Exercise2

5 2
is
9 6

1.

Oneoftheeigenvectorsofthematrix

(A)

2.

e2 x 1
Lt
isequalto
x 0 sin ( 4 x )

(A)0

3.

JG
Curlofvector F = x 2 z 2i 2 xy 2 zj + 2 y 2 z 3k is

(A) (4 yz 3 + 2 xy 2 )i + 2 x 2 zj 2 y 2 zk (B) (4 yz 3 + 2 xy 2 )i 2 x 2 zj 2 y 2 zk

(C) 2 xz 2i 4 xyzj + 6 y 2 z 2k

4.

A box contains 25 parts of which 10 are defective. Two parts are being drawn

1
1

2
9

(B)

(B)0.5

2
1

(C)

(C)1

1
1

(D)

(D)2

(D) 2 xz 2i + 4 xyzj + 6 y 2 z 2 k

simultaneouslyinarandommannerfromthebox.Theprobabilityofboththeparts
beinggoodis

(A)7/20

(B)42/125

(C)25/29

(D)5/9

5.

Thebestapproximationoftheminimumvalueattainedbyexsin(100x)forx0is
______

6.

Asteelcube,withallfacesfreetodeform,hasYoungsmodulus,E,Poissonsratio,
v, and coefficient of thermal expansion, a. The pressure (hydrostatic stress)
developed within the cube, when it is subjected to a uniform increase in
temperature,T,isgivenby

(B)

(T ) E

7.

A two member truss ABC is shown in the figure. The force (in kN) transmitted in

1 2v

(D)

( T ) E

(A)0

1 2v

(C)

(T ) E

3(1 2v)

memberABis_______

8.

A4barmechanismwithallrevolutepairshaslinklengthslf=20mm,lin=40mm,
lco=50mmandlout=60mm.Thesuffixes'f','in','co'and'out'denotethefixedlink,
theinputlink,thecouplerandoutputlinkrespectively.Whichoneofthefollowing
statementsistrueabouttheinputandoutputlinks?
(A)Bothlinkscanexecutefullcircularmotion
(B)Bothlinkscannotexecutefullcircularmotion
(C)Onlytheoutputlinkcannotexecutefullcircularmotion
(D)Onlytheinputlinkcannotexecutefullcircularmotion

9.

In vibration isolation, which one of the following statements is NOT correct

regardingTransmissibility(T)?
(A) Tisnearlyunityatsmallexcitationfrequencies
(B) Tcanbealwaysreducedbyusinghigherdampingatanyexcitation
frequency

(C) Tisunityatthefrequencyratioof2
(D) Tisinfinityatresonanceforundampedsystems
10.

In a structure subjected to fatigue loading, the minimum and maximum stresses

developed in a cycle are 200 MPa and 400 MPa respectively. The value of stress
amplitude(inMPa)is_______

11.

A thin plate of uniform thickness is subject to pressure as shown in the figure

below

Undertheassumptionofplanestress,whichoneofthefollowingiscorrect?
(A)Normalstressiszerointhezdirection
(B)Normalstressistensileinthezdirection
(C)Normalstressiscompressiveinthezdirection
(D)Normalstressvariesinthezdirection
12.

Forlaminarforcedconvectionoveraflatplate,ifthefreestreamvelocityincreases
byafactorof2,theaverageheattransfercoefficient

(A)remainssame (B)decreasesbyafactorof2
(C)risesbyafactorof2

(D)risesbyafactorof4

13.

ThethermalefficiencyofanairstandardBraytoncycleintermsofpressureratiorp
and (=cp/cv)isgivenby

(B)1

rpr

1

rp1/ r

(C)1

(A)1

14.

JG
Foranincompressibleflowfield, V ,whichoneofthefollowingconditionsmustbe

r 1
p

(D)1

( r 1)/ r
p

satisfied?

JG
(A) V = 0

JG
JG
(C) (V )V = 0
15.

