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SECTION A
(Question numbers 01 to 10 carry one mark each.)
2
Q01. What is the value of cos 1 cos
3
2
1
sin sin 3
Q02. Evaluate:
dx
5x2 2
Q03. Find the number of all onto functions from the set 1, 2, 3,..., n to itself.
Let A be a square matrix satisfying A 2 I . What is the inverse of matrix A?
If A is a square matrix of order 3 such that | adjA| 64 , then find |A| .
If radius of a circle increases from 5cm to 5.1cm, find the increase in its area.
Using determinants, find the equation of line containing the points (1, 2) and (3, 8).
Q08. Find a vector perpendicular to both the vectors 4i j 3k and 2i j 2 k .
Q04.
Q05.
Q06.
Q07.
2 3y z 5
SECTION B
(Question numbers 11 to 22 carry four marks each.)
log(1 ax) log(1 bx)
, if x 0
k , if x 0
cos 2 x
0 cos 2 x 4 sin 2 x dx , using properties of definite integrals.
2
Q12. Evaluate
OR
Prove that:
dx
x x 1 3 log 3 .
2
Q13. Find the shortest distance between the lines whose vector equations are given below:
r (1 )i ( 2) j (3 2 )k , r ( 1)i (2 1) j (2 1)k .
Q16.
Evaluate
Q17. The two sides of an isosceles triangle with the fixed base b are decreasing at the rate of 3cm/s. How
fast is the area decreasing when two equal sides are equal to the base of the triangle?
1
OR
Find the intervals in which f ( x) x 3 3 , x 0 is (i) increasing, and (ii) decreasing.
x
Q18. Let A N N, N being the set of natural numbers and * :A A A be defined as
(a , b) * (c , d) (ad bc , bd) for all ( a, b),(c , d ) A , then show that:
(i) * is commutative,
(ii) * is associative. Hence find the identity element (if it exists).
Q19. An urn contains 4 Apples and 6 Mangoes. Four fruits are drawn at random (without replacement) from
the urn. Find the probability distribution of the number of apples.
How is the intake of fruits beneficial for the health? Explain in only one line.
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Q20. The two adjacent sides of a parallelogram are 2i 4 j 5 k and i 2 j 3k . Find the unit vector parallel
to its diagonal. Also find the area of this parallelogram.
OR
Show that if a , b and c are coplanar vectors then, a b , b c and c a are also coplanar.
d 2y
at .
2
dx
2
2
m
d
y
dy
m2 y 0 .
OR
If y x x 2 1 , then show that: (x 2 1) 2 x
dx
dx
3a a b a c
3b
c b 3 a b c ab bc ca .
Q22. Using properties of determinants, prove that: a b
3c
ac b c
Q21. If x 2 cos cos 2 and y 2 sin sin 2 , find
SECTION C
(Question numbers 23 to 29 carry six marks each.)
4
1
2
Q23. Solve: 3 x 7 xz 14, 2 x 3xz 4, x 3 xz 0 .
y
y
y
Q28. (i) Find the integrating factor of the differential equation: ydx x y 2 dy 0, y 0 .
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SECTION A
[Question numbers 01 to 10 carry one mark each.]
Q01. Write the value of x: sin cot 1 (1 x) cos tan 1 x .
3
Q02. Evaluate:
log x 1 dx .
0
Q03. If A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {a, b}, write the total number of function from A to B.
xp y
x
y
Q04. If x, y, z are in geometric progression, evaluate: yp z
y
z .
Q05. Evaluate: A. ( B C ) ( A B C ) .
xp y yp z
Q06. What are the points at which the function f ( x) | x | 1 is not differentiable?
Q07. Determine the value of c of Rolles Theorem for the function f (x) x 4/3 on 1 x 1 .
sin x
, if x 0
.
x
2, if x 0
Is f ( x) continuous at x 0 ? If not, what should be the value of f ( x) at x 0 so that f ( x) becomes
continuous at x 0 ?
cos 3 x cos5 x
x2
dx .
dx .
Q12. Evaluate:
OR
Evaluate:
sin 2 x sin 4 x
(a bx)2
Q13. A plane which is perpendicular to two planes 2 x 2 y z 0 and x y 2 z 4 , passes through the
point (1,2, 1). Find the distance of the plane from the point (1, 2, 2).
8
300
Q14. Prove that: cot 1 2 tan cos 1 tan 1 2 tan sin 1 tan 1
.
17
17
161
f (x )
OR
ab
a cos b
Prove that: 2 tan 1
tan cos 1
.
ab
2
a b cos
e
log e x
cos sin
Q15. Evaluate: cos 2 log
.
Q16.
Evaluate:
dx .
d
x
cos sin
1/ e
Q17. Find the intervals in which f ( x) xe x(1 x ) is (i) increasing, and (ii) decreasing.
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Q18. Let T be the set of all triangles in a plane with R as relation in T given by R (T1 ,T2 ) : T1 T2 . Show
that the relation R is an equivalence relation.
Q19. The probability of a man hitting a target is 1/4. How many times must he fire so that the probability of his
hitting the target at least once is more than 2/3?
In recent past, it has been observed that India has done quite well (as compared to other sports) at various
International Shooting Contests including Olympics. What may be the reasons for this?
OR
Q22.
If x (a bx) e
y/ x
d 2 y dy
x y .
then, prove that x
2
dx dx
1
log x y log x z
1
log y z .
For positive numbers x, y and z, find the numerical value of the determinant: log y x
log z x log z y
SECTION C
[Question numbers 23 to 29 carry six marks each.]
Q23. Solve the system of equations: 2 x y z 4, 3 x y 2 z 6, x z 2 .
0
0 1
OR
Using elementary column operations, find the inverse of matrix 3
4
5 .
2 4 7
Q24. If the area enclosed between y mx 2 and x my 2 ( m 0) is 1 sq. unit then, find the value of m.
Q25. By examining the chest X-ray, the probability that T.B. is detected when a person is actually
suffering is 0.99. The probability that the doctor diagnosis incorrectly that a person has T.B. on the basis
of X-ray is 0.001. In a certain city, 1 in 1000 suffers from T.B. A person is selected at random and is
diagnosed to have T.B. What is the probability that he actually has T.B.?
Tuberculosis (T.B.) is curable. Comment in only one line.
Q26. For what value of a the volume of parallelopiped formed by i aj k , j ak and ai k is minimum?
Also determine the volume.
OR
Show that the condition that the curves ax 2 by 2 1 and mx 2 ny 2 1 should intersect
1 1 1 1
.
a b m n
Q27. Find the equation of the plane passing through (2, 1, 0), (4, 1, 1), (5, 0, 1). Find a point Q such that its
distance from the plane obtained is equal to the distance of point P(2, 1, 6) from the plane and the line
joining P and Q is perpendicular to the plane.
dy
Q28. A) If y(t ) is a solution of (1 t ) ty 1 and y(0) 1 then, what is the value of y(1) ?
dt
orthogonally is given by:
B) Write the degree of the differential equation representing the family of curves y 2 2c x c ,
where c is a positive parameter.
Q29. A farmer owns a field of area 1000m2. He wants to plant fruit tress in it. He has sum of `2400 to
purchase young trees. He has the choice of two types of trees. Type A requires 10m2 of ground per tree
and costs `30 per tree and, type B requires 20m2 of ground per tree and costs `40 per tree. When full
grown, a type A tree produces an average of 20kg of fruits which can be sold at a profit of `12 per kg and
a type B tree produces an average of 35kg of fruits which can be sold at a profit of `10 per kg. How
many of each type should be planted to achieve maximum profit when trees are fully grown? What is the
maximum profit?
India is a land of farmers. Comment.
Please visit at: http://www.theOPGupta.wordpress.com , http://www.theopgupta.blogspot.com
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General Instructions:
(a) AVOID PRACTICE OF UNFAIR MEANS (CHEATING) FOR YOUR OWN BENEFIT.
(b) The question paper consist of 29 questions divided into three sections A, B and C. Section A comprises of 10
questions of one mark each, section B comprises of 12 questions of four marks each and section C comprises of 07
questions of six marks each.
(c) All questions in Section A are to be answered in one word, one sentence or as per the exact requirement of the
question.
(d) There is no overall choice. However, internal choice has been provided in 04 questions of four marks each and
02 questions of six marks each. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives in all such questions.
(e) Use of calculators in not permitted. You may ask for logarithmic tables, if required.
SECTION A
(Question numbers 01 to 10 carry one mark each.)
4
Q01. Find the equation of tangent to the curve y x 2 which is parallel to X- axis.
x
2
3
3a x x
x
cos x sin x
3 tan 1 .
Q02. Prove that: tan 1 3
Q03. Evaluate: 2
dx .
2
a
a sin 2 x b2 cos 2 x
a 3ax
x y 2 x z 1 5
Q04. If
(i 2j)2
Q06. Elements of a matrix A of order 2 2 are given by a i j
. Write the element a 21 of matrix A.
2
p
x
5
Q08. Solve for x: sin 1 cosec 1 .
5
4 2
0
0
Q09. Find the area of a parallelogram having diagonals 3i j 2k and i 3 j 4k .
Q07. Prove that:
f (x)dx f ( p x)dx .
1
1
1
1 ; x 0, y 0 .
Q10. Discuss the divisibility of such that 1 1 x
1
1
1 y
SECTION B
(Question numbers 11 to 22 carry four marks each.)
OR
If a vector a makes an angle of /4 with the positive directions of each of X and Y- axis, then
find the angle which is made by it with positive direction of Z- axis. Hence write the unit vector of a .
Q12. Solve: e x tan y dx sec 2 y (1 e x ) dy 0 .
Q13. A car starts from a point P at time t 0 seconds and stops at point Q. The distance x, in the metres,
t
covered by it, in t seconds is given by x t 2 2 . Find the time taken by it to reach Q and also find
3
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Q15. Form the differential equation of all circles passing through origin and having their centers on X- axis.
Q16. Find the value of c for which the conclusion of Mean Value Theorem holds for the function
log x
2 log x 3
f ( x) log e x on the interval [1, 3] .
OR
If f ( x )
then, show that f ( x )
.
x
x3
2 x y 1 z 3
x 2 2y 8 z 5
and
. Also check
Q17. Find the angle between the pair of lines:
2
7
3
1
4
4
whether the lines are parallel or perpendicular.
x
t
2
dt
t2 1
OR
Evaluate:
dx
cos x
3 sin x
2a
2a
abc
3
2b
bc a
2b a b c .
Q19. Using properties of determinants, prove that:
2c
2c
cab
x
Q20. Prove that sin y tan 2 , if it is given that y cot 1 cos x tan 1 cos x .
2
n 1
2 , when n is odd
for all n N .
Q21. Let the function f : N N is defined as: f (n)
n , when n is even
2
State whether the function f is bijective function. Justify your answer.
x 2 a x b , if 0 x 2
Q23.
