PRESENT

PAST

PARTICIPLE

ESPAOL

arise

arose

arisen

Elevarse, surgir, originarse.

awake
bear

awoke
bore

awoken
born

Despertar, mover, excitar.

Soportar, sostener, tolerar.

beat

beat

beaten

Batir,revolver, golpear, vencer.

become

became

become

Hacerse,tornarse,convertirse en.

begin
bend
bet
bind
bite
blow
break
bring
build
burn
burst
buy
catch
choose
cling
come
cost
creep
cut
deal
dig
do
draw
drink
drive
fall
feed
feel
fight
find
find out
flee
fly
forbid
foresee
forget
forgive
freeze
get
give
go

began
bent
bet
bound
bit
blew
broke
brought
built
burnt
burst
bought
caught
chose
clung
came
cost
crept
cut
dealt
dug
did
drew
drank
drove
fell
fed
felt
fought
found
found out
fled
flew
forbade
foresaw
forgot
forgave
froze
got
gave
went

begun
bent
bet
bound
bitten
blown
broken
brought
built
burnt
burst
bought
caught
chosen
clung
come
cost
crept
cut
dealt
dug
done
drawn
drunk
driven
fallen
fed
felt
fought
found
found out
fled
flown
forbidden
foreseen
forgotten
forgiven
frozen
got (ten)
given
gone

Empezar, iniciar.
Doblar, inclinar, torcer.
Apostar
Atar, unir, enlazar.
Morder.
Soplar
Quebrar, partir, romper.
Traer, llevar, conducir.
Construir, edificar.
Quemar, incendiar.
Romper, reventar.
Comprar
Coger, asir, atrapar.
Escoger, elegir.
Asirse, adherirse, pegarse.
Venir
Costar
Arrastrarse,deslizarse, pegarse.
Cortar, dividir.
Tratar, tener que referirse.
Cavar, ahondar.
Hacer, ejecutar.
Tirar, arrastrarse, atraer, dibujar.
Beber
Impulsar, conducir, llevar, inducir.
Caer, disminuir.
Alimentar, nutrir.
Sentir, percibir, tocar.
Pelear, combatir.
Encontrar, descubrir.
Averiguar, investigar.
Escapar, hur, evitar.
Volar
Prohibir.
Prever, prevenir
Olvidar (se)
Perdonar
Congelar
Lograr, obtener, conseguir.
Dar, conceder.
Ir (se), funcionar, resultar.

grind
grow
hang
have
hear
hide
hit
hold
hurt
keep
know
lay
lead
lean
learn
leave
lend
let

ground
grew
hung
had
heard
hid
hit
held
hurt
kept
knew
laid
led
leant
learnt
left
lent
let

ground
grown
hung
had
heard
hid (den)
hit
held
hurt
kept
known
laid
led
leant
learnt
left
lent
let

Moler, triturar.
Crecer, cultivar.
Colgar, Suspender.
Tener, haber.
Or, escuchar.
Ocultar, encubrir.
Pegar, golpear, acertar.
Sostener,mantener,contener.
Herir, daar, lastimar.
Mantener,guardar,conservar.
Conocer, saber.
Poner, colocar.
Guiar, llevar, conducir.
Inclinar(se), apoyarse.
Aprender, saber.
Partir, irse, abandonar.
Prestar
Permitir, conceder.

lie

lay

lain

Tenderse, descansar, estar, situado.

light
lit
lit
lose
lost
lost
make
made
made
mean
meant
meant
meet
met
met
melt
melted
molten (old)
mistake
mistook
mistaken
misundersta misundersto misundersto
nd
od
od
overcome
overcame
overcome
pay
paid
paid
put
put
put
read
read
read
rebuild
rebuilt
rebuilt
rid
rid
rid
ride
rode
ridden
ring
rang
rung

Alumbrar, iluminar, encender (se).

