Economy Analysis After a promising start to the decade in 2010-11 with achievement like GDP growth of 8.4 per cent, bringing down fiscal deficit to 4.7 per cent from 6.4 of GDP in 2009-10, as well as containing current account deficit to 2.6 per cent from 2.8 per cent in 2009-10. Now the growth has dipped below 5 percent and Indian policy makers are fiddling as the rupee burns and foreign investors flee. Rupee has fallen down to 64.12 against the dollar, thats a drop of nearly 14 percent since January. Yields on government bonds have reached the five year high of 9.26 percent. India is facing the risk of its rating being downgraded by various agencies. The government's budgetary strategy has been repeatedly challenged by a series of unfavourable developments since 2008, from the global financial crisis to a domestic economic slowdown, with the problem being exacerbated by Congress's fiscal profligacy. As a result, the federal government deficit widened from the equivalent of 2.5% of the GDP in 2007/08 to 5.7% in 2011/12. The bad situation can be owing to a host of domestic factors, including weaker business and consumer sentiment, a poor monsoon season and tight credit conditions. On a factorcost basis, Agricultural output growth slumped to an estimated 1.8% in 2012/13 owing to the poor monsoon season. Expansion in industrial output decelerated for the second consecutive year, to an estimated 3.1% from an average of 8.2% a year between 2002/03 and 2011/12. Output in the services sector, which accounts for nearly 60% of the GDP, grew by 6.6%, marking a slowdown from an average annual growth of 9.3% in the previous decade. As a result, headline GDP growth on a factorcost basis is estimated to have slowed to a ten-year low of 5% in 2012/13. Exports have grown by less than 1% in the first four months of fiscal 2013-14 despite a weak INR that is down by over 11% in the same period. Weak global economy is leading to anaemic export growth. Imports are up by just 2.6% indicating weak domestic demand. The government and the RBI are trying hard to bring down the Current Account Deficit (CAD) that was at record highs of 4.8% of GDP in fiscal 2012-13. The revenue deficit at the end of May 2013 was higher at 38.1% of the Budget Estimate (BE) and worsened to 48% of the BE for the current fiscal. The primary deficit, which is the fiscal deficit less interest payments is not only well above the 50% number for the comparable period last year but has already touched 84.5% of the estimate for the year by end May 2013. The government has raised duties on non-essential imports such as gold and silver while RBI has made financing of non-essential imports costlier. The weak CAD is seen as the primary cause for the INR weakness.
Sector Wise Comparison:
The growth forecast for this year remains at 6.0%, but future developments need close attention. Currently, is seems there is a downside skew to risk in India, though it is still estimated to expand at a higher level than over the past year, when GDP grew by only 5.0%. Item 201112(RE) 201213(AE) - Agriculture 2.8 1.8 - Industry 3.4 3.1 - Services 8.9 6.6 Total 6.5 5 Exports ($ value) 21.8 1.8 Imports ($ value) 32.3 0.4 Inflation (WPI) 8.8 7.2 Current account balance* 4.2 5.1# Fiscal Deficit (Centre) 5.7 5.2 % Change yoy Real GDP % of GDP at market prices Notes: Forecast Based on Annual Model. AE: Advance Estimates RE: Revised Estimates * Surplus (+)/deficit India Economic Data Latest Month Previous Month Month on Month Change % IIP growth % y-o-y -2.20% Jun-13 -1.60% -0.73% Manufacturing % y-o-y -2.20% Jun-13 -2.00% 0.93% WPI y-o-y* 5.10% Jul-13 4.86% 0.80% Exports USD billion 25.83 Jul-13 23.79 8.58% Imports USD billion 38.1 Jul-13 36.03 5.75% Trade Balance USD billion -12.27 Jul-13 -12.24 0.25% Bank deposit growth % y-o-y 13.40% Jul-13 13.80% -0.05% Bank credit growth % y-o-y 14.90% Jul-13 13.70% -0.18% Source:CSO, RBI, Government *Expected Industry Analysis
India is an emerging economy and rapid growth has brought many changes in the lifestyle and disease patterns. Resultantly, the Indian Healthcare industry too has grown. But as regards hospital infrastructure and manpower, India lags behind other emerging economies like China and Brazil. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in its World Health Statistics Report 2012, Indias healthcare industry constituted about 4.2% of GDP in 2009 and the per capital healthcare expenditure stood at USD 124 (on purchasing power parity basis) as against the global median of USD 483. Private equity (PE) and venture capital (VC) investments in the healthcare industry in India are increasing rapidly. In 2012, the industry absorbed US$ 1.2 billion across 48 deals, according to a research firm. The hospital and diagnostic centres in India has attracted foreign direct investment (FDI) worth US$ 1,542.35 million, while drugs and pharmaceutical and medical and surgical appliances industry has registered FDI worth US$ 9,783.31 million and US$ 584.14 million, respectively during April 2000 to December 2012, according to data released by the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP). Healthcare providers in India plan to spend Rs 5,700 crore (US$ 1.05 billion) on IT products and services in 2013, a 7 per cent rise over 2012 revenues worth Rs 5,300 crore (US$ 981.50 million), according to a report by Gartner. It is expected to grow to 3.9 per cent to reach Rs 1,720 crore (US$ 318.52 million) in 2013. The hospital services market, which represents one of the most important segments of the Indian healthcare industry, is expected to be worth US$ 81.2 billion by 2015, as per a RNCOS report. The Indian Healthcare services comprise of four subsectors Hospital, Pharmaceuticals, Diagnostic Centres and Ancillary Services such as Health Insurance, and medical equipment and devices. All of these have witnessed a significant growth over the last few years. Moreover, the Indian Healthcare Industry is well known world over for low cost and clinical excellence which bode well from the longer term growth aspects. Health Insurance is one of the sectors which is expected to do well going forward as it provides the best of healthcare facilities to individuals at low costs resulting in rise in hospitalization rates. This is because healthcare even today is beyond the reach of a larger population and increased penetration of insurance will result in easy access to the best healthcare facilities at affordable rates. With an ever increasing population, improved standard of living, higher literacy rate, changing socio-economic characteristics etc. the demand for better curative and preventive healthcare facilities is expected to increase. Additionally, rise in income levels, changing demographics dietary patterns resulting in increased incidence of lifestyle related diseases such as diabetes, hyper tension, cardiovascular diseases etc. are likely to drive growth for hospitals offering super speciality care and services. However, changing consumer epidemic profiles, health related issues, frequent product innovations, lack of adequate infrastructural facilities and gap in demand supply for skilled professionals such as Doctors, nurses and paramedical personnel, technological obsolescence and dependence on imports of expensive medical equipment are certain factors which may impact the performance of companies.
Company Overview
Devaki Hospital was established by Eskeycee Medical Foundations Private Limited in 1978- 79 as a small multi-speciality hospital with 60 beds together with facilities like 24 hour X-ray, lab etc. Over a period of 12 years the hospital increased its bed strength to 100. The hospital offers several medical facilities under one roof which are available to the public at affordable cost. The hospital has also been a pioneer in accident and emergency care and was the first private hospital (as early as 1978) to take up medico legal cases (involving accident victims) in Madras. The hospitals location at Mylapore in the heart of the Madras city has further added to its popularity. During the span of 12 years the hospital has generated a lot of goodwill. Consequently, the management of Eskeycee Medical Foundations Private Limited recognised the tremendous scope for expansion and installation of additional diagnostic and therapeutic equipment which would ensure the best possible facilities for patients while also yielding monetary benefits to the hospital. Accordingly, Devaki Hospital Limited was incorporated on 22 nd August 1990 and Certificate of Commencement of Business was obtained on 4 th September 1990. Its departments: 1. Cardiology Department: There are the following facilities for non-invasive evaluation of cardiac patients ECG machine Echocardiography machine (Aloka) SSD 4000 Treadmill machine (Schillers) Essential evaluation is carried out by cardiologists on a daily basis. 2. Casualty Department: There is a casualty Department which is manned 24 hours with a Duty doctor and Paramedical team. Emergencies and trauma of all kinds are attended to. Specialists services are sought for wherever the needs arises. Trauma and accident care receives special attention round the clock. 