Al Roya Newspaper 31-10-2014

G
2014 HcCG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7

(1433) OdG
Friday 31 - October 2014
issue No (1433)
j dG dG G ja
zjec{ dH à zjfhdG{`H
15 ........................
IG CG IFH dG J
dG à G H IGhd
U 20
03 ........................
..
www.alroya.om
info@alroya.info
jdG FQ dG jG
FdG M
dGh ad jDhdG SDe Y QJ eT ej
FQ j ``dG ```dL
fSCG e T jh eGR
HGL T bH -YQh G M e SOdG à `G dL e
dL bH Y kGOQ ,fSCG
```W``dG ``` ` dG ````S``` `` d ```` ` ` ``G
.Od
Y ````T ```d``N ``Y ```à `` `YCG
,``d `````dG ``J``` ` h ``` d``L `````J
jdG HGhdGh bdG Y GkcDe
dGh jdG jdG HJ dG
dG d ke .gjJ Y
dh IOdGh dG GhO G
. QgORGh dG OGVG dG
fdG - e
dG dG MU IM H
` G ``` HCG ` ````G S ``H ``S``H``b
FQ ea EG ISGeh jJ bH
,S Z bDG eGR jQL
,JS je eGR jQL FQ Iah
jRJ dN ``Y a dL ``YCG
dG ISCGh ed JSGe OUh
.jdG eGdG dGh
`` ` ` d`` `G `` ` ` MU I`` `M `` ` Jh
G `` `` ` ` S `` `H SH`` ` ` ` b `` `dG
dOY ffb c à fEG M Y cCG zSSCG dG{ :dhdG FQ

,L Ih```dG Jh .``dO``Y ffb
dG GQhCG e Y dN eub
G``G UCG e ``jQG``G TdGh
GQhCG Y TGh ,G Gg QdGh
L Me AKCG fEG M{ GH Y
fEG ``M{ GH i`` NCGh ,z````SG
M dK ``bQhh .zdG Me A```KCG
bQh EG aVEG .cG AKCG fEG M
.zHdG dG AKCG fEG M{ GH
M Y dG EG Ih```dG Jh
EG ,FdG dG Me e fEG
eh ,HdG dGh G QhU Me
WdG dG H hdG QL
````fh ,A``````d ``` dG ``` ` Gh ``` ` fEG
SDG H fEG M aK jJh
. dH G
02
FdG S - ihf
``H j Q```c``dG e ``cCG
dG CG ,``dh``dG ````FQ Q``` G
``` ` fEG ``M ``` Y `` `cCG ``dh``` d ``` S``` SCG
T ``à ``YG``j ```f``f``b ```c``
..eGMGh
n aG eCG jYQ i``d de R``HCGh
,z```f``f``b ```c`` ``` ` fEG ``M{ Ih`` f
``` ``` ` W``dG `````dG ``````f `` ` dGh
Ad dG G e hdH ,fEG
``` fEG `` `bh ,Ih`` ` `dG ``` ` gCG ,ih`` `f ``j``H
H h``` J ``` g ``` j CG ````W IQO`` ` è
.AdGh fEG H G SDG
UH IhdG J CG eCG Y kHe
c aJ RJh fEG M YJ
G G SDe H Uj YLG dG JGSG De HdG jQSG dd dG ddG TJ
jT ``gQ````Y``H `` G `````G `````SDè

Sbh eG H J dG Od eh
gJ ```dG ``Y````LG dG `èG``H ``KCG
k`jQhO jd YLG dG IQGRh
Y J G dBG dG IOYEGh
.dG Gg AV
17
IYb jJh ,YLG dG LMG

dH ``d`````G ``` SC``H `````èo ``f``` H
QOG```dG GQ``` eh GQ`` b Jh ,``Y````LG
GSGh YLG dG edG
`` e`` G ``` H``` eh `````J `è``` ` G
QGhOCG dG IO`` YEGh ,YLG `èG``dGh
jDhdG - e
`` D` è `` ` ` ` `YCG `` `cQ`` `` ` ` ` G `` ` ` N
I`` ` f{ `` Y`` ` `` `LG `` ` ` dG ``` ` ` JG``` SG
e UJh Me I``Y EG ze
d eT eeh fH aJ H
IQOe VH eb IQGR``dG qCG EG aVEG

d HdG jQSG dG d
J h ,dG be
Xe ````H ```j````Y ````j ``j`à
````````dG ``` ` ` SD` G ``` ` h IQGR`` ` ` `dG
SGQd SDG g e dG Hh
``` Hh ,GQO`` ` ` ` `G `` `g ``` ` b``` eh
Y JG GQOG g L SGQOh
``MGh he GQO``` G ``g ``c MJ
CG gh hd FdG dG Vhh
j CGh HW SFH dG J
ToG ``G ````f``H ``` dG Q````NG
QGhOCGh `````G G`` `gCG ``j`` ```j CGh
dGh G g jh JUNGh
.YdG
03
jDhdG - e
G eCG dG dG IQGRh TO
jQSG dd dG ddG
. dG dG SD HdG
H G Y QcdG IOS YOh
,``` dG ``````dG IQGRh ``` ch `èQ``` ` dG
SG ddG Gg SG EG dG
Jdeh FGQBG W N e eCG
TdG M N h .J QWEG
dG ddG OGYEG MGe VGSG
SD HdG jQSG dd
IQOe 28 g fc M ,dG dG
dG ch SHb dG eL e
UG dGh ``è``Gh dG
dG H QSG hdG VGSG

FGdG dGh Gh bdG à dGh
jDhdG - dOf
fdG ``` YCG ``LQ L A```d dOf ``èCG Y
dH d QSG Ud jhdG AdH cQG
e QH .jdG YdG O````H cdG h
FQ YdGh IQdG jRh dG Oe H Y QcdG
MGhdG S H M dG dG IOSh dG adG
IOSh jdG dG jQL id G dG S
.dG id G dG dG
UH G VGG e OY Y cdG AdG N h
FGdG dGh G IQGOEGh dG bdG b QSG
.QGh LddG jJh
04
zbCG{ J FGSEGh .. a dhH SQ J jdG

cdG - UGY
hO ```d RJ jdG C` H `è```JG aQ

O``G hO h`` CG eCG Y ``Yh ``NBG
.ghM iNCG HhQhCG
H dH H `` dhO 135 ``` Jh
b dH eb dG `` HhQhCG T hO e O``Y
.HhQhCG Od efG
09
VQCG Y IjL W G GQGdG CG

OY ch dhdG M Y a
.IZ EG dG
SY O``` dG ````F``dG O``` TCGh
FGSEG JfG H IG H ReHCG
s .IG ``j``dG e ASGh
hda d
G FSEG ```MG S ZCG

JsY I```N ,NBG Q````TEG M ````bCG
.M YEG ``H``` dG dG
FdG ```S``H ````G ``` jOQ `` HCG ````f ``s ` Mh
FGSEG eG ,SY O dG
.SdG G dG Y dhDG
ac eCG SdG G ZEH FGSEG eCGh
Ae Qf WEG OM H Gh OdG QGhdG
RQdG dG OdG TdG Y hCG eCG
.L GOj
dhH k SQ jdG eM raYG ,dP EG
J HhQhCG Z dhO hCG gh ,eCG ,a
LQe jjdG LQG IjRh dbh .dH
ODj CG eCJ eM s EG d hda
:``d``bh .``j``L `è `` ` `VhCG ``j`` EG G`` g
dG ``N ``fq C SM ``bh fQGb Aj
ch dG KO J c fT VG
e 55 `H zaf{ QeCG d c YCG J jb

e OY Y ,eCG ,N QeCG g bh
Lh NGdGh e a ``jh e
e a ``j``b `` jh ``à ;```W```dG
``bG````dGh ``````dG ```Y N Q``` eCG r````g
,NGdG a ihf jh eCG .Mh
Hf `è x ` c ```Y N Q``` eCG r````g ``à
QeCG rg c .b Sh NCG G
````S``dG `` jh ```W```dG ```L ```Y N
dc gh ,``b``G Hfh ,``j``dG c
.HGdG jh Y N QeCG
03
a h ,jb jH (e 55) H M
W HH (``è 40 ) H bdG ```L
.QU jH
`` jOhCG `è ``c Q``` eCG ``g `` KEG ```Y ``` Sh
aH jb jH Vh eh HdG
OGhh ,QU jH Jh dG jOhCGh ,Je
. GedG jH M
Id e e e 1^3 c VCGh
G H M ``j``b ``j``H V OGh S
.e e e 67^3 dG IG
jDhdG - e
Q`` ` èCG `` ` `g ``S``` b `` ` ` ``` ` ` S
G OQG`èh bEG jdG IQGR``d HdG
dG `` `jh `è O`` Y ```Y Q``` eCG ``` g
AG``fCG OG``è MG dG aJ f
HcCG 28 `è I```dG ``N z`à````f{ NG
IjdG H MhGJh ,G eCG U EG
Sh ,``jOhCG jL EG OCG M ,Gh
e a Q``èCG d c YCG
cG aO J eCj OGcCGh ..zYGO{ d dG Y b à zcdG{

cdG - UGY
``` J``` e `` è `` Y`` ` ` hCG `` `` ` NO
Y I``` H ``` bG``` dG OG`` ` `cCG ``c``````dG
``èCG I``` U``` G ``jQ``` ` dG ``H``c ``` dG
O dG IYd G
jdG YGO eSEG dhdG J
GhOgh jeCG jG HdG Gh
.jG Y OGcCG aGG HH
qEG fEG QdG UG bh
Y cdG Je e hCG Y
dhDe ``bh .cJ e dG Y EG
Y Uh bG e qEG GJCGh OGcCG
jM GMH jOb dbh .kM ``cCG
``jO``` dG ``````G ``Y``` G `` gh `````dG
``` j``G `` Y `` aG`` J ``` dG ``` ` ` ` F``dG
A``L ``` dhCG YG ``g C` H ```Z``HEG
09 z.d JGSE N d
dG jDhdG
2014 HcCG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
fEG WdG d ffb Ihf YQ
dOY ffb c à fEG M Y cCG zSSCG dG{ :dhdG FQ

FdG S - ihf
fEG M{ GH bQh SHb dG

.zHdG dG AKCG
`` ` ` gQGOCG `` ` `dG `` ` jQG`` ` G ``` ` ` G h
QT ,YdG GY H Se eYEG
TdG GT H dG e c
N eGh ,fdG Y WT e
G GM H TGQ dGh ,FdG
M GQG``G QGOh ,cG dG e
,SG L Me AKCG fEG M
A```KCG ```Mh ,dG A``` KCG ```M ``d``ch
.HdG dG
EG ```J Ih``` dG CG ``c``d``H ``j``Gh
Me `è ``` ` fEG ``` M ```Y ``` ` dG
Qh``Ù ```M`è EG ,```F`````dG dG
hdG QL eh ,HdG dGh G
Gh fEG WdG dG H
M aK jJh fh ,Ad dG
,dH G SDG H fEG
``H h````dGh QG``G QL A```Hh
.G FGT
b dG u G sCG cCG ,c N h
Y IQO````dG ```MCG J GAG`` LEG f
GYEH G c AGS ,FGG cG
GTEd Lh ,jd dS HH hCG
gZh dG bGe GQk hO FdG
.fdG e
dN eub ,L IhdG s Jh
``` T``` ` dGh ``` ` dG GQhCG `` e ``Y```
QdGh GG UCG e jQGG
eG hCG G ``SCG``J ,```G G``g
`````dG ````Y Gh`` ` `dG ````S ``H ``` MCG
``g`è.O ``` dCGh ,``` ` fEG ``` WdG
d SHb dG OcCG e L
AKCG fEG M{ a hJ bQh ,WdG
dCG c ,z````SG L Me
bQh ,dG AYOG Y dG jhQO H
.zdG Me AKCG fEG M{ GH
bQh YdG Y .O eG h
.cG A``` KCG ````fEG ``M ``M ddG
eL e TdG M H TGQ .O dCGh
,FG GAGLEG fbh HdG fb

`àG```J `` b ``K ,`` j`` G `````dG `` N
b e G `` IFdG IdG Y
FSG If d j c M ,G
AdG j eKH TCG fCH jh
,eSEG jdG a AL CG EG ,Y
cDJ dG ,dG YGH WSh ZRH
G ac Jh ,fEG eGc Y
ah .Lh Y G H eCG dG jGh
,H G fdG fGdG j
L fCG d SSCG dG cCG
Y Y h ,fb Y AH EG HY h
j dG fdH d MdG aCG
.Y
AGG fb Y jCG VG sh
j ``` dG `` YG`` ` dG ``` ` Hh ,`` ` ` dG
L ``` M`è ,``` ` dG AG`` ` G ``f``b
,dG GAGLEG Meh ,SG
``` M`èh ,`` FG`` ` `HG ``` ` ` ` dG ``` M`èh
.cG
hheh ,fdG eCG SGS L

,H h ,edG LGdGh G
CfCG dhd SSCG dG Ea Gg Yh
,dG SG d ch ,fYo Ab
AdG UCGh ,fdG eMCG
SCG Y j jY Ab dG
,VG `è jJh ,I``L```dG ``dG```dG
SSCG fdG dH dG ahh
Ih``` dG CG EG G```è ..``` ` fEG ```
, ```j ```dG ``f`````dG ``SQ````S
TSh ,N e GAG`` LEG e Jh
``` ` U``J `` `dP `` ` ` Jh ,``` ` ` EG
.IAH Sh
O M .O dCG ,dP Hh
,Q``` ` G ``F``` G ``f``` dG P``` ` SCG ````M
```f``f```dG ``` c``` G sCG ```à `` `cCG ;``` ` c
JQG GPEG fEG M e IMGh dOdG
c IM j rCG ``fC ;eL
.dGdGh `èC``H j CG hO Ieh
``M ``dG Q````dG ``Y s` `h
;AdG T b fCT `s `L `à ;AdG

Gfdh ,dH SdG d :``b M
EG :``H``Jh .``````è ``S``````H A``` T ``c
fV jH s gG eSEG jdG
d G dPh ;G dd IjY
.dG G e ,dG ffEG
J j `` fs CG -`````c - ``` VhCGh
GTG hd e ,IAGdG UCG YEG CGe
I``Y``` ` d `` ` FG`` ` G `` ` ` ` `KEG `` ` `` `dG
K bh ,dH hj dG ,YdG
.dH OhG AQO :jdG
``dG ``H``dG LdG G```d HSGh
L sEa ,dG jdG Qe g
CG``` G G``` d ````V``N ````W``dG ```j`````dG
``` S``` SCG ``` ` dG `` e ``b``` fG ,`` ` `dG
``bQ ``````dG ```S````H QO``` ` dG ``dh```d
EG 17 `è OG`` G `s ``f `` dG ,96/101
```dGh ,``` Gh O``` G `è O``Y ```Y 25
,fdG h ,cG dGY J
```WG``G CGh ,``````G ```c```G `à```d
``H j QcdG e ``Yn Qn

n aG ,eCG ,dhdG FQ QG
,z```f``f``b ```c`` ``` ` fEG ``M{ Ih`` f
``` ``` ` W``dG `````dG ``````f ``` dGh
Ad dG G e hdH ,fEG
``` ` ` dG `` ` è Q``` ` ` H ,ih`` ` ` f `` `j`` `H
dG ``jRh G G```Y ``H GY
IOSh ,Ad dG G FQ
a dG M ``H N QcdG
A``` ` YCG `è``` G `` e O`` ` Yh ,`` ` `` `NG`` dG
,IdG dG UCGh ,dhdG
e A``` ` YCGh ,A``c``dG IO`````dG ``` ` UCGh
Vh ,``` ` fEG ``` WdG ```G
YCGh Th ,fdG Y WT e
e f ``cQ````h ,````NG``dG ``à``
.ffdGh MdG
H j QcdG e R``HCGh
IhdG gCG ,dhdG FQ QG
````W``dG `````dG `è IQO`` ` ``JC` J ``` dG
dG G e hdH ,fEG
j CG W IQO``è ```fEG ``bh ,Ad
H G SDG ``H h```J g
IhdG GY EG :VCGh .AdGh fEG
e j zffb c fEG M{
dhd ```S```SCG ````dG ````S```SCG IO`` e
,96/101 ``bQ dG SH QO````dG
c ``` ` fEG ``M ```Y `` cCG `` dGh
..`èG``MGh T ``à ``YG``j ```f``f``b
IhdG J CG eCG Y de ``YCGh
aJ RJh fEG M YJ UH
.dOY ffb c
H CG``H ``b Ih``` dG ```àG M ``ch
FQ TGdG S H Qcd
````fEG ``` ```FG``dG ```H```dG dG
``` ` fEG ``` ``` ` W``dG `````dG ````Y
b ,```dG ``jRh e QGh
e ``b``` fG ``JC` J Ih``` dG `` g sEG :```à
``` ` fEG ``` ````W``dG `````dG `Ù``M
f IQhVh gCH ,Ad dG Gh
fEG H G ffdG adG
ffdG J h ,fGL ac
LGdH Vfh ,adGh YLGh
OG e bJG feCd ``jOC`Jh WdG
,dG bGd adG dGh SSCG
JQG ``dG ``cQ```G dG Y ``X
fGdG d c M ,fEG CT a
.eG bM jQdG
dG `` bCG -``Lh ``Y- G sEG :``` VCGh
fEG Q```j H ,``` dG ``S```SCG Y
Y isj h ,fEG Y
d ```Jh Q```J G Vh dh ,``NBG
e aj Y h ,H j je
dG FSdG Sd VhCGh ,QGh dG
Y Jh ,``` dEG ``Ù``dG `è
````gCGh `````dG ```J R`` `HCGh ,````` S
àG hdG dG adGh VjdG jRh e J HdG d JQjR j GdG AGQRdG FQ

jDhdG - e
dG H J dG QhdG gCG GcDe

h``dGh bEG dG Y
dG jJh aG YdG jM
.G
M Q``` c``dG IO``` ` S :``` H``` G ````M
FKdG g FQ jdG H
O``Y EG `à``` VEG ,``` ` W``dG ``X``` ` Gh
Yd edG dH dhDG `è
.aG
Yd jdG G G
,jdG ``H UG GP ``à``G
YO Y dG Ur pM de rR``HCGh
,G ac FdG bdG jJh
EG ```àOh ,`` G C```dG ``` NC``Hh
.QgORGh AdG e jG
adGh VjdG jRh s K ,fL eh
dH VdG dG OL dG
..``` a``G `` KhQ`` G ``j``` Jh ``` a``G
,``G ``` fEG G``` TD` e `` aQh ``à``G

`````JG```SEG ``` Y `` ` WG EG `à``` VEG
idGh aG ee J dG
.jhdGh MdG HdG GP aG
d dSG ``N- de ``cCGh
,jdG H bdG Y Y -dG
AdG hdG e ``jDhQ SJ ``gQhOh
dG J ````gCG ``f``L EG ,``` ` Gh
aGG GTDH j a G
H ````F``Y ``````dG ``` e r```````SG

dG FQ HdG L ``H N
G``jO ,aG Yd edG
jQGh M QcdG e ,eCG ,dG Y
s h ,dG adGh VjdG jRh
N
fG H hdG H AdG
J GQO``` e `è IO`````SG Qh``
feEG ``` SGQOh ``G ````dG ``j```Jh
,``G ```gC``dGh jQd `èG``H J
e IO`````SG `Ù`à be EG `à```VEG
AGOCG jJ G aG QdG
jQGh M QcdG e WGh .G
H Y dG adGh VjdG jRh
eoe aM jQe J dG
s J `èh dG ``jh o
gCd ``à``M ``cG`è `è B````G ```J
QhOh ,ad bGeh fEGh jQdGh
``jCG SG V B````G J
YdG ``` fEG UG IQ``` G WdG
s ```c ,IQ``` G ``à``G
``N ````dG
bdG GQ``` e J ``` dBG EG A````dG
Ih``dG ``jRh c SJ QcdG

````L `` ` Y `` `` ` eh ,`` ` `fG`` ` `G
``jQ``` dGh ``````dG `` jRh ``f``è```T
``g`è `` ` èh ,Q`` ` `R ``` ` G
```LQ``G `` jRh ``F``f ```d`è L
`jJ .S IOSh ,hdG hdGh
dQJ IO``` ` Sh ,````dG `` jRh ``F``f
Ff ``jR``dG ``F``f ``G```c
MCG Y dG IOSh ,FdG
G fGJ jQL S dU
.dhDG e OYh ,dG id
G dG Gb e Qhj dG adGh VjdG jRh

H ````b `````G ```f````dG IQ``` ` dG
m T EG SGh ,dG
Q`dG Y Gh
G dG Gb H M dG
MU IM ``f`` ``gG``dG dG ``X
G S H SHb dG dG
G M- G Gd YCG FdG
.YQh
dG c ``FG``dG dG `` `YCGh
IQjH QhS Y GQjdG S fhs O
`èh ,``` ` ` ` G ``` ` ` ` dG G`` ` b ``` ` e
QEGh jQdG AdG ``YhQ e gT
eh ,dG ``H ``N``J ``dG Q````G
AH J e e G jj
,jQdG e Y fdG IQG M
````dG ``g``è `è ``` dG ``H ````J `` eh
.AdGh
jDhdG - e
M QcdG e ,eCG U ,``b
dGh adGh VjdG jRh jQGjQGh
dG- d aGG adGh ,c jQH
Gb IQjH -kdM dG Qhj
dSG `` ch ,``````G ``````dG
dG QM H O cdG dG
edG bdGh jdG SGG FQ
,G dG G`` b `` `cQCG ```S``F``H
G bhQCG dH UG dGh
e fL Y dN GWG ,G
fdG IQ``````d ````jQ```dG ``MG``G
,``jQ``` dG `` e ``` Y ``` dh``dG ``` J``b``Yh
``W````G ``FG``dG `````dG ``g```T ```c
a `è k` ` f``Lh ,````jQ```dG ``````Gh
Ih`` dGh ``YGQ``dG `` jRh G``L````dG

aGG dG H FQ dG
,`````dG A`` ` ` YCGh ,``` ` ` dG `` dh`` d
id G dG S IOSh
IO````Sh ,I````G ```fG```J ``jQ````L
i`` d ``` ` ` G G`` ` ` ` ` dG ``` ` ` dG
.fGdG IQdG AYCGh ,dG
AGQR`` ` dG ``` ` FQ `` `dhO `` ` aGnQ `` bh
d `` JQ`` jR `` N G``` ` dG
jRh GJ aSc SG e
``èh ,``FG``` dG `` ` eCGh `` YGQ`` dG
fdG - e
e ```è `` bh O`` ` dG Qn On `` ` `Z
Gfjc je ``dhO ,``` eCG U
jQL AGQRh ````FQ G````H ```H
`à``dGh ,`` e`` Mh ,I``` ` G ``` fG``` J
````````d IQ`` ` `jR ``` H ,`` `d `` àG`` `G
.jCG IsY rbSG
adGh dG dhO GnOhn ch
-OdG JQOe i``d- ``d `àG``G
````L `` `H OGD` ` ` à Q`` ` `c`` dG `` ` è
jdG e Oj G dG Gb cQCG FQ
jDhdG - e
,``èCG A```è ,O``` dG EG O``Y
Q``` H `` ` `MCG `` c`` dG ``j``` dG
``cQCG FQ dG Uf ``H
adGh ,G dG G``b
s V ``dG ,``d `àG``G dG
kèO``b ,`````dG Q```c `è kGO`` Y
H dG ``j```dG `` dhO `è
LG dG `àh ``SDh``J
ASDhd dG jdG dG
h````dG ```` h`` `H `` ` `cQCG
oY dGh ,HdG G hd
``N ```````dG ``j``` dG ``dh``H
`è 30 `` ` `Mh 29 `` e I`` ` `dG
.QG HcCG
QNCG
2014 HcG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
G AKdG zhdG hO{ `H jQGOEG GOdG J Ad Yj gG

jQdG j cQG H ka UG
,edG IQGOEG g GQSGh dGh
ed ``j``c``G I`` ` `LCG ``````Gh
G ``` M``` dGh `` HQ`` Gh ,`` ` f`` G
jQdGh jdG OQGG jeh ,Gh
CG ``b```jh .`Ù``Gh `è```G ``jR`````H
k h kGc QG j
G
ILCGh ``` ` ` SD` eh ```````d``H ``è```G
hd hdG hH ``jQGOEG dG
SDe EG `à``` VE``H .```H```dG ````G
.G UG dG
GOdG `````Jh OG`` ` YEG `è``` dG IQGOEG

```L```dG Q``` ` dG ,``` e``` G `` ` jQGOEG
eG YdG GOdG Jh OGYEG
kjCG A``` ` dG ```b```j ``` S ```c .`` U`` Gh
OGYEG `èG``Hh SS jdG ``
JGSG) `` jQGOEG GO````dG Jh
.(IjG
e edG IO`````SG S h
G b dG G dG Gg da
RG G`` Mh ```Y A````dG H
dG `````SDè ````Hh ``dh```d QGOEG
IQhV EG ``L``Gh ``Y````dG ``` X ```g

M.jQGOEG GOdG jQJh gCJh OGYEG
QSG Y U hdG hO EG
jQGOEG JGOb d MG UdG c
N e hdGh bEG jdG Y
eGdGh GDGh jG cQe
.d SG
FQ Qh`` I`` Y A``` ` dG ```b`````Sh
Jh OG``YEG jG dSCG :``gR``HCG
J `èG``Hh SS ,`` ` jQGOEG GO````dG
ge QhO ,G h``H ``jQGOEG GOdG
GQSGh ``` ` dGh ``jQ``` dG ``j`è

ILCG Gh ,edG IQGOEG g
MdGh HQG ,fG ed jcG
jdG OQGG jeh Gh G
AdG ``JC`jh .`è```G RH ``jQ```dGh
h``d jGG gG e kbfG
dH ``` H``` dG ``` ` G h`` `d h``` ` dG
QH j J CH e kcGQOEG jQGOEG
jQGOEG dG M Y c
gL J dG jQGOEG GOdG N e
eh ,dG g d dG OdG H
jDhdG - e
QhdG AdG edG IQGOEG e j
IQGOEG ge dhDd Y HdG
G h``d hdG hO edG
d WdG QdG { : GH HdG
e jYQ ``dPh z`` jQGOEG GOdG
eG ``jRh ``g``G Y ``H dN dG
edG IQGOEG e IQGOEG FQ fG
2014 ``à``f 5 EG 4 `è I``` dG `` N
AdG jh . GRH hGc H
HdG jQSG dd dG ddG TJ zdG dG{

H G GQG`dG Vh ``à cG``TE d f``c ``fG
G YLGh ```JGAG``LEGh ``H````fGh
d HdG FGdGh YdG dGh
jf h .Jh G S ``f`èCGh
e ddG OH QG bf TdG M
.IQGRdH dhDGh G
ddG `` d`` b ,`` ` `d`` dG ``` T``J `` ` Mh
dG dH ```d``W ````M``dG dN
dGh ddG G``g QG``ÙE`H AGS :Q``Ù
K Rjh HdG OG MJ Y j
jdG ``jCGQ AG``HEG QhOh H ddG
.SDG GQGb e
:Y J e jhdG IQJ dbh
e ````dG S ```d```G ``g CG ```f
HdG Sh dG Wh J
G Sh ,G d HJ dG
.aG ac dG JU
eL `` j`` N `` `j`` `G `` ` ` MCG `` ` `bh
MCGh ```S````dG J ``S``H``b ``````dG
SDe `` MCGh ```d``dG OG`` `YEG ``j`à A``` ` YCG
IN ddG QGUEG EG : zGc dd{ IOe
dG b e e GOL LJh e
IQGRH ``dhD```Gh `````SD`G `è ``j```dG
e ``` dG ````dG Q``` fh ,``` dG ``````dG
e %80 f Ge ``j``dGh d IQGR`` dG
dPh ddG OGYEG Y dhDG dG AYCG
JMeh FGQBH NCG gCH e fEG
Y ``` dG IQ``` H ```è ``` Kh ```J`````Jh
IQGRdG CG d JG M ,GQG``b Gg U
MbG dG OdG ac QYG H NCG
Y J IQOe gh ddG Gd dG
g J LCG e jG H gfh IQGRdG
j b L e .``gQhO Jh dG
S dG hCG I```G ``g ``g :dG
YJ g eOdG Nh ,dG J d
gCH ```dG dG SDe ```dG
IOSG ch a cQGh dG g
. dG eN LCG e Jh e
jDhdG - e
dG ``YO c ,```d MG MdG

.dG g cQe J EG
H ``` U``f Q``` c``dG ``V``` ` ` SG `` dP ``` H
hDd ``Y````G ```dG ``j``G Q``` G ```Y
dG dG d IfG OcCG
iMG ```M ```d`````d ```````dG ``` d``dG
Y TG a Y ```KG ```Y ```d``dG
FQ Q````NG ``` dBGh `è``èh G G`` gCG
WSEGh jdG hDTh jYh G
g YGh ,i``NCG fdG SDG Y

Y QO``b Y T OG``YE Ua IQO```G
QGhOCG SQh YLG dhDe
CG EG Q``` TCGh ,`````G ``` G `è h````d``H
EG ddG Gg OH Vh dG GTEG
dG g GgCG MCG J Ad IQTEG g
G GQGdG Vh dG GTEG gh
g J GSEG EG SDG YOh .H
SQ e dG H YOh dG
dG eH SdG c e TG
OGYEG cQe M dG c SHb
jQSG ```d`````d ```````dG ``` d``dG
R`` HCG ,``` dG ``````dG `````SD` ```H```dG
dG ````H dG ````gG ````jG``H
aVEH d j H dGh
CG fCT `è ```dG GQO``` G `è ``j```dG EG
AL ```d```G ``g `````SC`Jh ,`````dG ``Y``J
gCG ```J ```fC ``dPh ````gG G``g `è
dG dd ``` dhCG IO````G OG`` YEG

dSQEGh ,```H```dG ``jQ``````SG dd
SGQO `` LCG `è ``` dG ``````dG `````SD`
dP H ,dM FGh MG AGHEGh
de Y H SDG LG
dG M Ff Y Ak Hh ,ej ie Y
Hh dG FdG IOG `àQ
QGRh QGb QGUEG G b e gOYG
S H b ddG dCG dP H .ddH
G eCG dG dG IQGRh TO
jQSG ```d`````d ```````dG ``` d``dG
dPh ``` dG ``````dG `````SD` ```H```dG
H G Y QcdG IOS jYQ
G`` D` `G ``Y``` H IQGR`` ` ` dG ``` ch `èQ``` ` dG
SDe `è O``Y QHh IQGR``d``H
.IQGRdH Gh dGh dG dG
dd dG ddG TJ Yh
G ``` Y Q``` c``dG IO``` ` S `` ` dCG ,``` H``` dG
OGYEG OH a OTCG c eQdG
Gh `` ` dG `` e h``` ` d``H ``` d``dG
YOh ,`` ` dG ``````dG ``` ` ` SD` eh IQGR`` d`` H
SG ddG G``g SG EG dG
Jdeh FGQBG W N e eCG
.J QWEG
H G ```Y Q``` c``dG ``V`````SG ``dP ```H
dG ddG OG``YEG MGe dG Y
SD HdG jQSG dd
IQOe 28 O``Lh EG Ge ,```dG dG
dG ````ch ``S``H``b dG ``è``L `è
aVEG UG dGh eGh dG
d IQO``` e ```V``H `è``b IQGR`` dG CG EG
be d HdG jQSG dG
ja J ``dP ``KEG ,dG
Hh IQGRdG Xe H jY j
e dG Hh dG SDG
beh ```SGQ``H ``b ``dGh SDG ``g
SGQOh Hh ``fCG `q `Hh ,GQO``` G ``g
c MJ Y JG GQOG g L
dG Vhh ``MGh he GQOG g
dG ```J CG ``gh h``````d FdG
dG Q``` ` NG ``` j CGh ```H``W ```S``F``H
GgCG j j CGh TG G fH
g jh JUNGh QGhOCGh G
.YdG dGh G
SGQdG Ff AV h ``fCG dG O`àCGh
G dGh SEG De QJ dG .. GZ dG G H IGhG d ICGd IG CG IFH dG J

