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Secondary School

School year: 2011-2012

Present simple to talk about general truths.


o We use the present simple to express general truths.
For example.
The earth moves around the sun.
The moon goes round the earth.
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
The bear sleeps during the winter.
Today is Monday; tomorrow is Tuesday.
Fish lives in the water.
Water consists of main elements: Hydrogen and
Oxygen
1Jet engines (make) a lot of noise.
2.I (not live) in Ha Noi, I ( live ) in Hung Yen
3.The sea ( cover) two- thirds of the world.
4.She usually ( read) books before going to bed.
5Loud music ( give) me a headache.
6.We ( not come ) from Canada. We (come) from USA.
7.Mr Long (work) from Monday to Friday, he (not work ) at
weekends.
8.They ( go ) to work six days a week.
I. Supply the correct form of the verbs in the brackets to complete the
sentences.
1. We (be)..........................in grade 8 this year.
2. Hoa and Lan (buy)..........................some books yesterday.
3. Our friends (watch).......................a game on TV at the moment.
4. Bas teacher (give).....................him a lot of homework last week.
5. Our class (go)......................to the zoo next week.
6. Their grandmother (tell)......................them a lot of stories last year.
7. Look! Lan (wear)...............................a new dress.
8. They enjoy (watch).............................TV.
9. Hoas mother (go)........................shopping everyday.
10.We(visit)..................................our grandparents this weekend.
11.I (receive)...........................a letter yesterday.
12.Listen! The birds (sing)..................................beautifully.
13.We (live).........................in a big city.
14.She (have)......................breakfast at 7 a.m every morning.
15.They (learn)..........................something about Geography.
16.Lan (help)..........................her mother with the houseworks.
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17.My sister(listen).............................to music at the moment.
18.The children often (play)..............................pingpong after school.
19.Lan (spend).......................most of her time with Lien, her best friend.
20.Tam (watch).................................TV every night.
I. Choose the best option:
1. Where...................Nien ...................?
a. do/live
b. does/live
c. do/ lives
d. does/lives
2. .........................does Hoa look like?
a. what
b. where
c. which
d. who
3. My brother isnt old enough...................to school alone.
a. go
b. goes
c. to go
d. went
4. The earth........................around the sun.
a. moves
b. rises
c. gets
d. gets
5. Look! They ............................up the fence.
a. climb
b. to climb
c. climbing
d. are climbing
6. Last year, Hoa and Lan .....................to the same
school.
a. go
b. went
c. going
d. to go
7. .........................moves around the Earth.
a. The sun
b. the moon
c. Mars
d.
Venus
8. She usually.........................up early.
a. gets
b. get
c. to get
d.
got
9. Mai often.......................badminton in the afternoon.
a. play
b. to play
c. plays
d. playing
10.
Ba usually ...................to school by bus.
a. go
b. goes
c. to play
d. playing
11.
Liens mother......................Math in our school.
a. teach
b. taught
c. to teach
d. teaches
12.
...................Nga...................any water?
a. does/want
b. does/wants c. do/want
d.
do/wants
13.
They sometime go......................with their friends
in the river.
a. shopping
b. fish
c. shop
d.
fishing
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14.
Hoa enjoys.........................book in the library.
a. read
b. reads
c. reading
d. to read
15.
Tam....................English every Thursday.
a. study
b. studies
c. to study
d. studying

Enough to
- c dng ch mt nguyn nhn a ti mt kt qu tt nhin.
* Form:
adj/adv + enough + to inf
* Eg: - He is sick enough to need a docter.
- The policeman ran fast enough to catch the thief.
- Nu ng t theo sau din t mt s vic c thc hin bi ch ng
khc vi ch ng ca ng t i trc th ta dng :
* Form:
adj/ adv + enough + for + somebody + to inf
* Eg: - The exercises are easy enough for you to do.
- He spoke English slowly enough for us to understand.
B.Bi tp.
I. Combine these sentences, using too to or enough to , ( Kt
hp cc cu sau dng too to hoc enough to)
1. These oranges are ripe. You can eat them.
2.He is strong. He can carry this table.
3. The house is large. My family can live in it.
4.It was very late. They didnt go to the party.
5.The dress is so dirty. She cant wear it.
6.She is tall. She can reach the top shelf.
7.Mr Brown isnt rich. He cant buy car.
8.My grandmother is very weak. She cant lift the box.
9.The film is very good. The children wont miss it.
10. Those shoes are large. You can wear them.
III. Combine these sentences, using adj + enough +
(for) + to-inf . (Ni cu dng adj + enough +
(for) + to-inf.)
1.You shouldnt wear this coat in winter. Its not warm
enough.
2.Dont stand on that chair. Its not strong enough.
3. You cant sleep in this bed. Its not wide enough for you
two.
4. I couldnt make coffee for everyone. There werent
enough cups.
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5. He didnt finish the examination. He didnt have enough
time
Ex2 . combine the sentence using adj + enough
( for sbd ) + to + v( infinitive )
1, My sister is old . she can drive a car
=>
2 The radio isnt small . you cant put it in your pocket
=>
3, This coat isnt warm , I dont wear it in winter
=>
4, she is beautiful and intelligent , She can become Miss
World
=>
5, The weather was fine . She could go camping
=>
6, Those apples arent ripe. We cant eat them
=>
7, Mr Robinson isnt rich . He cant buy a house
=>

Near future
To be going to do smth - sp lm g.
*- Dng din t 1 hnh ng s xy ra trong 1 tng lai
gn, thi gian s c din t bng 1 s ph t nh : in a
moment (lt na), tomorrow.
V d:
We are going to have a meeting in a moment.
We are going to get to the airport at 9 am this morning.
-* Ngy nay, c bit l trong vn ni ngi ta thng dng
Present progressive thay th.thuong co cum tu chi thoi
gian trong tuong lai
Thu is going to the library this afternoon
What are you doing this weekend ?
-* Dng din t 1 s vic chc chn s xy ra trong
tuong lai vi co dau hieu hay chung cu o hien tai
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School year: 2011-2012
V d: He is studying very hard . He is going to pass the
exam
I feel terrible . I think Iam going to be ill
* *Practice
Ex1 Write sentences say what the people are going to
do
1, My uncle has won some money ( buy a new car )
..
2. I ll have an annual holiday next month ( visit Ha Long Bay
)

3. My father has a bad cough ( stop smoking )


..
4. Linh is studying medicine ( be a doctor )
..
5.The man cant see where he is walking .There is a hole in
front of him ( fall into the hole )

Ex2- Use the correct verb form or tense


1. Would you like (join). my class next Sunday? We
(visit)_________ the local museum
2. My father (read)________ novel now .He always
( read)_____________ a book after dinner.
3. A friend of my brother (call)_____________ him last night,
but he (not be) _____________at home. So I (take) ___________a
message for him.
4. Are you busy this evening ?
Yes ,I (meet) _____________Tuan at the library at seven. We
(study)____________ together.
5. Mai (telephone) _______________you when she comes back.
III. Choose the correct word or phrase word bracket
1. Can you record that program for me ? (Im going to/ Ill)
have a bath.
2. Nam isnt up stair. Hes (side out/outside)
3. Do you know where (the new theater is / is the new
theater)
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4. Marie Cuire was French (allthough/despite) she was born
in Poland.
5. Lets (meeting/meet) at the front door.
6. Can I (have/leave) a message for Mr Cuong?
7. Manh will give us a ring when he (will arrive/arrives) in HN
8. Hoa has a lot of (homework/ homeworks) in math this
week.
9. I cant find my glasses.
- Yes OK (Im going to/Ill ) help you look for them
10. Mr Watson, com here. I want you was (the first/the
once) telephone message

Reflexive pronouns
I
we
You you
He They She It
-

Myself
ourselves
yourself/ yourselves
yourselves
himself
themselves
herself
itself

1. Dai tu phan than dien ta hanh dong tro lai voi chinh
nguoi thuc hien
a. Dung lam tan ngu ( Objects )
Ex: Istudy English myself
I have to cook
myself
Be careful ! You will cut yourself
His little son can
wash himself
Tan ngu cua gioi tu
She looks at herself in the mirror
The rich usually think of themselves
b. Dai tu lam mach nghia
* Dung ngay sau chu tu can nhan manh
Ex : This boy himself watered the trees
Mary
herself cleaned the floor
c. By + reflexive pronoun : co nghia
* Tu lam
Tom always does the homwork by
himself
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* mot minh :
live by themselves

School year: 2011-2012


Lan made this dress by herself
Most of the old people in Viet Nam

in cc i t phn thn vo ch trng:


1. I can do that test by _______________ .
2. Be careful! Dont cut _______________ !
3. He usually makes tables and chairs ____________ .
4. They sometimes paint ______________ in small pictures.
5. Mary __________ cooks our dinner every day.
6. My dog can look at ___________ in the mirror.
7. We cant teach _______________ to drive.
8. Tom and Peter, can you ___________ clean your rooms?
9. Bill, look at _________ ! Why are you so dirty?
10. We enjoyed __________ at the party last night.
II.Fill the following words in the blanks:
myself,ourselves,youself,yourselves,
herself,himself,themselves, itself.
1.We protect......... from the rain with an umbrella.
2.Both boys taught........ to swim.
3.The children amuse........ with the kitten
4.You will cut...... with that knife if you are not careful.
5.She likes to look at....... in the mirror.
6.The boy is not old enough to get dressed.........
7.The dog hurt ...... when it jumped over the fence.
8.John and I enjoyed ......... very much at the party last night.
9.I must learn to control.......
10.Did you do your tests.........? Yes, we did .

Model verbs
Can/Could/May/ Might/ MUST/ have to
Should
Nn
Dng khuyn
Ought to
Ex: you should study harder (bn nn chm ch
hc hn)
Shall
S
Will
we ought to obey teachers and parents
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* ng t khuyt thiu ch c 1 dng (ko c s, es,
ed ...)
* Cu to: S + model verbs + infinitive
Ex: He can speak English fluently
Can you help me ? (Bn c th gip ti g ko?)
Lu :* mustnot cm ko c lm vic g ?
- Must: phi (fat t ngi ni)
you must do your homework again
- Must : co tinh quy tac hay ve luat
We must drive on the right
* Have to: (ng ca ngoi cnh)
Mom is out . you have to cook your self
Lights are red , you have to stop
II/ in t vo trng vi must hay should sao cho
thch hp.
1. Tell him he _____ go at once!
2. You ______ keep all chemicals and drugs out of
children reach.
3. We ______ work hard at school to please our parents
4. You ______ cover electrical sockets
5. Hoas room is very dirty. She ______ clearit
6. His father isnt listening to him. He ______ stop and
have the room
7. My sister is in danger. I _____ help her
8. What ______ I do now? My mother doesnt let me go.
9. You ______ keep silent while your father is talking
10. I _____ give him some money. Hes in need of help
E3/ in must hoc have to vo trng sao cho
thch hp:
1. I am sleepy. I _____ go to bed early
2. You really ______ come and see our new house
oneday
3. My son _______ go to school on Sundays
4. I think we _______ pay in advance
5. Its raining. We ______ cover our new car
6. They _______ try to please the old man or he will
blame them
7. This is a great film. I _____ see it.
8. The fridge is not very clean. My boss will come back
very soon. I ______ clean it.
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E6 : Em hy dng t gi vit li nhng cu sau
sao cho ngha cu sau khng thay i
1.No one helped him repair the bicycle (him self)
-________________________________________________
2. he stay up late and he is always tired next moring
(should)
-> ______________________________________________
3. It's neccessary to water that tree every day(have)
->You ___________________________________________
4. Putting a knife into an electrical socket is
dangerous(put)
-> It's dangerous __________________________________
5. The table is on the right of the bed (left)
->The bed ______________________________________
6.You must stay in bed because of your illness
(because)
->You___________________________________________
III/. Choose the words or phrases that are not correct
in Standard English.
1. Does he should help his mother with house work?
A
B
C
D
2. You dont ought to do that. I will to do that for you
A
B
C
D
3. She doesnt must go home now
A
B
C
4. We must to work hard to please our parents
A B C
D
5. Can your brother sings.
A
B
C
6. Why shouldnt we to give them a hand?
A
B
C
7. Mom, I must have to prepare for mylesson soon
A
B
C
8. When I was young I could playing the gitar very well
A
B
C
D

prepositions

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School year: 2011-2012
Gii t l nhng t c dng vi danh t (hoc i
t,danh ng t) ch s lin h cc t y vi cc t
khc trong cu
THE USE OF PREPOSITIONS (CCH DNG CA GII T)
1/ AT:
* Cho thi gian : - at 4 cclock/5
p.m/night/christmas/Easter/once(ngay lp tc)/the
moment/present/weeken.
* Cho ni chn : - at home/the seaside/school/the coner of
the street/the top/the beginning/the end/
2/ IN :
Cho thi gian :
- Nm : in 1990
- Thng : in June, in May
- Ma : in spring, in summer ..
- Bui : (tr at night) in the morning, in the afternoon..
- In time (ng gi)
* Cho ni chn :
- in ( trong) in the box, in the living roon
- in ng trc cc thnh ph, t nc, min, phng hng ..
in London, in Viet Nam, in the East
3/ON :
* Cho thi gian:
- on c dng trc th(ngy trong tun) on Sunday, on
Monday
- on c dng ng trc ngy thng on June 10th
- on time (ng gi-chnh xc)
* Cho ni chn :
- on ( trn) there is a book on the table
- on food, on radio, on TV, on the beach
4/BY :
- By c dng trong cu b ng (c ngha l bi)
- By c dng ch phng tin i li by bike, by car
- By the time (trc khi), by change(tnh c), learn by heart (hc
thuc lng)
5/TO :
- thng i sau theo ng t GO go to (i n)
- lu y : Go home
6/INTO :
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- into (vo trong) c dung sau cc ng t GO, PUT, GET,
FALL(ng) JUMP(nhy), COME .
7/OUT OF:
- Out of (ra kho) he comes out of the house
8/WITH : (vi)
9/UNDER: ( di)
Exercise 1: Fill in the missing prepositions
1. I shall meet you .. the corner .. the street.
2. I always come school .. foot.
3. It never snows here . Christmas.
4. I live .. the country, but she lives .. the seaside.
5. He always comes bus.
6. He learn the whole poem . heart.
7. Lan's birthday is . August 12th.
8. He never comes .. for the class.
9. He was standing .. the middle of the room.
10. I shall see her the beginning of the week.
11. . my opinion, it was very good book.
12. I waited for half an hour, and last she came.
13. You will be accustomed .. English cooking.
14. She is angry me
15. The dog begged a piece of cake.
16. Does this watch belong you?
17. She always borrows money . me.
18. I'll pick you . at the airport.
19. Are you interested .. literature?
20. She is good .. English and math.
21.I'll see you............. 7.00.............the morning
22.Mary was born.......December 25.
23.What's..... ...lunch, Mom ? Chicken soup and bread, my
dear.
24.Where is Nam ? - He is .......... the cinema.
25.What subjects do you have....... Monday ?
26.They have to go home........ 6 o'clock because there is the
6 o'clock news.
27.Please come here........ 7 a.m and 8 a.m
28.She was born..... 1980.
29.Dogs often bark ........ night.
30.What do you often do..... the summer ?
II. Choose the correct preposition to complete each
sentence.
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1. Each of us wants to have a picnic .. the mountain.
(on/ up/ at/ of)
2. I think I have a lot .. things to do. (for/ about/ of/ in)
3. Mr. Parker grows maize . his farm. (at/ on/ to/ in)
4. After visiting Mr. Parker's farm, Van was able to learn a lot
the life on a farm.(of/ about/ with/ to)
5. Lan works part-time . a grocery store in a nearby
town. (in/ into/ at/ on)
6. Nam's farm is about 100 km Columbus. (from/
into/ about/ of)
7. We are now getting everything ready . the holidays.
(about/ with/ toward/ for)
8. Van will be moving to a new address . the end of
September. (at/ on/ to/ of)
III. in vo ch trng nhng gii t thch hp:
1. I was born ... January 1st 1965
2. When did you meet him? ... lunch to day.
3. It often rains ..... October in Viet Nam.
4. What are you going to do ... 2009?.
5. I dont know but Im going to go to college .....
September this year.
6. Do you want to watch the sky ... Sunset?
7. Sure and Id like to walk .. sunrise, too.
8. Well, lets go for a walk .... the weekends.
9. I dont know what hes doing .. this moment .
10. What did he do.... the ninth of April, 2000?
11. She often hears some strange noise ..
midnight.
12. Does it rain .... spring?
13. the party starts ..4.30 ..6.00 PM
14. We must be there . 8.30 and 9.15
IV/ fill a preposition in the blank
( at on in , until , for from to between )
1. Linh s uncle left Ho chi Minh city. 2000 and
went to Ha noi
2. A How long are you going to stay here ?
B . I can speak the language fluently
3. The accident happended .Monday
morning when Sue was driving to work
4. The birds started singing .. half past four
this morning
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5. well know the result of the exam three
weeks
6, Robert is giong to stop work .. next
february
7. Does your brother really enjoy working
..night ?
8. Mr phong went to New york ..
tendays last spring
9. Tam works hard Monday .. Friday
so he sleeps ..the weekend
10. you can meet me .. 7.15 and 8.00

