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UNIVERSITY OF PETROLEUM & ENERGY STUDIES,

DEHRADUN
Program/course: B.Tech (CS-OSS, Cyber Security and Forensics, CCVT, RA,
BAO, MFT, Cyber Law, Banking &Financial Services)
Semester I
Subject Code : MATH 101

Subject: Mathematics I
Topic: Differential Calculus
Assignment-2

1. The total surface area S of a cone of base radius r and perpendicular height h is given
by S = r 2 + r r 2 + h 2 . If r and h are each increasing at the rate of 0.25 cm/sec,
find the rate at which S is increasing at the instant when r = 3cm and h = 4cm .
2. The voltage V in an electrical circuit slowly decreasing as the battery wears out. The
resistance R is slowly increasing as the resistor heats up. Find how the current I is
dV
changing at the moment when R = 400, I = 0.08 A,
= 0.01Vs 1 and
dt
dR
= 0.03s 1 .
dt
x(1 + ax)
in
(1 + bx)
ascending powers of x begins with the term x 4 and hence find this term.

3. Find the values of a and b such that the expansion of log(1 + x)

x sin
4.(a) Prove that tan 1
1 x cos

x2
x3

=
+
+
sin

sin
2

sin 3 + ..................... .
x

2
3

a 2 b 2 2 a a 2 3b 2 3
ax
x +
x + ..................... , and
(b) Prove that e cos bx = 1 + ax +
2!
3!

xn
hence deduce that e x cos cos( x sin ) = cos n .
n =0 n !

5. If f ( x, y ) = tan 1 ( xy ) , find an approximate value of f (1.1, 0.8 ) using the Taylors


series (i) linear approximation (ii) quadratic approximation.
6. A space probe in the shape of the ellipsoid 4 x 2 + y 2 + 4 z 2 = 16 enters the earths
atmosphere and its surface begins to heat. After 1 hour the temperature at the point
( x, y, z ) on the surface of the probe T ( x, y, z ) = 8 x 2 + 4 yz 16 z + 600 . Find the hottest

points on the probes surface.

7. (a) If x + y = 1 , prove that


2
2
dn n n
x y = n ! y n nC1 y n 1 x + nC2 y n 2 x 2 .............. + (1) n x n .
n

dx
1
(b) If y = em tan x = a0 + a1 x + a2 x 2 + ................... prove that

( )

(n + 1)an +1 + (n 1)an 1 = man .


8. If , , be the roots of the equation

( x, y , z )
x
y
z
.
+
+
= 1 in ki , find
a+k b+k c+k
( , , )

9. Show that the asymptotes of the curve x 2 y 2 a 2 x 2 + y 2 a3 ( x + y ) + a 4 = 0 form a

square, through two of whose vertices the curve passes.

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