G ``` Y ``S``` ` Gh ,```````d `` ` `YCG
dG jG dG Uf H H
,dG Y G e jH SFH
TGQ `` H G ``` Y `` H ``d``N ``S``` ` Gh
Yh YG ```dG ``j``G dG
Y H eh ,````SEG IQGR``H SEG
dG ````G ````dG ``dG S G
QM SGh ,QX jH FQ
je ``JG``` dG ```b ``H O``` dG ```Y ``H
.SEG IQGRh ch e
f Lhh Qd aVEG dGh

j c ,VG M cQG OadG
Pc S jKCG j IQjR DG
.HG ``jQ``c G d
;eM ``` L I``Y `à``dG Q``` ` jh
H dG Y SG e c j M
Y je adG dG Y H G Y
,SEG IQGR`` H MGh ``G J
dG Y H H S SGh
H G````dG dG ``Y ``j`è
jDhdG - e
YCG dG G``Z dG QJ
M ``è``G ````SBG QGR`` dG ``D` G
`` dG ``` ` G ``` ` ` ` dGh `` ` `` `SEG
jQc UY `` jCG ``K``K I`` j
dG `` ah `` SCG`` jh ,``` S ``` H``` G
dG eY ``H S SG IOS
DG Vjh.SEG IQGRh ```ch
`` ` `` `SEG `` ` G``` ` ` ` G `` ` NBG
G````èdG ````jh ```jOhCG ```J ```be

fdG - GedG
GedG ``j``H jdG hD```dG ```Y
H j dG IO````S SFH d YLG ``èCG
QH dG FQ GedG Gh HGdG S
Gh `` `G ``` ` ` G ```` ``` ` ` dG A``` ` YCG
. eG
VGG e jdG be LG ``N
heh jdG jOhCG J e jdG J dG
fdG ICGG L GY Le jJh YO
idG H he G `à```VEG.. jdH
Md `è``bEG ``` e `````dG ````b``f ```c .``` Gh
G cQe Nh jdG QTh SH MJ
dG ``bCGh gGh FGG J Y
H Qh NGe CH GG jdG UJ
. edG Mf e WdG
IL `à```VEG ``g I``F``G ``g CG :VCGh

a ,ICG`` G ``gO```Lh dG EG
EG ``Y``J `` `dGR `` eh ``` FGO ```````dG ``f``c
bdG dG EG c ,G H IGhG
h`` dG O`` `` d ``` ` ` FQ `` g `` g ICG``` ` d
IFG Jh ,I````G CGh Jd
LdJ b ICGG GQOe J EG
,QGdG U ``cG`èh ````JGh `è````G
`````G ``H I````dG ```S EG `à```VE``H
`` ` ` JGh `è``` ` G ``` L``d``` ` J `` `
. `` ``k ` `jCG A``` ` ` ` d ``` ` ` ` dG `` ` Ùh ``` ` ` d
Y G`` ` N ``` N ```````dG CG ``c``j
FGL IY Y Mh G Gg Ic
ed IG CG IFL H e dhO
jdG efH Ra Y 2014 Y edG
IFH dG IQGRH AdG H ddGh
G H QGdG AdEG a hCG cG
dG Ra c ,edG eG J
cG Y Mh 2012 Y f IFH
Yhe Y dG IQGRh dG
ddGh eeCG jYQ efH hdEG
.f dG Y AdG d HdG
jDhdG - e
KQG ``` IO````S ``b ````S```G Hh

IFL EG : HG jQc dG S
IGhG d ICGd hCG IG CG
g 2014 d dG N e G H
IcJh ,IG CG b e e IQOe
j CG j ICG``G C` H d M
,dG ```b a `` ```G L Y
.d ``j``b `` e`` YO ICG`` ` `G CG Q``` ` Y``H
jG S dG KCJ bJ dU jH zjdG hDdG{

fdG - dU
e 55 `H zaf{ QeCG d c YCG J jb

HH (``` e 40 ) ````H ```b````dG
.QU jH W
Q`` ` èCG `` `g `` ` KEG ``` Y `` ` `Sh
eh ```H```dG `` jOhCG `è ``c
aH `` j`` b `` j`` H ``` ` Vh
Jh ``` ` ` dG `` ` ` `jOhCGh ,``` ` J`è
jH M OGhh ,QU jH
. GedG
e ```è 1^3 c `````VCGh
V OGh ``` S I``` ` d ``` ` e
`` ` G ``` ` H `` ` M `` `j`` `b `` `j`` `H
.e e e 67^3 dG IG
jDhdG - e
g ``S``` b ``` `````S
jdG IQGR`` `d ```H```dG Q``` eCG
g `` ` `G OQG`` ` ` eh ``` ` ` ` bEG
dG jh e OY Y QeCG
MG ``` ` ` dG `à``J ``` ` ` f
zaf{ ```N```G AG`` `fCG OG``` e
EG ``H``` cCG 28 `è I``` dG `` N
H MhGJh ,G eCG U
EG OCG M ,Gh IjdG
H ``` M ````è ``` a`` Q`` `` ` eCG
L a h ,jb jH(e 55) d c YCG Sh ,``jOhCG jL
IG CG IFH dG ```J
G ``H IGh````G d ICG````d hCG
jQc ``dPh 2014 d dG ``N `è
H IGh``````H ``Ù``N I``F``L ``gh ,```H```G
GSG I`` YG`` e ``` ` ` ` dGh ``` ` ` G
d ``` ` JGh `è````G LdJ
J A``Lh .G ``H bdG IdG
J `` ``gO``` G``j```J dG
. G H IGhG
KQG ``` S ``H ``` IO````S `````Jh
HG ``jQ``c `````G ```````dG ````S
jQJ h``` M Q``` c``dG `è ``` J IO``` ` T
Jd h``dG O````d ```dG `èCG
IFG M eg Y Y SG M
QNG c ,HG jQH SH
jRdG S ``H ```S Q```c``dG I``F``G
eG `````J `````d ``````dG ````F``dG
LdJ `` ` ICG`` ` ` d `` ` YGO ``L``c
GQO`` ` G `` N `è ``` ` JGh `è``` ` G
.eG J g gJ dG jQGh
e ``` S A``` ` fEGh ``` j``G `` NGO

G`` ` `dEGh ````````G GQ``` ` ` ` d
G WG Jh YGQH ObdG
dG `è `` Gh ``` G ``````d ```H
GQTEGh WdG SGQO EG aVEG
H Vhh J IO``YEGh FdG
WdG SJh ````VQCG ```G
. jQhG cG d
cG cG GQM K EG HdG
EG `à``` VEG ``j``` dG ````S``Jh ``jQh``G
FG jG Yhe fe VY
. jdG ebEG eG jdGh
V `` `` ` è `` ` `` `` `dG `` ` `` `b`` fh
QOG`` ` `dG ``` ` fh ``j``` ` ` dG `` e`` G
jhOCGh G
QGG QTCG jH M e Gh
jH jdG hDdG Y
Gd `è``` dG ```Y````LG ``` eCG ``d``` U
``H ```MCG dG SFH ```dG
edG ``j``j``G `` Y ``j`è ``````dG
dhdG `` jRh ```` `````G hD` ` ` ` d
.QX ah
O``` ` YG ``` ` LG `` N
VGe IY beh HdG LG
a ``` ` dG `````G `è ``d``
b ``` ` ``c``` T ``` W `` gh Q``` X
OGh ``G G ``G
jH ``` ` jQ ``` ` T ````` Q`` ` `fCG
. N ce QTEG Wh dU
e Me IY dG bf c
FdGh NGdG dG KCJ e
dGh jG S dU jh
QT Y FdG GQhdG SJ Y
ObG
2014 HcG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
Q````````NCG
FGdG dGh Gh bdG Yb QSG jdG YdG OG e j fdG YCG LQ

N `è ``N``dG QO```è ``j```J kè``b
Jh ````S```SCG ````dG ``jQ```è ``j```J
.Q`` `` `Gh GQ`` `` ` G ``j``` Jh `è``` ` G
EG jdG YdG cdG c YOh
MG jQSG UdG e IOSG
LddG `` UN dG
GcDe ``g``j```Jh Q``` Gh `à```G ```fh
dG H hdG QGSG gCG Y
. `` ` `G ```` ``` ` dG ``jQ``` ` Lh
YdG O`` ` `G `` ` `` `FQ `` J`` c `` ` `bh
dM ``` ` dG `à``dG IQ`` `jR EG ``j````dG
eG egG Fb Y JCJ d
ObG hdG jJ H jdG
. ```j````dG ``j``` ` dG ``H ``Y``` ` LGh
dG VGG e OY G c QTCGh
e ```à h``` ` dG ```f````d ```
MGdGh ```G IQGOEGh dG bdc
jQH gGh LddGh aG
.dH fdG YCG OGhQ
jDhdG - dOf
LQ L A```d dOf ``èCG Y
AdH ``cQ``` ` G ``` f``` ` dG `` `` ` YCG
d Q``` ` ` ` SG `Ù``` d ``` jh``dG
YdG OH cdG h dH
.jdG
Oe H Y QcdG e QH
FQ ``Y`````dGh IQ````dG ``jRh dG
M dG dG IOSh dG adG
G dG S ``MGh``dG S ``H
IOSh ```j````dG ````dG ``jQ````L i`` d
.dG i`` d `````G ``` ` dG `````dG
e O`` Y ``` Y ``` c``dG A``` ` dG `` N h
b QSG UH G VGG
dGh ``` G IQGOEGh ``````dG ``b``` dG
.QGh LddG jJh FGdG
`` f`` G `` ` ` FQ ``` ` ` c `` ` ` H `` ` ` cCGh
dG ```YCG ``LQ dG
``` ` ` ` ` dG EG `` ` ` G `` ` ` dG
eGG YGQdG h FGdG eCG bj dG GgCG M HdG QGRdG LG
V jH SG IQhO J zIgdG aZ{

dG Uf - Y
V jH f jQJ IQhO IgdG a Y YUh IQ aZ a j
Qjh .O``jR H Q``W SQ ``dPh UGe ``jCG IY I``h BG SG ``
Y MdGh UGh eG SDG e cQeh cQe 60 GM IQh``dG
Y YUh IQ aZ IQGOEG Y dG Y H dU H Y VhCGh .Y
adG a gG QWEG JCj IQhdG g J CG IgdG a adG a FQh
jJ gYj `` ```JGQ``b jJh G G A```HCG ```gC`Jh jQdH IgdH
. dGh dG gGe
GQhdG e jdG J S OL UGS IgdH adG a CG EG G
k e
UC a UdG S M .Vh jh Y dG aG ``jh
S gQhH dGh dG Y MdGh UGh dG dG Xh YCG MUh
. h fCG eN dHh JGQe jJ Y
jf j S dG eG G cQe GOT IQhdG cQG e Sh
.IQhdG
bG dG Y AdG CG EG Q``` TCGh

Y jdhCG ddG e Nh
dGh FXdG ad OG dG X
eCG gCG EG a d FdG
YGQdG ``j```Jh dG ``j````dGh ``FG```dG
HdG d eg ``j``dhC`c eGG
YG `` ` `dG `` ` èCG `` K`` h .`` ` `` `dh
dG ``` ` gCG ``Y ```H```dG h`` dG ``è``
eG eCJh eCG Y AdGh G
eCG Uh dG dGh dG
YLG `` j`` Y`` dG `` a`` Jh `` ` ` ` `WCGh
dGh G Y G Vh WCd
jJh eGG ``b```dG `è``Nh dG
.cGh gGdG
ch .edGh eGG jdG dG

ie ``` Y ``D` ` ` d ``j```` ``Y``` ` LG
27 j dG T Y b dhDG Qc
.QG HcCG
dGZ ``HCG Ag IdG ``cCG ``dP EG
HdG h``dG e YG ```dG `èCG
jdG G``gCG SH HdG GdG
GN HdG h``dG N ```dG dCd
N eCG d c dbh. gd eg
GgCG IQ```H ``M HdG QGR``dG ``D`G
2015 H e HdG dG GgC jdGh
EG DG Ff aQ S fCG dG CGH dG
dG HdG bG QG``bE HdG dG
. 2015 H e dG dG ILC
YV HdG h``dG G G
LG ``` b``` jh .2015 ``` H `è ``````dG
LJ Q`` `WEG ``````dG G`` ` gCG `` j`` dhCG
JCj dGh 2013 VjdG b dG IOdG
Nh bG dG Y AdG ee
e N dch iNCG dG e
dGh ``F``X``dG `à``Jh dG ``Y dG
. dG a d FdG
jdGh FGdG eCG bj c
dG ````Vh `èG`````G ``YGQ``dG ``j```Jh
aVEH eCG Y AdGh d G
IGh SG dG eG eCJ EG
e ``` WC` d ```Y````LG ``j``` G `à``Jh
jJh d FdG dG G V
G jO 15.. dG QSG jh Ua bj Md Yo De
Gg ,2020 d YCG MS jJh OdG
S S dG dG ``bQh EG aVEH
dG FdG YCH FdG ,LOdG dN
,dG `` e`` G - RQ`` J`` e G`` `L ``c``` ` d
GY `` ,GQ``` G IQGOE fo dG cdG
IjG GQ`````d dG GOG``` ` ` SG{
. zdG MdG jJ gQhOh
.SEG .L IOS dc KG Fb Jh
oY S id dG jQL S ,ce
bQh S ``dGh ``D`G dG Vh
oYh dG H bdG QhO :GH Y
,TBG L EG aVEH .MdG b jJ
,dgTS i``d ,M IOh`èh SDe
FQ ,``Y``` ` e P``` ` SCG I``` M ``` `` `Lh
YLG dGh GOBG H MdG b
.SHb dG eH
S ``dGh . .T SGeGQ c
``j``` ` dGh `Ù``` dG ```Y I``` f{ :`` Y
e z``M``` ` e ``` ` d ``M`````dG ``Y``` b
dG jG ,JQe QjJ S L
M bQh GDGh VQd oY c
GDGh VQGh YLG QhO
oY ce QhOh MdG GQSG
.GDGh VQd
eN Qe ,Hc JQe S c
,Vh ,``Y`````dGh ```dh``dG `à`````dG
:GY Y bQh ,jJ FNCG ,Jc
S Lc oY e kbQ jaG GTEG
e ``FG``dG ``` b``dG ``` UG``` dG `à```K O``` ` YEGh
FQ ,je ,fS a S c ,aG
Rdc (ShCG dG e) OdG b
J Qe :``M Y ``bQh ,fTffG
jDhdG -e
Lh iMEc dG QhO be fL EG
KG ```F``b ````Jh .G MdG
k c DG
c ,aSS Ha :e
,o dG Q``````SG h```Ù ``jO`````bG
oY Vh :GH Y bQh S dGh
fH EG aVEH ,dG MdG jN
Y ``j```T IQGOEG ```` ````Y ,`````c
Vd ``M````G ``D` G j
N 2014 adGh d hdG
G jO 15 EG 14 e IdG
MdG b GQSG z:QT
ObG ad oY S
hdG oY c ``dPh { WdG
cdG Jh ,dG VQd
hdH dhdG VQd fo dG
.GDd dhdG G cT e
jdGh KG e f G Sh
GQdGh jdG NBG Y AdG S
,adGh dGh MdG Yb LGJ dG
YdG QhO Y AdG J EG aVEH
dG MdG cM YO UGh dG
YdG Wd edG SDG fCG Y j jOdG zAGKEG{

fc bfG CG EG SDG dhDG ```VhCGh
e `è I````G ``jG``H ``f``c M , kè``Y ``K``K b
e `` 1983 ``Y SCJ ```dG YdG ````S``dG
Sd h HdG d kGfh ,YdG SdG g
a ac d eGGh edG dG f
YdG Wd edG SDG SCJ ,dG
dG h AdG Ie e fG ```dGh ,1993 ``Y
jf e SDG Jh YdG WG AfEG Gd
Y YRe YU We S Jh IQGOEG 2010 Y
, ih``f , jQ ,QU{ :``gh dG We
YdG SdG e EG aVEH dG , QU
SDG IQGOEG EG aVEH , YdG FS e h
J YU Jh YdG Wd edG
fjH IG Gh (e aG MGh) eG
.LdG Y e kGNDeh
jDhdG - e
dG IQ``` G ``è```dG ``` ` cEGh ```j``G ```L``d`````dG

IjL ``` Y `Ù`à ``` Nh ``` L``` fEG ``j````d `` eR`` dG
dhdG IQdG Jh GQOdG J EG aVEH
YdG Jh ,jjdG YdG ebEG Jh
dGh dG b e dH edG jObG
.YdG e gZh MdG dGh G
GAG`` LEGh ,aG dG `è``Nh ,I```G SSCG

GgCjdG `` ` `VhCG,`` NBG ``f``L `` eh ,``` e``` G
LCG GQSG L Gh SDd edG
h ,WdG G ``SCGQ WJh dH QSd
jObG dG gd UG dG
`` NOEG ``f``L EG ,``` e``` ` dGh `èG``` ` ` G ``` Y``` ` LGh
fdG - dG T
jG dG ```T j ``èCG CG`` H
IQH ``M ``H``` dG QGR`` ` dG ``D` G ``` YCG
e HdG dG GgC jdGh GgCG
.2015 H
DG YCG dG ah SCGJ bh
KQG Y H N dG dG IOS
Hheh e i``d G dG S
.HdG hdG eL id FGdG
AGQRh `è O`` Y ``D` G ``` YCG Q``` ` j
JG A``` SDhQh ```dG ```Y````LG hD```dG
h dGh VjdGh d jdG
e ``g``Zh dGh dG GQGRh ``Y
GOS ahh .. dH ISa SCG JEG

jdG ```H ```dG ```dBG ```Y ```j
jDhdG - e
IQO SCG G``g ``N dH dG dG I``FG``H G ``b
cCG IQOG SCG c Uh M ,dH SCG S e ISa SCG
IdG e IdG dG H YJ dG SCG e GL c 200 e
bh .gdGh GdGh idG e YdG SCGh dGh QGh
HdG dG dG ja e hdH QdG Y IQOG SCG JEG
IG SCG VY EG G jhQO H S SG bh .dG jd
Y kUM a gdG dG ATCG e JCj SCG S Hh
aJEGh ddG SCG IQOe GAG``LEG CH bh ,G Uh eS
gQGJ dM iNCG ffb GAGLEG EG aVEH e H H dG S
.dG FdG b e
,jQdG GOdG dG hdG eGH Vh i``NCG Mf e
e HQG `è Y VG AKdG ``j dH ````SCG S SG
M ,dG Jh IQGOEG c Y WEd dPh dG GOdG jQL
IGOG jW Y dG ceCHh dG IQGOEG H jJh dG Y YWEG
J ceCG dch jOdG H ceCGh FdG FHh bd dG ceCGh
c .SCG fh dGh d eRdG NGdG GSG ch SCG
gQhOh FdG XGh dG IQGOEG eh AH GfEG bGe je
GQSG e f gDhYEG h dG Y eRdG fdG c
MJQG Y IQjdG N HQG ``YCG bh .dG H dG j dG
.dG Y GL kYfG GhHCGh dG IQGOEG jWh G d
jhd `è```dG `````dG ``` Q``q ` ` dG ```H `````S QGR

HdG G zAG`` `KEG{ GQO``` ` dG Jh Q``````SG
YdG Wd edG SDG eCG U jOdG
``c ```M ,e `à```G ``MG``H FdG ``g``è
Ye ,`````dG ``` ``H ````è ``S````G ``d``````SG
dGh ,`````SD```H ``````dG hD```d ``````dG ````F``dG
fdG ``Y`````dG `è`è `` gCG ``Y I````` I```f ``b
edG SDG ``Y ```T ``f``L EG ```W``dG O`````bGh
G `````SD`G `` jDhQ ``à ``` VhCG ```Y`````dG ``W`````d
d m ` ` `FGQ ``` ` ` bEG ``c``` c ``` Y ``b`è ``j``` J
QHGh IQOG hQh ,JGh eG LdJh
L EG dN e J dG edG dSQh ,dGh
N e d YdG aJh YdG GQSG
dGh ``````dGh ``````bEG adG `````JG```SG
SDG IOdG dG IFL Y d fdG fe eSEG dG H Xe J

c .GSG SL eL e (EG
YCG fb GV J fEGh
e SHb dG eH jQdG
fYo ``è`` hCG ``gh 2004 ``Y
IQGOEG ```S `` eCG e J
.fYo ge cT
S b ,IFG e Y Jh
d dG FdG HdG
g IQG``L H G IFG g{
eJ dG gd c jJ
h eSEG dG H fdG
dG Lh iJ a .eY G
Y dG IY j e H
dG ja GY dh aGgCG
VCGh ,{ AcGh dSG jd
c ee Y ```X``G `` ```fEG {
GOG`` aCG gQYH G ```ÙCG
d ```CG .`è```SEG ```dG H I``` SCG
H `````jh .z````Y```è ``` ` aCG
QOGdG SG EG `è```SEG q ``dG
dH `````J ``` dG ``` e``` dG i`` ` `dGh
Gh JGdG jdGh jgG
.jQdG YCG L
IjY Gd fdG ````KCGh

e `` c ``` ` dG IO`` ` `b `` ` `JGQ`` b
fc ``` U``Gh ``` f``f``` dG `` ` `YCG
eSEG jCG dh IVh Ke
hDdG GQe e
.ffdG
G`` ` `` `` `dG ``` f``` ` ` ` ` dG `` ` `` `` `Jh
hDdG `` ``F``Xh `` J ``` Y
dG g{ CG EG Ie ,ffdG
fdG G IG UdG e
.zICGd eh gH ``Gh
ICG`` G I``F``L ```f```````dG ```n `` eo ``bh
Md SDG IOdG d
dG JeSEGh G``gCG
H G fdG q fGh .UG
Fc 2013 fj eSG q dG
H `` ` `` `dG `` ` `f`` f`` ` `dG hD` `` `` `` `d
YdG i````è ```Y ````SGh I``N
Ue ``q ` ` J ```M ``` dGh `Ù``G
eG ``Y``` b ``j`` `````T
cdH ``j``Gh .``` ` JGh ```d``G
IOT ``` Y ``` ` U``M ```f```````dG CG
EG EG) QdG fdG LG
jDhdG - e
FQ fdG fe M
dG ```H ```f``f```dG hD` ` ` dG ````b
gQhd ````S``dG ````d``H `è``` SEG
Y dH `` dPh O``j``dG
SDG IOdG d ICGG IFL
.2014 d
GS J EG I``F``G ``` Jh
aG XGh GG YCG
IRQH YCG eb JdG dG
j FGG jRJ M bCG .G
fcfG a VG KEG
AY IdG dG MU jYQ
.S BG jK H
QM dG dG M T
KDj eG e dhDG e OY
SDeh dhdG IY MGhdG
,Wd fdG G FQh
ch fGOG e IQcdG IOSh
BG GhQ IdGh ,edG idG IQGRh
aJ cd dG FdG S
.Y
ObG
2014 HcCG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
G ``S
YdG H SG zYdG{h ..Qe 15.02 ie Y bdG dG
jQ e 10.5 EG `J hGdG bh ..f 6975 ie EG LGj e S

ie Y ,eCG ,dG GQhCd e d dG TDG ZCG
0^07 W LGJ Hh f 4^61 e f 6974^62
dG e H dPh ;hGJ L NBG e fQe ,G
f 9532^17 ie Y YdG dG ZCGh ..YdG
Y G dG ZCGh ,G 0^02 Hh f 1^75 e
ZCGh .G 0^01 Hh f 0^74 Je f 8480 ie
IMGh f Je f 3660 ie Y eG b TDe
ie Y YdG dG TDe ZCGh .G 0^03 Hh
.G 0^07 Hh f 0^76 Je f 1041^71
fdG Ija - jDhdG
% 3.4 Jj zQSd bdG{

% 30 j zQSd G{
dG
SEG
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
bdG dG
VY NCG
W NCG
15,833,160^000
28,248,076^680
44,200,000^000
9,299,291^650
4,305,000^000
1,536,612,484^352
41,200,000^000
25,410,000^000
39,672,000^000
65,553,988^500
1,248,750,000^000
432,226,968^720
14,245,000^000
117,760,000^000
131,759,496^000
278,529,791^860
443,653,210^000
22,767,989^556
57,952,653^440
11,533,270^532
16,157,807^952
137,562,375^000
146,146,462^000
480,880,712^612
419,000,000^000
192,375,000^000
80,889,660^000
21,328,125^000
213,934,500^000
116,600,000^000
169,050,000^000
43,760,714^326
172,641,805^848
129,346,641^140
24,600,000^000
330,051,610^350
245,960,000^000
16,267,559^374
0^183
0^624
0^224
0^279
0^214
0^700
0^412
0^430
0^306
0^378
1^690
0^672
0^187
0^740
0^668
0^215
0^368
0^380
0^470
0^197
0^078
2^260
0^436
0^364
2^120
2^200
0^390
0^174
2^425
0^532
2^450
0^166
0^612
0^532
0^123
0^165
0^216
0^178
0^181
0^620
0^223
0^270
0^205
0^696
0^402
0^420
0^304
0^376
1^680
0^668
0^185
0^732
0^660
0^211
0^360
0^372
0^464
0^194
0^075
2^230
0^418
0^336
2^100
0^000
0^368
0^173
2^390
0^528
2^400
0^164
0^600
0^528
0^122
0^163
0^215
0^000
NGS
U
0^183
0^620
0^223
0^279
0^205
0^700
0^412
0^420
0^304
0^378
1^690
0^668
0^185
0^740
0^660
0^215
0^364
0^374
0^464
0^194
0^075
2^245
0^432
0^364
2^100
2^025
0^368
0^174
2^390
0^532
2^450
0^164
0^612
0^524
0^123
0^165
0^215
0^178
dG f
%
3^390
2^649
1^843
1^838
1^485
1^149
0^980
0^962
0^662
0^532
0^301
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^2090^3760^4070^5990^6490^7580^8061^1981^82629^921-
2014/10/30 jQCH dG GQhCd e S edG hGdG cM

edG dG
dG
HdG ZEG
ZEG S
fOCG
.Q
0^006
0^177
0^183
0^177
0^016
0^604
0^620
0^600
0^004
0^217
0^221
0^218
0^005
0^272
0^277
0^270
0^003
0^202
0^205
0^205
0^008
0^696
0^704
0^700
0^004
0^408
0^412
0^412
0^004
0^416
0^420
0^416
0^002
0^302
0^304
0^300
0^002
0^376
0^378
0^376
0^005
1^660
1^665
1^655
0^000
0^664
0^664
0^664
0^000
0^185
0^185
0^185
0^000
0^736
0^736
0^740
0^000
0^660
0^660
0^660
0^000
0^215
0^215
0^215
0^000
0^364
0^364
0^364
0^000
0^372
0^372
0^374
0^000
0^464
0^464
0^464
0^000
0^196
0^196
0^194
0^000
0^078
0^078
0^075
0^000
2^245
2^245
2^245
0^000
0^434
0^434
0^432
0^000
0^358
0^358
0^364
0^000
2^095
2^095
2^095
0^000
2^025
2^025
2^025
0^000
0^366
0^366
0^368
0^000
0^175
0^175
0^173
0^0052^390
2^385
2^380
0^0020^532
0^530
0^528
0^0102^460
2^450
2^450
0^0010^167
0^166
0^164
0^0040^616
0^612
0^608
0^0040^528
0^524
0^524
0^0010^124
0^123
0^123
0^0020^167
0^165
0^165
0^0040^219
0^215
0^215
0^0760^254
0^178
0^178
NGS
U
0^052
0^168
0^088
0^182
0^074
0^100
2^350
0^150
0^848
0^181
0^125
dG f
%
1^923
1^205
1^136
0^556
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^5521^563-
dG
.Q
0^001
0^002
0^001
0^001
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^000
0^0010^002-
NGS
U
0^090
0^106
dG f
%
0^000
0^000
dG
.Q
0^000
0^000
YCG
dG
dG
OdG
dG bQdG
0^185
0^632
0^224
0^279
0^205
0^708
0^412
0^420
0^308
0^380
1^690
0^668
0^185
0^740
0^660
0^215
0^364
0^374
0^470
0^197
0^078
2^245
0^436
0^364
2^100
2^025
0^368
0^177
2^390
0^532
2^450
0^167
0^616
0^524
0^125
0^165
0^218
0^178
101
40
314
5
3
144
5
5
208
33
54
43
13
1
3
5
6
1
2
43
18
1
2
1
15
1
1
137
6
6
22
10
82
2
21
21
26
5
1,406
217,316
102,238
1,385,540
17,185
1,845
1,410,780
11,536
10,848
1,150,143
145,833
776,133
832,654
173,990
370
41,580
53,750
60,803
1,870
2,626
114,811
22,285
449
633
407
861,409
63,435
269
477,879
73,920
11,102
73,912
2,911
332,397
6,288
396,610
75,816
87,640
32,930
9,032,142
1,186,255
165,237
6,260,267
62,050
9,000
2,007,891
28,000
25,831
3,791,820
386,500
466,461
1,252,548
940,485
500
63,000
250,000
167,040
5,000
5,650
587,256
286,355
200
1,463
1,118
411,120
31,326
730
2,736,990
31,000
20,950
30,168
17,570
543,646
12,000
3,216,000
459,488
406,875
185,000
26,052,790
38
HdG QSd bdG

``WdG RdG
jdGh GQSd Y
CG WdG
jhd `dhdG `G
e H
eCd IG fdG
bd eda
HdG QGfCG
HdG fhG
JEd fdG
jQCG
QX YCG
AcH QhH GcCG
HdG QhH G G SG
gCG dG
dG WdG dG
ed IjG
jjG d IjG
QSG e G
QSd jG
jd fdG dG
ehG
QX H
SCd jQ
`j`d f``dG T
bd QU
HdG GQeEGh Y
fdG HdG YU
QSGh d dhdGQX
dG G jd G
hGh Sd QL
ed dG
eG`dG `d QGfCG
dG GQSd dhdG
Y S H SG JG H
QU H
IR - QSd G
LEG
dhGG
jRGG dG
dG
SEG
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
1^000
0^100
0^100
0^100
0^100
bdG dG
VY NCG
W NCG
4,505,000^000
5,040,000^000
133,500,000^000
129,307,547^540
9,250,000^000
17,325,000^000
224,324,408^250
35,153,015^700
25,440,000^000
121,479,737^400
9,476,208^000
0^052
0^168
0^089
0^182
0^075
0^100
2^370
0^150
0^848
0^182
0^125
0^051
0^165
0^088
0^181
0^074
0^099
2^350
0^140
0^764
0^181
0^124
HdG ZEG
ZEG S
fOCG
YCG
dG
dG
OdG
dG bQdG
0^052
0^166
0^088
0^180
0^074
0^099
2^350
0^150
0^848
0^181
0^128
0^053
0^168
0^089
0^181
0^074
0^099
2^350
0^150
0^848
0^180
0^126
0^052
0^168
0^088
0^180
0^073
0^099
2^325
0^150
0^848
0^180
0^124
0^053
0^168
0^090
0^182
0^075
0^100
2^350
0^150
0^848
0^181
0^130
8
9
30
14
14
20
26
7
4
30
32
194
1,954
2,486
69,707
21,711
8,058
9,281
1,290,694
27,585
10,918
15,432
50,495
1,508,322
37,000
14,800
783,973
119,829
109,000
93,632
549,296
183,900
12,875
85,511
401,949
2,391,765
11
AdG OGe YU
QSGh d WdG
ihf H
bd OGdG
fdG SCG
aJ jG
dU QS
LCd `jQhG Y
GRd è
bd WdG
`SdG G
LEG
dhGG
HdG ZEG
ZEG S
fOCG
YCG
dG
dG
OdG
dG bQdG
0^105
0^108
0^105
0^108
0^090
0^106
0^090
0^106
1
1
2
88
530
618
983
5,000
5,983
2
LEG
51
Ie
24
e
12
Je
15
dG
1,602
bdG dG
15,021,341,317
hGdG b
10,541,082
dG f
0^070^020^01
0^03
0^07
dG
4^611^750^74
1^00
0^76
HdG TDG
6,979^23
9,533^92
8,479^54
3,659^30
1,040^95
G TDG
6,974^62
9,532^17
8,480^28
3,660^30
1,041^71
4^5 QU H GS
4^5 e H GS
LEG
dhGG
hGdG cM LEG
dhGG dG GQhCG
28,450,538
GTDG
TDG
30 e S TDe
YdG TDe
G dG TDe
eG TDe
YdG dG TDe
dG f
(b)
85^26 %
4^23 %
0^71 %
9^80 %
dG f
(OY)
88^14 %
3^36 %
1^12 %
7^38 %
GdG S
dG
SEG
0^100
0^100
bdG dG
VY NCG
W NCG
7,507,500^000
34,521,408^900
0^105
0^108
0^090
0^106
fOCG
6,969^99
9,525^03
8,479^33
3,657^08
1,040^99
G hGJ
AGdG f
(b)
60^42 %
5^77 %
1^48 %
32^32 %
YCG
6,984^30
9,540^21
8,502^38
3,660^54
1,041^78
AGdG f
(OY)
78^60 %
4^32 %
2^47 %
14^61 %
G
fY
N
Y
iNCG
``j````dGh GQ``````S``d ``` Y ````S ``K

`` jQ ``` ` e 1^385 ``` ` ` H hG`` `` ` H
QS S ``J ,G 13 Hh
jQ e 1^290 H hGH dU
QG`` fCG S ``K ,``` G 12^24 Hh
e 1^150 H hG``` H HdG
jQ S J ,G 10 Hh jQ
jQ dG 861 H hGH SCd
Y S QJ c .G 8 Hh
dhGG SCG jdGh GQSd
6^260 ````H hG`` ` `H O``` dG ``` M `è
S K ,G 22 Hh S e
3^791 H hG``` H HdG QG`` `fCG
K ,``` G 13^33 Hh S ```è
hGH dG GQSd dhdG S
11^30 ``````Hh ``` ` S ``` ` e 3^216
HdG GQ`èEGh Y S J ,G
9^62 Hh S e 2^736 hG```H
2 hG``` H e ```H S ``K ,``` G
.G 7 Hh S e
G hGJ
jQ e 10^54 hGdG b rHh

fQe ,```G 21^58 H eo
dG JQG c ,hGJ L NBG e
j NBG Y G 0^04 H bdG
Hh .`` jQ Qe 15^02 Hh hG`` J
jQ dCG 4172 fdG Z AGT b
Z ```H ````bh ,``` G 39^58 Hh
14^74 Hh jQ dCG 1554 fdG
Z Q``` ` ` ` SG ``` U `` ` `JQGh ,`` ` `G
24^84 Hh ``jQ ``dCG 2618 ````dG
49 SCG Y ,eCG ,hGdG h .G
fGh cT 15 e JQG ,cT
``b``H Q``` ` SCG ``` ` ` SG ``` ` a ,``c``` T 12
e 28^444 hG```dG h ,cdG
f JQGh ,Y 1602 Hh ,S
e hGdG b LE dH dG
.G 21^58 dG jGH
YJQG cCG
QSd bdG ````SCG Qs ` ` ` Jh
Y ``` ZCGh ````J``G ``c````dG HdG
``J ,``` G 3^39 ``````Hh `````H 183
H 620 Y ZCGh WdG RdG S
YU SCG ``J ,G 2^65 Hh
Hh H 53 Y ```ZCGh AdG OG`è
GQSd Y S K ,G 1^92
Hh H 221 Y ```ZCGh jdGh
WdG S J ,G 1^84
Hh H 277 ```Y ``` ZCGh ``` ` CG
.G 1^84
IR QSd G S sMh
H 178 Y ZCGh G cdG
H ````S ``J ,``` G 29^92 ``````Hh
1^83 Hh H 215 Y ZCGh QU
ZCGh SdG G S K ,G
J ,G 1^56 Hh H 126 Y
ZCGh Y-S.H.SEG.JEG H S
K .```G 1^20 Hh H 165 Y
ZCGh dG GQSd dhdG S
.G 0^81 Hh H 123 Y
e 22^362 ```f````dG AG``` T ```Hh

b H ,G 78^60 Hh S
,```G 60 Hh `` jQ ```è 6^368
S e 1^227 G AGT Hh
608 b H ,```G 4^32 Hh
H c ,G 5^77 Hh ``jQ BG
2^47 Hh S dCG 702 dG AGT
Hh ``jQ ``dCG 156 b H ,G
``f``LCG AG``` T ``` H ```à ,``` G 1^48
,```G 14^61 ``````Hh ````S ``j`è 4
Hh ``jQ e 3^407 b H
,dG c dH eCG .G 32^32
S ```è 25 ```f````dG ```H ```H ``à
8^987 b H ,```G 88 Hh
Hh ,G 85^26 Hh ``jQ e
3 Hh jQ dCG 956 G H
4 Hh jQ dCG 446 b H ,G
S dCG 317 dG H H c ,G
74^982 b H ,G 1^12 Hh
hGJ cCG
H a ,G 0^71 Hh ``jQ ``dCG
Hh S e 2^100 ``f``LCG H ``` ` SCG ``` ` ` e ``` H ``` ` S Qs ` `` `` `Jh
jQ e 1^032 b H ,G 7 H hGH dG M e dhGG
.G 9^80 Hh ,G 13^38 Hh jQ e 1^410
ObG
2014 HcCG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
hO
% 3.5 EG ObG YJ dG fEG IOjRh ..GdG AGT efH j zjeCG cG{

GObG DWJh Qh``dG JQG j CG
GQOdG c dGh hQdG e
``KC``dG CG ``jO``` ` ` bG `````j ``` ` j`èCG
``YO ``` Y ``` ` dG ``` ` Mh .``````V ``` ` ` S
fG OGR M eG fG e jCG
dG HdG e d I``Jh SCH dG
.2009 e
````j`èCG O`` Y ``` JQG ,`` `NBG ````S h
Y d I``j``L W G`è``b ``j``dG
````SC`d ``` V``G ``` ` SCG ``d````dG ``f``YEG
je Y X s d ,GdG Y dG
IQGRh ``d``bh .dG ```S `è J
Y d I``j``G dG s EG dG
bQ EG W 3000 OGR eG ``f``YEG
dCG 287 SG G````dG Sd e
.``H```cCG `è 25 ````fG `` dG ``` ` SCG
HSCG ``` HQCG dG Se ``LG``Jh
S Ld aCG GTDe oj ``dG.W ``dCG 281 EG W 250 bGH -dG
EG iG Gg Y dG Jh
ddG e LGJh .dG S h``X
e hCG Id S H S hO
.2008 dj
dG ``` fEG ``` JQGh Q````dG dG

d ,ddG HdG jeCG ObG
QTCG eCG QU jJ i``NCG UJ
d aGdG IdG LGdG H EG
dG s EG IQdG IQGRh dbh .ObG
H 3^5 S LEG G
ZQh .H 3^0 Qb H bJ GRhe
SGh QSG fCG IJh DWJ
dG HdH fQe cSG ```fGh
.dG YdG g L SCG a
NCG HdG JhQH fQe dG CWJh
H e HGdG HdG g Gg CG EG G 4^6
3^5 ObG a j ``dG N
e ``j H fdG A``Lh .``cCG hCG H
dG) O`` G WMG A```fG
.UCG AGd fd (jeCG cG
O`````bG s EG `````G ``dhD` ` ` e `` `bh
.edG I```dG `è j `è ``` ShCG
VfG QdG dG LGJ jh
HdG e d IJh SCH g PEG GOQGdG
EG SSCG Lj a 2012 ``Y `è ``HG``dG
1^32 IQdG aVCGh .dG GOQGh g
e hG ZHh .dG EG je f
J cJ
dG zGZEG{ CH
GSCd jeCG
RjhQ - IfCG
r ```c``J s EG ``` ` j`èCG `è``` G `r `d``b
a
jeCG dG G``ZEG MG CH
jeCG dG CH G``f dK gh ,OdG
IjGG GJdG Y eYh INCG GdG
.QSCG g e dG IQdG
e ``cCG `è dH dG j ``bh
IjGe G``J``J Sh ``JC`jh ,```j`èCG d
r G CG H jdG H
dG dG QUC
GOQGh CH cJ V GQGb jeCG
.dG Gg e HS bh dG jM
jeCG d OQe ``cCG cJ ``f``ch
f b dH e 1^1 TG PEG VG dG
WdG dG ``bh .QhO e 500
h```dEG ``b``G f I``c`è ```j`èCG
IQGRh EG dG T cd jeCG HGd
.HcCG `è 18 dG ``Y YCG ObG
HdG ```èGh ``fG```dG P```fEG I``Mh Sh
.dG jG jeCG dhdG IQdG IQGOE
cdG - TGh
efdG N SG M ;jT QhO

efH CGHh .Ie c QhO GQe 10 QG
;jT QhO Qe 85 H GdG AGT
Y N QhO jJ GM V M
CGH K ,VG dG e jO M ``MGh
QhO GQ```è 10 QG``` M J
``LG``J Rs ` `Y ,````è ````S h .I`` e ``c
e GjJ jeCG eG dYh