The way to use used to


"used to" din t thi quen hay 1 vic th ng lm
trong qu kh khng lin quan hin ti na
Ex: He used to smoke 20 cigaretters a day
* ( +) S + usedto + infinitive
Ex: I used to play video game but now I don't
* ( - ) S + didnt + use to + V
Ex His son didnt use to go swimming but now he goes
* ( ? ) Did + S + use to + V ?
Did your father use to drink tea in the morning ?
Did you use to cry at night ?
Contrast : used to ,
Be / get used to
,
use
a. used to + V
The villagers used to use oil lamps
b. Be / get used to + noun phrase / gerund ( V-ing ) ( quen
voi cai gi )
Ba gets used to life in the countryside
Im used to getting up early in the morning
She gets used to cold weather in Hanoi
People get used to the bus delay
c. Use ( su dung )
S + use + something + to (infinitive )
The farmers use these knives to cut the lawn
This pen is used to write letters
Ex1. Use the correct verb form
1. He used to ( do ) _____________ research in this library
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2. My mother used this knife ( cut ) ______________ an
orange
3. This farmer is used to (cut ) ______________ grass with a
knife
4. When my grand father was young , he used to ( work )
___________twelve hour a day
5. Is your brother used to ( drive ) __________ a tractor ?
6. She used a pencil ( write ) ______________ this letter
7. Are they used to ( swim )_________________ in the sea ?
8. John used to ( be punished ) _________________ by his
teacher
9. Is
the
wood
pulp
used
to
(
make
)
_________________paper ?
I am getting used to ( stay ) ______________ up late
II. Used to didnt use to t cu vi cc t trn
ni cuc sng con ngi cch y 200 nm.
Ex: -travel/ donkey (la)
-> Peole used to travel on donkey 200 years ago.
- not talk/ on the phone
-> Peole didnt use to talk on the phone 200 years ago.
1. believe in/ fairytales (chuyn thn tin)
-> ________________________________________________
2. think/ the earth was flat
-> ________________________________________________
3. not have/ big familives
-> ________________________________________________
4. go to work/ by car
-> ________________________________________________
5. travel/ by plane
-> ________________________________________________
6. have/ a computer
-> ________________________________________________
7. hunt/ for food
-> ________________________________________________
8. not sing/ foreign songs
-> _________________________________________________
III.rewrite the following sentences , unchanged
meaning ( using cue word )
1. you dont think carefully before you decided ( ought
to )
you___________________________________________________
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2. when I was a child we lived in london ( used to )

we ___________________________________________________
3. He is too week to carry this box ( enough )
-> He isnt _______________________________________________
4. How long is it since you last saw Jane ( see )
-> when _________________________________________________
5. The front yard is too small to play soccer in ( enough)
->
The
front
yard
isnt
____________________________________

(Adverbs of manner)
1. nh ngha : ADVs l t dng b gha cho ng t, tnh t
hoc trng t khc bng cnh m t cch thc, mc , phm vi hot ng hoc
tnh cht do ng t, tnh t hoc mt trng t khc din t
2. Chng ta c th nhn bit trng t bng cc m cu sau
He walked _____
He was ______ tired
He had ____done it
* Trng t ch th cch nhm din t cch thc ca hnh ng c th
hin nh th no (nhanh, chm, ,,,,,). Cch thnh lp l ta thm ui Ly
vo sau tnh t
Happy -> happily
Quick -> quickly
Warm -> warmly
Ngoi l : friendly, Godly; lonely; leisurely l tnh t
V tr ca trng t trong cu :
- ng ngay sau ng t m n b ngha
He drives carefully
V
Adv
- Nu ng t c tn ng th n c t ngay sau tn ng
Mai play guitar well
O Adv
- nhn manh, cc trng t ch th cch c th ng trc ng t
He carefully read the book
- Trng t c th ng trc mt tnh t hoc mt trng t khc
It is extremely cold
Adv Adj
They swim very well
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Adv Adv
- nu c nhiu trng t th v tr ca chng c xp xp nh sau :
Th cch + ni chn + thi gian
Ch : Mt vi trng hp tnh t v trng t c cng hnh thc
Fast (nhanh) hard (vt v, kh khn) late (tr) long(di) early
(sm) kindly (t t)
I. Supply the correct form of words
1. Tom is a __________ player. (skill)
2. Children played games __________ on the yard. (happy)
3. It's __________ to go on a trip. (interest)
4. Our Dad drives car __________. (careful)
5. __________, he passed the final test. (luck)
6. We like wearing __________ clothes. (tradition)
7. Can you speak English __________? (well)
8. He told me about a __________ story. (fun)
9. We often got home __________ last year .(fast)
10.
Peter speak English very __________ (fluent)
11.
We are __________ to see you again. (happily)
12.
It was raining __________ when I left home. (heavy)
13.
We are watching an __________ game. (excite)
14.
I'm much _________ in movies (interest)
15.
All my classrooms are _________ decorated.
(beauty)
II.supply the right adverbs
1.She is a hard worker She works.........
2.He's a quick thinker He thinks............
3.They are good learnersThey learn..........
4.Lan has a happy smile Lan smiles...........
5.Nam is a skillful soccer playerNam plays soccer.........
6.Ba is a careful driverBa drives.........
7.We are fast runnersWe run..........
8.They are late comersThey come........
III.Choose the best answer
1.I walk........... ( slow/slowly)
2.He is a...........singer (good/well)
3.She teaches English........ ( excellent/excellently)
4.She is a ...... performer. (bad/badly)
5.We listen.......... ( quick/quickly)
6.They are......... drivers (careful/carefully)
7.Nam is a........ boy ( soft/softly)
8.We live...... together (happy/happily)
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9.Our team won the game because we played very _________
( good / well )
10.I tried on the shoes and they fitted me __________( perfect/
perfectly )
11. He had an accident because he was driving too
_________( fast / fastly )
12.Tom drove __________ along the narrow road ( careful/
carefully )
13.Do you usually feell _____ before examinations ? ( nervous
/ nervously )
14.Her English is quite _____________ ( fluent/ fluently )
15.She fell and hurt herself _____________ ( bad/ badly )
16.you look _________! Are you all right ? ( terrible / terribly )
17.He look at me ____________when I interrupted him
( angry / angrily )
18.I always feel ___________ when the sun is shining ( happy /
happily )
IV. Change adj into adverb and fill in the blank
Beautiful->
careful ->
clear ->
easy ->
Fast ->
fluent ->
good ->
hard ->
Dangerous ->
slow ->
1. She ran very_______________so I couldnt catch up with
2. we lost the matchbeacause we didnt play
_______________
3. He is a good driver . He drives very _______________
4. she is a famous singer . She sings ____________________
5. he worked very ____________and got tired
6. Dont walk so quickly. Can you walk more
_______________
7. can you speak more_____________, so I can understand
what you mean ?
8. she practices speaking Englisheveryday , so she speaks
it very _____________
9. He cycled ___________ and had some accidents
10.
It is a very simple question . you can __________
answer it

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Commands, requests and advice in reported


speech
(Loi noi gian tiep duoc thuat lai theo tu rieng cua
nguoi duoc thuat lai nhung y nghia ko thay doi)
1*Commands in reported speech: cau menh lenh o loi
noi gian tiep
To tell -> told
, order -> ordered , warn -> warned
a. Menh lenh khang dinh
V + O/A
S + told / ordered . . . + O +to
infinitive + O / A
Ex: 1 Turn off the light before going to bed, my mother
said to me.
My mother told me to turn of the light before going top
bed.
2 Teacher said to us learn by heart these words
Teacher told us to learn by heart these words
3. Close the window Tim said to his younger brother
-> Tim ordered his younger brother to close the window
b. Menh lenh phu dinh
Dont + V + O / A
S + told / ordered . . + O + not + to
infinitive + O / A
Ex:1 Dont play with matches, the mother said.
The mother warned her child not to play with matches.
2. Teacher said Dont talk in the class -> Teacher ordered
students not to talk in the class
2* Requests in reported speech: Cau yeu cau o loi noi
gian tiep
To ask -> asked , to request -> requested , to beg ->
begged
a. Yeu cau khang dinh
Please + V + O / A or V + O / A ,
please
S + asked / begged . . . + O + to
infinitive + O / A
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Ex:1 Please turn on the light. He asked me to turn on
the light.
2, Give me the key, please he told her
=> He asked her to give him the key
3, play it again , Sam please she said
=> she asked Sam to play it again
b. Yeu cau phu dinh
Please + dont + V + O / A or Dont + V
+ O / A , please
S + asked / begged . . . + O + not + to
infinitive + O / A
Ex: 1 Please dont make a noise here. They asked us not
to make a noise there.
2 please, dont make a noise here they said to us
They begged us not to make a noise here
3 Dont play ball in the park , please
They asked us not to play ball in the park
4.Would you turn on the fan, please ?
-> he asked me to turn on the fan
Would you mind not smoking here ? -> They asked us not to
smoke there
3* Advice in reported speech:
- S + should / ought to / had better + V
+ O / A.
- Why dont + you + V + O / A ?
- If I were + O , Id (not ) + V + O /
A.
S + advised + O + ( not )
infinitive + O/A.
- giu nguyen khong doi thi
Ex: Youd better work hard for exam, Tom said to his
brother.
Tom advised his brother to study hard for the exam.
If I were you,Id not do such a thing,Mai said to Lan. Mai
advised Lan not to do such a thing.
Tom told his brother he d better work hard for ex
Change into "Reported speech"

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1. Mr. Brown told Ann, 'Please give me some food!'
Mr. brown asked____________________________________
2. I said to her, 'Don't make noise in class!'
I told_______________________________________________
3. Peter said 'Can you help me, Juan?"
Peter asked Juan___________________________________
4. She told him "Don't swim in the sea!"
She________________________________________________
5. The tiger said to the farmer "Show me your wisdom!"
The tiger asked____________________________________
6. They said to me "Don't drive too fast, please"
They told___________________________________________
7. He told me "Can you lend me your dictionary"
He asked___________________________________________
8. The man said "Please tell me the way to the post office"
The man told me___________________________________
9. The teacher told us "Don't put your legs on the table"
The teacher ordered_______________________________
10.__________________"Could you open the door, Linh!"
He asked Linh______________________________________
11._John said to me, 'Please wait for me outside my office'
John asked_________________________________________
12.___'You should spend time on learning, Tom', said I.
I told_______________________________________________
I advise____________________________________________
13._Fred said "Can you help me with my pronunciation?"
Fred asked_________________________________________

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14._________I wanted him to put his shoes on the rack.
I said to him "Please_______________________________"
15.___________________Dad advised me to get up early.
Dad said to me "__________________________________"
Dad told me "Please_______________________________"
Ex1.Put the following commands and requests into
reported speech
1. Their mother said to them Dont make so much noise

______________________________________________________
2. The traffic policeman said show me your driving
licence, please !
_______________________________________________________
3. Mrs Jackson said to him could you give me a hand,
please ?
______________________________________________________
4. The lifeguard said dont swim out too far, boys
_______________________________________________________
5. Nam said to the taxi driver please turn left at the first
traffic light
______________________________________________________
6. she said to her son Go straight upstair and get into
bed
______________________________________________________
7. The policeman said Dont touch anything in the room

_______________________________________________________
8 Mary said to Jonh Can you carry my suitcase
______________________________________________________
9. The teacher said to Tim, Come into my office, please.
->________________________________________________________
10. Their mother said to them, Dont make so much
noise.
->________________________________________________________
11. The traffic policeman said, Show me your driving
licence, please.
->________________________________________________________
_
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12. Mrs. Jackson said to Alice, Could you give me a hand,
please/
->________________________________________________________
_
13. The lifeguard said, Dont swim out too far, boys.
->________________________________________________________
_
14. Nam said to the taxi driver, Please turn left at the first
traffic light.
->________________________________________________________
_
15. She said to her son, Go straight upstairs and get to
bed.
->________________________________________________________
_
16. The police said, Dont touch anything in the room.
->________________________________________________________
_
Ex2. Yesterday morning Mr Robinson was ill.He
went to the doctor and the doctor gave him some
advice . Report the doctors advice
Ex . you should take a few days off
The doctor said he should take a few days off
1. you should stay in bed for a few days
______________________________________________________
2. you should take these medicines every four hours
_____________________________________________________
3. You ought keep your body warm
_____________________________________________________
4 you shouldnt drink alcohol or smoke
_____________________________________________________
5 you ought not to eat fatty food
_____________________________________________________
6 you should take a little hot milk before sleeping
______________________________________________________
Ex 3. Put these sentences into directed speech
I told Tim to hurry up Hurry up ! I said to Tim
1. The teacher asked Susan to go to blackboard
________________________________________________________
2My mother asked me to help her with that heavy box
________________________________________________________
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3. He told me not to leave the door open
________________________________________________________
4. Mrs Jackson said Tim should improve his Spanish
pronunciation
________________________________________________________
5 . They asked their mother not to worry about them
________________________________________________________
6 Nams mother advised he shouldnt drive too fast
________________________________________________________
7.The policeman told me to move my car
________________________________________________________
8. The doctor said I should stay in bed for a few days
________________________________________________________
II. Rewrite these sentences:
1. Minh said: Please buy me a new book, Mom.
.................................................................................................
..........................
2. Hoa said to her brother: Please help me with my
homework.
.................................................................................................
..........................
3. I said: Open your book , please,Miss Nga.
.................................................................................................
..........................
4. Mr An said: Please dont make noise in class, Tom.
.................................................................................................
..........................
5. Keep quiet during class time , Hoa said Nam
.................................................................................................
..........................
6. He said : Can you give me a pen , Tom.
.................................................................................................
..........................
7. Can you help me with my homework tomorrow? Hoa
Anh said
.................................................................................................
..........................
8. Can you turn off the TV , Marry I said
.................................................................................................
..........................
9. Can you retell the story ,Hoa Lan said
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.................................................................................................
..........................
10. She asked Binh: Could you show me the way to Hoi An,
please.
.................................................................................................
..........................
11. He said: Tan, you should practice speaking English
everyday.
.................................................................................................
..........................
12. She said: We should read this sentence more carefully,
Hung.
.................................................................................................
..........................
13. You should prepare your lesson before going to school,
Na. Tam said
.................................................................................................
..........................
14. He said: You should spend more time on your English,
Miss Lien.
.................................................................................................
.........................
15. Minh said: You shouldnt use your car too much time
.............................................................................................
........................

