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Douglas M. Uhlman
Portfolio for the 2014 2015 School Year
Douglas M. Uhlman
11/13/2014
This portfolio contains a summary of my work over the last three years working as a 9th grade
Conceptual Physics and Earth Science Teacher in the Des Moines Public School District, Lincoln Rails
Academy, Lincoln High School. This document serves to mark my 13 year as an educator and my third as
a teacher licensed grade 5 8, 9 12 in all sciences.
Table of Contents
Contents
Standard 1 - Demonstrates ability to enhance academic performance and support for implementation
of the school districts student achievement goals. ..................................................................................... 3
Standard 2 - Demonstrates competence in content knowledge appropriate to the teaching position. ... 10
Standard 3 - Demonstrates competence in planning and preparing for instruction. ................................ 14
Standard 4 - Uses strategies to deliver instruction that meet the multiple learning needs of students. .. 19
Standard 5 - Uses a variety of methods to monitor student learning. ....................................................... 25
Standard 6 - Demonstrates competence in classroom management. ....................................................... 31
Standard 7 - Engages in professional growth. ............................................................................................ 37
Standard 8 - Fulfills professional responsibilities established by the school district.................................. 41
Grade/Content
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9 Grade/ Example from the 2013/2014 school year of a student Infinite Campus Report, a report accessible
to students, families, and staff, including comments I made on the students performance. It states: You are
a pleasure to have in class. Your positive and determined attitude will get you very far!
Reflection
From last year to this I and my colleagues have been transitioning to Standards
Referenced Grading (SRG). As I become more familiar with SRG, I hope to improve my ability to
communicate the system to my parents and students. One of the challenges of SRG compared to
the previous system is the elimination of extra credit and the completion of assignments as part of
the grading system. This year I have put emphasis on the connection between doing homework
and in class work and ultimately doing well on assessments. I have found this effective, but will
need to see the system over the next few grading periods to get a better sense of what functions
well and what does not.
I would also like to move my work towards project based learning. From my 8 years with
Drake University I discovered this works well and it provides students/parents with artifacts of
learning they can take with them beyond high school.
b.
Artifact:
Grade/Content
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9 Grade/ Per district requirements student centered learning objectives are posted in the room. At the start of
each unit, students are given a copy of the learning objectives to be posted in their notes.
Reflection
District directives in my last two years of service have changed very little concerning the need to have
and make clear learning objectives or targets. Connecting this to the AVID note taking system, I have the
students attach the objectives to the start of each unit and refer to them each day. Every lesson every day
is geared towards the objectives.
Challenges for posting the objectives have been mostly with font size. I print them at the largest
font possible, but this is not always easily visible from across the room. Because the objectives are to
change from this year to next and because of the other systems I use to make the objectives known to my
students, I consider this a minor difficulty.
With next years objectives I plan to invent new ways to present the material. I may have a board that
shows how close the study body is to meeting objectives etc. This is something I plan to brain storm on
over the summer.
c.
Artifact:
Grade/Content
The above image is of the results of my Earth Science Bench Mark 2 Exams. The exam scores from the
benchmark provided data about the students overall performance and areas of understanding where students
both individually and as a class struggled. Such exams have been performed and the results analyzed
throughout the 2012/2013 and 2013/2014 school years.
Reflection
From my entry into education in 2001 to today the paradigm has changed. Todays system is very
data dependent. Both in data teams and in my individual work, data guides my classroom decisions. CFA
have been instrumental in guiding whether a lesson has been adequate or if re-teaching is required. In
the classroom I also use less formal ways to gather data such as my bulls eye target board. Students
are asked to place the answer to an essential question on a post-it note. The notes are quickly analyzed
and I can see visually what portions of my students understand the material or need additional support.
Data processing requires a considerable amount of time. In the coming year I will continue to
devise ways to speed up the process for myself and my colleagues.
d.
Accepts and demonstrates responsibility for creating a classroom culture that supports the learning
of every student.
