Frpcs8 MG Shear

SHEAR CRACK INDUCED
DEFORMATION OF FRP RC BEAMS

Thanongsak Imjai
Maurizio Guadagnini
K
Kypros
Pil
Pilakoutas
k t
Construction Innovation Research Group
Department of Civil and Structural Engineering
2007TheUniversityofSheffield
WesternBank,SheffieldS102TN,UK
TheUniversityofPatras,Greece
FRPRCS8
Outline
|Introduction:calculationofdeflection
d
l l
f d fl
|Experimentalprogramme/results
E
i
t l
/
lt
|ConcludingRemarks
Concluding Remarks
FRPRCS8
Deflection: why do we get it

wrong?
?
Sheardeformation
Bendingdeformation
Rigidbodymovement
3
FRPRCS8
Deflection: why do we get it

wrong?
?
Predictionofdeflection
M cr
M cr
=
g + 1
cr
M
M
Eq.(1)
isthetotaldeflection
i th t t l d fl ti
g istheuncrackedstatedeflection
cr isthecracked
is the crackedstate
statedeflection
deflection
isthedurationorrepetitionofloadfactor
Mcr isthecrackingmomentand
Mistheappliedmoment.
FRPRCS8
Experimental Programme
| MaterialPreparation
Material Preparation
Shearlinks:ThermoplasticGFRPstrips
Flexuralbars:ThermosettingGFRPbars
Fl
lb
Th
tti GFRP b
ReadymixedConcrete(C
ReadymixedConcrete(C45
45)
)
| 12
12TestsonsixFRPRCbeams
TestsonsixFRPRCbeams
FRPRCS8
Experimental Programme
SideB
ID
1A
1B
2A
2B
3A
3B
4A
4B
1 22 %
1.22
w
r/t
SideA
0.24
2
5A
5B
6A
1 30 %
1.30
0.37 0.41 0.18 0.24 0.36 0.30 0.48 0.24

5
6B
6-
FRPRCS8
Material preparation
GFRP
GFRPthermoplasticstrip(10
GFRPthermoplasticstrip(
thermoplastic strip (10
(10xx3mm)
Properties
Tensile strength (MPa)
720
Tensile modulus (GPa)
28
Ultimate strain (%)
1.9
Glass content (%v/v)
35
Density
y (g
(g/cm3)
1.48
FRPRCS8
Thermosetting GFRP bars

GFRPFlexuralreinforcement
= 16 mm
= 60 GPa
ff
= 1000 MPa
= 13.5 mm
= 45 GPa
G
ff
= 700 MPa
8
FRPRCS8
GFRP shear reinforcement

ManufacturingofFRPshearlinks
g
Bendingprocess
Beamcage
9
FRPRCS8
Strain measurement
BarB
41mm
BarA
10
41mm
FRPRCS8
Deflection measurement
11
Dimensioninmm
FRPRCS8
Experimental Results
Capacityandfailuremode
BeamID.
Pcr
(kN)
Pmax
(kN)
ACI440.1R06
(kN)
dmax
(mm)
w(crack1)
(mm@P)
TB 1B
TB1B
64 4
64.4
79 1
79.1
54 8
54.8
20 5
20.5
0 35 @ 60
0.35@60
TB2B
TB3B
TB4B
66.5
60.4
65.0
131.4
73.8
118.6
63.8
50.3
60.0
41.2
24.3
45.4
0.50@80
0.25@60
0.35@60
TB5B
72.7
133.7
69.0
48.2
0.45@60
TB6B
58.1
33.3
16.8
0.29@50
12
FRPRCS8
Failuremode
13
FRPRCS8
Straininflexuralreinforcement
FRPRCS8
Experimental Results (cont)

Straininshearreinforcement
FRPRCS8
Experimental Results (cont.)

Shear deformation
Sheardeformation
16
FRPRCS8
Experimental Results (cont.)

Shear deformation
Sheardeformation
17
FRPRCS8
Concluding Remarks
| Sheardeformationcanbecomesignificant
Shear deformation can become significant
afterdiagonalcrackingoccurs(1525%@
ULS)
| Deflectionpredictedaccordingtocurrent
design guidelines do not account for shear
designguidelinesdonotaccountfor
shear
deformation
| ShouldshearchecksbeincludedatSLS?
Sh ld h h k b i l d d t SLS?
FRPRCS8

Frpcs8 MG Shear

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SHEAR CRACK INDUCED

DEFORMATION OF FRP RC BEAMS

Deflection: why do we get it

Deflection: why do we get it

0.37 0.41 0.18 0.24 0.36 0.30 0.48 0.24

Tensile modulus (GPa)

Ultimate strain (%)

Glass content (%v/v)

Thermosetting GFRP bars

GFRP shear reinforcement

Experimental Results (cont)

Experimental Results (cont.)

Experimental Results (cont.)

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