Q24.
Q25.
Q26.
Q27.
Q28.
Q29.
SECTION C
(Question numbers 23 to 29 carry six marks each.)
Find the area bounded between the curves y 2 x and y | x|.
A dealer wishes to purchase a number of fans and sewing machines. He has only `5760 to invest and
has space for at most 20 items. A fan costs him `340 and a sewing machine costs him `260. His
expectation is that he can sell a fan at a profit of `22 and sewing machine at `18. Assuming that he
can sell all the items he buys, how he should invest his money in order to maximize his profit?
A window is in the form of a rectangle surmounted by a semicircular opening. Total perimeter of
the window is 10m. Find the dimensions of window to admit maximum light through it.
OR
A 20m steel wire is to be cut into two pieces. The first piece is transformed into a circle and the
other one into an equilateral triangle. Find out what should be the length of two pieces so that the
combined area of both is minimum?
Three shopkeepers A, B and C go to a store to buy electric equipments. A purchases 12 dozens 100watt
bulbs, 5 dozen tube-lights and 6 dozens CFLs. B purchases 10 dozens 100watt bulbs, 6 dozen tubelights and 7 dozens CFLs. Also, C purchases 11 dozens 100watt bulbs, 13 dozen tube-lights and 8
dozens CFLs. One 100watt bulb costs `40, one tube-light costs `65 and one CFL costs `120. Use
matrix multiplication to calculate each individuals bill.
In your opinion, which equipment would you prefer to buy and why? Give two reasons.
Find the equation of the plane which contains the line of intersection of the planes given as:
4 and r.(2i j k)
5 0 and which is perpendicular to plane r.(5i 3 j 6k)
8 0.
r .(i 2 j 3k)
A bag contains five bananas, four oranges and three guavas. Three fruits are taken from it one after the
other. Find the probability distribution of number of oranges if the fruits were taken
(i) with replacement and,
(ii) without replacement.
Intake of fruits is beneficial for health. Comment in short.
2
1/2
x
x
2
OR
Evaluate: x cos
dx .
Evaluate (3 5 x 7 x 2) dx as limit of sums.
2
1/ 2
0
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Max.Marks: 100
1 / 5 0 0
Q01. For a non-singular matrix A, find adj ( A ) if A 0 1 0 .
0 0 1
1
Q02. Let f be a function defined as f ( x )
. Write the range of f ( x) .
2 sin 3 x
cosQ sin Q
, find Q , 0 Q , where A + AT = I .
Q03. If A
2
sin Q cosQ
T
cos 2 x
sin x cos x
dx .
Q10. A matrix X has (a + b) rows and (a + 2) columns while the matrix Y has (b + 1) rows and (a + 3)
columns. Both the matrices XY and YX exist. Find the values of a and b.
SECTION B
SHORT ANSWER TYPE 04 MARKS
dy
y2
x2
dx .
.
Q13. Evaluate:
4
dx 2 y log x
x 3 x 2 16
Show that the normal at any point to the curves x a cos a sin , y a sin a cos is at a
constant distance from the origin.
OR
A water tank has the shape of an inverted right circular cone with its axis vertical and vertex
lowermost. Its semi-vertical angle is tan 1 (0.5) . Water is poured into it at a constant rate of 5m3 per hour.
Find the rate at which the level of water is rising at the instant when the depth of water in the tank is 4m.
Discuss the continuity and differentiability of f ( x ) x 3 x R at x 3 . What do you conclude
from the observation?
Find equation of a plane passing through (1,2,1) and perpendicular to the line joining the points (1,4,2)
and (2,3,5). Also, find the perpendicular distance of the plane from origin.
sin .cos
Prove that: 2 tan 1 tan tan tan 1
.
2
4 2
cos sin
Q12. If y x
Q14.
Q15.
Q16.
Q17.
x ...
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/2
dx
Q18. Evaluate:
.
1 x 1
2
Q19.
OR
Evaluate:
1 cos x
(1 cos x )
3/ 2
dx .
/3
a . a a. b
.
a. b b. b
dy
sin(10 x 6 y ) such that it passes through origin?
dx
3
d2y
4
5
dx 2 3
d2y
d y
B) Write the order and degree of the differential equation: 2 3 3 x 2 1 .
d y
dx
dx
dx 3
Q21. A die is thrown again and again until the number 6 is obtained three times. Find the probability that the
third six comes in the seventh toss. Outdoor games should be preferred over indoor games. Why?
OR
Anshu and Manshu throw a die alternatively till one of them gets a six and wins the game. Find
their respective probabilities of winning, if Manshu starts the game. Outdoor games should be preferred
over indoor games. Why?
0 1
n
then, prove that a I b A a n I n a n 1b A , n N and I is the identity matrix of order 2.
Q22. If A
0 0
SECTION C
LONG ANSWER TYPE 06 MARKS
Q23.
2 3 5
If A 3 2 4 , find A 1 . Hence use it to solve: 2 x 3 y 5z 16, 3 x 2 y 4 4 z , x y 2 z 3.
1 1 2
bc ca ab
OR
either a b c 0 or, a b c .
Q24. A point on the hypotenuse of a right angled triangle is at the distances a and b from the sides of the
triangle. Show that the minimum length of hypotenuse is ( a 2/ 3 b 2/ 3 )3/2 .
Q25. Find the area of the region:
x, y : x 1 y
5 x2 .
Q26. A doctor is to visit a patient. From the past experience, it is known that the probabilities that he will come
by train, bus, scooter or by other means of transport are respectively 3/10, 1/5, 1/10 and 2/5. The
probabilities that he will be late are 1/4, 1/3, and 1/12, if he comes by train, bus and scooter respectively,
but if he comes by other means of transport, then he will not be late. When he arrives, he is late. What is
the probability that he comes by train? Public transport should be encouraged. Why?
Q27. Find the line of intersection of the planes r .(i 2 j 3k) 0 and r .(3i 2 j k) 0 . Show that this line
1
sec 1 (3) with j .
is equally inclined to i and k and makes an angle
2
Q28. A farmer mixes two brands P and Q of cattle feed. Brand P, costing `250 per bag, contains 3 units of
nutritional element A, 2.5 units of element B and 2 units of element C. Brand Q costing `200 per bag,
contains 1.5 units of nutritional element A, 11.25 units of element B, and 3 units of element C. The
minimum requirements of nutrients A, B and C are 18 units, 45 units and 24 units respectively.
Determine the number of bags of each brand which should be mixed in order to produce a mixture having
a minimum cost per bag? What is the minimum cost of the mixture per bag?
Animals also require balanced diet for their growth. Do you agree? Why or, why not?
1
sin3/2 x cos3/2 x
OR
Evaluate: tan 1 (1 x x 2 ) dx .
dx .
Q29. Evaluate:
3
3
sin x cos x sin( x a )
0
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General Instructions:
(a) The question paper consist of 29 questions divided into three sections A, B and C. Section A comprises of 10
questions of one mark each, section B comprises of 12 questions of four marks each and section C comprises of
07 questions of six marks each.
(b) All questions in Section A are to be answered in one word, one sentence or as per the exact requirement of the
question.
(c) There is no overall choice. However, internal choice has been provided in 04 questions of four marks each and
02 questions of six marks each. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives in all such questions.
(d) Use of calculators in not permitted. You may ask for logarithmic tables, if required.
SECTION A
(Question numbers 01 to 10 carry one mark each.)
Q01. Write the principal value of cosec 1 (2) .
1 3 1 6 4
Q02. Express as a single matrix: 4
.
1 4 2 4 6
Q06.
Evaluate:
x dx .
Q07. Find x, if
5 2
2x 4
5
(4 i j 10 k)
0.
Q08. Find the value of , if (2 i j 5 k)
3 x y z
x y
z
and
are perpendicular.
1 2 2p
2
4 1
Q10. Find the projection of vector 3 i 4 j 5 k on the vector 7 i j 8 k .
Q09. Write the value of p, such that the lines
SECTION B
(Question numbers 11 to 22 carry four marks each.)
Q11.
Q12.
Q13.
cos x
, if x
x
Discuss the continuity of the function f (x) 2
at x .
2
1, if x
2
12
4
63
is
Show that the equation of the perpendicular from the point (1, 6, 3) to the line
1
2
3
x1 y6 z3
and the foot of perpendicular is (1, 3, 5) and the length of the perpendicular is
0
3
2
13 units .
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(x a )(x 2 b2 )
1 cos 4 x
0
Q17. A bag contains 3 red coloured crackers and 4 white coloured crackers. Two crackers are selected one
after the other without replacement. If the second selected cracker is given to be white, what is the
probability that the first selected cracker is also white?
Playing with crackers should be avoided. Why?
Q18. Consider the function f : R (4, ) given by f ( x) x 2 4 . Show that f is invertible, where R
OR
Q19.
Q20.
Q21.
Q22.
Q23.
Express the vector a 5 i 2 j 5 k as the sum of two vectors such that one is parallel to the vector
bc qr y z
a p x
Using properties of determinants, prove that: c a r p z x 2 b q y .
ab pq xy
c r z
Q24. Use integrals to find area of the region enclosed between the curves x 2 y 2 9 and ( x 3) 2 y 2 9.
Q25. Srishti is known to speak the truth 3 times out of 5 times. She throws a die and reports that it is 1.
What is the probability that it is actually a 1? How does being a liar impact our character
development?
Q26. Find the area of the largest isosceles triangle having perimeter 18 metres.
x 2 2 y 3 3z 4
f ( x ) dx f ( a b x) dx . Hence, evaluate:
7x
dx .
x
x
a
Q29. A factory owner wants to purchase two types of machines, Machine A and Machine B for his factory.
Machine A requires an area of 1000m2 and 12 skilled men for running it and its daily output is 50 units,
whereas Machine B requires 1200m2 area and 8 skilled men, and its daily output is 40 units. If an area
of 7600m2 and 72 skilled men are available to operate the machines, set up L.P.P. to maximize the daily
output and, hence solve it. Use of machines has made the production of goods easier. Comment.
Q28. Prove that:
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Q11.
How are the two non-zero vectors a and b related, if a b = 0 ?
What is the approximate change in the volume V of a cube of side x metres caused by increasing the
side by 2%?
Q10. If |a + b|=|a| +|b| then, what is the angle between a and b ?
SECTION B [Question numbers 11 to 22 carry 4 marks each.]
Find the value of k so that the following function is continuous at x = 2 :
x 3 + x 2 16x + 20
;x2
.
f (x) =
(x 2) 2
k; x=2
OR
Q12.
Q14.
Q15.
Q16.
Q17.
Q18.
Q19.
Q20.
Q21.
If
dy
1 y2
.
dx
1 x2
ab
acos b
tan cos 1
Show that : 2tan 1
Q13. Evaluate :
.
a b
2
a
bcos
x 1; if x is odd
Show that f : N N , defined by f (x) =
is a bijective function.
x 1; if x is even
x tan 1x
0 (1 x 2 )3/2 dx .
| a b |
.
