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AR G3 Router FAQ_V1.

1 20120930

AR G3 Router FAQ_V1.1 20120930

Document Version: V1.1

01

Publish Data: 2012-09-30


Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd .
HTTP://ENTERPRISE.HUAWEI.COM

2012-10-24

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Statement
Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2011. All rights reserved.
Non written permission of the Company, any unit or individual will
not be allowed to extract and copy the contents of this document,
and cant be transmitted in any form.

Trademark Notice
and other Huawei trademarks are the trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co.,
Ltd..
All other trademarks or registered trademarks mentioned in this document are
owned by their respective owners.

Note
Product upgrades or other reasons, this document will not be updated regularly.
Unless otherwise agreed, the document only as a guide, all statements, information,
and recommendations in this document do not constitute any express or implied
warranty.

Technical Support
Technical Support: http://support.huawei.com

Customer Service Email:support@huawei.com

Customer Service Phone:400-822-9999

Fax:0755-28560111

029-81770121
Address: Shenzhen Huawei base Huawei

Postal Code: 518129

headquarters

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Directory
1

System class ....................................................................................................................................5


1.1

How to login router for the first time ................................................................................5

1.2

How to configure telnet to login router ............................................................................5

1.3

What is the router default bootrom password ..................................................................5

1.4

How to deal with forget console password. ....................................................................6

1.5

How to clean empty the router configuration/recover default settings ........................... 7

1.6

How to open or close the information center debug/log/ alarm and other information.8

1.7

Which AR G3 router can support PoE..............................................................................8

1.8

Different AR G3 types functional differences (AR1200-S, AR2200-S and AR200-S) 9

1.9

AR G3 plug-in card series router slots how to sort and number ...................................10

1.10

Whether the AR G3 boards and modules and others parts can support hot swap .......11

1.11

Whether the main control panel fixed interface can configure IP address directly .....11

1.12

Which link types do the LAN side interfaces have ........................................................ 12

1.13

Whether can support E1T1 veneer or not .......................................................................13

1.14

How to configure 1E1T1-M/2E1T1-M veneer and interface (E1 example) ................14

1.15

How to configure 1E1T1-F/2E1T1-F veneer interfaceE1 example ..................... 15

1.16

How to batch configure interfaces. .................................................................................17

1.17

Optical/electrical multiplexing Combo port notes ......................................................... 17

1.18

USB port functions...........................................................................................................18

1.19

Which 3G data cards does AR G3 support .....................................................................19

1.20

U disk start notes ..............................................................................................................19

Specifications class ....................................................................................................................... 20


2.1

AR features version supports........................................................................................... 20

2.2

AR common veneer support situation.............................................................................22

WEB Network Management class ............................................................................................... 23


3.1

How to obtain web page file .zip..................................................................................... 23

3.2

Enable WEB Network Management preparatory work .................................................23

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DHCP class ...................................................................................................................................24


4.1

PPPoE dialing two-wire line uplink configuration ........................................................ 25

3G class .........................................................................................................................................25
6.1

Configuration correct but late users unable to obtain dhcp address ............................. 24

PPPoE dialing class ...................................................................................................................... 25


5.1

Why after the system upgraded the default cellular port disappear? ............................ 25

NAT class ......................................................................................................................................26


7.1The configuration of that the intranet users using domain name to access to internal server
........................................................................................................................................................ 26
7.2The configuration of that the intranet and extranet users use IP address to access to the
internal server................................................................................................................................ 26

Qos class ........................................................................................................................................27


8.1

Update............................................................................................................................................28
9.1

10

Why view traffic from traffic monitoring does not match the actual bandwidth.........27

Factory devices V2R2C01 version devices console port login need password ...........28

Others ............................................................................................................................................28
10.1

How to through the AR G3 device to check the network cable whether is available..28

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1 System class
1.1

How to login router for the first time


1. When the router first power on to do configuration and management, if the PC end has no

COM interface, cant login through router Console port, you can use Mini USB port to login
router.
1) PC has installed terminal emulator (such as Windows XP super terminal);
2) Get ready for MiniUSB cables.
3) The PC end has installed router deiver AR_MiniUSB_driver.zip, make the PC end can

find and identify AR.


Note Proceeding:
a. This driver only supports Windows XP/VISTA/7 operating system;

b. This driver could be downloaded in enterprise network technology forum;


http://support.huawei.com/ecommunity/bbs/10144073.html;

1.2

How to configure telnet to login router


1. Configure router Telnet authentication mood is AAA certification

[Huawei]user-interface vty 0 4
[Huawei -ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa
2. Configure telnet login user parameter, user name, passwords, level and others.
[Huawei]aaa
//enter into AAA view
[Huawei -aaa]local-user admin123 password cipher admin123
//configure local user admin123, the password is admin123
[Quidway-aaa]local-user admin123 privilege level 3

//configure

user admin123 level is 3


[Quidway-aaa]local-user admin123 service-type telnet // configure
user admin123 service type telnet
If didnt configure user level, then default is 0,(0 visit level, 1 monitoring level, 2
configure level, 3~15 -- management level);

1.3

What is the router default bootrom password


When AR router system startup, pressCTRLB within 9 seconds, need to enter

password to enter into BOOTROM menu. The default password is huawei.