Gerund ( Ving )
I. V-ing lm ch ng
Khi V-ing dng lm ch ng th ng t phi chia ngi

th 3 s t
Ngi ta s dng V-ing khi mun din t 1 hnh ng c

th xy ra nht thi nhng khi mun din t bn cht


ca s vt, s vic th phi dng danh t
Ex: Dieting is very popular today.
Ex: Smoking is harm ful to health
walking in the
morning is a good exercise

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Verb -ing dng lm tn ng
Bng di y l nhng ng t i hi tn ng theo sau
n phi l mt Verb - ing
admit
Cant bear
avoid
can't help
consider
delay
deny
enjoy
finish
mind
miss
postpone
practice
Quit
recall
repeat
Cant stand
To be no
risk
use
suggest
Ex: John admitted stealing the jewels.
Lu rng trong bng ny c mu ng t can't help
doing/ but do smt: khng th ng c phi lm g
Ex: With such good oranges, we can't help buying (but buy)
two kilos at a time.
Lu rng trong bng ny c mt ng t can't stand to
do/doing smt: khng th chu ng c khi phi
lm g.
Ex: He can't stand to wait/ waiting such a long time.
-> cant stand : khong the chiu dung
->Nu mun thnh lp th ph nh cho cc ng t trn
y dng lm tn ng phi t not trc nguyn th hoc
verb - ing.
Bng di y l nhng ng t m tn ng sau n c
th l mt ng t nguyn th hoc mt verb - ing m
ng ngha khng thay i.
begin
can't stand
continue
dread
hate
like
love
prefer
start
Try
II Bn ng t c bit
l nhng ng t m ng ngha ca chng s i
khc hon ton khi tn ng sau n l mt ng t
nguyn th hoc verb - ing.
1)* Stop to do smt: dng li lm g
The worker stops to smoke a cigarettes
*Stop doing smt: dng lm vic g
My
father stops smoking
2)* Remember to do smt: Nh s phi lm g
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Ex: I remember to send a letter at the post office tomorow
morning.
* Remember doing smt: Nh l lm g
Ex: I remember locking the door before leaving, but now I
can't find the key.
3)* Forget to do smt: qun s phi lm g
Ex: I forgot to pickup my child after school
* Forget doing smt: (Ch c dng trong cc mu cu
ph nh. Quen dieu gi da lam
c bit n thng c dng vi mu cu S + will never
forget + V-ing: s khng bao gi qun c l ...
Ex: She will never forget meeting the Queen.
4)* Regret to do smt: Ly lm tic v phi (thng bo
tin xu)
Ex: We regret to inform the passengers that the flight for
Washington DC was canceled because of the bad weather.
8) Regret doing smt: Ly lm tic v
Ex: He regrets leaving school early. It's a big mistake.
Cc ng t ng sau gii t
Tt c cc ng t ng sau gii t u phi dng Ving
Mt s cc ng t thng i km vi gii t to. Khng c
nhm ln gii t ny vi to ca ng t nguyn th.
approve of :
Tan thanh
give up
rely on
worry about

Verb + prepositions + V-ing


be better of
count on

keep on
think about
look forward
to
Ex: Fred confessed to stealing the jewels
accustomed
to: tap cho
quen
intent on

insist on
succeed in
object to

depend on
put off tri hoan
think of
confess to

Adjective + prepositions + V-ing


afraid of
capable of
interested in

successful in

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fond of
tired of

Secondary School
School year: 2011-2012
Ex: Mitch is afraid of getting married now.
choice of
possibility of

Noun + prepositions + V-ing


excuse for
intention of
reason for

method for
(method of)

Ex: There is no reason for leaving this early.


Khng phi bt c tnh t no cng u i hi sau n
l mt gii t + V-ing. Nhng tnh t bng sau li i
hi sau n l mt ng t nguyn th.
anxious
eager
pleased
usual

Boring
Easy
Prepared
Common

dangerous
good
ready
difficult

hard
strange
able

Ex: It is dangerous to drive in this weather.


Ex 1. choose one correct word to fill in the blank
1. --------------problem , sir ( any , without . no )
2. ----------I help you , Madam ? ( should, may, need )
3. Yes , thats very --------------- of you ( help, kind , fine )
4. could you ------------------me a favor ? ( do ,make , take )
5. Im ------------------Im really busy ( pity , not good , sorry )
6. Do you --------------------- any help ? ( have , need ,
think )
7. No, ---------------------Im fine ( sorry , thank you , ok )
8. ------------------------me help you ( give , let , ask )
9. yes , thats very kind --------------------you ( for , of
,with )
Ex 2. Rewrite the following sentences by using
Gerund
Ex: He made a mistake . He was surprised
He was surprised at making a mistake
1.I am reading . Im intereted
=> Iam intereted
----------------------------------------------------------------------2. He likes going swimming . He always thinks about it
=> He always thinks
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3. The children want to go to the circus . they insist on it
=> they insist on
----------------------------------------------------------------------4. I do a lot of house work to help Mom . I dont mind it
=> I dont mind
-----------------------------------------------------------------------5. She has to do that awful work . She dislikes it
=> she dislikes
------------------------------------------------------------------------6. My children read books . They enjoy it
=> they enjoy
--------------------------------------------------------------------------7. She is cooking . She is busy with it
=> she is busy with
-------------------------------------------------------------------8. I want to see you . I look forward to it
=> I look forward
to-------------------------------------------------------------------Ex 3. fill preposition in the blank
1. Are you keen ------------------movies ?
2. what are you thinking -------------------------------------?
3. I am looking forward --------------------------------- Our
summer holiday
4. What do chilren often insist--------------------?
5. He is crasy --------------------------her
6. Are you busy --------------------------------your homwork ?
7. she is acustomed ---------------------getting up early in the
morning
8. Are you afraid ----------------------snakes ?
9. They are surprised -----------------------seeing the picture
10.
He is enthusiastic -----------------------helping other
people
Ex 4. Use Gerund or Infinitive
1 cant help (feel )anxious about her study
2.She likes ( begin )kniting but hates(finish ) it
3.He loves ------------------------( swim ) in the morning
4.Why do you watch the milk ( boil ) ---------------------over ?
5.Most people prefer ------------------( ride ) to
------------------( walk )
6.She has stopped ----------------------( drink ) wine before
breakfast
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7.If you keep ( make )-------------such a noise , she ll
comeplain
8.Its no use ( attempt )-----------( have )------------dinner in 2
minutes
9.Do you mind --------------------------( see ) these photos
again
10.I remember ( try )----------------------to dress myself for
the first time
11.stop__________( argue ) and start ( work )______________
12.I like ( think ) carefully about thing before ( make ) a
decision )
13.Ask him ______( come ) in . Dont keep him ____( stand )
at the door
14.Dont for get _________ (lock ) the door before
______( go ) to bed
15.Did you succeed in ________________( solve ) the
problem ?
Let me __________________( suggest ) some solutions
16.Peter used ___________ ( be ) a football player . He had
to stop _________( play ) because of an injury .
17.Dont try ____________________( persuade ) me . Nothing
can make me ( change ) my mind
Ex 4 choose the correct form of the verbs in
brackets
1My father used ----------a packet of cigarettes a day
( to smoke / smoking )
1. pleae stop ---------------------- me question ( to ask/ asking
)
2. Im used to --------------with the television on
( to work
/ working )
3. she hopes ---------------- a suitable job
( to
have / having )
4. He enjoys --------------up late on Sunday morings
( to
get / getting )
6They are thinking of -----------------( to move /
moving )
7.you dont need ---------------- To the meeting
( to come
/ coming )
8.Does she want ----------------a singer ?
( to
become / becoming )
9.My sister hates ----------------------the ironing
(to
do / doing )
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10.It is very difficult --------------------a decision
reach/ reaching )

( to

the present perfect


I-form(cng thc)
( + ) S + Have / Has + V(ed/3) + O
( - ) S + Have / Has + not + V(ed/3) + O
( ? ) Have/Has + S + V(ed/3) + O ?

II-uses(cch dng):
Dng din t mt hnh ng xy ra trong qu kh
v cn ko di ti hin ti. Trong cu thng xut hin
(Since or For)
Dng din t mt hnh ng va mi xy ra trong
cu thng xut hin (Just)
Dng din t mt hnh ng tng xy ra trong
cu thng xut hin (Ever)
Dng din t mt hnh ng vn cha xy ra trong
cu thng xut hin (Yet)
Dng din t mt hnh ng xy ra trong cu thng xut hin(Already)
III-Du hiu nhn bit
Khi trong cu xut hin cc trng t hoc cm t sau th
cu phI th hin ti hon thnh:
Since,For,Already,yet,ever,recently=lately,so far=up to
now,many time = several time, how long ? Its the first
time + present perfect , Its the most/adjest + ...

Come ->
Go ->
Get ->
Drive ->
Do ->
Say ->
Run ->
Swim ->
Break ->
Make ->
Get ->
Sit ->

Speak ->
Cost ->
Think ->
Drink ->
Have ->
Know ->
Buy ->
Catch ->
Spend ->
See ->
Take ->

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I.Complete the sentences using SINCE or FOR


1. Linda has been the manage of Timeways travel in London ___three
years
2. Ive lived in Rome_____I was two
3. Mr.Woods hasnt been feeling well ____over a month
4. Sally and her boyfriend Peter have been going out together____last
winter
5. Ive been waiting ____ a few minutes
6. Hes been in Japan ____ 1986
7. I havent seen you ____ christmas
8. It hasnt rained here _____ more than a month
9. we havent bought a new shoes ____ ages
10.Weve been here ____ january
11.It has been raining..................lunch time.
12.My boss has gone away .............ten days
13.I haved lived in England...............a year.
14.She has lived in London.................1985.
15.Please hurry up We have been waiting .............an hour.
16.I have known her...............January.
17.Nams father has worked in this company .................20 years.
18.Have you learned English.........a long time?
19.I havent seen Tom................Monday.
20.This house is very dirty. Wer havent cleaned it .............ages
21.___Tom's lived here __________ 10 years.
22._Have you waited for me _________ yesterday?
23._The boy has played the game __________ 3 pm.
24.__I haven't seen her _________ a month.
25._They have kept in touch __________ they left school.
26._I haven't known about that __________ a long time.
27._Dad's worked this office __________1990
28._Peter has married ___________ half a month
29._We have finished the test __________ three hours.
30._Children have learned English __________ they were
young.
II.Put the verb in the correct tense and insert SINCE
or FOR
31.____ the last two years, clothes (be) very dear
32.Coal (become) dearer ___ the end of last year
33.I (write) ten letters _____ breakfast
34.You (see) my friends lately? not ___3 days
35.I (not see) him ____ more than a week
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36. How long you(wait)?____half an hour
37.That boy (not wash) his face ___ some time
38.I (not have) a good nights sleep ____ last week
39.She (practice) the piano ___ 6.00
40.Henry (not have) a holiday ____ the year before last
III.Put the verbs into the present perfect tense
41.I (live) here since 1970
42.He (study) English for three years
43.They (come) here many times
44.He (already read) these books
45.She (just visit) us
46.I (ever see) this cartoon
47.You (ever talk) to her?
48.He(have) lunch yet?
49.We (not see) her parents yet
50.His sister (work) for this company since 1995
51.They (build) those building recently
52.I (not be) successful so far
53.Up to now he (win) the prize
54.Its the second time he (visit) the USA
55.I (not live) here since he (be) a child
56.This is the nicest restaurant I (ever see)
57.The doctor (be) here since 8 oclock
58.It (rain) yesterday after it (be) dry for many month
59.We (already choose) the new person for the job
60.You (pay) the taxi-driver yet?
IV.Choose the best answer
1.Weve been here ............last week.
A. since
B. for
C. by
D. from
2.They havent seen each other ...........a long time.
A. since
B. for
C. with
D. about
3.My mother..........in this hospital for 9 years.
A. have worked
B. worked
C. has worked
D. works
4............you had breakfast since 6.00 a. m ?
A. Do
B. Does
C. Have
D. Has
5.I have.........her for some years.
A. know
B. known
C. knew
D. knowing
6............ have you lived here?
A. When
B. How long
C. What time
D. What
7.I ...................................my book .I cant find it anywhere.
A.lost
B.have lost
C.has lost
D. lose
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8.For a long time, the Ao dai................the subject of poems,novels,and
songs.
A.were
B.was
C.have been
D.has been
9.I dont know Minh.I............................met him.
A.have never
B.never have
C.havent never
D.ever havent
10.a teacher.......................he was 20 years old.
A.for
B.about
C.at
D.since
IV.Write sentences, using the present perfect with
already and yet
Example:
I/ buy/ a jacket.=>I have already bought a
jacket.
He/ not/ finish his project. => He has not finished
his project yet.
1. David /leave / the party
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2. I /not receive /his letter.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3. The manager /come/ the office?.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4. We /not see /that film .
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5. Mr. Clark/ not find/ ajob.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6. Tom and Mary /drink/ three bottles of beer.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------7. It /stop/ raining?.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8. I /not eat /in that restaurant .
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------9. Mr. Robinson/ teach /in this school
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10.
I / not write/ this letter
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------VI. Rewrite the following sentences, unchanged
meaning ,using( since/ for
Ex It s three years since I last saw Nam
I havent seen Nam for three years
1. we started living here fifteen years ago
we have
------------------------------------------------------------------------2. The last time she visited me was five months ago
she hasnt
-----------------------------------------------------------------------3. I last wrote to my uncly in July
I havent
------------------------------------------------------------------------4. Its a long time since we became close friends
we have
-------------------------------------------------------------------------5. Minh began to collect stamps in 2000
Minh has
-----------------------------------------------------------------------6.I didn't call her up 2 days ago.
->I haven't___________________________________________
7.Did you finish the test an hour ago?
->Have______________________________________________?
8.I started playing tennis last year.
->I've ________________________________________________
9. We havent been to the concert for over a year .
The last time