4^6 EG dG HdG N ObG dG
N TfG S b c CG H ,FG
LEG e FG 2^1 hCG HdG
````MG ```` ````Nh .``` ` G ``` dG
je `è``f``H M ```V``G S
Qe 15 EG QhO Q```è 25 `è G`````dG
dhD TQ Jh e aO Y jdG dG bJ YJ Fb iYO
à zMG `` ``H``J{`H z```cQH{ ```JG

`j`J QhO GQè 10`H deh ..jOdG
JGh ,e G`èCG NQ Y G
dH ehGh FdG iYdG SEH dG
Ih``Y ``fEG hG`` L ``d``bh .``Ù``G e ``LCG `è
e jG GQjEG Yae e feM Y
dbh .Ic FH G YH a GQhdG
dG CG Y f bdG OsO``J jQJ EG iYdG
IYd eM hDeh OS `èC TQ b
cP b RjhQ fch .NdG Y dG M
cQH c GPEG a IG jdG CG 2012 dG
.jOdG ae NH Rd ih```TQ `àO ``b
dG IQGRh CG dG dP e HcCG cQH ch
IG ``j``dG ``ÙQ```dGh ```d``G GQhCG ```h
dK G``WCG e jdG dG bY
GPEG ```àh ,``` YC` H ````MG hCG ````G ``J``Y```S
OdG ae fb J bdG J e fc
eG hD ihTQ J j dG QG
.LCG
U jJ Y GOQ cQH b ,2012 af h
Y d ffb ``Z ``Y`à`è CG ```j ``fEG
jJ ffdG iYdG Jh .jOS NQ
cQH fH YGG Y QhO GQe IY Y J
Y ```à ``c````dG ``d````d ````d``H ``f``` dG ```LG``d
.dG QJh MG
RjhQ - Qjf
H Y Fb iYO jOS jQY cT raQ
CG YGR ;QhO GQe 10 jH dWh ,cQH
e GQjEG Yae L He Y bJ dG
jY J jOdG `è```G Y
He ae NQ Y G LCG e ;G
.g
hGL cT aQ dG- FdG iYdG YJh
fTffEG BG.`` H.EG cd HdG ,fTffEG
jh dG G eCG ,d ge dG ,HdG
e dMG ```` HO ````cQ``H CG -Q``j``` f
AL OGS Y eG J 2002 dG h .dG IQOdG jOdG aG NdG Y G LCG
.GeCG dhDG cQH h G e H cQH bh .dG g N hGL dNh
G `` èCG ```F````b i`` YO `` aQ ``d``d `````fh d YGG CG cQH j hdEG jdH SQCG
eG `è jd W ``J```f`è ``jO``G iYdG dbh .IH LGSh dG e SSCG d
cQH s EG IjG FdG iYdG dbh .jOdG H dG SCG ```dG BG.`` ` H.EG EG FdG
d Sh FdG iYdG S M J jOdG ed JLCGh H HG Y
jOdG dG dG g e ae NQ Y j jeCG YaO jbe AGjE 1999 dG
hCG Id HZ SD NQ e SQJ fc dG J CG Vj ``c ``Y`à``G CG `à```VCGh .H
.OY e
.2017 dG M QhO Qe e cCG LEG
c NQ CG CG j cQH c iYdG dbh
j IO``YEG d hG``L S eY ``fCG r``cPh
jOdG ed JVe CGh jd He S e ``Y``` ````cQ``H ``Y```S 2001 ``` dG
``fjH à Q`SG IOjd b eCG `Yj hec

CH b EG LG `è```JG
eSEG ``dh``dG Je ``j``
eJG ``gh G``` dGh jQS
``` ` dG `` ` bh .`` ` `b ``` ` ` f `` ` `dG
j `` `dG Qh`` `dG ````b``f ``` ` fEG{
dhdG a ddG GdG
c ````J CG ``` ` gCGh ``` e``` SEG
``Y``dGh ````dG a G````dG
db VCGh .zHgQEG d
dG jdH OTCG hec E`H
I`` `NCG `` ` fhBG ``` b Q``` U
ch .gQG j j dGh
JG ``b ``` f``CG `è`````H `` jRh
Je jH ZCG b
jdG Yh eSEG dhdG
OGaCG j CH b Y IG
HdG hdG jN L hCG
HdG EG fG b sCG ZQ
`` j`` dG `` gO`` ` `J `` ` `dG `` j`` G
dhdG d G``gCG V IG
,S h .jQS eSEG
YJ OH sEG dG b
hCG G`` ` `dG ``` e``` SEG `` dh`` dG
``` f``CG IQ```````G ``` HCGh ,``jQ``` S
JGP O``H `èCG CG ce CG
.jOG e N
RjhQ - d
``` N `` ` e`` ` bE (QhO Q`` ` `` è

.d EG YdG Fa GQ```b
TG dG ``dh``dG IQ``jR ``Nh
HGdG G e LG Y jCG
Qc ``c```T ``j`èh SSh
j GQWEG Oj bJG GdG bh
adG e jb MG e
IQ`` jR ````bh .IQ``` ` dGh ``b``` dGh
dG AYCG M dG
IQ`` KG ``` Y h`` e`` c ``` j``dG
PGSG J zad{
zhQJe{`d IMh Y
QhO Qe 2.91 He
ce ebE eG N S
HdG ``N `è T QM
N AfEGh fjH T e H
h .zYdG Fa jjM S
db ,SCG G``g e HS ``bh
fJ ``` fEG ```f```j``dG `è```G
YdG Fa GQ```b N AfEG
``````f`èh R``` d ````j`è ``H
Fb ```N EG `à```VEG ,G``` EG
68^88) dSEG Qe 43 J
jdG AGQR`` `dG FQ s``M

QSG Y b hec jO
dG e FdG JhK e jG
SSCG dG Yhe RdGh
``N `` dPh ;```f```j``H A``` fCG
b `èCG H ```j SQ IQ`` jR
.K BG M H dG
```è Q`` ` `` ` ` UCG `` `` ` H `` ` ` bh
``` ` ` dG C` `` `S `` `fEG h`` e`` c
IY jdG e je J
`` G ``j``` ` d ``` f``` j``H O`` ` `L
````H ``` ` HQh O`` ` `dG ``` ` T
``j``j``M ``` ` S `` N G``` ` ` S``H
hO ZCG e bh .YdG Fa
FW G`èCG SGh ```dG
.fjdG GQ``` ` dGh ``c````dG
```YCG GQ``````SG ``g ``H `èh
de dG zOQT GP{ d e
eh ```b ``` c``G I`` ` `SCG
QSG g dG ROhQg
IhdG hU dG jdG
``M{ :`` ` `` `dG `` ` `bh .``jO``` ` ` dG
```SGQO Y `` eCG AGQR`` `dG FQ
,OdG AfCG UdG e je
jd aGG J jG zEG.hCG.EG{
G``dG SOc à ```f R``èG
eSEG ``dh``dG J
eCG Y GN T dG
.dG
Ff ROhO QdCG bh
hDd dG FdG
``c````dG ````G `````fCG
.hCG.EG Y{ sEG jG
Y `````H ee EG
JGQSG IOjRh gOLh
L QJh .zbEG
`` ` ` ` `dh`` ` H `` ` `` `` `` `c
H H cBG he
.bCG
````j CG Q`` `` ` G `` ` eh
```Y h`` ` `` `G ``` j``` ` dG
`` ` `ghCG CG`` ` `J ``` ` M`è
```Y `` `c`` `Jh Q`` `` ` dG `` ` `Y
``` ` U``` ` dG ``` ` H IQ`` `` ` H
`` dG ``` ` dG ``` M ``` e
LEGh LGSG
SCG ````JQGh .ddG
Y ``` ``H 0^3 EG.hCG.EG
````SCG ``` b `````H ````dG
.H fK c L
ddG HdG à QhO Qe 1.8 J dG Yd zGfg{

RjhQ - S
RjhQ - H
``` fEG ,`` ` eCG ,```````dG `à````d ``Y``` r``d``b
Y QhO Qe 2^91 H PGSG U SG
e hQ``J`è cd HdG JGdG ILCG I``Mh
jL d jdG e ``gh ,LL cT
.IG jdG cdG JdG S Y
``cCG `à````d ``à R``` J ``bh dG rA`` `L
dG JdG I```LCG f dG cT
Y c Vh SJh fCG jd gOL
.cdG JGd
jQdG edG Y PSG b LL rfch
Y GNG GAGH e dG h IG
HU LGh d ,QhO Qe 12^5 He 2012
U Lh .hQJe FN e GS bh
GAG`` H `è ```c A``` H ``L``L S `à````d
.hQJe GNG
dG) O``G MG fCG

G````S AG``` T n ` e``f``H ``` j`èCG (`` c`` G
IFdG S Y e ,jeCG fGG
ObG Ib H ,FG U e jb
.jeCG
jH G MG dG dbh
s EG -d H - jeCG jdG SdG
AfEG ZQ ,Se GRe G IFdG S
fCH e ,``fG``G GS AGT efH
gGe Y IFdG QGSG G e
bG dG e SG GPEG UHh G
Y FG 2 ``gh G ``G e ``bCG
bJ S fCG VhCGh .jdG iG
Y QYG jdG i``G Y dG
G ch .FdG IFdG S j
17 ``j `` NCG YLG jf ```YCG ``b
efH bh eGYG VG S
GPEG ,jT ``fG``G GS AGH ObG
```b``J ``` Xh ````dG ``` S ```` `````SG
efH s CG GcDe ..jd e dG
.G````è Q```è ```j G`````dG AG``` T
cdG LGJh .S EG dj e IdG

IOG H Gdd ddG IOjR jCG
g jOdG AHc Ad
GQe KK b QJ dG I``L L
dG dG h 2012 H R`àh QhO
.2013 H Rah QhO Qe 3^2 b J
Wf G GH AHc AH ``ch
.cdG Y GjL
d .2012h 2011 eY H R`à dG dG

cCG FN J dG Yd Gfg
dG J e d W H FGf e
d S gh RdGh dG YU J
.FH IN cd
`` HQCG d IO``` dG ``c````dG ``````SGh
`` ` NCG CG ``` H `` ` NCG ``H``dG ````````J
zFd G ``` ` SCG ``c{ Q````YG
dG Yd G``f```g cT sJ
dG Ad cT ``cCG- HG jQdG
Qe 1^8 H Sb a FN -dG
.QhO
J EG J fCG e cdG Qs ` Mh
```JQG `è `` WEG Y d S AGOCG CG``` SCG
LG WCG I``j``L fCG ddG
J ```dG dG W `````Y J
CG cdG ``cPh .fe ``HQCG eGg Y
1^83) hh jJ 1^93 H dG FN
222^4 HQCG He ddG HdG (QhO Qe
dG ddG JQG H Y b hh Qe
dG e IjL GfCG AH GNCJ Y
.b e gAH J
dG FN J CG cdG ```b``Jh
S AGOCG CGSCG hh jJ 3^2 dG Gg
cT ``K ``cCG ```Jh .`` WEG Y d
HL jQc Lh dG dG Ad
W ``HQCG eGg J H V e
- d ,HGOH
RjhQ
.hCG.EG ``Y``` r``` ` YCG
,eCG ,bd jG EG
SOc bEG eM sCG
N ```Y ``` aGh G``` dG
jL f M jJ
M EG.hCG.EG a
.ZCG
OQG`` ` ` G `` ` ` jRh `` ` ` ` `YCGh
``` ` SO``c ``` ` ` ` ` dG
``` `` ` `` `NCG A`` ` `` `dG
H ``cBG ReG jJ
cCG T QhG
``` ` bEG ``` ` dG ``` M
.hCG.EG cG e Y H
``G `è ac c EG
ih`` ` L h`` `` ` ` ` G `` ` ` J
O`` Y `` `` ` ` ` VGh .`` ` jQ`` `
M J ``c```T `è
EG ``` ` SO``c ``` ` dG
bDe H LfEG N
e J e dG Gg
dG dG LGJ
fCG à
jOG GAMEG dhCG fH rXCG
ObG cCG dG dG e s CG ,eCG ,fCG
fOCG e ,HcCG H 0^7 EG LGJ ``HhQhCG
.je e d ie
HhQhCG hdH fQ G- IAGdG ALh
e G bJ Se e ``bCG -i`` NCG
.``` ``H 0^9 Q`` ` b `````J ``` R`` ` `jhQ `` J`` LCG
.T SSCG Y H 0^3 dG fGh
fCG d G Z IAGdG rfGh
SSCG Y H 0^8 OGRh T SSCG Y H 0^3
QhU QG e ``fs EG GAMEG e ``bh .S
13 HcCG d dG FdG fdG
.af e
eG fEG g
% 6.6 b à
s CG ,``èCG ,dG ``c``G d fH r```XCG
38^8 EG H 6^6 fG OdG eG fEG
,dG dG dG e hCG HdG ``jQ Qe
EG GOG`` ` ` jEG ``` b ``M ;`` Y ```b ``H ``fQ``` e
.Je Sb ie
dG d ```fEG S dG cj h
IdG SSCG dG Yhe H UH
W MGe Y J hCG CWJ OdG
.HSG bdG We IOjR hM hCG QGgEG
IdG fGG Fa s CG fdG r``` XCGh
e fQe ``jQ Qe 79 H fj M jHCG e
dG `è HG I```dG ``jQ Qe 24^4 Y
G dG e H 41^7 FdG Ojh .HdG
.LG
HdG ``jQ Qe 117^8 EG GOG`` jEG r```bh
dhdG L e LEG jJ Oj e gh hCG
17^1 e fQe ,VG dG e hCG dG
CG hjh .VG dG e HG HdG jQ Qe
cT AH EG bCG Y e AL LJ IOjdG
Fa j bdG eG hd b
,HdG h .2013 `è```G EG edH ``G
Nc `è```G EG ``g``j ```F```dG `è A``L ``c
fGe ``NBG AH cdG h QSG
jL SCGQ ad AL j H edG
.QSd b R
zjaCG{ fEH VfG % 36

dG e fjdG
s CG ,eCG ,``j`àCG fjdG dG cT rYCG
hCG dG TCG H 36 fG LfEG
FdG YhG H GNCJ H dG e
.jH
J ej eH 377h dCG 31 cdG rfCGh
eGH 305h ```dCG 48 He S 30 M TCG
.Y b ej
dG fEG U JCj CG bJ fCG jaCG r``cPh
dCG 32 H hG``J dG Jbd ``fOCG ``G Y
JbJ cdG Nh .``è``j eH ``dCG 36h
FN M H ZCG H 20 H fEd
bEH ``TQO``H ```M dG J ``Y ```L``f
.GdG SOc
RdG Vhe SG
fGchCGh ShQ H
bdG ``jRh Y Saf ``jQ A```fCG dch f
RdG Vhe s EG ``d``b `à``f QdCG ```Sh``dG
adG a eH ,fDSG fGchCGh ShQ H
O``G `è ````J``KO`` A``` KCG ``` J ``Ù```dG
.HhQhCG
````ch``H ``d``b `` a`` f `` Y ``d``c``dG ``` ` fh
be e a fG ..H J VhG{
SSCG Y gOGYEG j dG FKdG H jW
.zdG UGe Y JG ...KOG Ff
e dEG EG cafEG AfCG dch fh
``fEG db ShdG h``HR``L cT FQ
O``Gh fGchCG UJ CG H EG ```JG `ÈG
e ``` d``G ``f`````dG ````H ``` JG EG `` ` `HhQhCG
.d chH
zjdG {h zQfEG{
jeCG eN cT Y GPJ
sEG :R`` jh`` d ```g```dG O``` `````
hH jhe de JSG SDG
dG `è IO``` ` ` SG `èC` Jh fG
J H jeCG cdG bJ dG
Y He gdG bh .dG CG
cT hj ``H``g``G{ ``J```dG
e ``S```dG ````fG ..``` j``W I``` d I`` `MGh
a YJ e G``gh Jj d ``NB e
G Gg FQ Y fEG .fG hH
.zeG
dT hQ``fG Y QfEG H fh
cd dG FdGh QG SDG
S Q``````SG EG :``d``b fG h``H
:gdG bh .fCG SH cd
hH a J hO S dG Gg sEG
hdG e dG C Gf dH fG
```G J Y ``fG``b J i`` NCG
.cdG H J dG
RjhQ - HO
GQSd Q```````fEG ``c```T r``d``b
e PSG sfEG ,eCG ,jdG jdG
Y () HdG jdG
`è``Gh d fG h``H cT
e 300 f He ,IG jdG
.QhO
sCG -```H - QfEG hU ``cPh
d Ge GjQa e J dG hH cT
cd `è``N ```Jh ``dhO 52 J
``jQ``` ` ` ` ` eh `` dh`` ` ` ``` ` ` ` J `` ` `dG
QfEG cJ h .e Xeh
Ke sCG ``Z .```f```H dG b
G e FQ CG cCG cdG SH
De b bhdG QfEG
300 f j dG sEG jdH U
cd dG FdG bh .QhO e
ObG
2014 HcG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
hO S
GTD W VfG
zjS hh{
jOdG SCG H %0^4 J jOdG UQHh .. G GTDd YL T LGJ

EG ,`` ` `HGQCGh Q``` YEG IO``` ` H GQ``` ` dG
dGh QSG b FN fL
.JGh
TDG VJ ,XHCG UdG h
e ``L`` `` H`` ` `cCG ``` ` T `` `N `` ` `dG
Y `` gQh`` H ````N ``` dG ``` LG``dG
IQG H G G```SG e
a dG G``` SG d VJ ```dG
YJ G `à``` VEG ,``` ` ` dG `````è
JQG f G GJdG IJh
,G``` dGh ``jQ```S `à G````dG I``M
JGQeG G``` SG Y dH ```dCG
INCG IdG a KCJ UCG dG
.LQG GKDG e jdH
TDe eJ ```MCG dG Xh
e ,``H```cCG T ``N ```X``HCG ```S
e d ```TD`G `à``c ``LG``J ``N
H LGH f 244^84 dN
L 8 g N e G 4^79
,f 5000 ie dN e RJ
YG fch ,f 4861^45 G d
aGG MCG L a TDd IQN
IO`` Y `` e ``` eG``J `` ` `dGh ,`` H`` ` `cCG 12
Y ``` ` dG G`` ` `SCG `à``c ``` ` fG
.VCG Y Y
W ``LG``J Y ````j`èCG ````SCG ````ZCG

QhU H A```HQCG eCG hCG edG N
cG dG) OG WMG H
.dG fH UH (jeCG
fH dG jeCG cG dG fCGh
CG K EG Q``` TCGh G`````dG AG````d `````dG
ZH Qe S jeCG ObG J
Ic We ObG DWdG Y eY
YdG ``f``L hGO ``` TD` e ``` gh .`` ` dG `è
EG `````H 0^19 RG`` J f 31^6 `` ZEG ```Y
RQH fG OQfS TDe ZCGh .f 16974^15
EG d H 0^14 hCG H 2^84 e 500
dG G GSf TDe fh .f 1982^21
RGJ f 15^07 LddG SCG Y J
.f 4549^23 EG H 0^33
Dhd Jj zf{
jeCG ObG CH
SCd ``` S``` ` dG ``` ` f ``` TD` e ``` ` U
QH `è``Y`è `````G ``` eCG ``` f``H``` dG
jeCG O``` ` ` bG ``` Y I````è `è``Y
f ``` ZCGh .``j```````G ``j```è R`` Y
fch .f 15658^20 EG H 0^7 Je
PEG AGOCG cdG aCG H e hf cT
ba ``HQCG H H G``MGh SCG JQG
bf ShCG HJ TDe OGRh .bdG
JQG ``` c ````f 1278^90 G ``` ``H 0^7
H jG 400 f-cG.H.L TDe
.f 11644^33 Y d dG
J jG UQdG
f 9000 a
a d ```dG O```Ù ````G ```TD`G ``ÙGh
1^8 Je FdG TDG ZCG M ;f 9000
f ie ```YCG ``gh f 9115^63 EG H
cCG h`` dG Q``` ` dG ````S ````Sh .``` H``` SCG ``K``K
S ```JQGh H 3^5 OH TDG Y SG
Y `````H 9^3h `````H 3^4 h`` L `è``Yh ```è``g
g Hh e W SCG jCG OGRh .JdG
H ````J``d ``j````Gh ``L`````dGh ``j````dGh
L SCG fGh .H 4^8h 0^5 H MGhJ
.H 1^7 jOSh H 1^6 J HLh H 3^9
AY G G S SG ,iNCG L eh
LGJ d ,G eCG QhdG d cG dG
H ``fEG cG dG ``bh .AGOdG dG b
L 7^1401 e S bCG Hh QhO e 37^6
Ojh .HdG AdG S Y J hO Qhd
GAY Ff Y AH dG QhdG U S
a IS dG j dG eCG cG dG
e 40 dG VYh .SdG dG S Y
b SdG ``Z dG h .``èG AY QhO
L 7^50 `````H `````dG hG`` J i`` L `` fEG `è```è
jh .A```HQCG eCG hCG 7^49 e fQe Qhd
eH fj ``jG``H e V ```f Qh`` dG S
.je G H cG dG S
OJ G hO H SCG
``LGd ```HhQhCG `ÙQH
JQG ```à ````f 7361^6 ```Y d

0^09 jOdG SCd 15 jc TDe
YJQG Obh .f 1170^7 EG H
.H KG S HH H S
ch `` b`` H ``` H ``` ` SCG OGR ``` c
jdGh h`` `dG ``j``` dGh ``````LCGh
H WdG Jh jhchd
HG .H 1^8h 0^9 H MhGJ
HHh H 1^3 H SCG fG
1^9 eh H 1^4 jhchd
.H
Ic FN ````dG J ,``HO h
AGOCH G``KC`è ,``H```cCG eJ ``N
Sh ``` ` j`èCG G`` ` `SC` `d ``` ` ` ` dG
OLh ``Y ``X ,``jO`````dG ``` ` SCG
`` NC` `J `` f`` L EG `` ` `` `NGO G`` `` `
Y ``` ` aEG `` ` JGQ`` eEG ``c``` ` dG
dG TDG Sh .ddG HdG Ff
N G 10 f LGJ d
e ````f 497^5 G``b`à ,``H``` cCG ````T
4,545^39 i````è EG d b
Y S jH bZEG ch ,f
S ``KC` Jh .````f 5,042^92 ie
HcCG T hG`` J ``N ``G ``HO
b ``` ` SCG ``` Y ``j``` dG ``` ` ` d``H
cdG - UGY
eCG ``` ` ` ` G G`` ` ` ` `SCG ``` ` ` S
S TDe fCGh ,YL T LGJ
Y SCG eJ OdG SCG
SCG ``F````N IC` ` Wh `` ``V````fG
.jOdG
H 0^47 O`````dG ```TD`G ````Nh
hGJ Sh f 10035 EG d
HS S hdG Obh .jQ Qe 6^5
H 0^6h H 1^2 FH LGdGh
SCG jCG fGh .```J``dG Y
jYd ``dOh aUh Jh jL
0^7 H ``MhG``J H Sh Sh
.H 6^9h
1^5 OdG H SCG JQG HG
HdG SCGh H 0^8 eSh H
S bh H 0^9 QdGh H 1^8
.H 9^8 G
GTDG AGOCG ``j``` J ,``j``` dG h
S PEG ,`è``` ` dG ``j````H ````j```dG
U a W LGJ dG TDG
eG ``b``J `è 15 ``j``c ``` TD` e
.ddG HdG Fd
H 0^13 `````dG ``` TD` G ````Nh
zdG eRCG {e dG QSCG GDd N cCG LGJ GSCG :SG

RjhQ -d
RjhQ -d
jGH gOU H d ``` HhQhCG SCG d
e hO dG SG `è G ``èCG edG
``JCG``H ``dG h```dG ``G fSCGh ``f```dGh djEG
.INCG fhBG
f e dZ HhQhCG L e H SCG LGJh
HhQhCG cG dG gGLCG dG dG GQNG Ff
SCGQ Ga OLh GQNG XCGh .SCG e
jG Y a TH fe eh djEG dG H
.dG ALQCG G FGh IG VhdG e
aG ```HhQhCG dG g IQGOEG FQ ``bh
dG J CG j ``fEG `` HhQhCG G dG Y
.GQNG RLG dG J M GQNG Y eCH
H 5^2 Wg `è TH fe S hG``J ``bh h
J EG ``Ùh `` ```HhQ``j ```èh ```f``f``j ```H ``d``fh
dG ````H ``` Y{ ``f``` e `è``` ` e `` `bh .``` ``H
H dG GQNG dG CG``b ..jGdG HjEG
.zSh
cdG i`` c ``` ` SC 300 ``` S`àhQ``j ``` TD` e ``` gh
.f 1308^27 EG H 0^9 HhQhCG
H.BG.EG Nh H 1^1 fdG 40 ``c TDe ``fh
GMGh jdG 100 J jah H 0^8 jEG
.H 1^6 CG cGOh H
.ed QhO 200 EG

S j CG RjhQ SG CJh
jCG hG G jeCG dG
SG SJ Z Se SH
.OdG ``` dG ``è```d GQhO 88 EG
HdG dG SG DdG ``ch
SG ``G S Hh .GQhO 96
.dG Gg BG M QhO 98^19
Hh JGDJ HcCGh S
.Ic LQH
GQhO 15 cS `è``d``L Nh
OdG dG e hCG Hd DJ e
EG ``f``H `` N ````S ``` j CG ```b``è
dG G`` g `` ch .``è```d GQhO 85
QfG b CJ ```j`èCG QSG
G j CG 2008 ``Y dG QSG
SG ``b``` G ``` S``` G ``Y

cCG gh S Rjhd HdG
QSC GD` ` ` ` dG ``` ` T ````N
2008 af e e d dG
eRCG Q```Z Q````j ```dG ``c M
G e 24 Nh .Y de
G```g```S ``j``dG ``j`````dGh `````dG
RjhQ YS ``f````H AOEG
RjhQ JLCG CGd SG XCG

G CG `````G ``` eCG
e `` ` bCG ``` Y `` j`` NBG `è``Y ``b``J
Sh ,``` ` ` d ``` ` ` ` ` G Q`` ` `` `SCG
QSCG GDd N cCG SG
.dG jObG eRCG e
25 f dG Q````SCG ``g ``bh
S d VG fj e ``F``G
dG H e G fH ``N
IKCe ``è```d GQhO 87 ```f EG
Vh `` Vh`` ` `G GOG`` ` ` ` eEG I`` a`` H
AeG Y YS ``dG `èCG dG
Wh .`` ` `dG A`` ` `fCG ``fh``` G
dG dG fEG Ic IO``jR
ddG ```j`èCG `è IO`` G ``` dG
dG OcQ j bh dG Y
Iah EG ```jh O`````bG
XCGh .G````S J ``b ``Vh```G
QT dG dG RjhQ SG
fEG Gh jObG e 31 a
fH ``N S j CG G `è
edG N ed QhO 100 hO
EG ``` S``` G ``` ` ` d `` eO`` ` `dG
GQhO 96h 2015 ``Y QhO 93^70
QhO 9^60 G``g ``` jh .2016 ``Y
jeCG dG JQG e GQhO 87 hO zfH{ G UQdG CH DhJ :e

RjhQ -d
e ,G eCG ed GQhO 87 hO fH N S LGJ
WMG SQ CG H Qh``dG Ib H d VJ
Obd bGTEG ``cCG IQU (jeCG cG dG) O``G
GdG AGd dG fH jeCG cG fCGh .jeCG
e dG aBG dP RY Hh .OdG ObG aBG K iHCGh
bdG IjR e Ib QhdG j dG d e cCG
EG Qh``dG I``b OD` Jh .jb IFdG QSCG aj b G C` H
.iNCG dG FM Y dG e H eG dG c IOjR
eCG SCG fh HSCG KK ie YCG Qh``dG Sh
OdG fH je HhQhCG SdG N LGJh .dG e S
G fh .ed QhO 86^42 EG S 70 jO J LBG
.QhO 81^50 EG S 70 jCG jeCG
dG dG bh YH IH j QhdG
Y a ``cCG fk H O``G WMG Q``ÙCGh
INCG d KCJ CG Ge jeCG dG S
aBG Vh `` HhQhCG dG ``j``h dG G``` SCG
QSCG EG cG dG b Hh .c M EG dG
dG H gS zjW Id{ e S IFdG
HPL `è OGRh ````j`èCG ``fG``G hPCG G``F``Y `àQ
.QhdG
RjhQ -cW
YCG d G eCG eJ Y Qh``dG aM
e S `` eCG ````SCG ````fh ```H```SCG ``K``K ie
dG) OG WMG CLa CG H dG
EG QTCGh GOJ cCG SH GSCG (jeCG cG
.jeCG ObG J K
zIO````G{ H``cCG LG``J ````ZQ
RjhQ -HO
jOU CG ShCG dG QSG jOU j R``jhQ JLCG e ``MCG XCG
dG QSCG NCG VfG ZH G UQdG e c CH Fe G
.dG EG GSCG IOM LGJ OCG CG H
J EG jW Id SG d ODS eCG gh GS HQCG ie bC dG QSCG dfh
EG jOdG HdG G fRGe aj Qh G GObd jQG HG jRGe FGa
eG CG hj jObG d .G jhchdG e HQCH jCG j bh .dG
QdG Jh JG ```fEG je UGe `è V WMH J G
.dG QSCGh G UQd dG AGOCG H IOh U EG HdG
OdG jhchdG TDe H c M EG b JQG Lj jdG GdG SSCG Yh
GdG ie Y d .``MGh e 0^65 H fH je N Hh 2007 Y e J j ``dG
OG LGdG VCGh .a 0^36 FdG jOdG SCG S JQG f H INCG dG
dG N M ;G SCG QSCH HcCG T N dG M TdG GSCG UQH
SSCG eGdG dh G jOdG j FdG dG e dM J dG JG
je Qc e 15 Th RjhQ j T e MCG cQG e H 47 bJh .Obd
M G KdG TCG ShCG dG SC LG J IOjR G GQSG
IOjR H 13 bJ eY ,S e Y Gc GJ J FdG gh .J H 20 bJ
jOdG jeh FQ Ff e eJ bh .J dG f bJh SCd J
M HGL GQeEGh bh jOdG dG dG je{ GQeEG WdG OG H id
XHCG G dG Sj Y bh .zjdG jRdG Seh dG jf Ff b cGJ
CG OLh hO IOM LGJ GQ`èEG bS Th jd e GSCG fc{ dG GQhC`d WdG
HdG G cdG YCG Ff Se CG VCGh .zGg QJ NGO eGY
H g fc d ``Y H jb ``c BG jf `è j ``dGh ddG
jCG ie Y G iLCGh .GSCG Y c KCJ d j dHh BLe
.dG G jEG e jJ RjhQ ie INCG IdG
jOdG AGREG DhJ cCG jOdG hje c G UQdG H eh
SCG QSd J IOjR cQG e H 53 bJh .GQ`èEGh
47 dG fc GQeEd dHh .J H 27 bJ M jOdG
OG``YEG b Ic hCG ``Y ``W Y gh .G```dG Y H 27h G
gCG d QhO GQe S H hCG Y W j M jdG
gh HdG feC (QhO e 374) gQO Qe 1^375 H Wh QdG
a ``bh .GQ`` eEG ge dGh dG jYdG `` IjL cT
H bDe KCJ dG EG Hc G id jOdG je Ye HQg
.dP f ddG
G jM
2014 HcG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
{ gQJ U
dG jd edG dG e hdH z

:

.

:

.
:

.

.

:

.
:

.

.

:

. :
@

@

.:
@
\
@
U

. :

.

.

.
:

.

.

@

@

:
@

\
@ U

:
@
\
U

.

:

.
:

.

:

:

.

.

.
dG
2014 HcCG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
zeCG J d{ jH j GRHh ..IUG Id OGcCG JG SQEH OJ jQS
GdH zYGO{ JJ S Fd YL Ie cGh ..dG Y NJ zcdG{ FW

c AG``L g G``g CGh ,eSEG ``dh``dG
T bh .eSEG dhdG Jj e
YG jV sEG dG IY e
gQYCG hGJ LQ 300 e cCG H g
dhdG Je YG eY 55h 18 H
eG Jh .SCG Gg eSEG
``````dG `````Y ``````j ``` dG ``` bG``` dG
G```dG ``Y``H dG FdG ```bEG EG
eSEG dhdG V dG edG
e c GYEG hCG HP Y j H dG
.SEd OG gJ VQj
`` j`` c`` G IO`` `` ` ` ` dG `` d`` b ,`` ` ` dP EG
```Lh
s ````j`èCG G``` dG sEG ````j`èCG
d HJ GgC jL HV Y
``Y ``` j`è `` `b `` ` è`` ` `SEG `` `dh`` `dG
fch .A```HQCG j e jQdG dG
12 V ``` dG ``Y ``` GQ``` dG
jeCG `àP``bh ``J``è T IQ``Z
``H````dG EG IO``` ` dG ``d``bh .``jQ``` S
``J``Mh ``H``` UCG ``` dG ``Y ```
`` èOh
s ``` e``` SEG ``dh``` d ``J``` ` U
c .``` e Nh db ``bG`è S
``dh```d ``` GQG`` ` `VCG ``H````dG ``` CG
eh Qh``dG ``jO e dH eSEG
de Gb fGh .bdG b eCG
GdH GQ``Z ````j`èCG G```dG EG
eSEG dhd IU IMh HUCGh
.OedG HZ J fh H b
eCG dhDH QdG Y JG

``MCG `` bh .`````J ```Y ``````d ``` g
G Y QdG fEG dG OT
Je e O``Y HCGh ,cdG dG
UTCG AD` g C` H eSEG ``dh``dG
G```J``b ``j``dG I`````dG ```d`` `è ``g
J zdhdG dG{
d à G FdG
zM FGL{ JQH
RjhQ - IgdG
dG GQ``Ù ```fs EG ,``èCG ,```dh``dG dG e r``d``b
d IMG G FdG CG EG J YdG Q```bCG
dH e S We b ``Y ``M ``FG``L r````JQG
YL S CG H VdG jhg EG d rdfGh .OdG Z
HGW UdG Y OdG ``Z JGe je e e
je e e Fa e ST Qe H VG ZCG
MWCG dG VfG e jG Qe Y J fc fdG
We ```è Ah``` dG `è ``f O````jh .2011 ``Y G``` dG ````
,jG Z FdG H e dG CG Z dM HGW
e LGe J dG OdG T RH je Y a
.eSEG FdGh ed dGG GdG H
dG YUG QbCG QH Ioe- dG e dbh
GWCG fG e JG s EG -h```dEG be Y Jf
A```MCGh e Y FGY H ae ``FG``bh ``jQG``Ù
G aVCGh .OdG Z fTQh eh HGW S
e G YGh fdG Y ``LQ``G G{ :H
````SGh ``c````fG ```J``J d ``Z G````dG G`` WCG ``c
:d ge dG- G dbh .zM FGL V e fG
ee ASCG hCG HYh c hO b Q G YG{
.jd e
GhO``` bG ``è```SEG ``dh``dG O````è sEG

O`è``dG ```j`è EG ``gG``b `è ``L``dG
b iNCG bGh h .gaO K gbh
OGaCG e 70 L Y GhY fEG OT
g je e dH dG IY
j h .dG e QfCG a
``dhD``è ``b ,G``` dG h .z``` ` SO``c

