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Introduction
This power amplifier was born in November 2008 after the needs of two Turkish
friends Gokhan and Orsoy. Although the amplifier seems very complex at first glance
the design is fairly simple and straight forward.
It was decided to split the amplifier in two halves, the first consisting of the input and
driver while the second half consists of all the output transistors for easy mounting
directly onto a heat sink.
Important Issues
This amplifier is capable of more 1000 watts peak into 4 Ohm (70V supply) and it is
important to note this when calculating fuse and wire size for internal wiring.
Furthermore, a class AB amplifier could dissipate a lot of heat and you need to make
sure that you have adequate heat sink to dissipate this heat.
Rod Eliot has an excellent paper regarding heat sink requirements on his web site and
really worth checking out. http://sound.westhost.com/heatsinks.htm
The other issue is that of power supply, reservoir capacitors and ground wiring. The
better the power supply, the better the sound quality.
Predicted Performance
The characteristic performance of this amplifier has been acquired by means of
simulation only and some graphs illustrating the typical characteristics are available at
the end of this paper. From these graphs we can see the following:
Output power 4
8
THD
Frequency Response
Phase deviation
Bias Current
Operating Voltage
Slew Rate
20V/uS
I used a very unique constant current sources that was introduced to me by Alex
Miguel which provided very stable and low constant impedance sources. Each of the
long tail pairs are running at 1.2 mA and optimised.
An offset adjust was provided degeneration resistors as well for in case the transistors
used are not that well matched.
The VAS is a dual complimentary Darlington pair with a bias current of about 11mA.
I simple 1 k multi-turn pot is used to set the gain, which I kept a low value so
accidental over bias will not damage the amp in any way. There is no reason that you
cannot bias this amp into class A, one just need to take not that the dissipation would
about double.
The power transistors are spread over a long PCB and intended to be fitted to a
complete heat sink assembly, this make the amplifier somewhat modular and easy to
work on.
There is nothing of critical nature in this amp so built correctly it should fire up
working the first time round.
Protection
Keep in mind that there is no protection of the amp in anyway. My simpler units have
run for about ten years never giving a problem. If you are concerned with speaker and
output protection there are many articles that you can research.
Completeness
For the sake of completeness I have attached datasheets of the semiconductors used.