10. We last saw our grandfather two years ago .


We havent
11. I have never read such a romantic story .
This is
12. Its nearly twenty years since my father saw my uncle
My father
13. he hasnt been back to his village for over 20 years .
Its
14. The journey to the village was very interesting to the
boys .
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We havent
15. The last time we went to a cinema was two years ago .
We havent
16. The last time we saw him was on Monday .
We
17. The last time I saw David was in 1989 .
I

Comparison of adjectives and adverbs


I.So snh bng:
* Form: S1 + V + as + adv + as + S2.
S1 + be + as + adj + as + S2.
* Eg:
- She runs as quickly as her brother.
- John is as tall as Tom.
*So snh khng bng/ km hn.
* Form: (-) S1 + not + be + as/so + adj + as + S2.
S1 + do/does/ did..-not + as/so + adv + as + S2.
(-) S1 + be + less + adj + than + S2.
S1 + V + adv + than + S2.
*Eg: - He is not so good as his brother.
- I am less rich than you.
II.So snh hn.
i vi tnh t, trng t ngn.
*Form: S1 + be + short adj-er + than + S2.
S1 + V + short adv-er + than + S2.
Eg : - Mr. Brown is older than Mr. Peter.
- He drives faster than I (do).
i vi tnh t, trng t di.
* Form: S1 + be + more + long adj + than + S2.
S1 + V + more + long adv + than + S2.
Eg : - A car is more expensive than a bicycle.
- Ha writes more carefully than Hai
III.So snh hn nht.
i vi tnh t, trng t ngn.
*Form: S + be + the + short adj-est.
S + V + the + short adv-est.
*Eg: - Ha is the tallest student in my class.
- Lan runs the fastest in the class.
i vi tnh t, trng t di
*Form: S + be + the + most + long adj.
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S + V + the most + long adv.
*Eg: - This is the most difficult lesson in the book
-Huong speaks English the most fluently in my class.
IV. So snh kp:
* Form: The + short adj-er + clause , the + short adj-er + clause.
The + short adv-er + clause , the + short adv-er + clause.
* Eg: - The sooner we arrive, the better we do.
* Form: The + more + clause , the + more + clause.
* Eg: - The more you study, the more you learn.
V. Similarity ( S tng ong) : e dien ta s
tng ong ,ta co the dung
- LIKE ( giong, nh )
Ex: He s like his father.
- THE SAME AS ( giong nh )
Ex: Your shirt is the same
as Bas.
- DIFFERENT FROM ( khac vi ) Ex: Hes different from
his mother.
* Note : THE SAME + noun + AScung c dung e
dien ta s tng ong hay bang nhau.
Ex : He is the same age as my brother. Hes as old as my
brother.
* Cc trng hp ngoi l
Adj/adv
Good/ well (tt)
Bad/ badly (xu)
Many/ much
(nhiu)
Little (t)
Far (xa)

So snh hn
Better
Worse
More

So snh hn nht
the best
the worst
the most

Less
farther/further

Old (gi)
Near (gn)

older/elder
Nearer

the least
the
farthest/furthest
The oldest/eldest
The nearest/next

I.Choose the correct word or phrase in the brackets.(Chn t hoc cm


t ng trong ngoc.)
1.Of the four dresses, I like the red one(better/best)
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2. Bill is the (happier/happiest) person we know.
3. Pats cat is (faster/fastest) than Peters.
4.This poster is (colourfuler/more colourful) than the one
in the hall.
5.Does Fred feel ( weller/better) today than he did
yesterday?
6.This vegetable soup tastes very( good/best)
7.Jane is the ( less/least) athletic of all the women.
8. My cat is the ( prettier/ prettiest) of the two.
9.This summary is ( the better/ the best) of the pair.
10. The colder the weather gets,(sicker/the sicker) I feel.
II.Put the correct forms of the adjectives and adverbs in the brackets.
( Dng hnh thc ng ca tnh t/ trng t trong ngoc.)
1.Mary is (pretty) as her sister.
2. A new house is (expensive) than an old one.
3. His joib is( important) than mine.
4. Of the four ties, I like the red one(well).
5. Nobody is (happy) than Miss Snow.
6.Today English is the ( international) of languages.
7.Jonh is much( strong) than I thought.
8. Benches are ( comfortable) than arm- chairs.
9. Bill is (good) than you thought.
10.Mr Bush is the (delightful) person I have ever known.
11.Dick is the ( careful) of the three workers.
12.Is the book( interesting) than the one you read last
week?
13. Gold is ( preciuos) than iron.
14.The weather today is ( warm) than the weather
yesterday.
15.This film is not (good) as the one we saw last week.
16.Holidays are( pleasant) than working days.
17.Which is ( high) mountain in your coutry?
18. A house is ( strong) than a dog.
19. Robert is ( fat) than his brother.
20.The Pacific is ( large) ocean in the world.
III. Rewrite these sentences, using the beginning words.( Vit li cu
sau, bt u bng cc t cho sn).
1.Yesterday the temperature was nine degrees. Today its
only six degrees.
=> Its
.
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2.The journey takes four hours by car and five hours by
train.
=>It
takes.
3. We were very busy at work today. We are not as busy as
that every day.
=> We
4. Jane cooks better than her sister.
=> Janes
sister.
5.Tom is the best football player in this team.
=> Nobody in this
team..
IV. Choose the best answer:
1. She is the______ daughter in the family.
a. older
b. more old
c. eldest
d. oldest
2. She speaks English as______ as you.
a. clear
b. clearly
c. clearness
d.
very
clear
3. HCM city is ______ than Nha Trang
a. more large b. as large
c. not so large d. larger
4. Your pencil is ______ as mine.
a. as sharp
b. not sharp c. sharper
d. sharp
5. This car is ______ than mine.
a. less expensive
b. as expensive c. more rich
d.not so expensive
6. The______ he is, the more miserable he gets.
a. richer
b. more riches c. more rich
d.noneis
correct
7. He is the student in this class.
a. very intelligent
b. most intelligent
c. more
intelligent d.less intelligent
8. Despite its smaller size, the Indian Ocean______ the
Atlantic Ocean.
a. as deep as b. is the same deep as
c. deeper as
d. is as deep as
9. Sharon______ from other women I know.
a. different
b. as different c. differs
d.more
different
10. This one is prettier, but it costs______ as the one.
a. as much as b. twice as much
c. as many
d.twice as many
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II. Sentences transformation
No ... as Adj /
Adv as S
No ... er / more
than S

-est

S + be +
the

most

E.g.: No one can work as hard as my Dad in my family.

My Dad can work the hardest in my family.


1. No girl is more beautiful than Miss World.
Miss World____________________________________________
2. Nothing is more valuable than freedom.
Freedom______________________________________________
3. No boy is as intelligent as Tom in my class.
Tom__________________________________________________
4. No animal is as strong as an elephant.
An elephant__________________________________________
5. No story is more interesting than "Harry Potter"
"Harry Potter"_________________________________________
6. Tom is the best friend in my group.
No friend________________________________ as__________
7. My Mom is the cleverest person in my family.
No one _________________________________than_________
8. The Hoang Lien Son range is the highest range in
Vietnam.
No ranges _______________________________as__________
9. Airplane is the most convenient means of transport.
No means of transport _____________________than______
10.________Kitchen is the most dangerous place at home.
No place ________________________________as___________
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11.______________________Tom doesn't come as early as I.
I ______________________________________than___________
12.____________Peter is more handsome than his brother.
Peter's brother ___________________________as__________
13.__________________She worked harder than her friends.
Her friends ______________________________as___________
14._____________________Children learn faster than adults
Adults __________________________________than_________
________________________________________as____________
15.____________My sister cannot cook as well as my Mom.
My Mom ________________________________than_________
16._________________This house isn't as large as that one.
That house _______________________________than_______
17.___________The film is more interesting than the story.
The story ________________________________as__________
18.______________My English isn't as fluent as my French.
My French _______________________________than________
19._________Tom doesn't know the street as much as you.
You ____________________________________ than_________
I wasn't as lucky as my classmates.
My classmates ____________________________ than

in order to / so as to / so that
(duoc dung nham de dien ta muc dich)
1. khang dinh In order to / so as to + V ( bare )
He is saving money in order to / so as to go on holiday
next summer
In order to rase the classs fund , we collect waste paper
* De dien ta muc dich , chung ta co the dung cum tu nguyen
mau ( to infinitive )
He does morning exercise to keep fit
- Tom is studying hard to pass the final exam
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2. phu dinh In oder not to / so as not to + V
-He always works hard inoder not to fail the exams
-He always drives carefully so as not to cause accidents
Ex Minh does morning exercises regularly . He wants to be
healthy
In order to be
healthy
You have to wear warm clothes .You wont catch a cold
So as not to catch a cold
Future simple tense. TL thng -> nh trong tng
lai.
S + shall
will
+ verb (I, we + shall)
S+
shall
+ not + verb
will
Shall not = shant
will not = won;t

Shall S + verb ?
will
ex: I shall meet him -> I shant meet him
She will meet him -> she wont meet him
Will - Yu cu
- Mi
- Ha
Ex: will you keep quiet, please. Will you open the window
,please ?
Will you have a cup of tea ? will you go to my house for
lunch ?
I promise I will keep silent in the class
Ex1. Em hy in vo trng ca nhng cu di dy
bng nhng t thch hp cho sn.
(emergency, hurry, ambulance, instruction, fall off,
patient, wound, force)
1. we will send an ............... to your place
2. The .......... will be taken to the hospital right way
3. we dont need to ............ we still have a lot of time
4. what happined to the boy yesterday ? he ............ the
bicycle and hurt himsely badly
5. Hurt himself badly ? Is the ............... serous
6. If you want to know how to use the machine you should
read the.
7. The child doent want to join the cass. Dont ............ him
?

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8. In case of ............. phone the hospital
Ex 2. Em hy ni cc cp cu sau y s dng so as
(not)to hoc in order(not) to
VD: He went to HCM city. He wanted to meet his fathes
=> He went to HCM city in order to meet his fathes
1. She phoned me last night. She wanted to know the resulf
of the examination
->
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2. My mother went to the market. She wanted to buy food
->
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3. The man is practising singing English songs. He will take
part in a singing contest.
->
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4. The children are working very hard The have to pass the
final examination
->
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------.
5. We are saving money. We want to buy a car
->
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6. They are spending a lot of money. They are kying to
please their firiends.
->
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------7. The kids have kept silens for days. They want to tell their
parents
->
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------8. They work utiringly from sunrise from surise to sunset.
They want to make both ends meet.

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->
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------9.we turned out the lights . We didnt want to waste
electricity
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10 we hurry to school .We didnt want to be late
>-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Ex 3. Em hy in vo khong trng vi will hoc
shall
1. I have asked them to give a hand but it seems that
they .......... not ........ you ask them for me ?
2. In that case I ....... go to Danang with you
3. ............ we go out for a drink
4. ............. you do me a favor, please
5. I ........... be there with you whenever you want
6. He promises he ........... go to my party
7. ............. I carry the box for you
8 .............. they come and give a helping hand
9. ............. you hurry, please ? we dont have much time left
10. The ambulance ............. be there in a few minutes
Ex 4 Match the definitions or meanings in column A to
the words in column B

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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

School year: 2011-2012

A
A wake and able to see , hear and
think
A stick that is placed under the arm
to help a person who has difficulty
in walking
Treatment given to an injured
person before a doctor comes
A vehicle equipped to carry sick or
injured people to hospital
A long thin piece of cloth used for
typing round and protecting a
wound
An instrument used for wieghing
people or things
A small piece of cloth or paper used
for wiping the face , blowing the
nose into
A type of bed used for carrying the
sick or injured people

B
a. bandage
b. ambulance
c. conscious
d. first-aid
e. stretcher
f. crutch
g. handkerchief
h. scale

1--------2---------3---------4---------5----------6----------7---------8---------Ex5 complete the sentences with will(ll ) or wont + V


( be, come , wait , happen , like , know , meet , pass ,
get , look )
1. Im sorry about what happened yesterday .It --------------again
2. Can you wait for me ? I ------------- very long
3. They have invited him to the party but they dont think
he --------------4. Tom ----------------- the final exam .He hasnt worked hard
enough for it
5. Why dont you try on this dress ? I think it -------------nice on you
6. I ------------------ here until you come back tomorrow
7. Dont ask Susan for advice .She ---------------------what to
do
8. Im too tired to walkhome . I think I -----------------a taxi
9. you must meet George sometime. I think you
----------------him
10.
What a nuisance ! I hope we -------------him again
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Ex 6 Give the right form of the verbs in brackets :
simple future or simple present
1. we ---------------(go ) out when the rain ---------------------( stop)
2. She --------------( not come ) until you ---------------(be )
ready
3. I --------------------( come ) and ---------( see) them before I
leave here
4. We --------------( phone ) you as soon as we ---------( arrive
) in Hanoi
5. when I -------(see) Mr pike tomorrow .I ------( give ) him
your message
6. He promise he --------------( leave ) before the sun
--------------(rise )
7. They ---------------( move ) to their new house at chistmas
this year
8. Who ----- (look after ) the children when your sister ----( be ) away
Em hy kt hp nhng cp cu sau,s dng nhng t
gi trong ngoc.
1.Minh does morning exercises regularly.He wants to be
healthy.(so as to)
.................................................................................................
..................
2.You have to wear warm clothes.You wont catch cold(in
order to)...................................................
3.Please close the door.I dont want anybody to look at my
room.(so that)
.................................................................................................
..................
4.Ill write to Mai.I want to invite her to my birthday party.(so
as
to)............................................................................................
..................
5.She said nothing.She didnt want to make him angry.(so as
to)............................................................................................
..................
6.Im learning English.I want to read books in English.(in
order
to)............................................................................................
...................
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7.Mrs Hien decided to give up her job.She wanted to have
more time with her children.(in order to)
.................................................................................................
..................
8.He locked the door.He wanted nobody to disturb him.(so
that).........................................................................................
..................
9.Mr Tam saves money.He wants to do an MA course
abroad(so
that).........................................................................................
..................
10.He hurried up to the station.He didnt want to miss the
train (so as
to)............................................................................................
.................

