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Germany
Hans Scharoun
Context
Context
Erik Gunnar Asplund (1885-1940), was a native of Stockholm. His work progresses
through a variety of styles. From 1911 until 1930 his language, in opposition to the
first building and key project in his career was the Weissenhof-
tion of classic and vernacular themes, and influenced by his travels in the USA and
only became really recognized after his death and not during his
Greece. 1930, the year of the Stockholm Exposition, saw a transition to a personal
thats leading from the entrance to the work room, which would
career.
work of his last years retains a commitment to modernism, while returning to a mode
that learns from tradition and from classicism. For example, his Woodland Crema-
metric power and control, with its orthogonality, axis and sym-
torium (1935) makes use of columns which while modern in design, convey classical
dignity. The Lister County Courthouse, built between 1917 and 1921, has a theatrical
feel. Each faade has a different character, with none specifi cally relating to the oth-
ers, nor offering much clue to the interior within. However, the Courthouse shares
with the later Stockholm Public Library a form focused on a circular central space
wrapped around by stairs. Classicism underpins form, but classicism admired because
it represents a rational approach to form.
Main plot
Main building
Associated plots
Associated buildings
Surrounding plots
Surrounding buildings
Plot Kulturforum
Staatsbibliothek
Newly occurred buildings
Buildings
Roads
Water
back
elevation 2
ele
vat
ion
1
front
Groundfloor | S 1:500
section
section
Groundfloor | S 1:2000
Basement | S 1:500
Basement | S 1:500
Roof | S 1:500
Section | S 1:2000
roof
4th floor
3th floor
2nd floor
Elevation 1 | S 1:2000
1th floor
ground floor
basement
Elevation 2 | S 1:2000
Section | S 1:500
Exterior
Exterior
Furthest plane
Closet plane
Interior
Interior
Spatial hierarchy
Smooth threshold
Hard threshold
Transition
Tresholds
Serving
Served
Serving / served
Public routing
Groundfloor | S 1:500
Sequence
Section | S 1:1000
Sequence
Section | S 1:5000
Groundfloor| S 1:1000
Groundfloor| S 1:1000
02 Perspective | Cylinder
01 Perspective | Entrance
1th perspective
Section| S 1:1000
Section | S 1:2000
Section| S 1:1000
Section | S 1:5000
2nd Perspective
3th Perspective
Conclusion
The State Library of berlin is not ordered
by strict rules, but by good balance. Spaces
flow almost randomly through the building. Space is continious and it seems like
space never ends. At the back there is a
Section| S 1:1000
Groundfloor| S 1:1000
Conclusion
serving core. In this core are all main lo- separation between any part of this fluent
gistic transport lines of visitors, staff, books space. This building is almost simular to a
and air. To get to the main reading room, landscape.
a route through the core and entrance hall
has to be followed, but there is no hard
Balance
Serving core
Transit
Granulation
Continious space
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary