-´’çí∫-∞¡¢√®Ωç 5 -Çí∫Ææ’d 2008 Ñ-Ø√-úø’ £j«-ü¿®√-¶«-ü˛ 2

Nisanth: I didn't quite catch what you said.

Could you repeat it?
Visisht: Next time when you do up your place,
(O’®Ω’ îÁ°œpçC Ø√èπ◊ ÆæJí¬ N†-°æ-úø-™‰ü¿’.
´’®Ó-≤ƒJ îÁ°æp®√?)
Visisht: I was saying that but for your help I
couldn't have completed the job.
Nisanth: That's not going to be in the near
(O’ Ææ£æ…ߪ’ç ™‰éπ-§Ú-ߪ·çõ‰ ØËØ√°æE °æ‹Jh-îË-
ߪ’-™‰éπ §ÚßË’¢√úÕE Åçô’Ø√o.)
Nisanth: That's nothing. You would do as much
for me if I needed your help.
(ÅçûËç ™‰ü¿’ ™‰çúÕ. Ø√èπ◊ O’ ≤ƒßª’ç 鬴-
LÊÆh O’®Ω÷ îË≤ƒh®Ω’ éπü∆?)
Visisht: Yea. I am anxious to get my turn to help
you.
Visisht: True. Things have become so expen-
(O’èπ◊ ≤ƒßª’ç îËÊÆ Å´-鬨¡ç éÓÆæç ØËØÁ-ü¿’®Ω’
îª÷Ææ’hØ√o.)
Nisanth: When you help me the same holds
good for you; I mean what you've said
to me.
(O’®Ω’ Ø√èπ◊ ≤ƒßª’ç îËÆœ-†-°æ¤púø’ O’èπÿ ÅüË
´Jh-Ææ’hçC; Åçõ‰ O’®Ω’ Ø√ûÓ Å†o ´÷ô©’.)
Visisht: Ok, Ok from now on, I will have to see
you off and on. Hope you don't mind
that.
(ÆæÍ®xçúÕ. É°æpöÀ †’ç* N’´’tLo ؈’ Å°æ¤p-úø-
°æ¤púø’ éπ©’-Ææ’-éÓ-¢√Lq ´Ææ’hçC. O’Íéç Ŷµºuç-
ûª®Ωç ™‰ü¿’ éπü∆?)
Nisanth: You are most welcome. But make sure
Nisanth: That's being
I am in town
when you want
(Ø√ painter Ø√èπ◊ î√™« E®√¨¡ éπL-Tç-î√úø’.
Åçû√ éπçí¬S îËÊÆ-¨»úø’.)
let me know. I will send my painter over.
(O’®Ω’ ´’Sx O’ ÉçöÀéÀ ®Ωçí∫’©’ ¢Ëü∆l-´’-†’-èπ◊-†o-
°æ¤púø’ îÁ°æpçúÕ. ´÷ painter†’ °æç°æ¤-û√†’.)
future. Already I've burnt my fingers
enough. It really cost me a fortune to
have the whole place painted.
8) ... and he was as good as his word.
(ÅC É°æ¤p-úø-°æ¤púË é¬ü¿’™‰. É°æp-öÀÍé îËûª’©’
鬩’a-èπ◊Ø√o. ¢Á·ûªhç ÉçöÀéÀ ®Ωçí∫’-™‰-®·ç-îËç- Åûªúø’, Å®·ûË Å°æ¤p-úø-°æ¤púø’ E®√-¨¡-°æ-®Ω’-Ææ’hç-ö«úø’.
9) He made a mess of everything.
ü¿’èπ◊ î√™«ØË ê®Ωa-®·çC.) b) He usually keeps good health but is ill off and
1) But for = Without = ÅC ™‰ π◊çõ‰/ ÅüË ™‰ π◊çõ‰ on/ on and off because of his old age =
´÷´·-
a) But for Gandhi India could not have got
sive now a days. I've learnt my lesson ©’í¬ ÅûªúÕ Ç®Óí∫uç ¶«í¬ØË Öçô’çC. Å®·ûË Â°ü¿l
Independence in the nonviolent manner =
too. I'll just as soon leave the, home ´ßª’Ææ’ ´©x Å°æ¤p-úø’-°æ¤púø’ ï•’s°æúø-û√úø’.
unpainted than have it painted at such
í¬çDµßË’ ™‰èπ◊çõ‰ Å£œ«ç≤ƒ ´÷®Ω_ç™ ≤ƒyûªç-vû√uEo c) He attends classes off and on = Åûªúø’ classèπ◊
an expense. It has landed me in debt
¶µ«®Ωû˝ §Òçü¿-í∫-LÍí-üË é¬ü¿’. Å°æ¤p-úø-°æ¤p-úÌ-Ææ’hç-ö«úø’.
as well. b) But for my teacher's help I wouldn't have 5) Burn one's fingers = îËûª’©’ 鬩’a-éÓ-´úøç–
(Eï¢Ë’. Ñ ®ÓV™x ÅFo ¶«í¬ êK-ü¿-®·- passed the exam = ´÷ teacher ≤ƒßª’¢Ë’ ÅN-¢Ë-éπ-¢Á’i† √u °æJ-ù«-´÷Lo ¶µºJç-îªúøç.
§Ú-ߪ÷®·. Åçûª ê®Ω’a °öÀd ®Ωçí∫’ ™‰èπ◊çõ‰ ؈’ Pass ÅßË’u-¢√-úÕE é¬ü¿’. a) I burnt my fingers by investing in film produc-
¢Ë®·çîªúøç éπçõ‰, ÅÆæ©’ ®Ωçí∫’ ¢Ë®·çîª-èπ◊çú≈ c) But for his drunken behaviour the party went tion I'll never do it again = ÆœE´÷ Bߪ÷-©E
Öçúøô¢Ë’ off well = ÅûªúÕ û√í∫’-¶ûª’ v°æ´-®Ωh† ûª°æp party °ô’d-•-úÕ-°öÀd îË®· 鬩’a-èπ◊-Ø√o†’. ´’Sx Ç °æE
´’ç*C. ü∆E-´©x Åçû√ ¶«í¬ØË ÖçC. îËߪ’†’.
éÌçûª Å°æ¤p™x 2) Turn = á π◊\-´í¬ N†- b) He doesn't want a political career. He is afraid
èπÿú≈ °æú≈f.) °æúË Å®Ωnç A°æpúøç. he may burn his fingers = Åûªúø’ ®√ï-éÃ-ߪ÷-©†’
sensible. OK. -Ççí∫x-¶µ«-≠æ-ù 485 é¬F Ééπ\úÕ Å®Ωnç ¢√u°æ-éπçí¬ Â°ô’d-éÓ-¢√-©-†’-éÓ-´úøç ™‰ü¿’. îËûª’©’ 鬩’a-
´çûª’/ Å´-鬨¡ç. èπ◊ç-ö«-ØË¢Á÷ ÅE ¶µºßª’-°æ-úø’-ûª’-Ø√oúø’. (Åü¿çûª ûÁL-¢Áj†
°æE-é¬-ü¿F, ü∆E °æJ-ù«-´÷©’

I will have to see you of f and on

ûª†-éπ-†’-èπÿ-©çí¬ Öçúø-éπ-§Ú-´-
to see me. Just îªaE/ û√†’ †≠æd-§Ú-¢√Lq´Ææ’hç-
give a call ü¿E ÅûªúÕ ¶µºßª’ç.)