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1.4

How to deal with forget console password.


1. Applicable products are AR1200&2200&3200 series;
2. When start press Ctrl+B to enter into bootrom (Password: huawei);
1) Modify the startup configuration file name;
a. Enter into the main menu, select 5 (file Manager) file manager, then select File System.
AR1200 series routers, select 1, Flash File System
AR2200&3200 series routers, select 2, SD1 File System
b. File System select 1, display file list, view configuration file name;
c. File System select 3, modify file name (use AR2200 SD1 File System as an example)

Enter your choice(1-5): 3

//select modify file name

Please input the file name: vrpcfg.zip

//enter the original startup

file name
Please input the new name: vrpcfg_old.zip

// enter the

new startup file name


Rename file[sd1:/vrpcfg.zip] to [sd1:/vrpcfg_old.zip], Yes or
No(Y/N): y

//select y

Rename OK!
2) Restart router, startup empty configuration, dispense with password login device.
3. Recovery service configuration operation
1) Decompress .zip configuration file is .bat file.

<Huawei>unzip vrpcfg_old.zip vrpcfg_old.bat


//decompress the configuration file that modified name
Extract sd1:/vrpcfg_old.zip to sd1:/vrpcfg_old.bat? (y/n)[n]:y
100% complete
<Huawei>more vrpcfg_old.bat
//check service configuration whether is correct
2) By execute .ba script to recovery file configuration

<Huawei>system-view
//enter system view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]execute vrpcfg_old.bat
//load configuration file content
[Huawei]ftp server enable
Info: Succeeded in starting the FTP server
[Huawei] board add 0/1 1SA
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
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//this error report is normal, because the command board add cant
been configured statically.
[Huawei] board add 0/2 8AS
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
//this error report is normal, because the command board add cant
been configured statically.
//here leave out the detailed process
InformationThe script file has been executed completely
Success:98 item(s) Failure: 2 item(s)
3) Cleanup or update the console port password configuration

[ Huawei]user-interface con 0
[Huawei-ui-console0] authentication-mode password
[Huawei-ui-console0] set authentication password cipher XXX
//update the Console port login password XXX
[Huawei-ui-console0]authentication-mode none
//cleanup the Console port login password
4) Save the current configuration

<Huawei>save
The current configuration will be written to the device.
Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:y
It will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait......
Configuration file had been saved successfully
Note: The configuration file will take effect after being activated

1.5

How to clean empty the router configuration/recover default settings


1. The command lines method
In user view, execute reset saved-configuration, then just restart router.
After configured reset saved-configuration command, when restart device, select not save

the current configuration file.


The erase and reset information only can become effective after restart device, the current
configuration has not been changed.

<Huawei> reset saved-configuration


The configuration will be erased to reconfigure. Continue? [Y/N]: y
<Huawei>reboot
Warning: All the configuration will be saved to the configuration file
for the n
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ext startup:, Continue?[Y/N]:

//now need to select n, if select y, the former configuration can be


saved.
After restart it still is the quondam configuration.
2. Long press the Reset Key to restore the factory configuration, (this method only applies to
the AR150&200 series):
Long press the Reset Key on the device (over 5 seconds), can make the device restore to the
factory configuration.
This operation can make the device restart and the user can lose his user-defined
configuration information.

1.6

How to open or close the information center debug/log/ alarm and other
information
Open the function to display the debug/log/ alarm information that sent by terminal

information center.

<Huawei> terminal monitor


<Huawei> terminal debugging
Close the function that terminal display the above information

<Huawei> undo terminal monitor


<Huawei> undo terminal debugging

1.7

Which AR G3 router can support PoE


1. The device type and version that can support PoE.

Device Type

AR1220V

Starting Version

Interfaces

V200R001C00

Main Control Board:

Each Ethernet

Ethernet0/0/4

interface can offer

Ethernet0/0/74 interfaces
AR1220W

V200R001C01

Main Control Board:


Ethernet0/0/4

Power

the max support


PoE power supply
power is 30W

Ethernet0/0/74 interfaces
AR1220VW

V200R001C01

Main Control Board:


Ethernet0/0/4

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Ethernet0/0/74 interfaces
AR1220W-S

V200R001C01

Main Control Board:


Ethernet0/0/4
Ethernet0/0/74 interfaces

AR207V-P

V200R002C00

Main Control Board:


Ethernet0/0/0
Ethernet0/0/78interfaces

2. Configure PoE
Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4] poe power 20

//set interface max output

power is 20W
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4] poe priority

high

//configure this

interface power supply priority is high


[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4] poe power-off time-range

weekend

//configure interface take effect the configured PoE power-off


time-range rule is weekend
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/4]poe legacy enable
//enable device interface for nonstandard (fall short of 802.3af or
802.3at standard) PD device compatibility testing function.
3. AR G3 PoE characteristic
1) AR has no internal PoE power supply module, only supports an external PoE power
supply, default power is 100W.
2) Support Legacy power supply standard, and can supply power to the PD device that fall
short of Legacy standard
3) If the powered PD device has an external power supply, here AR and the device external
power supply do the power supply redundancy backup for the powered PD device.
4) Out supply power through the main control board Ethernet interface, the longest power
supply distance is 100m.