Perder, malgastar.
Hacer, confeccionar, producir.
Significar,querer decir pretender.
Encontrarse, satisfacer.
Derretir(se), fundir(se).
Equivocarse, comprender mal, errar
Entender mal.
Vencer, superar, sobreponerse.
Pagar, recompensar.
Poner,colocar, exponer.
Leer,descifrar, marcar.
Reconstruir
Librarse, zafarse.
Rodar, tener juego, funcionar.
Tocar, sonar.

rise

rose

risen

Ascender,elevarse,levantarse, surgir.

run
saw
say
see
seek
sell
send
set
shake
shed
shine

ran
sawed
said
saw
sought
sold
sent
set
shook
shed
shone

run
sawn
said
seen
sought
sold
sent
set
shaken
shed
shone

Correr, funcionar.
Cortar con sierra, aserrar.
Decir, afirmar.
Ver, observar.
Buscar, solicitar.
Vender
Enviar
Instalar, establecer, colocar, fijar.
Sacudir, lanzar, agitar.
Derramar, esparcir, dejar caer.
Brillar, relumbrar, sobresalir.

shoot
show
shrink
shut
sing
sink
sit
sleep
slide
smell
speak
speed

shot
showed
shrank
shut
sang
sank
sat
slept
slid
smelt
spoke
sped

shot
shown
shrunk
shut
sung
sunk
sat
slept
slid(den)
smelt
spoken
sped

Disparar, emitir, lanzar.

Mostrar, excibir, probar, demostar.
Encogerse, disminuir, desaparecer.
Cerrar, impedir, exclur.
Cantar
Hundir, sumergir
Sentarse, reunirse.
Dormir
Resbalar, deslizarse, escabullirse.
Oler, percibir.
Hablar, decir.
Acelerar, apresurarse.

spend

spent

spent

Gastar, consumir, emplear (tiempo).

spill
spin
split
spoil
spread
spring
stand
steal
stick
stink
strike
swell
swim
swing
take
teach
tear
tell
think
throw

spilt
spun
split
spoilt
spread
sprang
stood
stole
stuck
stank
struck
swelled
swam
swung
took
taught
tore
told
thought
threw

spilt
spun
split
spoilt
spread
sprung
stood
stolen
stuck
stunk
struck
swollen
swum
swung
taken
taught
torn
told
thought
thrown

thrust

thrust

thrust

undergo
understand
undertake
undo
wake
wear
win
wind
withdraw
withstand
write

underwent
understood
undertook
undid
woke
Wore
Won
Wound
Withdrew
Withstood
Wrote

undergone
understood
undertaken
undone
woke (n)
worn
won
wound
withdrawn
withstood
written

Derramar, verter, divulgar.

Tornear, hilar, hacer girar.
Partir, dividir, separar, reventar.
Deteriorar, daar, inutilizar.
Extender, esparcir, propagar.
Saltar, soltar, brotar, surgir.
Pararse, tolerar, estar (de pi).
Robar, escabullirse.
Pegar, adherirse, prender, fijar.
Oler mal, apestar.
Golpear, pegar, estallar.
Hinchar, inflamar, engrosar.
Nadar, flotar.
Balancera(se), hacer girar.
Tomar, llevar.
Ensear
Romper, despedazar, rasgar.
Decir, contar, narrar.
Pensar, creer.
Lanzar, tirar, impeler, arrojar.
Introducir con violencia, empujar,
impeler
Sufrir, experimentar, pasar por.
Comprender.
Emprender, comenzar algo.
Desarmar, deshacer.
Despertar, excitar.
Gastar(se), consumirse, usar.
Ganar, conquistar.
Enroscar(se), serpentear, girar.
Retirar, retractarse, quitar.
Resistir, oponerse, soportar.
Escribir.