Artifact:
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Reflection
Flexibility is essential in any classroom. When planning my lessons, I tailor them to meet the
needs of a broad range of students with different interests and abilities. In the example above, I made
accommodations for a student who has great interest in science, but struggles with other personal
challenges. I remind myself daily of the case of Sir John Gurdon, a Nobel Prize winner who at the age of
15 was severely discouraged by his harsh instructor. I do not know what great things my students may do
one day. My duty is to encourage each and every one of them.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/science-news/9594351/Sir-John-Gurdon-Nobel-Prize-winner-was-toostupid-for-science-at-school.html
e.
Artifact:
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Reflection
The rules above have served my classroom well. I make certain students are aware of what is expected
of their behavior from the first day onward and enforce the rules throughout the year. I follow school policy
using steps if escalation is necessary. This year it has not been necessary to write many incident reports
as a result of this system.
f.
Participates in and contributes to a school culture that focuses on improved student learning.
Artifact:
Grade/Content
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9 Grade/ Posters of the Earths atmosphere posted in the hallway for all students observation and reflection
Reflection
All of the subjects of school are connected. It is important that students see this. I meet with my
colleagues in other subject areas on a regular basis to determine what they are teaching and how my
own work with the students might help forge connections. As a matter of practice, I also post student work
in the hallway to broadcast their achievements and inform others of our work. This has the potential to
trigger connections beyond the classroom.
g.
Communicates with students, families, colleagues, and communities effectively and accurately.
Artifact:
Grade/Content
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9 Grade/ A series of e-mails for a student who experienced and injury and needed special accommodations
Reflection
Through all forms of media, I have communicated with parents and students about their progress. In the
classroom, I post feedback materials on a daily basis. Through Infinite Campus, I communicate Standard
Referenced Grading based performance to students, parents, and my colleagues. This summer, I will
undergo additional training in Standards Referenced Grading. This will enhance my ability to use the
system and to communicate how the system works to parents.
Understands and uses key concepts, underlying themes, relationships, and different perspectives
related to the content area.
Artifact:
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9 Grade/ James Huttons Research Area, Edinburgh Scotland, Summer 2013. Used the experience during the
geology and dynamic Earth units in Earth Science.
Reflection
My two greatest passions are communications and science. Even on vacation, I seek out learning experiences and
ways to develop professionally. In the above artifact, I am exploring the birthplace of modern geology. I also took
the chance to explore Sir Isaac Newtons former work places in London.
This summer, I plan to take additional training in grading and if possible classroom management. I am also
going to teach Summer School Science and English as a Second Language to stay in practice.
b.
Uses knowledge of student development to make learning experiences in the content area
meaningful and accessible for every student.
Artifact:
Grade/Content
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9 Grade/ A real Black Forest clock and a sample of a students pendulum building activity both examples
of tactile learning necessary when students are on the verge of being more capable of abstract reasoning.
The model and activity are both in alignment with district student learning target 5A.
Reflection
In order to produce scaffolding for developing students it is necessary to see the world from their
perspective as much as possible and to find models that are accessible to them. I am in constant search
for such models in found in daily life. I also seek out practical activities for them to construct
understanding. This year, the clock building activity went very well, and I hope to repeat next year. I also
plan to develop similar activities over the summer.
c.
Artifact:
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9 Grade/ Experiment demonstrating the effects of density on mater, a lab that is applicable to all units of
Earth Science.
Reflection
There are many concepts that span the sciences. Density is a good example of this. Above, students
predicted the outcome of a number of different solutions of different salinity and temperature and then
analyzed the results. The work was originally performed during geology, but applied in meteorology,
oceanography and astronomy.
I use art concepts when teaching the primary colors during physics, during World History,
students study the history of the atomic bomb. To assist my colleagues and the students, I give them a
tutorial on nuclear fusion and nuclear fission during that time. In addition, we have all worked to increase
our students knowledge of math and reading throughout the year.
d.
Understands and uses instructional strategies that are appropriate to the content area.
Artifact:
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b. Sets and communicates high expectations for social, behavioral, and academic success of all
students.
Artifact:
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9 Grade/ Contact log describing communication with a parent about misbehavior in the Earth Science
classroom.
Reflection
A stable learning environment requires established procedures, rules and expectations which are
enforced fairly. Students are, at first, pulled aside if a persistent problem arises. Next, a parent is notified
and if the disturbance warrants, students are sent out of the classroom.
It is a challenging balance keeping students in the learning environment, but making certain the
learning environment is not disturbed by the student. Knowing the student and establishing a connection
is essential to sending as few students out of my learning environment as possible.
c.