JG
(B) V = 0

JG
JG
JG
V
(D)
+ V V = 0
t

Apuresubstanceat8MPaand400Cishavingaspecificinternalenergyof2864
kJ/kg and a specific volume of 0.03432 m3/kg. Its specific enthalpy (in kJ/kg)
is_______

16.

Inaheatexchanger,itisobservedthat T1=T2,whereT1isthetemperature
difference between the two single phase fluid streams at one end and T2 is the
temperaturedifferenceattheotherend.Thisheatexchangeris
(A)acondenser(B)anevaporator
(C)acounterflowheatexchanger(D)aparallelflowheatexchanger

17.

The difference in pressure (in N/m2) across an air bubble of diameter 0.001 m
immersedinwater(surfacetension=0.072N/m)is_______

18.

If there are m sources and n destinations in a transportation matrix, the total

numberofbasicvariablesinabasicfeasiblesolutionis

(A)m+n
19.

(B)m+n+1

(C)m+n1

(D)m

AcomponentcanbeproducedbyanyofthefourprocessesI,II,IIIandIV.Thefixed
cost and the variable cost for each of the processes are listed below. The most
economicalprocessforproducingabatchof100piecesis
Process

Fixed cost (in Rs.)

Variable cost per piece (in Rs.)

20

II

50

III

40

IV

10

(A)I
20.

(B)II

(C)III

(D)IV

Theflatnessofamachinebedcanbemeasuredusing
(A)Verniercalipers(B)Autocollimato
(C)Heightgauge(D)Toolmakersmicroscope

21.

ArobotarmPQwithendcoordinatesP(0,0)andQ(2,5)rotatescounterclockwise
aboutPintheXYplaneby90.ThenewcoordinatepairoftheendpointQis
(A)(2,5)(B)(5,2)(C)(5,2)

22.

(D)(2,5)

Match the Machine Tools (Group A) with the probable Operations

(GroupB)
Group A

Group B

P: Centre Lathe

1 : Slotting

Q: Milling

2: Counter-boring

R: Grinding

3 : Knurling

S: Drilling

4 : Dressing

23.

(A)P(C)P3,Q1,R4,S2

(B)P2,Q1,R4,S3

(C)P3,Q1,R4,S2

(D)P3,Q4,R2,S1

The following four unconventional machining processes are available in a shop

floor.Themostappropriateonetodrillaholeofsquarecrosssectionof6mm6
mmand25mmdeepis

24.

(A)AbrasiveJetMachining

(B)PlasmaArcMachining

(C)LaserBeamMachining

(D)ElectroDischargeMachining

The relationship between true strain (T) and engineering strain (E) in a uniaxial
tensiontestisgivenas

25.

(A)E=ln(1+T)

(B)E=ln(1T)

(C)T=ln(1+E)

(D)T=ln(1E)

Withrespecttometalworking,matchGroupAwithGroupB:
Group A

Group B

P: Defect in extrusion

I: alligatoring

Q: Defect in rolling

II: scab

R: Product of skew rolling

III: fish tail

S: Product of rolling through IV: seamless tube

cluster mill
V: thin sheet with tight tolerance
VI: semi-finished balls of ball bearing
(A)PII,QIII,RVI,SV

(C)PIII,QI,RIV,SVI

(B)PIII,QI,RVI,SV

(D)PI,QII,RV,SVI

26.

nalyticfunctionofa complexvvariablez==x+iyiseexpressed asf(z)=u

u(x,y)+I
Anan
v(x,yy).whereii= 1 .Iffu(x,y)=2
2xy,thenv(x,y)musstbe

27.

(A)x2+y2+con
nstant

(B)x2y2+co
onstant

(C)xx2+y2+co
onstant

(D)x2y2+cconstant

The general
g
so
olution of the differrential equ
uation

dyy
= cos(x +
+ y) , with
h c as a
dxx

consttant,is
x+ y
(B) tan
= y+c
2

(A)y+sin(x+yy)=x+c

x+ y
(C) coos
= x + c
2

28.