Y Q``` ` dG in ` ` `Ln `` `fEG ,`` ` èCG ,``` ` eCG
bGY S IY OG`àCG e 150 L
Ie eSEG dhdG J JJ
d ce hDe ``bh .YL
R``jh``d `` `NBG `` èCG hD` ` ` eh ``W``` ` dG
AL dhCG YG g CH ZHEG
.zd JGSE N d
Gh```j CG `````j{ :R``jh``d `à``` VCGh
``c``````dG ``jR``J ``` j ``` M I``` dG
.zJLMG H bGe
`è `` `J`` `` ` e 100 `` `` ` f `` ` `` ` ` Uhh
```T ``` L I``F``` d``H ``c``````dG
ab M bh d fGh ,cJ
K SCG ce `è jH
Q````dG `è ``` dBG `````SCGh `à`è H
h .MT Y e dG
IH ``b cdG `èCG G``b
:Rjhd SGe b ,jOhG hS
s G ``dG h``J``j Gfc JG sEG
.SCG hjh
```M`````d ``` c``H `` jQ`` ` S Os ` ` ` `fh
z`` `` ` H`` `gQEGzh `` `f`` `LCG ``` J``` ` ` d
.JOd fG `````VGQCG ``N``H
``jQ``` ` dG `` ` `LQ`` G IQGRh ``` ` Uhh
.ze S{ fCH dG
``` ` SO``c ``` ` bEG ``` ` FQ `` `b ``` ` a
````bEG sEG GR`` ` dG O````è G``` dG
GdG e je SQE OGSG Y
``bh .``dP e W GPEG ```dG ``Y EG
EG{ :``à```VEG G``b SS ``fEG ```H
e Wh dP fGG hdG bG
jM LCG e eeCG jdG ah ,Gg
``H``Z ``` H``gQEG `` MOh ``` dG ``Y
cdG - UGY
``` J``` e `` è `` Y`` ` ` hCG r`` `` ` NO
```j`è ``` bG``` dG OG`` ` ` cCG ``c``` ` ` ` dG
;``` eCG ,I``` U``` G ``jQ``` ` dG ``` dG ``Y
J Ou```` `````dG IYd
HdG Gh t jdG eSEG dhdG
aGG HH GhOs gh ,jeCG jG
.jG Y OGcCG
dG Y dG hOG Ujo h
cCG e cJ e OhG Y J dG
gOJ jL HV rah .ej 40 e
c HSCG ie Y IG jdG
Uh OD`j CG OG``cCG eCjh ,gQM
UCGh .cG aO J EG cdG
ddG IQd GQNG dG Y QM
``` Y I`` ` `` `G `` ` j`` ` dG O`` `` ` J `` ` ` dG
MQh
s ,eSEG dhdG d dG
``bh .cdG G``b ```SQE`H TGh
eh- fEG QdG UG
e dDe hCG Y sEG -fjH
Y cdG Je `è IY f
dhDe bh .cJ e dG Y EG
``` Uh ``b``` G `` e CG G`` ` ` `JCGh OG`` ` ` cCG
e dbh .YS N cCG Y
``j```M G`` M`` H ``jO``` b `` `gh- `` j`` c
jOdG G ``Y```G ``gh ,dG
{ :``` j``G ``Y `àG``J ``` dG ``````F``dG
IH z M FGL{ à dH FGSEG dJ IG CG
a dhH SQ J jdGh ..zM YEG{ bCG d MG ZEG J dG dG

efG b dH eb dG HhQhCG T hO e OY H dH
.dH J ``HhQhCG ``Z ``dhO hCG g jdGh .``HhQhCG Od
```LQ``G `` jRh ``` Uhh ```FG```SEG `è Q`` a O````f``H ````dG ``H``bh
cT S zFH QGb{ fCH dG ed QhaCG FGSEG
j{ :LQG IQGRd H ed bh .a jOe
GJ ``cCG ```ShCG dG bdG CG jdG eM J CG
dhD ``dC```G `è `è````dG jh ...``` ` jCG `è `` KCG b `è
.zSMh
dG ``YO EG ```J jdG I```N s EG hda ``d``bh
dG Vhe FGSEG e IGhe cCG Vh Lh dG
fL EG R````f{ ``d``bh .```f``G d `` eCG A``` YEG ``d``ch
.zdG Y
I````G CG ``` ` fEG ``` M ``` ```d``W ,i`` `NCG ```L `èh
N JGb JQG eYe cfG dG IQhH FGSEG
cd jdG IOdG J Vh IZ ING hM K
e AG``N J dG dG YO c .FGL G HJQG Y
AdG bh EG FGSEG OhQ jf dG jdG G SCGjh
dd VGQCG IQOe bhh ,G HdG dG SG
GAGLEG PJGh ,dG H dG eh WG J SJ
R``` ``H````dG ```dG ``bh ```j ``fEG ``d``bh .WG ``c d
FGSEG dG AGUh HdG dG h```dGh dG
Ff EG dG Nh .dG AD` g fh dG A``LGh
fG d hO ```FG```SEG G```dG a H JUJh
.SdGh
cdG - G SdG ,cS
FGSEG JfG H ,IG H dG FdG OTCGh .zIZ

C`H `è```JG aQ hda d .I````G ``j``dG e A````SGh
hO h`` CG ```èCG ``Y ``Yh ,`` NBG hO ```d RJ jdG
.ghM iNCG HhQhCG OG
HdG dG G ````dhO `è``bE dG jh
UY bdG ``S```dG ```J CG Y UG I``Z ```bh G
e ```dh``dG ``M ``LCG `è Gd SG GO```L d .```d
cj GQN BG dG ij h eJ FGSEG
H dhO 135 Jh .dhO d MGh fL e dG iS
QTEG M{ ````bCG G FSEG ```MG S ZCG

.z``M `` YEG{ ``H``` dG dG ```Js `Y I```N ,z`` NBG
,SY O dG FdG SH G jOQ HCG f s Mh
.z``S```dG ```G dG ``Y ```dhD```G{ FGSEG `è```G
Gh OdG QGhdG ac eCG SdG G ZEH FGSEG eCGh
RQdG dG OdG TdG Y AHQCG Ae Qf WEG OM H
j a b fEG FGSEG WdG dbh .L GOj
OdG M eCd Yj dG OdG TdG Y QdG WCG e fCG
G ZEG jOQ HCG Uhh .bCG MS JGhU ebEG
```c`èCGh dG dG Y ``M `` YEG{ H ``fC`H ````bCG
{ IG ``g C`H ```VCGh .z``è```SEGh HdG `èCGh SG
.zQGSG ``Yh JdG e je EG ODS N Jh ,aS
FdG ``G jb YCG e SdG ``Gh SdG Vh ojh
aYG ,``dP EG .dGh FGSEG fG H VhG
Z ``dhO hCG ``gh ,``èCG ,a dhH SQ jdG eM
hdG dG Y AdG j dG ,eCG dH J HhQhCG
.FGSEGh dG H G dG Y
EG d hda LQe jjdG LQG IjRh dbh
:dbh .jL e ```VhCG j EG G``g OD` j CG eCJ eM
J c fT VG dG N fC SM bh fQGb Aj{
Y IjL W G GQG```dG CG ch dG KO
EG ````dG O``Y ```ch ``` dh``dG ``M ```Y ```` a `` VQCG
jgG Y QdG j eCGh ..QSdG jJ Y eG LGJ ZQ Sa cQH à SFdG eRCG TG

TdH Fd j G``bG Y jdG b ``dPh ;fG Y WdG ``ZQCG
WdG P H NOh G GbG G CH gdG VCGh .iNCG Ie HfG
.QGdH
H G G eCJ Y dhDG eCG Gb s EG eCGh SeHO QOe dbh
.G e J OM Y ed G R```dGh QdG WCG Sa cQH SFdG
LhOLGh UdH 2000 LGh M SFdG b EG LJ OG CH QOG aVCGh
eCG Gb s EG gT bh .eG jdGh dG e HS bh bG CG H
eH jgG Y QdG a Qhec H FdG T e eCJ Y J dG
.GM H VQCG Y UTCG KK g EGh G Le GdhM
RjhQ - QcO
FdG TJ IOYEH j jJ QGUE N Y ,eCG ,Sa cQH eM s J
GbG UTCG BG e LMG X ;eY 27 e OdG j dG Qhec H
.SdG jdG eh dG
dGRE QSdG jd he Y J eG s CG QhG``J OQGhOEG JG jRh ``cCGh
``H````fG ``V```j CG Qh``è```d ``` G d ``J```H ````F``dG ```M j ``dG ````dG
.G dG iNCG Ie SFdG
,Sa cQH H e GbG G BG s EG RjhQ e gT b ,AKCG h
WGdG d zdG c{ aGdGh ..dG c zU{ Lj fJ à fdG Ra

``NGO ```dh .Q````G ````H O````dG HdG
feEG ``M a TdG CG`` H fJ AG``f
``M `è ``d````dGh .`````G ```M``G ``d````dG
``Mh jQdG ```L```dG GP dG G
G WdG Od aVEG ,GdG fJ aBG
,MjdG S jOQG Yj ``dG GdG
dh .fJ AGd GQG aCG H e j b
dG JOb e KG ZG dG dG G
fJ AGf LJ e eGU cCG hJ b VG
`è```G CGh ``Ù````N ,```Y````LGh ``jO`````bG
H `è U ``j`` Y e S G
.J GAG`` `LEG ``Qh ``Dè ``jO`````bG ``M``ÙEG
VQJ d ``à```G ``jO`````bG ```L```dGh
MUEG IQh```V `è fJ AG``f G``j `è `è e
H e G``g j ``bh .```dh``dG VG j
.adG H eM FG Cs G bJ dG SCG
e dG eS c :``g FdG GD```dGh
j HfG bh ?dG dG N
JGUCG s dh eSEG e FG jJ dG
VQJh LdG G``g e jDJ HM ``NGO jb
Kj fJ AGf dhDG H UCGh .IH
.dG e jdG Y
,HG G WGdG fd P
Y a SdG G J e UN
A```fEGh ,SdG ```SEG QhO CH JaN
Id HdG dG hDe IOY CH G
I``M ``H````fG hC` `H ``````dG R`` ah .````S`````dG
,```f````Y ``H``M `è `à``` FG ``fs ` ch ,2011
KG ZG `r ```YCG UY SS `èRCG dh
Y d aO fdG ```VQ```G IO``b `è
c aGdG ```ÙCGh .```bDè e ```G
``g```Sh ,fdG SdG G jS
jL QSO Y bOG h IOM aN AfEG
SdG j ``bh .````SGh IO```TE`H j
eM d TdG e HSCG Id fJ
Y bOG jG d s j dh ,IjL
``YEG Y dG ``bh .AGQR```d jL FQ
f d :```f````dG ``H````fG ``H``M R`à
s ```dh ,``f``Mh
Ve d Q````fG j
iSh .SFdG HfG H ddG
G af 23 SFdG ``H````fG fJ
ch dG gRHCG Te 27 a QSh
Gh ,``H````dG ```Y ``H ```LQ``N ``jRh ``L`è
d `à``` VEG ,`` `G O``` dG ````FQ `` bhR`` G
O``jR ``````dG ``J```dG i`` jh .``W``b ````b EG

,IOh GQ```N eCG fJ AG``f s CG jc
S iU fY G`` MCG `è ddG CGh
QG C` H e ..``bh CG j ``bh g
e ``b ``` FG J ``g ```f``J AG``` d ``` dG
H MWEG Y GS ``HQCG f Hh .dG
```fCG ```Y ```SGh ```f ```Y ```f``J EG j ```Y
``H````fG G`` bG `` eh .``` V``G ``` dG ````S````S

dG a hj dGh- G dG SFdG
Y ``YEG sCG Eà -H Rd TG R``HCG
oj b dGh fJ AG``f H QdG f
eSEG V G``Js `Ù ``j``dG dG ``jDè
H Ou ` ` jo `` bh ,``` V``G `` `MCG ``H``` ` fG
``` U``dG ````M ``b``` jh ``H``` ` fG ``` ` UQ
s
jObG ``M``ÙEG eb G Y j
eSEG OdG ae OL UGeh U
Fb ``L```dG SCG ``dG fJ AG`` fh .`è````G
``è```SEG `````g ````d `è``Y ```b ```````dG
`è G``` ` Y ``dhD` ` ` e `` e ``` j`è ``` ` j `` ` dGh
Hfh Y ``H jHdG ``jR HdG FdG
QNG dh .O j CG jQjh
OS dG N e eJ ch FcT
r Gh .OdG G GG
YCG Ff XC
M s CG fJ Hfd G dG dG
dG Ge 85 Ra dG fJ AGf cM
M M M GY 217 e dDG jG
Mh .Ge 69 Y eSEG dG cM
,e 16 Y GdG G WdG OG M
jQdG LdG GP dG G df H
fH GdG fJ aBG M Rah ,Ge 15
`èCG fJ AG``f ```YR dG Sh .Ye
G`` `MCG `è ``d````d`à ;``` ` bOh ``L``M ``dO``` e
A``````SG ``` dh ,`````ZCG ```` I```Ù ```f````Y
dG IQ````dG j ``b dG e ``b N
.aGdG Y hQOb fCG Y fdG H RH
bRCe fCGh ,JdG N gS Ie ``gh
RjhQ -fJ
Jo h ,``jQ``` dG ``` dC``H A`````dG ``js ```J
e `èCG dMG Ge h Se M
``` bG``dG I``` ` dG ```M````H ```f``J AG`` f `` M
``è```SEG ``````dG ``c``M G`` YG ```Y ,```f``J
``j ```f``J ```f````dG ``H````fG ```````H
.dG N eCG VG MCG
```TGQ ``````dG ``c``M ````FQ ``c ,``H``` G h
eCG G QfCG e OM Woj TdG
GHh ,d oj j N HM e
ae `èCG dG ````gh .f N ``fC`c
hJ a W fc EGh fJ AG``f dG
Y `````d ````j `è``` SEG `` M hC ````Ù
j `` Qh .2011 ``H```dG ```H``dG ```V````fG
``K R`` a ```f``J AG`` f ``H ````J `` dG Q`` G
I````G ````G EG IQ``` dG ```H ```f````H ``H````fG
hH hCG e IjL eM J J dG
Se LH BG fJh .``è```SEG eN
QG``bEG e H sJ WGa QGSd
UY SS eRCG e hG H jL QSO
jaEG T bGdG dhdG d .VG dG
MS
2014 HcG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
eee][O\b]c`Wa[U]d][
c<1y)*5G&*HykF&*
gI&*gM4cHgIM&*tIgE
gIcG*,4cqG*jcH<n|mfI+L%f1)+-|*+3mf*f1)+h~t,f=2|*+6H'+IG'+wJjFlgk7+
.jwN5fkH+fg+{KjHf75'f,fJf)+II-5+6H+30.'f.Lj1f~H+-5+6,jE+|+
>LjF+|==+O bKf8LI}H+I+=fI'+ -bIf9jI3fH+f0'Hgk7*+}2K,|q+3Lb1b=
+bgH++{K
p*y+&*gh6<gG*hqg6*yqG*KgdE*yGg}H
,+4 <{hG* cEH
dG* < 9&* g-yH
gn-*yh6*gJ&*
qG* g|G *N {FyH iIcF
2nGEcHKFc|Hq-K
g<cD2{F*yHK
dG*1*2^hH*N /yD-
j*$c+1*^G*$cG*{hMK
g0hH
k. j:L|+ HfE
H+ I jk j=
Ij=f,Ijtk+
3fgHfG jwN5fkH+ jt7'+
+L ~H+L E+b+L
jg+ ~N3f+L jNLbgH+
-3bk+ :+|>'+L +L'+L
~,+L
mfI+bwk7+
8Hf, -6|+ jNbkH+
-'+|+-5fI6.kH+j+
jJfH+
j1f~H+ -5+6L lIfF bHL
F++ |N. -|*+b, jn
f='+ I bNbHf, jwN5fkH+
++{K=jEftHjkw+
INktNfI6+|,)+LwN5fkH+
u*+|8 kw -53fJ mfkI
-3f=)f, lIfF o1 5+L}H+
I h7fkN f jH+ o/'f.
I f, jNL+6 G jg;L 5L3
jNbkH+ mf/L5+ 6+|,)+ 0'+
kH+ jE|+ mf=fH+L
. fG jNH+ f, |k.
j*f,|H+ jFfH+ jNk, fHf1
kH+ jnNb+ -%f:)+ f23)+L
jwN5fkH+ F++ I h7fk.
fk7+ = -5+6H+ .L
3f.|IL5+L}HjIb+E+|+
hkI {. jnk+ jH+
F+IL f+ m+5L3L b8|+
-5+6H+ . fG m+5f~H+
wN5fkH+++{K5fnk7+
j1f~H+jIb+E+|+E.
fN+bH+ gH L I I
H+bgH++{KNktNfI6+|,)
.5f1LwN5fk,
2 |H+ -b1+L -|I

%fkH+E
mfkILmf:L|I
s+|,'+jk7=jH+k
j7+|+L jgF+|H jI
fK '+ |G{J '+ + IL
jNHf,fO 0|,+1
qkH+%f/'+LfK3Lb1I'fkDH
5f+ p5)+ +{K fNf/ ,
5f2}H+ . 5fJ'+ l.
{E+H+Li+,'+8H+L
j*+|H+ jg+ 7'+L
.fkI mfHf0 I'fk. lJ'+L
f+O 59b.kH+-53fH+
j=fk0+ -ftH jk
j,|+L jN3fkF+L
jK'+ .L 5H+ .
|. fJG mfk+
jJfH+jNHf,f1fN|.
,fHfE ,f; I k.L

:fH+ jE|> tN :5'+
+O bq~IL |~H+ jIfF) |IL
fJ}L fI |c,L
G'f+ EkH bwk~. 5kH+
~H+ m+E %f/'+ ;fH
fG5f+Li|+L
23 I'fkH jN|7 s5f
fnH+ ,fH+ fI'+ H (+
jIfF) fI E
jE|> NL k*f=L +H+
5G{H+ 3L'+ jE|>L +H+
HM|2'+LmfgHjE|>L
j1+7+L %f~H ~L
-6H+ . fG +H+
fGL jH+L jNkH+
5t, .6|, bN +H+
)+ k~N-fH+I~
fKbNL mfkH+L MLfH+
f= fKbNbL fI|.

bkH+L%fgH+j=+|,
K jH+ )+ 2bH+ )+
f,fgE I}H+ = j15
j=+, gk~N g+
j+ 8JL 9
mfK35 )+ ~H+ {2'f.L
j7bK 7+F'+ m+4 j7+L
= -H+ N6. = .
+O 0 |E. fG *f+ gJf0
}kNL g+ 2+3 bkI
m+%f, 2+bH+ %fH+
m+~H+5L|I>5Lj1kI
jkw+ jwN5fkH+ p+b1'+L
jFf, lH+6 fI jH+ {K =
fK5+7'+ , fK5+|7'+ k.
IjH+l,bFLfK|q1L
if2'+L +L +
hJf0 G I f, jt+

yHf,j+jH+j1HfG
7bH+H++{K)+-H+L
-5fH+E+}kIf~JbN
-3fk7+lo1jI7)+
%fgHf.+%kJL-,|H+.I
f=JI-bN|H+jH+
+ +{K %f, xN5f. 3N
gF fI b= )+ wN5fkH+
J|H+m3b0bFL7)+
|= 73f~H+L 7fkH+
1 -E 2 N3+
j,5fH+L 9L|2 , j*'+
, b7 f~H+ b= L
%f, b7gH+ f7
ifgH+L f0+|,'+L jH+ 57
H4L fHf1 *fH+ 05f+
lkJ+ bFL f=
I jEfnH+L p+H+ -5+6L
= jH+ ,. +b,)+L

mf=f.5+ m+4 jN|w9 -,5
j+j.FfHfGfjk
b, I Lbg. fG %f~H+
,|H+ |q+ fg0 o1
%+|+ .f~gH+L f2
5f+ kH+ j0.

jEf/L v; ~N fkHf,L
=fkH+ +{K '+ H4 kq+
wJ jH jg+ jcgH+ I
.H+LjFW bHf,~kN
-5ff,9'fk+L{H+LfK
-5f1 JfH+ ~7'+ bH

jNKL 6+|; m+4 jN5fI
fO E fO ,f; +G|.L j9f2
i+H+IfG=fO >fO 7bKL
m5fJ'+ -7 L|N fH+
5H+ u,fI N|*f~H
K'+ b1'fG -5fH+ E .'fNL
. b9 = jU+ bK+H+
%fgH+ jwN5fkH+ mfg+
-5bF kH+ bkH+L
6Lf = fH+ f~J)+
)+LjgH+|FLmf,H+
fIb.L -5f+ 7f7'+
jE+|+ mfIf, g.|I
H -|Ek+ jN3f+ L|H+L
+4)+ -5ffE =fkH+ kN
f~J)+ 5fnk7+ Mb 7f.
,jt+jgH+jcgH
i0 jEf }k.L
j=k+f~N5f.,j;fgH+
b~ kH+ 5f/&+ I bNbH+
jF .L 5f+ j=L5
jN5fI j f.+4 bt, wJ
-5f+ mfI= q~. jJ'+
b, E jJfH+
j9fH+ I fO gN|. IG
wJ jNL . ~I
KL j;fgH+ i0 jEf
M|H+fE|/fk.jg0jI
j,L{=o1ff,tk.L
.f~gH+L%+H++bk=+L%f+
wJ jNL b.L %+|+
j1f~H+ mf0H+ K'+ Mb1)+
5f/&+Ij~H+jN+
jN3L'+L jwN5fkH+ f+L
,'+ 3+G jgH+
f+ 3+LL k~I 3+LL
-5+nH+ G H+ )+
f+Ik.kH+j2f~H+
g.L -H+ j1f~H+
jt9 fI b9 g0 I
3+H+ = if~. j2f7
gFI=bN}.jEf~
N ~F )+ |k. '+
rE|2&+L jgGrEfKb1'+
sE'+InGLsL5fH+
sE'+L + rG j*+|H+
5 bwk~. kH+ LH+
j=k+mf=L5}+
jq.+7+fkK'+LjH+
j~H +O }G|I lJfG jH+
Gf~I = kL +
}G+|IL 3qH FfIL
fO I +O 5L3 lgHL j=fE3
fG j7f~H+ -f+ xN5f.
}k+ fFI 5fk2+ fG
= :'+ j.|I -,5 =
jq.+7+ jK'+ g+
s+|2)+ )+ -5fH+ E bNL
o1f~J)+L=fk0+rkI
bgH+L =fk0+ bgH+ hN
+O gG+O 5L3fH+|>gH+
10
11
MS
2014 HcG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
zdG Yhe{
QYEG QfG H
TdG Sj
l
oY WCG s c n Ln dG dBdG GP L
JG oJ ..WdGh VQCG Y J C
,NGdG `è `` j`` NBGh ````` A`è``dG `è
g ch bdG L G``MCG Y dCj
.G OdG QfG X
hCG WdG e AL hCG jh Y G s EG ...
Gg dh ,cCH Wh Y ``G g OG`àCG
.dP oY gCG Y jH
ff jcP cCG CG OdG Gg M
MhWCG ``````Jh ,`` G `à````fh ,```F```dG
QhO ``` d ``` j CG h`` j`` j `` ``j``` ` dG
TfEGh ```M````S ````Zh `` ` VQCG ``WG``H A`` e
e gZh jOhCG jJh ,dG e dL
j e H ZGdG a s CG ZQh .eCG
cCG fc G IOGQEG s CG EG ,b dG Z
.dG JeCG e
OdG e oY oe LJh
t dP N h
fGdG jQG fc ,dEG
AQd G
s
H j Gj fdGh jOhCG W
jJh G`èCG jJ j NBGh ,AH
e H ,``` G jJ j M bG
e c ```H ``Yh````G ``c `è eJ ```Yo
HY ``` J `` ` WCG O``` ` Uh `` `cCG `è``N `` `LCG
dGh dG ``d OG``j Gd I``à h```G
a H j GP bj gh ,G``gCG AQOh
eY g ,IG SBG T ``jGhR i``MEG
cCH GY ,d DT n jf FdG dG j
`` jOhCG J J CG ``LCG `è JbW `è
GhOCGh fSdG J Yh H ,fdGh
j CG ```Y ``b``` dG Q``` dG ``j`````dG
hCG A```Y hO ````jQC`H ``fhD` ` T `````jh ````G
Jh .dH ```j a ````G `è ``N
G c QGeh QeCG S H gdG
IG Od ,```G ``b``J H GQ`à J CG
Ue Y KDJ CG hO OYG jdG EG
.AMCG cG
gOL CG EG ,``j````dG ``FG``N ``à `` ZQh
cGd jdG Y J SG
QMfG hCG QfG c H J dG G QeCG
``cCG e j ``bG``dG ```dh ,Q````YE`d
CG jdG S Y J V Yhe
H J hCG b hO dG JM Gj
.dP
G a M ,```V``G ``f``L U h
J CG J ,AG``fC` d jL Qe Y Y
cGh hdG Hh cCG GOGSG g
IJH Y dG j CGh ,jQGh dBGh
g `è Q````f h```J ```g ```j CGh ,```j```S
dG YhG J CG jh ,G Qb NCG
d J CGh ,GS e H Y dG j
.SCG Ff Y bd IOe HbQh He
YdG dG YLG ``MCG ``fCG ``cPCGh
M `` `dGh ,`` e `èk ``j AG`` ` fCG ```J ```H```
YG dG c AMG GQGb rfc ,dYCG
W Y J e jM QG``b `è ```SCG
bd Qd dG OGaCG AGSGh ,je
g zG`` ` jo `è ```Y ```T `` c{ IQ``` Y `````N ```Y
J je s CG Z ,idG edG iNCG
j ````jCG ``` ` JGh ```F``H````dG `è``G
hdG ``g ``X d jS ```M `` CG
.G
,jQG J jdG Ye j CG EGh
gFb Ojh ,jh oY j CG G Cf
S fEG ,adGh dH -G M.dG AGQh e Gh
Yousuf@alroya.info
zdG MQ{ jH PDj zHdG{ Seh ..dG jf TCG d HL bGG cCG e
KJ d`è IOh````H ..b``dG L AdG

```d ```dG dHh GQ```f AdH QGh```dG
dG dG jJ Y YS QhH dG dG e
Gg H OfG ee dG dN e ZU dG
OGd MdG Jh .dG jOhCG H Y OGdG
QGdH WG H QY j PEG ,T Iee T
H G``bCG Y H MdG AKCG FGdG j c
.G JG
G ``SGQ ``H```f a ,``j``KCG ``j```G `èCG
Q bG GH GOLG H CG jh ,QU jH
Y dG c .``j`àG``dG O``H IQM EG LJ
c CG Y j G``G e J aU b
c ,G e jd J fc G g
EG OJ fCG Qj dG M e Ie Y QdG
jM fBG IYb e b ``Lh c ,. 2200
j ,jG IQG EG OJ (bdG G)
,fYdG eh ```Y ``H ``jQ````G dG Y
.. 2700 EG OJ dG FdG G Hh
IjL EG ``G ``SCGQ `è IG WGdG h
,Md ,bdG L a Ie
MdG `è J dG AGG IdG eh
WGdG Y H d S c OJ dGh IQOdG
GY b I`è hC dG Q``f a ````HCG ```dG
FOg GP`è G ``SCGQ e `è Jh ,dG
dG G`` g A``` H QG``` ` ` SG `èD` ` d ``````H ``` a ````J
.VGfG e jMh
ceCG EG ``W``` G `` g `` ` gCG IO`` Y `````Jh
(HdG) S ```j a ```FG``dG ```è``bEG
dG fEG gj FGQ YLG IQU gh
Se CGjh .ZCG T jf Gjh Y c
jH MdG idG S j CG H zHdG{
edGh ``` Y``H ``` H ``` Lh ````M``H ``` H ``` L
a jdGcGe dG MQ G``dGh
KK ``H `è IO`` Y ``````J ``` dGh ,```b````dG ``` L
Se AKCG idG g gCG j M TCG HQCGh
Y dGh QG``G UCG IY zdG{
MdG i``` dG O``Y ````jh .z```````dGzh zOG`` `G{
YH H Lh MH H L jd HdG
Y G MdG jdG Y kjJ jb 30
jh cGe Y Jh ,dG Gh dG H
.kjJ kGec 150h 50 H e aG
TdG Sj -jDhdG
MdG bGG s J ,AdG a M bo e
j oe EG IQGG LQO LGJ H ,dG
;bhCG eCG Ab e dGh QGhdG ,de
hCG ,OdG OGeH IG dG WGT Y AGS
.Ie UH NJ dG jOdGh G M
M ;UN gCG j bdG L AdGh
d aO QGhdG dG ,dG IOhdH s j
dG j a ,dG S e QdG YS
dH Gd ,AG IOQdG dG dH g
.Gh dG H Ie dh ejCG
WG ``` ` ` jo I`` ` G ``g``` e `` e ``` ` G G`` `gh
dG e MS aJh Wfh cM MdG
M ;i`` ` NCG ``` SG``Gh `````dG AG`` `LCG ``Y `````j
dG AVEH G CG```jh IOh``d``H AG``LCG CG```J
jdG MdG N e We Y MdG
.MdGh
S gj ```dG dG `` jh ````TCG `èh
```M````dG ``j````dG ```Y ````G ````M````dG i``` dG
Lh MH H ```L ``jh :dG Se
L a Q``` Uh G`` dGh `è```dGh ```Y``H ```H
a hS Hfh Gh jH jhh ,bdG
Jh .NGdG a OCG jhh ,bdG T
eGdG `è ``j```dG dG Se ``j``dG ``g
dG dGh VjdGh jdGh adG fCGh
JGRLEG j jdG dG e OY a Qj
.QbCGh AbUCGh gCG e
J A`````dG `è ``` S``G G`` g ``d``d ````Jh
bhCG eCG Ad QGh``dG e jdG ``j``dG ``g
SGh ,NQdGh SCG U S SGh
Ijah Ye MS e H J G dH
dG We jQdG J M e
GOGYCG J dH gh dGh AGdGh Gh
.dG QNh NGO e dG e Ic
:bdG ``` L I``M``` ` dG `` bG`` G `` H `` eh

H L ``j``d HJ Hf ``gh ,I````TCG WT
M ;MdG ```L``dG ````TCGh ``gCG i``MEG ,YH
``j``G S KCj ``dGh dG f j
Y j ``dG OQ```dG dG jh QX a
Hd dG J dG eG RHCG g G
dG MGdG OLH HdG g J M ITCG
dG dEG hC`J dGh YdG gdG edG GP
.QdG e
jd h```è OG`` YEG Y MdG IQGRh Jh
OG`` YEG ``N `è Hd Md ``j````dG ```L``dG
jdG j dG `àG``G eT
.MdG
e h ,oY IjL cCG Ie IjL J

G Sh IgL e Xd ha dG Sh GRQH
HG dG L gj FGdG s CG c ,A``bQ``dG
dG ``L``J ```M ;```H `````dG ```J J ```dG
LJ c ,d dG ddG J dG jdG
GH VQCG ia ,YGQd dG dG dG H
d c ,Q``èCG g ``bhCG YCG a J
e OY j M ;IjG J Y be G
,iNCG ceCGh dGh SGQh M SCGQ Y G
.dG GW G gH Jh
G Ahgh dG fH j I FGdGh
dG J Y IOQ``H Ffh MCG dZ
WGT s CG c ,dG AGdG SG e MGdG
MdG Y Ig d e Ua J
T OGh
.H J IQOdG jdG
Ie IjL
a Y jh ,QU ``jh T OGh jh
IdG GQdG jW Y Ijd UdG jh
,MdG Q``` U-``j``b ``j``W ```Y ``c 140 ````è Ic bf gh ,zIQSdG{ Y j dG gh ;I```è I``j``L :``d``c I````G ``bG``G `èh
YCG e IQG HdG G aGWCG Y aJh ,IjG EGh e SdGh FdGh GQdG IY dM LJh ,dG T L J IjL
OGdG b f dPh ;G dG e e G
.G jW Y kjCG Ijd UdG h d ,````ch Th Ue :````gCG ;i``NCG Q``L
G bGGh IQOdG FdH NJ Me W fi ..G SCGQ
Vh AKCG YREGh ,dG WG Gah ,ShJh

GQhQ`` ` `dGh `````S```dG ``è ``K``` G `` eQh ,`````dG
bQdG Q``` Gh GO````dG ```Yh ``L``dGh SdG
ShCG CG eQ dch ,Gh SCG U Nh
YdG IAVEGh ,MdG G YhCG dG e
Heh jdG Gec Y IQOdG IAVEG e
.MGdG Y cG Qheh ,GQdG
WdGh QdG e jdG Md dG

SCG AGYG hCG dG Y SCG AG```YGh dG
c AGYG hCG (HdG) dG MdG Y TdG
d ,`````dG ```b `````dG ```Y (``d``` ` dG) AG`````dG
NG hD` ` ` dGh `````dG IQGRh `è h````d``H `````G
j dG GjdG ``bG``Jh SdG H J
MdG H VH QdG dG e ,a
jJ S L CG NJ dG NG
S ``` YCG ``` ` ` Vhh ,``` H ``F``dG `````d``H `````G
AdG ``gh ,IQ``j``dG J ```dG MdG ``c`èCG
jdG dG OGYCG OjORG dH c H dG
QN e dGh Gh WGG e IQjd hj
.dG
e J SCG d jb G SCGQ Jh
MdG Y FdG ``G `` SCGQ MdG
G SCGQ MS jh ,HdG IjG d bdG
MdG a J dG ie Y ahe e
SGjefT ``f `è d ```V```G AG``` ` G
W Y MdG J We gCG e gh H
dG IMdG G g gh .dG G MGS
Y H J gh MdG Ige Qd
.YEGh gdG J dG QeCG e gh dG
v Y v H v MS kYhe G SCGQ ce oj c
Uh aG IYG H 2008 dG SCJ
S L `è ``dP `` MdG J Y
jdG MdG Y gdGh dG j W
Ig ````d ``c ``M``H ``c``G ``` jh ,``````dG
jTe c .H Vh Y Igeh MdG
Y aH eJ eGdG ee cH MS
eJ jGQO Yh gDe ch H Uh MdG
.e e g
GOG ``è ``ghQ``` e ````d `````G s EG ``` Mh
jDhdG - QU
Xe s ` ` ` Jh ,```````dG ``` G `` MGh Os```J
f HCG EG dG bCG a ;e c YhdG
Yh ,FGdG dG EG G dG eh ,G
J QU jh J ,d bdG MdG
dGh ,```G `` SCGQ ```èh ,`````H ``à``M ``bG`è `è
FdH ``N``J Me W ``H``` ```J
.dG
J W 14 f Y dG h
J dG dG gGh G e dG Y
R``Jh ,He ec ``dCG 30``dG QJ Me
SCJ dG dG G SCGQ MdG
1996 ``` dG Q``Ù m ``` S S ```S`è ``L``
MdG Y aG H ;bdG L a
120 ``gQ``b Me Y ```dGh ,Hh jdG
k ec 45 H MdG Y He ec
Yh ,G
,d bEG G NGO EG MGh ec OGeG
jOd jKCG Ic i``b G e J c
HG EG `à```VEG ,S 6000 `è ``cC gY
.G J IG dG
VY Y G SGQ MdG h
Md HG IG Y dG Ie H
,ec W H VH J ``gh ,``j````dG
hDdGh `````dG IQGRh `è ```T``èh `è``c G``` TE` Hh
G YhH QGh```dG ```jh dG AH a``j ```SdG ```jH ``VG OGh

OGdG V Y SdG dG QTCG
e bbQ S e GOJ dG G
c ,G`` ` ````è OG`` ` dGh ,OG`` ` dG
e Y ````G dS H
d hCG MGSd QTCG e
.MdG e J CG hO ,AGdG Lh
G `` H O`` L`` e ``` V`` G OGhh
adG H Q``G OG``dG jh
dc ceCG H J dG
.gdG AGG QGG iAGJ eeCGh
H ``` b `` e QGh`` ` `dG ``` ` H ``` ` ` jh
GL ``jQh```V ```fCG h``j ```dG `è``G
edG eG M e OGdG OJ
Y gYJ dG G aGG Hh
H `````G `` ` bhCG ````H A````b
QGhdG H jh ,A``b``ÙCGh ``gCG
d e jQhdG JGhOCG dGh
b ``è ,``` ` h ``` FGQ ```è `````G
,edG Vh ceCGh ,GQdG bGe
VG OGd IQhG G Ljh
U e G `àh```Gh
.G GQhO Hh
QGdG OY - jDhdG
,jdG e jdH dG NJ
,VG OGh :`````G ``jO``dG `èh
,WdG ``` L ``à`` ```j `` dG
Y dPh ;SdG jh jdHh
,Y `` `jh EG OD` ` `G ``` dG Q``` ` dG
QGhO e a Gkec 15 ae Yh
.SdG
FdG Q``` ` dG ``Y OG`` ` dG ``` ` jh
UdG h ,a ec 2 ae
GQdG hCG YHdG adG GQH dEG
M e OG``dG sEG M ;IdG
GQH a ZdG OQCG GPEGh ,jGH
.a YHdG adG
`` ` `Gh Ah`` ` `d`` H OG`` ` ` `dG ``` ` ` jh
Md Se ``gh ,``FG``dG dG
`` ` gCG `` ` ` hCG `` j`` ` `Gh `` `j`` `dG
OG``dG O```jh ,```ÙCGh A``b``ÙCGh
M ;QGh`` dG `è dG ``jCG W j
H a jG UGeo BG G sEG
Jh ,G`` ND` è ````g ``` dG Q`` ` èCG
dG WGG
2014 HcG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
12
M
`
`d
..fh CGf fh ..J fCG
MJEGh .. zdG QMG{ a MW
f Y d jDhQ MU d UdG
jd WGG CH eDf a ..Ob hO
.jb W Y IQdG
CGf ..jG e ch zdG{ e Hh
GjL GQGe MG g Y e
e Me Tfh ..G adG
fCG Me fEG ..YdGh UGdH
j dG dG QhO SQ M
e hG .. jb Y H
.U WGG CG gdGh ..d
:UGd
aWh ddG hH iCe Gf ..jSdG Y H L
..IAGdG
.W eCH eOdG EG Jh ,hCG T CWCG..L
Ye bH
HdG eCG
(1)
...hCG M j
jOgCG dR e dH CG J cCG
ah e T cCGh b Z j
fGg cJ fCG b ddH L
j b Uh e e a Ch
HCG e M Zh CGHG dG G fEG
Y Qj gh b UJ c
d S dG dG QJ HCG
J c d dG Je Jh
b M j ..b M j
Y Ie dGh
jH bT aO h fEG
G Jh ..OGDdG Jh
d h j UJh
eRCG W
Z fEH j h
b M j ..b M j
(2)
SMEG H YCG uOh
T SdG NO h
d gh Je YCG
b j bCGh TCG h
Z AadG c S e
dG QdG G UCGh
G eh J G
j QUh f dG M
YeO jh b b L j
OJ gOh e Ibh hL NG
SMEH jY fCGh Gg
hj Th cHh eC N Th
SMEG H YCG Oh
(3)
JCG G ge J FN
jJh b e G J d
SdG HG j S dG C
SCdG M d Y Le d
SJ HhQO jW Ve fEG
Je gh TY d dG N
dG Jh J fEG bH
Qhe Jh J cH N
bhCG J h cH gCG dG C
(4)
OJ e ShQO IG eh QGdG e cCG SQO HdG e NCG
Lh bh Wh V H YG EG Mh
GMCG N H jCG eh de H JN GYCG dG e fh
dG J IG M ZCGh OJ dG d bh
MGh fLhCG d Gh IG Y aZ Ld cj Gh
BG e Lh Na GSG H G hCG dG eEG j e
H FJ eEGh jf e EG OcdG hCG MdG IOYh YdG X fEG
.BG e bp Oa GY
JcG```H u ``è
n
.. rjJh ..jJh
ò ` pYG`` jo k` ` SQ``f ``J``cG``H q ` ` eo
r G n pX
aC
pY `` WG`` ` T ``` Y `` ` S`` jh
jG
jG G`` ` g `n ` `r ` ` Nn `` ` `j`` Nh
..dG
jL H EG
o p r n jo h icdG o o pJo
o d o
r
dG
..q e
`l ` r ` ``n ` Th `l ` ` ` `Wnn h `` ` `g GR ``` a
id
o G `è l n n eo g GR `èh
p
iNCG Ik e CGHCG c
o pnj kG``` f ...`` J`` cG`` H q ` ` eo
OQdG In cGP
!r jG p jG n pS Ao ojh
q eo ..JcGH q e
M ShCG
jM M JcGH u eo
nG`` `HCG ``b``WGh ``J``cG``H u ` ` eo
ddG
... e ...dG IcGH oe
r dN m TGc
r
G
jN
r dG H An YQ m Lc
... oe...JcGH q eo
QG`` ` `SCG ``` ` Mh ``f``` Lh k` ` ` Y
r
!!gdG
pdG n SS o oLCG Am e x co a
eO pe jQJ n NCG c
pGg n b n MCGh
`` àG`` `b R`
m ` ` ` ` ` f m ` ` ` ` b `` `` ` Y
rjHdG
eQ e LJ dG h
..S Ik `` gRh id Ik O````fCG
muwatin.sahafi@alroya.info
z```dG ``Ù{ G``à hQCG ..zSQG```G ``Ù{

j ``` M``dG ``` Sh `` `fCGh GQ``` ` S `è
Y fu a QU ```WCG `è fj ``
Qh`` ` G `` ` ` `MORG `` KC` `J `` ` `c`` G `` F`` b
QdG AD` ` g `````J `è``` Yh .``` G h
eh ``` ` ` G ````à ;``` FG``dG ``` ` gG``
dGh FdG e eh BG```dG Q``b
s ```Yo sCG ``s ```Jh ``cC``J ,````dG
fCGh IOh
d R``jo dG Uh ,``gG````H e
dG UCG FGdG QdG ADg gGe
J CG eo ..G ``gG``Gh ddG
eGh UG dG e GQOe dg
.adG j gGG g S
jQCG ``` ` U ``` W `` e ``` ` ` J `è``` ` a
WT hCG ,G ````H GQ``` W `` cCG CG
Se hCG fdG ``` Y ``W````H
?GP ```ò `S ```dC```J `è```Yh ,Seh
Ic gH J ..WdG d dj
hjj GPe aj fCG EG ,QU fCG Y
.HS c e GQOf Ggh G

