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JavaScript Reference
Overview

JavaScript
JS String
JS Number
JS Operators

JavaScript and HTML DOM Reference

JS Statements
JS Math

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JS Date

This section contains a complete reference of:

JS Array
JS Boolean

All built-in JavaScript objects


All browser objects
All HTML DOM objects

JS RegExp
JS Global

Browser BOM
Window
Navigator
Screen
History
Location

HTML DOM
DOM Document
DOM Elements
DOM Attributes
DOM Events

HTML Objects
<a>
<abbr>
<address>
<area>
<article>
<aside>
<audio>
<b>
<base>
<bdo>
<blockquote>
<body>
<br>
<button>
<canvas>

JavaScript Reference

The references describe the properties and methods of all JavaScript objects, along

JavaScript
JavaScript
JavaScript
JavaScript
JavaScript
JavaScript
JavaScript
JavaScript
JavaScript
JavaScript

Strings
Numbers
Operators
Statements
Math Object
Date Object
Arrays
Booleans
RegExp Object
Global Object

Browser Objects Reference

The references describe the properties and methods of each object, along with exam

Window object
Navigator object
Screen object
History object
Location object

HTML DOM Reference

The references describe the properties and methods of the HTML DOM, along with e
HTML Document

http://www.w3schools.com/jsref/default.asp

<caption>
<cite>
<code>
<col>
<colgroup>
<datalist>
<dd>
<del>
<details>
<dfn>
<dialog>
<div>
<dl>
<dt>
<em>
<embed>
<fieldset>
<figcaption>
<figure>
<footer>
<form>
<head>
<header>
<hgroup>
<h1> - <h6>
<hr>
<html>
<i>
<iframe>
<img>
<ins>
<input> button
<input> checkbox
<input> color
<input> date
<input> datetime
<input> datetime-local
<input> email
<input> file
<input> hidden
<input> image
<input> month
<input> number
<input> password
<input> radio
<input> range
<input> reset
<input> search
<input> submit
<input> text
<input> time

HTML Element
HTML Attributes
HTML Events

HTML Element Objects Reference

The references describe the properties and methods of each HTML object, along wit

Anchor object
Abbreviation object
Address object
Area object
Article object
Aside object
Audio object
Bold object
Base object
Bdo object
Blockquote object
Body object
BR object
Button object
Canvas object
Caption object
Cite object
Code object
Column object
ColumnGroup object
Datalist object
Del object
Details object
DFN object
Dialog object
Div object
DList object
DT object
Emphasized object
Embed object
Fieldset object
Figcaption object
Figure object
Footer object
Form object
Head object
Header object
Heading object
HGroup object
HR object
HTML object
Italic object
IFrame object
Image object
Ins object
Input Button object
Input Checkbox object
Input Color object
Input Date object
Input Datetime object
Input Datetime Local object
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<input> url
<input> week
<kbd>
<keygen>
<label>
<legend>
<li>
<link>
<map>
<mark>
<menu>
<menuitem>
<meta>
<meter>
<nav>
<object>
<ol>
<optgroup>
<option>
<p>
<param>
<pre>
<progress>
<q>
<s>
<samp>
<script>
<section>
<select>
<small>
<source>
<span>
<strong>
<style>
<sub>
<summary>
<sup>
<table>
<td>
<th>
<tr>
<textarea>
<time>
<title>
<track>
<u>
<ul>
<var>
<video>

Input Email object


Input File object
Input Hidden object
Input Image object
Input Month object
Input Number object
Input Password object
Input Radio object
Input Range object
Input Reset object
Input Search object
Input Submit object
Input Text object
Input Time object
Input URL object
Input Week object
Kbd object
Keygen object
Label object
Legend object
Li object
Link object
Map object
Mark object
Menu object
MenuItem object
Meta object
Meter object
Nav object
Object object
Ol object
OptionGroup object
Option object
Paragraph object
Parameter object
Pre object
Progress object
Quote object
S object
Samp object
Script object
Section object
Select object
Small object
Source object
Span object
Strong object
Style object
Subscript object
Summary object
Superscript object
Table object
TableData object
TableHeader object
TableRow object
Textarea object
Time object
Title object
Track object
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Underline object
Ul object
Variable object
Video object

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constantly reviewed to avoid errors, but we cannot warrant full correctness of all content. While using this site, you agree to have read a
privacy policy. Copyright 1999-2014 by Refsnes Data. All Rights Reserved.