1.8

Different AR G3 types functional differences (AR1200-S, AR2200-S and


AR200-S)

-S, the S means SMBSmall Medium Business, represents face middle and small enterprises use,
functions support differences.
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Situation as the following table:


Device Type

WiFi

PoE

Voice

BGP

MPLS

AR1220

AR1220-S

AR1220W-S

AR2220

AR2220-S

AR200-S

1.9

AR G3 plug-in card series router slots how to sort and number


1.

Slots numbering sequence: from right to left, from up to down, the interface number

followed by increases
Use AR3260 as an examplethe back slots figure as below:

2. The slots combine rule:


Two SIC slots can combined as a WSIC slot; Two WSIC slots can combined as a XSIC slot;
Two XSIC slots can combined as an EXSIC slot; slots can be combined, can not be split.
After combine slots, the bigger number is the new number.
Use AR3260 as an examplethe back slots combine figure is as below:

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3. The main control slot number:


The main control slot number is 0AR150&200AR200-SAR1200AR1200-SAR2200,
and AR2200-S
The main control slot number is 11AR2240
The main control slot number is 15AR3260

1.10 Whether the AR G3 boards and modules and others parts can support
hot swap
The modules of AR G3 all series routers that can be replaced individually, including boards,
power supply, fans, external SD card, all support hot swap.
In AR2200 series exclude AR2220 PRS type and DC-AC type AR2220 power supply
module can support hot swap, the fan internal cant be hot swapped;
AR2240 and AR3260 power supply module can support hot swap, and support duplicate
power supply backup (Note: DC, AC power supply can not be mixed insertion used ), the fan
module supports hot swap.
Whether the main control panel fixed interface and can configure IP address directly
1. The fixed GE interface of AR 1200&2200&3200 main control panel is a Layer 3 interface,
can directly configured IP address, and can configured backup IP address. Such as:
The main control slot number is 0AR150&200AR200-SAR1200AR1200-SAR2200,
and AR2200-S

[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0


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[Huawei- GigabitEthernet 0/0/0]ip address 192.168.0.1 24


[Huawei- GigabitEthernet 0/0/0]ip address 192.168.10.1 24

sub

//configure GE0/0/0 interface backup IP address


1. The fixed 8FE interface of AR1200 and AR1200-S series main control panel is a Layer 2
LAN side interface, cant directly configured IP address, if service needs increase network
segment, need to add the interface into Vlan, by configuring Vlanif virtual interface to configure
IP address. Such as:

[Huawei]vlan 11
[Huawei]interface vlanif 11
[Huawei-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.11.1 24
[Huawei-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.111.1 24

sub

//configure Vlanif10 interface backup IP address


3. The fixed4FE&8FE interface of AR150&200 main control panel is a Layer 2 LAN side
interface, cant directly configured IP address, if service needs increase network segment, need to
add the interface into Vlan, by configuring Vlanif virtual interface to configure IP address. The
configuration is as above.
But the ethernet0/0/0 interface can through the command lines changed into WAN interface,
configure IP address again.

[Huawei]intface ethernet0/0/0
[Huawei-ethernet0/0/0]undo portswitch
//change the Ethernet0/0/0 interface from L2 mode to L3 mode
[Huawei-ethernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.12.1 24
Note:
a. For to make AR G3 one interface can connected to multi sub-network, can configure multi
IP addresses on one interface, one of them is the main IP address, and others are backup IP
addresses.
b. Before deleting the main IP address, must delete all the backup IP addresses first.
Which link types do the LAN side interfaces have
AR G3 LAN side interface default link type is Hybrid, and interface default join in VLAN 1,
so PVID is 1.

Type
Access

Applications Sense

Character

Connect to the user host port, for

1. Allow unique VLAN ID through this port, this

example directly connect to PC

VLAN ID same with ports PVID (port default


VLAN ID).
2. If the received frame that sent from the peer end

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device is untagged (without VLAN tags), the


switch will force add the port's PVID
3.Access port destined for the peer end device
Ethernet frame forever without label frame

Trunk

Connect to switch or other

1. Allows multiple VLAN frames (with Tag) to

routers port

pass through.
2. Frame sent from the Trunk port with Tag, and
the Tag same with the port default VLAN ID, then
the switch will peel off the frame Tag. In this case,
the Trunk port to send the frame without Tag.
3. Frame sent from the Trunk port with Tag, but
different with the port default VLAN ID, the switch
to the frame without any action, directly send the
frame with Tag.