If a and b are unit vectors and is the angle between them, then show that : tan
2 | a b |
OR
Establish the relationship between scalar product and vector of two non-zero vectors.
sin 1 x
2
1
Evaluate : x tan x dx .
dx .
OR
Evaluate :
x2
cos sin
cos n sin n
n
If A
then prove that A
for all natural numbers n.
sin cos
sin n cos n
Form the differential equation corresponding to the family of curves (x a)2 (y b) 2 36 .
Find the equation of line of shortest distance between the lines whose equations are given as below :
1
13/10/1
P.T.O.
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Q22.
Q23.
Q24.
Q25.
Q26.
on the line :
. Conservation of monuments is important. Why?
2
3
4
OR
Considering the earth as a plane having equation 5x + 9y 10z + 153 = 0, a monument
is standing vertically such that its peak is at the point (1, 2,3). Find image of this point. Also find
height of the monument.
How can we save our monument? Mention any two points.
An expensive square piece of golden color board of side 24cm is to be made into a box without top
by cutting a square from each corner and folding the flaps to form a box. What should be the side of
the square piece to be cut from each corner of the board to hold maximum volume and minimize the
wastage?
What is the importance of minimizing the wastage in utilizing the resources? How can a student
utilise the resources?
2
Q27.
Approximately 30 times the absolute value of this definite integral is the number of trees planted by
Palash, a local NGO, in a locality. How would you stress this as a welcome step for the society?
Mention the ways in which trees help us.
OR
Evaluate :
sin
x dx .
Q28.
In a group of students from a certain school, 200 students attend coaching classes, 400 students attend
school regularly and 600 students study themselves with help of peers (self study). The probability
that a student will succeed in life who attend coaching classes, attend school regularly and study
themselves with the help of peers (self study) are 0.1, 0.2 and 0.5 respectively. One student is selected
who succeeded in life, what is the probability that he studied himself with the help of peers?
What type of study can be considered for the success in life and why?
a b c
Q29.
c a
Prepared By : OP Gupta
a 0.
b
1
x(log e 5)(log x)
4
Q02.
33
tan 1 e x k
6, 2, 5
Q06.
Q09.
Q10. 0o
Q14.
Q15.
Q18.
Q20.
Q23.
Q24.
Q27.
|A| = 1/9
Q05.
Q16.
Q03.
OR
Q07.
3/5
Q08.
Q11.
k=7
Q13.
ab
1
1
2 4
1
1 1 x 2 sin 1 x
log
C
2
x
1 1 x2
OR
OR
1
Put cos t = u sin t dt = du I 1 (1 u 2 ) du = cos 3 t cost
3
1
2
By (i), I 2t cos 3 t cos t cos 3 t dt + 2 cos t dt (ii)
3
3
Consider I 2 cos 3 t dt (1 sin 2 t)cost dt
1
Put sin t = v cos t dt = dv I 2 (1 v 2 ) dv = sin t sin 3 t
3
1
2
1
Q28.
Q29.
2
2
2
I
x cos 3 x 2 x cos x sin x sin 3 x 2sin x C
9
3
3
2
2
4
i.e., I sin 3 x
x cos 3 x 2 x cos x sin x C
9
3
3
3/4. For explanation, see OPG Vol. 2 P105 Q. No. 16
See OPG Vol. 1 P18 Q. No. 09
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General Instructions :
(a) All questions are compulsory.
(b) The question paper consist of 29 questions divided into three sections A, B and C. Section A comprises of
10 questions of one mark each, section B comprises of 12 questions of four marks each and section C
comprises of 07 questions of six marks each.
(c) All questions in Section A are to be answered in one word, one sentence or as per the exact requirement of
the question.
(d) There is no overall choice. However, internal choice has been provided in 04 questions of four marks each
and 02 questions of six marks each. You have to attempt only one of the alternatives in all such questions.
(e) Use of calculators in not permitted. You may ask for logarithmic tables, if required.
SECTION A
Question numbers 1 to 10 carry 1 mark each.
Q01.
Q02.
Q03.
Q04.
Q05.
Q06.
Q07.
Q08.
cos sin
Evaluate the determinant:
.
sin cos
2
2
sin 1 sin ?
3
3
Show that the points (2, 3, 4), (1,2, 1) and (5, 8, 7) are collinear.
x
Evaluate the integral of tan 2 dx .
2
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Q09.
Q10.
Radius of a circle is increasing at the rate of 0.7cm/s. Find the rate of increase of its circumference?
j k)
j.(k i)
k.(i
j) .
Find the value of where it is given that = i.(
SECTION B
1
3
cos x sin x
Write in the simplest form : tan 1
,x .
cos x sin x
2
Q13.
Q14.
Q15.
Q16.
2
dy
x
3 d y
x
x
y .
If y x log
then,
prove
that
2
dx dx
a + bx
OR
dy
for (cos x)y (cos y)x .
Find
dx
On the set R{1}, a binary operation is defined by a * b = a + b + ab for all a, b R{1}. Prove
that * holds both commutative & associative properties on R{1}. Find the identity element and
prove that every element of R{1}is invertible.
For any two vectors a and b , show that: (1 |a|2 )(1 |b|2 ) (1 a. b)2 |a b a b|2 .
OR
If a and b are two vectors such that |a + b|= |a|, then prove that vector 2a + b is perpendicular to
vector b .
1
dx .
Evaluate :
5 4 cos x
0
OR
/ 2
Evaluate :
x sin x
1 cos x dx .
0
Q17.
Q18.
Q19.
Q20.
Q21.
Q22.
xy
x y
xy
2(x 3 y 3 ) .
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SECTION C
Question numbers 23 to 29 carry 6 marks each.
Q23. One kind of cake requires 200 g of flour and 25 g of fat, and another kind of cake requires 100 g of
flour and 50 g of fat. Find the maximum number of cakes which can be made from 5 kg of flour and
1 kg of fat assuming that there is no shortage of the other ingredients used in making the cakes.
Formulate the above as a linear programming problem and solve it graphically.
Explain the importance of balanced diet in food.
Q24. Using integration, find the area of the region : {(x, y) : 9x 2 + y 2 36, 3x + y 6} .
What is the importance of integration in life.
Q25. Prove that the image of (3,2, 1) in the plane 3x y + 4z = 2 lies on the plane x + y + z + 4 = 0.
OR
5
Find the distance of the point (1,5,10) from the point of intersection of the plane r.(i j k)
.
and the line r 2i j 2k (3i 4 j 2k)
Q26.
Show that the height of the cylinder of maximum volume that can be inscribed in a sphere of
2R
radius R is
. Also find the maximum volume.
3
1
sin
(x 1 x x x3 ) dx .
Q27.
Evaluate :
Q28.
Assume that the chances of a patient having a heart-attack is 40%. Assuming that a meditation and
yoga course reduces the risk of heart-attack by 30% and prescription of certain drug reduces its
chances by 25%. At a time, a patient can chose any one of the two options with equal probabilities. It
is given that after going through one of the two options, the patient selected at random suffers a heartattack. Find the probability that the patient followed a course a course of meditation and yoga.
Interpret the result & state which of the above stated methods is more beneficial for the patient.
OR
A laboratory blood test is 99% effective in detecting a certain disease when it is in fact, present.
However, the test also yields a false positive result for 0.5% of the healthy person tested (i.e., if a
healthy person is tested, then, with probability 0.005, the test will imply he has the disease). If 0.1
percent of the population actually has the disease, what is the probability that a person has the disease
given that his test result is positive?
Why do you think that these kind of medical tests must be more accurate?
3 4 2
3
4 26
Q29.
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teacher OP Gupta. He may be contacted on +91-9650 350 480 or +91-9718 240 480.
Email id : theopgupta@gmail.com
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Q07.
Q12.
4
dx (cos x)y log cos x x(cos y)x tan y
ax
a
y
OR
...(i) xy
y
y x logx log(a + bx) y
a bx x
a bx
2
Q14.
Q18.
Q20.
(a bx).a ax(b)
a2
xy + y
xy
a
Also, tnverse of an element a is :
R{1}
Q16.
OR
3
2
a1
2
16
y x2
Q19. 7x 8y + 3z + 25 = 0
cosec x
16 2
sin 2
1
log tan log sec 2 k
Q21. 2 2x 2 2y = a b
2
4
2
9
Q22.
Q23.
Q25.
Q26.
Q28.
29 19
. I would tell Naresh that if he keeps on producing defective items
Required probability =
20 20
then the good will of his company will suffer in long run which will result in heavy loss in future.
Maximum no. of cakes are: 30; 20 of kind one & 10 cakes of another kind. Q24. 3( 2) sq.units
Find the image of given point in 1st plane and then show that it satisfies the 2nd plane.
OR
The point of intersection is (2,1, 2) so, required distance is 13units.
3
4 R
1
Q27.
cubic units
4
3 3
Let A : the patient follows a course of meditation and yoga, B : he takes a certain drug.
Then, P(A) = 1/2, P(B) = 1/2. Let E : the patient suffers a heart-attack.
Also P(E|A) = (70 / 100).(40 / 100) , P(E|B) = (75 / 100).(40 / 100) .
14
P(E|A)P(A)
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2 1 3 1 2
Let A = d1
d2
d3
... d n
SECTION A
be a diagonal matrix. What is the value of det.(A)?
Q03.
Q04.
2 3
If A
and A. adjA 12 I then, find the value of k .
k
2
Under what condition (A B) (A + B) is equal to A2 + B2 such that orders of A and B are same?
Let f : R R be defined by f (x) = (3 x3)1/3. Determine fof (x).
Q05.
Q02.
Q06.
Q08.
Q10.
x1 y 1 z
5 + x10
Q07.
Evaluate : sin cos1(1) + cos sin1(1).
x16 dx .
x 3 y 1 z 4
x 1 y 4 z 4
and
are perpendicular to
Find the value of m if the lines
3
5m
4
1
1
2
each other.
Q09. Find the unit vector in the direction of sum of vectors i j and k j .
Evaluate the integral of
Find the integrating factor for the linear differential equation : (y 2 1) 2xy
dy 2 dy
.
dx y 2 1 dx
SECTION B
Q15.
x 2a, 0 x /4
cos x
x sin 2x sin
5
12
2
dx .
.
Solve : sin 1 sin 1
Q13. Evaluate :
x
x 2
2
x
0
Let * be a binary operation on N defined by a*b = HCF of a and b. Is * commutative? Is *
associative? Does there exist identity for this binary operation on N?
OR
Let f : R R be defined as f (x) = 10x + 7. Find a function g : R R such that we
have gof fog I R .
Express 2i j 3k as the sum of a vector parallel and perpendicular to 2i 4j 2k .
Q16.
Evaluate :
Q11.
Q12.
