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SRI RAMSWAROOP MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY

Practice Model Paper-I


Intermediate Mathematics, 2014
[Time: 3Hrs 15 Min.]

Marks: 100

General Instructions:
1.
2.

All questions are compulsory.


The question paper consists of 25 questions divided into four sections A, B, C, and D. Section A contains 5
questions of 1 mark each, Section B contains 5 questions of 2 marks each, section C contains 10 questions
of 5 marks each and section D contains 5 questions of 7 marks each.

Section-A
Q.1
A. Let A={1,2,3} and let R={(1,1),(2,2),(3,3),(1,2),(2,1),(2,3),(3,2)}.
a) Reflexive and symmetric but not transitive
b) Symmetric and transitive but not reflexive
c) Reflexive and transitive but not symmetric
d) An equivalence relation

a 1 b+c
B. b 1 c + a = ?
c 1 a+b
a) (a + b + c)

b) 2(a + b + c)

C. If x = a sec , y = b tan , then


b
a) a sec

c) 0

d) none of these

b
c) a cot

d) none of these

dy
=?
dx

b
b) a cos ec

D. The angle between the vectors a = i 2 j + 3k and b = 3i 2 j + k, is


a) cos 1

5
7

b) cos 1

3
5

c) cos 1

3
14

d) none of these

E. If the planes 2 x 4 y + 3 z = 5 and x 2 y + z = 12 are perpendicular to each


other,
then = ?
a) -2

b) 2

c) 3

Section-B
Q. 2 (a)
fog ( x) = (e x ) 2 , gof ( x) = e x

(b)
tan 1 x + tan 1 y + tan 1 z =
x + yz + xyz
tan 1
=
1 xy yz zx
x + y + z = xyz.

(c)
2 1
x+ y =

1 2

and

1
2x y =
2
1
X =
1

2
1
1
1

(d)
cos 2 (log x)
x dx
Let log x = t

1
dx = dt
x

I = cos 2
=

1
1
(log z ) + sin 2(log x) + c.
2
4
.

d) -5

(e)
In word UNIVERSITY there are 10 letters out of which there are 4 vowels i.e.,
U,I,E,I and 6 consonants

(i) Probability of selecting a vowel


=

1 2
= .
2 5

Section-C
Q. 3

(a)
f ( x1 ) = f ( x2 ) 3 x1 + 5 = 3 x2 + 5
3 x1 = 3 x2
x1 = x2
1
Again, y = 3 x + 5 x = ( y 5),
3
which is arational number for all values of y Q.
f is onto.
1
f 1 : Q Q : f 1 ( y ) = ( y 5)
3
for all y Q.

(b)
Let

cos 1 x = A, cos 1 y = B, cos 1 z = C


x = cos A, y = cos B, z = cos C

L.H.S. = cos 2 A + cos 2 B + cos 2 C + 2 cos A cos B cos C


= 1 cos C.2 cos A. cos B + 2 cos A. cos B. cos C

(c) We have

AB

2
=
0
12
=
2

3 3 4
1 2 1
11
1
'

12 11 12 2

( AB)' =
=

2 1 11 1
2 0
=
Again, A'

3 1
3 2
B'
=

4 1

B' A'

12 2
=
.
11 1

(d)

C1 C1 C3 , C 2 C 2 C3
a
0

1
1

b
c c 1+ c
1

= abc 0

1
a
1
b

1 1 1+

1
c

1 1 1
= abc1 + + + = R.H.S.
a b c

(e) Let
/4

I=

log sin x dx

....(i)

/2

I=

log sin 2 x dx
0

/2

I=

log cos x dx

....(ii)

Adding (i) and (ii), we have


/2

log sin 2 x dx (log 2). 2 .


0

Putting 2 x = t , we have dx =

1
dt.
2

Also when x = 0, t = 0 and when x =

I =

log 2.

,t = .