Uses students developmental needs, backgrounds, and interests in planning for instruction.
Artifact:
Grade/Content
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Grade/Content
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9 Grade/ Earth Science, studying the expansion of the universe using a balloon as a model.
Reflection
Students learning styles vary. It is important to expose students to the same concepts and ideas a
number of ways. In the above activity, students read about the Big Bang Theory, watched a movie clip
about the theory, participated in a guided discussion about the evidences and then conducted a
laboratory where they measured directly the expansion of the universe between three points (simulating
galaxies).
In any of my planning, I seek diverse experiences to engage each of my students in ways that are
meaningful to them. As discussed in previous sections, students at this point of their development have
different capacities for abstract thinking, and this must be incorporated into the learning activities.
Grade/Content
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9 Grade/ I used eChalk in my instructional planning. This allowed parents and students to see ahead what I
planned for the students to do. Also, it provided a digital location for students to submit work.
Reflection
The use of applications, such as eChalk, to lay out instructional plans is very valuable for parents and students who
are able to use the systems. Electronic planning tools such as Outlook also allow conflicts in schedule to
automatically be discovered. Microsoft Excel and Word also work well for setting up schedules and syllabi.
Challenges to the current systems lie mainly with ease of access to students and the digital divide. Some
of my students use their smart phones for grade checks and to submit assignments. Others do not have ready
access to technology and live very unstable out of-school lives which do not permit them to organize using the
scheduling system, or submit work using the digital drop box.
As an educator coming from the University level, I see how essential it is for students to have the ability to
use these tools. I have considered having my first day in class next year be a library day where my students
establish their log-ins and complete a digital assignment to establish habits. I would like to get part of my
assessment system to be computer submission based as well.
Artifact:
Grade/Content
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9 Grade/ Student centered learning objectives come directly from the Des Moines Public Schools curriculum
guide for 2013/2014. Activities are aligned directly with the objectives each day.
Reflection
Everything I do with my students in the classroom is geared towards the Student Centered Learning Objectives
established by the Des Moines Community School District. Students are given the objectives to be inserted in their
notes at the start of each unit. As we begin each day, we review past objectives and discuss how the current days
activity ties into a specific objective.
I will continue to tie my work directly to district objectives and will score my students work according to
those objectives. (Standards Referenced Grading)
b. Uses research-based instructional strategies that address the full range of cognitive levels.
Artifact:
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9 Grade/ A team of students works to examine Newtons laws of motion using CPO cars. A research
paper showing the value of kinesthetic learning.
Reflection
As a student of science it comes as a matter of course that I use research to guide my work. It is
important when developing lessons and working with students to be mindful of the many learning styles,
of developmental differences among adolescence, and how the brain receives and processes
information.
While teaching strategies are the subject of study it is also important to remember that education is
not an exact science.
c.
Artifact:
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9 Grade/ Students who completed the days task (building electromagnets for Conceptual Physics) were
given the opportunity to build their own speaker.
Reflection
Students abilities and interests vary greatly. The above activity is an example of how I have worked to
meet the needs of students with special abilities. The objective in this unit of physics was to build
electromagnets. For many of the students, it was challenging enough to build a basic electromagnet. For
those of my students who completed this lab quickly and answered the questions well I developed other
materials to peak their interests.
As I continue to work in the areas of Earth Science and Conceptual Physics, I plan to develop
other ways to engage my students who are struggling and who need a higher level work to challenge
them.
d. Engages students in varied experiences that meet diverse needs and promote social, emotional,
and academic growth.
Artifact:
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e. Connects students prior knowledge, life experiences, and interests in the instructional process.
Artifact:
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9 Grade/ Students use a familiar concept (dropping a meter stick through pinched fingers) to practice
measurement and graphing to develop science skills.
Reflection
Scaffolding is critical in student learning. New ideas are formed through connections to previously held
ones. In the above example, students learned about data analysis by performing a basic task, dropping a
meter stick between their fingers and timing how long it took for them to recapture.
Scaffolding is as simple as surveying the students of their current knowledge and as complex as
finding ways to bring a diversely represented group of students to a common level of understanding.