Q14.
x4
(x 1)(x 2 1) dx .
OR
Evaluate :
x
Q17.
cos
x2 sin 2 x
2
1 + x 2 sec x dx .
sin cos
x
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Q18.
Q19.
Form the differential equation of the family of circles in 2 nd quadrant and touching coordinate axes.
OR
Form the differential equation of the family of curves given by (a + bx) ey/x = x.
Find the equation of the plane parallel to x-axis and which contains the line of intersection of
1 and r.(2i 3j k)
4 0.
the palnes r.(i j k)
dy
y x 2y x y
2
.
dx
x xy x y
Q20.
Q21.
Q22.
1
1
dy
x2 1
Q23.
Q24.
Q25.
SECTION C
Two trainee carpenters A and B earn `150 and `200 per day respectively. A can make 6 frames and 4
stools per day while B can make 10 frames and 4 stools per day. How many days shall each work if
it is desired to produce at least 60 frames and 32 stools at a minimum labour cost? Solve graphically.
x2 y 2
Triangle AOB is made in first quadrant of 2 2 1 where OA = a and OB = b. Find the area
a
b
enclosed between the chord AB ad arc AB of ellipse.
Differentiate the wastage of seconds; integrate the number of hours in a day. Comment.
Find the distance of the point (2, 3, 4) from the plane 3x 2y 2z 5 0 measured parallel to the
x3 y2 z
1 x2
.
dx .
Q26. Evaluate :
3
6
2
1 x2
A farmer wants to construct a circular well and a square garden in his field. He wants to keep sum of
their perimeters fixed. Then prove that the sum of their areas is least when the side of square garden is
double the radius of the circular well. Do you think good planning can save energy, time and money?
x2 y 2
OR
Find the condition for the curves 2 2 1 and xy c 2 to intersect orthogonally.
a
b
Let X denote the number of colleges where you will apply after your results and P(X = x) denotes
your probability of getting admission in x number of colleges. It is given that
kx, if x = 0, or 1
P(X x)
2kx, if x = 2
, k is a positive constant.
k(5 x), if x = 3 or 4
OR
Find the inverse of 1 3 0 using elementary transformations.
0 2 1
line
Q27.
Q28.
Q29.
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be contacted on +91-9650 350 480 or +91-9718 240 480.
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k = 3
Q02.
AB BA
Q03.
Q04.
fof (x) x
3/2
Q05.
=5
Q06.
Q07.
Q09.
Q11.
Q13.
Q16.
1 5
1 k
10
75 x
1
(i k)
Q10. I.F. = (y 2 1)
2
Q08. m = 11/5
k OR tan x tan 1 x k
Q17. x3
2
4
x 1 2(x 1)
a=
Q23.
d 2 y dy
6 0 Q22.
0.27
(x y) [(y) 1] (x yy) OR x
x
y Q19. r.( j 3k)
2
dx
dx
Q26.
Let I
Q18.
1 x2 2
1 x2
1 x2
1 x2
dx
dx
dx
(1 x2 ) 1 x2 dx
(1 x 2 ) 1 x 2
(1 x 2 ) 1 x2
1 x2
1 x2
dx
dx
dx I 2 .
(1 x ) 1 x
(1 x ) 1 x
1 x2
1
1
2t
Now put x = in I 2 dx = 2 . So I 2
dt .
2
t
t
(t 1) 1 t 2
2
Now put t 2 1 y 2 2t dt = 2y dy .
We have, I 2
i.e., I 2
Q27.
Q29.
1
2
log
y 2
1
2y
1
1
dy 2 2
dy
log
log
2
(y 2)y
y ( 2)2
2 2
y 2
2
x2 1 x 2
x2 1 x 2
. So, I log x + 1 x2
1
2
log
x2 1 x 2
x2 1 x 2
t2 1 2
t2 1 2
Yes, every work done in a planned way proves to be more fruitful. If a student makes a
planning for his studies he can do wonders.
OR
a2 = b2
Q28. 19/8, 47/64
(i) x + y + z = 70, 2x + 3y + 4z = 210, 5y + 4z = 230 (ii) x = 20, y = 30, z = 20 (iii) Exercise keeps
3 2 6
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2 1 3 1 2
cos sin
Find
.
sin cos
Q01.
Q03.
1 0 0 x 1
Write the value of x y z if 0 1 0 y 1 .
0 0 1 z 0
Q04.
Q06.
Q02.
1
1
1
1 1
Q05. Evaluate: tan 2 cos 2sin
.
3sin 1 .
2
2
2
The contentment obtained after eating x-units of a new dish at a trial function is given by the function
C(x) x 3 6x 2 5x 3 . If the marginal contentment is defined as rate of change of C(x) with respect
to the number of units consumed at an instant, then find the marginal contentment when three units of
Evaluate 2cos 1
Q08.
Q10.
Q11.
d2y
d 2 y dy
1 0.
dish are consumed.
Q07. Write the degree of 2 2 2
dx
dx
dx
2
If a and b are two vectors of magnitude 3 and
respectively such that a b is a unit vector, write
3
OR
Q12.
Q13.
Q14.
Q15.
x2 1
.
x2 2
2
2x
1 2x
1 1 x
4
cos
2 tan 1
.
Solve for x : 3 sin
2
2
2
1 x
1 x 3
1 x
Prove that the function f : N N, defined by f (x) x2 x 1 is one-one but not onto.
Two schools A and B decided to award prizes to their students for three values honesty (x), punctuality
(y) and obedience (z). School A decided to award a total of `11000 for the three values to 5, 4 and 3
students respectively while school B decided to award `10700 for the three values to 4, 3 and 5
students respectively. If all the three prizes together amount to `2700, then :
i. Represent this situation by matrix equation and form linear equations using matrix multiplication.
ii. Is it possible to solve the system of equations so obtained using matrices?
iii. Which value you prefer to be rewarded most and why?
d2 y
If x a( sin) and y a(1 cos) , find
.
dx 2
2
dy
sin 1 x
2 d y
y 0.
If y
, show that (1 x ) 2 3x
2
dx
dx
1 x
1
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Q16.
x2 ax b, 0 x 2
1 x2 1 x 2
1 2
Differentiate tan 1
with respect to cos x .
2
2
1 x 1 x
3
1 sin x
x x 1 dx .
Evaluate :
OR
Evaluate : ex
dx .
2
x 1
1 cos x
OR
Q17.
/4
Q18.
Q20.
Q21.
Q22.
Q23.
Q24.
Q25.
Q26.
Q27.
Q28.
Q29.
2x
Q19. Evaluate : log(1 tan x) dx .
(x2 1)(x2 2) dx .
0
. Also, write down the coordinates of foot of the perpendicular from P to the line.
1
4
9
There is a group of 50 people who are patriotic out of which 20 believe in non-violence. Two persons
are selected at random out of them, write the probability distribution for the selected persons who are
non-violent. Also find the mean of the distribution. Explain the importance of Non-violence in
patriotism.
SECTION C
1 2 3
If A 2 3 2 , find A1. Hence solve : x 2y 3z 4 , 2x 3y 2z 2 , 3x 3y 4z 11 .
3 3 4
Evaluate :
x7
at the point where it cuts x-axis.
(x 2)(x 3)
OR
Prove that the radius of the base of right circular cylinder of greatest curved surface area which
can be inscribed in a given cone is half that of the cone.
Find the area of the region enclosed between the two circles x 2 y 2 1 and (x 1)2 y 2 1 .
Find the particular solution of : (x sin y)dy (tan y)dx 0 ; given that y(0) 0 .
Find the vector and Cartesian equations of the plane containing the two lines whose vector equations are
A cooperative society of farmers has 50 hectares of land to grow two crops A and B. The profit from
crops A and B per hectares are estimated as `10500 and `9000 respectively. To control weeds, a liquid
herbicide has to be used for crops A and B at the rate of 20 litres and 10 litres per hectare, respectively.
Further not more than 800 litres of herbicide should be used in order to protect fish and wildlife using a
pond which collects drainage from this land. Keeping in mind that the protection of fish and other
wildlife is more important than earning profit, how much land should be allocated to each crop so as to
maximize the total profit? Form an LPP from the above and solve it graphically.
Do you agree with the message that the protection of wildlife is utmost necessary to preserve the
balance in environment?
In a game of gambling, a card from a pack of 52 cards is lost. From the remaining cards, two cards are
drawn at random and are found to be hearts. Find the probability of the missing card to be a heart. Why
do you think that gambling is a curse on society?
OR
In a class, 50% of the boys and 10% of the girls have an I.Q. of more than 150. In the same class
60% of the students are boys. If a student is chosen at random and found to have an I.Q. of more than
150, find the probability that the student is a boy. What measures would you suggest to those having
low I.Q.s so that they also are competent enough to succeed in life?
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|A| 15
4
8
7
Q02.
cos sin
sin cos
Q03.
x y z 1 (1) 0 0
Q04.
7
6
Q06.
68 units
Q07.
Degree = 2
Q08.
Q11.
OR
Q10.
14 units
x tan
6
3
4 x 3 y 5 z 10700,
i.
4 3 5 y 10700
1 1 1 z 2700
x y z 2700.
Since |A| 3 0 i.e., so A 1 exists and the equations have a unique solution.
ii.
Any answer of the three values with proper reasoning will be considered correct.
1
1
Q16. a = 3 and b = 2
OR
cosec 4
4a
2
2
2
x
3
1
x
log|x 1| log|x 1| k
OR
e x cot k
2
2 2
2
Q19. log 2
Q20. d 7i 7 j 7k
log|x 2 1| log|x 2 2| k
8
6
units
OR
Foot of perpendicular drawn from the point P on the line L is Q(4, 1,3).
34
196
x2 y4 z1
And, the equation of PQ is :
Q22. Mean =
245
6
3
2
iii.
Q14.
Q17.
Q18.
Q21.
Q23.
6 17 13
1
A
14 5 8 ; x = 3, y = 2, z = 1
67
15 9 1
Q24.
Q26.
2x = sin y
Q25.
2
3
sq.units
2
3
Q27.
Q28.
Q29.
11
50
OR
15
.
17
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2 1 3 1 2
Q01.
Q02.
2 5
.
3 4
109 102
Q03.
95
13
13
400
3
3 x (1 x )dx .
1 cos 2x dx .
Q05.
Evaluate :
Q07.
Total cost C(x) associated with the provision of free mid-day meals to x students of a school in primary
classes is given by C(x) 0.005x 3 0.02x 2 30x 50 . If the marginal contentment is given by rate of
Q06. Evaluate :
dC
of total cost, then write the marginal cost of food for 300 students. What value is shown here?
dx
If OP 3a 2b and OQ a b , find the position vector OR of a point R which divides the join of the
is a unit vector?
points P and Q in the ratio of 2:1 internally.
Q09. For what value of x, x(i j k)
change
Q08.
Q10.
Show that the points (2,3, 4),( 1, 2,1) and (5,8,7) are collinear.
SECTION B
Q11.
OR
Q12.
Q13.
Q14.
yx
1 x
1 1 y
sin 1
tan
1 x 2 1 y2
1 x
1 y
Discuss the commutativity and associativity of binary operation * defined on Q by the rule given as :
a * b a b ab for all a, b R .
Find the equation of a plane which passes through (1, 3, 2) and is perpendicular to each of the planes given
as x + 2y + 3z = 5 and 3x + 3y + z = 0.
Discuss the differentiability of f (x) x | x | at x 0 .
OR
Let f (x) = sin x, g (x) = x2 and h (x) = log e x . If V (x) = hofog (x), then prove that :
d2V
2cot x 2 4x 2 cosec 2 x2 .
dx 2
Q15.
d2y
If x a cos log tan and y a sin then, find
at .
2
6
dx
2
1
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Q16.
Q17.
Q18.
Q20.
Q21.
Q22.
Q23.
Q24.
Q25.
Q26.
cos ax cos bx
, when x 0
x2
Discuss the continuity of f (x) at x = 0, where f (x)
?
2
2
b
a
, when x 0
2
3
sin x
cot x cot x
OR
Evaluate :
dx .
dx .
Evaluate :
3
sin 4x
1 cot x
sin(x )
Evaluate :
dx .
sin(x )
/2
Q19.
Evaluate :
sin 2x tan
(sin x) dx .
b2 + c 2
a2
a2
b2
c2 + a2
b2
c2
c2
a 2 + b2
4a 2 b2c 2 .
bc
ca
ab
OR If a, b, c are non-coplanar vectors and p , q and r then,
[a b c]
[a b c]
[a b c]
show that p.(a b) q.(b c) r.(c a) 3 .
If a, b, c are three mutually perpendicular vectors of equal magnitude, prove that a b c is equally
Out of a group of 30 honest people, 20 always speak the truth. Two persons are selected at random from the
group. Find the probability distribution of the number of selected persons who speak the truth. Also
find the mean of the distribution. What values are described in this question?
SECTION C
Using matrix method, solve the following system of equations :
x + 2y + z = 7, x y + z = 4, x + 3y +2z = 10.
Suppose x represents the number of persons who take food at home, y represents the number of persons who
take junk food in market and z represent the number of persons who take food at hotel. Which way of taking
food you prefer and why?
OR
In a survey of 20 richest person of three cities A, B and C it is found that in city A, 5 believe in
honesty, 10 in hardwork, 5 in unfair means while in city B, 5 believe in honesty, 8 in hardwork, 7 in unfair
means and in city C, 6 believe in honesty, 8 in hardwork, 6 in unfair means. If the per day income of these
richest persons of cities A, B and C are `32.5K, `30.5K and `31K respectively, then find the per day
income of each type of person by matrix method. (Here `1K means `1000.)
(i) Which type of persons have more per day income?
(ii) According to you, which type of person is better for country?
A water tank with rectangular base and sides, open at the top is to be constructed so that its depth is
2m and volume is 8m3. If building of tank costs `70 per m2 for the base and `45 per m2 for the sides, what is
the cost of least expensive tank? What is the importance of save water movement?
Using integrals, find the area of the triangular region the equations of whose sides are given as follow :
y = 2x + 1, y = 3x + 1 and x = 4.
Find the particular solution of : (3xy y 2 )dx (x 2 xy)dy 0 ; given that for x = 1, y = 1.
y dy
y
Show that x cos
y cos x is a homogeneous differential equation. Hence solve it.
x dx
x
Q27.
Q28.
Q29.
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0 8
8 0
Apply R1 R 1 R 3 R 2 R 2 R 3 R 1 and R 3 are proportional. So 0 .
(1 x)2
Q02.
2x x x C
Q04.
R {0}
Q09.
x 0, 1
Q11. OR
3
Neither commutative nor associative
Function f (x) is differentiable at x = 0
Q12.
Q14.
Q15.
Q17.
Q05.
`1368
5a
3
Q06.
Q13.
OR
7x 8y + 3z + 25 = 0
Obtain V (x) = log e sin(x 2 ) and then proceed.
Q07.
Q08.
8
9a
1
4 2
Q16.
log
1 2 sin x
1
1 sin x
log
C
1 sin x
1 2 sin x 8
2cot x 1
1
1
1
log|cot x 1| log|cot 2 x cot x 1|
tan 1
C
3
6
3
3
cos x
cos sin 1
sin log|sin x sin 2 x sin 2 | C
Q19.
sin
See Hints/Answers in OPG Vol. 2
Probability Distribution :
Values described here :
X
0
1
2
Honesty, Truthfullness.
P(X)
90/870
400/870
380/870
OR
Q18.
Q21.
Q22.
Q23.
Q24.
Q25.
Q27.
Q28.
1
2
5 1 3
1
A
1 1 0 ; x = 3, y = 1, z = 2 OR
Per day income of person who believe in
3
4 1 3
honesty = `1500, Per day income of person who believe in hardwork = `2000 and, Per day income of
person who believe in unfair means = `1000. (i) The persons who believe in hardwork has more
per day income. (ii) A person who believes in hardwork and honesty, is better for country.
C = ` [280 + 180 (l + b)], where 2lb = 8. Minimum Cost = `1000.
y
8sq.units
Q26. x2y(y + 2x) = 3
OR
sin = log |x| + C
x
Point : (4, 0, 1); 3x + 9y 2z = 14
Assume that the number of tickets to be sold for the executive class and economy class be respectively x
and y.
To maximize: Z = ` 1000 x 600 y
1
Q29.
28
.
45
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Roll No.
2 1 3 1 2
01.
02.
03.
05.
06.
08.
10.
3 1 .
3 1
The income I of Dr.Rastogi is given by I(x) = ` (x33x2+5x). Can an insurance agent ensure him for the
1
5
growth of his income?
04.
Evaluate : tan cos1
.
3
2
x y z 9
Write the values of x y + z from the following equation: x z 5 .
y z 7
Evaluate :
dx
.
2
x cos (1 log x )
/2
07.
Evaluate :
/2
2x 1 y 2 z 3
parallel to AB.
09.
If | a | 5 ; | b | 13 and |a b | 25 , find a . b .
If a i j k; b 2i j 3k and c i 2j k , then find a unit vector parallel to the
vector 2a b + 3c .
SECTION B
3x 4
3
7
7
3
and g : R R be defined as
5x 7
5
5
5
5
7x 4
3
7
. Show that gof IA and fog IB where B = R and A = R .
g(x )
5x 3
5
5
11.
If f : R R be defined as f (x )
12.
a + b +2c
a
b
c
b +c+2a
b
Using properties of determinants, prove that :
= 2(a + b + c)3.
c
a
c+a+2b
OR
13.
14.
a 2
ab
ba
ca
cb
ac
bc = 4 a 2 b 2c 2 .
c 2
dy
y tan 1 x .
dx
2x
+
1;
x<2
OR
Show that |x + 4| is not differentiable at x = 4. Is it continuous at the same point?
1
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15.
16.
17.
1
Suppose X has a binomial distribution B 6, . Show that X 3 is the most likely outcome.
2
Find the intervals in which the function f (x) = sin x cos x; 0 x 2 is
(i) increasing and/or
(ii) decreasing.
19.
20.
21.
22.
24.
25.
Given that A = 7
4
1
1
and
B
=
3
2
1
1
2
1
1
2 then, find the product AB. Hence using
3,0 y 2x 3,0 x 3
Using the method of integration, find the area of the region bounded by the following lines :
2x + y = 4, 3x 2y = 6 and x 3y + 5 = 0.
29.
dy y
y
cos ec 0, if y(1) = 0.
dx x
x
28.
If a and b are two vectors such that a.b = a.c , a b a c and a 0 , then prove that b c .
d2y
.
Find the shortest distance between the lines
and
2
1
1
3
5
2
SECTION C
x,y : 0 y x
27.
x sin x cos x
2
dx
.
cos4 x sin 4 x
16
0
.
2
23.
26.
In a bolt factory, machines A, B and C, manufacture respectively 25%, 35%, 40% of the total
bolts. Of their output 5%, 4% and 2% respectively are defective bolts. A bolt is drawn at the random and
is found to be defective. Find the probability that it is manufactured by machine B. Machines have
proved beneficial for mankind. Comment.
An aeroplane can carry a maximum of 200 passengers. A profit of `400 is made on each first class
ticket and a profit of `300 is made on each economy class ticket. The airline reserves at least 20 seats
for first class. However, at least 4 times as many passengers prefer to travel by economy class to by the
first class. Determine how many of each type ticket must be sold in order to maximize the profit for the
airline. What is the maximum profit? Frame an L.P.P. and solve it graphically.
Find the image Q of the point P(1, 2, 3) in the plane x + 2y + 4z = 38.
Also find the perpendicular distance from the point to the plane. Hence write the vector equation of PQ.
OR
A line makes angles , , and with the diagonals of a cube, prove that :
sin2 + sin2 + sin2 + sin2 = 8/3.
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9 1
Q04.
3 5
3 5
Q05. 1
Q07. Show that sin x cos x is an odd function. So, using the property:
f ( x)dx 0
if f ( x) is an
/2
/2
Q08. Parallel lines have same set of d.c.s. So, d.c.s of line parallel to AB are:
Q09. 60
Q10.
1
(3i 3 j 2k)
22
3 4
6
,
,
55 55 55
Q28. `64000
Q29. Q (3, 6, 11), 21units . Eq. of PQ: r = i 2 j 3k + (3i 6 j 11k) .
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2 1 3 1 2
Q01.
Q02. Evaluate :
Q03.
Q04.
cos 2 x
dx .
1 ax
If A = {1, 2, 3} and B = {a, b}, write the total number of function from A to B.
xp y
x
y
If x, y, z are in geometric progression, evaluate : yp z
y
z .
Q05. Evaluate : A. ( B C ) ( A B C ) .
xp y yp z
Q06.
Q07.
Q10.
Q11.
SECTION B
A function f ( x) is defined as follows :
Q08.
Q09.
sin x
, if x 0
.
x
2, if x 0
Is f ( x) continuous at x 0 ? If not, what should be the value of f ( x) at x 0 so that f ( x)
becomes continuous at x 0 ?
cos 3 x cos5 x
x2
dx
Evaluate :
.
OR
Evaluate
:
(a bx)2 dx .
sin 2 x sin 4 x
A plane which is perpendicular to two planes 2 x 2 y z 0 and x y 2 z 4 , passes through
the point (1,2, 1). Find the distance of the plane from the point (1, 2, 2).
If x cosec [tan 1 {cos(cot 1 sec(sin 1 a))}] and y sec [cot 1 {sin(tan 1 cosec(cos1 a))}] , then
find a relation between x and y in terms of a.
8
300
OR
Prove that : cot 1 2 tan cos 1 tan 1 2 tan sin 1 tan 1
.
17
17
161
f (x )
Q12.
Q13.
Q14.
e2
cos 5 x cos 4 x
Q15. Evaluate :
dx .
1 2cos 3x
Q17.
Q18.
Q16.
Evaluate :
1/ e
log e x
dx .
x
x(1 x )
1
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Q19.
Q20.
Q21.
[b c d ] 0 then, find the vector d .
OR
Anisha walks 4km towards west, then 3km in a direction 60o east of north and then she
stops. Determine her displacement with respect to the initial point of departure.
Using first principle of derivative, differentiate : log cot 2x.
OR
Q22.
If
dy
1 y2
.
1 x2
dx
1
log x y log x z
1
log y z .
For positive numbers x, y and z, find the numerical value of : log y x
log z x log z y
Q23.
Q24.
Q25.
Q26.
SECTION C
In a Legislative assembly election, a political party hired a public relation firm to promote its
candidate in three ways : telephone, house calls and letters. The numbers of contacts of each
type in three cities A, B & C are (500, 1000, 5000), (3000, 1000, 10000) and (2000, 1500,
4000), respectively. The party paid `3700, `7200, and `4300 in cities A, B & C respectively. Find
the costs per contact using matrix method. Keeping in mind the economic condition of the country,
which way of promotion is better in your view?
0
0 1
4
5 .
OR
Using elementary column operations, find the inverse of matrix 3
2 4 7
If the area enclosed between y mx 2 and x my 2 , ( m 0) is 1 sq. unit then, find the value of m.
By examining the chest X-ray, the probability that T.B. is detected when a person is actually
suffering is 0.99. The probability that the doctor diagnosis incorrectly that a person has T.B. on the
basis of X-ray is 0.001. In a certain city, 1 in 1000 suffers from T.B. A person is selected at random
and is diagnosed to have T.B. What is the probability that he actually has T.B.?
Tuberculosis (T.B.) is curable. Comment in only one line.
For what value of a the volume of parallelopiped formed by i aj k , j ak and ai k is
minimum? Also determine the volume.
OR
Show that the condition that the curves ax 2 by 2 1 and mx 2 ny 2 1 should intersect
1 1 1 1
.
a b m n
Find the equation of the plane passing through (2, 1, 0), (4, 1, 1), (5, 0, 1). Find a point Q such that
its distance from the plane obtained is equal to the distance of point P(2, 1, 6) from the plane and
the line joining P and Q is perpendicular to the plane.
A) If y(t ) is a solution of (1 t )dy (1 ty)dt and y(0) 1 then, what is the value of y(1) ?
Q28.
Q29.
B) Write the degree of the differential equation representing the family of curves y 2 2c ( x c ) ,
where c is a positive parameter.
A farmer owns a field of area 1000m2. He wants to plant fruit trees in it. He has sum of `2400 to
purchase young trees. He has the choice of two types of trees. Type A requires 10m2 of ground per
tree and costs `30 per tree and, type B requires 20m2 of ground per tree and costs `40 per tree.
When full grown, a type A tree produces an average of 20kg of fruits which can be sold at a profit
of `12 per kg and a type B tree produces an average of 35kg of fruits which can be sold at a profit
of `10 per kg. How many of each type should be planted to achieve maximum profit when trees are
fully grown? What is the maximum profit? India is a land of farmers. Comment.
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sin sin 1
1
2 x2 2x
Q02.
cos cos 1
cos 2 x
dx (i). Use
Let I
1 ax
1 x2
1
2
f x dx f a b x dx to get, I
a
cos 2 ( x)
1 a x dx (ii)
1
1
1 cos 2 x
cos 2 x dx 2 cos 2 x dx
dx
2
2
2
2
0
0
3
Total number of function from A to B is 2 = 8
As x, y, z are in GP, so y 2 xz ...(i) . Then apply C 1 C 1 pC 2 C 3 C 3 C 1 . Then expand
Q06.
Q08.
b c
Let OA a , OB b , OC c . We have OD
.
2
b c
Now LHS : AB AC ( b a ) ( c a ) ( b c 2a ) 2
a
2
2 OD OA 2AD = RHS.
Q09.
Q10.
Q11.
Q12.
Obtain the coordinates of random point M (say) on the given line then, M must satisfy the equation
of plane 2 x 4 y z 7 . So we get k = 7.
1
9
1
Use |adjA| = |A|31 to find |A| = 6 then |A1 | = . So finally |3A1 | = 33 |A1 | = 27 .
2
6
6
We have RHL = 1. Also f (0) = 2. Since RHL f (0) so, f (x) is discontinuous at x = 0. In order to
make it continuous, the value of f (x) at x = 0 should be 1.
cos 3 x cos5 x
(cos 2 x cos 4 x)cos x
dx
I=
sin 2 x sin 4 x dx . Put sin x t cos x dx dt
sin 2 x sin 4 x
2 4t 2
[1 t 2 (1 t 2 )2 ]
2 4t 2
dt
I
dt
t 2 t 4
t 2 (1 t 2 ) dt (i)
t2 t 4
Consider
2 4y
2 4t 2
A
B
where y t 2 so, equation (i) becomes,
2
2
t (1 t ) y(1 y ) y 1 y
2
6
2
I t 2
dt t 6 tan 1 t C I sin x 2cosec x 6 tan 1 sin x C .
2
t
t 1 t
2
1
2a a2
ta
1
t a 1 1
dt
dx dt . So, I
OR
Put a bx t x
dt
2
t t2
b3
b
b
b t b
1
a2
I 3 (a bx) 2 a log(a bx)
C
a bx
b
a
x 2a
a2
I 2 3 log| a bx| 3
k , where k C 3 .
b
b
b
b ( a bx)
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Q13.
Let the d.r.s of required plane be A, B, C. Since required plane is perpendicular to the given planes
A
B C
so, 2A 2B C 0 and A B 2C 0
Q14.
Q15.
OR
OPG Vol.1 Q No.08 (l)
x y 3 a2
See C-30 on Indefinite Integrals Q No.25. Download it from www.theOPGupta.com/ in the section
Class XII Advanced Level Questions.
e2
Q16.
1/ e
Q17.
Q18.
Q19.
Q20.
1
e
log e x
log e x
log e x
dx
dx
dx ...(i) . Consider
x
x
x
1/ e
1
1
ve
ve
ve
f ( x ) e x (1 x )[1 x 2 x 2 ] x , 1.
2
1/2
1
+
The relation R is reflexive, symmetric and transitive. Co-education is very helpful because it leads
to the balanced development of the children and in future they become good citizens.
Let p = probability of hitting the target = 1/4. So q = 1 p = 3/4. Let the man fires n times.
2
2
1
According to question, P(r 1) = 1 P(r 1) 1 P(0) P(0)
3
3
3
n
0
n 0
n
i.e., C 0 (1/4) (3/4) 1/3 (3/ 4) 1/3 . That is, the least value of n is 4. Better coaching,
training and more exposure to the shooters along with good quality equipments are responsible for
good show of shooters at international level.
Let d xi yj zk x 2 y 2 z 2 1 (i). As a d a . d 0 x y (ii).
Also [b c d ] 0 x y z 0 (iii).
2 1 1
d
k
i
j.
Solving (i), (ii) & (iii), we get :
6
6
6
OR
Similar question on Page 03 of OPG Vol.2 Q No.02
OR
Q22.
log e x
(log x )2
5
. So by (i), I .
dx
x
2
2
h
cot 2 x
log x
log x
1
log x y log x z
log x
1
log y z
M 1 : log y x
log y
log z x log z y
1
log x
log z
log y
log x
log y
log y
log y
log z
log z
log x
log z
log y
log z
log z
[Using
log b p
log a p
log b a
Take log x , log y and log z common from C 1 , C 2 and C 3 respectively. We have :
1
log x
1
log x log y log z
log y
1
log z
1
log x
1
log y
1
log z
1
log x
1
log y
1
log z
Again take
1
1
1
,
and
common from
log x log y
log z
1 1 1
log x log y log z
1 1 1 = 0.
R 1 , R 2 and R 3 respectively. We have :
log x log y log z
1 1 1
M 2 : 1(1 log z y log y z) log x y(log y x log z x log y z) log x z(log y x log z y log z x)
(1 1) log x y log y x log z x log x y log y z log y x log z y log x z log x z log z x
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log y z
1
log x z
1
log x y
x
log x z
log
log z y
z
log y x
log x y
log x y
log x z
log b p
1
log a p ].
1 log z x log x z log z y log y z 1 0 [ log a b
,
log b a log b a
Q23.
Cost per Contact : Telephone = `0.40, House calls = `1.00, Letters = `0.50.
Telephone is better medium for promotion as it is cheap.
0 0 1
OR
Let A 3
4
5 .
2 4 7
0
0 1
1 0
VI : C 3 C 3 3C 2 VII : C 1 C1 C 3
1
IX : C 3 C 3
4
X : C 2 C 2 2C 3 .
0
1
C 3 C3 C1
VIII : C 1 C1
1
C
4 3
2
1
1
1/m
1/m
x
1
Q24. On solving given eqs., we have : x = 1/m, 0. Required Area 1
.
dx mx 2 dx m
m
3
0
0
Q25. Let E : A person is diagnosed to have T.B., A : The person actually has T.B.
So, P(A) = 1/1000, P( A ) = 999/1000, P(E|A) = 990/1000, P(E| A ) = 1/1000.
P(E|A)P(A)
110
dy
t
1
y
. I.F. (1 t)e t so, solution is e t (1 t )y e t C . Use y(0) 1 to
dt (1 t)
(1 t )
1
1
get : y
and then, y(1) .
(1 t )
2
A)
y 2 2 xyy
3
y 2( yy ) x 2( yy )
( yy) . It is clear that degree is 3.
2
Q29. Z = `(240x + 350y). Also x 2 y 100 ; 3 x 4 y 240 ; x , y 0 . Max.Z = `20100 at (40, 30).
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Time Allowed : 3 Hours
[SECTION A]
Q01. Let * be a binary operation defined by a*b = 2a + b 3, find the value of 3*4.
Q03.
a + ib
c + id
c + id a ib
x3
3
x 2 x is decreasing in R.
3
2
0
5 3
Q06. Show that a powerful bomb shot along the line of fire
x1 y2 z3
Q08. Let a and b are non-collinear vectors. For what value of x, the vectors c (x 2)a b and
d (2x 1)a b are collinear?
Q09. Write a unit vector perpendicular to the vectors a and b both, if it is given that a = 3i 2 j 6k and
b i 2j 2k .
Q10.
3cos x
dx .
2
x
2 sin
[SECTION B]
1 x, if x < 1
2 x, if x > 2
(OR)
1 xm
, if x 1
f (x) 1 x
, m N.
m 1, if x 1
Find the dangerous point (point of discontinuity) on the path. Whether the driver should pass that
point or not? Justify your answer.
1 x2 1
2 1 x
Q14. Evaluate :
x sinx
1 cos x dx .
2
in simplest form.
Q15.
(OR)
Q16. If the radius of a sphere is measured as 9 cm with an error of 0.03 cm, then find the approximate error in
calculating its volume.
(OR) Water is dripping out from a conical funnel at a uniform rate of 4cm3/s through a tiny hole at the
vertex in the bottom. When the slant height of the water is 3cm, find the rate of decrease of the
slant height of the water-cone. Given that the vertical angle of funnel is 120o.
Q17. A speaks truth in 60% of the cases, while B in 90% of the cases. In what percent of cases are they likely to
contradict each other in stating the same fact?
In the cases of contradiction do you think, the statement of B will carry more weight as he speaks truth in
more number of cases than A?
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x 3 y4 z8
.
3
5
6
3 1/3
dx
(x + x ) dx .
Q19. Evaluate :
.
(OR)
Evaluate :
x4
sin(x )sin(x )
Q20. Let f, g : RR be dened as f (x) = |x| and g (x) = [x], where [x] denotes greatest integer less than or equal
5
5
(gof) (fog)
3
3 .
to x. Evaluate :
5
(fo(gof))
3
Q22. Using properties of determinants, prove that :
Q21.
d2y d2x
.
.
2
2
dx dy
2bc a 2
c2
b2
c2
2ca b2
a2
b2
a2
2ab c 2
=(a 3 + b 3 + c 3 3abc)2 .
[SECTION C]
Q23. Using integrals, find area of region bounded by the following curve after making a rough sketch:
y 1 | x 1 | , | x | 3 , y 0 .
Q24. Three friends A, B and C visited a Super Market for purchasing fresh fruits. A purchased 1kg apples, 3kg
grapes and 4kg oranges and paid `800. B purchased 2kg apples, 1kg grapes and 2kg oranges and paid `500.
While C paid `700 for 5kg apples, 1kg grapes and 1kg oranges. Find the cost of each fruit per kg by using
matrix method. Why are the fruits good for health?
(OR)
1 1 0
Q25. A manufacturer has three machine operators A (skilled), B (semi-skilled) and C (non-skilled). The first
operator A produces 1% defective items whereas the other two operators B and C produce 5% and 7%
defective items respectively. A is on the job for 50% of time, B in the job for 30% of the time and C is on
the job for 20 % of the time. A defective item is produced, what is the probability that it was produced by
B? What is the value of skill in industries?
Q26. A bird at A(7, 14, 5) in space wants to reach a point P on the plane 2x + 4y z = 2 when AP is least.
Find the position of P and also the distance AP travelled by the bird.
/2
Q27. Evaluate
Q28. If a class XII student aged 17 years, rides his motor cycle at 40km/hr, the petrol cost is `2 per km. If he rides
at a speed of 70km/hr, the petrol cost increases to `7per km. He has `100 to spend on petrol and wishes to
`
cover the maximum distance within one hour.
(i) Express this as an L.P.P., and solve graphically.
(ii) What is benefit of driving at an economical speed?
(iii) Should a child below 18years be allowed to drive a motorcycle? Give reasons.
Q29. If PA and QB be two vertical poles of height 16m and 22m at points A and B respectively such that
AB= 20m then, find the distance of a point R on AB from the point A such that RP2 + RQ2 is minimum.
(OR) A point P is given on the circumference of a circle of radius r. The chord QR is parallel to the
tangent line at P. Find the maximum area of the triangle PQR.
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Q02.
2
5
Q03.
a 2 b2 c 2 d 2
3
4k 8i
Q10. cosec x k
Q09.
2
4 5
Q11 Not differentiable as LHD = 1 but RHD = 1
OR
Point of discontinuity : x = 1. No,
because life is precious so vehicles should be driven carefully.
1
tan 1 x OR x = 15
Q12. 2k 8 j i
Q13.
2
2
1
32
Q14.
Q15. x = tan 1y k e tan y 1
Q16. 9.72cm3 OR
cm
27
2
Q17. 42%. Since no one trusts a liar, so the statement of B will carry more weight as he speaks truth in
more number of cases than A.
4/3
1
sin(x )
37
3 1
k OR 2 1 k
log
units
Q19.
Q18.
sin( )
sin(x )
10
8x
3
Q20. 1
Q21. 2a/y
Q23. 16 sq.units
Q24. Let cost of each fruit be x, y, z respectively. Then solve the equations so formed by using matrix
2
1 1
1
method. The inverse of matrix will be 8 19 6 .
11
3 14 5
So, x = 100, y = 100, z = 100. Hence the cost of each fruit is `100 per kg.
Importance of fruits : Fruits contain nutrients and vitamins which help our body in its proper
growth and maintenance.
OR
Q25.
15/34
log2
2
Q28. Max. Z = x + y. Subject to constraints: x/40 + y/70 1, 2x + 7y 100; x, y 0. Here x & y
represents the distance travelled by the boy at speed of 40km/hr & 70km/h respectively. (i) x =
1560/41km, y = 140/41km. (ii) It saves petrol. It saves money. (iii) No, because according to the
law driving license is issued when a person is above the 18 years of age.
3 3 r2
sq.units .
Q29 10m OR
4
Q27.
Hints & Answers For PTS XII 08 [2013-14] By OP Gupta [+91-9650 350 480] | www.theOPGupta.com/
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Series : PTS/09
Roll No.
2 1 3 1 2
Q01. If is a binary operation given by : R R R, a b = a + b2, then what is the value of 25?
1
3
Q02. If sin 1 : [1,1] , is a function, then write the value of sin 1 .
2 2
2
9 6 2 3 3 0
Q03. It is given that
dy
y x2 .
dx
[SECTION B]
Q11. Discuss the continuity of f (x) = |x + 1| + |x + 2| at x = 2.
Q12. Determine the vector equation of a line passing through (1, 2,4) and perpendicular to the two
2
.
3
Q14. Find a particular solution of the following differential equation :
x
y
Q15. Evaluate :
sin x cos x dx .
0
Q16. Find the equation of tangent to the curve x = sin 3t, y = cos 2t at t =
.
4
(OR) Find the intervals in which the function f (x) = sin4 x + cos4 x, 0 < x <
is strictly
2
increasing or strictly decreasing.
Q17. Four defective bulbs are accidently mixed with six good ones. If it is not possible to just look at
a bulb and tell whether or not it is defective, find the probability distribution of the number of
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defective bulbs, if four bulbs are drawn at random from this lot. Q18. Evaluate : x(logx)2 dx .
Q19.
On the set R{1}, a binary operation is defined by a * b = a + b + ab for all a, b R{1}. Check
if * is binary. Prove that * is commutative on R{1}. Find the identity element and prove that
every element of the set R{1} is invertible.
(OR) Let n be a fixed positive integer and R be the relation in Z defined as aRb if and only if
a b is divisible by n, a, b Z. Show that R is an equivalence relation.
dy
1
, if x = e and y = e .
Q20. Find
dx
(OR) Using mean value theorem, prove that there is a point on the curve y = 2x2 5x + 3
between the points A(1, 0) and B (2, 1), where tangent is parallel to the chord AB. Also, find that
point.
Q21. Find the differential equation of all the circles which pass through the origin and whose
x 2 x6 x1
centres lie on x-axis.
Q22. Solve for x : x 6 x 1 x 2 = 0 .
x1 x 2 x6
[SECTION C]
Q23. Find the area of the triangle formed by positive x-axis, and the normal and tangent to the
circle x 2 + y 2 = 4 at (1, 3 ), using integration.
1 3
Q24. If A = 2 0 1 , then show that A satisfies the equation A3 4A2 3A + 11 I = O. Hence find A1.
1 2
Q25.
Q26.
There are three coins. One is a biased coin that comes up with tail 60% of the times, the
second is also a biased coin that comes up heads 75% of the times and the third is an unbiased
coin. One of the three coins is chosen at random and tossed, it showed heads. What is the
probability that it was the unbiased coin? If one of these biased coins is used for the toss in a
cricket match then, which value of life will be demolished?
Find the equation of the plane passing through the intersection of the planes x + 3 y + 6 = 0 and
3 x y 4z = 0 and whose perpendicular distance from origin is unity.
(OR) Find the distance of P(3, 4, 5) from the plane x + y + z = 2 measured parallel to the line
2 x = y = z.
/4
Q27. Evaluate :
/4
Q28.
Q29.
A dietician wishes to mix two types of foods in such a way that vitamin contents of the
mixture contains at least 8 units of Vitamin A and 10 units of Vitamin C. Food I contains
2units/kg of Vitamin A and 1unit/kg of Vitamin C. Food II contains 1unit/kg of Vitamin A and
2units/kg of Vitamin C. It costs `50 per kg to purchase Food I and `70 per kg to purchase
Food II. Formulate this problem as a linear programming problem to minimize the cost of
such a mixture and solve it graphically. Justify the importance of balanced diet.
An isosceles triangle of vertical angle 2 is inscribed in a circle of radius a. Show that the area
of triangle is maximum when = /6.
(OR) A telephone company in a town has 500 subscribers on its list and collects fixed
charges of `300/- per subscriber per year. The company proposes to increase the annual
subscription and it is believed that for every increase of `1/-, one subscriber will discontinue
the service. Find what increase will bring the maximum profit?
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7
6
Q06. 2
Q10. 1/x
Q02.
Q05. 108
Q09. 0
Q12. r = i 2j 4k + (2i 3j + 6k)
Q15. 23/4480
Q16.
6 6 0 33 0
Q03.
3 0 1 01 2
Q07. 2 units
Q11. Continuous at x = 2
Q13. (OR) x = 3
2
90/210
3
24/210
dy 2 2 1 3
=e 2
3
dx
1
Q21. 2xy
dy
x2 y2 0
dx
(OR) (3/2, 0)
Q14.
x
y
2 e log|y| 2
4
1/210
Q08. x + C
2 2x 3y 2 (OR) Increasing on
Q17. X
0
1
P(X) 15/210
80/210
2
2
x (logx)
x x
Q18.
log C
2
e 4
Q04. Degree : 2
a
1 a
Q22. x = 7/3
28 37 26
2 5 3
1
1
Q24. Obtain A 10 5 1 . A 7 1 5
Q25. 10/33
11
35 42 34
4 1 6
Q26. 2x + y 2z + 3 = 0, x 2y 2z 3 = 0
(OR) 6 units [OPG Vol.2, Q59 Page 34]
3
1
log
4
2
Q28. To minimize Z = `(50x + 70y). Subject to constraints : x 2y 10, 2x y 8; x , y 0 . Minimum
value of Z = `380 at (2, 4)
Q29. (OR) Maximum profit will be obtained for an increase of `100 in annual susbscription.
Q27.