Passive sentences
I - nh ngha:
1. Cu ch ng l cu m ch ng gy ra hnh ng
I study English (tI hc ting anh)
2. Cu b ng l cu m ch ng b tc ng bi
hnh ng
English is studied by me
II Quy tc chuyn t cu ch ng sang cu b
ng
1. Tm hiu,phn tch cu lm 3 thnh phn (S,V,O)
2. a tn ng ca cu ch ng xung lm ch ng ca
cu b ng
3. i ng t ca cu ch ng thnh (be+Ved/3)-cu
ch ng th no th ng t tobe phI th
4. a S ca cu ch ng xung lm O ca cu b ng
c t sau gii t By.(By c th lc b nu S khng d
hay khng quan trng nh:
people,someone,they,somebody)
Active :

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Pasive :

School year: 2011-2012


S

+ be + V(ed/3)

(by + O)

Mr Manh teaches English


English is taught by Mr Manh
*Note : - Nu trong cu c nhiu trng t th khi
chuyn sang cu b ng chng c sp xp theo th t
sau :
Th cch + ni chn + thi gian
Trng t ch ni chn c t trc By + O
Trng t ch thi gian c t sau By + O
- Nu cu ch ng c 2 tn ng th mt trong 2 tn
ng c th lm S trong cu b ng
He gave me a pen
I was given a pen by him
A pen was given to me by him
II Some special Passive form:
1/ Questions:
Ex: Who wrote that play? -> By whom was that play
written?
Have they read the letter? -> Has the letter been
read?
2/ Material agent:
Ex: Smoke filled the room. -> The room was filled with
smoke.
3/ Negative pronoun agent:
Ex: Nobody can unlock the case. -> The case cant be
unlocked.
4/ Sentences with two objects:
Ex: Marys parents gave her a birthday present.
Mary was given a birthday present by her parents.
A birthday present was given to Mary by her parents.
III Cu b ng ca cc th trong ting anh
Tenses
Active
Passive
Hin ti n
S + V_(s/es)
is
gin
S + Am + V_(ed/3) + by
+O
Are
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Qu kh n
gin

School year: 2011-2012


S + V_(ed/2)
was
S+
+ V_(ed/3) +
by + O
were

Hin ti tip
din

is
S + Am + Ving
Are

Qu kh tip
din

was
S+
ing

+V-

were
Hin ti hon
Have
thnh
S+
+V(ed/3)
Has
Tng lai n v
Will
ng t khuyt
Can
thiu
S+Shall + V
Ought to
Should

is
S +Am+being
+V(ed/3)+by+O
Are
was
S+
+being+V(ed/3)
+by+O
Were
Have
S+
+ been +
V(ed/3)+by+O
Has
Will
Can
S+ Shall + be +
Ved/3+by+O
Ought to
Should

Exercise 1 change the active sentences into passive


sentences of present simple
1. John earns much money. every year
.
2. Anna opens the window.in the room
.
3. We do our homework.
.
4. I ask a question.
.
5. He cuts out the picture.
.
6. The sheep eat a lot of grass
.
7. We do not clean our rooms.
.
8. William does not repair the car.
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.
9. Does Sue draw this circle?
.
10.
Do you feed the dog?
.
Exercise 2 change the active sentences into passive
sentences of past simple
11.
John earned money.last year
.
12.
Anna opened the window.that room
.
13.
We did our homework.yesterday
.
14.
I asked him some questions.
.
15.
He cut out the picture.
.
16.
The sheep ate a lot of grass
.
17.
We did not clean our rooms.
.
18.
William did not repair the car
. .
19.
Did Sue draw this circle?
.
20.
Did you feed the dog?
.
III. Chia ng t trong ngoc dng ng dng b
ng
1. Tree (cut) down
2. They (take) to the paper mill
3. The bark (remove)
4. The wood (break) into small chips
5. The chips (mix) with water
6. The mixture (make) into pulp
7. Chemicals (add) to the mixture
8. The pulp (press) by rollers to remove the water
9. The paper (dry) by not rollers
10. The tolls of paper (send) to factories new paper offices
IV/ Rewrite the sentences, use the verbs in present
passive form:
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1. People use milk for making butter and cheese.
->

2. The milkman brings bottles of milk to houses.


-> ..
3. Careless driving causes many accidents.
->

4. Weeds cover the river bank.


-> ..
5. People speak English all over the world.
-> ..
6. They don't use this house very often.
->

7. Do they teach French in this school?


->
8. They make a lot of beautiful toys from recycled
plastic.
->

9. The workers clean the streets every day.


->
10. Do they usually hold the concerts at the university?
-> ..
V/ Rewrite these sentences, using the verbs in passive
form with
"will/ can/ should/ must + be + past
participle."
1. Some body will clean the room later.
->

2. You mustn't open this parcel until Christmas Day.


-> ..
3. They can't make tea with cold water.
-> ..
4. The students will hold a meeting before the Teacher's
Day.
-> ..
5. People can recycle tires to make pipes or floor
coverings.
-> ..
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6. They should send applications before December.
->

7. The manage must sign the contract today.


->

8. They will build the new bridge by the end of the


year.
-> ..
9. We should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags.
-> ..
10. We can use the garbage to make fertilizer.
-> ..
VI/ Change these sentences into passive:
1. Some body clean the house every day.
-> ..
2. How do people learn language?
-> ..
3. John will collect me at the airport.
-> ..
4. Mr. Robinson teaches us how to speak English
properly.
-> ..
5. Your teacher must sign this form.
-> ..
6. People play football all over the world.
-> ..
7. Our form teacher will hold a class discussion next
Monday.
-> ..
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party?
-> ..
9. We can't wear jeans at work.
-> ..
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada?
-> ..
11. They separated the rice from the husk.
-> ..
12. The boys made a fire by their camp.
->..
13. They build this house more than one hundred years
ago.
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-> ..
14. Every year Viet Nam exports millions of tons of rice.
->

15. Vietnamese people celebrate their Lunar New Year


around January or February.
-> ..
16. After Tet holiday Vietnamese people usually plant
trees in their neighborhood.
->

17. How many festivals do you celebrate in your


community?
->

18. How many motorbikes does Viet Nam import a


year?
->

19. The publisher published his book in 1996.


->

20. They repaired our desk during the weekend.


-> ..
VII/ Complete the second sentences so that it has the
same meaning to the first:
1. We must pay the bill at once.
-> The bill

2. I will repair your bicycle tomorrow afternoon.


-> Your
bicycle
3. Penicillin can cure many dangerous diseases.
-> Many..
4. Does your country export rice to Britain?
-> Is rice

5. Clement Clarke Moore wrote the poem in 1823.


-> The poem

6. Christmas cards should be sent a week before


Christmas day.
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-> You

7. Nobody has used this machine for year.


-> This machine ..

8. They use recycled plastic to make toys and utensils.


->
Recycled..
9. Tax free goods can be bought before you get on the
plane.
-> You
10. The repairman is going to repair my car next week
-> We are going to
have
11.They can make tea with boiled water.
-> Tea ...................................................................
12. He is instructing all the workers of the plan at the
moment.
-> All the workers of the
plan ...............................................................
13. A boy has just taken some of my books away.
-> Some of my
books ...................................................................
14. They will hold the celebration before January.
-> The
celebration ...................................................................
15. They have to repair their car.
-> Their car ...................................................................
16. The boys broke the window last night.
-> The
window ...................................................................
17. People spend much money on advertising everyday.
-> Much
money ..................................................................
18. Hung took some pictures of his father away
yesterday.
-> Some pictures of his
father .........................................................
19. They may use their rooms for the classrooms.
-> Their
rooms ..................................................................
20. The teacher is going to punish some students.
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-> Some
students ...................................................................
VIII/ Change these sentences into passive:
1. Peter is writing a letter to his friend
2. My friends making some phone calls in the evening
3. B ad drivers are causing many accidents
4. The children are eating a lot of sweets
5. Nam is repairing mt piano at the moment
6. they are demolishing the entire block
7. someone is cutting the glass now
8. that factory is producing more and more pollution
9. someone is showing her how to do it
10.
the boys are planting some trees in the garden
11.
Lan was prepairing that report when I came to see
him
12.
Waiters and waitresses were serving customers
13.
The president was signig those papers
14.
Was Mary helping her mother in the kitchen at that
time?
15.
The head teacher was making the announcement
16.
Someone was cleaning the windows while I was
there
17.
They were preseting the athletes to the spectators
when we came
18.
Someone is making the coffee when I walk into the
kitchen
19.
They have sold their car to pay debts
20.
No one has opened the window for ages
21.
No one has ever asked me that question before
22.
They havent done anything since he left
23.
A doctor has just examined John
24.
They havent used this machine for ages
25.
Peter has sung this song
26.
They have paid doctors a lot of money
27.
She has eaten all the ages
28.
Famous engineers have designed the aircraft
29.
Have several people just seen the accident?
30.
We have invited all the members to the party

Adjs + that clause & Adjs to + infinitives


(I)/ form :
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S + be + adjective of feeling + that + s + V +


It + be + Adjs + to + V (base form)
Examples: Im glad that the weather is fine
I was sad that he had lied to me
(II)/ note : some common adjective of feeling
Angry
glad
proud
tired
sad
unhappy
delighted
kind
disappointed
please
surprised
upset

bored
sure
worried

happy
unpleased

I. Em hy vit li cu sau dng mu cu: It is + adj + to


infi
Ex: To go fishing in the summer is fun
-> __________________________________________________
1. To help orphans and poor people is good
-> __________________________________________________
2. To learn English is not difficult
-> __________________________________________________
3. To cook at the weekends is interesting
-> __________________________________________________
4. To travel around the word is exciting
-> __________________________________________________
5. To live on the sand in the summer is not
-> __________________________________________________
II/ Write the sentences, using the Adjective + toinfinitive structure:
Ex: It/ difficult/ learn/ Japanese. -> It's difficult to learn
Japanese.
1. We/ delighted/ get/ your/ letter/ yesterday.
->
..
2. It/ not easy/ answer/ these questions.
->
..
3. Your writing / difficult / read.
->
..
4. I/ surprised/ see/ Paul/ the party/ last night.
->
..
5. It/ impossible / understand/ his theory.
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->
..
6. They/ ready/ start/ now.
->
..
III. Underline suitable adjectives:
1. Im (glad / sad) that my parents are healthy
2. Mr Nam was (happy / disappointed) that he failed
the driving test
3. Nhans parents (are happy / sad) that he didnt
obey them
4. Vi was (happy / upset) that she received a lot of
beautiful wishes on her birthday.
5. Mr Nguyen was (upset / glad) that the flight had
been delayed three times today.
6. Ni is (furious / delighted) that everything has gone
wrong with her since early morning.
7. Vu is (bored / delighted) that he has nothing to do.
8. Loan was (surprised / disappointed) that her
brother offer to help her with the housework.
9. Giang is (happy / annoyed) that her little brother
disturbs her studying.
10.
Anh is (disappointed / surprised) that the
rains last too long.
IV.Fill in the blanks with suitable adjectives of feeling
in the box
Happy
worried

bored

sure

surprised

1. The teacher was ___ that the whole class got good
results in the exam.
2. The coach was very ____ that the team would win.
3. Nhi is ____ that her study is becoming worse.
4. Ngoc is ____ that her grandma is coming to stay with
her family next week.
5. Lam and Ling are _____ that the final exam is due very
soon.
6. We are ____ that they refused our offer.
7. The singer was ____ that the whole auditorium was
completely quite.
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8. Doctor Binh is ____ the patient can recover faster than
he expected.
9. Huong is ___ that the final test may be very difficult.
10.
Trinh was ____ she had to part her friends in a long
time.

reported speech
1. Statements.
said that
Form:
S + said to
+ Obj + that + S + V + O.
told

( changed)

Direct:
He said, Ill lend you my book, Alice.
Indirect: He told Alice that he would lend her his book.
2. Wh-questions:
Form:

asked + Obj + wh-word + S + V + O.


wanted to know
( changed)

Direct:
She said, Where are you going now?
Indirect: She asked Tom where he was going then.
3. Yes- No questions:
Form: S + asked + Obj + If/ whether + S + V + O.
wanted to know

( changed)

Direct:
She said, Do you go to school today, my
son?
Reported: She asked her son if he went to school that
day.

3. Imperatives:
Form:

asked
told
S + ordered + Obj + to infinitive.
forced
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advised
begged

Secondary School

School year: 2011-2012

Direct:
She said Open the windows, please.
Reported: She told me to open the windows.
Direct:
He said, Dont be late for school, Alice.
Reported: He advised Alice not to be late for school.
1. Khi ng t tng thut cc th hin ti ( simple
present; present perfect; present continuous) hay tng lai th ta khng i th ca ng t cng
nh cc t ch thi gian v ni chn.
Ex: She says, I will go there with you today.
Reported: She says that she will go there with me
today.
2. Khi ng t tng thut qu kh ta tin hnh i
th ca ng t v cc t ch thi gian v ni chn
t cu trc tip sang cu gin tip nh sau:
Direct Speech
Reported Speech
Simple present
-> Simple past
Present continuous -> Past continuous
Present perfect
Simple past
Past perfect
Past perfect
-> Past perfect
Present perfect
continuous
continuous
-> Would/ could/
Will/ can/ might
might
Would/ should/
could
Khng i
Used to/ might
Sentences with wish/ If only
Its time + S + past subjunctive
Would rather + S + past subjunctive
khng i

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School year: 2011-2012

Direct
Speech
Today
Yesterday

Reported Speech
-> that day
-> the day before/ the
previous day
-> the next day/ the following
day
-> then, at once
-> before
-> the previous week
-> the following week
-> there
-> that
-> those

Tomorrow
Now
Ago
Last
week
Next
week
A.
Here
This
These
Statements
1. Lan said, I will be very busy tomorrow.
2. Thu said, All the students will have a meeting next
Sunday.
3. Tam said, I can swim across this river.
4. His sister said, I dont buy this book.
5. The boys said, We have to try our best to win the
match.
6. Her father said to her, You can go to the movie with your
friends.
7. Her classmate said, Lan is the most intelligent girl in
i=our class.
8. The teacher said, The Sun rises in the East.
B. Yes No Questions
1. Are you Mrs. Liens student?, Lan asked me.
2. Do you enjoy reading books?, Phong asked Peter.
3. Does she like sports?, Hoa asked Lan.
4. Will the students in grade 9 have their final exam in
May?, Phong asked his teacher.
5. Can you drive your bicycle to school?, Ba said to Tuan.
6. May I use your dictionary for a moment?, Nga asked
Hoa.
7. Are you fond of watching television?, Tuan said to Ba.
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8. Will she be here for five days?, Tom asked Thu.
C. Wh- Questions
1. Where are you going?, Lan asked.
2. Where does your father work?, the teacher asked me.
3. How far is it from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau? A
tourist asked.
4. How many people are there in your family?, She asked
Lan.
5. How long will you stay in England?, Tams friends asked
him.
6. What language do you speak?, Mrs. Brown asked Thu.
7. How much does this coat cost?, Lan asked Lien.
8. What aspect of learning English do the students find
most difficult?, the teacher said to his students.
I/ Change these sentences into indirect speech:
1. " Don't throw things away," Miss Linda said to the
students.
->
..
2. " Shut the door but don't lock it," she said to us.
->
..
3. Tom said, " I'm a student."
->
..
4. Nga said to her brother," I can't answer this question."
->
..
5. Charles said, " I'm living in London now."
->
..
6. He said to us, "You are my best friends."
->
..
7. John said to me, " I don't know what Fred is doing."
->
..
8. She said, " I will answer the phone."
->
..
9. He said to his friends, " I must go home now."
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School year: 2011-2012
->
..
10. Hoa said, " I can't go out after 8 p.m."
->
..
11. She said to me, " I will come and see you as soon as I
can."
->
..
12. Judy said, " John wants to come here but he isn't very
well."
->
..
13. Susan said, " My sister is coming to see me next week."
->
..
14. Judy said to me, " I'm going away for a few days. I'll
phone you when I get back."
->
..
15. "We are waiting for the school bus," said the children.
->
..
16. She said to me, " Turn off all the lights when you go out."
->
..
17. Mary asked me, " Do you want to visit London?"
->
..
18. She said, " Can you speak English?"
->
..
19. Thanh said to her teacher, " Will I finish my exercise at
home?"
->
..
20. Nien asked Hoa, " Do you have many new friends?"
->
..
21. My friend said, " Are you going to leave tomorrow?"
->
..
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22. They said to us, " Must you go now?"
->
..
23. I asked Nam, " Are you free tonight?"
->
..
24. She asked the tourists, " Do you know the way to the
station?"
->
..
25. John said, "Is Phong Nha Cave in southern Vietnam, Nhi?"
->
..
26. The visitors said, " Can we take photos?"
->
..
27. Daniel said to Tim, " Is there a cafe nearby?"
->
..
28. He said to me, " Don't forget to post the letter."
->
..
29. Nhi said, "I am visiting Hoi An now."
->
..
30. " Can you open your bag, please?" said the customs
officers.
->
..
31. John said , " I don't know how to this exercise."
->
..
32. She said, " I must stay at home tomorrow."
->
..
33. Hao asked Tim, " Do you like this place?" - " No, I don't."
->
..
34. The man said to Nam, " The clock will never work again if
you try to repair it."
->
..
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School year: 2011-2012
35. The teacher asked Nga, " Is Mouth Everest the highest
mountain in the world?"
-" Yes, it is."
->
..
II.Choose the best answer:
1.I asked her where..........................................it .
A.does
she B. she put
C. did she put D. she puts
put
2.Nam asked her how far............................from her house to
her school
A. is it
B. was it
C. it was
D. it is
3.She asked me......................I smoked .
A. could
B. can
C.if
D. would
4.She asked me whether I ..............................pop music .
A. liked
B.like
C.could like
D. would like
5.She
said
that
she
was
having
a
wonderful
time ..........................................
A. tomorrow
B. there
this
D. next week
6.Mrs. Hoa said she..............have a new job the following
month.
A. may
B.will
C.might
D. can
7.I asked her what sort of heating..........................................
A.was there
B. there is
C. there was
D. there are
8.He said that.............................roses were for me .
A. those
B. these
C.they
D. there