Md Yj GU W J eY
b e A``YO ,QhdG j AYH dG
.dG G EGh N U W
sCH ```TDèo Y f ,```gh g `èh
Qhj Q`èo L ,IH O``b OdG G
,Wh `` ``J``` dhD` ` ` Gh ``` L ,``d``M
MdG u fh jeo f CG Y EGh
dG jdH Wh e d SG
SG dH Q``dG d fh fj
.dY dG Gg SG ad
,Wd fj QdG ADd GT
bWh ,bdG S ``è``YE`d G````Th
dG Gg Y dG U efH
jQOG jKCG d GTh ,dG
.WdG Gg AHCG j
Twitter: @Mohd~AL~mahrizi
RG
Y J Ia ..SQGG U
U efd Meo ,SCG jCG W
YG ``` e``YEG `è```J `` dG ,dG
Ja Y ,bdG S Fhgh FGOCH
jCGh bO Nh SOdG YdG
.MU dGh HdG YdG
dYCG hTjo WGGh dG jGH
,jdG Qh`` G `` `MORG I`à ``` J`èGhOh
dGh e jj dGh ej Hh
LdG ``g AD` `gh e s J ``b ``NBG
DhJh `` `MGQ ``` H ``` e``j hCG`` ` `j `` j`` dGh
.Yh
U `` JC` ` j ,h`` ` ` ` `dG `` ` g `` `X h
CGJ ea ;```FGQ d d SQGG
jQCG H j U W H IdG
fL `è i`à A``` fh ``Mh ```d``Y ``` gh
!f```Yh ..g````Y ```MdG

.kdK G bHh ,kfK dGh ,hCG MdG
b ``d``è ```Y h`````j `` `jCGQ ````èh ``à
g dP e dGh ,e c e N FGO
,FGdG ``V`àh Q````SCG `àQ Y hQO``b ```fCG
kjQJ j FdG O``Y CG j dh
H Y KDS G``gh ,QSCd aQ O
Nd Qc MdG Y hj fc c
G G J CG eCG a .dhO Obh
i j a dG IO``YEGh eT SGQH
G `è ``j``G ``H ``dh``h ,```j``d ``M`````dG
j e g dP C ;fOH MdG Jd
.Y fZ h
Hitham0017@hotmail.com
``dG h``G O``Lh Y gf .`à``G J

bCGh IR QSCHh c Hh Iae J
GW cT OLh EG aVEG ,aG SQ e
J dG adG gQSCH ahe
.jW Y dGh G G a L
e dG jd `àG```Jh ``H ,``à ``dP d
ceCGh Gh QG EG MdG J Je
YS I``Y ``M``dG ```J ``````Jh ,```M`````dG
aCG Lh gOCG e Ggh ,kGL Se gSh
MdG Je gaJ MdG g fc GPEG a
S ``M``dG ``g S CG ``cC`è c ,```j``d
a dh ,dP dHCG fCa ;cCJ Hh kgH
.bGdG Y g e Y d IQdG f hMCG
jH kG``` c ````è ``` fCG ````````SG ``` a
dGh YEG
Sd j YEG g j e :J IYda ;dP
j N AWCGh dG LGa ,U QeCH ajh
.d g ah dG eG S hO
eH ``YEG PSCG O S Qcd dGDS Yh
jG G``gCG SD dG JdGh SHb dG
eYEG i`` f CG ``` ` G e :`` b ,``` V``G G`` g `` M
,dG ``Ù j c ```d`à ,```dG e
dG e ``H```dG ``W``dG hQ`` ```à
IU c aj fCG Eq G -G``L b Gfc EGh- dGh
AWCH `` FG`` dG ```c````MG ````H ;`` ` G G`` g I``` ch
GOd SQh ,```JG``Dèh J gQMh
.H eYEG H dG
bCG Y ``MGh W Q`` g j CG e fG a
gCJ ```j ```M ,``H```dG ````Wh U `è U ``c
H ``Ùh I```g d `èR``dG GQ``` G ``H````cEGh ```jQ``Jh
e VjQ k U g qCG ch ,Gh dG
ICe jgL IYb g a ,jgG JYb d
!e W aU OjE
YSEG
J e H IRLEG Ab e JOr Yn H
M o``jCGQ ,G jde dhO AfCG dG
gG Hh H dGh SdG Q```dG
G ``b```Hh ;`Ù``N H ````dGh MdH
LCGh b IZ QKCGh d e Ggh .Y H
OU H gdG HUCG a .HdG Y
UY QG```T J dG `à``G i``ME
iMEG g Jh ,SQ CG hHh H QGc
.MdG QdG Y ad JSS
HJ `à``M -I``` Hh- ````jCG ```j``d ``L``Jh
QSCG adG j e dPh cd
ee e ``dP jh ,`è``Gh
G dc dG
TdG S
AGS ;IG `` e `` d GOG``èG ``YEG oj

e dG jTh G IBG`è a ,``HOCG hCG e dG
dG GGh dG dG eY j dN
FSh d J N e IQG g Y CGJ
d G S a ,hCH hCG FGh YGh IAhG
?dGh ``YEG H bdG e :oO``è GDS fCG dCS
dG GhOCG ibCc dG YEG s oj :f CG f
,G FGT T Y KCdGh UdG YS M e
G jdG c be H e YEG e dG Ga
c Y j G`à ,```dGh edGh dGh dH
Oah Qbh ``VG`èCGh acG `è H e jL ``c
j j W jN a ,W ANCGh dh
dGh `` `YG`` `NG ``j`` ``` j ``` ` ` e QG``` ` ` S``H
e ``f``Y ```dG G ``VG`èCG `è a ,LddGh
dG J H ``K G H ``dGR HdG jdG
G jOTQEGh jYJ M e H j a YEG QhOh
!?Z cMC No g
.VGeCG bJ GM Y cGQ Ae ,eCG Y
IO`` YEG `````Y ``` G`` ` dG `è `` JCG ``g``` J ``` fEG ..kGQ`` ` Y
dG bdGh ad H VdGh HT d jhJ
fEc fc dG dG jG g gjJh
.GM c e
fCG ,YLG UGdG bGe OLh eh ..f
n p rYn
o Gh dG eGhs O
eh eh ,gGdG jPcCG e
ga QOJ jq J HhcCG a ,ATdG e dG j
gZh ,SQEG IOYEGh dh H g g ,Ghj CG hO
dh ,(dG c J Y GQY) oY Qed j
?fZ cd No g iS S GPe
e OdG Ye ,R`` EG Ye ``Mh ,YdG ``bO `èCG
f CG ``b``dG ``M `èCG ?```dG Q````SOh eh Q``àCG
dG jG g g ,fH j vjJ GQk SO d
hCG YJ hCG OOJ hO H f CG -GQLEG- e J dG
!DWJ
..a ,fh ,d N eCG f :INCG r gn h
.cfh ,d
QdG g
dG eCG
o ```fEG
j L ,Jb FS ``Y G ``q è ``F``c `
GOLG j L ,dM j e jh eCjh
GSG Ve ,HJh J Ve fEG ,SdH keMCGh
MCG Qs `Ù ``dG Sh N `è S ,````Jh
dh :J ``b FN H e ``Nh UGh J
.dG dG U J MCG fEG N
bG J jH ,UJ jH ecCGh G eq c
AdG J O`` jCG d ``n `Ln ,````Ùhh FMEG ``Y I``L``Y
G ```jCG a ,AdG Hj `k ``Yh ,A```dG J `` LQCGh
!?AdG Gg c j CG dG
dR e dh ,AdGh dGh d dH o G feCG
dh f ``bh f e f AdG bb be
S ```fh ,f ,f f dG Ije S
GPa :d Qeh QY fEG c a ,f ,GG
jM e d RG``` YGh a ```Hh O``j ?`à ``j G``g a
Gh QdG g Gg ,jdG HZ e aCG!dG
SDe hCG H Oj fCG Za !dW b dh G pdc o dG

FSh CG M S dG eCG GPEG fCG EG , pdG peCG e J hCG j
!eR
p e GJe dG W dh ,Y Hh Me dG
QpdG j Gfc fEG M ,Ie dG S fc dG a
G ``g```YCGh Gh````LGh Gh``L ``gQO p a !``dC``èh ``j``M ``LC ````dGh
!dGh Cd IOb GUCG M ,ge
,IAGdGh dG
pW Y jh feCj dG G jO e Ggh
p
e dOCH SCS G G``g h ,IQMh ``h IAG``bh Y o ` eCG f PEG
:Y Gh dG a Y G dG
n .kr pY rORp unQ bo h
.n o nr jn nj pds Ghn n o nr jn nj pds G pn nr j nr g r bo o p an r jn . mLn Qn On n r p dr G GJo hoCG nj pds Ghn r o r pe Go en BG njds G G
n
n s G .oAn no dr G p Op n pY r pe G n rjn E
:jdG jOMCG eh
l jdG j kGN H G Oj e *
.Y e
G EG kjW H d G S ,kY a j kjW S eh *
.l e GhQ
l
hCG ,kYh ,Gh eh ,J G cP EG ,a e e
,l fe fdGh *
l
l jM
.M
:bh ,edG GhQ ke
`jedG GhQ Lj M G S a ,dG W N e *
l
l jM
.M
:bh
o
...
oj EG p Y Ql Y jdG jOMCGh jBG d o edGh QdG
a ,YGh aGh CGbG sJ dG
pW f g Obh
p dW a !dG
p
n
Ao dG dhCG b CGj CG dG
pddh ,H bo e n j dh ,e
p
Y G o f c PEG !Gh co gh dG Gg f GhT jdG
k e Idc ,SdG
OY J dGh
p e L H o HG AGO o a ! pL
pLGdG H j M h ,fcQCG h WhT o j ,eSEG jdG
! GOdG hGh
,S PEG a ,jdG G``g FcQ i``MEG g dG IdG L GPEG
! QgORG GhS afh
fHj h`` NBGh !eH dGh dG ò `H``j Sdh Hh
!dG gCGh Ao dH
j dh ,e S Ap Dg e UdGh ddG CG jQ
n ,f
!Ic dG
p GHCa ,Gg dG
S Geh p W GOL c EG ,p WG Th ,JGdG Io AGdG e
dh ,dS JcP dG l dG CG dG Yj c d , le
. pdG Uh Op LGh G Io dG g
13
fOh jO
2014 HcG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
HGdG MCG H de: GTEH

malik @alroya.info
dYCGh HH G EG IdG j OdG AMG Es G b
H Jh eH CGJ fEG IQhd jJ jdG d jGH s fi QNG :dG QH

KOG e Ht H j CG j jdG jdG IdH MG
dEG AJh JQU J SW a Njo h SG j dG
n
dG LdG Y H AMGh IdG KOM r an EG YGO ..jJ hCG GaEG hO GYH sj rCG j jdG IdH MG
sCG dG QH MdGh YGdG cs CG
jQJ fEG IQhO GTY G sCG EG OJ dG d jGH s QNG IdG sCG EG QTCGh .dYCGh HH J G EG IdG Y dGh ,fe QSH
k dP sCG EG a .G P jfh G TCH GQhe ,G
k G dO
s eH raG ;TCG HQCG seG ,s b
hCG QY G dG dT Y jC
.gY Geh jQCdG e edG
s
sCG Y sj e a ,jJh GaEG H Qhj fCG EG AMG gCG eh fCG MG sCG EG ,IdH jS o eSEG eCG sEG :dH jM dG SGh
.G GOdGh jQCdG bdG H GN ADa ;VG dGh ,hTGdG AG H j h ,jdG YH IdG KOM e bdG
HGdG de - QGM
d J dPh ,G dEG G
IQY e j eh ,dG AdGh AdG
IQdGh AdG Sh .FHh dG Gd
IdG SH EG GhL j CG
t Y j dG edG
,L c
LCG OCGh aKh QKBG e KQGJ
``è I``` U``` G ````````à ,``` ` V``G
VG ``f```dG ``` LCG Y j
UJ `` ``ÙG``J ``f``c `` EGh ;`à``Ù
N Gfa ,S ```dG ``` LCG ```dEG
,d Sa ,edG b G``cQOCG
.d dSGh gL IK Ga
Qj EG UG G Gg :VCGh
T ,``` a `````j `` `dG `` e`` dG ````b
IG ``g e Sh ,`è``dG cCS
jQCdG Y Sh ,AH h O``CG H
b ,LdGh dGh dG e GS
r co
n r nZ ek r bn r pr n r jn Gr ds n n Jn rpEGhn { :J
.zor dn n er nCG Gofojn n s Ko
sSo A``` ` dh ```g `è :``` dG ``H``Jh
OCG Uh dGh AdGh QdG
``b``dGh `è``dG b SZ `è q ` H
edG a
o ;`` ` `LCGh A``` HCG ``S```f
H ``` J h ,`` b hO `è``b ``` J
AH `è `` Lh ````S ``à ,``` Lh ```L
,Yh L bh e bh a ;dG
,fh `Ù``NEG Qn ``````SG ``g``````SGh
GHEG e aGdG G G Gd c
fWhCGh fGdh ,Q````dGh dGh
.bOdG ``` j``Gh I`` ` `dGh ``b``dG `è
fdG dG g Qu j dG BGdGh
:J `` ` `j ``` M ``` ` ` dG IQ`` ` `S
E rp spEG pr n dr Ghn {
nj psdG ps EG mr oN pdn n rn fG
p dG
r H Gr UG
unp
n n Jn hn pn
s Go pYn hn Goen nBG
p r dp
!z
n n Jn hn
s H Gr UG
,ddG G S M ;bdG
;G e cGQOCG eh G fEG
G `` ` `VQ- Q`` ` ` NG `` `c G`` `d
IdG jY Y ``j -Y
.SGdG cGQOEGh
fEG IQhd jJ
Y G`` ` G `` èCG :`` ` `dG O``` ` ` ` jh
bdG `` c GP`` :`` gh ;``` dG `````dG
U bh IdG qCG e , jGH
j CG dG hM a ?hCG HQ hCG
, d OGYEG CGH IdG qC dP
jGH e GQYG bdG Gg Y NCa
CGdG G``g ``g``Lh `èh :OGRh .OG`````SG
jGH GdH QNG CG iQCG fCG EG
:ghCG :L jG d
jQJ fEG IQhO GTY G qCG
aG ,````TCG ```HQCG ``èG ,`` b
G ``` ` TC` H GQh`` ` e ,``` ` G ``` ` e``H
J ````J ``` G P ``j````Hh ,`` `Gh
,GjL `è``Y ``èD`G a ,IQh`` dG
IQh`` ` dG ``` J ``` L `` e ``` a ``` ` ` j
jf dG jGH j CG Sa ,cQG
j IQhO JGP q M g dGh ,G
a ,eg e eSEG dG a
.eDG eCG Mh bGTEG
QdG YCG e T sCG :fK
,G TCG jGH gh ,J G Y
p s n r pY Qp o tdG In s ` pY spEG{ :J b
nKr G G
pGhn n dG
p s pncp p Gk r nT n nYn
s n n nN n r jn G
n Qr nG
o u n dr G ojudG pn dPn l o Mo l n Hn Qr nCG n r pe V
C r hn
n
eDG a ,zor on fr CG sppa Go p rnJ n an
,Gh dG T ,Y H eY
.jG d G G Gd
f CG ``è ``j``j hQ``` d`à .`````L

YGO `à ,```d`èh ````gCG ``fh ,``` f``WhCG
,ST `` ` `SEG ``` bQh ,I``` ` dG ``` d
N e e OGQCG dh ,e jb eCGh
G IO```Yh dG f CG IdG
,Yh qL Mh dG IOYh MJ EG
hCG Y GTEG h ,e hCG d Hb a
f CG .J G e hCG S
EG ,Gh QhdGh dGh ,fCGh AjdG
Gh VGdGh ,`` MhCG `Ù``NEG
,dG ``VG`èCG e dGh ,d
.WdG Uhh ,AG Y dGh dGh
,dGh ``j``` ` ` dGh `````dG ````f CG
OLGh ,``` ` dGh ``` ` dG EG ``L````d
.eG CG e d ,``Gh
EG ,``j```G ``` JQGh UG f CG
eGhCG e ,J G YdG
jeBG ,IOG gGdG ,fHdG
eY CG .G Y gf ,hH
dG `````dGh ```G `è I```g ``Y
,adGh ````dG EG Ld ;``H``dGh
d ,dG HdG ``W aeh
`` ` gOhCG ``H``J `` èCq G ,`` ` WGh IAG`` `b `` èCq G
jdhCH J `èCq G ,dG HdG
.dG IG MGf FS
INBG LC fdG QSG
eY CG j :```dG ```VCGh
`` `G ``` V``H I``` g n `` `Y ``` ` jCG
h ,``j``` J h G`` ` `SEG hO ,``` ` ` ` dG
AGdG d ,````L h ```H h ```W
,cGh edG Yfh ,LGh
Jjo ``` dG `` c`` eCG `` G ````f `à
,fdGh ``Ù```G `è G ``M `è a
,O`` Y ```````J ``` ` dG Ih`` `K ``````J `` e
jG dG SG
dAGh ``H``b``dGh adH `à```
b ,``j``G ```dG f c ``Yh
EG ````dG ````f CG ``è ``j``j ,``````dG
IG ``g ``` ` fEG `````j :``` dG .JGd ````fEG G``MGh IGh````Gh ```dG
ah ``dPh ,IO`` eR M Gq e fdG g f CG fjj c Gg ah
JOM ,eR bh L a ,LCG S INBG LC gfh YQd fdG
.Je dCG HQCG Qj e -Sh

OdG GH h``dG S eY :OQCGh
Ga ,`` Gh dG HUCG FdG
SdG e U GhYh ,gOH ``NGO
EG i`` ` ` NCG I`` ` e GhO`` `` ` j C` ` ` H `` `` ` dG
e `` eh ``` S``dG ``L`à ,`````dG G`` g
.b h M H je
GPEG ``` dG ``d``c `` ` `SEG `` èCG ``` fh
EG jGH fLgh ,IdG KOM a
fj GH ,dYCGh HH J G
gOGQCG dG IdG f GHh ,J G
AMG ```H MG ``b ``` fh ,``f`````S
.bOU
IdH jQCdG
,d jQJ IdG QNG Mh
QNG GP`` A````f CG Y :``` dG ``b
Y- ``j````dG I````dG `è hQ``` dG ```Y
-J `` cRCGh I``Ù ```àCG MU
,G TCG hCG , G T jGH
GD` ` ` dGh ?``j``L ```d ``J```èh ``jG``H
GP hCG dG ,b EG j JGP
j GP`` CG ?G``d``H I````dG Q```NG
dGh ?G hCG MCG hCG QH IhZ e
, jGH bdG c GP :dG
hCG HQ hCG U bh IdG qCG e
?NQDG j c
ea :hCG dG ``Y G``G `èCG
G `` H ``` Y hQ`` `` ` dG ``` Y `` ` `TCG
Oe e j CG -Y J G VQd jGH -Sh Y G U- dG
,iQdG Y Ije dPh ;G
Y Y G Oe e GhQNG a
e Q```NGh aQ ,``Y d jGH dG
,jL Yh jQCd jGH jdG IdG
.iNCG GMCd dH dc
Je I``` ` ` d hQ`` ` ` ` `dG Q`` ` ` ` ` NGh
M YCG fd Os d d
c ``j`` `` ```dh ,``` SEG ``jQC` J
Ueh ,``` ` ` Y R`` ` è `` e I``` ` dG
o s hn n r o dr G
jCG Gh```fGh .z`l ``p `Mn l `jp `Yn G
dP h``J CG ,``g``cP A``L Ve uCG
SdG dG J Ih``Z Ve
G n ` ` ` cs Pn GP`` ` :``` g GD` `` `` `dGh ,I``` ` ` d
?GS K H IdG KOH eDG
.IhdG b e GeCJ
Y G ``` ` U- ``` S``dG EG ``` Uh
dhdG h```d h``dG OGSG
o ` N -Sh
d Gc L gOGYEGh ,eSEG
HUCG dG Y SdG eCa ,ag
ch ,h`` `dG h``` d OG`````S``H A``` ` Mh
GJ h ,bCG b WdGh ,U bdG
;IdG g ```Y ```f`èh``dG ``dh``dG
HSG ``Y ``j```dG ```S```J ```g `èh
db a ,dGh IdG Y `èC
GnPEGp `r ò `dn `èn G`ò ` en BG n``j p``ds G ``n ` jt CGn ``jn { :```J
p s ppSn p Gho `p `fr G o o dn n pb
n pEG or r bn sKG G
n r H or Vp Qn nCG V
p Qr nCG
Ip n pNBG n pe n fr tdG Ip n p
l bn pEG Ip n ` pNBG p n fr tdG Ip n G
n r o nen n an
p
r pr n r jn hn k pdCGn ``Hk Gn`Yn or Hr u n jo Gho p r Jn pEG
o s hn kr nT o h`t ``ò`Jn hn `r `co `
nYn G
n r ` nZ `èk r `bn
Gg H :```dG HJh .zl `j p``bn Am `r ` n``T u `co
EG b G```L``j C` H ```J G ``g`èCG
Qc c eY jQCJ GhCGdh ,AGQdG
ga ,G``` dG A```S fej ``è
eh ```S``dG ,```KG ``K ,```b ``gh G
Qc Y G gj ,jdG H HCG
Y cj CG ```dG GQO``b dCG ,``è
d QUh ,dhO d UCG bh ,hdG
o s o n nn f nr an o ho ro Jn pEG{ :e `èCG
G
n p Kn Gho n cn nj psdG o Ln n rNnCG Pr pEG
p r Kr G
n og Pr pEG n
nG
s spEG rn`
o jn Pr pEG Qp ndr G p
r n p p pMp
n d o
o s n n `rfnCan nn en
Om opo H o n js nCGhn p r nYn o n n pSn G
rn
nr dG
t Gho n cn nj psdG n n p cn n n Ln hn nghr n Jn
o s hn n r o dr G `n ` pg G
p s o `n `p `cn hn
.zp
l Mn l `jp `Yn G
H s ```Jh hQ``` dG Y A``L ,```gh
,c s J jdG H HCGh ,de
q Jh ,Y jQdG hP G Lh
LdG `è ````jCG HdG `è ``j```dG
Y G ```Ù- d a ,A`````dGh
GMCG e bdG sEG :dG VCGh

gh ,dG BGdG dEG YO `èCG jQCdG
QH G``MC` c ,```è H ```d ``q `N ``dG
e `è ,I``` ` dGh ```Mh ``` Gh `` MCGh
feCGh ,i`` NCG ,CG G``MCG `è ``cP
e G`` MCG ````dGh `` VQCG dH
s Ko `p `VQr nG
C r p Gh
o pS rob{ :J b ,Z
dGh ,znHp u n o rG o n bp Yn n cn nr cn Gho ro fG
G `` f`` `` H `` ` `j `` b `` ` ` VQCG
fH ``` j `` bh ,Q`` ` ` KBG ``` ` d``H
dOCG e dEG Uh a HdH dG
.gfh fh FGhQh M
G H Yo QNG sEG K :VCGh
, T jGH Lh ,Id bJ
hCG hCG ```HQ T I````dG `` bh `è
dT Y VGh dO ;b Y U
edG hCG QY G dG
GQOEGh ,gY Geh jQCdG e
,dG fe Vhh ,YdG e
dch .`` Z `````b```dG GO``` ` dG
`` `NOCGh ,I``` ` dG `` ` aCG ``j`à ``` g
EG ASCGh ,JQU gs T SW dEG
,IPdEc ZCG Lh ,G Lh
HJh a hO ,jS QoJ ,OhGO ZCG hCG
,g e :bh ..JGP IdG KOM
a ch ,IdG M GQOEG e H
h ,``bG``dG gKCG d ,H AMG
.L H L LCG
dG BGdG IdG
b ,``` dG BG`` ` `dG I``` ` dG `` Yh
G cP e :GDdG Gg f :dG
QTCGh jU G``cP IdG KOM J
``dP h`` J CG ?```j``Ù IQ``` TEG ````dEG
pEG{ :J db ,HdG hCG IAG``H IQS
o s o n nn f nr an o ho ro Jn
nj psdG o Ln n rNnCG Pr pEG G
o jn Pr pEG Qp ndr G p n og Pr pEG n
n p Kn Gho n cn
p r Kr G
o
o s n n `rfnCan nn en G
n s spEG rn`
G
r n p p pMp
n d
r n Om opo H o n js CGn hn p r nYn o n n pSn
n n Ln hn nghr n Jn
p s o n p cn hn nr dG
n pg G
t Gho n cn nj psdG n n p cn
```è
(fdG G)
```FNh ```dG ```Fa ``è
LQ AL K ,zY{ dG a ,L K ,Y Oa
K ,Y Oa ,G MQh Y dG :a ,``NBG
dG :a ,``NBG A``L K ,zhY{ :a ,L
:a ,Lh ,Y Oa ,JcHh G MQh Y
Y ``S```dG `Ù``MCG ``H`````dG ``c G```d .z``K``K{
Gj a ,``N cGh dG ``dP
Y Ga .Y G Va ,dEG GS EG ,e GN
dG d EG ,L dH Y H G
dG a .gc b gU L SdG Y
Y JCj ``c Y H GY CG c H ``HCG H
MU h -G AOQ CG dG ```H:CG- S
MCG h ,e h -f H MU CG- H
Y ``H G```Y a :dG ``b ,Y S EG
J `èh :``d a dG EG Sa ej
,dG Y CJ h ,dG Y J fCGh ,dG
:b ?dG ```d`` h ,```H ````J h
GY a :b f g g H LG bCGh
hf EG ,H GP dG ch ,H HCG j :Y H
jJ ch .d e Y f dG LCG e
h ,dG dc a ,G SEG
HCG ``à .``` G ``` ShCG `` NOh ,``` M``dGh I````G
Y dO ,G SQ j :b b jj H fg jT
IG ```L`è `è EG{ :``b ,```G Nj Y
S ``H G```Y ``Yh z```dG Mh ,````dG ``H
SdG jCG{ :Sh Y G U G SQ b :b
SdGh GUh ,dG GWCGh ,H dG GaCG
.zH G GNJ ,f
e TCG dH dG f ,bU dG AdEG HCH Uj CG H H e jh ,H dG
a -Sh Y G U- dG Uh c ,SdG
.Z h a fEG bH j
G Qj jdG G ``gCG g dG Y G ``b a ;MCGh cCG g e EG d J
.S fj j :G gCG Y Lh
S gh ,AdG QL Y S dG AdEGh
aCGh ,YG Y jc Sh ,OG Y Y
.GdGh ,LCG d L e dG
GdG QH
e H jh ,G``g j h ,J G S
J h aY dG H h :bCG .aj
e ah ,dGh fG ``Jh dG UNEG
.eCG g QT AaEGh ,VGdG N SG dP
dG a ,f .SEG eCG j dG a eCG d H ,``Mh T Y j
CG G a ,c ```SEG `èCG f ,c ```SEG
,Jbh eJh SEG eCG HGJ eGY gCG e
QhH QHh ,gOGaCG H e AdGh G f g
FSh gCG iMEGh :bCG .dP Ve dCGh G
dG A```àEG j ,``` dCGh G Qh``H ```fEG
eh f `è Y dG AdEH ``f`èCG c ,H
HGdG EG SEG eCG LM CG T h ,f
e e c eCGh ,b P e IQhV cCG IdGh
.BG
sEa ,dG h ,G jj OQh dG a ,L ``K ``gh ,M H e L s `c
M ``HG GY Y ,M KK ec H A``L
,Y ````dG :``` a ```S``dG EG ``LQ A``L :`` b
:b fCG a ,G G ASCG e zdG{ *

SG dG sEG{ :Sh Y G U G SQ b
GaCa `` VQCG G ````Vh ```J G A````SCG `è
G ```VQ Oe ``HG G Y ``b ,zH ````dG
G Vh ,G A````SCG `è ```SG dG sEG{ :```Y
dG Y S GPEG LdG sEG ,H aCa ,``VQCG
gcP ``fC ,``LQO a Y d fc Y GhO`à
e ``N ``g `è Y OQ Y O``j EGh ,````dG
H G Y a ,SEG QeCG N e fCG ,zWCGh
SEG CG G SQ CS LQ CG UdG H hY
e ```Y ````dG CG``` Jh ,````dG ````J{ :``b ?``N
.zJ eh aY
dG A```dEG Y Ua ,G `s `M J ``fCG *
dP je ,J e Yh ,aY e Y
,d e -Sh Y G U- H
c EG ``b{ ```J ``b ,``J```èh G ``M ``H ```J
HfP d jh G j Ja G
zMQ QZ Gh
eh ,G H Gh IO``G SCG e ``fCG *
Y G U G ```SQ ``b ,```G ``NO ````SCG
GeDJ h ,G``èD`J M ```G ```N``J { :````Sh
a GPEG A``` T ``` Y `` ` `dOCG hCG ,G`` H`` ``` M
dG a ,f .zH dG GaCG ?H
e ``à `` ``dP `` ch ,```````G ``H ````G
ebEG Y fhG bH G d dG FG
FGH cMCG eCj h ,jadG AGNEGh jdG FGT
M GPEG EG ,jdG jG A``L c MU
CG T h ,``H``` `èC`j ```G C ,H G
SCG hCG da ,QhdG e MEG jj dG
FaEG h ,IO``G SG eh ,``dB``dG
G gQT QXEGh ,d H G dCG
VjQ e a e e ,G ``gCG e gZ Y d
,G `è``Mo ``` YEGh ,```VG```dG h``dh ,dG
,AdGh LdGh WdG `àQ s j ``fCG ah
j CG jh ,dG g dG dG GP Oah
gGe
2014 HcG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
14
JGQe jd SG e je j dG gG Es G j
gGe U:jJ gGe U:H dG: UGd
e jdG j ``dEG ``j h``dG

dhdG FGG `è EG ```jGg
,He CG Qj h```dG CG `è ZdHh
H cQd QdG `è Y j ``fCG EG
d ``VQ``` Gh ```H````G EG ``` jh ,e He
e i``j ```M ;``j`````dG h``` d I````dG ```J``F`à
jd Jh QaCG h EG J dG QdG
IG hH MG d J fCG c ,LCG
.jdG
Ve fCG CG WCG :j ,hdG MW Yh
YCG `è ``Y``` ``d ```J CGh ``` YCG ````j
jdG MCG CGh ,VJ CG J dG FGdG
FGG ibCH Rd WCG c ,G e JCGh
.dY dG SG aQh jdG
EG bh e c EG dG LH hdG NGh
dG Te H Uf SQeh FeRh HQbCG e fL
dG dG Ve dYCG VY d MJCG
.GZJdG jdGh
fdGh ,OCG Q`èh ,Y H jdG Y ``JGQ`èEG

.gZh...jTcjO
e fC :jh ,jdG GfCG n L Yo s Lh
Cs G Ou `MCG CG SCG a QGe jGH dR
jJ `` MCG ````dh ,``j`````dG ``à ``` LCG `````d``H
.jJQdG jJ EG aVEG dG
hCG s IQ``Ù jd LJ ``fCG h```dG ``cD`jh
e ``MCGh ``MCG e dCG{ `ÈGh ,gZ Y j
dh ,e jb g QU L sEa dd ;dCG
gG{ :h```dG ```VCGh .z``Ù``G jM IQ``Ù
;jG cG ZdG iS J dG
,Ieh I dheo UCG dG FSa
Hb gh G Gg ``cCG IN cG Qhh
IQG ``Mh``` ` dGh `` ShQ`` dG sEG ``` M ;``d``` e
G J GQhO e aG j eh HGh
.zGh
jQdG H - e
o
,S 18- h```dG Uf ``H M ``H ```Yo j
e ``Ù``N ``Mo ``d``M -```W```dG ````H ````S``dG `è
,gjj c IQdG J c jh ,jdG Y
j GMG M CG EG ,dG e fCG ZQh
jdG{ :h```dG ```jh .U e `è``MCG Y
jdH a YCGh ,ATCG e a bCG dG Y g
G eeh WCG eHH MCG ,jQCG dG
c S g jdGh ,dG jN bGh
.zIjL ATCG Y dGh IG
b aGZJdG `à `è bY CG``H :jh
L ZH He H jGdG fch ,Y
,dCG hQe gh .jS dG EG UdG
jG jDhd Jh J gQU gJ Mh
,WdG jW aeh hh dYCG e
:dCG e H eh ,HSCH gJ Y Jh
egG Oe ge Jc.. dG ``SdG ij ..SdG dW TdG