Consideranun
nbiasedcubicdicewithoppositefacesco
olouredidenticallyaandeach

x+ y
(D) tan
= x + c ]
2

face colouredrred,blueo
orgreensu
uchthateachcolourrappearso
onlytwottimeson
thed
dice.Ifthe diceisthrrownthrice,theprob
babilityof obtaining redcolourontop
faceo
ofthedice
eatleasttw
wiceis________
4

29.

Thevvalueof In( x) dxcaalculatedu

usingtheTTrapezoidaalrulewith
hfivesubiintervals
5
25

is_____
30.

The flexural
f
riggidity (EI) of
o a cantilever beam
m is assum
med to be constant over
o
the
lengtth of the beam
b
show
wn in figu
ure. If a lo
oad P and bending moment PL/2
P
are
appliedattheffreeendoffthebeam
mthenthevalueofth
heslopeattthefreeeendis

1 PL2
(A)

2 EI

31.

Acan
ntileverbeamoflenggth,L,with
huniformccrosssectionandflexuralrigidity,EI,is

PL
L2

(B)
EI

3 PL2
(C)

E
2 EI

5 PL
L2
(D)

2 EII

loadeed uniform
mly by a vertical
v
load, w perr unit lenggth. The maximum
m
vertical
defleectionofth
hebeamisgivenby

wL4
(D)

24EII

32.

For the
t three bolt system
m shown in the figu
ure, the bolt material has sheear yield

w
wL4
(B)

16 EI

wL4
(C)

4EII

wL4
w
(A)

8EI

stren
ngthof200
0MPa.Forrafactoro
ofsafetyo
of2,them
minimumm
metricspeccification
requiiredforthe
eboltis

(A)M
M8

10
(B)M1

(C)M12
2

33.

Consideraflyw
wheelwhossemassMisdistributedalmosttequallyb
betweenaheavy,

(D)M16

ringllikerimofradiusRandaconceentricdisklikefeaturreofradiusR/2.Otherparts
oftheeflywheel,suchasspokes,etc,haveneggligiblemasss.Thebesstapproxim
mation
fora,,ifthemomentofinertiaoftheflywheellaboutitsaxisofrotationisexpressed
asaM
MR2,is____
____
34.

Whattisthenatturalfrequencyofthespringm
masssystem
mshownbelow?Thee
contaactbetwee
entheblocckandtheinclinedplaneisfrictionless.TThemassofthe
blockkisdenote
edbymandthesprin
ngconstantsaredenotedbyk1andk2asshown
below
w.

k1 + k2

2m

k1 + k2
k k
k +k
(C) 1 2 (D) 1 2
m
4m
m

(A)

35.

A dissc clutch with

w a single friction surface has coefficiient of fricction equal to 0.3.

(B)

Them
maximum pressurew
whichcan beimposeedonthe frictionmaterialis1
1.5MPa.
Theo
outerdiam
meterofth
heclutchp
plateis200
0mmanditsinternaldiameteeris100
mm. Assuming uniformw
weartheorryforthe clutchplate,themaaximumto
orque(in
N.m)thatcanb
betransmitttedis_
36.

A tru
uck accele
erates up a 10 inccline with a crate of 100 kgg. Value of
o static
coeffficientoffrrictionbetweenthecrateandthetruckssurfaceis0
0.3.Them
maximum
valueeofacceleration(in m/s2)ofth
hetrucksu
uchthatth
hecratedo
oesnotslid
dedown
is________

37.

Maximumflucttuationofkineticeneergyinaneenginehassbeencalcculatedtobe2600
J.Asssumingthaattheengginerunsaatanaveraagespeed of200rpm,thepolarmass
mom
ment of ine
ertia (in kgg.m2) of a flywheel to keep th
he speed fluctuation
n within
0.5%
%oftheavveragespeedis________

38.

Consider the tw
wo states of stress as
a shown in configurations I and
a II in th
he figure
below
w. From th
he standpo
oint of disttortion en
nergy (vonMises) criiterion, wh
hich one
oftheefollowinggstatemen
ntsistrue??