Challenges in this area include cultural context (knowing the common English figure of speech Necessity
is the mother of invention).
f.
Artifact:
Grade/Content
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9 Grade/ Earth Science students using computers to do research on plate tectonics. Students watching
a media presentation on the Earths retreating glaciers during our dynamic Earth unit. Science Bound!
students are comparing the growth of different types of plants using lab books, beakers, cups and seeds.
Reflection
Students learn in a variety of ways, therefore it is important to expose students to a number of different
modes of learning. In my classroom we use a multitude of tools to investigate. We use computers to
conduct research, prepare tables and graphs and communicate scientific information through papers and
other media. Audio/visual learners benefit from information received through video. I use clips to illustrate
key ideas. In the above example my students were learning about glaciers. Science is a very equipment
dependent subject and it is important to have a broad supply of lab equipment.
Next year, Lincoln Rails Academy will have new tools to help in the classroom. I hope to use
interactive tools on the new digital white board technology to engage my students on initial vocabulary
and help them better share data when working on team and classroom projects.
Artifact:
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9 Grade/ Portion of Unit Exam 4 for physics. I align each section of my exams with the student learning targets set
up by the district. Exams are also assessed using Standards Referenced Grading.
Reflection
My students activities and assessments are directly tied to our learning targets. Students are made aware
throughout the learning process how they will be assessed. Each activity is tied into a learning target and each
assessment is directed towards the learning targets.
I will continue to do this in the coming years.
b.
Artifact:
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c.
Understands and uses the results of multiple assessments to guide planning and instruction.
Artifact:
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9 Grade/ Students using models to understand plate boundaries, preparing a diagram to show the
internal structure of the Earth, and answering key questions which I have analyzed within a target.
Reflection
The standard test is not enough information to assess student learning. I observe my students
understanding of subject material by having them engage in numerous activities. Summative
assessments must include practical testing of ability to perform.
In the coming years I plan to continue developing new ways to test student understanding,
moving away from multiple choice and towards elaboration in answers. I have worked in a number of
fields and actions are the true test of ability.
Grade/Content
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9 Grade/ A student uses their student centered unit objectives (small sheet) and their notes (composition
book) to prepare a review map (large sheet of paper). The activity is collaborative involving 2 students per
study sheet.
Reflection
Throughout a unit students are directed towards their learning goals and asked to assess their
understanding. In the above review exercise, students are using their amassed material to build a
concept map as a final review for a final assessment (Unit Exam).
Next year, I may introduce a learning target reflection sheet to be included in the composition
books. This would organize the process of reflection and of goal setting.
f.
Works with other staff and building and district leadership in analysis of student progress.
Artifact:
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th
9 Grade/ Weekly Data team meetings are used to compare student achievement in the 9 grade building.
Correspondence with Steve Benson about District PLC and edition work on the district level assessments for the
next school year.
Reflection
Each week I meet with colleagues to discuss student performance data and develop common formative
assessments. On a district level, we develop common assessments and curricula using State and National
standards.
Because the process is in the development stage a considerable amount of time is spent on assessment
development compared to actual analysis of data. Future time will hopefully be better applied to analyzing data
from assessments and determining student need. This will depend heavily on a stabilization of district and school
goals such that assessments can be honed and used more than one year.
Creates a learning community that encourages positive social interaction, active engagement, and selfregulation for every student.
Artifact:
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Over the last 10 years I have also worked with groups of gifted and talented students grades 4 6. It was
possible with these students to conduct small scientific research projects and write papers that approached a level
of quality found at the university level. Communication with parents was straightforward and issues regarding
student behavior were quickly remedied. Students also had a natural affinity to the subject matter.
My experiences in the last three years working with students grades 7 9 in the United States have been
very valuable. I have learned the importance of knowing my students and forming a relationship with them. One
example being a student I have had this year who along with my class entered the subject of debate. At the start of
the year, her behavior was very disruptive and it was challenging to the classroom environment. She has since
gained knowledge in debate and logic. This seems to have changed her attitude towards school and arguing and
has had a remarkably positive effect on her classroom behavior.
Last year I started the classroom from the perspective of a university instructor. Students were not yet
ready for the level of personal responsibility given and their poor behavior reflected this. Differences in
management styles between a co-teacher and myself further complicated this process in some of the Earth
Science classrooms.