3. Diagnostic Services: Laboratory: There is a well-equipped modern laboratory functional round-the-clock and manned by an efficient staff. C.T.SCAN and X-Ray machine: A state-of-art CT scan is available for various diagnostic purposes and manned 24 hours for any emergency services. 24 hours x-ray services are also available. Ultrasound machine/Echocardiography: The Aloka system, a modern and state-of- art machine is used to perform ultrasound evaluation and echocardiography; the procedures are done by specialists in the field. Tread-Mill machine: The latest version of Schillers treadmill machine is available for evaluating cardiac patients. All tests are only done by the cardiologist. 4. Intensive Care Unit: There is a well-equipped 12-bedded IMCU I ICCU which is manned 24 hours by efficient, well-trained staff and duty' doctors. There are state-of-art bedside monitors, ventilators, CPAP machines, defibrillators and other supportive equipment (syringe pumps, dig infusers, nebulizers,' central oxygen and central suctioning) for handling all forms of medical and cardiac emergencies. Peer Comparison: Ratio Chennai Meenakshi Multispeciality Hospital Ltd Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Ltd Fortis Healthcare Ltd Indraprastha Medical Corporation Ltd Market Cap 3.59 12,591.75 4,530.72 296.55 Book Value 10.80 197.44 91.82 18.65 PE 6.09 43.88 NM 9.80 EPS 0.79 20.63 -5.08 3.30 Price / Book 0.45 4.59 1.08 1.73 Div Yield (%) 0.00 0.61 0.00 4.95 Historical Trends:
Financial Statement Analysis:
RATIOS - KEY FINANCIAL RATIOS COMPANY/RATIOS/KEY FINANCIAL RATIOS/2549/Chennai MeenascbCombo10scbCombo20 201203 201103 201003 200903 200803 Key Ratios Debt-Equity Ratio 0 0 0 5.07 1.2 Long Term Debt-Equity Ratio 0 0 0 4.54 1.01 Current Ratio 0.11 0.18 0.69 0.82 0.91
Valuation Approach: Since the dividends issued by Chennai Meenakshi Multispecialty Hospital Ltd. were on an irregular time period and most of the time company were running under losses hence we have used the Price to Earnings ratio method to value Chennai Meenakshi Multispecialty Hospital Ltd. Data obtained from Capitaline is divided into three phases, First one from 1998 to 2003, Second phase from 2004 to 2008 (pre-subprime crisis) and Third is 2008 to 2012 (post- subprime crisis). We have assigned a fair value of Rs 39.96 per share based on a PER of last 10 years. The stock is currently trading at Rs 4.81 per share. Seeing the past history of this stock and current negative economic environment of India, we expect this stock to dive down further. Since the fair value is quite higher than the current trading price hence the recommendation BUY
Market Analysis
On Friday, our Benchmark indices opened on a flat note in line with global cues. During the initial hour, the index drifted slightly lower and then rallied from the lows to close with more than a percent gain. During the session, except Realty all the other sectors ended in the positive territory with the Capital goods, Banking, Oil & Gas and Consumer Durables leading the rally. The Advance to Decline ratio was strongly in favour of advancing counters. (A=1352 D=975)
Its an F&O expiry week and the usual volatility associated is more or less expected. Speculation remains on whether the Federal Reserve will pull back on asset purchases in September. The rupee, which closed at 63.20 on Friday will remain in focus.
Finance Minister P Chidambaram during the weekend reassured FIIs and banks that once the rupees slide was curbed and stability returns to the currency markets, interest rates would start falling, according to a report. The market is hoping for the best even as investors are preparing for the worst. The run in recent times despite unfavourable factors are now being questioned. Nobody complained when the going was good. The Indian stocks, took a dive off the cliff on Friday as investors resorted to panic selling. The fear that the government was about to make it difficult for them to take money out of the Indian market.
The market is likely to follow the usual suspects for cues in the absence of any major triggers; USD-INR movement, global cues and the monsoon session of parliament will be eyed. Focus would also be on the minutes of the Federal Open Market Committee meeting that is due to be out on Wednesday.
Market Snapshot
Major Indices Indian Market
% Change Last Close 1 Day 3 Months YTD Sensex 18,519 1.1 (6.0) (4.7) Nifty 5,472 1.2 (8.6) (7.3) BSE 100 5,452 1.1 (9.2) (8.8) BSE 200 2,170 1.0 (10.0) (10.5) CNX Midcap 6,641 1.2 (15.1) (21.9) BSE Small Cap 5,248 0.7 (12.4) (28.9)
Top Losers (NSE): Company CMP Change % Change I D F C 94.75 -9.00 [8.7] Axis Bank 934.10 -47.40 [4.8] GAIL (India) 295.05 -9.75 [3.2] O N G C 268.05 -8.65 [3.1] ICICI Bank 830.45 -22.60 [2.6]