Page 2
V-NEG
V-POS
Page 1
80.000
40.000
0.000
-40.000
-80.000
-120.000
10
db(v(OUT))
100
1K
10K
100K
1M
10M
100M
100K
1M
10M
100M
F (Hz)
300.000
150.000
0.000
-150.000
-300.000
-450.000
10
100
ph(v(OUT)) (Degrees)
1K
10K
F (Hz)
10K
1K
100
10
1000m
100m
10m
1m
100u
10u
1u
1.000K
2.000K
HARM(V(OUT))
3.000K
4.000K
5.000K
6.000K
7.000K
8.000K
9.000K
10.000K
F (Hz)
0.00125
0.00100
0.00075
0.00050
0.00025
0.00000
1.000K
2.000K
3.000K
THD(HARM(V(OUT)),1000) (%)
4.000K
5.000K
6.000K
7.000K
8.000K
9.000K
10.000K
F (Hz)
75.000
50.000
25.000
0.000
-25.000
-50.000
0.000m
V(OUT) (V)
1.000m
2.000m
T (Secs)
3.000m
4.000m
5.000m
90.000
60.000
30.000
108.907
0.000
-30.000
-60.000
0.000m
v(OUT) (V)
0.200m
0.400m
0.600m
0.800m
1.000m
0.600m
0.800m
1.000m
T (Secs)
600.000
480.000
997.698u,372.713
360.000
240.000
120.000
0.000
0.000m
RMS(v(r52))*RMS(i(R52))
0.200m
0.400m
T (Secs)
20.000
16.000
12.000
8.000
13.621
13.642
4.000
0.000
0.000m
0.200m
0.400m
0.600m
I(R97)+I(R98)+I(R99)+I(R100)+I(R126)+I(R127) I(R101)+I(R102)+I(R103)+I(R104)+I(R128)+I(R129)
T (Secs)
0.800m
1.000m
Application
Low frequency power amplifier
Complementary pair with 2SK1056, 2SK1057 and 2SK1058
Features
TO-3P
D
1
3
1. Gate
2. Source
(Flange)
3. Drain
2SJ160
Symbol
Ratings
Unit
VDSX
120
2SJ161
140
2SJ162
160
VGSS
15
Drain current
ID
I DR
Channel dissipation
Pch*
100
Channel temperature
Tch
150
Storage temperature
Tstg
55 to +150
Note:
1. Value at TC = 25C
Symbol Min
V(BR)DSX
Typ
Max
Unit
Test conditions
120
I D = 10 mA , VGS = 10 V
Drain to source
2SJ160
breakdown voltage
2SJ161
140
2SJ162
160
V(BR)GSS
15
I G = 100 A, VDS = 0
VGS(off)
0.15
1.45
VDS(sat)
12
I D = 7 A, VGD = 0*1
|yfs|
0.7
1.0
1.4
I D = 3 A, VDS = 10 V*1
Input capacitance
Ciss
900
pF
Output capacitance
Coss
400
pF
f = 1 MHz
Crss
40
pF
Turn-on time
t on
230
ns
Turn-off time
t off
110
ns
Note:
VDD = 20 V, ID = 4 A
1. Pulse test
150
10
ms
1
Sh
Sh
ot)
=
(T C
s(
(1
ot
25
1.0
tio
(120 V, 0.83 A)
(140 V, 0.71 A)
(160 V, 0.63 A)
2SJ160
2SJ161
2SJ162
0.5
0.2
5
150
TC = 25C
VDS = 10 V
9
7
6
5
Pch
0W
3
2
= 10
0.8
Drain Current ID (A)
75
10
10 20
50 100 200 500
Drain to Source Voltage VDS (V)
25
C
25
50
100
Case Temperature TC (C)
PW
ra
50
e
Op
100
ID max (Continuous)
PW
(14.3 V,
5 7 A)
=
10
0
m
DC
Ta = 25C
10
0.6
0.4
0.2
2
1 V
VGS = 0
10
30
40
20
50
Drain to Source Voltage VDS (V)
0.4
1.2
1.6
2.0
0.8
Gate to Source Voltage VGS (V)
10
5
2
1.0
0.5
75
10
10
25
25
TC
VDS = 10 V
f = 1 MHz
4
2
6
8
Gate to Source Voltage VGS (V)
10
3.0
1.0
0.3
0.1
0.03
0.01
0.003
10 k
0.2
0.1
0.1 0.2
0.5 1.0 2
Drain Current ID (A)
100
200
500
1,000
2
ID = 1 A
10 M
2
6
8
4
10
Gate to Source Voltage VGS (V)
3M
TC = 25C
VDS = 10 V
ID = 2 A
30 k 100 k 300 k 1 M
Frequency f (Hz)
500
200
ton
100
50
toff
20
10
5
0.1 0.2
0.5 1.0 2
Drain Current ID (A)
10