IgdG ``à ``Se àH ```jh
SG gGHEG - Y
dCdG ```dG S ``H S ``H S ij

jd c M ;edG dG c e MG
CGHh ,``` G `` WGh IAG```d``H T
Me ``f``L EG ,dG ```M````G ``H```c
Me dCG Me hCG fch ,SGQdG gG
CGH `` ` WGh IAG`` ` `dG QG``` ` ` SG `` eh ,Q`` ` G ``M
dGh G H Ys J dG JHc s j
.MGh
hCG `` c`` G ``` Y o``` ` ` M :`` ` `dG `` ` jh
IFLh ,``` SQ``G i````è ```Y ``à````dG ```H````G
da cQTh ,SQG ie Y e aCG
,Me G``NEGh Hc ``N e AG```dGh dG
e Y MG dCdG He cQT c
Q``` TCG CG ``gh ,``F````dG Q````fG h dG
Qoj jdG dG ``MCG ``cCG CGh ,dhdG aG
G ```H ```SG `àQ ``g```SCGh ,````d``H ````dEG
cQG e c JHc LCG CGh .dY
:dG jh .d hdG e Ve
fc d ,QGe HU g J CG H
SGh J ````dGh QG``` UE``Hh ,H
e edG SG HJ be CG C ;e
LCG CG HdG ZCG eh ,U jH
.a QTCG d He
jDhdG - Y
-Y gCG e ,S 21- SdG TdG S Qe N ij
.dG dG fe Sg J SQj ``fCG ZQ SdG
```co e ```S``dG `è QG```è CG``H :```jG``g ``Y TdG ```jh
,G Gg JGQb e QuWCG CGH bdG Qhe eh ,HGdG dG
bh ,SdG GhOCG b :H e ;be e LGh e Y Jh
,IgdG a SdG ge UN Hh gGH gG
IY JGQb h ,bG Y dG e s jdG h
J dG HG cQG fL EG ,dG dG e
.LQNh SQG
SQG ie Y JGQb KCG rCG oSG :TdG ```VCGh
Y H jdG ie Y K ,ee cGe Y H
ie Y hCG cG Y Mh ,He e cCG hCG cG
G YG f He H eh ,He e cCG aG
.dG ie Y hCG cG Y Mh gCJ ah ,zRjEG{
dG ie Y M dG GR`ÈG e :TdG HJh
Y aG He hCG cH Ra dG dG
aCG CGh dG ie Y a H J CG ```WCGh ,```G
.dG d SQe hCG IgdG a Se
YdG b jh eh JU fGjO QTCG f EG j dG

SCG S ``jQh``G edG M cQeh
.FS jh hdG QhG
Y :```j ,S ````LGh ```dG dG R``HCG ``Yh
adGh jdGh `` YGPEG `è ```dG ````gG
dH G G QfG Yh ,dG NGO
JU G``jO f EG ```WCGh ,````dG AGdGh
RHCG e :jh .bj YdG f d Aheh
dG G PE`H d QG :H KCJ jdG AGdG
TGQ ``H ``` `````dGh ,````f BG `````S ``H `` jGR
NGO `èh .dG S ``f`è ``Y````dGh ,```è BG
,Y `` HCG ````S``G ``` S ``` ``Y````dG :```````dG
.HWdG N YdGh
:j ah ,SHb Ib ,S c h
CG Y hCG CG e e
dHh f bTh jZ h
CdG Y fCG KCG bCG L
dGh SCGdG Y Qb S j
WhCG Qf j S HG SHb
.jY dG H QGO JOY
:j ,zja{ GH c c
ja MhQh Y j jQJ
VQ g ch MCG EG
ja ja ja CG jQJ
GJ bh Yh MhH
H jQJ e c EGh
.Gjh TY GQG Y Hh
jDhdG - dG
a `è ``` ` dG ````è ````S ``Y``` ` dG Q``` NG
G `è O``Y ``d```YCG H j Cr G ````dG
e jGH Es G jh ,z``W``dG TY{ SH dGh
CGHh .AbUCG Lh SQG fc dG M
U N e G SH QTCG jJ S
e hCGh d hCG YGO ``ch JGQeEG O``G
S dG ``JGQ`èEG YdG ``J``jG``H ```H ``NCG
``d```YCG f ``N `è ```YO ``dG ``d``G S
.adG
Y YCG f CGHh ,YGPEd G
s :S jh
N e cQG ``FGO c M XHCG ``YGPEG ``KCG
JGQeEG Yd ``ch ```KG``dGh jdG GH
Y ``` YCG f ``N `è RQ``H QhO dG
N e MQCG aCG EG fG :jh .YGPEG KCG
Fb N jH ```bh ,``HO (``MG``dG) I```b
M H QNG M ;zJg{ jOSCG
J ``dPh ;``` KG``dGh jdG ``` YGPEG `èG``dG
Ib 63 d Ljh ,YGPEG jG AGd e
fh IG HdG GQeEG dhH YEG IQGRh
dG fEd zQS{ SDe FdG e OdG
cQe fch ,GQeEG dhH XHCH jRdGh
jCGh MdG dU Leh e Le
OYCG ``cQ```èh ````d``H OG``` dGh ``` VG``G
.(j -`` ` Y -`` ``` `dG) `` ` `jh ``` ` S``` Gh
jdG G fUh YdG EG J Ie .. jadG

h Y bJCG eY EG GHCG ISN
.eMCG
C ;```d```SQ LH ``j`à```dG `````NGh
hG
d YO EG f :dH G d
Ia ``b``` S `` ò `è ````j```Mh ``` JGQ``` ` HG
J ``````d ``gQ``````SG `````fh ,GQ`` ` `` `HG
.dH ``` ` dGh ``b``dG ``g ``à``à ;O``` dG
Y Gfc :dH jd fdG dSdGh
dh `````S ``fh``j``J `è ``c sCG ```Kh ```j
M G`` HEG G```ÙGh ,fhJ I``à CG J
.dG YCG EG GJ
..G ``` G ```b `è `` YO CG ```Y ````

Ifeh ``YO EG ``L``M h`````G{ :```H``Jh
H cdG YO fL EG GQHG jhH
Ia e cCG d Lj :aVCGh ..zGQHG
fC gJ eEH d dh ,QHG
,Y G eEH d GhOCGh Ge EG
e IY EG gJ YSH d YCGh
.z cT b
G b e Ife LCG CG CG :aVCGh
hCG SCjCG dh ,G``NG IAG``H Y d G
cCG dh ,JM e AL QHa ;G``HCG bJCG
IN CG``H a ,FdG aCG jh Qs jh

;GHCG SCG hCG bCG h ,QHG IH
;jdG Y Y j ``d ```G a
Gd ``Mh h QG``` UEGh Y c a
.G
C
IQLHH QHG Je CG``H :Jh
c eJ CG o ```dG jQdG GP
Y Yjo ``dG AG dG QHGh ,``è
QHGh ,AHdG AfG Yh dG HdG
.dG S OGYCG e jOdGh dG YU
`` dP `` e ``Z``d``H `` ` `fs CG ``j`à``` dG r`` ` ` cCGh
dG IY - QU
e ``Y``dG b jadG `ÈG ddG J
;zJGQHG ``g``{ SCG `èh ,G ```G
C Q``` ` HG{ :``` ` eh
dGh ,``jQ``` ` d``H IQ`` `L`` `HG
OG`` YCG `è ``jO`````dGh ````dG ``Y```Ùh ,A``` ` G
.zdG S
GPEG IQ``` dG ``è Q````HG sEG :``j`à```dG ``` Jh
S ``g``YQh ```H G``` ` gGh ``H``dG ``` S`` oZ
SdG ````j `è``` Yh ,Q``` ` dG ``` WC` H ``g``` ` Sh
S fEa ,jYQ aCH jYQ Jh QHH
15
He
2014 HcCG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
dG ie Y jdG dG ibCG e IMGh
IG H zjec{ dH à jfhdG dGG Y j o dG dG G ja

jDhdG - e
dG RG
MdG / RG
dG S /FGdG
G S cdG /dG
```dG`````d ``` U``dG ``` Y ``f``Y``` S `` ` dGh

.zjfhdG
MCG HdG M H MCG jdG bh
:HG jdG cQe Y HG
``M``JE ``` o ` dG ``````dG ````G `````f
jec He cQd d UdG
``` ` dG ``` dh ,``` J``` G `` jQh``` d
Y ``````h ,``d``` ` dG `` g ```````dG
dGG Y dH R`ÈG G``g IQG``L
`` dGh ,``d``` ` dG i````è ```Y ``j``fh``dG
dG G``b e kGR`` EG jo
.G
fG EG iOCG `` dGh ,```H````G ``MG`è

,cQG dG H e kja 17 e ``cCG
AL dG REG Gg Y J G fh
.zG OLh JH
G``` Y `` H `` L`` e `` ` K R`` ` ` G `` ` `bh
af :Q`èh jdG Fb Ff dG
IM f edG G EG R`ÈG Gg
S H SHb dG dG MU
o dG dGh -``YQh G M- G
gh ,``````G ``````dG G`` b eh
aQ ``cCG dG d c dG jQdG
,O`` `Gh ``` ` G ``Y``d``H ``j``` dG ``j```è
h``dG TL L ``H ```Yo S Y

``bh ,R`` ` EGh `````dG `` jGQ ``` aGQ ``cQ````G
``LQ RG`` HEGh ad HG ``g NO
jdG jOG G dG Gb
z.dG ie Y
MdG M H K RG bh
dH ````cQ```è ```J :```H`````G `` MCG
dG d ``cQ```è hCG ``j`è``c
QG MdG HdG jdGh ,o dG
HU jGdG LGh dh ,HG g
,IOhdG jT SdG dG e bCdG
AKCG LGh dG HdG RHCG iMEG gh
IQYd jdG ``N H `è d

dG NG h```dGh ,dGh G
h fCG EG ,dG bdG e ZdG Y
e ``j``fh``dG dGG Y M G
.HG cQG TG ibCG H
Y H K RG b fL eh
jdG Y -jQhdG Fb- dG
Q G :```d``Y dG Y `àQh
,G R`` EG G``g Y `````dG
``` Jh QG`` `` ` UEGh ````Y ``` H A`` L `` ` dGh
h`` dG ``H `è```è ``cG`è ```Y ``````d
`à``j C` `H `èQ``Y ``M`à ``` fEGh ,``cQ``` ` G
dG Wd ddG SBG HhQhCG DH Y bQh 21

HhQhCG DG EG dG IQGRH Y W
i```MG ``` dG ``W````d ``d``` dG ``` ` SBG
Q````dG ```Y ``` ` dGh I``j``L Q``` aCG ```Y
cQG ``è``b ```dG dG ```M``Gh
e IOSGh h``dG e DG
.dG WS e edG c HQ
e ``D`G G``g CG fGdG `à```VCGh
dG ``j``Y``dG `` ````dG A``` WC
d ``Y``` dG Qh`` `dG ``````d `` ` `dhCG
G `````dG `` dG ``cG``G
,dG WS UHh dG VGeC
dG Qh``dG DG Gg gfG Th
CG DG e SG M ,YdG f
dG j G dG G QhdG
bj ```d h ,A`````dG ```b `è ``JG``dG
`````G ````S ``à ,`` G G``g ```Y `` eC G
DG G``gE dG dG Y d
`````dG `` e`` bEG `` N `è``f``dG ``` ` V `` e
i``g IQ``` c``dG ``d``bh .A``````d ``j```Y```dG
eY ``MG``L J ```d````G ```S ```H
IjL Qh`` H ``D`G G``g EG
WS M YdGh aG IOjH Je
Jh jJ Y ``D`G `Ù``Mh ,```dG
``` VGh ``` dO `` D` `G G`` g ``` jh .``` ` ` G
dG ```dEG Uh ``dG id
dd ch ```dG ``VG`èCG ``Y ``
``dG ``` ` G i```````H QG`````S``d ````f
dG GG OJ jW Y dEG Uh
,``èCGh O``LCGh ``MCG J feEGh
e d T c H UdG fGh
,dG IQdG H DG QXEG gS
VGdG gG Y Ue dG dch
.QGh cQH
ddG ````SBG `` HhQhCG ``D`G ``JC`jh
````dG QG``` ` ``````SG ``` dG ``W``` ` d
e Sh U LCG e jdGh
AGQBG Od Se Uah ,dG WS
.GGh
gS UdG jCGh g `è S

Jh `````G `è``N ```T `` `fOCG ``H
dG Uf H e dbh .VG f
SHb dG eH dG H dW
dG WS EG jM W Y J
gCGh jL YVG ``cCG ``MCG
Ie ,```dG ie Y dG ``
```````T Q``` ` ` H ``` `` D` `G G G
aVG dGh G Gg fRh d IjL
e jh Dd gCG `è dG
e eG ```HCGh ```SGQ``dG `è jd
.MdGh G b
```dG ```LG``j `è CG ``````dG `à``` VCGh
GQhCGh ce `è ```NCG ``L``H ```Yh c
MdGh G M dG fWSh
G cGh HUEG SCG Y d
QNCH G YJ ``dP `è ``gCGh H
``` HCG ``````dG ``g ``` `èh ,``H``` UEG
WS V G VhG FGh
c dG ebh .```dG hO dG
``` YG``dG ``` Gh ``cQ``` ` G `````d ````T
j CG e Q````Gh ``D` G G``g
.d eSG GgCG
```fG````dG ``` eCG IQ``` c``dG ``d``b ```à
.dG WS Ve
DH IOTEG
L ``H ```MCG QcdG ``b ,fL `è
G ``è``YEG dG ````FQ ```SQ```dG
dG dG H j DG EG Dd
e QGh dG a dG dG
dEG UJ e R``HCG d ```dGh dG
GL e a ,dG WS dG
YdGh dG d G``L Qh```Vh H
G``g CG `` ` `VhCGh .`` L`` ` dGh `````````dG
d jG GJG MCG DG
``` ` dG ``g``` ` ` j ``` dG ``` e``` ` dG ``` ` ` dG
,dG Wd dG G dG
Qh``` G `è O``Y ```Y A````dG ````S `` dGh
j ``D`G CG ``H``Jh .```G G``g G
WH G fGd edG dG
cQG G``G `è IOSGh ,```dG
dG QdGh eG dG GQhC`H DG
EG ``X``` dGh .`````f ``` G ```f```V```j
d G FMGh dG bQCG
gj dG adG fh VG QfG
S ,GdG e GS h Gc H jS
Gd SG LG T H Y j
dG SGQdG dHh H Gg De
je G jN H S cdG dG
:o dG dG G IOH jQdG
ibCG e J jec jQhO He s EG
;```HhQhCG TG jdG HG
```N `` ` Y A`` ` `H ``` ` cQ``` ` e rA`` ` ` L `` ` M
o dG dG G IOH jQdG
````G ``````è GA`` `` ` ch GQ`` ` `b `` a`` d
``N `è ``` ` jQ``` dG ``` o ` dG ``````dG
jdG ````dGh ```T```Gh ```d````dG
f cQe AL :VCGh .G
```Y QO`` ` b `` j`` a Q``` ` N `` ` `ShQ`` e ``` N
h dY dG Y `àQh aG
dM EGh ,``` o ` dG ``````dG ````G
``d````dG `` g ``j``fh``dG ```dG```G ```Y
o dG G IAc Y dO g idG
G T aG Y JQb i`èh
.zjdG
S ``H ``````S ```è `` FG`` dG `` `bh
``````dG ``` ` G ``j`à ``` ` FQ ````` ` dG
``j`è``c ``d```H ```J :I`è`````d ``` o ` dG
``jQh```d `` HQhCG ``T```L ``` H i`` bCG `è
He ``gh dG ``f``G ```J```G
Ye `` Y J J
MdGh ```dCG Mh jhdG ``G
ie P jH cQT ``bh ,``jQh``dGh
dGh REG h aG Y QOb Y
Hdh :VCGh .GOa 18 FYCG OY H
HG e a IY fG a HG
``ò `dG ``````dG ````G ``j`à ``s `

G dG Y `àQ `è Ied
``j``fh``dG dGG Y dH ,I````G
iMEG JG jQhd jec dH
Jh ,`` ` `HhQhCG ``T```G ```H```è i`` bCG
dG d cQe hCG cQG g
dG H MdG HdG jdGh o dG
28 ja 100 gOY H dGh ,cQG
,jSBG IQdGh HhQhCG IQdG e dhO
G dG cQe EG aVEG
``dh``dG `à ``f``L EG ``ò `dG dG
.G
dG Y aQ EG IeG g Jh
UCJh jdG dG TL i``bCG H
A````YCG ``H ``Y```G ````dGh IO``` ` dG hQ
IjT WG dG Y dGh jdG
Y Qh`` `G `` N `è ;IOh`` ` `dGh IQ`` Y`` dG
dG ``W```Gh ``H```dGh G WG
QYh d JdG AdG ````dGh
,``j``````dG ``` V``` G `` Mh `` ` ` dCG ``` M
jQhdG Jh HHdGh GFdG h
Y MdG EG aVEG ,YGfCH jdG
.GG eH QfCG
e INCe YS O```dG EG O``Y ``bh
````G ``j`à A``` ` YCG hCG `` ` eCG A``` ` e
`` ` ch ,I`è``` ` ` d `` ` ò ` `dG ``` ` ` ` dG
e Q``` e ``` d``` Uh i`` d ```d``````SG
```S ``H ``` gG``HEG ``c``dG `````dG h`` `dG
G IOH cQCG V c MdG
.dG e OYh ,o dG dG
``cQCG V c cdG dG Cgh
dH R`ÈG G``g Y jdG AYCG
```dG ```L ``H ``j``fh``dG ```dG```G ```Y
e h gU d kGcT ,cQG
d kGQeh ,dY dG Y aQ LCG
REG Gg Y gQGUEG bdG GP
dG G d Ie ```jo ``dG
.o dG
ja AYCGh FQ Y
s ,SG Hh
b M ;REG GH JOS Y IeG
zG Y {`H MG S Me ej J zdG{
jDhdG - e
jDhdG - e
dG N /jJ
ddG ````SBG `` HhQhCG ``D`G ``ÙGh

Y ddG d Jda ,dG Wd
Qh``J ,Y Y ``bQh 21 H G```dG
`````Jh ,`` ` `dG ``W``` S `` M `` gQh``
``J``j``h ```j``G ``` dG ``W```S ``MG``L
WS M YTEG dGh ,G
WS `` hdG ```dGh ,```dG
jG dG dEG UJ e MCGh ,dG
,`` ` dG ``W``` ` d ``` ` e``` J `` L`` Y `` e
Y ``````` `` ` LhCGh ```````dG ``` ` ` dGh
.dG WS Ve
5 ``` Y ,``D` ` ` d ``d``` dG ``` dG h
e GO``Y L c J ,Y L
G V M ;dG GQhCGh GVG
J `````Y G``` V`` ````N hCG
dG WS MGL J M gQh
e AWCG gdCG ,G Jjh jG
JCG G Hh ,dGh djEGh dG
QSGh bG LCG e Qd G
a ,fdG G `èCG .MW e M
eb Y G```V`` `` HQCG ```Y ```MG
dG dhJh djEGh GjS e AWCG
gJ ,``` dG ``W```S ``M ``Y````TEG
dG GQhCG QGO e gCG VJ Tf M
N ddG G V a .`è```G
hdG ```dG ``Y ``K`` G```V``
IJcO GVG dCG ,dG WS
``g```H ,``` f`èhQh G````j``` Sh ```````dG `è
G `èCG .````T````dG d ``` dG ``à
MG a DG e ddG d HGdG
`` MCG ``Y ``K`` ```Y GQhCG ``` HQCG ```Y
``L``Y `è ``j``G ````dG ```dEG ``Ù``J `è
e A```WCG ``g```dCG ,```dG Wd eJ
Jda ```dG ````NCGh .``c ``gh ```f``CG
GV ``K Vh eG H
Y `` LhCGh dG dG ``Y
````MG ``` dG hO dG Q````J

hCG Oj dGh ,d dG dH
IQGRh f ``bh ,`` Y ``c `è ``H```cCG `è
dG `è``G I``FG``H ```` `````dG
,GhdG YH G eCG TH jH
S kMe kè``j TH Gh
IOS jYQ ``dPh ,dG G ``j
,TH Gh ``` G S ``H e `````dG
QOdGh AWCG e OY cQh
.TH jH dgCGh Gh jdG
I``Y G`` ` gCG EG ``` ` G `` ` dG ``` j
g gCH G i``d YdG `àQ e
```Y```` LG ``j``Y``dG ``` ` gCGh ``` j``` ` dG
``J``L````MGh d ``````dGh ```````dGh
G J dch ,Gh G
jJh d SG jYdG d
.d eG dG eH
IQcdG dCG H G dG CGHG
I``FGO I``j`è jTGdG H ``jQ``H
``jG``H ```à ```MQ ```T``H ``j``H `è``G
kjCG ````VhCG ```ch Q````Gh cQH
kjU fHQ kGeCG AL dG Qc jYQ CG
```Y````LG ```d````dGh G`` `YCG CGh
CG Ud FGMGh G jYQ Y
`èCG ,G FGT YLG adG
a ```j``G ```f``G ``fG```dG ```M``f `è
J d ``è````G ``j``Y``dG CG i``J
h``dG Y ``jQ````G Jh ```VG``G A``Y
.zY Qb e kGN jbh gQa{
OG`àCG `è dG Qc ``j``YQ q CG `à```VCGh
`` eCG Q``` Gh G`` G ```M hCG ```F```dG
``j``Y``dG ``` ` a ``q ` e m`` ` MGh `` c h``` ` e
dH `èCG d dGh ``j````G
``` ` G `à``` f ``` Y `` ` a`` ` Gh `` ` `` `gCG
.LY Heh jJh
:Fb c jQH IQcdG NGh
k``V``è ````G ``` dG ``M``Ùh ,``` G

e `` ` cQCG I`` Y `````j `è```è k` j``Y``J
````````dG ``L``` ` MG `` `cQ ``````V
cdG ``N `è d ``````dGh
``` F``b``dGh ``` F``Y``dG ``L``` ` MG ``` Y
YJ dG I```SCG ``N e jYdGh
``j``ZCG ``gCG Y j ``cQh ,G
fH j `` cQh d ````S```G
j `` NCG `` cQh ,```````d ``````dG
cQh,dG dGh dG IQSG
`è``` G ``` Y``` ` LG `` e`` G `````j
e ``` f I`` Y `````J ````dG Q````d
IOSGh G G QhO J
YdG dG Jh ```JG``N `è
IQGR`` ` H `Ù``N `` ` cQh ,``` ` ` G ``j``Y``d
j M ,````j``dG hD```dGh `` bhCG
gCH ``cQ````Gh Q````G ``c``dG G``g
I`` `YG`` `Gh `` ` ` gGh ``j``` ` dG
SEG If dch d fGL
`` ` gCG A`` ` G ``gQ``` ` Y``H ```````d
dG I``YG``G gCGh G fc
gCH dG b dG cQeh d
VGh VG a JM gOLh
.Gh
SG b dG dG dG q EG
2011 Y G jYd kUN fH
dGh ``j````G ``d``G ````H ````j
jObGh YLG ``fG``G Jh
H ``j``h `` ` dGh ``j``b``dG ``` Jh
Y d G GQGR``dG EG ``G
``j``Y``dG ``cG`è ``` j `` dP `` ch ``Y``dG
.dhCG dG
jdG ```Y ````MG `è``f``H Jh
``F`è ``V``Y ``````V `è ``` d``` ` dG `è
`è```G ``````dG `è``G `` gCG ``````j
SCG GP ddG HGh d
``j``Y```dG ``F```S``dG J ``` dGh `````dG
``FG```T `à``ch Q``````d ``L``J ```````Jh
Gd G hCG dG Qc CG cDJ ,G
GgS OG`àCG g H G Y e
S `è``b `` ```J````` `````J
VY ``d``ch ,Yh FYh HT
`è``` G ``````dG `` e`` G `` M ``` F`è
.d
``` ` ` e `` ` e `` `cQ`` `` ` ` ` G `` ` `` `jh
J ```Y ``cQ````G ``` Gh ddG
`` dPh ,`` ` j`` dG i``` ` ` e ``` Y `Ù``N
G``g `` dh`` ` `G O`` ` `G ``` Y k` ` ` ` ` J
dH z``dG L{ `H ``Tf ```L
QeCG dGREG CGJ QU jH
G S -dG
dG M -QU
A`` ` `HOCGh ``` ` ` d ``` f``` o ` dG ``` ` ` G ``` ` b``f

jf{ ,YSCG L ,dG a
JdGh MdG eb dGh ,z`è``YEG KCdG
dG Y H S QH ,TdG gT
e O`` Yh ,````d``H `````G `` a ````FQ ``F``f
GVG YH dPh ,aH Gh AHOCG
.aH G a
`````G ``` T``` ` dG ``g``` T ``M``` dG ``` ` ` SGh
SG) ``g```G ````JG UH jdH
K `èh ,(``KC` ` dGh SdGh Q````Gh ``d```S``dGh
VSGh .`è``YEG KCdG dSCG Y ``
;```èCGh dH ,``j````dG `è GO``Y TdG
jdGh ,TG KCdG jf EG J M
``j`` ``j``` fh ,``````dG ``j``` fh ,``` ` cG``dG
.TEG jfh HGdG SQM jfh ,jdhCG
QeCG QKBG dGREH dG a b AH Y QU jH YCG

Y dG YRJ M ,VG jCG N g dG
G T ```M T d HdG i```dGh ``j``d``H ``bG``G
,Seh IjZ QeC QU jh VJh .QGdG afh
Hh ``jOhCG gKEG Y dS dGh ,G WG UN
QU jH je dG M H S SG cCGh .dG
WGd jQhdG eG eCJ EG kFGO J jdG CG
J ```M ;i`` ` dGh `` G ``` Lh `à```f ```Y ``` Gh
KCJ H fCG dG VCGh .d G H J Y a
e O``Y ```F``G ``dG q` ` Jh g ```dG Q``èC``H ``j``dG
e OY e hdH Ge dYCH dG eb ,jdH WG
AMCG e Gh gG dGREG QdG Y q M ;SDG
FG dG Th WGdGh YdG QGdG afh dG
Y Ad FG Gh dG TQh dG AMCG H
.VGeCG bGfh GG
.Td QG `èCG dG a ,``dP EG

Y dG ```MCG `` bG N Hh
QGOCG `` dGh -A`` ` HOCGh `````d ```f``ò `dG `````G
CG EG G
k e ,Ih```dG `è``bEG gCG ``Y -G
YEG FSh QhO Y K dG IhdG g
i``d ``g``Gh ``bG``G Jh ``KC``dG
GG X Ic gCG ,G FGT
.dM SdGh bEG
J M e KCdG GfCG EG J K eh
G dGh G i``d ``g``Gh ``bG``G
IQ``KEGh YG IQ`` KEGh YLG dGh
.bGdG ZUh YLG dGh WdG
eYEG KCdG Y TdG h
aVEH dG Jh YLG dG Y
eYEG KCdG eGYh hT Y jG EG
.QGh dSdGh SdG M e
He
2014 HcCG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
`WdG `c `è ed 17`dG IQh`dG `N

jDhdG - e
r
HdG- WdG c H NG
jQJ IQhO -dG WT I``M``d
c e edG c M J
e O``Y IQh`` dG Q``` Th ..``W````dG
TGh .dG WT IMh e
YCGh jf GV Y IQh``dG
``HQ```G dN `è ```J fGe
,``W``` ` dG `` ` c ``` ` b `` `` ` YCG ``` Y
Rhh ..LJh e edG GQeh
je ``ZCG GY H G``Y G
GOT h``dG e Qe Y
.jG Y cQG
r
à e
Y dG
UH S b
jDhdG - UT
WT IOH FG dGh jdG IQGOEG s
r
KG e
```Y dG `è ```W```dG ````T ``à``
.UT jH Obh eY S H
G `è k` Z``H J ``b UT ``W```T ``c`è `` ch
J Y e AGOCG AKCG d VJ Y Y
Wh ``jQ``f ``LGQO j T ```dEG n p ` `bn h ,O``b``dG
hs K , H gMCG bh ,e e U e
dG dGh dHh .ahe Z L EG HQg
d dG AYOG EG MCGh ,dG G Y
.G dGY EG dME G
WdG QNCG
jdG SdG bj zWdG L H{
14 NO dh MEG
dG EG e
G dW SdG
jDhdG - G
``` Y ``W``` ` H hD` `` `` è Q`````è `` ` `cCG
e kT Y ``` HQCG V fdG
;WdG L a jSBG G
Z ```j```H ```````dG `` `NO ````dh```
.Yhe
GdCG WdG ``LQ sCG QG ``` VCGh
QdG J H jSBG Y dG
,G ``jh MGd NG G
.SQ FKh j fCG JGh
WGG fdG Y WT YJh
```LG`è ```è h``` ` dG EG ``` ` ` Gh
dh CG ``Y ``HE``H IQO``` Gh ,dG
.J
dG H zdG HGVGh FG AJQG QJ Ve{ M De

eG ``VG`èCG `è ````dG ``HG````VGh
Y dhDG dG Qd k f
``V``G G`` g `````jh ,A`` ` G ``` V``` ` fG
eh ,dG kUN QYCG L IOY
``FG````dGh ``` ` dG ```H ``H```Ù ``` VG``YCG
QdG BGh ``b``Mh ``cCG ``QGh
``` ` d ``` ` ` ` d``H `` ` èCG .R`` ` ` `dG G`` `` ` ah
SJ J jW La ,LdG
SGH IGh AG H OLG dG
H ```j i`` NCG ```j```dGh ,Q````G
dPh ;MGG NdG GSG G
.zA``G U SCG MGL T GMEH
``MG``` dG `` e ``j``` dG ``d``` g :``` ` ` jh
``Y Q``` ` G G``` ` ` S `` ` H`` ` jEG
M ;MGG NdG Y kVY VG
,``MG``L ```T G`` `MEG `è ```j``G ````j
dH fQe G bdG bh
Ic H gj kjCGh ,MGG
.fG YG J
FdG ddGh dG OY - e
eG Ja /jJ
SGH MGG dG e qGOY SBG

AJQG QJ Ve e Y QG
dG fh ,dG HGVGh FG
.H GDG Yb Te H
G`` ` `Y `` ` H `` ` `` `g Q`` `` ` c`` `dG `` ` ` `bh
FG A```JQG QJ Ve j{ :gdG
jJ ```g````Gh ,````dG ``HG````VGh

`` ````dG QO``` ` d ````X``dG AGOCG
cQG jQJ EG j c ,XG
Y eG dG `` MCG Y
QTLfO QahdG i`` LCGh .```V``G
dG R```G SDe FQ ``jQ
Qh``H dN O```TCG c ,XG ``

`ÈG YdG eSE dG IQGRh
````Jo `` `dG- `` D` G ``` jh .`` D` `G
-dG Rd fdG G Y
G``````G ``NB` H ``cQ``` ` G ``j```J EG
FG A```JQG QJ Ve ``M dG
,`` ` èCG ,``` ` ` ` dG ``` ` ` ` ` ` G `` `s ` f

FG AJQG QJ Ve{ M GDe
``Y ``j`è Q`````H ,z``` ` dG ``HG``` ` VGh
MCG H Sb QcdG dG G
A```WCGh ,dG R```G A```WCGh ,dG
``````dG R`` ` `G ``` V``h ,`` `MG`` `G
e cQG e OYh ,H
,dG a dG SDG
.dG H GDG YH
MJ c ``D`G efH s Jh
gdG G```Y ``H g Q```c``dG ``g```dCG
``X``` G ``` ` b `` ` ` FQh hCG Q``` ` ` ` SG
```à `` ` ` MQ
s ;`` ` `` `` `` `dG ``` ` ` ` ` ` ``H
``cCGh .``D` G ``cQ````Gh jVH
gQYH G``D`G ``g e Y gCG
dG QOGdG H GG Od Ua
zQX J{`H dGh FKdG bGh bj IOG IQGOEG f YO ja

jdG Q````G ```b``f ``bh ,``````dGh
IO``G IQGOE` ` `H G ``Y``` V``G `è
QGSG dG jG dW bh ,Vh
````bCG A``` SDhQh ```X``G `è GA````dG
AGOCG IO`` ` G ``` X``J `è ``````d
IO`` `G V sCG ``c``jo h .````X``dG
``j``` dG CGQ ``` ` M ```````dG G`` ` `G
Sh ``g ```G G``g G `è
dG dG S e cCd Sb
G ah jQdGh jHdG IQGOEGh
.eSG
16
VSGh ..``j```dG edG OL

af d dG YCG jY Y
Y dG `` aGQ s` `h .`````jOh
VG be h ,NGdG bdG
Q``` N ``` V``` ` ` SGh ,`` j`` ` `V`` G `` è
dGh FKdG J n bGh G
e P`` :e ;HG JH
FKh He eG IQ`````SG
.IOG IQGOEG f
IO`` G ``Y ``` ` dG ``` S `` `h
``` H``dG IQGR`` ` ` `H ``S``` ` dG G`` `` ` TD` ` eh
dG - dU
jG IOG V b nYn
,QX a dGh Hd ```dG
IQGOEG f Jh ``YO jd YLG
YVG e jdG b ;IO``G
.YCG hL Y LQG
H ```M `` MQ
s ,``` ` LG ``jG``H h
``j`è `` ` ` TG`` dG G`` ` ` Y `` H ``` ` N
dGh ```H```d `è```dG ``j``j``G ``Y
Y eo ,Q``````H Q```X a
L a dG H YLG Yb MG
``SCG``Jh ,``` dG G```d `è```dG Qh`` `dG ``` ` LG ``` YCG ,```W```dG
a dG G FQ Ff G de H QH LG
.G AYCG L QHh ,WdG L
,aG jH G eG e GOY G bfh
V beh QG``bE HdG G VGSG c
d fGG GQjdG VGSGh dG d edG dG
jh id fGG GQ``j``dGh SdG jH eG bGG
VhG jdG SdG YLG N G bf c ,AcH
UGh f ``j``d fGG IQ``j``dG beh ```WG``G Y
dG be ``d``ch ,``` WG``G `` MC ``j``W H
``jh G`` eCG Jh H Ye QTEH
ib gCG de be LG N c ,aG ibh
.MdG OGdG e h dG UQ N e OGdG
s h
IO``L``G G e ``M ```dBG H LG ``N
OhOdG VGSG c ,aG ``jh ie Y bdG
SG e be ,G h .dG G S feC IOQGdG
jQd ``èO``dG OG`` G H Gh d ``` YCG `è
jdG `````fC `````dG ``HG``dG ``j````dG beh I`````dG
.aH G OQGeh bEG
GSCG e zdG e{ S
UGG He d
dG M - QU
s
edG jjH dG dGh dG HbdG IFGO f
r
G aSG Y TQh ,```G OQG`èh bEG jd
EG bJ ;aG jH ie Y dG dGh
hG```G dG e O```dG d dG GSG jW
dH Gh G ``bh .jQdG Gh G```SCG
.ge e TQdG J e d GSCG fGe
dG HbdG IQGOEG je dG Q``è ``H ```MCG ``cCGh
cQe dG e oe S ,Q``Ù jH dG ````dGh
r G CG H ,zdG{
UGd He Y G f XC
dG M ;OdG IOe Y FGMG d fdG SdG
e ````G d ``à```G `` jh ie ```Y G `è
.GSCG
IgdH BGdG SQG e
dG IdG c dGh CG U M Y M Yh OcCG AdG e AGOCG jd e fH J zQX J{

jDhdG - e
s
Y M -TH jH dG eG IFGO e hdHh- eCG ,dG IdG ce f
IOjRh dGh CG U jYQ jH gG H ;e c YH dGh CG U M
SdG e c aOh ,dG YVG e dG M dG eH EGh aH YdG
Y KQGJ dG dG Z ddGh GOdGh SQG e jdG h U cS EG
QJh HG e JQG e dGh CG U LGJ dG cG VY fL EG ,LCG
H IQcdG dCGh .dG ddGh fCG e GkO``Y dG TQh J M ;GO``dG
dbh ,jYdG dG ddG QH Md c ,dG IdG ce FQ dLOdG
gGh e Ic f j eG S hO WCGh HG S e eCG :s EG
FcQ gCG eh .ISCG U J Yh ISCG OY g ICGa ;ISCG Y j ICGG H
fCH HEG dG dG dG e aY bh ,HEG U g eSh ICGG U
FXh H j a dGh YLGh dGh jG edG edG dM EG UdG
eCG U jJ eGH UN egG dG IQGRh rdhCG :aVCGh .zJYh SdG RG
N H ddGh `è`èCG U efH TJ 1987 dG a ,H bdGh ```WCGh
fGL edG jYdG aJ ``N e ``èCGh ```WCG H adGh VG e
IYe H 1994 Y GO``dG H IYG eN TJ c ,LdGh FbdGh jdG
.EH bdG GP VGeCH HUEG W h HN J ICGG
IQh``dG ceh GO``dG H IYGh CG U :e ;GVG e GO``Y efdG jh
,dG Uh eGG id dG WdGh dG jJh ,YfG EG gGG e jdG
.G e eCG jCGh GQGRdG edG eCG G Jh
Y d Y Q``h ,M
h M e wc eb
,GY `èCGh H HGh U
```bGQhCG s ` b h``` dEG Gh
,YdG Wah hY eSCG
eSCG gf YdG IQdGh
.S H Mh hY
QU eH GQG V M UGj GH S
ThdG dN - QU
,ddG N h .GH S dGh fdG

eL FQ Ye QGdG GM QcdG b
GH S d jQcJ YQO OQGd QU
gOL d GcT ,fdG Y Wdh
YdG ddG bCGh .dG JQOeh
QM Sh eG H A``c``H (G)
EG aVEG ,eG dWh W b e c
bCG eH edG e c OY
.jQGOEGh OcCG FGhdGh
..GQG{ GH fdG Y Wd a
IdG O```G ``Y `` ;z``j````dGh ``bG``dG
a fdG ``` Y ``W```T ```d```J ``` dG
jL QNCG e d Vj b eh GQG
WT `` c .``g``Z hCG...``````f hCG
Y AdG WdG QhO Y fdG Y
j e c Y HEd MG dGh GQG
s ,dP Hh .H
d Qd UdG MJEG
Y WT Y MSGh SCG
r
M ,hCG ``èCG ,QU eL aSG
dGh ,GQG V GH S dG dG
hdH ,SQGGh dGh eG gj
.fdG Y WT e
r
,IjY jYJ Ga Y ddG TGh
GH S dGh QH MdH CG``H
b a ``V``Yh ,fdG ```Y ``W```Th
dN `è ``` VhCG ,G``` H ``` S ````dG ``d```H
YGh .G Y gKCJh GQG W
MJ Sh G e G```H S dG
``W`` `` Y I`` ` f `` ` bh ,Q`` ` `` `G `` e ``` c
H `````dG ``à ```Y ``` JG``KC` Jh GQ`` ` `G
Y dG OT c ,``Y H Gh UN
Y O``` ` HGh ```S```G ``j````dG Q````NG IQh``` V
OL aJ IQhV Y OsT c ,AdG AaQ
GQ```G ``HQ`` ``LCG `è G OG`` aCG L
e O`à ``c Y ```LGh Wh dhDe ``` fCGh
s h .``JGQ``èh WdG Y G ``LCG
VY
QdG fdG J dPh

G``` V``` G `` Ys ` `` `Jh .``` ` ` ` dG
``` c``dG `` ` `` `M `` ` è `` ès ` ` ` ` G
,H eb FdG
``` c``Gh ```F`````dG `` `HGh`` `dGh
Y GQ``b SCGh ,``Ù
``g```f ``` c``G Ad
HdG eCG - dU
dG Uf - Y
Hd `è```dG ``j``j``G ``s ` f