This year I took a more stern approach early on and the effects have been satisfactory. Classroom
expectations have been stable, student behavior has been quite good and the resultant student academic
performance has improved. I have noticed a behavior difference between my Earth Science classrooms and my
physics classrooms this year. My physics classrooms have been very focused and cooperative allowing us to do fun
activities and in one great instance, for students to serve as leaders guiding the rest of the classroom through
problems.
I would characterize the behaviors in Earth Science as largely being influenced by student insecurity in the
subject of science. This has improved through the course of the year, but challenges remain. The behaviors
include: frequent restroom breaks, distracting the classroom to avoid the subject, group disruption to avoid the
subject, refusing to participate in activities and debating their relevance, and sleeping or putting their heads down
on the desk to avoid the classroom environment.
In order to address this, I plan to look into additional training opportunities this summer. I would like to
increase the number of activities students do in those classrooms, but this balance is influenced by student
behavior. When trust is lost early on, it is difficult to conduct labs where students are required to focus on their
work. The greater challenge is influencing the students attitudes towards science as a subject. Again, this can be
influenced by fun activities and experiences, but those can only occur in an environment where basic behavioral
expectations are met. Continued communication with parents has been relatively effective, but often the most
challenging students have the least support at home.
I will continue to develop my skills in this area.
Grade/Content
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c.
Develops and implements classroom procedures and routines that support high expectations for
student learning.
Artifact:
Grade/Content
Above is a series of contact logs made with a parent and the student regarding behavior in the classroom.
I have, for the confidentiality of the student removed identifying information and contacts made from other
teachers and staff.
Reflection
I have established high expectations of behavior in my classroom and I enforce them. Time in the
classroom is vital for learning including students who have behavior challenges. For this reason, I always
try to resolve issues by communicating with guardians as a part of the process.
I will not, however, allow disruptive behavior of individuals effect adversely the classroom learning
environment. If behavior has reached a point where this is occurring, I will send the student for a time out
or further discipline with the aide of out of classroom support.
Grade/Content
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9 Grade/ A PowerPoint screen to help students see what will be happening that day. The schedule is
flexible to meet the needs of different classes.
Reflection
I always consider time use when planning my days work. Sometimes, like the example above, I share the
time plan with my students. Most days, I set up the time slots behind the scenes and guide the students
by giving them time expectations in chunks. I also develop additional materials each class that can be
used if the students work more quickly than I had expected. I view a unit of lessons as a continuum the
lessons are broken down into days, but this is a rough approximation and I am flexible to student need.
This year, exit tickets have worked very well as both an evaluative tool and as a way of capping a
days lesson. I plan to continue this practice in the coming year. Bell ringers have also been very useful.
Grade/Content
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9 Grade/ Collage in room designed to make students think about their future and know that there is much in the
world to explore. Also, a Lincoln Safe Zone poster hangs outside of my classroom.
Reflection
At the entrance of my classroom is the sign posted above declaring my classroom a Safe Zone. I welcome students
different languages into my classroom and encourage them to explore other cultures. The series of posters
displayed above my science magazines shows students examples of my life experiences including places I have
worked in the past.
During instruction, I include practical uses of the subject matter. I encourage individuals with stories that
connect the students to material to share. An example of this comes from this year of renovation. One of the
onsite electricians wanted my students to know how important it is for them to understand the fundamentals of
electricity. During trade school, he noticed how the difference between peers who had studied AC/DC in high
school and those who had not.
When working with specific subjects like conversion, I make a point of showing the class that the same
skill that allows us to convert masses of sand also applies when you are attempting to explain your weight to
someone who is not from the United States.
When the subject approaches, I make certain my students are aware that race is a social construct and
has no basis in science. Examples of when this meets the science curriculum are discussions of colors and
wavelengths of light and when we talk about people who have contributed to science. The Learning Post
purchased time line does correctly represent the different people both in gender and origins that have contributed
to our current body of knowledge.
Artifact:
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9 Grade/ I share articles and many other materials with colleagues as I plan for lessons. Here, you see a
link to a Discover Magazine article used during the introduction to Light and Optics in Conceptual
Physics.