Waveforms
Output
10%
RL
Input
Input
90%
ton
PW = 50 s
duty ratio
= 1%
20 V
toff
90%
50
Output
10%
15.6 0.3
1.5
0.3
19.9 0.2
2.0
14.9 0.2
0.5
1.0
3.2 0.2
5.0 0.3
Unit: mm
4.8 0.2
1.6
2.0
1.4 Max
18.0 0.5
2.8
1.0 0.2
3.6
5.45 0.5
0.6 0.2
0.9
1.0
5.45 0.5
Hitachi Code
JEDEC
EIAJ
Weight (reference value)
TO-3P
Conforms
5.0 g
Application
Low frequency power amplifier
Complementary pair with 2SJ160, 2SJ161 and 2SJ162
Features
TO-3P
D
1
3
1. Gate
2. Source
(Flange)
3. Drain
2SK1056
Symbol
Ratings
Unit
VDSX
120
2SK1057
140
2SK1058
160
VGSS
15
Drain current
ID
I DR
Channel dissipation
Pch*
100
Channel temperature
Tch
150
Storage temperature
Tstg
55 to +150
Note:
1. Value at TC = 25C
Symbol Min
Drain to source
2SK1056 V(BR)DSX
120
breakdown voltage
2SK1057
140
2SK1058
160
Typ
Max
Unit
Test conditions
I D = 10 mA, VGS = 10 V
V(BR)GSS
15
I G = 100 A, VDS = 0
VGS(off)
0.15
1.45
VDS(sat)
12
I D = 7 A, VGD = 0 *1
|yfs|
0.7
1.0
1.4
I D = 3 A, VDS = 10 V *1
Input capacitance
Ciss
600
pF
VGS = 5 V, VDS = 10 V,
Output capacitance
Coss
350
pF
f = 1 MHz
Crss
10
pF
Turn-on time
t on
180
ns
Turn-off time
t off
60
ns
Note:
VDD = 20 V, ID = 4 A,
1. Pulse test
Ta = 25C
100
tio
ra
pe
(T C
)
C
25
50
ID max (Continuous)
P PW
5
PW W = = 1
10 0 m
=
0 s
1
m 1
s
s sh
1
2
1 ot
sh
sh
ot
ot
1.0
O
10
C
D
0.5
2SK1056
0
50
100
Case Temperature TC (C)
0.2
5
150
7
6
5
4
Pch =
100 W
VDS = 10 V
C=
0.8
VGS = 10 V
9
8
500
10
20
50 100 200
Drain to Source Voltage VDS (V)
10
2SK1057
2SK1058
2
5C
25
75
150
0.6
0.4
0.2
2
1
0
10
20
40
50
30
Drain to Source Voltage VDS (V)
0.4
0.8
1.6
2.0
1.2
Gate to Source Voltage VGS (V)
VGD = 0
25
75
10
TC
25
10
2
1.0
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.5 1.0
2
Drain Current ID (A)
6
5A
4
10
500
200
VDS = 10 V
f = 1 MHz
100
0
2
4
6
8
10
Gate to Source Voltage VGS (V)
2A
ID = 1 A
6
2
4
8
10
Gate to Source Voltage VGS (V)
1000
TC = 25C
3.0
1.0
0.3
0.1
0.03
0.01
0.003
10 k
TC = 25C
VDS = 10 V
ID = 2 A
30 k 100 k 300 k 1 M 3 M
Frequency f (Hz)
10 M
500
t on
200
100
50
t off
20
10
5
0.1
0.2
0.5 1.0
2
Drain Current ID (A)
10
PW = 50s
duty ratio
=1%
20 V
50
Waveforms
90 %
Input
10 %
t on
t off
10 %
Output
90 %
15.6 0.3
1.5
0.3
19.9 0.2
2.0
14.9 0.2
0.5
1.0
3.2 0.2
5.0 0.3
Unit: mm
4.8 0.2
1.6
2.0
1.4 Max
18.0 0.5
2.8
1.0 0.2
3.6
5.45 0.5
0.6 0.2
0.9
1.0
5.45 0.5
Hitachi Code
JEDEC
EIAJ
Weight (reference value)
TO-3P
Conforms
5.0 g
2SA970
TOSHIBA Transistor Silicon PNP Epitaxial Type (PCT process)
2SA970
Low Noise Audio Amplifier Applications
Unit: mm
Symbol
Rating
Unit
Collector-base voltage
VCBO
-120
Collector-emitter voltage
VCEO
-120
Emitter-base voltage
VEBO
-5
Collector current
IC
-100
mA
Base current
IB
-20
mA
JEDEC
TO-92
PC
300
mW
JEITA
SC-43
Junction temperature
Tj
125
TOSHIBA
2-5F1B
Tstg
-55~125
Symbol
Test Condition
Min
Typ.