Hybrid

Can connect to the user host, also

Hybrid port allows multiple VLAN frames to pass

can connect to switch port

through, and peel off the certain VLAN frames Tag


in the outbound port.

Whether can support E1T1 veneer or not


1.

The E1T1 veneer types that AR G3 router can support:

1E1/T1-M and 2E1/T1-M: (SIC card1/2 ports - channelized E1/T1/PRI/VE1


multifunction interface card),
2E1/T1-M (WSIC card 2 ports - channelized E1/T1/PRI/VE1 multifunction interface
card)
1E1/T1-F and 2E1/T1-F(SIC card - 1/2 ports - channelized E1/T1 WAN interface card)
2.

Version Supports:

1E1T1-M/2E1T1-M (SIC card) V200R001C00 version start to support;


2E1T1-M (WSIC card) V200R002C00 version start to support;
1E1T1-F/2E1T1-F (SIC card) V200R001C01 version start to support.
3.

1/2E1T1-M and 1/2E1T1-F distinctions

1/2E1T1-F (F represents Fractional) bundled only once, bundled into one channel, its rate is n
64K(n=1~31), does not support PRI mode;
1/2E1T1-M (M represents Multiflex Trunk) supports 31 channels arbitrary grouping, several
time bundled, and supporst PRI mode.

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1.11 How to configure 1E1T1-M/2E1T1-M veneer and interface (E1 example)


1E1T1-M/2E1T1-M: two working modes (CE1/PRI mode; voice mode)
CE1/PRI mode operating is the E1-M veneer default data working mode, e1-data
Voice mode is the working mode when need E1-M to support voice capabilities, e1-voice

[Huawei] set workmode slot 1 e1t1 e1- voice


// set E1-M veneer for voice mode
Changing the working mode will reset the board in slot 1. Continue?
[y/n]:y
INFO: Resetting board[1] succeeded.
CE1/PRI mode can make the interface work in the following three modes: E1, CE1 and PRI
mode.
1) Configure CE1/PRI interface to work in E1 mode
Equal to a interface which regardless time slot, and data bandwidth is 2.048Mbps, its logic
features same with synchronous serial port, supports data link layer protocols such as PPP, Frame
Relay, support network protocols such as IP and IPX.

[Huawei] controller e1 0/0/1


//enter into the specified CE1/PRI interface view
[Huawei-e0/0/1] using e1
//configure CE1/PRI interface to work in E1mode
2) Configure CE1/PRI interface to work in CE1 mode
All time slots except slot 0 can be arbitrarily divided into several groups (channel set), each
group correspond to a channel. Each time slot bundled as an interface, its logic features same with
synchronous serial port, supports PPP, HDLC, Frame Relay data link layer protocols, supports IP
network protocol.

[Huawei] controller e1 0/0/2


// enter into the specified CE1/PRI interface view
[Huawei-e0/0/2] using

ce1

// configure CE1/PRI interface to work in CE1/PRI mode


[Huawei-e0/0/2] channel-set 22 timeslot-list 1-20
//bundle CE1/PRI interface slots to channel set, after configuration
successful, the system automatically create a Serial interface,
numbered as serial, interface -number: set-number, serial 0/0/2: 22.
Then further configure the serial port, include: ip, address, ppp, FR,
and NAT and other parameters.
3) Configure CE1/PRI interface to work in PRI mode, only from the time slots that exclude 0
and 16 time slots to randomly select out a group time slots as a B channel, them along with 16
time slot bundled into a pri set, use as an ISDN PRI interface, support PPP data link layer protocol,
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support IP and other network protocols, support configure DCC parameter.

[Huawei] controller e1 0/0/1


// enter into the specified CE1/PRI interface view
[Huawei-e0/0/1] using

ce1

// configure CE1/PRI interface to work in PRI mode


[Huawei-e0/0/1] pri-set timeslot-list 1-25
// after configuration successful, the system automatically create a
Serial interface, its logic features same with ISDN PRI interface.
Serial number is serial, interface-number15, serial 0/0/1:15. Then
further configure the serial port, include: ip, address, ppp, FR, and
NAT and other parameters.
Note:
a) The cable type that CE1/PRI interface connect to, the default configuration is impedance
120ohm balance cable;

[Huawei] controller e1 0/0/1


// enter into the specified CE1/PRI interface view
[Huawei-e0/0/1] using

ce1

// configure CE1/PRI interface to work in PRI mode


[Huawei-e0/0/1] line-termination 75-ohm
//configure the cable type that CE1/PRI interface connect to as
75ohm
b) CE1/PRI interface clock mode default configuration is slave, when CE1/PRI interface
used as DCE device, should select internal clock (master clock mode), provide clock for DTE
device: when used as DTE device, should select line clock, that slave clock mode, obtained clock
from the DCE device;
c) Within the same time in a CE1/PRI interface can only support one timeslot bundling mode,
pri-set and channel-set command can not mutually exclusive, and can not be used simultaneously

1.12 How to configure 1E1T1-F/2E1T1-F veneer interfaceE1 example


1E1T1-F/2E1T1-F: partly channelized E1 interface is the simplified version of CE1/PRI
interface
It only can use one channel to binding time slots. The two working modes: unframed mode
and framing mode.

