6.

0 ANCHOR BOLT DESIGN FOR RO SKID

6.1 General Geometry for SKID
Length of SKID L = m
Width of SKID B = m
Height of SKID H = m
Type of Anchor Bolt = J Type,225mm,gr.5.8
Diameter of Anchor Bolt D = mm
Total No. of Anchor Bolt N = Nos
Embedded Depth of Anchor Bolt E = mm
C/C distance along Width A = m
C/C distance along Length B = m
6.1.1 Design Parameters
Characteristic Strength of Concrete (M40) f
ck
= N/mm
2
Yield stress of Steel f
y
= N/mm
2
Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete E
c
= 5000 f
ck
Ref. IS :456 -2000,Cl 6.2.3.1
= N/mm
2
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel E
s
= N/mm
2
Ref. IS :800 -1984,page No.15
Modular ratio m = E
s
/E
c
=
Maximum permissible Bearing Stress of Steel
p
= Ref. IS :800 -1984,Cl 6.3
= N/mm
2
Allowable bearing capacity of concrete F
p
= Ref. IS :456 -2000,Cl 34.4
= N/mm
2
Allowable Bond capacity of concrete F
p
= N/mm
2
6.1.2 Loading Information
Total Operating Load of SKID =
Friction Load (10% of Operating Load) =
Moment due to Friction Load = 35 x 2.75 / 2
=
Shear / Bolt = 35 / 8
=
1.9
35 kN
1.900
8
350 kN
31623
2E+05
kN.m
187.5
0.25 f
ck
10
4.375 kN
0.75 fy
40
250
7E+00
3.116
48.125
7.013
2.750
1.548
20
150

Tension in one Row of Bolt = 48.125 / 1.548
=
Tension in one Bolt = 31.089 / 4
=
6.1.3.Anchor Bolt Details
Full Tension Capacity of Bolt T
cap
= kN
Full Shear Capacity of Bolt S
cap
= kN
No of Bolts on Outer Row = Nos.
Gross area of One Bolt A
gross
=
Gross area of Tension Bolt A
s
=
6.1.4 Design of Anchor Bolt
Check for Direct tension :
Maximum Tension on each Bolt (T
bolt
) Maximum of P1 & P2
kN
Check for Shear Capacity of Bolt:-
Check for Combined Shear and Tension Capacity of Bolt:-
Interaction Ratio for Tension , T
bolt
/T
cap
= < OK, Safe in Tension
Interaction Ratio for Shear , S
bolt
/S
cap
= < OK, Safe in Shear
Ref. IS :800 -1984,Cl. 8.9.4.5
= < OK
(Interaction ratio for combined shear and tension is checked for governing case only).
Check for Embedded Length
Area of Pull out = PI x 20 x 160
A
bond
=
Pull out Strength of Bolt T
pond
= 10053 x1.9
= kN
>Tbolt, Hence Safe
10053
19.10
7.772 kN
mm
2
Load
Case
0.55 1.4
0.515 1.00
0.04 1.00
Shear / Bolt
(kN)
Allowable
Shear Force
(kN)
Check
Resultant Shear (kN)
(Conservatively)
Shear
(F
x
)
kN
Shear
(F
z
)
kN
SAFE - 7.77 3.09 93.65
Case
Load
Case
Tension
in Bolt
(P
t
)
(kN)
Stress
per Bolt
(N/mm
2
)
=
= 15.16
19.60 SAFE 123 4.375 4.375 6.19 0.77
Allowable
Tensile
Stress
(N/mm
2
)
Check
kN
2512
mm
2
8
314
mm
2
29.41
19.60
1
31.089

2 2
fz fx S