Max
Unit
ICBO
VCB = -120 V, IE = 0
-0.1
mA
IEBO
VEB = -5 V, IC = 0
-0.1
mA
V (BR) CEO
IC = -1 mA, IB = 0
-120
VCE = -6 V, IC = -2 mA
200
700
VCE (sat)
IC = -10 mA, IB = -1 mA
-0.3
Base-emitter voltage
VBE
VCE = -6 V, IC = -2 mA
0.65
Transition frequency
fT
VCE = -6 V, IC = -1 mA
100
MHz
4.0
pF
hFE
DC current gain
(Note)
Collector-emitter saturation voltage
Noise figure
Cob
NF
dB
2003-03-24
2SA970
2003-03-24
2SA970
2003-03-24
0.5 AMPERE
POWER TRANSISTOR
NPN SILICON
300 VOLTS
20 WATTS
CASE 7708
TO225AA TYPE
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
VCEO
300
Vdc
VEB
3.0
Vdc
IC
500
mAdc
PD
20
0.16
Watts
W/_C
TJ, Tstg
65 to + 150
_C
Symbol
Max
Unit
JC
6.25
_C/W
CollectorEmitter Voltage
EmitterBase Voltage
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
VCEO(sus)
300
Vdc
ICBO
100
Adc
IEBO
100
Adc
hFE
30
240
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
ON CHARACTERISTICS
DC Current Gain
(IC = 50 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc)
REV 7
MJE340
32
1.0
28
TJ = 25C
0.8
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
24
20
16
12
VBE @ VCE = 10 V
0.6
0.4
VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
MJE340
8.0
0.2
4.0
0
VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
IC/IB = 5.0
20
40
80
60
100
120
0
10
160
140
20
30
50
100
200
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
300
500
Figure 2. On Voltages
1.0
10 s
0.5
0.3
500 s
TJ = 150C
dc
0.2
1.0 ms
0.1
0.05
0.03
0.02
0.01
10
50
70 100
200
20
30
VCE, COLLECTOREMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
300
Figure 3. MJE340
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor: average junction temperature and second breakdown.
Safe operating area curves indicate IC VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate.
The data of Figure 3 is based on T J(pk) = 150_C; TC is variable depending on conditions. Second breakdown pulse limits are
valid for duty cycles to 10% provided T J(pk)
150_C. At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power that
can be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by second breakdown.
300
200
VCE = 10 V
VCE = 2.0 V
TJ = 150C
100
70
+100C
50
+ 25C
30
20
10
55C
1.0
2.0
3.0
5.0
7.0
10
20
30
50
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mAdc)
70
100
200
300
500
MJE340
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
B
U
Q
A
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
C
M
1 2 3
V
G
S
R
0.25 (0.010)
D 2 PL
0.25 (0.010)
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J
K
M
Q
R
S
U
V
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.425
0.435
0.295
0.305
0.095
0.105
0.020
0.026
0.115
0.130
0.094 BSC
0.050
0.095
0.015
0.025
0.575
0.655
5 _ TYP
0.148
0.158
0.045
0.055
0.025
0.035
0.145
0.155
0.040
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
10.80
11.04
7.50
7.74
2.42
2.66
0.51
0.66
2.93
3.30
2.39 BSC
1.27
2.41
0.39
0.63
14.61
16.63
5 _ TYP
3.76
4.01
1.15
1.39
0.64
0.88
3.69
3.93
1.02
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. EMITTER
2. COLLECTOR
3. BASE
CASE 7708
TO225AA TYPE
ISSUE V
ON Semiconductor
MJE350
0.5 AMPERE
POWER TRANSISTOR
PNP SILICON
300 VOLTS
20 WATTS
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. EMITTER
2. COLLECTOR
3. BASE
3 2
1
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
VCEO
300
Vdc
VEB
3.0
Vdc
IC
500
mAdc
PD
20
0.16
Watts
W/C
TJ, Tstg
65 to +150
C
Symbol
Max
Unit
JC
6.25
C/W
CollectorEmitter Voltage
EmitterBase Voltage
CASE 7709
TO225AA TYPE
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
VCEO(sus)
300
Vdc
ICBO
100
Adc
IEBO
100
Adc
hFE
30
240
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
ON CHARACTERISTICS
DC Current Gain
(IC = 50 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc)
MJE350
100
1.0
TJ = 150C
TJ = 25C
0.8
25C
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
200
70
50
-55C
30
20
VCE = 2.0 V
VCC = 10 V
10
5.0 7.0 10
VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10
0.6
VBE @ VCE = 10 V
0.4
IC/IB = 10
0.2
VCE(sat)
200
20 30
50 70 100
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
300
500
5.0 7.0
10
1000
700
500
300
100s
dc
200
100
70
50
30
20
10
20
20 30
50 70 100
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
200 300
500
Figure 2. On Voltages
1.0ms
500s
TJ = 150C
BONDING WIRE LIMITED
THERMALLY LIMITED @ TC = 25C
SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMITED
IC/IB = 5.0
50
100
200
30
70
300 400
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
+1.2
+0.8
+0.4
0
-0.4
-0.8
+100C to +150C
+25C to +100C
-55C to +25C
+25C to +150C
-1.2
-1.6
VB for VBE
-2.0