participal adjectives
(Adjs ending in ed and ing)
Hnh thc phn t ca ng t (present participal:-ing/ past
participla:-ed) c dng nh tnh t. C rt nhiu cc tnh t
c thnh lp theo cch ni nh trn
- amused/ amusing(thch th, th
v)

- amazed/ amazing(ngc nhin)


- excited/ exciting(hp dn, si ni)

- embarrassed/ embarrassing(bi
ri, ngng)
- shocked/ shocking(b sng st,
- annoyed/ annoying(bc mnh,
gy sng st)
phin phc)
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- astonished/ astonishing(ngc
nhin)

School year: 2011-2012


- surprised/ suprising(ngc nhin)
- worried/ worring(lo u)

- bored/ boring(chn nn)


- interested/ interesting(quan tm/
thch th)
- disgusted/ disgusting(gm/gh
tm)

- depressed/ depressing(nn lng,


bun phin)

1. Tnh t tn cng bng ed mang ngha b ng v thng c


dng trong mu cu S V C vi ch ng l danh t hay i t
ch ngi (verbs:tobe, look, seem, feel, get, sound)
2. Tnh t tn cng bng ing mang ngha ch ng v thng
c kt hp vi ch ng l vt hoc i t v nhn xng s t
Ex:
I feel tired/bored because my job is boring/tiring
Nhng tnh t tn cng bng ing thng c thy trong cc cu trc
sau:
1. Something + be/ look/ get ..+ -ing adjs
Ex: The result was disappointing
2. It is/ was + -ing adjs + to infinitive / that + s + v
Ex: It is interesting to read this story
It was suprising that he passed the examination
3. Someone + find + someone/ something + -ing adjs
Ex: I find my new boss very interesting
Many people find this book interesting
1. I am (interest) in learning English
2. It is (interest) to play soccer
3. This day is (bore). So I feel (bore)
4. I am (tire) because I have to do (tire) job
5. I was (shock) because of her behaviour
6. I dont get (embarrass) very easilt
7. I think reading newpaper is (depress)
8. I thinhk learning a language is (interest)
9. I get (annoy) when people smoke in restaurant
10.I find walking in the countryside very (relax)

The past progressive


I-form(cng thc
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( + ) S + was/ were + V(-ing) + O
( - ) S + + was/ were + not + V(-ing) +

O
( ? ) was/ were + S + V(-ing) + O ?
II-uses(cch dng):
1. Th qu kh tip din din t mt hnh ng ang xy ra
ti mt thi im xc nh trong qu kh.
Ex: I was watching Tv at 8 last night
2. Din t mt hnh ng ang xy ra th c mt hnh ng
khc xen vo, hnh ng xen vo c chia th qu
kh n gin. Trong cu thng c when hoc while
Ex: when I was having dinner, he came
3. Din t 2 hnh ng cng song song xy ra
Ex: while I was watching Tv, my father was reading
book
I.Put the following verbs into three groups:
/id/:
/t/:
/d/:
wanted, played, helped, fitted, liked, watched, visited,
looked, needed, remembered, stopped, talked, rented,
missed, studied, started, used, learned(v),nacked, changed,
stayed, learned(adj),rugged
II.choose the best answer.
1.I (met/was meeting) a friend while I (did/was doing)the
shopping.
2.I (turned/was turning) round and (saw/was seeing) Paula.
3.She (wore/was wearing) a bright red coat when I saw her.
4.I (paid/was paying) for my things when I (heard/was
hearing) call my name.
5.We(left/was leaving) the cafe and (said/was saying)
goodbye.
6.this time last month we (took/were taking) the final test.
7.While we (had/were having) a drink, a waiter (dropped/was
dropping) a pile of plates.
8.When I (came/was coming), he (read/was reading) books.
III. correct form of the verbs
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1.the doorbell (ring)while Tom (watch) T.V .
2.How fast you(drive)when the accident (happen)
3.Ann and Susan (make).dinn er when Martin (arrive)home.
4.The light (go)out when we (have)dinner, but it (come)on
again
after about ten minutes.
5.It suddenly (begin)to rain while Laura (sit)in the garden.
6.What you(do)this time yesterday?
I (work)on the computer.
7.It (be)cold when we (leave)the house that day, and a slight
snow (fall)
8.When I last (see)them they (try)to find a new house near
their work.
9.I (walk)along the street when I suddenly(feel)something hit
me in the back. I (not/know)what it was.
10.When we (drive)down the hill, a strange object (appear)in
the sky.
11.What (you/do)this time yesterday?I was asleep.
12.When we came, he (read)books.
13.I (see)Sue in town yesterday but she (not see)me.she
(look)the other way.
14.I(meet)Tom and Ann at the airport a few week ago.They
(go) to Berlin and I (go)to Madrid. We (have)a chat while
we(wait) for our flight.
15.I (cycle) home yesterday when suddenly a man (step )out
into the road in front of me.I (go)quite fast but luckly I
(manage) to stop in time and (not/hit) him.
16.Jane (wait) for me when I (arrive)
17(you/ go) out last night ?No, I was too tired.
18.John (take)a photograph of me while I (not/look)
19.I havent seen Alan for ages. When I last (see)him ,
he(try)to find a job in London
20.I (walk)along the street when suddenly I (hear)footsteps
behind me. Somebody (follow)me. I was frighted and I
(start)to run.

CC CHUYN BI TP
Phonetics- Ng m
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Secondary School

School year: 2011-2012

C c th pht m bng nhiu cch khc nhau /s/ /k/


/

/t

1. Khi c theo sau bi e,i hoc y c thngf c c l /s/


ging nh trong t sing
Cent
race
face
city
recycle
cell
rice
center
2. khi C theo sau ngoai cc t trn th c pht m l /k/
nh trong t cook
Coat
cat
come
came
computer
3. mu t C cn c pht m l /

/ nh trong t she

Ocean
special
social
official
delicious
musician
1. a. space
b. musician
c. center d.
importance
2. a. cartoon
b. carry
c. face
d. coin
3. a. decision
b. conservation
c. replace
d. concert
4. a. receive
b. certain
c.guidance
d. expect
5. a. coming
b. ocean
c. contrary
d. obstacles
6. a. course
b. special
c. facial
d. social
7. a. satisfactory b. prospect
c. encounter
d. voice
8. a. choice
b. recent
c. company
d.
conceal
9. a. principal
b. colorful
c. collection
d. collect
10.
a. clean
b. once
c. communicate d.
commerce
g c th pht m bng nhiu cch khc nhau
1. Khi c theo sau bi e,i hoc y G thng c c l /d/
ging nh trong t jump
Ngoai le : get tiger
gear
gift
hamburger
2. khi G theo sau ngoai cc t trn th c pht m l /g/
nh trong t go
Game
good
guest
figure
drug
gone
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School year: 2011-2012
3. g trong ng c pht m la // c ngha l g cm
Sing
running
song
singer
1. a. general
b. dangerous c. game
d.
engineer
2. a. original
b. hungry
c. guide
d.
grocery
3. a. energy
b. gift
c. biology
d.
agency
4. a. glacier b. glad
c. given
d. average
5. a. goal
b. god
c. grow
d. language
6. a. collage
b. gray
c. greeting
d.
grape
7. a. change
b. geography
c. again
d.
age
8. a. generater
b. grandparents
c. greeting
d. gravity
9. a. gyroscope b. safeguard
c. engine
d.
gesture
10.
a. carriage
b. drug
c. ginger
d.
edge
T 1. thng c pht m l /t/ nh trong t
Teacher ten tell tone
take
computer
untill
2. T trc u thngc pht m la /t

Picture mixture adventure future satue


3. T cn c pht m l /
Notion information
calculation esential

option
potential .

1. technology
team
eqation
2. table
picture
punctual
3. temperature
test
natural
4. mixture
literature
tour
5. adventure
fortunate
application
TH thng c pht m l
//
//
1. // c th ng u t gia t hay cui t
2. // ch dng danh t ca mt tnh t
wide (adj) width
long (adj)
length
strong (adj) strength .
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3. // ch s th t: fouth thirteen fortith .
4. // c th ng u t gia t hay cui t that; then;
although; mother
1. a. theme
b. then
c. three
d. tenth
2. a. death
b. bath
c. thus
d. truth
3. a. mouth
b. northern
c. south
d.
north
4. a. toothache
b. another
c. feather
d. clothing
5. a. that
b. they
c. then
d. throw
6. a. sixth
b. three
c. the
d.
wealth
7. a. smooth
b. think
c. thick
d.
Thursday
CH 1. thng c c bng nhiu m khc nhau nhng ph
bin nht vn l m /t

/ nh trong t

chair

Cheep
change

choose
chicken chat
children watch
catch
teach
much
2. Ch cn c pht m l /k/ nh trong t key
Christmas
school
chemistry
chorus
monarch
echo
mechanic
chaos
orchestra
3. ch cn c pht m l /
Machine
mustache

chef
parachute

/ ging nh t she
chute

1. a. chin
b. stomachache
chrome
2. a. approach
b. brochure
d. achieve
3. a. echo
b. change
catch
4. a. porch
b. chimney
parachute
5. a. chocolate
b. chemistry
d. lunch
6. a. cheque
b. scheme
d. chess

c. aching

d.

c. purchase
c. cheek

d.

c. ditch

d.

c. speech

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c. china

Secondary School
School year: 2011-2012
7. a. christmas
b. monarch
c. chemical
d. machine
8. a. character
b. challenge
c. chin
d. cheese
9. a. watch
b. catch
c. chief
d. chaos
10.
a. charity
b. charming
c. christ
d. church
OO 1. c th pht m l //.
Good
wood
wool
book
Took
foot
look
cook
2.cn c pht m l /u:/
Pool
mood
noon
school
Too
boot
moon
choose
3. Cn c pht m l //
Blood
flood
4. Cn c pht m l /o:/
Door
floor
1A.floor
B.door
C.more
D.too
2.A.poor
B.door
C.more
D.saw
3.A.door
B.floor
C.more
D.dog
4.A.good
B.food
C.took
D.foot
5.A.good
B.book
C.boot
D.foot
6.A.moon
B.tooth
C.soon
D.good
7. A. bamboo
B. afternoon
C. soon
D. took
8. A. poor
B. football
C. pool
D. neighborhood
Quy tc pht m ui s v ed
1. Quy tc pht m u S
a. nu t c tn cng l :k,p,t,gh,ph,fth s c pht m
la /s/
b. nu t c tn cng l : sh,ch,x,ss,ce,ge,z th S c
pht m l /iz/
c. nu ng t l cc m cn li th S c pht m l /z/
Ch : say/sei/; says/sez/; said/sed/
2. Quy tc pht m ui ed
a. nu t c tn cng l : k,p,gh,ph,ce,ge,ss,ch,sh,x,z
th ed -> /t/
b. nu t c tn cng l : t,d th ed -> /id/
c. nu t c tn cng l m cn li th ed -> /d/
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Ch : cc t sau c uoi ED c phat am l /id/ :
naked(trn trung); crooked (cong); ragged(nhu,c);
wretched(khn kh); rugged(gh gh); learned(uyn bc);
deservedly(xng ng); supposedly;allededly(cho
l);markedly(mt cch r rang)
1. a. needed
b.worked
c.stopped
d.booked
2. a. needed
b.afforded
c.advanced
d.invented
3. a. astonished b. toured
c.rubbed
d.erased
4. a. disposed
b.satified
c.missed
d.timed
5. a. asked
b.advised
c.worked
d.promised
6. a. moaned
b.presided
c.viewed
d.robbed
7. a. washed
b.matched
c.intended
d.walked
8. a. liked
b.wrapped
c.traveled
d.worked
9. a. stopped
b.added
c.produced
d.worked
10.
a. hoped
b.annoyed
c.preferred
d.played
11.
a. maps
b.cats
c.ooks
days
12.
a. wishes
b.caculates
c.matches
d.misses
13.
a. boxes
b.comes
c.goes
d.lives
14.
a. rooms
b.pens
claughs
d.hairs
15.
a. massages
b.washes
c.mixes
d.bathes
16.
A. danced
B. explained
C. gained
D. ironed
17.
A. asked
B. ached
C. depended
D. stamped
18.
A. handed
B. hoped
C. liked
D. shopped
19.
A. lived
B. loved
C. joined
D.
looked
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School year: 2011-2012
20.
A. measured
B. offered
C. missed
D. managed
21.
A. minded
B. posted
C. painted
D. passed
22.
A. phoned
B. planned
C. played
D. practiced
23.
A. pulled
B. pushed
C. preferred
D. raised
24.A. wanted
B. shouted
C. naked
D. needed

Pronunciation
1. played

called

- talked

2. watches

oranges

buses

hat

that

weighed
-

lakes
3. cat

4. thank

that

their

lake
-

the

5. feel

hill

see

meat

6. luck

put

cup

under

7. talked

stopped

noted

washes

buses

set

pen

laughed
8. aches
oranges
9. spend
10.

mean
-

speech

man

great

she

11.

tank

12.

above

can
-

no

have
-

go

start
-

cold
13.

floor

door

more

too
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Secondary School
14.
seeds

15.