(A)Iyieldsafte
erII

(C)Bo
othyieldsimultaneo
ously

(B)IIyieeldsafterII

(D)N
Nothingcan
nbesaidabouttheirrelativeyiielding
39.

A riggid link PQ
Q of length
h 2 m rotates abou
ut the pinn
ned end Q
Q with a constant
c
angularaccelerrationof1
12rad/s2.W
Whenthe angularveelocityoftthelinkis 4rad/s,
them
magnitudeoftheresu
ultantacceeleration(iinm/s2)offtheendP
Pis________

40.

A spu
ur pinion of
o pitch diiameter 50
0 mm rotaates at 200
0 rad/s an
nd transmiits 3 kW
poweer.Thepre
essureanglleoftheto
oothoftheepinionis20.Assum
mingthato
onlyone
pairo
oftheteetthisincon
ntact,thettotalforce(inNewto
on)exerted
dbyatootthofthe
pinionontheto
oothonamatinggeaaris________

41.

Asph
hericalballoonwith adiameterof10m,shownin thefigureebelowis usedfor
advertisementss. The ballloon is filleed with heelium (RHee = 2.08 kJJ/kg.K) at ambient
conditions of 15C and 100 kPa. Assumingg no distu
urbances due
d
to wind, the
maximum allow
wable weigght (in new
wton) of balloon
b
maaterial and
d rope required to
avoid
dthefallofftheballoon(Rair=0
0.289kJ/kgg.K)is_____


42.

Ahem
misphericaalfurnaceof1mrad
diushastheeinnersurrface(emisssivity,=1)ofits
roofmaintainedat800K,,whileitsfloor(=0
0.5)iskepttat600K.StefanBo
oltzmann
consttantis5.66
68108W
W/m2.K4.TThenetradiativeheaattransferr(inkW)ffromthe
roofttothefloo
oris________

43.

Wateerflowsthrougha10
0mmdiam
meterand2
250mlonggsmoothp
pipeatan
Averaagevelocittyof0.1m
m/s.Thedensityand
dthevisco
osityofwaterare99
97kg/m3
2
and 855106 N.s/m
N
, reespectivelyy. Assumin
ng fullydeveloped flow, the pressure
p

drop(inPa)intthepipeis_______
44.

dbetweentwosteelslabs,assshownin
AmaaterialPofthickness1mmissaandwiched
2
the figure
f
belo
ow. A heatt flux 10 kW/m
k
is supplied to
t one of the steel slabs as

show
wn.Thebou
undarytem
mperaturesoftheslaabsareind
dicatedintthefigure.Assume
therm
malconducctivityofthissteeliss10W/m.K
K.Consideringoned
dimensionaalsteady
stateheatcond
ductionforrtheconfiguration,tthethermaalconducttivity(k,in W/m.K)
ofmaaterialPis_______


45.

Considerlaminarflowofwateroveeraflatplaateoflengtth1m.Iftheboundaarylayer
thicknessatad
distanceo
of0.25mffromtheleeadingedggeofthep
plateis8m
mm,the
boun
ndarylayerrthickness(inmm),aatadistancceof0.75m,is

46.

In an
n ideal Brayton cycle, atmosp
pheric air (ratio of specific heats,
h
cp/ccv = 1.4,
speciificheatattconstantpressure==1.005kJ/kg.K)at1b
barand30
00Kiscom
mpressed
to8b
bar.Them
maximumttemperatureintheccycleislimitedto128
80K.Iftheeheatis
suppliedatthe
erateof8
80MW,theemassflo
owrate(in
nkg/s)ofaairrequireedinthe
cycleis______
__

47.

Steam
m at a velocity of 10
0 m/s enteers the im
mpulse turb
bine stage with symmetrical
baldinghavingbladeangle30.Theeenthalpydropinth
hestageis100kJ.Thenozzle
angleeis20.Themaximumbladeeffficiency(in
npercent)is________

48.