-55C to +25C
-2.4
-2.8
5.0 7.0
10
20 30
50 70 100
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
200 300
500
20
PD, POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS)
16
12
8.0
4.0
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (C)
http://onsemi.com
2
140
160
MJE350
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TO225
CASE 7709
ISSUE W
B
U
Q
A
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
C
M
1 2 3
V
G
S
R
0.25 (0.010)
D 2 PL
0.25 (0.010)
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. EMITTER
2. COLLECTOR
3. BASE
http://onsemi.com
3
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J
K
M
Q
R
S
U
V
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.425
0.435
0.295
0.305
0.095
0.105
0.020
0.026
0.115
0.130
0.094 BSC
0.050
0.095
0.015
0.025
0.575
0.655
5 TYP
0.148
0.158
0.045
0.065
0.025
0.035
0.145
0.155
0.040
---
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
10.80
11.04
7.50
7.74
2.42
2.66
0.51
0.66
2.93
3.30
2.39 BSC
1.27
2.41
0.39
0.63
14.61
16.63
5 TYP
3.76
4.01
1.15
1.65
0.64
0.88
3.69
3.93
1.02
---
NPN Silicon
COLLECTOR
3
2
BASE
1
EMITTER
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating
Symbol
MPSA42
MPSA43
Unit
VCEO
300
200
Vdc
VCBO
300
200
Vdc
VEBO
6.0
6.0
Vdc
IC
500
mAdc
PD
625
5.0
mW
mW/C
PD
1.5
12
Watts
mW/C
TJ, Tstg
55 to +150
Symbol
Max
Unit
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient
RqJA
200
C/mW
RqJC
83.3
C/mW
Symbol
Min
Max
300
200
300
200
6.0
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Unit
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Collector Emitter Breakdown Voltage(1)
(IC = 1.0 mAdc, IB = 0)
Collector Base Breakdown Voltage
(IC = 100 mAdc, IE = 0)
V(BR)CEO
MPSA42
MPSA43
V(BR)CBO
MPSA42
MPSA43
V(BR)EBO
MPSA42
MPSA43
MPSA42
MPSA43
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
Adc
ICBO
Adc
IEBO
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
REV 1
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25C unless otherwise noted) (Continued)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
25
40
40
0.5
0.4
VBE(sat)
0.9
Vdc
fT
50
MHz
3.0
4.0
ON CHARACTERISTICS(1)
DC Current Gain
(IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc)
(IC = 10 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc)
(IC = 30 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc)
Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage
(IC = 20 mAdc, IB = 2.0 mAdc)
hFE
VCE(sat)
MPSA42
MPSA43
Vdc
Ccb
MPSA42
MPSA43
pF
120
VCE = 10 Vdc
TJ = +125C
100
80
25C
60
40
55C
20
0
0.1
1.0
10
100
100
f T, CURRENTGAIN BANDWIDTH (MHz)
80
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
Ceb @ 1MHz
10
1.0
0.1
0.1
Ccb @ 1MHz
1.0
10
100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1000
Figure 2. Capacitance
70
60
50
40
30
TJ = 25C
VCE = 20 V
f = 20 MHz
20
10
1.0
2.0 3.0
5.0 7.0 10
20
30
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
50 70 100
1.4
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.1
1.0
10
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
100
Figure 4. ON Voltages
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. CONTOUR OF PACKAGE BEYOND DIMENSION R
IS UNCONTROLLED.
4. LEAD DIMENSION IS UNCONTROLLED IN P AND
BEYOND DIMENSION K MINIMUM.
R
P
L
SEATING
PLANE
DIM
A
B
C
D
G
H
J
K
L
N
P
R
V
X X
G
H
V
C
SECTION XX
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.175
0.205
0.170
0.210
0.125
0.165
0.016
0.021
0.045
0.055
0.095
0.105
0.015
0.020
0.500
0.250
0.080
0.105
0.100
0.115
0.135
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
4.45
5.20
4.32
5.33
3.18
4.19
0.407
0.533
1.15
1.39
2.42
2.66
0.39
0.50
12.70
6.35
2.04
2.66
2.54
2.93
3.43
CASE 02911
(TO226AA)
ISSUE AJ
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. EMITTER
2. BASE
3. COLLECTOR
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and
specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. Typical parameters which may be provided in Motorola
data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including Typicals
must be validated for each customer application by customers technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of
others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other
applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury
or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola
and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees
arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that
Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and
are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
Mfax is a trademark of Motorola, Inc.