(f)
dy
+ y sec x = tan x
....(i )
dx
This is a linear differential equation of the form
dy
+ Py = Q, where P = sec x and Q = tan x
dx
P dx
sec x dx
log(sec x + tan x )
I.F. = e
= e
= e

= (sec x + tan x)
y (sec x + tan x)
= sec x + tan x x + C ,

(g)
A leap year consists of 366 days and has 52 complete weeks and two days extra.
These two days can be
a. Monday and Tuesday,
b. Tuesday and Wednesday,
c. Wednesday and Thursday,
d. Thursday and Friday,
e. Friday and Saturday,
f. Saturday and Sunday,
g. Sunday and Monday.
Out of these 7 cases, the last two are favorable because there is Sunday, in each.

n( S ) = 7and n( E ) = 2.
n( E ) 2
P( E ) =
= .
n( S ) 7

(h)
Given equation of line and circle is

x + 3 = 0 and x 2 + y 2 = 10.
on solving both, we get
x = 3, y = 1

Points are (3, 1) and (3, 1)

Differentiate w.r. to x equation x 2 + y 2 10, we get

3
dy
=
=3

1
dx at ( 3, 1)

and

3
dy
=
= 3

1
dx at ( 3, 1)

Equation oftangents at point (3, 1) is

3 x y + 10 = 0
and equationoftangents at point (3, 1) is

3 x y + 10 = 0

(i)
Let the manufacturer produces x pedestal lamps and y wooden shades; then the
time taken by x pedestal lamps and y wooden shades on grinding/cutting machines =
(2 x + y ) hours and time taken by x pedestal lamps and y shades on the sprayer = (3 x + 2 y )
hours.

Since grinding/cutting machine is available for at the most 12 hours,


(2 x + y ) 12
and sprayer is available for the most 20 hours.
Thus, we have

3 x + 2 y 20.
Now profit on the sale of x lamps and y shades is,

Z = 5x + 3 y
So, our problem is to find x and y so at to
Maximize Z = 5 x + 3 y

.(i)

Subject to constraints :

3 x + 2 y 20

.(ii)

(2 x + y ) 12

.(ii)

x0

.(iv)

x0

.(v)

The feasible region (shaded) OABC determined by the linear inequalities (ii) to
(v) is shown in the figure. The feasible region is bounded.
Let us evaluate the objective function at each corner point as shown on next page:

Corner Points

Z = 5x + 3 y

O (0, 0)

A (6, 0)

30

B (4, 4)

32 Maximum

C (0, 10)

30

We find that maximum value of Z is 32 at B (4, 4). Hence, manufacturer


should produce 4 lamps and 4 shades to get maximum profit of Rs. 32.

(j) We have

( a b ) 2 = ( a ) 2 ( b ) 2 ( a b ) 2 .

= ( a b sin n ) . ( a b sin n )
2 2

= ( a b sin 2 (n 2 )
2 2

= a b sin 2 ,

( n = 1)

2 2

= a b (1 cos 2 )
2 2

2 2

= a b = a b cos 2
2 2

= a b ( a b cos ) 2

= ( a ) 2 ( b ) 2 ( a b ) 2 .

Section-D
Q. 4
(a) The give curves are

ax 2 + by 2 = 1

..(i)

a ' x 2 + b' y 2 = 1

..(ii)

Maximize ( x1 , y1 ) be the point of intersection of the curves (i) and (ii) Then,

ax1 + by1 = 1

..(iii)

a' x1 + b' y1 = 1

..(iv)

1 1 1 1
=
a b a ' b'

proved .

(b)

2 1 3 x 9
1 1 1 y = 6


1 1 1 z 2
or
AX = B

2
= 1
1
2
= 1
1

1 3
1 1
1 1
1 1
2 0,
0 0

[ By C2 C2 + C1 and C3 C3 C1 ]
=

1 2
1 0

Adj A = transpose of the above matrix

2 2 4
= 0 1 1
2 1
3
1
A 1 =
adj A
A
2 2 4
1
= 0 1 1
2
2 1
3

(c)

X = A1 B
18 12 8
x
y = 1 0
6 + 2


2
18 + 6 + 6
z
x 1
y = 2

z 3
x = 1, y = 2, z = 3.

I = e x log x + dx
x

1 x
.e dx
1 x
= (log x).e .e dx + x
x
x

= e x . log x + C.

(d)
We have
(3 xy y 2 )dx + ( x 2 + xy )dy = 0.
(3 xy y 2 )dx = ( x 2 + xy )dy
dy y 2 3 xy
.
= 2
dx
x + xy
It is homogenous
Let
y = vx

or

dy
dv
= v + x
dx
dx
y y
log x 4 + = C
x x
x log ( x 3 y ) + y = Cx

(e) Let

1
y =
x

log y = x log

1
= x log x 1
x

For maximum or minimum value of y,

1
x= .
e

d2y
dy

= [ey + 0],
= 0
2

dx
dx

= ey = ive quantity.
1
At x = the function is maximum
e
The maximum value of the function is
x

1
1
= at x =
e
x
= (e)1 e .

dy
=0
dx

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