before you wish 6) Make sure = E®√l¥-Jç--éÓ-
to me. I see that ´úøç/ ®Ω÷úµŒ îËÆæ’éÓ-´úøç
your home has had a new coat of I must be off. See you a) (Do) you want to see the CM? Have you
paint. It's all the better for it. soon. Feel free to call me . a) Whose turn is it drive now? = made sure he is in town? = CM †’ éπ©’Ææ’ éÓ¢√-
(O’èπ◊ ≤ƒyí∫ûªç. Å®·ûË O’®Ω’ ††’o éπ©-¢√- (Å™« îËߪ’úøç – Å°æ¤p-îË-ߪ’- Car
É°æ¤púø’ †úø-°æúøç á´J ´çûª’? ©-†’-èπ◊ç-ô’-Ø√o¢√? Çߪ’† Ü∞x ÖØ√oúÓ ™‰üÓ ®Ω÷úµŒ
©-†’-èπ◊ØË ´·çü¿’, ؈’†oD, ™‰ED ë«ßª’ç èπ◊çú≈ Öçúøôç ûÁL-¢Áj-†-°æE. b) When his turn to cook came he îËÆæ’-èπ◊-Ø√o¢√?
îËÆæ’-éÓçúÕ. O’®ÌîËa ´·çü¿’ Ø√éÓ-≤ƒJ phone ÆæÍ® Éçéπ ؈’ ¢Á∞«xL. ´’Sx pretended illness but had a full b) Before a bank lends money it makes sure that
îËߪ’çúÕ. O’ ÉçöÀéÀ Ñ´’üµ¿uØË ®Ωçí∫’ ¢Ë®·ç- éπ©’-≤ƒh†’. -§∂Ú-Ø˛ îËߪ’-ú≈-EéÀ meal first the same =
´çô the borrower can repay the amount = Bank
*-†-ô’d-Ø√o®Ω’. Åçü¿’-´©x É©’x ¢Á’®Ω’í¬_ éπE-°œ- ÆæçüË-£œ«ç-îª-éπçúÕ.) îËÊÆçü¿’èπ◊ ÅûªúÕ ´çûª’ ®√í¬ØË ï•’s ®Ω’ù«-LîËa ´·çü¿’ Ç Å°æ¤p BÆæ’-èπ◊-ØË-¢√∞¡Ÿx AJT îÁLxç-
≤ÚhçC.) sensible = ûÁL-¢Áj† M.SURESAN †öÀç-î√úø’ é¬F ¶µï†ç ´÷vûªç ´ü¿- îª-í∫-©-®√ -™‰-ü∆ -Å-E E®√l¥-®Ωù/ ®Ω÷úµŒ îËÆæ’-èπ◊ç-ô’çC.
Visisht: The painter has done a good job of it. Visisht: Bye then. ™‰xü¿’. c) Before you try to correct others, make sure
He has given it very good finish. Ææ綵«-≠æ-ù™ continuity ÖçúËç-ü¿’èπ◊ î√™« ≤ƒüµ∆-®Ω- c) Please wait your turn in the queue = O’ ´çûª’ you are = Éûª-®Ω’© ûª°æ¤p-©†’ ÆæJ-îËÊÆ ´·çü¿’ †’´¤y
(°®·ç-ô®˝- ûª† °æE î√™« ¶«í¬ î˨»úø’. ùçí¬ ¢√úË éÌEo expressions Ñ lesson™ ûÁ©’-Ææ’- ´îËa-´-®Ωèπ◊ èπÿu™ Çí∫çúÕ. ÆæJí¬_ ÖØ√o-´E ®Ω÷úµŒ °æ®Ω’éÓ.