How to reach us:
USA / EUROPE / Locations Not Listed: Motorola Literature Distribution;
P.O. Box 5405, Denver, Colorado 80217. 13036752140 or 18004412447
MPSA42/D
Motorola SmallSignal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device
Data
PNP Silicon
COLLECTOR
3
2
BASE
1
EMITTER
1
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating
Symbol
MPSA92
MPSA93
Unit
VCEO
300
200
Vdc
VCBO
300
200
Vdc
VEBO
5.0
Vdc
IC
500
mAdc
PD
625
5.0
mW
mW/C
PD
1.5
12
Watts
mW/C
TJ, Tstg
55 to +150
Symbol
Max
Unit
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient
RqJA
200
C/W
RqJC
83.3
C/W
Symbol
Min
Max
300
200
300
200
5.0
0.25
0.25
0.1
Unit
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Collector Emitter Breakdown Voltage(1)
(IC = 1.0 mAdc, IB = 0)
Collector Base Breakdown Voltage
(IC = 100 mAdc, IE = 0)
V(BR)CEO
MPSA92
MPSA93
V(BR)CBO
MPSA92
MPSA93
V(BR)EBO
Vdc
IEBO
Vdc
Adc
ICBO
MPSA92
MPSA93
Vdc
Adc
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
REV 1
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25C unless otherwise noted) (Continued)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Max
Unit
Both Types
Both Types
25
40
MPSA92
MPSA93
25
25
0.5
0.4
VBE(sat)
0.9
Vdc
fT
50
MHz
6.0
8.0
ON CHARACTERISTICS(1)
DC Current Gain
(IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc)
(IC = 10 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc)
(IC = 30 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc)
Collector Emitter Saturation Voltage
(IC = 20 mAdc, IB = 2.0 mAdc)
hFE
VCE(sat)
MPSA92
MPSA93
Vdc
Ccb
MPSA92
MPSA93
pF
300
VCE = 10 Vdc
TJ = +125C
250
200
25C
150
55C
100
50
0
0.1
1.0
10
100
100
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
Cib @ 1MHz
10
Ccb @ 1MHz
1.0
0.1
0.1
1.0
10
100
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1000
Figure 2. Capacitance
150
130
110
90
70
50
TJ = 25C
VCE = 20 Vdc
F = 20 MHz
30
10
1
11
13
15
7
9
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
17
19
21
1.4
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.1
1.0
10
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
100
Figure 4. ON Voltages
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. CONTOUR OF PACKAGE BEYOND DIMENSION R
IS UNCONTROLLED.
4. LEAD DIMENSION IS UNCONTROLLED IN P AND
BEYOND DIMENSION K MINIMUM.
R
P
L
SEATING
PLANE
DIM
A
B
C
D
G
H
J
K
L
N
P
R
V
X X
G
H
V
C
SECTION XX
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.175
0.205
0.170
0.210
0.125
0.165
0.016
0.021
0.045
0.055
0.095
0.105
0.015
0.020
0.500
0.250
0.080
0.105
0.100
0.115
0.135
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
4.45
5.20
4.32
5.33
3.18
4.19
0.407
0.533
1.15
1.39
2.42
2.66
0.39
0.50
12.70
6.35
2.04
2.66
2.54
2.93
3.43
CASE 02911
(TO226AA)
ISSUE AJ
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. EMITTER
2. BASE
3. COLLECTOR
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and
specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. Typical parameters which may be provided in Motorola
data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including Typicals
must be validated for each customer application by customers technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of
others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other
applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury
or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola
and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees
arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that
Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and
are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.
Mfax is a trademark of Motorola, Inc.
How to reach us:
USA / EUROPE / Locations Not Listed: Motorola Literature Distribution;
P.O. Box 5405, Denver, Colorado 80217. 13036752140 or 18004412447
MPSA92/D
Motorola SmallSignal Transistors, FETs and Diodes Device
Data