Deborah S. Hunt, Clerk of the Court Office of the Clerk United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit 540 Potter Stewart U.S.Courthouse 100 E. Fifth Street Cincinnati, Ohio 45202-3988
Re: Obergefell v. Himes, Case No. 14-3057 and Henry v. Himes, Case No. 14-3464 Notice of Supplemental Authority FRAP 28(j); Sixth Cir. R. 28(e)
Dear Ms. Hunt:
Pursuant to FRAP 28(j) and Sixth Circuit Rule 28(e), counsel for the Plaintiffs in the above-named cases submit the attached decisions of the Supreme Court of the United States, denying writs of certiorari in the following cases:
1. Kitchen v. Herbert, 755 F.3d 1193 (10th Cir. 2014) cert. denied, ---S.Ct.----, 2014 WL 3841263, (U.S. Oct. 6, 2014) (No. 14-124); 2. Bostic v. Rainey, 970 F. Supp. 2d 456 (E.D. Va. 2014) aff'd sub nom. Bostic v. Schaefer, 760 F.3d 352 (4th Cir. 2014), cert. denied., ---S.Ct.----, 2014 WL 3924685, (U.S. October 6, 2014) (No. 14-153); 3. Bostic v. Schaefer, 760 F.3d 352 (4th Cir. 2014), cert. denied, ---S.Ct.----, 2014 WL 4230092, (U.S. October 6, 2014) (No. 14-225); 4. McQuigg v. Bostic, 2014 WL 4354536 (U.S. October 6, 2014) (No. 14-251); 5. Bishop v. Smith, 760 F.3d 1070 (10th Cir. 2014) cert. denied, ---S.Ct.----, 2014 WL 3854318, (U.S. October 6, 2014) (No. 14-136); 6. Baskin v. Bogan, 14-2386, 2014 WL 4359059 (7th Cir. Sept. 4, 2014) cert denied, ---S.Ct.----, 2014 WL 4425162, (U.S. October 6, 2014) (No. 14-277); 7. Wolf v. Walker, 986 F. Supp. 2d 982 (W.D. Wis. 2014), judgment entered (J une 13, 2014), aff'd sub nom. Baskin v. Bogan, 14-2386, 2014 WL 4359059 (7th Cir. Sept. 4, 2014), cert. denied, ---S.Ct.----, 2014 WL 4425163, (U.S. October 6, 2014) (No. 14-278).
The Supreme Courts decision not to hear these cases means that according to binding precedent in the Fourth, Seventh, and Tenth Circuits, bans on allowing same-sex couples to Case: 14-3057 Document: 127-1 Filed: 10/06/2014 Page: 1 (1 of 9) marry and bans on recognizing their marriages from other jurisdictions will not stand, supporting the overall arguments in the Obergefell and Henry plaintiffs briefs that discriminating against same-sex couples with regard to marriage laws violates the Fourteenth Amendment. The Supreme Courts denial of certiorari also confirms that Baker v. Nelson, 409 U.S. 810 (1972) (mem.), is nugatory. See Obergefell v. Himes, No. 14-3057, Appellee Brief, ECF No. 45 at 52-54 and Henry v. Himes, No. 14-3464, Appellee Brief, ECF No. 67 at 39.
The decision not to hear these cases brings or will bring (after additional legal filings) the total percentage of Americans living in states that, according to majority vote or binding legal precedent, allow marriage between same-sex couples to 60.14% 1 .
Respectfully submitted,
/s/ Alphonse A. Gerhardstein
Enclosure
cc: All Counsel of Record, via ECF
Certificate of Service
I hereby certify that on October 6, 2014, I caused to be electronically filed the foregoing letter and attached decisions using the CM/ECF System, which will send notice of such filing to Counsel of Record.
/s/ Alphonse A. Gerhardstein
1 U.S. Census Bureau, Population Division (2013). (Combining populations of California, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Iowa, Illinois, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New J ersey, New Mexico, New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Washington, District of Columbia, Utah, Oklahoma, Virginia, Wisconsin, Indiana, West Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Kansas, Colorado, and Wyoming as a percentage of the total population of the United States.)
Case: 14-3057 Document: 127-1 Filed: 10/06/2014 Page: 2 (2 of 9) HERBERT, GOV. OF UT, ET AL. V. KITCHEN, DEREK, ET AL., --- S.Ct. ---- (2014) 2014 WL 3841263 (Mem), 83 USLW 3102 2014 Thomson Reuters. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. 1 2014 WL 3841263 (Mem) HERBERT, GOV. OF UT, ET AL. V. KITCHEN, DEREK, ET AL No. 14-124. | Oct 06, 2014. Opinion The petition for writ of certiorari is denied. Parallel Citations 83 USLW 3102 End of Document 2014 Thomson Reuters. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Case: 14-3057 Document: 127-2 Filed: 10/06/2014 Page: 1 (3 of 9) RAINEY, JANET M. V. BOSTIC, TIMOTHY B., ET AL., --- S.Ct. ---- (2014) 2014 WL 3924685 (Mem), 83 USLW 3102 2014 Thomson Reuters. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. 1 2014 WL 3924685 (Mem) RAINEY, JANET M. V. BOSTIC, TIMOTHY B., ET AL No. 14-153. | Oct 06, 2014. Opinion The petition for writ of certiorari is denied. Parallel Citations 83 USLW 3102 End of Document 2014 Thomson Reuters. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Case: 14-3057 Document: 127-3 Filed: 10/06/2014 Page: 1 (4 of 9) SCHAEFER, GEORGE E. V. BOSTIC, TIMOTHY B., ET AL., --- S.Ct. ---- (2014) 2014 WL 4230092 (Mem), 83 USLW 3120 2014 Thomson Reuters. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. 1 2014 WL 4230092 (Mem) SCHAEFER, GEORGE E. V. BOSTIC, TIMOTHY B., ET AL No. 14-225. | Oct 06, 2014. Opinion The petition for writ of certiorari is denied. Parallel Citations 83 USLW 3120 End of Document 2014 Thomson Reuters. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Case: 14-3057 Document: 127-4 Filed: 10/06/2014 Page: 1 (5 of 9) McQUIGG, MICHELE B. V. BOSTIC, TIMOTHY B., ET AL., --- S.Ct. ---- (2014) 2014 WL 4354536 (Mem), 83 USLW 3120 2014 Thomson Reuters. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. 1 2014 WL 4354536 (Mem) McQUIGG, MICHELE B. V. BOSTIC, TIMOTHY B., ET AL No. 14-251. | Oct 06, 2014. Opinion The petition for writ of certiorari is denied. Parallel Citations 83 USLW 3120 End of Document 2014 Thomson Reuters. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Case: 14-3057 Document: 127-5 Filed: 10/06/2014 Page: 1 (6 of 9) SMITH, SALLY H. V. BISHOP, MARY, ET AL., --- S.Ct. ---- (2014) 2014 WL 3854318 (Mem), 83 USLW 3102 2014 Thomson Reuters. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. 1 2014 WL 3854318 (Mem) SMITH, SALLY H. V. BISHOP, MARY, ET AL No. 14-136. | Oct 06, 2014. Opinion The petition for writ of certiorari is denied. Parallel Citations 83 USLW 3102 End of Document 2014 Thomson Reuters. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Case: 14-3057 Document: 127-6 Filed: 10/06/2014 Page: 1 (7 of 9) BOGAN, PENNY, ET AL. V. BASKIN, MARILYN R., ET AL., --- S.Ct. ---- (2014) 2014 WL 4425162 (Mem) 2014 Thomson Reuters. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. 1 2014 WL 4425162 (Mem) BOGAN, PENNY, ET AL. V. BASKIN, MARILYN R., ET AL No. 14-277. | Oct 06, 2014. Opinion The petition for writ of certiorari is denied. End of Document 2014 Thomson Reuters. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Case: 14-3057 Document: 127-7 Filed: 10/06/2014 Page: 1 (8 of 9) WALKER, GOV. OF WI, ET AL. V. WOLF, VIRGINIA, ET AL., --- S.Ct. ---- (2014) 2014 WL 4425163 (Mem) 2014 Thomson Reuters. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. 1 2014 WL 4425163 (Mem) WALKER, GOV. OF WI, ET AL. V. WOLF, VIRGINIA, ET AL No. 14-278. | Oct 06, 2014. Opinion The petition for writ of certiorari is denied. End of Document 2014 Thomson Reuters. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Case: 14-3057 Document: 127-8 Filed: 10/06/2014 Page: 1 (9 of 9)