´’ç*í¬ éπE-°œ-≤Úhç-C-°æ¤púø’.) èπ◊çü∆ç. ÉN O©-®·-†Eo ≤ƒ®Ω’x O’ conversation™ 3. Hold good = Eï-´’-´úøç/ ´Jhç-îªúøç 8) As good as one's word = îÁ°œp† ´÷ô†’
Nisanth: How long did he take to finish the practiceîËÆ œ O’ ¶µ«≠æ™  ¶µ«í∫çí¬ îËÆæ’-éÓçúÕ. a) Gandhi's teachings hold good even 60 years E©-¶„-ô’d-éÓ-´úøç.
painting? Look at the following expressions from the after his death = í¬çDµ îªE-§Ú-®·† Å®Ω¢Áj à∞¡xèπ◊ a) He said he would help him and he was as
(®Ωçí∫’©’ ¢ËÊÆç-ü¿’èπ◊ Åûª-úÕéÀ áçûª-鬩ç dialogue above. èπÿú≈ Çߪ’† ¶üµ¿-†©’ ´Jh-Ææ÷hØË ÖØ√o®·/ Eï-´’-´¤- good as his word = Ø√èπ◊ ≤ƒßª’ç îË≤ƒh-†-Ø√oúø’. Ç
°æöÀdçC?) 1. But for your help I couldn't have completed ûª÷ØË ÖØ√o®·. ´÷ô E©-¶„-ô’d-èπ◊-Ø√oúø’.
Visisht: He said he'd finish it in a week, and he the job. b) What holds good for men in matters of salary b) Harischandra/ Karna was as good as his
was as good as his word. 2. I am anxious to get my turn to help you. holds good for women as well = @ûªç N≠æ- word = £æ«J-¨¡aç-vü¿’úø’/ éπ®Ω’gúø’ ´÷ô ÇúÕ ûª°æp-™‰ü¿’.
(¢√®√Eéπ™«x ´·T-≤ƒh-†-Ø√oúø’, Å™«Íí ´÷ô 3. ... the same holds good for you. ߪ’ç™ °æ¤®Ω’-≠æfl-©èπ◊ ´JhçîËC Æ‘Y©-èπÿ\ú≈ ´Jh-Ææ’hçC. 9) Make a mess of something = Åçû√ §ƒúø’
E©-¶„-ô’d-èπ◊-Ø√oúø’.) 4. I will have to see you off and on. 4)Off and on/ on and off = Å°æ¤p-úø-°æ¤púø’ = îËߪ’úøç.
Nisanth: The painter I had, was a big disap- 5. Already I have burnt my fingers. Occasionally/ Now and again a) He never does anything well. He makes a
pointment. He made a mess of every- 6. Make sure I am in town. a) He plays well usually but disappoints on and mess of everything = Åûªúø’ à °æF ÆæJí¬
thing. 7. The painter has done a good job of it. off/ off and on = ´÷´‚-©’í¬ ¶«í¬ØË Çúø-û√úø’ îËߪ’úø’. v°æAD §ƒúø’îË≤ƒhúø’.

case has been posted to next Monday (®ΩçúÕ case. Nothing has happened. (´’†ç case °öÀd Teacher: Good morning. Have you done the
Client O’case ´îËa ≤Ú´’-¢√-®√-EéÀ ¢√®·ü∆ ¢Ë¨»®Ω’. ü¿í∫_®Ω ü¿í∫_®Ω È®çúË-∞¡x-´¤-ûÓçC. Éçûª-´®Ωèπ◊ àO’ homework? (Homework î˨»¢√?)
Client: Yes, I know that. What will happen that ï®Ωí∫™‰ü¿’.) Student: Here it is sir. You've given us four
day? (Å´¤†’. Ø√éπC ûÁ©’Ææ’. Ç ®ÓV à´’´¤-ûª’ç- Lawyer: That's nothing unusual. When you go sums. I have been able to do two. The other
M. Pratap, Warangal ü¿çúÕ?) to court you must be prepared for it. (ÅüËç two are too different for me. Could you help me
Q. -ØË-† ’ B.Ed. Communicative
-îËÆæ’h-Ø√o-†’. Lawyer: We are ready for arguments. But the Court
Å≤ƒ-üµ∆-®Ωù N≠æߪ’ç é¬ü¿’. ÈéRxûË Å™«çöÀ with them Sir? (O’®Ω’ 4 ™„éπ\©’ Éî√a®Ω’, È®çúø’-îË-ߪ’-
English Role Play
™ í∫’-Jç-* -ûÁ-©°æç-úÕ. Opposite lawyer may ask for an adjournment. ¢√öÀéÀ Æœü¿l¥°æúÕ Öçú≈L.) í∫-Lí¬-†’. N’í∫û√ È®çúø÷ Ø√èπ◊ ¶«í¬ éπ≠dçæ í¬ ÖØ√o®·.
