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PROPERTIES OF CERAMICS
Contents
• Introduction
• Importance
• Origin of magnetism
• Structures
• properties
• Classification
• Specific application
• Manufacturers
WHAT IS (Magnetic Ceramics) FERRITE ?
Ceramic magnets containing iron as a major constituent.
Ferrites are a class of chemical compounds
with the formula AB2O4, where A and B
represent various metal cations, usually
including iron. These ceramic materials are
used in applications ranging from magnetic
components in microelectronics.
=electron
= neutron
= proton
Fundamental Concept
-Origin of Magnetism
Ferrite composition and structure
Cubic ferrites
Hexagonal ferrites
Soft ferrites
Ferrites that are used in transformer or
electromagnetic cores contain nickel,
zinc, or manganese compounds. They
have a low coercivity and are called soft
ferrites. Because of their comparatively
low losses at high frequencies, they are
extensively used in the cores of Switched-
Mode Power Supply (SMPS) and RF
transformers and inductors. A common
ferrite, abbreviated "MnZn," is composed of
the oxides of manganese and zinc.
Microwave Devices
-Materials
1. Magnesium Ferrites
-about 200-40kA/m
Applications
Fabrication of capacitors
BaTiO3 - make possible substantial
miniaturization of capacitors.