Without limiting the rights under copyright, no part of this document may be
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or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise) or for any purpose, without the express written permission of Synergycentric Sdn Bhd. Synergycentric may have patents, patents applications, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property rights covering subect matter in this document. !xcept as expressly provided in any written license agreement Synergycentric, the furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents, trademarks, copyrights, or other intellectual property. Standard Operating Procedure: Change Management Prepared for: Synergycentric Sdn. Bhd. Prepared by: TWM IT Outsourcing Project Transition Team Date: st October !"# $ersion: Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) Change Management Change Management Release 1 1 st October 2014 Release and Revision Record "he following information is being used to control and track modi#cations made to the document. Revision Date Section( s) Versio n Page Number( s) Summary of Changes(s) $ st %ctober &'$( )ll $ $* +nitial ,raft % Synergycentric Sdn Bhd& 'ersion Page ! of ( Change Management Release 1 1 st October 2014 Document Control Author )bdul -a#. )ri/n File Name S%0 1 "W2 1 3hange 2anagement4v$ Created Wednesday, $ st %ctober &'$( ast !dited Wednesday, $ st %ctober &'$( D"S#R"$%#"&N $. Synergycentric Sdn. Bhd. #RAD!'"NDS "# &%#S&%RC"N( PR&)!C# #RANS"#"&N #!A* )bdul -a#. )ri/n Service )ssurance Specialist 5ee Boon 3hong Service ,elivery 2anager PR!PAR!D $+ R!V"!'!D $+ S+N!R(+C!N#R"C SDN, $-D, 5ee Boon 3hong Service ,elivery 2anager ACC!P#!D $+ % Synergycentric Sdn Bhd& 'ersion Page ) of ( Change Management Release 1 1 st October 2014 TAB! O" CO#T!#T ., "N#!N#"&N &F #-! S&P,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,/ .,. "ntention of the S&P,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,/ 0, Princi1les,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,/ 0,. Princi1les,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,/ 2, Res1onsibilities,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,3 2,. Res1onsibilities,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,3 4, Re5uirements,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.6 4,. Re5uirements,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.6 7, Procedure,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.6 7,. Procedure,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.. 8, References,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.7 8,. References,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.7 /, &ther S&P9 document9 la:s and rules to consider,,,,,,,,,,,,.7 /,. &ther S&P9 document9 la:s and rules to consider,,,,,,,.7 ;, <ey %sers,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.7 ;,. <ey %sers,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.7 3, #raining = "m1lementation Plan,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.8 3,. #raining = "m1lementation Plan,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.8 .6, A11endices,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.8 .6,. A11endi> . ? Change Re5uest Form,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.8 % Synergycentric Sdn Bhd& 'ersion Page # of ( Change Management Release 1 1 st October 2014 $ST O" TAB! N& #A$! &F F"(%R!S !N#R"!S F&%ND, $ST O" "$%&R! 6igure $7 3hange 2anagement 0rocess 6low...............................................$$ % Synergycentric Sdn Bhd& 'ersion Page * of ( Change Management Release 1 1 st October 2014 ., ., "ntention of the S&P "ntention of the S&P .,."ntention of the S&P "he intention of this S%0 is to describe 3hange 2anagement process. 0, 0, Princi1les Princi1les 0,.Princi1les 3hange 2anagement is the process of planning, coordinating, implementing and monitoring changes a8ecting any production platform within +nformation "echnology9s control. "he obectives of the 3hange 2anagement process are to7 ensure that changes are made with minimum disruption to the services +" has committed to its users support the e/cient and prompt handling of all changes provide accurate and timely information about all changes ensure all changes are consistent with business and technical plans and strategies ensure that a consistent approach is used provide additional functionality and performance enhancements to systems while maintaining an acceptable level of user services reduce the ratio of changes that need to be