PRESENT

PAST

PARTICIPLE

GERUND

ESPAOL

accept

accepted

accepted

accepting

aceptar

answer

answered

answered

answering

contestar

arrive

arrived

arrived

arriving

llegar

ask

asked

asked

asking

preguntar

belong

belonged

belonged

belonging

pertenecer

change

changed

changed

changing

cambiar

clean

cleaned

cleaned

cleaning

limpiar

climb

climbed

climbed

climbing

trepar/escalar

close

closed

closed

closing

cerrar

consider

considered

considered

considering

considerar

cook

cooked

cooked

cooking

cocinar

count

counted

counted

counting

contar

dance

danced

danced

dancing

bailar

dare

dared

dared

daring

atreverse

date

dated

dated

dating

fechar/salir

deliver

delivered

delivered

delivering

enviar

dress

dressed

dressed

dressing

vestir

end

ended

ended

ending

terminar

enjoy

enjoyed

enjoyed

enjoying

disfrutar

erase

erased

erased

erasing

borar

expect

expected

expected

expecting

esperar

fill

filled

filled

filling

llenar

finish

finished

finished

finished

terminar

follow

followed

followed

following

seguir

help

helped

helped

helping

ayudar

hurry

hurried

hurried

hurrying

apurar

intend

intended

intended

intending

jump

jumped

jumped

jumping

tener la
intencin de
brincar

learn

learned

learned

learning

aprender

like

liked

liked

liking

gustar

listen

listened

listened

listening

escuchar

live

lived

lived

living

vivir

look

looked

looked

looking

ver

love

loved

loved

loving

amar

miss

missed

missed

missing

extraar

name

named

named

naming

nombrar

need

needed

needed

needing

necesitar

open

opened

opened

opening

abrir

order

ordered

ordered

ordering

ordenar

plan

planned

planned

planning

planear

plant

planted

planted

planting

plantar

play

played

played

playing

jugar

point

pointed

pointed

pointing

apuntar

practice

practiced

practiced

practicing

practicar

push

pushed

pushed

pushing

empujar

rain

rained

rained

raining

llover

remember

remembered

remembered

remembering

recordar

rent

rented

rented

renting

rentar

repeat

repeated

repeated

repeating

repetir

resist

resisted

resisted

resisting

resistir

show

showed

showed

showing

smoke

smoked

smoked

smoking

mostrar /
ensear
fumar

start

started

started

starting

empezar

stay

stayed

stayed

staying

quedar

stop

stoped

stoped

stoping

parar

study

studied

studied

studying

estudiar

talk

talked

talked

talking

hablar

travel

traveled

traveled

traveling

viajar

try

tried

tried

trying

intentar

turn

turned

turned

turning

use

used

used

using

voltear /
cambiar
usar

visit

visited

visited

visiting

visitar

wait

waited

waited

waiting

esperar

walk

walked

walked

walking

caminar

want

wanted

wanted

wanting

querer / desear

wash

washed

washed

washing

lavar

wish

wished

wished

wishing

desear / querer

work

worked

worked

working

trabajar

ADJECTIVES
No

31

Adjetivo
angry
bad
big
bitter
black
bland
bloody
blue
bold
bossy
brave
brief
bright
broad
busy
calm
cheap
chewy
chubby
classy
clean
clear
clever
close
cloudy
clumsy
coarse
cold
cool
crazy
creamy

Comparativo
angrier
worse
bigger
bitterer
blacker
blander
bloodier
bluer
bolder
bossier
braver
briefer
brighter
broader
busier
calmer
cheap
chewier
chubbier
classier
cleaner
clear
cleverer
closer
cloudier
clumsier
coarser
colder
cooler
crazier
creamier

Superlativo
angriest
worst
biggest
bitterest
blackest
blandest
bloodiest
bluest
boldest
bossiest
bravest
briefest
brightest
broadest
busiest
calmest
cheaper
chewiest
chubbiest
classiest
cleanest
clearest
cleverest
closest
cloudiest
clumsiest
coarsest
coldest
coolest
craziest
creamiest

Espaol
enfadado, enojado
malo
grande
amargo, resentido, agrio
negro
soso
sanguinolento
deprimido
audaz
mandn
valiente
breve
brillante, luminoso
ancho, amplio
ocupado, ajetreado
tranquilo
barato
correoso, gomoso
rechoncho
elegante
limpio, sano
claro, despejado
listo, ingenioso
cerca
nubiado
torpe
spero, grosero
fro
fresco
loco
cremoso

32

creepy

creepier

creepiest

espeluznante, repugnante

33

crispy
cruel
crunchy
curly
curvy
cute
damp
dark
deadly
deep
dense

crispier
crueler
crunchier
curly
curvier
cuter
damper
darker
deadlier
deeper
denser

crispiest
cruelest
crunchiest
curliest
curviest
cutest
dampest
darkest
deadliest
deepest
densest

crujiente
cruel
crujiente
rizado, crespo, quebrado
curvo
mono
hmedo
oscuro, moreno
mortal, mortfero
profundo
denso