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JavaScript Reference
Overview

JavaScript
JS String
JS Number
JS Operators

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JS Statements
JS Math

Previous
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JS Date
JS Array
JS Boolean
JS RegExp
JS Global

Browser BOM
Window
Navigator

JavaScript Strings
A JavaScript string stores a series of characters like "John Doe".
A string can be any text inside double or single quotes:
var carname = "Volvo XC60";
var carname = 'Volvo XC60';

Screen
History
Location

String indexes are zero-based: The first character is in position 0, the second in 1,
For a tutorial about Strings, read our JavaScript String Tutorial.

HTML DOM
DOM Document
DOM Elements
DOM Attributes
DOM Events

HTML Objects
<a>
<abbr>
<address>

String Properties and Methods

Primitive values, like "John Doe", cannot have properties or methods (because they
But with JavaScript, methods and properties are also available to primitive values,
primitive values as objects when executing methods and properties.

String Properties

<area>

Property

Description

<article>

constructor

Returns the string's constructor function

length

Returns the length of a string

prototype

Allows you to add properties and methods to an object

<aside>
<audio>
<b>
<base>
<bdo>
<blockquote>
<body>
<br>
<button>
<canvas>
<caption>
<cite>
<code>
<col>
<colgroup>
<datalist>
<dd>
<del>
<details>
<dfn>
<dialog>
<div>
<dl>
<dt>

String Methods
Method

Description

charAt()

Returns the character at the specified index (position)

charCodeAt()

Returns the Unicode of the character at the specified in

concat()

Joins two or more strings, and returns a new joined str

fromCharCode()

Converts Unicode values to characters

indexOf()

Returns the position of the first found occurrence of a

lastIndexOf()

Returns the position of the last found occurrence of a s

localeCompare()

Compares two strings in the current locale

match()

Searches a string for a match against a regular expres

replace()

Searches a string for a specified value, or a regular exp


string where the specified values are replaced

<em>

http://www.w3schools.com/jsref/default.asp

<embed>

search()

Searches a string for a specified value, or regular expr


of the match

slice()

Extracts a part of a string and returns a new string

split()

Splits a string into an array of substrings

substr()

Extracts the characters from a string, beginning at a sp


through the specified number of character

<h1> - <h6>

substring()

Extracts the characters from a string, between two spe

<hr>

toLocaleLowerCase()

Converts a string to lowercase letters, according to the

toLocaleUpperCase()

Converts a string to uppercase letters, according to the

toLowerCase()

Converts a string to lowercase letters

toString()

Returns the value of a String object

toUpperCase()

Converts a string to uppercase letters

trim()

Removes whitespace from both ends of a string

valueOf()

Returns the primitive value of a String object

<fieldset>
<figcaption>
<figure>
<footer>
<form>
<head>
<header>
<hgroup>

<html>
<i>
<iframe>
<img>
<ins>
<input> button
<input> checkbox
<input> color
<input> date
<input> datetime
<input> datetime-local
<input> email
<input> file
<input> hidden
<input> image
<input> month
<input> number
<input> password

String HTML Wrapper Methods

The HTML wrapper methods return the string wrapped inside the appropriate HTML
These are not standard methods, and may not work as expected in all browsers.
Method

Description

<input> range

anchor()

Creates an anchor

<input> reset

big()

Displays a string using a big font

blink()

Displays a blinking string

bold()

Displays a string in bold

fixed()

Displays a string using a fixed-pitch font

fontcolor()

Displays a string using a specified color

fontsize()

Displays a string using a specified size

italics()

Displays a string in italic

<link>

link()

Displays a string as a hyperlink

<map>

small()

Displays a string using a small font

strike()

Displays a string with a strikethrough

sub()

Displays a string as subscript text

sup()

Displays a string as superscript text

<input> radio

<input> search
<input> submit
<input> text
<input> time
<input> url
<input> week
<kbd>
<keygen>
<label>
<legend>
<li>

<mark>
<menu>
<menuitem>
<meta>
<meter>
<nav>

http://www.w3schools.com/jsref/default.asp

<object>
<ol>
<optgroup>

Previous

<option>
<p>
<param>
<pre>
<progress>
<q>
<s>
<samp>
<script>
<section>
<select>
<small>
<source>
<span>
<strong>
<style>
<sub>
<summary>
<sup>
<table>
<td>
<th>
<tr>
<textarea>
<time>
<title>
<track>
<u>
<ul>
<var>
<video>

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REPORT ERROR | HOME | TOP | PRINT | F

W3Schools is optimized for learning, testing, and training. Examples might be simplified to improve reading and basic understanding. T
constantly reviewed to avoid errors, but we cannot warrant full correctness of all content. While using this site, you agree to have read a

http://www.w3schools.com/jsref/default.asp

privacy policy. Copyright 1999-2014 by Refsnes Data. All Rights Reserved.

http://www.w3schools.com/jsref/default.asp

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