[Huawei] set workmode slot 1 e1t1-f e1- f


//configure E1T1-F veneer to work in E1-F mode
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Changing the working mode will reset the board in slot 1. Continue?
[y/n]:y
INFO: Resetting board[1] succeeded.
1) Configure the E1-F to work in unframed mode
Equal to a interface which regardless time slot, and data bandwidth is 2.048Mbps, its logic
features same with synchronous serial port, supports data link layer protocols such as PPP, HDLC,
Frame Relay, support network protocols such as IP and IPX.

[Huawei] interface serial 0/0/1


// enter into the specified E1-F interface view
[Huawei-interface serial 0/0/1] fe1 unframed
//change the working mode into unframed mode, the default
configuration is framing mode
2) Configure the E1-F to work in framing mode
The line is divided into 32 timeslots, numbered from 0 to 31. Timeslot 0 is used for
transmitting synchronization information, the remaining time slots can be bundled into a channel,
the E1-F interface rate is n * 64Kbit / s (n is the number of bundled time slots), its logic features
same with synchronous serial, supports PPP, HDLC, Frame Relay data link layer protocols,
supports IP, IPX network protocols.

[Huawei] interface serial 0/0/2


// enter into the specified E1-F interface view
[Huawei-interface serial 0/0/1] undo fe1 unframed
// change the working mode into framing mode, the default
configuration is framing mode
[Huawei-interface serial 0/0/1]fe1 timeslot-list list
//configure E1-F interface time slots bounding, can modify the
interface rate,(default bonding all the time slots, the rate is
1984Kbit/s)
Note
a) The commands to enter into the E1-F interface view and enter into the CE1/PRI interface
view are different. The command to enter CE1/PRI interface view is controller e1
interface-number; enter into the E1-F interface view is to enter into the corresponding
synchronous serial, the command is interface serial interface-number;
b) E1-F interface except clock mode, other parameters must be consistent to the peer end,
otherwise it could lead to a communication error

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1.13 How to batch configure interfaces.


Use port group function can configure multiple ports at once, in order to reduce the workload,
including permanent ports group and temporary ports group.

[Huawei]port-group

// create permanent port group 2


[Huawei-port-group-2]group-member GigabitEthernet 1/0/1 to
GigabitEthernet 1/0/2
//add GE1/0/1 and GE1/0/2 into permanent ports group 1
[Huawei-port-group-2]shutdown

//in ports group configure

shutdown command, the configuration can take effect to all the


member ports
[Huawei-port-group-2] quit
[Huawei] port-group group-member ethernet 0/0/0 to ethernet 0/0/1
// create a temporary port group, the members are ethernet 0/0/0 and
ethernet 0/0/1
Note
1. The maximum number of the permanent ports group and temporary ports group that the
ARG3 router system supports is 32. Each ports group supports the maximum number of member
interfaces is 48;
2. Not allowed to add the E1-F interface and CE1/PRI interface to a temporary ports group;
3. The two interfaces that front and back of the keyword to must be in a same interface board
/ card, means the same type and properties interfaces.

1.14 Optical/electrical multiplexing Combo port notes


1.

AR G3 device own optical/electrical multiplexing Combo portAR2220 main controls

GE0/0/0AR2240 main controls GE0/0/0 and GE0/0/1AR3260 main controls GE0/0/0 and
GE0/0/1
2.

Combo port veneer1GEC1 port-GE COMBO WAN interface SIC card

3.

Combo port default type is electrical interface, optical interface and electrical interface

can not work at the same time, another interface is disabled automatically when activating one of
the interfaces;
4. Conversion command: Interface view, execute combo-port {copper (electrical interface) |
fiber (optical port)}.
5. View Combo port working type: View by the command lines, display interface
interface-type x/x/x

[Quidway]display interface gigabitethernet 2/0/0


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Port Mode: FORCE FIBER


//interface is in optical mode
Speed : 100, Loopback: NONE

1.15 USB port functions


1. Standard USB 2.0 interface
Device Type

USB2.0 Location And Number

AR150&200 Series

Product front, 1

Function
Extend device storage space; U disk
start, dont support 3G USB Modem
now

AR1200 Series

Product front, 2

Extend device storage space; U disk

AR2200&3200 Series

Product main control, 2

start, support 3G USB Modem

Interfaces connector type is USB-A, backward compatible with USB1.0 and USB1.1, work mode is
Host
2. MiniUSB interface

Device Type
AR150&200 Series
AR1200&2200&3200 Series

Mini USB2.0 Location And


Number
None
Product main control, 2

Function
/
To login router, the basic
configuration of the new
device

3G WAN interface card

Veneer, 1

3G HSPA+7 interface card

Used to connect third-party


wireless network debugging
and testing software, such as
Qualcomm's CAIT. (debug 3G
module)

Note: Through USB console port login router:


1. Use Mini USB cable to connect the PC's USB port and the router Mini USB port;
2. Router drivers installed on the PC end, and this driver only supports Windows
XP/VISTA/7 operating system, go to the enterprise website Support-E Software Download Center
to download.
3. When simultaneous access the console serial port two kinds interfaces (RJ45, Mini USB),
only Mini USB available.

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1.16 Which 3G data cards does AR G3 support


AR G3 from V200R001C01 version starts to support 3G data cards, V200R001C00 does not
support 3G function. The supported data (does not support TD-SCDMA) as follows:
WCDMA data card: E367 E352u E180 E173u K4605
CDMA2000 data card: EC1261-2

1.17 U disk start notes

1U disk start file


U disk file

File Description

Whether mandatory

usb_ar.ini

U disk start index file

Required

AR_V200R002.cc

AR package file

Optional

AR_PatchSP003.pat

AR patch soft package

Optional

ARcfg.cfg

AR configuration file

Optional

AR-License.dat

AR License file

Optional

2. Create U disk start index file


1Create an empty text document
2Edit the index file contents
3) Save the name of this text file document is saved as "usb_ar.ini"
4) Copy the usb_ar.ini file to U diskthis file must be saved to the root directory of U.disk.
3. U disk Specifications
Support U disk file system format: FAT32
Support USB protocol: USB1.1, hardware interface supports 2.0
Support U disk capacity: 64M ~ 4G
Support U disk storage media: Huawei U disk support (such as Netac)
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Hardware interface shape description: standard USB


4 Judge the start whether is success
Restart the device, system checks the start state:
If the start successful, start indicator (ACT) is green light;
If the start fails, start indicator (ACT) is red light.
5. View U disk start ongoing state (V200R002 version start applicable)

<Huawei> Display usb 0 autoupdate state


/ / View U disk start ongoing state
Info: Deployment using the USB flash drive is completed
successfully.

2 Specifications class
2.1

AR features version supports

Name

Support Start Version

Remark

WEB Network Management

V200R002C01

AR150&200 Series factory settings:


default superuser admin/admin,
Vlanif1 ip address: 192.168.1.1/24

WLAN

V200R001C00

V2R2 version and the former only has


fat AP function, the R3version increase
AC function

SAC

V200R002C00

Intelligent application control, use DPI


deep packet testing technology, to do
the detection and identification for
Layer 4 to 7 contents of the packet and
some dynamic protocols (such as
(HTTP, FTP, RTP). According to the
classification results to implement
sophisticated QoS policy control, need
safety value-added services license
authorization.

IPSec

V200R001C00

Belong to IP based features, to use


without the need for the License

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authorization.

Efficient VPN

V200R002C00

Can simplify the IPSec configuration,


need safety value-added services
license authorization, and now R2
version doesnt support to interconnect
with other company.

DSVPN

V200R002C00

The IPsec advanced features, need


exist the safety value-added services
license and the DSVPN function
license to authorize to use.

SSL VPN

V200R002C00

Need safety value-added services


license authorization,(2 users), base on
this can set counting license, increase
user number.

L2TP VPN

V200R002C00

Belong to IP based features, to use.


without the need for the License
authorization

MPLS L3 VPN

V200R001C00

Belong to IP based features, to use.


without the need for the License
authorization

Voice SIP AG

V200R001C00

V2R1 version can be used without


License authorization, V2R2 version
voice value-added services package
packet include V2R1 version free AG
function. Original use V2R2 version
and use voice AG function, and do not
need to specifically buy AG voice
value-added services package license.

Voice IPPBX

V200R001C00

V2R1 version PBX license was


replaced by V2R2 version Call

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Manager or BESTCall Trunkand


IVR license. At same time the new
license depend on the new increase
voice value-added services package.
IVR still depends on CM or BEST
license. Before July 30, 2012, the user
has purchased a PBX license that
upgrade R1 version to R2 from still
without purchase a new license. Can
continue to be used.

2.2

AR common veneer support situation

Type

Veneer model

Support Version

Remark

WAN

1E1/T1-M & 2E1/T1-M SIC

V200R001C00

2E1/T1-M

V200R002C00

V200R001C01

port card
(WSIC )

1E1/T1-F & 2E1/T1-FSIC


1SA

(SIC)

V200R001C00

2SA

(SIC)

V200R001C01

(SIC)

V200R001C01

1GEC
4GEW-T

WSIC

V200R002C01

4GEW-S

WSIC

V200R002C01

V200R002C01

V200R001C01

AR1200 Series dont

3G-HSPA+7
1CPOS-155M

(SIC)
(SIC)

support
Voice
board
card

4FOS1FXO

(SIC)

V200R001C00

2BST

(SIC)

V200R001C01

2BST

(WSIC)

V200R002C00

AR1200 Series only


AR1220V,AR1220VW
support

xDSL

ADSL-A/M & ADSL-B (SIC)

V200R001C00

/xPON

4G.SHDSL

V200R001C00

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board

1PON

(SIC)

V200R002C00

card

VSDL

(SIC)

V200R002C01

3 WEB Network Management class


3.1

How to obtain web page file .zip

A: WEB page file .zip initial compressed in the system version software .cc package file, you can
upload some together, system upgrade and load the software package file automatically unzip
web.zip web page file.

3.2

Enable WEB Network Management preparatory work

A: console port login deviceversion support confirmationManagement IP address


preparecreate WEB network management account
1. Device version: AR G3 series router start since V200R002C01 version supports WEB Network
Management function, lower than this version should upgrade to the current or later version. After
upgraded version, the system default enable HTTP service function, and default load web.zip web
page file.
2. Management IP address: AR150 & 200 series factory default all LAN ports join to the Vlan1,
and default configure Vlanif 1 ip address is 192.168.1.1, any access to LAN port, and used as the
management IP address, you can skip this step; For other card series AR1200 & 2200 & 3200
series, devices need to set the management IP address in the interface:

<Huawei> system-view
[Huawei] interface gigabitethernet 0/0/0
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0] ip address 192.168.1.1 24
configure GE0/0/0 address as management ip
3. Created WEB account (optional): (the device default user / password: admin / admin)
(1) AR150 & 200 series devices default user admin privilege level = 15, with the highest authority,
is the super-user, it can directly use the user admin to login and configure.
(2) AR1200 & 2200 & 3200 series devices default user admin privilege level = 0, ordinary users
can only view the device, has no configuration permissions. If you need to do WEB configuration
you need to create a local WEB user, set the enterprise users (privilege level = 2) or the superuser
(privilege level = 3 to 15).

<Huawei> system-view
[Huawei]aaa
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[Huawei-aaa] local-user webpz password cipher webpz001


[Huawei-aaa] local-user webpz privilege level 3
[Huawei-aaa] local-user webpz service-type http
/configure WEB login supreruser webpz

4 DHCP class
4.1

Configuration correct but late users unable to obtain dhcp address

A: Analysis the using scene to determine whether the ip address of the IP address pool has been
fully allocated, and generally set the address pool address is 256 (segment mask for 24), the
default lease term lease for one day. When the scene for the public large people flow cafs,
restaurants, and other will easy appear because the address lease is long led address occupied and
thus all be assigned, new users no longer can get address. Can modify the address pool segment
mask to expand the capacity of the address pool, or shorten the renewal term to solve the problem
that address pool ip address pool is not enough and user can not get address.

<Huawei> system-view
[Huawei] ip pool dhcp
[Huawei -ip-pool-dhcp] gateway-list 192.168.11.1
[Huawei -ip-pool-dhcp] network 192.168.11.0 mask 22

// set the

address pool segment mask as 22


[Huawei-ip-pool-dhcp] lease day 0 hour 0 minute 20

// set the

address of the lease term as 20 minutes


[Huawei]]display ip pool name dhcp all

//view dhcp

address pool state and the useing situation


Pool-name : dhcp
Pool-No : 2
Lease : 0 Days 0 Hours 15 Minutes
&&&&&&&&&
Position : Local Status : Unlocked
Gateway-0 : 192.168.11.1
Mask : 255.255.252.0
VPN
instance
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Start
End
Total
Used Idle(Expired)
Conflict
----------------------------------------------------------------------------192.168.8.1 192.168.11.254
1021
1
1020
0 0

Disable
0

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Network section :
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Index
IP
MAC
Lease
Status
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
192.168.8.1

Idle
2
192.168.8.2

Idle
&&&&& &&&&
707b-e8c7-e82e 134
Used

1021

192.168.11.254

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

5 PPPoE dialing class


5.1

PPPoE dialing two-wire line uplink configuration

For PPPoE dual uplink mian/standby links that dialer1 is the main, another dialer2 is the backup.
Networking requires can through static routing priority setting to distinguish the main and backup
links.

<Huawei> system-view
[Huawei] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 dialer1 //default preference=60
[Huawei] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 dialer2 preference 100 // set dialer2
port as a backup link
Note: If the dual uplink simply configure into equivalent routing load sharing, can lead to the
consequences of the Internet is very slow, the two uplinks (two operators) access to back packet
delay inconsistent caused retransmission, packets out of order, etc..

6 3G class
6.1

Why after the system upgraded the default cellular port disappear?

A: V200R001C01 version configuration has default USB 3G interface, upgrade to V200R002, in


the system default configuration two cellular interfaces disappearance reasons is V200R002
version 3G port default not created, only insert 3G data cards, would be to create a cellular
interface.