Inacconcentriccounterflowheatexchanger,waterflow
wsthrough
htheinnerrtubeat
25C and leave
es at 42C.. The engin
ne oil enteers at 100
0C and flo
ows in the annular
flow passage. The
T exit temperaturre of the engine oil is 50C. Mass
M
flow
w rate of
waterandthe engineoil are1.5kgg/sand1kkg/s,respeectively.Th
hespecificcheatof
water and oil are
a 4178 J/kg.K
J
and 2130 J/kgg.K, respecctively. The effectiveeness of
thish
heatexchangeris________

49.

withrefrigeerantR22 isusedforspaceheeatingbetw
weentemp
perature
Aheaatpumpw
limitss of 20C and 25C.. The heatt required is 200 MJJ/h. Assum
me specific heat of
vapouratthetimeofdiscchargeas0
0.98kJ/kg.K.Otherrrelevantprropertiesaaregiven
below
w.Theenthalpy(inkkJ/kg)ofth
herefrigeraantatisentropiccom
mpressordischarge
is________
Satuuration

Pressure

tempperature

Specifi
fic

Specific enntropy

enthalppy

Tsat (C)

P(MN/m
m2) hf (kJ/kkg)

hg(kJ/kg)

sf(kJ/kg.K
K) sg(kJ/kgg.K)

-20

0.2448

177.211

3997.53

0.9139

1.7841

25

1.048

230.077

413.02

1.1047

1.7183

50.

Apro
ojecthasfo
ouractivitiesP,Q,RandSassh
hownbelow.

Then
normalcosstoftheprrojectisRss.10,000/ andtheovverheadco
ostisRs.200/per
day.
Iftheeprojectdurationhaastobecraasheddow
wnto9dayys,thetotaalcost(in Rupees)
oftheeprojectiss_______
51.

Considerthefo
ollowingdatawithreferencettoelementtarydeterministicecconomic
orderrquantitymodel
Annnual deman
nd of an iteem

1000000

Unitt price of th
he item (inn Rs.)

10

Inveentory carrying cost per

p unit perr year (in Rs.)
R
1.5

Unit order cost (in Rs.)

30

Thetotalnumberofeconomicordersperyeartomeettheannualdemandis
_____
52.

53.

FortheCNCprogramming,matchGroupAwithGroupB:
Group A

Group B

P: circular interpolation, counter clock wise

I: G02

Q: dwell

II: G03

R: circular interpolation, clock wise

III: G04

S: point to point countering

IV: G00

(A)PII,QIII,RI,SIV

(B)PI,QIII,RII,SIV

(C)PI,QIV,RII,SIII

(D)PII,QI,RIII,SIV

Amildsteelplatehastoberolledinonepasssuchthatthefinalplatethicknessis
2/3rd of the initial thickness, with the entrance speed of 10 m/min and roll
diameterof500mm.Iftheplatewidensby2%duringrolling,theexitvelocity(in
m/min)is_______

54.

Aholeof20mmdiameteristobedrilledinasteelblockof40mmthickness.The
drillingisperformedatrotationalspeedof400rpmandfeedrateof0.1mm/rev.
Therequiredapproachandoverrunofthedrilltogetherisequaltotheradiusof
drill.Thedrillingtime(inminute)is
(A)1.00(B)1.25(C)1.50(D)1.75

55.

Arectangularholeofsize100mm50mmistobemadeona5mmthicksheetof
steelhavingultimatetensilestrengthandshearstrengthof500MPaand300MPa,
respectively. The hole is made by punching process. Neglecting the effect of
clearance,thepunchingforce(inkN)is

(A)300(B)450(C)600(D)750

KeyforExcersice2
Key/Range

Q.NO

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28

D
B
A
A
1.00to0.94
A
18to22
A
B
99to101
A
C
D
A
3135to3140
C
287to289
C
B
B
B
C
D
C
B
C
D
0.25to0.27

29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55

1.74to1.76
B
A
B
0.55to0.57
D
529to532
1.0to1.3
590to595
C
39to41
638to639
5300to5330
24.0to25.2
6800to6900
0.09to0.11
13.5to14.2
105to112
85.1to89.9
0.65to0.67
430to440
12490to12510
49to51
A
14.6to14.8
B
B