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43

45

dirty
dry

dirtier
drier

dirtiest
driest

sucio
seco

46

dull

duller

dullest

aburrido, soso, tonto, romo

47

53

dumb
dusty
early
easy
faint
fair
fancy

dumber
dustier
earlier
easier
fainter
fairer
fancier

estpido
polvoriento
pronto, temprano
facl
leve, tenue, vago, ligero
claro, sereno, recto, justo
lujoso

54

far

further/farther

55

65

fast
fat
few
fierce
filthy
fine
firm
fit
flaky
flat
fresh

faster
fatter
fewer
fiercer
filthier
finer
firmer
fitter
flakier
flatter
fresher

dumbest
dustiest
earliest
easiest
faintest
fairest
fanciest
furthest/farthe
st
fastest
fattest
fewest
fiercest
filthiest
finest
firmest
fittest
flakiest
flattest
freshest

66

friendly

friendlier

friendliest

67

71

full
funny
gentle
gloomy
good

fuller
funnier
gentler
gloomier
better

fullest
funniest
gentlest
gloomiest
best

72

grand

grander

grandest

73

76

grave
greasy
great
greedy

graver
greasier
greater
greedier

gravest
greasiest
greatest
greediest

rpido
gordo
pocos
fiero, encarnizado
aaqueroso, obsceno
fino
firme, estricto
apto, en forma
desconchado
llano, liso, plano
fresco, nuevo, original
agradable, amable,
amistoso
lleno, completo
gracioso, curioso, raro
tierno, afectuoso, suave
oscuro, abatido, decado
bueno
grandioso, ambicioso,
impotente
grave
grasiento
grande, genial
goloso, codicioso, vido

77

gross

grosser

grossest

asqueroso, grosero, craso

78
79

guilty
hairy

guilter
hairier

guiltiest
hairiest

80

handy

handier

handiest

81

happy
hard
harsh
healthy

happier
harder
harsher
healthier

happiest
hardest
harshest
healthiest

culpable
velludo, peludo
prctivo, til, habilidoso,
maoso
feliz, contento, alegre
duro, difcil
spero, duro
sano, saludable

44

48
49
50
51
52

56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64

68
69
70

74
75

82
83
84

lejos, distante

85

heavy

heavier

heaviest

pesado, grueso, fuerte, duro

86
87

high
hip

higher
hipper

highest
hippest

alto, elevado, agudo

moderno

88

hot

hotter

hottest

caliente, caluroso, picante

89

92

humble
hungry
icy
itchy

humbler
hungrier
icier
itchier

humblest
hungriest
iciest
itchiest

humilde
hambriento
helado, fro
pica

93

juicy

juicier

juiciest

jugoso, zumoso, suculento

94

kind

kinder

kindest

amable, benvolo, carioso

95

large

larger

largest

grande

96

late

later

latest

tarde, restrasado, reciente

97

108

lazy
light
likely
little
lively
lonely
long
loud
lovely
low
mad
mean

lazier
lighter
likelier
littler
livelier
lonlier
longer
louder
lovelier
lower
madder
meaner

laziest
lightest
likeliest
littlest
liveliest
lonliest
longest
loudest
loveliest
lowest
maddest
meanest

109

messy

messier

messiest

110

115

mild
moist
narrow
nasty
naughty
near

milder
moister
narrower
nastier
naughtier
nearer

mildest
moistest
narrowest
nastiest
naughtiest
nearest

perezoso
ligero, claro
probable
pequeo, poco
animado, vivo
solitario
largo
fuerte, alto
precioso, bello, lindo
bajo
enfadado, enojado, loco
malo, mezquino, tacao
sucio, desordenado,
desastroso
afable, suave, leve
hmedo
estrecho, escaso
asqueroso, desagradable
malo, travieso, picante
cercano, prximo

116

neat

neater

neatest

ordenado, aseado, pulcro

117

needy

needier

neediest

118

new

newer

newest

necesitado
nuevo, fresco, reciente,
moderno

119

nice

nicer

nicest

simpatico, agradable, bueno

noisier
odder
oilier
older/elder
plainer

noisiest
oddest
oiliest
oldest/eldest
plainest

ruidoso, clamaroso
raro, extrao
grasiento, aceitoso
viejo, anciano, antiguo
claro, sencillo