- Q```X a dGh
b/jdG OQGG J IFGH
G efdG -dG dG
A``````dG ````è AGOCG ``j``` J
(12-11) d Yh OcCG
HcCG 30h 27 H e IdG N
.G AEGh jQdG c
OcCG AGKEG e jh
e AG`` KEG EG AdG
e ;``` ` ` ` dG IO`` ` G A``` ` ` ` dG
``` FG``KEG `è```è e `` N
M G i``d s J M
CG dN `è j Y
VGdG eG ddG Gj
``` S``` j `` ` ` dG i`` ` `` `` `G ``` ` M
YdG gCG fL EG ,ddG
IO``` ` ` SGh ``èG`````SG `````ch
,``` ` dG OG`` ` è `` ` `jQ`` J ``` ` e
;dG QdH HQ ch
I``g```dG a ````j``dG hD` ` ` dGh `` `bhCG IQGOEG ````s `f

da -IgdG a fdG ICG``G L e hdHhBG```dG ``SQG`` jdG jdG Id hCG G
jdG hD```dGh `` bhCG IQGOEG je Ye QH ,```dG
dGh ,dG gGR H dG ah ,IgdG a
,dG G```dG ``SQG`è uLe dG TGQ H O
eh ,H dG G Y dG M H Sh
.aH dG GdG SQGe
,WCG MC dG BGdG e IY IhJ ddG sJh
Y
s c G iMEG dCGh ,vMJ Gkf WCG Jh
.dGh IdG Y dG uMh SG Y Y dN e
s h
d IQG jG gCG SG VJ jOfEG Md J
,Ad J M ddG MUh -dGh IdG Y- G
AGM Q``Zh jdG d h jhj e Veh
.gCGh jdG SG d T e dG Gh
ddG g s EG :dG gGR H dG a bh
FQH SdG jE d cdGh G SdG J
icP CH dG VCGh -dGh IdG Y- fh jOh
dP LCG eh ,e c id Y icP g EG jdG IdG
.d GkcJ ddG g e J CG VG e c
zbdG L{`H dG HGdG G jdG

dNO J ``LCG e ;eG J
.JeN e IOSGh HGd
``F```dG ``` ` dG ``` M``dG``` Y s` ` h
Y `è````G J ````b ````FQ ``` YC` H
AdG efH gajo dG eGh jQJ
``gCGh dG SDG L ``s ``G
Ad QGUEG ``NBG EG QTCG c ,JGQGUEG
``à```VEG G``````d ```V``Y `` bh ,(+3)
.efdG gaj dG IjG eGh
````L `` `H `` ` ` :`` ` è `w ` ` `c Q`` ` ` ` `Th
s a `````dG e ``H ``d``Nh ,dG
dG eG gCG Y jH ,BG SM
o ch ,WGd HGdG eS
``gC`H Q``` ` G ``j``` Jh ,```è IO``` ` ` SG
Xd HGdG eS dG eG
H `````S `ès ` b ```c ,IQGR`` d`` H ``è```dG
GG BG SM FNEG G S
Xd HGdG eJ dG aVEG
s ,A````dG ```N h .``` WG``Gh
Y O``dG
M QG GQSGh DhJ L
``HG````d ```j````dG ``b````H `````j `è ``c
.fhdEG dG
dG M - QU
gaS dG `è``G ``gCG Y ``Ks `h

e ``Y``` ` dG ````` ``````dG ``HG``` dG
aVEG ,YCG bh Xeh WGe
bdG jd dG jdG EG
IQGR`` `H ``` e``` dG ```X````d ````````dG
g I``` LCG ``N `è ;Jh dG
dG ed edG jjG rY
````M Ak ``` d ```b````dG ``` L ``à```
dG `````SD`G `è ```X`èo
H ``` s` ` h ,``à`````H `` ` ` jQGOEGh
edG jjG Y je SQdG N
``` L ``` a``` ``` ` ` ` dG `` e`` ` `` `d
ah QdG cGeo gCG M ,bdG
jJ EG ODS dGh ,dG ``MC
e u ``Jh HjEG ``fG``G RJh dG
L `è``G ie `àQ EG j
``dG Q````dG ```cG`` dG `````SD`G
eM f LJh ,eG dEG J
.fhdEG
Xe L EG T SQdG ``Lhh
s
dhG OG Y eG J b
.jJh dG i bd
dhDe jdG M H T esbh
MT
,aH dH dG HGdG
k
,fhdEG dG HGdG Y e
,G dG e TJ bG e dGh
17
He
2014 HcCG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
eG dG à Y GQhCG 9
G G SDe QGhOCG H Uj YLG dG JGSG De

YLG dG IQGRH edG bdG IFGd G MdG j HdG
Ld G iG j GYGh YLG dG b :G
f dCG 101 EG % 5^2 H G OY IOjR Uj d OGJ NBG :S
ObGh SdG à ICGG d SG dG Cg dhd SSCG dG :G
dG WC Uh Sh eBG H OjEG EG J ddG JGSG :jjdG
IY EG YLG dG JGSG De YCG cQG N
LMG d eT eeh fH aJ H e UJh Me
dH dG SCH eo fH IYb jJh ,YLG dG
dG edG QOGdG GQeh GQb Jh ,YLG
eGdGh eG Heh J eG GSGh YLG
jT gQYH G G SDe QGhOCG dG IOYEGh ,YLG
YLG dG eGH KCG Sbh eG H J dG Od eh
dG IOYEGh k jQhO jd YLG dG IQGRh gJ dG
UG dG Jh ,dG Gg AV Y J G dBG
.j aGM N e YLG G QSG Y
TdG Te - TdG - HdG VjQ - e
dh f Y QO``b e e d dh Y e
jYQ ``f``b G ``Y c ,R```d ``c OQ`è ``d
Gh YLG dG IQGRh e G G
S 60 Rh`` `` dG ``````dG ``fC` H ``b``` dG GP
. dG e jOe
jYdG e
eh `````G ``j``YQ `````è ``````dG `` cPh
A``L ````dG Q```c CG ```Y ``cD`j ``dG ```W``dG G
H h ,```Wh ``LGh jYQh ,G `è CGj
dG Gh ,d dG dG S aJ e
fh dG Qc OG``YCG JQG CG Y cDj ``dGh
Y Jj eOdG GdG N dG LG EG
jYQ j de h dhDeh AYG
,dG G fL EG ,IOGh edG jYdG
JGeh dG Ge cGe Y cDj dGh
. jYQ dSCGh dG Qc bGh jJ
H S jY UG jYdG N VSGh
GkOe GOjORG dG T M ,FMEG
dPh JBG SCd dG hO c G OG``YCG
e VfG h ,``à``dG ``è VfG H
Y O````d `èC` G ````dG Se ``` JQG h ,```dG``G
aGZdG dG ```SGQO hJ c ,IO``dG
%20^4 Gd G OY IOjR bJ M dG
IOjR j e gh 2050 H dG LEG e
eGh dG dGh dG BG jgL
.OG G e Sd ,gZh YLG
dG FMEG
2010 d d OGJ NBG Ff bQh dhJ c
f 101145 H G O``Y ```LEG CG J M
1957336 gOY ddG dG Y e %5^2 Hh
AMEd ```W``dG ``c``G ```F````MEG Hh ,f
66028```` ``L``dG G E` a 2013 `è````Gh
d ``` LEG O``` dG `è %50^8 Hh f
63830 a A``````d dH `` eCG ,`````f 129858
49668```f````dG `` fEG O``Yh ,%49^2 Hh f
KdG OdG ``N ``fCG ```VCGh ,%5,1 H f
e oY S bG dG Se OGORG INCG
LGJ f IdG Th ,S72,7 EG S 57,5
``dCG d I`àh ``d``M 13,3 `è ```dG ``à``dG ``è
.2009 Y Iah M 3 EG 1980 Y WGe
bQh dhJh G Q M VSG c
VdG ``N `è d `è```G `è``G ````jCG
dG ```d IQGR`` dG `è```Jh ``H `è``b `è ``gC `` JBG
Y SdH YLG jYdG QGO CfCG M
EG jOa ``M O``Lh M k 1979
G IY IQGRdG J c ,UN FGjEG jYQ
eNh ,G bd jJ ILCG U
aVEG ,iNCG Lh IQGR``dG GMh H J Ye
e (``` ` ` G `` `LCG `è ``cG``` T) h``` ` e `````J EG
WdG hGh ,gCGh eG dhdG SDe
IQGRdG J M bGh d dG jYd
Gh ``è```G i`` NCG ```G `è ``cQ``````H
keY dG Rhj O`à ``c j he J
e Sj dG Qd IG Yf EG
hCG dG dH MG j c ,JLMG
bQ IG CG QGd W ``Y c e HcCG e
O``` YG ```M ```````dG i````è ```Y `` dPh 106/45
fH j ``Y ````MG `è``bEG ``Y ``c IQGR`` dG
.Ye YVe
QWEG OjEG EG J c ,YLG IdG Jh

SdG j dd ``M`è ```èh SDe
H ``cG````dGh h````dG Jh ,G ```L```dGh
G JGSG dG fL EG ,YdG
Ie fH YGb jJ ah FdG Y
.ddG d
LhCG dG GQ``G EG jjdG OS bJh
PfEc ,dd WdG JGSEG he OjEG
dhdG GgGh bJH GdGh dG M
VGh ``jDhQ `àh dd JGSEG O```jEG f
jJ N Vh IQhV EG aVEG ,bO GgCGh
eG G Y Fbh Y SCG Y e
Le fRGe UQ fH ,dG edGh
.FdGh GgCH IO ddG d
dG QhG
QhG bQh dG hDT Ije VSGh
J Qh`` 7 ``gh `````JG```SG J ```dG
JQc jdG `è kGO``Y bjh dG Q```G
H QfGh ,```KGQ``dG ``dG ``VG`èCG QfG e
H GhRh ,````d``H IQ``` ` dG ``j``````dG ``` SQ``` G
``dG dG Q``h ,Ie H Mh ,dG
````dG ``è ```c I``j``Y jb ```Y j
iG Jh ,e IG ddG J eGH
,``` dh``dG GQ``` ` N``d k` ` ah ``` WC` d ````````dG
e ```HG``dG S hO ``` WCG ``G ``V````fGh
WdG jG Zh ,G ddG J SDe
``V``jQh ``f``````c I````G ``d````dG `````J ````d
WCG f JQc jG Q dch ,WCG
```JQGh ,```f````dG ``H 1,2 EG J ```dGh ``b```G
Qh ,YLG dG e WG O``Y
````Hh ```d`` O`` Lh ```c ``j````b R`` jh ``cQ````G
`````G `à``` G `` ` WCG ```` ````Vh ,`````d
eGdGh SdGh G cGTEGh ,dhdGh
`` YEG ``F```Sh ``Y ````cQ```è ```bh ,```d ``````G
a ``fh``G V ``f``L EG ,```d ``L``G `èG``dGh
,Jh eG Y G dG H j
```Y```dGh ``` ` JG Q````c i`` ` NCG Qh``` G ``` ` jCGh
. adGh adG Qh ,G
``j``j````H ``` N ``````dG ````S ``j``Y `` b ``` c
Q TdG M YLG jYd `è```dG
G```Y `` Y ``bQh , G JGSG
hJh , e ``jDhQ .. dG Qc JGSG
O````YG ```M dG `````G ``j```J ```d``N
a ,``` ` dG Q``` c ```M`è ``jG``H ``cC` a ````S 60 ```S
Y 1 IO`è (84/87) ``bQ YLG dG fb
dG H ```fCG hCG ``cP ``c dG ``c hCG NdG
`è``Gh eGd eG d SSCG dG

fH aJ :eh YLG dG SC LG
,YLG dG LMG d eT eeh
dH dG SCH e fH IYb jJh
edG QOGdG GQeh GQ``b Jh ,YLG
W Y eG fh YLG dG ``
J `è````G G`````SGh ``F````MEG dG
IOYEG dch ,YLG eGdGh eG Heh
jT gQYH G G SDe QGhOCG dG
Lj eG H J dG Od eh
``gh j `` dG dGh fGdG J
Vd IfGh ``Y``dG ``LhCG ac `à``Jh IdG
YLG dG `èG``H ``KCG ``S```bh ,QGhOCG ```H
jd YLG dG IQGRh gJ ```dG
Y J G ```dBG dG IO``YEGh k` jQhO
Y UG dG J jCG ,dG G``g AV
j aGM N e YLG G QSG
G dG IYO fL EG ,QSG e dG Gd
hdG `è```dG ``f`èCG YLG CdH
AGQRh dG Gh HdG G hd
dG ``j```J EG ```Y````LG ``````dGh hD` ` ` dG
bJh GG OJ G hO H dG
.AYCG hdG H IFdG J H GG
ICGG JGSG
Y ICGG JGSG M TdG M h
``M ``è``b ```dG ``bQ``dG ``N `è G ```MCG
VdG H ICGd WdG JGSG ee
G G Veh ,fdG ICGd ``gG``dG
,G ``````h ```f````dG ICG`` `G GQ`` b d
dG A``g ``dh```d ```S```SG ````dG CG EG kG```è
Ffh ,hGS bJG EG aVEG ,ICGG d SG
G QTCG c ,HdG fGG GQjdGh SGQdG
,SdG ``Y``d``c ```H```jG ``fG``G `è kGO`` Y EG
hCG Gh``dG Sh ,```dG dGh ,h``dG dGh
CG EG ``cP ``JGP bdG ,IO``dG Y bG dGh
,ObGh dG ICGG cQc S fGL g
dG ICGG cQeh ,dG e G fGh
. ( jdGh iQdG ) dG
`````JG```SEG `` M ````T````dG ````G ``` ` Th
I``j`è ``j``j```dG S ```H O````S `è``b ``d````dG
Y ``bQh YLG dG IQGR`` H dG hD` ` T
,2025 ` 2016 dd WdG JGSG GH
EG J JGSG CG EG jjdG cP ah
j `` d Uh Sh ``èCG H O```jEG
jRdGh ,YLG adGh `èCGh jG
,dEG UdG Ua IOjRh ,YdG ed OdG
OG`àGh ```SC`d J ```dG ``Y````LG `èCG ``F```Sh

JLMG J gYj kjT kTe LG
e T NO Qe OLh Y dM SSCG
Y QO``b e jb hCG G TG QGe Oj
R``HCG e edG eh dG G``g jh ,dG
e dG G YLG jYdG Ge
QJ eh 1970 dj cQG dG Y jGH
,``YG``bh f QG`````SGh ``Y````LG ````dG ```è
L ``Y````LG d ``f``b hCG Q``Ù ``fG PEG
a 4 Th 61/77 bQ edG dG SG
bQ ``f```dG Q``Ù ``K ,``Y````LG dG T
e d i`` NCG ``à 4 ``` VCG `` dG 87/84
:``g IG ````dG d ;``Y````LG `````dG
,AdG SCGh ,IdGh ,Gh ,`èGQCGh ,jCG
EG aVEH ,LhG Z dGh ,IQG SCGh
.NdG S H e
YLG dG M
``Y````LG ``` ` ` dG ``` b CG ``` ` G `` ` `VCGh
G i`````G ```` EG ``````j G``Y``` ` Gh
,d Yf eN aJh LG OG`àCGh SCd
d F i dG e G jh
aj J jT Te N e dG
QOb FY d Lj h d ``c ``NO Qe d
YLG dG M OY H M ,fEG Y
T FMEG ah dH aG ie Y
FSh ```dCG ``f```Kh ``` HQCG 84631 2013 jO
e 2013 Y N d U ,dM KKh MGhh
fe hYh Jh Fe (129^853^407 ) Q``bh
k jQ Sh FHQCGh kdCG Nh KKh FKh
LGJ dG jdG Y bQh ``Yh . kfY
``g OG`` YCG ``jG``J :```è ``Y````LG `````dG `` M
Y OYG aK cJ X jQGSGh G
d Ld ZdG ``Yh jG i``d ``dh``dG
Y bEG Vh ,ICG``G UN Y jQOb g
kGOYG YdG jOU e dG LfEG YhG
fCG j dch ,YLG dG Te Y
J ```dG ````dG ``Y edG `è````Gh ``f````dG
jdG Mf e d eG J dG IQGRh
ce HSM `èG``H O``Lhh JG G````Gh
d SGQO AG``LEG EG aVEH ,i``NCG G e
cMh YLG dH dG SCG Y KCG
.e LGh NG
iDhQh Me
bQh GYGh YLG dG je Nh
jJh aJ G iDh``dGh MG cH
f JdG JG Y IFGdG HEG Gj e fCG

QOdG b EG kGe ,ddG J j dG dG
.jQdG GQhdG IQfh ,XdG
Y ``` j ``` dG ``M``` ` dG ``c``H `` ` bQh ``` Nh
jJ IO``jR :eh I``FG``dG jd gjJ IQGR`` dG
YGPEG fG H Jo eYEG QOGH IFGdG
k Gh ,jdGh
YEG Jh ,dG jC
hCG J QOG``c OjEH jEG dH WdG
VGh N OjEG gCG dch ,dG H dG
Ye fL EG ,IFGdG X gCdGh jQd
e ```````Jh ``Y````LG ``ÙG```dG ``F```Sh `````J
.Y GTEG j
bG jYQ fb
UTCG JGSG Q TdG G h
IQ``````è OG`` ` `G ``` Y ``` e `` e`` b `` `b`` `YEG hP
`` ` M ``` Y `` ` `bQh `` ` b`` ` YEG hD` `` `` `d ``` ` ` f``` dG
a qH bYEG hP UTCG JGSG
dG PdG e fG M bG jYQ fb
Oj fCG EG Ik e ,YLG PdG EG OdG
jdG JdG e EG IQ``` TEG ``f```dG
dd SG JdGh jdG gh dG
IGhG SSCG Y bYEG hP dd UTCG
eG QYG j h ,bM H jNBG e
dG TG e T fCG Y dG GdG e
GQOEG Y Z fdG EG c ,bJG OQh g c
ij `` dG ```è ``gh `è````dG ```````dG ```è
dGh `````G J jh SdG Q`` WEG
G a Se J d eGdGh
,dG Qch AdGh WCGh bYEG a ac dP
IOQG`` dG ```G `è c O``Y O``Lh EG aVEH
M : e Y e fdG Z dGh bJG
UTCH GYGh ,WCGh bYEG GhP AdG
,AdG EG AdG feEGh ,fdG eCG bYEG hP
jMh ,AG``` YGh SGh d VdG ``Yh
,eG Y G jMh ,G dGh ,dG
.fdGh GAMG Lh SdG cQGh
``M Y ``bQh ``G G M Jh
eb Y S YLG dG H
GYGh dG IFGO je G dW H HK
Q CG a H YLG d edG jjH
OdG Y CG Y j YLG dG
AJQH EG ``JC`J ``d , J cQG `è
`````fCG ```cQ```è ``K `` eh ,``````è i`````
,GQG cG H ObG OhOG GP jdG
Y OYGh fd eeCG UdG MJEG dHh
MCG g YLG dG f C`H kVe ,G``dG
dG JGSEG De YCG N dP AL
qS ``H ``` `````dG ``` e ``j``Y``H ,``Y``` ` LG
f `` `dGh ,``` Y``` ` LG ``````dG `` jRh `````dG
```````f``c``fG ````H `è``j i`` e ```Y IQGR`` ` dG
Y 400 `è ``cCG cQ
`````Gh ``` ` dG ``c``` Th ``` e``` G GQGR`` ` ` dGh
H ``Y ```` ``cQ```è EG `à``` VE``H ,``` ` gCG
bEG JGh bEGh dhdG G
OQ`````cCG `````SDè `` gh ``b``` dG GP I``` ` G CG
dd IG CG eh ,SdG IQGOE
eh ,d ``H```dG ````Gh , fdG
dG e cQe jCGh ,d IG CG
hD` ` ` dG AGQRh ````` ``` ` ` ` dG ``` ` Gh ,``` ``` dG
,HdG G hd hdG hH YLG
cGGh eG cQe fL EG ,h``dG dGh
.YLG dG jH G dG
Y GQhCG 9
Y cQG GOT jRJ eG G Th
c ,TdG G dG GQhCG ee
Y cQG J ```dG `è``j ``D`G J
dG `````JG```SG Qh`` h````J Tf ````M 9
GH Tf M e If YLG
.YLG YEG
``YEG e FQ QdG VY H S ``bh
``YLG `` YEG M Y bQh QX a
Gh ISCG eYEG eGdG KCG a VhCG
iGh dG YdG ie e aQ fCGh ,dG
Y Yh ,```H```G `è c i``d ```Gh ````dG
e ``à```G ``Y```S``Gh ````dG j `` ``` SoCG ``j```J
jG ``YEG CG EG kGe ,`èG``dG He ``N
i``NCG f ``MCG hdEG YEH j e hCG
YEG CH GYG jh ,Y H YEG e
dCe c dG YEG Vh jG
``è``YEG I``` LCG CG ```c ,`````dG ``j``Mh ``Y````dG
YSh AGOCG dCe dG J YSG
gCG ```KG ``H I``Y QG`à ```g ```Jh ,``W````dG
.bGGh bdGh dhDG
HdG ```Y ``H ``V``jQ ```J ````G Jh
bQh YLG dG IQGR``H ``K ``YEG FNCG
bGdG ..edG bdGh ``YEG I``FGO M Y
CG Hq YLG dG IQGRH { dGh dGh
Y Gj hCG j e H H IQGRdH YG b
FGh YGh IAh```G ``YEG FSh
hDe `è dGh ,YLG UGdG FShh
```dG ```` VG``G ```Y ```````dG OhOQ OG`` `YE IQGR`` ` dG
,YLG UGdG FShh ``YEG FSh bJ
fCGh da GZJdG jdG dch
IAhG ``YEG FSh e dGh ,IQGR``dG
dGh ,ddG RGHE FGh YGh
YGPEG eGdG IQGRdG edG aSG M
eYEG cdG QNG EG aVEH ,fjdGh
VhdG H UG MGh QaCH geh
.(fYEG ,Fe We) dG
I``FGO LGJ ```dG dG EG HdG ```Jh
IFGdG bc IQGRdH edG bdGh YEG
INCG HQCG hCG KdG QdG N dG V
IQGR``dG `````fCGh `èG``H J SJ AG``L ```dG `è
fG QbG ``d``ch ,```dG `è I```dG ``g ``N
EG aVEH ,G dG J e Y dG
2014 HcG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
health141@hotmail.com:UGd ..dG IQGRH edG bdG e hdH z
18
{ IjL gQJ YSCG U
VdG H NGh HdG LhCG ..jEG Shah adG fdG dG M

jEG Sha Ve
adG dG M
Filoviridae dG ShdG
Bunyaviridae jhdG ShdG
fQdG Lh
:dG
ihdH dG OGdG Z`d VdG

. VdH HdG fGdG GRGaEGh FGS e JG Y edG hCG HdG AKCG VdH dG GdG
GRGaEGh FGS e `` JG Y
.iNCG dG GRGaEG hCG dGh dGh dG e FGdG hCG jdG H JG Y
.e
JGP a j VdH H`` dG hd `` dG Ea `` dG a OLe Z VdG CG H :Me)
.dG
fE
G
GRGaE
G
h
FGS
e
JG
Y
.(VdG c IQN .(adG dG M Sha ihY gY J GkL IdG dG :Me)
.dG ihdG Qd VdG jQJ e ej 21-2 e .dG ihdG Qd VdG jQJ e ej 14 dEG J bh jCG 7-3 e
:fdG Ia
IdG a BGh `` UdG BGh `` dG `` dGh AdGh `` SEGh `` dG BGh G`` dGh dG qo n Jn h bdG BGh NhdGh AdGh `` SEGh dG BGh GdGh dG
.dG Gah
.Ad SdGh dG dGh dG BGh
:VGYCG
fG W
:ihdG
:GRGaEG W M jCG Id ihdG f Y GQOb dG j Ad KdG H

.jNCd je j Ad KJ H dG CG SGQdG J
GRGaEG
jCG OY
%90-50 J dG dG H %14 dG H dG ah ,%40-10 H hGJ e k dZ
. %48 dM Uhh ,jaCG dG a Ta IadG f
.2014 Y a J
dG FdG dG GRGaEG RGdG dG CG M dG dG

100
33 29 23
15
8
6
:ihdG Ia
:IadG e
jdG jhOCG H J c ,IfdG LdG dZ Jh VdH UN Y Lj j bh If`` dG LdG dZ `` Jh VdH UN Y Lj

:dG
.VdH HdG hdG a d
.d jajdG QY
, 1995 e VdG Y dG J
Y `` dG dGh ,FbdGh jRGMG GAGLEG P`` JH `` dG ebh ,VdG Y qj `` d
Q`` fG
2013
2012
dG a VdG:dG
2014
.G Qb GPG Lh d VdG e ed J OGSG
15
10
2
dG OY
. dGh ISCG a ddG
. jQGdG - fGdG He - jdG AWG
. dG QOdG
. dGh ISCG a ddG :ihd VdG
.adG a cQdG
.adGh dG Z a cQdG ... dG QOdG
, QG GM Sha Ve g adG fdG dG M Ve

fCG hCG H TG JH hCG OGdG Zd jW Y fEG EG j
H IadG e Jh ,ITe H hCG HdG AKCG HG fGG
HdG GYCG N G e GOY dG IQGRh S bh .%40 EG
dhGG H fc G g h ,dG a
GAGLEH Ghj UNh ,d HGh fGd dGh
.HdGh HdG Y N FbdG
UCGh ,adG G Y jMh SdG dCSCG OGR INCG fhBG h
e OLh hO VH HUEG N e G dG e dM e dG
adG dG M H fQG e Yf X c ,bh cT Yj
RJ dG hG h ,H G M hCG HdH jEG Sha Veh
:VG c H NGh HdG LhCG
`` SQdG `` Y `` UdGh `` FbdG

hCG fGdG `` e `` edG Y `` dG
`` jOJ `` VdH H`` dG `` de
.ihdG c
e hdH `` dG IQGRh J .4
bdG GP iNCG `` dG dG
`` dGh `` dG GAG`` LEG `` H
.dhdG dG dG ah FbdG
`` a `` dG `` dG `` j .5
`` VdGh a`` dG CG`` H `` dG
KhM Q`` a `` U dM CG Y `` jh
dG `` SEH `` dG IQGRh `` jE
Y I`` dGh A`` dG a OGaCG QhOh
YJh .`` dG `` dG e jdG
e edG AS dG IQGRdG
`` VdG c `` j : `` UdG
QdG a H`` jh `` dG `` Sha
e dd dG YGdGh VdG
:CG dG
e H`` J `` VdG VGYCG .1
Gd dG VGeCG e dG VGYCG
HUEH `` Td ac Z gMh g
qa VJ dg j d `` e VdH
.ihdG Qeh VdG d
Wh VdG d VdG .2
fGdG e edG `` f ihdG f
H`` UEG J H`` dG de hCG
VGYCG `` J de VdH I`` cCG
.VdG fM Ia AKCG
GAG`` LEH G`` dG IQh`` V .3
MWh jJh GRfEG ..dG IQGRH dG eN IFGO
I`` e `` LM `` eCdG `` d `` LdG

a FQdG `` dG Y J h `` FGOh
e dEG LdGh , `è h bH JJ h
a e hCG je SEG NCj M GL
IdG OdG fc dG Gg e . KOM
IQGR`` H dG `` eN I`` FGO `` H `` J `` dG
j dG `` dG GMh aJ `` LCG e `` dG
dG Hh QGdG M a eGSG
Mh dH dG ``gCH YdGh , VdG
. H dG QGSG IQhV Y SdG
jYJ SS
JGdG AcG dG Wh dG OGSG bh

. YdG
`` a `` M (40 30) I`` FGdG `` Jh
dG j dG d ej `` Hh `` dG
.e e
IOe da
dG a J H j ah
I`` H `` dP `` a `` dH `` dG `` gCH
`` UGdG `` bGeh `` YEG F`` Sc F`` Sh
G`` VdGh `` YdGh `` YLG
`` a cQ`` dG `` dEG a`` VEH , `` gZh
``` `fCGh VQdGh `f``L``dG `` H
`` UdGh edG `` dG `` J `` dG
`` ` e `` g``Zh `` ` dGh `` e`dGh
fCG H gh , i``NCG `` SDdG
eN I`` FGO `` H `` J `` dG `` ddGh
j`` S `` M I`` FGdG `` J `` M , `` dG
gdG dGh dH YdG jd
`` SH dH `` dG `` M `` fEG `` a
dH `` Yd ddG `` dH `` MG
c a fj e `` Y HGdG O`` j dG
a dH d M fG dch , `` Y
gZh SQe T a j dG dG j
J SCd jQhdG OGdG CG c

H a `` Jh dG GMh e Ic c
a d ah`` dG GMdG c MCG
. O IMh (20) dEG OGdG g MCG
IFGO `` a `` e `` dG IQGRh `` fG
dG `` Yd Wh `` SS dG `` eN
dJ M , jQGSGh `` dH dG gCH
`` SG `` dSCGh `` H `` Y `` egG
`` Y `` adGh `` eBG `` YW `` Ye
IFGdG `` bh . `` dH `` YJ `` jQGSG
Jh eYEG Gc WT QdG Gg a
Y KdG `` ` jYdG `` YdG `` e `` jGH
G`` fh ch `` e e dH `` dG
dG H H J J GQjR dEG `` Uh
H `` dG `` Yb `` ac `` dEG `` NBGh
geh SQGe e dGh dG FG`` T
dG `` SDeh GQGRhh eLh `` ch
aOdG H`` dG `` dEG a`` VEH , `` UdG
F`` Sh a HdGh GA`` dGh `` VQdGh
`` YGPEGh `` jdc `` dG `` YEG
.dG dGh
`` H `` jYdG `` SdG `` g `` JJh
dH dG Y WGdG `` J Y c
Y `` jCG `` JJh `` a QG`` SGh `` YdG
IM Y `` dGh gCH `` dG `` J
Gg a g`` dG a OG`` aCG QhOh `` jNBG
a `` SdG g fh , f`` fEG LGdG
Y a dG QN e dG OGSG jEG
dG `` jEH dG G`` g `` UGhh 1991
dH `` dG `` UCa jQJ O`` e `` HH
.He CG Z e YW
IjY jJ
dH dG
jedG FdH dG GSG
WdG `` gdG g `` e ZdG Yh

FGT d Uh dH dG dSQ CG EG
YSG VdG GdG Nh , dG
jJ dG c `` dEG YdG `` UJ CG IFGdG
YdG OGYCG CG dEG F`` MEG `` Jh
g CG `` dG CG EG ,O`` jORG a `` S c
dG G`` H Jh IMGh I`` d J `` a
`` dG g dH dG jQG`` SGh ,MdG
a `` j b `` f CG `` Y `` d `` eCG
.dG GMh
OGSG Y bJ `` dG IQGRh CG eh
SCd fCG EG 1991 Y e QdG e dG
YdG `` dG e JGdG A`` cd `` J d
SdG H `` fG Y gCG `` SCG I`` d
,a MGh H `` dG AcGh YJ `` a
dH dgCG `` dH de `` j e `` gh
`` jd `` dG `` d `` LdG g`` Vd
`` J `` dP `` eh ,`` d `` dG `` MG
Y OYG dEG eOdG IdG N I`` FGdG
hd LH `` eCG Ggh YdG `` YdG
fH `` dH d `` dG FG`` T L
J jh .dG N HQCG hCG Ge K
YdG OGYCG IO`` jH d JGdG A`` cG
IFGO `` LGJ dG `` dG H `` g
WdG gdG `` H Jh ,`` dG eN
dG `` dG g gCG `` e dH dG `` Y
dH `` Jh de IFGdG hJ
: gdG g eh , IdG YdGh
dG `` H J dG `` dG CH O`` YG
CG g dGh ,`` jJ j h Ff j
NCG e ` dG j H dG dG M
H YS (24) N Vj CG - FG`` dG
(8) `` N `` SSCG fdG `` jJ `` j
.HSCG
H `` j `` dH `` dG C` `H O`` YG
`` dG `` dGh R`` jEc `` jdG `` VGeCG
GhOCG a U d Ggh ,`` ShdG
GMGh eGSG Jh e edG
`` H I`` Te `` e `` jh `` eJ `` gHh
.GSG
gh , WCG bh `` J dh dH dG ah Rdc i`` NCG `` UdG H K

d `` jCG eh dG J Y a e dH `` dH dG `` j `` gH ,`` dG
.jJ bO (15) J dG gh
FdG f e fj jdG `` VdG e
VdG Y a WdG Veh jedG
jedG FdG
. dG YGQR Y d iJ jdG
`` UGdG dG `` Hh `` NBG fL `` e
UGe MG
YdG `` e eBG dG G`` Mh eCJ a
H I`` NCG `` dG `` N I`` FGdG `` eb
IjGe `` LM g CG `` a `` T e
f dPh , `` dG a Jfeh dG `` dEG iMEG J dG jedG FdH d dG
ed `` dG dG `` gCG Q`` eCG Id GL bO LCG fCH Jh dG `` e
VdG OGYCG a dG OjORGh dG QhH Jh dG jY dGh dG e
`` Ve e Jfeh dG f dEG LdG `` Jh J M ,dG J Y a `` a
MGdGh `` KGQdG dG VGeCGh W`` dG jedG `` YhCG `` a J `` a hCG `` K CG
OGORG bh (dG dG MGc) IdG Y IY`` dG `` eGdG `` H `` e h`` dH
.Jb jf fEG J dHh dG
`` dG QGH Jfeh dG dG LMG
.HdG GdH fQe jedG F`` dH `` dG Y `` Jh
jOY `` Y dH `` dG Y `` Jh
; QG`` VCG jCG d `` J h dG Y `` KDJ
dGH QJ `` dG e `` J dG dG C
j `` fEG `` Lh a ( Ge 450 )
Rd ah `` dG e ( Gd 6 `` dEG 5 ) `` Y
. dGh
Q`` e g `` fEG CG e `` ZdG `` Yh
`` S j CG H dG CG EG MdG dG
dG dG `` fEG CG `` j CG a ,`` feCeh
,dG a aJ CG j WhT g dH
,d `` edG `` dGh RdGh `` dG e
`` SCG H `` Y `` J IQ`` SG `` gh
j CG `` b dG gCGj CG `` H `` dG
j dH dG Y aGe J GPEGh ,dH
GN dGJ M .. HdG fdG AH
,dG HLg `` f SH `` dH dG
19
GQS
2014 HcG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
eG e c hH
ie YCG Y fUh jQJ GQN aJ zf{`d dG cGG

S cT ,Q````dG b d e
e gUQ EG J CG GQd GH
CGh AdG e dGh adGh bGG
.G He b Y d aJ
S cT H J dG OG gS
Y f `` L GQd G```H
HdG ``` ` G hO i``` ` ` e ``` Y `` ` `SCG
GH S cT M eCG Gd GjJh
GS Kd d Re aCG IFL Y
g J .(2011h 2010 ,2009) ```d```è
GQd G```H S cT G```dG I``F``G
LMG d IQe M aH
cT `````M ``d``c .```````dG A``` ` dG
FGG e jdG Y GQd GH S
e bGQ cc gd GjJ
GQS Yh QdG b aJh eNh
IFGdG cdG e IMGh L f
.AdG VQ M e GQdG
f ce j Y d dHh
aCG J CH gYH Aad jGH fEa
eH GSh VGQ Y ``c CGh
f dG H e ja j .d eG
ddG e eN aCG Y dG M
cdG e ie ```YCG Y ``HQ``G
jJ ```Y ``Y````J ````ÙCG Q```Z ```b ```Yh
eCG gh IQdG Y jOYG Y IQdG
YCH MG Y IQOb f j dG
Y Ic GS Qhe ZQ b e f
.eGSG
Ak Hh I``c`è SCG LJ ``N `è dG