Reflection
Beyond prescribed meetings (Data Teams, for example) I meet with my colleagues regularly to discuss a
variety of issues regarding our profession. We meet at lunch each day and share what we know about
training opportunities and our daily experiences with students and their performance. We discuss ways to
teach better and we share our knowledge with each other as well as our materials.
c.
Applies research, knowledge, and skills from professional development opportunities to improve
practice.
Artifact:
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9 Grade/ During PD, we have studied the AVID program including the taking of Cornell Notes. In the
above artifact there is a students composition book set up for the Cornell method. The Cornell system is
posted in my room for both Earth Science and Conceptual Physics.
Reflection
Science guides my decision making in and out of education. Education is a work in continuing progress
and a skilled educator must continuously learn and improve their craft. The artifact above is an example
of my students composition books. The use of composition books in the classroom began with training
from those who participate directly in the AVID program at Lincoln High School.
d.
Establishes and implements professional development plans based upon the teachers needs
aligned to the Iowa teaching standards and district/building student achievement goals.
Artifact:
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9 Grade/ Standards Referenced Grading training for the summer of 2014. The artifact is two superimposed screen
captures one showing Mr. Williamsons Daily Tweet informing us of training courses for Standard Referenced
Grading. The back image is of my calendar showing that I have signed up for the course this summer.
Reflection
Education is a lifelong process. With over 80 credit hours I continue to take courses and attend professional
development courses. This summer, I plan to participate in a number of activities including the Standards
Referenced Grading exercise shown above.
Artifact:
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Reflection
I arrive to work before contract start time and often leave long after the end of the contract day. This indicates my
dedication to the career and my honoring the Des Moines Public School Districts contract with me.
b. Demonstrates professional and ethical conduct as defined by state law and individual district
policy.
Artifact:
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Reflection
This certificate is evidence that I have demonstrated professional and ethical conduct as defined by state
law and individual district policy. I will continue to do so.
c.
Artifact:
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9 Grade/ PowerPoint bell ringer with a math problem designed to prepare students for the student
centered learning targets and the building objective of being prepared for the Iowa Tests of Educational
Development.
Reflection
This year, our school is working to improve student scores in the Iowa Test of Education Development.
Students must show improvement in two categories, mathematics and reading. Science was assigned the
task of assisting in boosting math competency. The above bell ringer is an example of how I worked with
my students to meet Lincolns goal.
Grade/Content
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9 Grade/ Letter from the Lincoln Rails Academy School Improvement Leader
Reflection
I am an Eagle Scout. As a youth I dedicated myself to the service of others. My word is my honor and I
have always taken that promise seriously. I purposely avoid the negative and work to speak with all of my
colleagues.
I will continue to do this in the future.
e. Collaborates with students, families, colleagues, and communities to enhance student learning.
Artifact:
Grade/Content
9th Grade/ Lincoln Community Pancake breakfast fundraiser. Correspondence with international Great
Ape researcher and former Drake colleague Serge Wich about Skype interview to be held with students
May 12th, 2014 from Holland
Reflection
My ancestors moved to the South Side of Des Moines 150 years ago. They were coal miners their lives
were difficult. My Great-Great-Grandfather died of a broken back in a coalmine and my GreatGrandfather died of black lung. They were among the citizens of Des Moines whose work built Lincoln
High School.
Over time, Lincoln High School provided a door to a better life for my predecessors. My
grandparents, aunts and uncles all went to Lincoln and became supervisors, bankers, and carpenters.
Carpenters gave way to telephone technicians and the telephone technician led to a science teacher. I
see my ancestors when I look at the students in my classroom. At 9th grade, the future is rarely clear for
any student. Struggling students of the past have become Nobel Prize winners.
I am proud to be a part of the South Side. The artifacts above reflect this. A few months ago, I
went to a pancake fundraiser on a Saturday morning in the commons. Pictured is a member of the
alumni association who is a good friend of mine. Also shown is a correspondence with Serge Wich, an
Orangutan researcher who once worked on the South Side of Des Moines at the Great Ape trust. He
spoke with the students from his family home in Amsterdam. I work to show the students as much as
possible not only of the science but the world beyond their classroom and city.
There is much to learn from the students. Lincoln is a source of great representation. There are
people from many different cultures and backgrounds. Learning the many perspectives of the students
is part of helping them determine their future.