backed out of the system due to inade:uate preparation ensure that the re:uired level of technical and management accountability is maintained for every change monitor the number, reason, type, and associated risk of the changes *a@or change is de#ned as signi#cant change that are classi#ed as need1 approval changes and these changes must be planned in advance and % Synergycentric Sdn Bhd& 'ersion Page ( of ( Change Management Release 1 1 st October 2014 submitted for approval from the 3hange )dvisory Board (3)B). "he change re:uest should also suggest a time for this change to take place via the change form before being carried out. "he 3)B will have ultimate say if the change goes ahead at the suggested time or not. ,etailed in the change re:uest should be the documentation about what work is going to happen and the perceived bene#t and impact to the users. "hese types of changes should always have a back out plan or mitigating action plan attached. Some examples of maor changes are7 change that results in an interruption to a service, or has a signi#cant risk of an interruption to service change that results in a business or operational practice change changes in any system that a8ect disaster recovery or business continuity introduction or discontinuance of a service operating system patches (critical, hot1#xes, and service packs) *inor change is de#ned as routine change that may be done at any time as these have been categori.ed as low risk and the procedures are known and well documented. Some examples of minor changes are7 application1based security business needs patches regularly scheduled maintenance operating system patches (critical, hot1#xes, ; service packs) !mergency change is de#ned as unscheduled change, which resulted from unscheduled outages, e.g. server crashes, etc. that may re:uire immediate attention whenever they happen. "he change re:uest form should still be #lled in, but this could be done after the fact as a means of looking back. Some examples of emergency changes are7 department or building is without service % Synergycentric Sdn Bhd& 'ersion Page + of ( Change Management Release 1 1 st October 2014 a severe degradation of service re:uiring immediate action a failure causing a negative impact on business operations a response to a natural disaster a response to an emergency business need 2, 2, Res1onsibilities Res1onsibilities 2,.Res1onsibilities Service DesA 0rovides a single contact point for managing change re:uest 5og, track, and close change re:uest raised Problem *anagement #eam <aise a change re:uest to implement solution as part of problem management process =pdate the knowledge base so that it becomes a reference for Service ,esk and +ncident 2anagement teams Change *anagement #eam 5ead by the +" manager from Synergycentric >alidate, )pprove or reect change re:uest ? with involvement of 3hange )dvisory Board (3)B) Schedule the approved change re:uest 3ommunicate the changes planned to the business users a8ected % Synergycentric Sdn Bhd& 'ersion Page , of ( Change Management Release 1 1 st October 2014 0ost implementation review 3onsists of representatives from Synergycentric, "radewinds and third parties Change Advisory $oard (CA$) Suggested permanent members, %peration manager, )ppointed representative by each 3ustomer By invitation members consists of )pplication ,eveloper, "echnical Specialist, @etwork Specialist )pproving re:uested changes )ssisting in the assessment and prioriti.ation of changes 0ost implementation review "# &1eration #eam +mplement the approved change re:uest 0repare change re:uest form with 6allback plan )ctivate 6allback plan if change failed 4, 4, Re5uirements Re5uirements 4,.Re5uirements Service ,esk software, which if available. +f not, at least -elpdesk software to track change re:uest. % Synergycentric Sdn Bhd& 'ersion Page - of ( Change Management Release 1 1 st October 2014 @ote7 3urrently Synergycentric is using =lysses 3<29s +ntegrated Service 2onitoring % Synergycentric Sdn Bhd& 'ersion Page " of ( Change Management Release 1 1 st October 2014 7, 7, Procedure Procedure "his chapter would describe in detailed what are the processes re:uired and how they are being used in 3hange 2anagement to manage the change re:uest logged. 7,.Procedure Figure .? Change *anagement Process Flo: % Synergycentric Sdn Bhd& 'ersion Page of ( Change Management Release 1 1 st October 2014 ., Pre1ares Change Re5uest form :ith FallbacA Plan +" %peration team will develop the 6allback 0lan to revert to the original state if the solution provide failed to function +" %peration team will test the workable 6allback 0lan prior submitting the change re:uest form to initiate change re:uest management +" %peration team will prepare the change re:uest form and attach the 6allback 0lan 0, "nitiate from Problem *anagement 0roblem 2anagement team initiates the 0roblem 2anagement processes by raising a <e:uest for 3hange (<63) to the Service ,esk 2, Create RFC ticAet =pon receiving <63 form, Service ,esk veri#es that the re:uired #elds in the <63 form is #lled up. 0lease refer to )ppendix $ for a copy of 3hange <e:uest form %nce all information is veri#ed to be correctly #lled up, Service ,esk creates a <63 ticket 4, Valid ChangeB +f the change re:uest is valid, 3hange 2anagement "eam proceed to determine the category of change +f it is not a valid, 3hange 2anagement "eam will update Service ,esk, while Service ,esk will inform the re:uestor of the reection % Synergycentric Sdn Bhd& 'ersion Page ! of ( Change Management Release 1 1 st October 2014
7, "m1act Analysis "he 3hange 2anagement "eam determine and con#rm the change category by evaluating the impact that may occur as a result of the change "he 3hange 2anagement "eam will conduct an impact and risk analysis to #nd out the feasibility to implement the change by looking at the proper fallback plan and technical assessment plan 8, CA$ A11rovedB +f the 3hange )dvisory Board (3)B) approve the change, the 3hange 2anagement "eam will schedule the change and communicate with the business users +f the 3hange )dvisory Board (3)B) reect the change, 3hange 2anagement "eam will update Service ,esk, while Service ,esk would inform the re:uestor of the reection /, Schedule Change C Communicate := Su11ort C $usiness %sers "he 3hange 2anagement "eam will schedule the change as per schedule window with respective parties When the schedule has been #nali.ed, the 3hange 2anagement "eam will inform the respective business users and +ncident 2anagement team who would be a8ected by the change ;, "m1lement Change % Synergycentric Sdn Bhd& 'ersion Page ) of ( Change Management Release 1 1 st October 2014 "he +" %peration "eam will proceed to implement the change at the scheduled change window )fter the change has been implemented, the +" %peration "eam will proceed to test whether the implementation is successful or not 3, SuccessfulB +f the implementation is successful, the 3hange 2anagement "eam will evaluate the implementation +f the implementation is not successful, the +" %peration will execute the fall back plan .6, Activate FallbacA Plan ) re:uest to execute appropriate back out procedures, as de#ned in the change back out plan "his re:uest is issued when the completion criteria of an implementation step has not been met .., Post "m1lementation Revie: 3onduct a review of the change management process to determine what went wrong, what went right, and what changes to make to the process ,ocument any lessons learned that were uncovered during the post1change review =se the lessons learned to recommend changes to procedures, if any % Synergycentric Sdn Bhd& 'ersion Page # of ( Change Management Release 1 1 st October 2014 .0, Notify Re5uestor of Re@ection +nform re:uestor the reason for reection of the change re:uest .2, %1date and close RFC Service ,esk changes the status of the change record to closed +nform the change re:uester of change closure 8, 8, References References 8,.References "he input for the development of this document is as follow7 +" +nfrastructure 5ibrary (+"+5) references "he output for the development of this document is as follow7 Standard %perating 0rocedure, 3hange 2anagement /, /, &ther S&P9 document9 la:s and rules to consider &ther S&P9 document9 la:s and rules to consider /,.&ther S&P9 document9 la:s and rules to consider Standard %perating 0rocedure, 0roblem 2anagement Standard %perating 0rocedure, Service ,esk 6unction ;, ;, <ey %sers <ey %sers % Synergycentric Sdn Bhd& 'ersion Page * of ( Change Management Release 1 1 st October 2014 ;,.<ey %sers Synergycentric Service ,esk Synergycentric 3hange 2anagement "eam Synergycentric +" %peration "eam 3, 3, #raining = "m1lementation Plan #raining = "m1lementation Plan 3,.#raining = "m1lementation Plan Aey users listed in 3hapter B needs to be briefed on the procedures. .6, .6, A11endices A11endices .6,. A11endi> . ? Change Re5uest Form "W2 3hange <e:uest 6orm.docx Note? to use the 3hange <e:uest 6orm, double click and print out the form. % Synergycentric Sdn Bhd& 'ersion Page ( of (