90
91

98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107

111
112
113
114

noisy
odd
122 oily
123 old
124 plain
120
121

polite
poor
127 pretty

politer
poorer
prettier

politest
poorest
prettiest

educado, corts
pobre
bonito, lindo, hermoso

128

proud

prouder

proudest

orgulloso, soberbio, digno

129

137

pure
quick
quiet
rare
raw
rich
ripe
risky
roomy

purer
quicker
quieter
rarer
rawer
richer
riper
riskier
roomier

purest
quickest
quietest
rarest
rawest
richest
ripest
riskiest
roomiest

puro
rpido
tranquillo, silencioso
raro
crudo, agrietado
rico, abundante
maduro, curado
arriesgado, peligroso
espacioso

138

rough

rougher

roughest

spero, tosco, bruto, ronco

139

rude

ruder

rudest

maleducado, grosero, tosco

140

rusty

rustier

rustiest

oxidado

141

sad

sadder

saddest

triste, lamentable, penoso

safer
saltier
saner
scarier

safest
saltiest
sanest
scariest

seguro
salado
cuerdo, sensato
espantoso, asustadizo

125
126

130
131
132
133
134
135
136

safe
salty
144 sane
145 scary
142
143

146

shallow

shallower

shallowest

superficial, poco profundo

147

156

sharp
shiny
short
shy
silly
simple
sincere
skinny
sleepy
slim

sharper
shinier
shorter
shyer
sillier
simpler
sincerer
skinnier
sleepier
slimmer

sharpest
shiniest
shortest
shyest
silliest
simplest
sincerest
skinniest
sleepiest
slimmest

157

slimy

slimier

slimiest

158

slow

slower
smaller
smarter
smellier
smokier
smoother
softer
sooner
sorer

slowest
smallest
smartest
smelliest
smokiest
smoothest
softest
soonest
sorest

afilado, cerrado, agudo

brillante, reluciente
corto, bajo, chaparro
tmido
tonto
sencillo, simple, facl
sincero, genuino
flaco
adormilado, sooliento
delgado, fino
viscoso, pegajoso,
empalagoso
lento
pequeo
listo, inteligente, agudo
apestoso
humeante, ahumado
liso, suave, llano, fluido
blando, suave
pronto
dolorido

148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155

159 small
160 smart
161
162
163
164
165
166

smelly
smoky
smooth
soft
soon
sore

168

sorry
sour

sorrier
sourer

sorriest
sourest

169

spicy

spicier

spiciest

steeper
stingier

steepest
stingiest

lamentable
agrio, cido
picante, especiado,
sazonado
empinado, pronunciado
tacao, rcano, raqutico

167

steep
171 stingy
170
172

strange

stranger

strangest

raro, extrao, desconocido

173

strict

stricter

strictest

174

strong

stronger

strongest

175

180

sunny
sweaty
sweet
tall
tan
tasty

sunnier
sweatier
sweeter
taller
tanner
tastier

sunniest
sweatiest
sweetest
tallest
tannest
tastiest

181

thick

thicker

thickest

thinner
thirstier
tinier

thinnest
thirstiest
tiniest

estricto, rgido
fuerte, slido, intenso,
marcado
soleado, radiante
sudoroso
dulce
alto
bronceado, moreno
rico, sabroso, apetitoso
grueso, denso, espeso,
poblado
delgado, fino
sediento
diminuto, minsculo
fuerte, resistente, duro,
difcil

176
177
178
179

thin
thirsty
184 tiny
182
183
185

tough

tougher

toughest

186

true

truer

truest

cierto, verdadero, leal, fiel

187

191

ugly
warm
weak
wealthy
weird

uglier
warmer
weaker
wealthier
weirder

ugliest
warmest
weakest
wealthiest
weirdest

feo
caliente, templado, clido
dbil, flojo
rico, pudiente
raro, extrao

192

wet

wetter

wettest

mojado, hmedo, lluvioso

193

wide

wider

widest

194

wild

wilder

wildest

195

windy
wise
worldly
worthy
young

windier
wiser
worldlier
worthier
younger

windiest
wisest
worldliest
worthiest
younges

ancho, amplio, extenso

salvaje, silvestre,
descontrolado
ventoso
sabio, sensato, prudente
mundano, terreno
virtuoso, digno
joven

188
189
190

196
197
198
199