School year: 2011-2012


necks
plays

boards

needed

wanted

played

dad

take

love

money

laughed

practiced -

collected
16.

stay
great

17.

brother

18.

watched -

lose

called
19.

misses
-

20.

boxes

lakes

watch

Christmas -

oranges

chicken
change

21.

looked

played

weighed -

22.

roofs

laughs

boards

after

aunt

used

books
23.

hard

24.

proud

count

pronounce

tour

come

tongue

25.

late

for

work
26.

mind

high

27.

busy

much

born

lit
-

but

write
-

under
28.

form

door

hobby
29.

inches

checks

aches
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30.
laughed

School year: 2011-2012


missed
called

naked

lakes

watched
31.

wanted

needed

looked
32.

roofs

stamps

weeds
33.

area

hat

man

34.

cup

club

under

aunt
-

community
35.

write

nice

live

36.

luck

put

cup

find

under
37.

talked
-

38.
39.

stopped

noted

washes

buses

set

pen

speech

great

laughed

aches
-

oranges

spend

man
40.

mean
-

she

Error identification
1. My teacher has a oval face with curly hair.
A B
C
D
2. The test isn't enough easy for us to finish.
A
B
C
D
3. Most of farmers go to the market by foot.
A
B
C
D
4. Although we live far from each other, both of us is close
friends.
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School year: 2011-2012

D
5. Our Dad is interest in watching film.
A
B
C
D
6. How about go for a walk on Sunday?
A
B
C
D
7. We are having a birthday party on Saturday evening
next weekend.
A
B
C
D
8. She would like going out with her Mom.
A
B
C
D
9. Let's me help you do home work. No, thanks. I can
manage.
A
B
C
D
10.
Bell started experimented with rays of
transmitting speech.
A
B
C
D
11.
There are many books, but you ought buy some
from the bookshop.
A
B
C
D
12.
Let's puts the table between the chair and the
shelf.
A
B
C
D
13.
You must keep these chemicals out from children's
reach.
A
B
C
D
14.
Girls are looking at theirself in the mirror
A
B
C
D
15.
It's danger to put knives within children's reach.
A
B
C
D
16.We used to going out when we were in high school
A
B
C
D
17.They wanted you understand that you needed your
help at once.
A
B
C
D
18.We don't has to do this job as soon as we meet our
manager.
A
B
C
D
19.Do you live far with our school
A
B C D
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School year: 2011-2012
20.Our granddad will come with us in Saturday evening
A
B
C D
21.She said me to work hard on the next semester.
A
B
C
D
21.
Different people learn a foreign language in
difference ways.
A
B
C
D
22.
The man speaks English so fastly that I hardly
understand him
A
B
C
D
23.
I often use a dictionary so that as to learn new
words and pronunciation.
A
B
C
D
24.
Some people learn a language by read passage
aloud.
A
B
C
D
25.
We are going to held a summer camp this month.
A
B
C
D
26.
My hobbies are read books and playing sports.
A
B
C
D
27.
Dad used to get home late when he works in the
city.
A
B
C
D
28.
Many learner practice English by speaking to
native speakers.
A
B
C
D
29.
Last year we had an enjoyed holiday in the village
where I was born
A
B
C
D
30.
Everybody in my neighborhood are happy about
new changes
A
B
C
D
31.
This test is more easy than that one.
A
B
C
D
32.
We've learnt to play the piano for 2005.
A
B
C
D
33.
I used to working for this company when I
graduated.
A
B
C
D
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School year: 2011-2012
34.
We have the same idea with your Dad in the
discussion.
A
B
C
D
35.
I don't want to go out because it is rain
A
B
C D
36.
We are having a birthday party in Saturday night.
A
B
Would you like to join us?
C
D
37.
My Math result is more bad than my English result.
A
B
C
D
38.
TV brings not only informations but also
entertainment.
A
B
C
D
39. Our colleagues have felt tired when they worked hard.
A
B
C
D
39.
My uncle lived in Ha noi since 1990 to 1998, but
he is now living in Hue.
A
B
C
D
40.
She asked me how did I go to work everyday.
A
B
C
D
41.
Theyve got a three - weeks holiday in Italy.
A
B
C
D
42.
Many people believe that NewYork is the most
great city in America.
A
B
C
D
43.
I was listening to the radio last night when the
door bell rings.
A
B
C
D
44.
Id like to go on a holiday, but I dont have many
money.
A
B
C
D
45.
Mary and her sister studied biology last year, so
does Jane.
A
B
C
D
46.
My family spent an interested holiday in Nha Trang
last summer.
A
B
C
D
47.
She is looking forward to go to Europe after she
finishes her studies at the university.
A
B
C
D
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School year: 2011-2012
48.
We are made doing all the cleaning in the house.
49.
She was waiting nervous in the waiting room for
the interview.
A
B
C
D
50.
The children are very boring and they dont know
what to do .
A
B
C
D
51.
I havent come back to London for my father last
visited me.
A
B
C
D
52.
They asked me what did happen last night, but I
was unable to tell them. A
B
C
D
53.
Do you know how getting to the post office from
here?
A
B
C
D
54.
Tom wishes his neighbors dont make so much
noise.
A
B
C
D
55.
Mary and Henry always goes out for a meal on
their wedding anniversary.
A
B
C
D
56.
Bill asked me if I was going to visit my aunt the
day before.
A
B
C
D
57.
The policeman told her not to driving her car so
fast again.
A
B
C
D
58.
I will lend you this money if you will promise to
pay it back.
A
B
C
D
59. My brother hasnt played football for last year.
A
B C
D
60. Your new bicycle is more cheap than Johns .
A
B
C
D
61. I am fond with jogging every morning .
A
B
C
D
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62. Do you mind to go out with her to buy some ice creams?
A
B
C
D
63. My brother said me to sit down at the table and do my
homework .
A
B C
D
64. My father prefers watching films at home than going to
the cinema .
A
B
C
D
65. Id like some informations about the flights to Lon Don
tomorrow, please.
A
B
C
D
66. I wish I can go with you to the seaside next weekend.
A
B
C
D
67. The film was so bored that all audience had gone home
before it ended .
A
B
C
D
68. Jane asked me how did I go to school everyday.
A
B
C
D
69. If I find some money on the street, Id take it to the
police station.
A
B
C
D
70. We reached the nearest village after walk for five hours.
A
B
C
D
71. Its going to be rainy in Ha Noi, that is the capital city of
Vietnam.
A
B
C
D
72. Although Liz is from the USA, but she enjoys
Vietnamsese New Year.
A
B
C
D
73. I recently visited a school where I used to studying five
years ago.
A
B
C
D
74. My fathers motorbike is using too many gas these days.
A
B
C
D
75. We are confident that we will be possible to persuade our
friends to keep
A
B
C
D
the school team.
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School year: 2011-2012
76. Nam is joining a round the country tour because of he
loves seeing
A
B
C
beautiful sights of the country.
D
77. An got mark 10 in Math and she felt very happily.
A
B
C
D
78. I asked her whether was there a fridge in the kitchen.
A
B
C
D
79.After George had returned to his house, he was reading a
book
A
B
C D
80.George has not completed the assignment yet, and Maria
hasnt neither.
A
B
C
D

Reading
I. Choose the word (a, b, c or d) that best fits each of the blank
spaces.
My (16)_____friend is Natalie. She (17)_______intelligent,
(18)_____fun to be with, and honest. Shes short and slim and she
has (19)______and brown eyes. I think she is (20)______
16. a. best
b. most
c. closest
d. nearest
17. a. was
b. were
c. is
d. are
18. a. humor
b. annoy
c. kind
d. peace
19. a. short curly brown hair
b. short brown curly hair
c. curly short brown hair
d. curly brown short hair
20. a. beautiful b. lovely c. pretty d. all are correct
II. Read the following passage and choose the item (a, b, c, or
d) that best answers each of the questions about it.
My best friends full name is Stuart Kenneth Young. His family,
call
him Ken, for short, but his nickname at school is Sky! He was
born in Manchester, but now he lives in Newcastle. Sky is fifteen
years old. He is 1.65m tall and he weighs 50 kilos. Hes got short
brown hair and dark brown eyes.
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He is interested in all kinds of sport and music. His favorite


group is U2, but his favorite singer is Bryan Adams. Sports View is
his favorite TV program Skys favorite food is pizza. He hates
people who smoke all the time. I like Sky because hes got a good
sense of humor. I also like him because hes a great dancer.
21. Who is Stuart Kenneth Young?
a. my best friend
b. the authors best friend
c. Skys classmate
d. Skys next-door neighbor
22. Where does he live?
a. In Newcastle
b. In manchester
c. In the United State d. a & b
23. Stuart likes____________
a. all kinds of sport and music
b. U2
c. Bryan Adams
d. all are correct
24. Stuart is good at________ .
a. music
b. sport
c dancing
d. all are
correct
25. Which of the following is not true?
a. Stuart is fifteen years old.
b. Stuarts eyes are dark brown.
c. Stuart likes pizza and people who smoke all the time.
d. Stuart has a good sense of humor.
III. Choose the word (a, b, c, or d) that best fits each
of the blank spaces.
My sister and I like each other very much although we are
very (1)______Shes six years (2) ______ ____me and she
works in a bank. Im still (3)______ school, so I dont have a
job. My sister (4) ____her job, and she earns a lot of money,
so she can go out and enjoy herself. Shes very (5)___and
often invites me to go with her, but Im studying very (6) ____
at the moment because I want to pass my exams. I usually
say no
when she asks me, (7) _______ last night I was tired
(8)_______ work so I
went with her to a dance. We had a great time!
1. a. similar
b. the same
c. alike
d. different
2. a. old than b. older than
c. oldest
d. the
oldest
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3. a. in
b.
4. a. like
b.
5. a. kind
b.
helpful
6. a. hard
b.
7. a. so
b.
and
8. a. by
b.

at
likes
reserved

School year: 2011-2012


c. on
d. of
c. is liking
d. are liking
c. hard-working
d.

hardly
because

c. hard-working
c. but

with

c. of

d. busy
d.

