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Q11) Calculate Hood Size,Exhaust Air CFM,Exhaust Air Duct Size, Fresh Air CFM & Fresh Air Duct Size(25M)?
ANS) EXAMPLE PROBLEM ON KITCHEN VENTILATION SYSTEM:Q) Length of the stove = 750mm
Width of the stove = 500mm
Height between stove and Hood = 800mm
Find (a):Hood Size (b): Exhaust Air CFM
(c): Exhaust Air Duct Size (d): Fresh Air CFM
(e): Fresh Air Duct Size
For a wall Type hood and medium cooking?
Solution:- (a): Hood Size:
L = l + 0.8H
= 0.75 + 0.8(0.8)
= 1.39M
M x 3.28 = FT
1.39 x 3.28 = 4.55FT
W = w + 0.8H
= 0.5 + 0.8(0.8)
= 1.14M
M x 3.28 = FT
1.14 x 3.28 = 3.73FT
Therefore Hood Size: L = 4.55Ft and W = 3.73Ft
(b):- Exhaust Air CFM:
CFM = P x 150
Where P = 2L + W for wall type of Hood
Therefore P = 2(4.55) + 3.73
= 12.83
Exhaust Air CFM = P x 150
= 12.83 x 150
= 1925CFM
(c): Exhaust Air Duct Size: Q = A x V
1925 = A x 1800
A = 1925/1800
= 1.06 Sq.Ft (Area of the Duct)
Sqft x 0.093 = Sq.M
1.06 x 0.093 = 0.098Sq.M
(1):- Round Duct: Area = Pi x D2/4
0.098 = 3.14 x D2/4
Therefore Diameter D = Under Root of (0.098 x 4)/3.14
= 0.35M
= 350mm
(2):- Square Duct: Area = 0.098
Therefore Under Root of Area = Under Root of 0.098
= 0.30M
= 300mm
Hence the Width and Height of Square duct is 300 x 300mm