Lawyer-Client, Teacher-Student role- ´’üµ¿u (´’†ç ¢√ü∆-EéÀ Æœü¿l¥çí¬ØË ÖØ√oç. é¬F Å´-ûªL Client: But you said in the beginning that it ¢√öÀ N≠æߪ’ç™ O’ ≤ƒßª’ç -é¬-¢√L)
play N´-Jç-îª-í∫-©®Ω’. - Lawyer ¢√®·ü∆ Åúø-íÌa.) would be disposed of in a year and a half. Teacher: That's what most of the students
A. Role Play = §ƒvûª †ô†, Åçõ‰ á´®Ó äéπ®Ω’ Client: What are our chances of winning? (Å®·ûË O’®Ω°æpöÀ-†’ç* Ææç´-ûªq-®Ωç™Ê° ûËL-§Ú-ûª’ç-ü¿E have said. They have had problems with the
(doctor/ lawyer/ teacher/ student) í¬ Ü£œ«ç- (´’†ç ÈíLîË Å´-é¬-¨»©’ ᙫ ÖØ√o®·?) ÅØ√o®Ω’ éπü∆?) same sums. (î√™«´’çC Nü∆u-®Ω’n-©üË ÅØ√o®Ω’.
English practice
-èπ◊E ¢√∞¡Ÿx ´÷ö«xúË îË®·ç-îËç- Lawyer: Just don't worry. We have good Lawyer: The situation was then different. áèπ◊\´ ´’çCéÀ Ç ™„éπ\©’ Å®Ωnç 鬙‰ü¿’).
Lawyer - client, teacher-
ü¿’èπ◊ ÉüÌéπ ´÷®Ω_ç. chances of winning. The opposition case is However I am going to press for early hearing. Student: Are you explaining them, Sir? (O’®Ω’
student stu-
´’üµ¿u ïJÍí Ææ綵«-≠æ-ù†’ Éü¿l®Ω’ weak. That's why their lawyer is asking for (Å°æpöÀ °æJ-ÆœnA ¢ËÍ®. Å®·ûË Øˆ’ Å®·ûË Øˆ’ ûªy®Ωí¬ ü∆Eo îÁ•’-û√®√?)
dents Spoken English
ûÓ ´÷ö«x-úÕç-îªúøç. adjournments. (àç ÇçüÓ-∞¡† °æúø-éπçúÕ. Å´-ûªL hearing èπ◊ ´îËa-ô’xí¬ -äAhúÕ BÆæ’-éÌ-≤ƒh†’.) Teacher: Yes, go back to your seat. I'll work
É™« èπÿú≈ -ØË®Ω’aéÓ-´-a. case
¢√∞¡x •©-£‘«-†çí¬ ÖçC. Åçü¿’Íé ¢√∞¡x ™«ßª’®˝ Client: Thank you. them out for you . (Å´¤†’. F îÓöxéÀ AJ-T-¢Á∞¡Ÿx.
1) Lawyer - Client ÅEo ¢√®·ü∆©’ Åúø’í∫’ûª’-Ø√oúø’.) 2) Teacher- Student ¢√öÀE ؈’ îËÆœ îª÷°œ≤ƒh)
Lawyer: Come on in, Mr. Client. You know our Client: It is nearly two years since we filed our Student: Good morning Sir. Student: Thank you Sir.

Spoken English -§ƒ-ûª -¢√u≤ƒ-©éÓÆæç -éÀxé˙ -îË-ߪ’ç-úÕ.. URL: http://www.eenadu.net/spoken/spoken.htm