d. to

IV. Read the following passage and choose the item


(a, b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions
about it.
I have twin brothers, Tim and Tom. They are very similar
and a lot of people dont know which is which. They both
have blond hair and blue eyes, and they always wear jeans
and T-shirts.
They like doing the same things, too. For example, they
both like jazz and theyre crazy about football. They go to a
football match once a week. Tim doesnt like dancing or
discos and Tom doesnt like them, either. Although theyre
twins, theyre not exactly the same at everything. Tim works
hard at school because he wants to go to university, but Tom
is a bit lazy. Our mother is often away from home because of
her job, so we all work together in the house. Most of the
time its fine, but sometimes we fight a bit!
1. What does the word similar in line 1 mean?
a. the same in some ways
b. completely
the same
c. completely different
d. liked by many
people
2. Tim and Tom ____ .
a. are the authors twin brothers
b. have blond hair and
blue eyes
c. aiways wear
jeans and T-shirts
d. all are correct
3. What does the word them in line 6 refer to?
a. things
b. jazz
c. jeans and T-shirts
d. dancing or discos
4. Which of the following is not true?
a. Tim is hard-working.
b. Tom is a bit lazy.
c. Their mother is often away from home.
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d. Tim doesnt like dancing or discos but Tom likes them.
5. The passage is written about the authors _____ .
a. brothers
b. pen pals
c. cousins
d. a & c
V. Read the following passage and choose the item (a,
b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions
about it.
Nowadays, you dont need to be at home or at the office to
use the phone. You can carry a mobile phone in your pocket
or keep one in your car. With a mobile phone, anyone who
can talk and walk can also phone and walk. You dont have to
look for a pay phone to make a call anymore.
Now you can take your calls with you everywhere.
pay phone = public telephone
1. What is the passage written about?
a. the office
b. public telephone c. mobile phone
d.making a call
2. Nowadays, you ______ be at home or at the office to use
the phone.
a. shouldnt
b. ought not to
c. mustnt
d.dont have to
3. What does the word one in line 2 refer to?
a. home
b. office
c. pocket
d.mobile phone
4. The phrasal verb look for in line 4 mean______ .
a. try to find b. take
c. have
d.try
using
5. Which of the following is not true?
a. If you have a mobile phone, you can phone and walk.
b. Nowadays, you dont have to look for a public telephone
to make a call anymore.
c. Today, you can make a call anywhere.
d. You must keep a mobile phone in your pocket.
VI. Choose the word (a, b, c, or d) that best fits each
of the blank spaces.
(1) _____ Precautions for Older Persons You (2)_____ clean
up spills quickly. You should not climb on chairs or furniture.
You must have a smoke alarm (3) ______ each floor and test
them (4)_____ . You must not take (5)______ appliances into
the bathroom, and never touch electrical appliances (6) _____
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wet hands. You must not put plants or a vase of flowers on a
television set or other electrical (7) _____ . You (8) ______
smoke in bed. You must not take other peoples medicine or
let others take yours.
spill (n) : ch nc, sa...b
smoke alarm (n) : thit b bo khi
1.a.Safe b.Safer
c.Safely d.Safety
2.a.should
b.ought to
c.need
d.a & b
3.a.in
b.at
c.on
d.to
4.a.monthly b.every month
c.months d.a & b
5.a.electrical b.electrically
c.electricity
d.electrician
6.a.by
b.with
c.use
d.using
7.a.devices
b.object
c.appliances
d.a & c
8. a. must not
b. need not to c. dont have to
d. a & b
VII. Read the following passage and choose the item
(a, b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions
about it.
In the home, you must keep matches, lighters and candles
out of the reach of children. You must have a smoke detector
on each floor, and test them monthly.
In the kitchen, you must keep sharp knives, scissors, hot
meals and drinks out of reach of children. You must keep
children out of the kitchen during cooking.
In the bathroom, you must check the bath water
temperature before children get in, and always run the cold
water first before adding the hot.
In the bedroom, you must keep furniture away from the
windows, to make sure children do not climb up and fall out
of open windows.
smoke detector (n) : my d khi
run (v) : m ( vi nc... )
9. Which of the following could be the best title of the
passage?
a. Safety Precautions for Children
b. Safety
Precautions in the Home
c. Safety Precautions for Older Persons
d. a & b
are correct
10. Matches, lighters and candles can _____ .
a. be suitable toys for children
b. be
dangerous
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c. cause a fire
d. b & c
11. It is _____ to put furniture near the windows.
a. safe
b. suitable
c. dangerous
d. all
are correct
12. Why do we have to keep furniture away from the
windows?
a. Because children can climb up and fall out of open
windows.
b. Because it is dangerous for children.
c. Because children do not climb up and fall out of open
windows.
d. a & b are correct
13. Which of the following is not true?
a. Sharp knives, scissors, hot meals and drinks can be
dangerous for children.
b. Its not important to have a smoke detector on each floor.
c. You must check the bath water temperature before
children get in.
d. Children must not play with matches, lighters and candles.
VIII. Read the following passage and choose the item
(a, b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions
about it.
In Scotland, there is a popular legend about a monster.
The monster lives in a lake called Loch Ness, near the town
of Inverness. Loch Ness is 32 km long, 5 km wide, and very,
very deep. The monsters name is Nessie. People say that
she is very big, and that she has got a long neck, like a
snake.
The legend of the monster is very famous, and millions of
tourists from all over the world come to Loch Ness.
Everybody wants to be the first person to see Nessie. Come
to Scotland and Loch Ness _ that person may be you!
legend (n) : truyn thuyt
monster (n) : qui vt
27. What does the word popular in the first line mean?
a. ancient
b. modern
c. famous
d.
interesting
28. What is the length of Loch Ness?
a. 32 km b. 5 km c. very deep
d. no information
29. Which of the following does the word she in line 4 refer
to?
a. legend b. Loch Ness c. the monster d. the town
30. The tourists want to _____ .
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a. hear about the monster
b. swim in the lake
c. be the first person to see the monster
d. catch the
monster
31. Which of the following is not true?
a. The name of the monster is Nessie.
b. The lake where the monster lives is near the town of
Inverness.
c. Millions of tourists saw Nessie.
d. The lake where the monster lives is in Scotland.
IX. Choose the word (a, b, c, or d) that best fits each
of the blank spaces.
(1)_____ a beautiful princess had a golden ball.
Unfortunately, one day she (2) _____ her ball into the water.
She was unhappy and started (3)_____ . Suddenly a green
frog appeared and offered to help her if she let him live with
her in the palace. The (4) _____ agreed.
(5) the frog gave her the ball. She took the ball and
forgot all about the frog.
The frog was angry and (6)______ his story to the King. The
King asked his daughter to take the frog to her room and
look (7) ______ him carefully. The princess cried again, but
she took the frog and put him on her bed. The frog asked her
to kiss him, so she did. (8)______ , the frog turned into a
handsome prince. Of course, he and the princess fell in love.
And they lived happily ever after.
1. a. One
b. Once c. Two
d. Twice
2. a. drops
b. droped c. dropped
d. is
dropping
3. a. cry
b. crying c. to cry
d. b&c
4. a. girl
b. princess
c. frog
d. a&b
5. a. So
b. But
c. However
d.For
example
6. a. asked
b. told
c. said
d.
spoke
7. a. for
b. at
c. after
d. all are correct
8. a. Lately
b. Recently
c.Hardly
d.
Immediately
X. Read the following passage and choose the item (a,
b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions
about it.
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Once upon a time, there is a girl called Little Red Riding
Hood, because of the red hood she always wears. The girl
walks through the woods to give her grandmother some
food. A wolf wants to eat the girl but is afraid to do so in
public (sometimes there are woodcutters watching). So, he
suggests the girl to pick some flowers, which she does. After
that, he goes to the grandmothers house. He eats the
grandmother, and waits for the girl, disguised as the
grandmother. When the girl arrives, he eats her too. A
woodcutter, however, comes to the house and cuts the wolf
open. Little Red Riding Hood and her grandmother come out
unharmed.
hood (n) :m trm u
woodcutter (n) : tiu
phu
disguise (v) : ci trang
1. Why is the girl called Little Red Riding Hood?
a. Because she likes red.
b.Because she always
wears a red hood.
c. Because she is little.
d.no information
2. What does the phrase in public in line 4 mean?
a. in the woods
b.when other people are there
c. immediately
d.soon
3. What does the word he in line 5 refer to?
a. the woodcutter
b.the wolf
c. the girls grandfather
d.no information
4. Little Red Riding Hood ______ .
a. walks through the woods
b. wants to give her
grandmother some food
c. picks some flowers
d. all are
correct
5. Which of the following is not true?
a. Sometimes, there are woodcutters in the wood.
b. The wolf gives Little Red Riding Hood some flowers.
c. A woodcutter saves the girl and her grandmother.
d. The girl and her grandmother are not dead.
XI. Read the following passage and choose the item
(a, b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions
about it.
Dear Maria,
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School year: 2011-2012
At last! Hooray! We finished all our exams yesterday. The
last one
was History. It was horrible. I think History is really difficult
because I cant remember all the facts and the dates.
I did seven subjects. The worst were Science and History. I
found them very difficult. I always forget most of the things
weve learned.
The best subject this year was Geography, but we only had
it twice a week. Were going to Wales in the middle of
August, to see my granddad. Would you like to come with
us? Mum says its OK. Please write and tell me about your
year at school. What was it like? Were your exams easy?
Bye for now.
Peter
6. This is a letter to _____ .
a. a brother
b. a sister
c. a friend
d. granddad
7. How many subjects did Peter take exams?
a. two
b. three
c. four
d.
seven
8. Peter was good at _____ .
a. History
b. Science
c. Geography d.
Math
9. What does the word forget in line 6 mean?
a. not remember
b. not know
c. not
understand
d. not like
10. Peter wanted to______ .
a. complain about his exams
b. tell Maria about
his year at school
c. ask Mario to go toWales with his family
d. b&c
are correct
XII. Choose the word (a, b, c, or d) that best fits each
of the blank spaces.
Hoa is excited about the (21) _____ activities she is going to
do. The Y&Y is having a plan (22)______ the community. Shell
(23) _____ in its recycling program. In joining this program,
shell collect (24) _____ paper, glass and empty cans. Then
she will send them for (25)______.
She hopes that she could save natural resources and earn
some money for her school Y&Y in these (26)______ . She
also thinks about participating in (27)_____ planting trees and
flowers or (28)______ the street children.
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Secondary School
School year: 2011-2012
21. a. interesting
b. interested c. boring d. bored
22. a. help
b. to help
c. helping
d.to helping
23. a. take part
b. participate c. fill
d. a & b
24. a. use
b. used
c. using d. to use
25. a. recyclable
b. recycle
c. Recycled d.
Recycling
26. a. organization
b. members
c. activities d.
resources
27. a. and
b. either
c. so
d. neither
28. a. help
b. helped
c. helping
d. to help
XIII. Read the following passage and choose the item
(a, b, c, or d) that best answers each of the questions
about it.
The Wildlife Treatment Center is a small organization that
was set up on the Greek island of Aegina in 1984. Its aims
are to protect rare birds and other animals which are in
danger and to teach people about the importance of wildlife.
At the busy animal hospital, vets and volunteers take care
of anything from birds to bears. Many of the animals in the
Center are rare, but not all. The Center accepts any animals
that is in trouble, and even takes care of ordinary pets.
Ordinary members of the public usually bring sick and
injured animals into the hospital.
set up (phrv) : thnh lp
rare (adj) : qu him
accept (v) : chp nhn
vet (n) : bc s th y
island (n) : ovet
pet (n) : th cng
29. Where is the Wildlife Treatment Center?
a. In Greece
b. On the island of Aegina
c. a & b
d. no information
30. At the animal hospital, they take care of _______ .
a. anything from birds to bears
b. sick and injured
anima1
c. ordinary members of the public
d. a & b are correct
31. What does the word volunteer in line 5 mean?
a. ordinary people
b. someone who does a job that
they do not have to do
c. someone who knows a lot about a particular subject
d. someone who is a member of an organization
32. Which of the following could replace takes care of in
line 8?
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Secondary School
School year: 2011-2012
a. looks at
b. looks in
c. looks for
d. looks
after
33.who usually brings sick and injured animals into the
hospital?
a. vets
b. valunteers
c. members of the Center
d. ordinary people
XIV. Read the passage , then anwser the questions
yesterday , when I was riding a long busy street .I saw an
acccident.A woman was knocked down when she crooed the
street at a zebra crossing .Many people stopped to offer their
help .A policeman arrived and asked a young man to
telephone for an ambulance .While waiting for the
ambulance , the policeman and some people tried to stop
the bleeding . They used a handkerchief to cover the wound ,
then put pressure on it and held it tight . They tried t talk to
her in order to keep her a wake . After about ten minutes the
ambulance arrived and the woman was taken to the hospital
Question
1 when did the accident happen ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1. where was the woman knocked down ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3, Who telephoned for an ambulance ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2. What did they do to stop the bleeding ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4, What did they try to talk to her for ?
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6, How long did the ambulance arrive ?
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Verb form
1- I suggest (hold) ..another meeting next week.
2- We dont enjoy (go). to the dentist.

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Secondary School

School year: 2011-2012

3- She wants (travel). to the coutryside.


4- The boys like (play)games but hate (study). their lessons.
5- She promised (pick) me up at the schoolgate.
6- Im looking forward to (see) you.
7- He intended (stay) ..at home next Monday.
8- They used (go). swimming in the afternoon.
9- Ask him (come) ..in. Dont keep him (stand) at the door.
10- Her favorite hobby is (read)books.She spends most of free time (read)them.
11- My father advises me (see) this film.
12- Would you mind (show) me how to use this computer?
13- Minh is interested in (swim) in the lake.
14- It is difficult (have) .a good friend.
15- She is fond of (listen).. to pop music.
16- You should (study) ..harder.
17- My brother is bad at (cook) food.
18- Next Sunday Hoa invite us (come).. to her birthday party.
19- My father taught me (ride) ..a bike when I (be).. eight.
20- He wishes he (be) a doctor.
21- Is Lan used to (write) to Maryam?
22- I wish they (be) here tomorrow.
23- I would rather (do). the test well.
24- Its time we (go) to school.
25- We used (write) to each other every month when we (be) at secondary school.
26- Minh (know) a little English, so she wishes she (can) speak it fluently.
27- He (used to take) .to school by his mother
28- My brother is an architect. He loves (design).. new buildings.
29- Today, many Vietnamese women prefer (wear) the ao dai at work.
30- I wish I (know).. how to mend this shirt.
31- She asked him where he (come). from.
32- She said to me that she (sell).. the car the following day.
33- We hate (watch). the advertising programs on TV.
34- Your report should (write) himself while he (ride) his bicycle.
35- The children prefer (watch) ..TV to (read).. books.
35.Would you like (go).. now or shall we wait till the end?
36- We used (dream)of a television set when we (be). small.
37- Would you mind (show) .me how (send) an e-mail?
38- She is having an examination. She whishes she (spend) ...a day off on a farm.
39-Do you mind (buy) me a newspaper on the way home?
40- Most of us are interested in (use) the Internet.
41- My mother is too busy (visit) her friends on Sundays.
42-I like (play) ..tennis with my father everyday.
43- Im sorry.Im busy (practice) the piano now.
44.He used to ( do ) _____________ research in this library
45.My mother used this knife ( cut ) ______________ an orange
46.This farmer is used to (cut ) ______________ grass with a knife
47.When my grand father was young , he used to ( work ) ___________twelve hour a day
48.Is your brother used to ( drive ) __________ a tractor ?
49.She used a pencil ( write ) ______________ this letter
50.Are they used to ( swim )_________________ in the sea ?

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Secondary School
Infinitive
be
become
begin
bleed
blow
break
bring
build
buy
burn
catch
choose
come
cost
dig
cut
dive
dream
drink
drive
eat
fall
feed
fly
fight
find
feel
foretell
get
forgive
freeze
forget
give
go
grow
hang
hear
Hide
hit
hurt
keep
know
lay
lead

School year: 2011-2012


Past

was/were
became
began
bled
blew
broke
brought
built
bought
burnt/burned
caught
chose
came
cost
dug
cut
dove
dreamt
drank
drove
ate
fell
fed
flew
fought
found
felt
foretold
got
forgot
froze
forgave
gave
went
grew
hung
heard
hid
hit
hurt
kept
knew
laid
Led

Past participle
Been
become
begin
bled
blown
broken
brought
built
bought
burnt/burned
caught
chosen
come
cost
dug
cut
dove/dived
Dreamt
drunk
driven
eaten
fallen
fed
flown
fought
found
felt
foretold
got
forgotten
frozen
forgiven
Given
gone
grown
hung
heard
hidden
hit
hurt
kept
known
laid
Led

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Meaning
th, l, b.
tr nn
bt u
chy mu
thi
p v
mang n
mua
t, chy
xy dng
bt, chp
chn, la
i n,n
c gi l
do
ct, cht
ln;lao xung
m thy
ung
li xe
n
ng; ri
cho n;nui
bay
chin u
tm thy
cm thy
on trc
c c
qun
ng li
tha th
cho
i
trng
mc ln;treo ln
nghe
giu; trn; np
ng
lm au
gi
bit; quen bit
t;
lnh o

Secondary School

School year: 2011-2012

Learn
Leave
lend
let
lie
light
lose
make
mean
meet
mistake
overcome
overeat
overfly
overhang
overhear
overpay
overrun
oversee
overslee
overthrow
overtake
pay
put
read
rebuild
redo
rend
repay
resell
rewrite
rid
ride
run
rise
ring
say
see
seek
sell
send
sew
shake
shine
Shoot
showSing

learnt/ learned
Left
lent
let
lain
lit/ lighted
lost
made
meant
met
mistaken
overcome
overeaten
overflown
overhung
overheard
overpaid
overrun
overseen
overslept
overthrown
overtaken
paid
put
read
rebuilt
redone
rent
repaid
resold
rewritten
rid
ridden
rung
risen
run
said
seen
sought
sold
sent
sewed/sewn
shaken
shone
Shot
shown/showed

learnt/ learned
Left
lent
let
lay
lit/ lighted
lost
made
meant
met
mistook
overcame
overate
overflew
overhung
overheard
overpaid
overran
oversaw
overslept
overthrew
overtook
paid
put
read
rebuilt
redid
rent
repaid
resold
rewrote
rid
rode
rang
rose
ran
said
saw
sought
sold
sent
sewed/sewn
shook
shone
Shot
showed/shown

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hc
ra i; li
cho mn (vay)
cho php
nm
thp sng
lm mt
ch to;snxut
c ngha l
gp mt
phm li
khc phc
n qu nhiu
bay qua
nh ln trn
nghe trm
tr qu tin
trn ngp
trng nom
ng qun
lt
ui bt kp
tr (tin)
t;
c
xy dng li
lm li
toc ra; x
hon tin li
bn li
vit li
gii thot
ci
rung chung
ngdy;mc
chy
ni
nhn thy
tm kim
bn
gi
may
lay; lc
chiu sng
bn
cho xem

Secondary School

School year: 2011-2012

sink
Sit
sleep
smell
speak
spell
spend
stand
steal
sweep
swim
take
teach
tell
think
throw
wake
wear
win
wind
wring
write

sung
sunk
Sat
slept
smelt
spoken
spelt/ spelled
spent
stood
stolen
swept
swum
taken
taught
told
thrown
thought
woken
worn
won
wound
wrung
written

Sang
sank
Sat
slept
smelt
spoke
spelt/ spelled
spent
stood
stole
swept
swam
took
taught
told
threw
thought
woke
wore
won
wound
wrung
wrote

ca ht
chm; ln
ngi
ng
ngi
ni
nh vn
tiu si
ng
nh cp
qut
bi; li
cm ; ly
ging dy
k ; bo
suy ngh
nm ; ling
thc gic
mc
chin thng
qun
vn ; sit cht
vit

Happiness ? ?
1. if you want happiness for an hour
take a nap
2. if you want happiness for a day
go for a picnic
3. if you want happiness for a week
go on for a vacation
4. if you want happiness for a month
Get married
5. if you want happiness for a year
Inherit wealth
6. if you want happiness for a life time

Learn to love what you have


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