.d cG aCG QNH ej Y
S ```X`è `à```j `è``G ``cG`è h
e ``Y``G ```M ``bh ``è GQ``````d G``` H
IG eG cGe e qCG dG fL
IQdG h dG AfCG ac
dP Y IhY .d eRdG fdG Y H
Yh A````G ``N h``` e T ``` g
e ed dG ``Y```Sh ````SCG ``j```f
.FQdG bGG
he GQd GH S cT eb
jJ ``` Y `` c`` j `` ` dG `` ` X`` G `` ` è
eG eG XG cQe
g GQd GH S Ea dc .d
zIdG dU{ IFL Y UG cdG
k hCG dG ```HCG j ``dG h````G ``gh
g ``N e .AdG eN bGh
jOG FGG e jdG J j VhdG
``f````j ``j``dG ```X````d `````````dGh
.AdG eN
Oe cCG Y f Oe j
HdG G e d Q```Z b
QdG b `è %98 `à``J f j ``
GH `````S ``c``` T ``` ` J .`` ` ` bhCG ``c
Y S f `` ``Y``H GQd
e Qb aCG Y cdG N e
bGQ eN J jW Y AdG VQ
J T O``Lh e .dG dG H
35h `è``N ``c`è 22h ```V``è 19 `è `` cCG
j AdG bJ J eN ```Jh
G e h PdG QGJ Y AdG
IOG E` a ``d``c . G``g `è ```HCG EG ``g``J
IhY .AdG IOjR YJ Ad ddG
e `` Z `` ` `dG A``` Y E` ` à `` `dP ``` Y
hcj dh a eJ dG H
k G
ed aVEG UdG e OY Y jC
eY dG `è CG```J ```dGh `è```G
{ VG EG Nj
aj GQ``````d G``` H S ``VQ``è
LMG hO``` j ``j``dG `````G jJ
SdG G``g A``L .jH GhOh hSh dGh

jGG dG J LCG e f cGe
dG dG dG dh f eN Y
```````Th `````f `````Y ``J````T
.dG AfCG
SH ``` ` G `` `b ,`` ` dP ``` Y ``` ` ` ` Jh
j `è```Y{ GQd G```H S cT
dG cdG Ea IL eN H eCG
g FY e jb bY ebEG J
Ah ```Y ``à```G ```Y IQO`` b `````S ``` dG
cG ``M YS C d A````dG ``S```Mh
GQd GH S cT edG jhJ

j eN ie MCG Y jQJ PH
.HQd HG ``L````MG J Y
k G j c
IQGOEG jQJ GQhO J jC
e Ad ``jQ``J `èG``Hh AdG ``b``Y
.GQdG WSCG UCG
aGG `à``J ,IO``` ` G GQh`` `dG ``f``L EG
e i`` NCG jQdG GQh`` dG `è ``j```dG
LdG YdG ce fU Y jQJ
jQJ `è``f``Hh , (``HQ``G ``jQ``J `è``f``H)
ATCG Y bG FdG eG
j ```dG A````TCGh H ````dG j ```dG
fdGh QhdG dG Yh H dG
eN ``` Y `` jQ`` Jh .``` c``` ` d `` `jQh`` `dG
Mh e jQ UG fdG
fGG Y cCdG `è SG ie
IAc J dG FbdG fdH G
TQhh .cdG GQdG SCG J
.jjd GQdG WSCG
eH j a Gc GREG Gg jh
GH `````S ``c``` T `` e `è``` G ``f``` ` ` dG
fdG a IAc jJ j M GQd
.IOG dY eN J j H
,GQd GH S cT aGe aJh
ce `à``` d ``` ` G R`` ` `Gh OQ``` ` ` G
JGSG bGe ,Y S f
QUh e e dG A```fCG
Yh GHEGh FSh UTh dUh QUh
YH H Lh AcHh dGh ih``fh
jDhdG- e
b ```H ``cG`èh `è``G ``cG`è ```
TO dG fdG eN Jh QdG
e `` GQ``````d G``` H `````S ``c```T
eG fL e UN c hH (S3)
e FdG dG CGh S cGG g e
bGQ eN aJ g IjG cGG ``g
d dG ``jQ```dG `è``Nh IO``L GPh
cT `è``G jdh ```jQh fEGh
cG UCG cj .GQd GH S
e IQ````S CG AGOCG ```Y ```c H A``` cPCG
ddh jdG Y jd IOLG GQdG
AGKEG EG GQd GH S cT J
AbG ```Y ````G ``````Jh ``S```dG Q``
h . S aCH fj dG IQdG
BGh GG MCH IjG cGG jhJ
jG aCG `à``J J ```dG ````fCGh
GQe ``dP jh Y QG dhdG
dG e ac GOYh gd TQhh eN
J Y j jdG aGh gDG
aH dGh G e AdG LMG
`` gOh `` jQh`` dG ``f`````d``H ``````G `` ` YCG
.GQdG
jQJ `` eG`` H I`` `j`` `G `` `cG`` `G `` a`` Jh
f `è``f``H GO``` ` T ``` Y ``` ` ` ` d
(NSTEP) fdG Y dG dG
e ``f`````dG Q``````è `è``f``Hh `````f `è
j `` dP ``` Y Ih`` `Y .(NSAP) ``` ` ` f
e VYh e AGOCG .. zEX f He zhJGdG T{ VYAfG e FY eH eGdG O zY OhCG{

jDhdG - e
2^0 EX GT RG``W `èCG ,e JeJhCG

je ``` YCG ``F````dG A``` YE ```Ù ``à
N k` jh``j YdG J ```Y `è AGOCG
e `àG``J ``` dGh ,````G `è ``j````d O``` G
ejOhjEG H GL LQN J
,dG ``J``` ` dG OQ`` ` `chQ ``` f ,I``` ` ` e
e dG i``NCG G```G `è ``j```dGh
.zj kGRGW
GQd `è```dG cdG ``Vh``Y Jh
eCdGh dG af 6 J ```dG
Oh Z GS 6 `d OG dG ,G
6 I`` jdG Y IYG eNh ,aG
I fG fdG eN EG aVEG ,GS
.c 30000 ae hCG eY
fh ``Y``` S `` `HQCG P ``` ` J`è``JhCG ``c``M

eR ``j``` J `` bh ,(INVECS-II)
IQb e Sd jG bdG GTCG
G AGOCG ie Y `à``h ```G
jZ H cG Fb h RG```dG Gd
Gg EG aVEHh.EX f `è G
:iNCG a H EX f JCJ ,RGdG
(GT)h (2^0 GLX)h (2^0 GLS)
VhY V L NJ dGh VjdG
RGW `à``j ```M ,GQ``````d `è```dG ``c````dG
MdG MGh ddG UGG2^0 GLS
2^0 GLX f RGW j H ,Fd
,edG je YCG e aGe b H
cM `` b`` fh ``j`è ``````J `` e `` aG`` eh
`` ` `FG`` dG `` Vh`` ` ` dG `` è
cdG i`` ` `d I`` ` `` `` `` `G
6 ``` M GQ``` ` ` ` d `è``` dG
d `` `` ` ,`` `` ` a`` `f
CG `` ` èG `````H`````è
He GRG`` ` `W `` e
VhY ````V EX ````f
dG J jd HGL
6 I`` `à````G Oh`` ``Z
,G `èC` ` dG ,G`` ` ` S
fdG `è``N `è eM
.dG ``g``Zh ,``` f``` G
VhdG ``` Y ``````J h
dG `` ` `` ` ` bEGh I`` `` ` G
,He FHd
edG cd ```dG ``j``G
k Fb GQd
RGW z:
UN T EX f
bj `è Rh````j Ak GOCGh ``H
5,650 Y MaG dG eh ,AdG e
e de UdG J ,```Y ``jQ
e aO dG OdG b j RG``W
RGdG G``g ```M ```d ````d``Hh ,````H ``` LCG
e He Y b e kGc k bEG
Ghj jdG ADg fh ,VdG jGH
g e IOSG Y ,H AGdH gQGb
.zG VdH Rd af 6 b UdG
GLX 1^6 EX ````f RG`` W ```jh G``g
Oh`` e `` `gh ,``` ` f ``` F``` d hCG P`` ` ` dG
dj ``d 1^6 ````S (MIVEC) ```
Qj GQhO ``Yh fM 117 EG J i``b
bH ``` G ```J``j ,`` e /``J``` f 154 ` `H
(dG) ``` T`à `è ``` fE``H ```d

eh ,2013 `` Y `` ` NGhG ``` e
jH `` ` ` ShO `` `jR`` `L h`` ` ` S `` è
SN S h ,2015 (``jRG``dG)
h .2016 (G) HJ
Ya `` c`` ` T AUDI AG
quattro GmbH ``` ` ` J
HeJhCG h ,```f``C`H hR````f
fS ``` j``d``g ``` ` ZQ``` e
fUh,(djEG) ``` f``d``H `` K`` LCG
JchO VjdG jQdG ``LGQ``dG
.djEH ZH .S.p.A jdg QJe
T 73,500 Y jj e YG XJh
``X`è 52,500 ```à `` ``` dG `` M
Qe 22 QS cdG Jh .```f``CG
Y UN Hh 2018 h 2014 eY H hQj
.eGG LddGh I``j``G G
JdhD kG``` c k` e``` ` gG OhCG `` Jh
MCc eGSG SH ebh ,YLG
.JYh Je L jQG OG
f EG UdG g g eCG jW da
.HdG cCG K RZ KfEG e mN
H eGdG AUDI AG ``cCG ``bh
ShCG dG dG e aG N e
Jh .2005 dG CG cd edH G
:Y G G```SCG dG GRG```dG S
4 RSh A4 h ,Sedan S3 h A3 h A1 OhCG
h Sportback h Coupe A5h ,Avant
A6 OhCG EG aVEH ,5 RSh Cabriolet
,7 RS h S7 h A7h ,Avant 6 RS h S6 h
ch ,Q7 h Q5 h Q3 OhCG ,S8 h L A8 h
TT RSh TT Coupe/Roadster `è
h Spyder R8 h Coupe R8h ,Coupe
.plus V10 R8
jDhdG - e
KdG ie Y bGdG SG Gd UCG

Ak L h``JG``` dG ``` f CG ```M ````V``G k` e``Y
k UCG
J .OhCG ce Jh AGOCG
,jhdG ``` ` G `` g `` N `è ,OhCG
JeGdHh I``FG``dG JH AMG EG
YdG aQ bdG f h jdH G
.dG aH IOdG HH j a
1,575,500 G``M OhCG Y Sh
e IMGh gQYHh.2013 dG N IQS
d A3 OhCG e ,LdG PdG cCG
b e z2014 d dG IQS{
LEG J ``gh ,dG `è ```dhO
e ,```c 100 ```d O``b``dG `è ``d 7^1-3^2
.c d G``Z 165-85 J Hc KfG
49^9 H G``F``Y 2013 cdG Sh
5^03 EG Uh J kMHQCGh hQj Qe
cCG ``LG``J OhCG Yh .hQ`` j Qe
JGQS Jh dG ``M S 100 e
QL ,(fCG) SQfh dfEG e c
aJGH ,(H) chH ,(``jQ````g)
Zdc ,(``` f``` ` SG) ``jQ``JQ`è ,(```c`à````S)
T ``f```T ,(``` ` dG) O`` H`` GQhCG ,(``` ` ShQ)
J c .(fhfEG) ``JQ``c``L h (````dG)
GQT HQCG G e J dG edG
T { `` `V`` `Y `` ` ` ` dG ``` ` ` j
JYO OhCG O``L M zhJGdG
VG IQ`` `j`` `d IQ`` ` ` ` dG ``` ` ` d
T { `` `V`` `Y `` ` e IO`` `` ` ` ` ` ` SGh
j dG VdG gh zhJGdG
aH IO`` ` ` dG -h`` JG`` ` `dG ``````H
.OhCG JHG dG - dG
GQdG cCG hJGc OhCG Jh
e YHdG adG H gQdG
EG Fa dheh L Ib aJ M dG
dM Y dG H fRGG IOdG fL
Y jhdG VdG Jjh .jdG
OhCG `è ```dh``dG zh``JG``` dG `` VQCG { H
H jdG Y J dG G gh
T N .dG M hdG jdG
OhCG J ,Y S G hJGdG
IG G fGG jhJh cG EG
e GTd G ``Y``Jh dG
.JMQ
MCG ``b jhdG VdG Y J
J { ```Y OhC ```dG ``j``G ,jdG
IMdG bGdG GQdG J cT OhCG
Y ````dG aH `à``dG ```f `à``J ```dG
jhdG G N e .JGRGW ac
j ``j``dG `à```d ```,```Y OhC
dG ```H G````M ```dG OhCG IQ````S AG````d
GS N I eCG O Z H
,c 105,000 hCG GS 5 I f fUh
IYeh c 105,000 / GS 5 I eNh
Jh G``` ` S ````N I`` ``j``` dG ``` Y
.
dG `è A`` L h`` JG`` c OhCG ``` ` Jh
jQdGh VjdGh GdG GQdG Y VhdGh jGG e jdG Y J zY jQ{

Heh ,AG``` dG h`` N ```àh ````S```G
.GH OeQ d GP eeCG GHCG
je SE RG`` ` `W GQ`` ` `` `` `dG `` ` h
IOdG Y Y Y H NGO H
eeCG dG dh ,dG eGa fch
,AG`` ` `dG h`` ` N ``` ` a G`` ` `Mh ,``` S``` G
jT ``L``jh ,``` e`èCG G`` `HCG ```H``èh
GQWEG Y dG dG ```dG `è Q```jO
cG bf Y fG dGh GHCG
.hdH de SE RGW
jQ IQ``` ` ` dG ``S``` ` dG I`` ` LCG ``M``dh
dhCG bh ,jM Md g IjG SGO
`` dPh `````Y ``` ` H I`` YG`` ``` U``N `è``` ` gG
IAGb Jh je Ve Vh d
,WH FdG jh.IOdG fH
jDhQ dG JG SG Vhh
``M ,G G bGd aCG
jS Qh``H H GRG``` dG ```ZCG
e `è G``j``L ie j `èBGh ```bO
jJ ``` ,RG`` ` `dG ``` d ``` ` Jh.IO``` ` dG
JQG EG ``Ù```d ``F````dG e ``` JQG
jCG ```F`````d `à``j ``` c ,`` F`` G ``` G
d J) IOdG Y JQG jJ UN
G dG QGQRCG GSG dSh (RGdG
.IOdG Y Y
YH GQd GH S cT Jh
N `è Y S jQ GQS ``
eh A````dG ```VQ Y c H ```cC``dG
X .dG H e bGQ eN J N
Veh Ge 80 e cCG J T OLh
. QdG b d ceh eN ceh
Y{ I``j``G ``` SGO ```jQ IQ`````dG

Rd ```Ù PE RG`` ` dG { ``j``` ` dG
G YG j fCG c Fd MGdG
jJ Hbh ,3/2-3/1 H d HdG
JQG jJ Hbh ,FdG e ```JQG
JQG ``j```J ````H``bh (```è `` `jhGR) ````G
.eeCG YG eCG eMCG
SERGdG z`` e`` ` `` `dG `` Y`` ` `zh
IQS cQ L eS Y d U
Y J ```M I``j``G ``` SGO ```jQ
fh ,ABS HG Z e f edG
IOShh ,EBA QG``` dG `èG```d I``Y````G
FGg FShh eeCG cGdG FGg
Y ```Y QG`` `fEGh ``` e`èCG Yd ````f``L
(eh Fe) eeCG cGdG G``M Z
SGO ```jQ ```J IQ`````dG e ``j````dh .
RGd zLQG G Y{ IjG
hdH de ``jG`è j ``dG SE
de ```d``W ````S `````bh ,G`` HC` `d
Nh `` e`` eCG ``j``` M `` M`` dh ,h`` ` `d`` H
d AZh ,hdG e d AH e
,hdG e ``d A```H e ``fG``G
HQ aGfh ,e LR GP N aGfh
e Ic Y EG aVEG .N ``LRh
bGh ,IRQ``` dG Q`à``dG :`````J) `````G
,MdG `è G`` HCG ``j``b``d jY fL
eM ````j `` ``g``Zh ````f``L `````bh
.g GQG
Ie PE RGdG GQS ,NGdG
eGSG e H d P TdG e H
eGa ````èh IO``` ` dG ````Y ```Y ``` G
eeCG MdGh .dG ea fch dG
jDhdG - e
(dG EG G IOSh e) G cdG

,183 cd G MGh , 895
,1^438 aGd G MGh
KK ``S``` ``` ` JG `è IQ``` ` ` dG ```
LJ c ,G G MGQ H dH
Ye ```S````d ``` ` SGh ``M```è ``` ` jCG ``` H
.WCG
GQG `è ``Y```è ``Y``` `à``` Jh
dG ``W```TCGh ,``` G ````VGh dG H

Y ``F````dG j `` ``M``dG `è ``bG``dG
.GGh dG UCG RLG
IQS J C gDJ IQG Meh
,eG M `è ``Z``d``H ,FY ``d``Ù
a I``j``G ``` SGO ``` jQ IQ`````dG E` à
N a `à````j C J ```M ,``j````d
e JQG j M ,eJ MGH UTCG
IjG ```SGO jQ CG H IdG ``g

.a dh e IQS
jQ IQ`````dG T R``J ,`` eCG a
Y J M 44 IQc IjG SGO
,jdG aQaQ H fGh IdG ee
kYfG J ```dG h``` dG T ```Nh
EG dHh .dG jbdG AZh ,dH
Weh ,``VQCG Y YJQG j ,fL
GH S cT `è Y jQ YCG
Y AdG ad ja VY Y GQd
S dG VhdG ``gh bGdG Jce
.QG dG jf M jQS
Y jGG e jdG jdG VdG jh
eh bGdG GdG GQdG e jdG
jQ IGh fGa jQ jdGh HGG
VjdG cG VdG j c .GaS
jQh ``` SGO ```jQ ``è G`````SG IO```è
dG `````G ``jQ````dG GQ``` ` ` dGh ``S````c
.aGJ jQ dGh ddG J
SGO jQ hj jdG Ad jh
jQhO fUh `` J Y G
6 I O Z Vh ,eY I f
H Gkf jQ 500 OGOSG VYh GS
.cCG
e ed IjG SGO jQ Uh
dh .dG AfCG ac dG GfCG ac
IQdG S ,````dG SGh ``L````MG
44 jRGW Iae IjG SGO jQ
YS 4 bf 24h ,h``j YS 6 bf
bH Oh``G 24 RG```dG U .```J`è``JhCG
jdG A``` ` dG ``F``` d ``` J`è``JhCG ``Y``` S
Vhh ,`` `VQCG ``Y ``q `L ``` JQG ```Z``j
Y dG Hb EG aVEG ,e IOb
jd d dh .SG Z dG
.YHdG adG GQd M LM
c S Y g ejCG gd QOj
eV ```jQ`````dG ```` ````S``è IQ````S
M I``j``G ```SGO ```jQ ```dh ,```G
hO```è
HY
jG HG
MQ dG zaf{
eG jQe
QGdG jf bd
fdG jS Ija
YGG d J ..ICGeG fCG

OdG gGHEG
`` ` ` ` `SEG `` `H`` ` CG hj
`````f `` ` cCG ``` f``J ``` S``` ` ` dG
``` WG``` ``dG ``H``` ` dGh ,``` ` Jh
feE ````SD`J ``` LEG fdG
.zd S hGd HY
TdG OS
O`````bG `èG``` ` ` G ``````dG{
QSG s J aG Y FdG
,(dG G SCGQ) odG fEG
.zOGSG hCG dP AGT
KQG Sj
j edG dG eJ e{
jJ s ` `c ``è ``````j ```````G
``` J ``g``` ` ` d ;G`` ` ` ` ` MGh
.zUNEG H WGd eG
FdG N
G````d ``j``` Jh G`` `MG ``` {
c ,jG OUQCG edG WdG
,bGGh ,dG :I`è c ``fhOs`Y
.zJGDJ bdG h
SdG Sj
www.alroya.info
2014 HcCG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G
info@alroya.info
dGh ad jDhdG SDe Y QJ

118 :jdG edG - 343 .U :SGG
Y S - e
24479889
:ca
24479888 :Jg
hdG jdG
FdG H aG J IQKEGh ..dG zhdG Y GQ{ e hCG MG fG

TdG OY - jDhdG
;eN e J j eh JGP H Gh
G s c Y GQ j CG eCf dd
Vjd h`` `dG O`` `G H ``` U``G
EG jL `è ``JO``Y d z``à{ GQdG
GQ ``` ```M ;`````ShCG ````dG ``d````dG
Y IQ`` ` `dG ``f``L EG `è``` G `` c ``` Y
G jdG QOGdG N e dG
H GdG IOY S dGh dGdG IQGOEH
ShCG dG dH Y GS 7 GO fG
.dGd
``dG ,2014 ```j````dG ``` Y GQ ```à``H

,hCG eCG Ae ,zfGL eg{ H Y
fdG G IQGOEG FQ QH
GdG jeh G S dG GQd
L dGh ``LO``dG Q`` fCGh T ``g
fdG G IQGOEG Y FdG
dGh SdG dN JGQeEG FdGh
C` H -`````dG N ````dGh ````G ``d``N
eGY EG FGO j GQd hdG OG
``MG``G ie ``f``L EG `è````dGh `` eCG
,KQG S HGh ,G S HGh

Mh QeU dN g Hd aVEG
FdGh ,dG Reh hQg Sbh ,FGdG
.edG QY
IO``Y EG `````dG ``Ù``f `` b ,```f``L `` eh
dGd ShCG dG dH EG Y GQ
dGdG YCG e fEG PEG Gc k e J
dGh dG jQdG EG Ge ..G
dG HJh .G GdG H j dG
`Ù``G ``````dG ``D` G ``LG``J `` `dG-
``NBG HGh QG```dG jdGY dG

HG Q``````S ```à ,Q`` ` dG G``` Y
Ib bCG Ye GQH G``dG fdG
dG J e dG bCG GRGHh
.QGdGh SdG jNCG
dN HG e c Qj dG eh
HGh ,VG d Y GQ H G
a ``H``` ` ` Gh ,Q`è``` U ``d``N ``` ` ` G
HGh ,edG jcR HGh ,TGdG
,``Ùh``G ```dh ``H`````Gh ,````S```dG `è``M
`` dGh ```c````d ````dG `````dG ``` eCG `` j

J d ,````VG`````SG ``d``G S
J dG jGh edG hT L
GQd h``dG O````H G dG
hdG Od QHh CdG Gg
Y GQ cQG Fb Jh .GQd
Sh v Nh v fY kHe 22 h`` dG
GQS UCG H TCG Y adG S
dN dG gOj dGh z2000 SEG{ RGW e
HGh SdG GY dGh SdG
``f`````dG `` c`` ,`` `` ` dG ``` ` U ,``` ` ` J

Y G``d SdG ``MG``G hCG ,WdH
``dPh ;``c 41^9 `à```` ``` ``` dGh h`` `dG
MU dGh SdG YdG `è AG``` HG
ae J dGh i``NCG I`è JOYEG jh
GQ````S ````J CG ```Y ,`` c 83^6 ``` d``` LEG
hCG MG M ;Y OGh EG HG
fdG MG EG d ``c 7^5 ah
.c 20^36 ah GedG
```M``G EG GQ``` ` ` dG `` dP ```H ``````Sh
J CG Y ,``L``G Me ``gh ddG
``c`è `` e ``` ` ` dG `` j ``` H``` ` ` G GQ``` ` S
dG ``j```G Me EG WdH fdG
IO````dG ````Jh ,`` c 9^85 `à```è ```Y ```
eh ,SCGh HGdG WG H dN
z```j{ G`` `dG ``W``è hQCG EG ``` ` fG ``K
HG Wh jQJ H ahG
GQdG J K ,c 14`H ae QJ dGh
MGG fCG dH d bY e EG
G e EG ITe gH d ,H
eG G J dG GQd fdG
.jFdG jJh
rT b GQd fdG G fch
HO dH EG gCe 45h ..zdG `Sc{ àe UGJ zeG SDG jhc{ à GgCG H zAHdG d fdG{ zeCdG{
d ,````dG e M I```L G``Y ``jG``H

``j``dG ``` ` H ``` g `è``` Y `` `dP ``` H `` ` `NCG
:````dG `` bh .``` G `è ``N``H HG
jdG d ,IG g jGd kGQhe c d{
Y G CNCG bh N e J fc
,dG Z G eSG eY aG
IQHh ,dG IdG S EG isOCG dGh
H ```b ``bh ``FGOC` H S ```fEà ,`ès ``Y
,ddG dd JCG{ :VCGh .zkGL IdG
M Y ,G`` NBG dG eR CGj h
X H M dG KQG OMh dU BG
QdG e M ddG Fb ``ch eCG
66 Q``H `` 6 Y L ```S ``cQ````dG
```Y``dG ``F``` f `````j `` `dG `` ` eCG ;``` ` f
.zjNBG
MG zS EG EG ``{ dH d fG
dG `è ``H```S ``bh 2014 ```d dd
Qj dG a HdG ddG gh ,QG
Gg SGh .aGMG Je N a
Fb ```Y I```H ``à``L ```SG ```j CG R``` dG
dH eG cGG MCG RGME TG
``L ````N dd dG a ``HO{
Of j dGh ,zHhQhCG dG QhO
a MW G``j ``bh ,dd jOdG
.QhdG e ce
WdG jdG Hc ````dG G``Y ``ch
hCG ej aG CGj Y hCG dG
CG``H H ,ITdG dG `è dH ``dPh
jJHa Ke dG EG YdG
fc bh .hCG dG e Ic hCG H
jDhdG - e
jDhdG - e
``````S```dG ``d``` ` dG ```à``è ``` UG``` J

dG jYH J dGh ,2014 e dd
dd `` G ``Y`è ```Y ,````dG ```W``dG
e INCG b dG gh ,e a
H `è ```JhQP H M ;``` HhQhCG ddG
EG gOY j jdGh ,aG YdG
Y Gh ,```dG Qh``dG d Y 122
f j Y 45 ``H `è L JJ
g J CG b dG JdG ie Y
HdG GQ`` eEG dhH ``HO IQ`èEG ddG
.G jCG N IG
hCG HQCGh G cGG gDJ Sh
``HO ``d```H ae cQd ```Y``dG
QhO ``L N dd dG a
jOdG Of j dGh ,HhQhCG dG
gCS ,``gQh``Hh .````G ``` ` SCG dd
hCG Y G cGG UCG YdG
``L `è``f``H V ad ``HO ``d``L
.2015 d hdG HhQhCG QhdG dH
dL Y WCG dG dG ``g CG ``h
```` ``j``` ` e ``` fE` a ,`` ` ` ` HQhCG ``` ` dG
aL hOQ``` jQ ``Y``dG H `èh ```Y``dG
Y ````f k` ` ` VGh e EG ``` Uh `` dG
`` èCG ``j``` dG ``` I``` ` ` e ``F``` f ``` `
S dG FdG MG cQe
dG ,aL Sh .G SCG ``HO
kY ``c CG H ,dJdG G j
CG SG ``bh ;dG MdG Y kGQe
``` HQCG ```H ``d``G ``Y`è H ``j
eY G``MG ``Y ``d``NO `è a TCG
cdGh dG jhd hCG ``d``G NG

,Gh AHd edG dG J dG- eG
-````à``dGh ``à````dGh ````V``j``dG dG ```ò
.TH jh dG
r
M ;dG g JjQe dG t c dh
dG jQG L a IMGh OJ dM J
ja h .RdH jQG H fG a ,bCG
T K f J e YLG eCdG
He GgCG N H AHdG d fdG ja
.ag
Yd ``h ,``jv ``f ``c ```jG``H hCG ````dG
s H M dG EG ``Ù``dG jd ````dG
VCGh ,TGdG Y SGH dG eCdG
dG b a ,dG dG dG Qe eR
dG d ;edG e AHdG f jd
.AHdG d d aH eCdG H hCG
aCG ``` ` eC` ` dG ``` Y ``` UGh ``` dG ``` ` dG
,jd ddG dG J e dG dN h
dG dG S d jS AGOCG ``ÙG``Jh
Re SfCG IGQG J CG bh ,jd HGdG
Gg S a ,eG dG J e dG
jd dG dG AHdG d fdG e G
G``gCG H eCdG RH IGQ```G G``MCG d
.AHdG d ag He
AHdG J g ja ,i``NCG IGQe h
Y `è I`` NCG ``F``b``dG U R`à J `è
.He hO ```H ``G G```dG ``j`à Y IGQ``` G
MdG d ```f````dG ``c````dG ``j`à ``` h
cdG ``j`à ```Y U R`à J `è zG``` Y{
.``MGh ``g He aH GQ``` G IQGOE fdG
SBG d dG Ic d bEG IQhdG N

jDhdG - e
dG dU /jJ
Ol ``Y IQh`` `dG ```V``Mh .``` c``dG ``H``` UEGh

h`` `dG `` `jO`` `G `` e ````````G `` e
:eh ;dG `è ``d``ch ,``` ` SBGh
e O````è Q``` c``dGh `èQ``c Q````àh``dG
O``G `è ``JGO Q```c``dGh ``d``N e
.dG Id SBG
YCG ,JH H ,eCG Ae ,NG

,SBG d dG Ic d bEG IQh``dG
OH o dG aSG dGh
30-28 e IdG N -dG Id dG
dN dG G M nYQn h ,QG HcCG
dG O``G FQ SdG M ``H
GO``` ` ` dG ```````H `` b `` `dG ,`` ` `dG I``` d
.IQhdG jf jdGh G cQd
G```V```G `è kGO`` `Y IQh`` `dG ```s ```Jh
ej bs J M ;dGh jdG
,dG `````d``H ``` ` dG ````d ```f``H fCG ``H``ÙEGh YG QG``W W hCG
ae ``Wh G Q`` EG aVEG ``` c``dG `` d`` ch ``` ` ` G `` `H`` `` ` UEGh
a `` `NCGh ``d```dG ``` dG `` eCG .``````G dG dG `èCG .``H``ÙEG J Jh
Y ``f``ch ````jCG Qh``` G `è GO`` Y s J VjdG jdG ``Y IQh``dG Qh`` a
```Y``dG ``H``` UEGh ``` dG I`` ch A`````dG dG a YdG Jh Yd
dGh TdG c dG dG VjdG dG dch ,Yd IOG
YdG OGYEGh AdGh dG J dG
d dG EG Ud LG e Gc GQhO
a dG dG eCG .dG S dG GMCG
jG Yd edG dG Y AGOCG a J
H ITe dG aG e dG MCG h
,jG Yd aCG d dG fG
.jd dG dG aVEG e GdG h
H eG e jG YdG YaO ZCGh
``Ù``dG `è ```L```G ``èh dG ```Y ``` G
jG YdG Le I``J`è g `èh
CG b jd ddG dG aVEG e edG g
jd jU RH Jh INCG SfCG IGQG J
.KH jG Yd edG dG
dY YdG Wd fdG dG ja Mh
HQCH HdG AHdG cT Y S Ra H
Y a PSG hCG dG .He hO G`` gCG
bH G dG e Gh YdG WG
ae G SCG jGH Jh ..TdG Le
KK e GAd HQCH dd fdG dG
ja HGdG AdG j a hCG YG a
.fdG YG e
GkL GkQfGh jd IL jGH T hCG dG

EG UdG IO``L h``h G Sh Yd
GQG IQGOEG Y gXCG f aCG .dG
bh .`è`è ````H ```ÙG```G h``` G ``N `è
e adG MCG GY Le dG jf
e SQG j jb IjJ e dG aG
H GQG IQGOEG Y a NO dG dG .gU
e K OhCG g GY Le dh ,jdG
h``Mh .I``J`è I``c `è jd ```dG ```dG aVEG
jdG N e IGQG EG IOdG GQG IQGOEG Y
dG J `è ``HG```dG ```gG``HEG d TG
IQGOEG Le h SGh .QdG d hCG
j bdG dh ,jdG g aVE GQG
MGh g He aH GY RH IGQG d
.GQG IQGOE
``à``G ``Y``````d `è``` dG `````dG ``j`à ``s ` h
```f````dG ``c````dG ``j`à ```Y ```K R`` a ```` `è
dG .He hO GgCG KH fEGh Sd
h`` h ```j```dG ``` Y ``H ``à```J ````T hCG
Gd `à``dG Yh eG SGM .dG a
zddG QO{ à jfhdGh dG j QXh ..KdG gP j JG

jfCG c eb dG G AGOCG H iG
``N ````G ``H ```à```G I`` Jh ````JQG ```M
dG S ``H dG ``bh .HG
``NO Q```X s EG :dd fdG dG Y
L ``g```J ```M ;(1) ``b``dG Q````Th ```H````G
ZQh ,ddG hCG cG Y YdG
He gdG M `è YdG G``bG
J INCG HdG CG EG ,KdGh LhdG
ZH dh ,hCG cH jdG e QX Y
CG Y dO ,He ddGh dG jcG
HG i``MCG gdG M Y O``b QX
He H jd QX j dGh G
g e CH VCGh .hCG f IQGRdG QO
Y dGh MG Yd rS HG
d j CG cDG e dGh LGJ dG dG
N e dPh ;G IdG N HjEG OhOe
CG G e dGh G EG IjL ASCG aQ
dd eb dG HdG A````SCG `` ``
dG Y AGS GR`` EG e jdG dG
.G U Y hCG OdG
jDhdG - e
aG s Ea ,HG QO Y PS sY BG
QO He e J a G eCG Me
IL M QX O``f Mh .dd IQGR``dG
3 ``N ````j CG `````SG ```M ;``` dG``` G `è
dGe 4 KdGh LhdGh OdG g He
dGG iS J eh ,jfhHh a e
H jdG d MG j dGh gdG
f dEG QfCG QX Of d bh ,IQGRdG QO
kHQJ T dGh ddG N G AGOCG
r ```T
VjdG hD` ` ` dG IQGRh QO Hoe `
-dd Y ce dU Y eG- dd
,KdG He d M Y Ic aoe
RhdG Y H jYQ NG dGh
.OJhCG d hdG OG FQ
gdG ```dG``` ``` JG O`` f ``K``K u` ` Jh
``K```dGh dG ```dG`````H Q```X O`` f ``K``Kh
H dPh ;jfhdG dGH QX Od ``NBG
;HG GkL ie KdG dG eb CG
OY Y Pn `````SG Om ``f ``cCG Q```X O``f ```jo M
M ````d```dG ``` H ``` f ``` dh ,``` dG``` G
gdG ```dG```G O``Y EG j h``dG dG
M ```JCG O``fh dU O``fh dG Oa
w
;aCG j JG dh ,gP dGe e c
OY ```dG hJ dM dG j M
dU `è a dG dGG EG dGG
gM `` dG ``` JG G``Y ```H ```j `````dGh
M J HG a ,O```dG He

Al Roya Newspaper 31-10-2014

Загружено:

Сведения о документе

Авторское право

Доступные форматы

Поделиться этим документом

Поделиться или встроить документ

Параметры публикации

Этот документ был вам полезен?

Это неприемлемый материал?

Авторское право:

Доступные форматы

Al Roya Newspaper 31-10-2014

Загружено:

Авторское право:

Доступные форматы

G

2014 HcCG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7

dGh ad jDhdG SDe Y QJ eT ej

dOY ffb c `a fEG M Y cCG zSSCG dG{ :dhdG FQ

G G SDe H Uj YLG dG JGSG De HdG jQSG dd dG ddG TJ

jT ``gQ````Y``H `` G `````G `````SD`e

IYb jJh ,YLG dG LMG

IQOe VH eb IQGR``dG qCG EG aVEG

dG H QSG hdG VGSG

zbCG{ J FGSEGh .. a dhH SQ J jdG

hO ```d RJ jdG C` H ``e```JG aQ

VQCG Y IjL W G GQGdG CG

G FSEG ```MG S ZCG

e 55 `H zaf{ QeCG d c YCG J jb

cG aO J eCj OGcCGh ..zYGO{ d dG Y b `a zcdG{

2014 HcCG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G

fEG WdG d ffb Ihf YQ

dOY ffb c `a fEG M Y cCG zSSCG dG{ :dhdG FQ

fEG M{ GH bQh SHb dG

,FG GAGLEG fbh HdG fb

hheh ,fdG eCG SGS L

;AdG T b fCT `s `L ``a ;AdG

``H j QcdG e ``Yn Qn

`aG hdG dG adGh VjdG jRh e J HdG d JQjR j GdG AGQRdG FQ

dG H J dG QhdG gCG GcDe

,``G ``` fEG G``` TD` e `` aQh ```a``G

H ````F``Y ``````dG ``` e r```````SG

Ih``dG ``jRh c SJ QcdG

G dG Gb e Qhj dG adGh VjdG jRh

Ih`` dGh ``YGQ``dG `` jRh G``L````dG

2014 HcG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G

G AKdG zhdG hO{ `H jQGOEG GOdG J Ad Yj gG

GOdG `````Jh OG`` ` YEG ``e``` dG IQGOEG

IQhV EG ``L``Gh ``Y````dG ``` X ```g

GQSGh ``` ` dGh ``jQ``` dG ``j``e

HdG jQSG dd dG ddG TJ zdG dG{

dG ``YO c ,```d MG MdG

g YGh ,i``NCG fdG SDG Y

dG dd ``` dhCG IO````G OG`` YEG

G dGh SEG De QJ dG .. GZ dG G H IGhG d ICGd IG CG IFH dG J

f Lhh Qd aVEG dGh

G`````edG ````jh ```jOhCG ```J ```be

IL ``a```VEG ``g I``F``G ``g CG :VCGh

KQG ``` IO````S ``b ````S```G Hh

jG S dG KCJ bJ dU jH zjdG hDdG{

e 55 `H zaf{ QeCG d c YCG J jb

e ``` S A``` ` fEGh ``` j``G `` NGO

2014 HcG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G

FGdG dGh Gh bdG Yb QSG jdG YdG OG e j fdG YCG LQ

eGG YGQdG h FGdG eCG bj dG GgCG M HdG QGRdG LG

V jH SG IQhO J zIgdG aZ{

bG dG Y AdG CG EG Q``` TCGh

ch .edGh eGG jdG dG

YdG Wd edG SDG fCG Y j jOdG zAGKEG{

dG IQ``` G ```e```dG ``` ` cEGh ```j``G ```L``d`````dG

GAG`` LEGh ,aG dG ``e``Nh ,I```G SSCG

GOS ahh .. dH ISa SCG JEG

jhd ``e```dG `````dG ``` Q``q ` ` dG ```H `````S QGR

SDG IOdG dG IFL Y d fdG fe eSEG dG H Xe J

IjY Gd fdG ````KCGh

2014 HcCG 31 aGG `g1436 e 7 G

YdG H SG zYdG{h ..Qe 15.02 ie Y bdG dG

jQ e 10.5 EG `J hGdG bh ..f 6975 ie EG LGj e S

% 3.4 Jj zQSd bdG{

2 |H+ -b1+L -|I

= jH+ ,. +b,)+L

5f+ kH+ j0.