#
interface Cellular0/0/0
//V200R001C01 version AR1220 system default USB 3G interface
link-protocol ppp
#
interface Cellular0/0/1
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//V200R001C01 version AR1220 system default USB 3G interface


link-protocol ppp
#

7 NAT class
7.1

The configuration of that the intranet users using domain name to access
internal server

A: (1). DNS server in the public network side, intranet users visit by domain name
Using its corresponding internal server configure DNS-mapping, as well as enable DNS NAT
ALG function.

<Huawei> system-view
[Huawei] nat alg dns enable
[Huawei] nat dns-map Youremail.com 110.110.110.110 80 tcp
[Huawei]acl 3001 [Huawei-acl-adv-3000] rule permit ip source
192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255
[Huawei] interface Gigabitethernet0/0/1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] ip address 173.11.11.123 30
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] nat server protocol tcp global
110.110.110.110 80 inside 192.168.1.110 80
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] nat outbound 3001
(2). DNS server in the intranet side, intranet users visit by domain name.
AR doesnt need other special configuration. Internal users can be accessed directly by the domain
name.

7.2

The configuration of that the Intranet and extranet users use IP address
to access to the internal server

A: (1). Intranet users visit by the intranet IP address.


AR doesnt need other special configuration. Internal users can be accessed directly by the domain
name.
(2). External network users visit by the external network IP address.
The WAN port that AR connects to the internet configures Nat Server.

<Huawei> system-view
[Huawei]acl 3001 [Huawei-acl-adv-3000] rule permit ip source
192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255
[Huawei] interface Gigabitethernet0/0/1
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[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] ip address 173.11.11.123 30


[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] nat server protocol tcp global
110.110.110.110 80 inside 192.168.1.110 80
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] nat outbound 3001
(3). Intranet users visit by the external network IP address
AR G3 series routers to the current V2R2 version do not support internal users directly through
the external network IP address to access to the intranet server. If must use access method, can use
traffic policy redirect to next hop to achieve, but there is certain risk. It is suggested that the
internal users access by intranet IP address.

<Huawei> system-view
[Huawei]acl 3001 [Huawei-acl-adv-3000] rule permit ip source
192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 destination 110.110.110.110 0
// specify intranet visit destination address is external network ip
address packet
[Huawei]traffic classifier redirect
[Huawei -classifier-redirect]if-match acl 3001
[Huawei -classifier-redirect]q
[Huawei]traffic behavior redirect
[Huawei-behavior-redirect]redirect ip-nexthop 173.11.11.1 30
//setup traffic behavior: packet redirect next hop is WAN side
outbound gateway address
[Huawei]traffic policy redirect
[Huawei-trafficpolicy-redirect] classifier redirect behavior redirect
[Huawei] interface Ethernet0/0/1
[Huawei-Ethernet0/0/1] traffic-policy redirect inbound
//intranet port inbound bounding this traffic policy

8 NAT class
8.1

Why view traffic from traffic monitoring does not match the actual
bandwidth

A: AR G3 router sub-interface default does not enable traffic statistics function, therefore leading
to traffic statistics does not match with the actual, can manually configure open the sub-interface
traffic statistics function to achieve traffic monitoring.

<Huawei>system-view
[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1] statistic enable inbound //enable
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sub-interface inbound traffic statistics


[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1] statistic enable outbound // enable
sub-interface outbound traffic statistics

9 NAT class
9.1

Factory devices V2R2C01 version devices console port login need


password

A: V2R2C01 version of factory device console 0 has initial password, enter the system prompts:
Enter password:
The initial password is Admin@huawei.com, after entry should modify the password, modify then
view configuration found is ciphertext, please take good care of this security password.

[Huawei]user-interface console 0
[Huawei-ui-console0]authentication-mode password
[Huawei-ui-console0]set authentication password cipher nihaoma123
[Huawei-ui-console0]display this
#
user-interface con 0
authentication-mode password
set authentication password
cipher %$%$Y|QAF$N/B/@Uho0~q@ZO"B90GE!&O|@b.BR8eQ
Fs,|4;MH~:%$%$
//set console 0 password display as ciphertext
user-interface vty 0 4
authentication-mode none
user privilege level 3
user-interface vty 16 20
#

10 NAT class
10.1 How to through the AR G3 device to check the network cable whether is
available
AExecute this command in the interface: virtual-cable-test

[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]virtual-cable-test
Warning: The command will stop service for a while, continue
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[Y/N]?y
Pair A length: 5 meter(s)
Pair B length: 5 meter(s)
Pair C length: 5 meter(s)
Pair D length: 5 meter(s)
Pair A state:Ok
Pair B state:Ok
Pair C state:Ok
Pair D state:Ok
//if four-wire Pair APair BPair CPair D states are OK, prove that
the cable is intact and available.
// if four-wire Pair APair BPair CPair D states only Pair A and
Pair B states are OK, mean this cable is 100M cable, 1000M port
may be have a problem.

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