Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
Determine the roots of the system. If all roots have real part <> 0, the system is
unstable.
What is the importance of time frequency resolution? Can this be explained
with respect to some application eg when we need to determine the
stationary and dynamic characteristic of a signal, how do transform with
different time frequency resolution, affects it.
Time and frequency are two important aspects in which time and frequency are the
inverse of each other.Hence if u have a small frequency it is spread out in large
time and vice versa. Just u can analyze a time frequency plot.
So when we try to analyze non stationary signals these values continuously change
and the properties of FFT do not hold for non stationary signals for which u need to
go to either Short term Fourier trnasform or the wavelet analysis.
Each has it's own adv and disadv.
Transforms
In signal processing, why we are much more interested in orthogonal
transform?
What are the pros and cons of Discrete Cosine Transform?"
What are basis vectors in a transofrm?
how can you compute fourier transform form Z-transform ?
z =r*e(-iw) when r=1 Z-transform converges to discrete Fourier tranform.
Why is FFT faster than DFT? what is the actual concept behind this?
FFT is an algorithm to implement DFT , FFT is not at all a tranform,
if u implement Directly it take (N^2) complex Multiplications and (N^2 -N) complex
additions , where as FFT will Nlog2(N) complex Mul & additions
what is the difference between DFT and DTFT?
DFT = spectrum of DFT also discrete in nature,where as spectrum of DTFT is
continuous.
why we use DCT extensilvely in compression?
DCT has excellent energy compaction property, for highly correlated input it give
excellent energy compaction similar to KL transform.
why after DCt we use a zig zag manner for run length coding?
to convert to 2d to 1d data for run lenth coding, zig-zag is prefered because it scan
the 2d data from low frequency to high frequency coef.
FFT is in complex domain, how to use it in real life signals optimally?
use two diiferent buffers for real & complex
why we use Forrier transform in DSP
how to find energy density (enrgy per unit bandwidth) from fourier
transform?
| F(jw)| pow 2
Ans9. Interpolation is the process of increasing the sample rate in dsp whereas
decimation is the opposite of this that is, it is the process of decreasing the sample
rate in dsp.
10.- Difference between DFT and DTFT.
Ans10.
DFT
DTFT
3- physically realizable
3- mathematically precise
4- frequency is continuous