Hello students,
I have to convey a few messages to you.
I get many Calls/SMSes/Emails asking about if doing NCERT books is enough to score good marks. Let
me clear this : Firstly definition of good marks varies from one student to other. A student will be happy to
get 60% marks while other may be unhappy despite of scoring 95%. Many questions in the question paper is
from NCERT, be it examples or exercise questions. But NOT ALL the questions are from NCERT books. In
fact, it will be better to say that the Question Paper is completely based on NCERT Concepts. So decide
yourself.
Dear students/parents/teachers, I keep on urging you all for any feedback(s), error(s) or suggestion(s).
Please take this on a Serious Note. It encourages me for doing this service for Maths students.
Ill be waiting for a response from all of you.
Send me your responses on theopgupta@gmail.com, +91-9650 350 480 | +91-9718 240 480.
Good Luck & God Bless You!
Your MathsGuru OP Gupta.
# Soon Ill be uploading PTS XII 10 (with Marking Scheme) which is basically Sample Paper Issued by
CBSE for session 2013-14.
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Series : PTS/11
Roll No.
2 1 3 1 2
Q03.
Q04.
Q06.
SECTION A
For binary operation on Z defined by a * b = a + b + 1, find the identity element.
If a and b are two vectors of magnitude 3 and 2/3 respectively such that a b is a unit vector.
9
2
6
Find the total number of matrices of order 2 2 , each of whose elements are either 0 or 1.
2 7 65
Q07.
Q08.
Q09. Evaluate :
[sin
39
x + x 529 ]dx .
Q10.
Q11.
Q12.
log x
dx + C, write the value of C such that f (1) = 1/2.
x
SECTION B
Examine which of the followings is binary operation :
a b
a b
(i) a * b =
; a, b N.
(ii) a ~ b =
; a, b Q.
2
2
For the binary operation, check the commutativity and associativity.
Using properties of determinants, show that :
a a 2 bc 1 a 2 a 3
b b 2 ca 1 b 2 b3 (a b)(b c)(c a)(ab bc ca) .
c c2 ab 1 c2 c3
If f (x) =
Q13.
OR
Evaluate :
dx .
cosec x + cos x
1
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Q17.
Q18.
Q19.
OR
Solve : cos 1 3x cos1 x /2 .
Obtain the differential equation of the family of curves xy aex be x x 2 .
Find the particular solution of differential equation : [x sin 2 (y/x) y]dx x dy 0, y(1) /4 .
An electronic assembly consists of two subsystems, say, A and B. From previous testing
procedures, the following probabilities are assumed to be known:
P(A fails) = 0.2, P(B fails alone) = 0.15, P(A and B fail) = 0.15
Evaluate the following probabilities :
(ii) P A fails alone .
(i) P A fails|B has failed
x 2 ax b , if 0 x 2
dy
x 1
1
Q21. If y = log x
then, prove that dx 2x(x 1) .
x
Show that the curves xy = c2 and y2 = 4ax cut each other at right angles iff c4 = 32a4.
OR
Two particles start from the same point at same time and move along the same straight line.
If the distances x and y covered by them in t seconds are given by : x t 3 3t 2 6t 5 and
2
1
y t 3 t 2 2t 8 . When will the particles have same speed?
3
2
SECTION C
Find the equations of the two lines through origin such that each line is intersecting the line
x3 y3 z
at an angle of .
2
1
1
3
OR
Find the equations of the perpendicular drawn from the point (2, 4,1) to the line
1
1
x 5 (y 3) (z 6) and hence obtain the coordinates of the foot of this perpendicular.
4
9
A dietician wishes to mix two types of food in such a way that the vitamin contents of the mixture
contains at least 8 units of vitamin A and 10 units of vitamin C. Food I contains 2units/kg of
vitamin A and 1unit/kg of vitamin C while food II contains 1unit/kg of vitamin A and 2units/kg of
vitamin C. It costs `5.00 per kg to purchase food I and `7.00 per kg to purchase food II. Determine
the minimum cost of such a mixture by formulating the given situation as a LPP.
Evaluate area of the region enclosed between y | x 1 | and y 3 | x | .
A factory has two machines A and B. Past records show that the machine A produced 60% of the
items of output and machine B produced 40% of the items. Further 2% of the items produced by
machine A were defective and 1% produced by machine B were defective. If an item is drawn at
random, what is the probability that it is defective?
OR
A letter is known to have come either from TATANAGAR or from CALCUTTA. On the
envelope, just two consecutive letters TA are visible. What is the probability that the letters
the values of a and b.
Q22.
Q23.
Q24.
Q25.
Q26.
1 x
dx .
1 x
Q28. Mr.Nakul Saini has invested a part of his income in 10% (bond A) and another part of his income in
15% (bond B). His interest during a certain period is `4000. Had he invested 20% more in bond A
and 10% more in bond B, his interest would have been increased by `500 for the same period.
Then : (i) Represent the above situation by a matrix equation and form linear equations using matrix
multiplication.
(ii) Is it possible to solve the system of equations so obtained by matrices? If
yes, solve it too.
Q29. A poster show organized in a school. A student of class XII makes a poster in the form of cone and
writes Peace & Integrity on it. Show that the semi-vertical angle of cone of maximum volume and
1
of given slant height is cos 1
. Write the value of Peace & Integrity in world.
3
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Q27. Evaluate :
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Identity element : 1
Q02.
Option (b)
9
6
2
, ,
Q05. 80 o
Q06. 24 = 16
11 11 11
Use C 3 C3C1. Then observe that C2 and C3 are proportional. So 0 .
1
0
Q09. 0
Q10. C =
2
(ii) is a binary operation as a~b Q for all a,b Q
7 2
e e
3
Q14.
Q15.
r 2i 3j 4k (13j i 19k)
Q23.
Q24.
Q25.
Q28.
Q13.
Q17.
Q19.
Q03.
OR
1
2 3
log
3 sin x cos x
tan 1 (sin x cos x) C
3 sin x cos x
Q16.
OR
1
2
;( 4,1, 3)
OR
1 2 1 1 1 2
6
3
2
To minimize : Z = ` (5x + 7y) .
Subject to constraints : x,y 0; 2x + y 8;x + 2y 10 . Minimum value of Z = `38 at (2,4)
16
7
4 Sq.units
Q26.
OR
Q27. [ x 2] 1 x sin 1 x C
1000
11
Let x and y be the initial investments by Mr. Saini in bond A and bond B respectively.
2
3 x
80000
(i)
8 11 y 300000
Dear Student/Teacher,
I would urge you for a little favour. Please notify me about any error(s) you notice in this (or other Maths)
work. It would be beneficial for all the future learners of Maths like us. Any constructive criticism will be
well acknowledged. Please find below my contact info when you decide to offer me your valuable
suggestions. Im looking forward for a response.
Also I would wish if you inform your friends/students about my efforts for Maths so that they may also
benefit.
Lets learn Maths with smile :-)
For any clarification(s), please contact :
MathsGuru OP Gupta
[Electronics & Communications Engineering, Indira Award Winner]
Contact Nos. : +91-9650 350 480 | +91-9718 240 480
Mail me at : theopgupta@gmail.com
Official Web-page : www.theOPGupta.com
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Official Blog-page : www.theOPGupta.blogspot.com
@theopgupta
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Series : PTS/13
Roll No.
2 1 3 1 2
Q04.
Q05.
SECTION A
Show that the points having position vectors a 2b 3c , 3b 2a 2c and 13b 8a are collinear
whatever a , b , c may be.
If A, B and C are three non-zero square matrices of same order then, find the condition on A such that
AB AC B C .
Is it possible to have the product of two matrices to be the null matrix while neither of them is the
null matrix? If it is so, give an example.
If f (1) = 4, f (1) 2 , find the value of the derivative of log f (e x ) w.r.t. x at the point x = 0.
For what value of a, the function f (x) = a(x + sin x) + a is an increasing function?
Q06.
Evaluate
Q01.
Q02.
Q03.
Q07.
Q08.
Q09.
Q10.
Q11.
Q12.
Write the order & degree (if defined) of the differential equation, y x
dy
dy
a 1 .
dx
dx
If A
, prove that (a I + b A) n = an I + n an1 b A where I is unit matrix of order 2 & n Z .
0 0
OR
If x, y and z are real numbers such that x + y + z = then find the value of ,
sin(x y z) sin(x z) cos z
sin y
cos(x y)
tan x .
tan(y z)
0
Q15.
d2 y
at t = 0.
dx 2
The radius of a balloon is increasing at the rate of 10cm/sec. At what rate is the surface area of the
balloon increasing when its radius is 15cm. Balloon if thrown from a distance may hurt anyone.
How would you teach your younger brothers/sisters to not throw it on others in Holi?
Show that the function defined by g x x x is discontinuous at all integral points.
Q16.
Evaluate :
Q13.
Q14.
/2
x sin x
dx .
1 cos x
/2
Q17.
Evaluate :
(sin | x | cos | x |) dx .
/2
1
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Q18.
Q19.
Q20.
Q21.
Show that the points A, B and C with the position vectors 2i j k , i 3j 5k and 3i 4 j 4k
respectively, are the vertices of a right triangle. Also find the remaining angles of triangle.
OR
Let a, b, c be the position vectors of the vertices A, B, C of ABC respectively. Find an
expression for the area of ABC and hence deduce the condition for the points A, B, C to be collinear.
x2 4
sin x + cos x
dx
Evaluate : 4
.
OR
Evaluate
:
4
x 4 x 2 16 dx .
sin x + cos x
dy
0; y(1) 2 .
OR
Solve : x 2dy y(x y)dx 0 for y 1, x = 1 .
Solve : 2xy y 2 2x 2
dx
In a bolt factory, machines A, B and C manufacture respectively 25%, 35% and 40% of the total bolts.
Of their outputs 5, 4 and 2 percent are respectively defective bolts. A bolt is drawn at random from the
product.
(i) What is the probability that the bolt drawn is defective?
(ii) If the bolt is found to be defective, find the probability that it is a product of machine B.
Q22.
Q23.
Q24.
Two dice are thrown simultaneously. Let X denote the number of sixes, find the probability distribution
of X. Also find the mean and variance of X, using the probability distribution table.
SECTION C
Let X be a non-empty set and P(X) be its power set. Let * be an operation defined on the elements of
P(X) by A * B =A B A, B P(X). Then
(i) Prove that * is a binary operation in P(X).
(ii) Is * commutative?
(iii) Is * associative?
(iv) Find the identity element in P(X) with respect to *.
(v) Find all the invertible elements of P(X).
(vi) If o is another binary operation defined on P(X) as A o B = A B then, verify that o distributes
itself over *.
A window has the shape of a rectangle surmounted by an equilateral triangle. If the perimeter of the
window is 12m, find the dimensions of the rectangle that will produce the largest area of the window.
OR
A given quantity of metal to be cast into half cylinder with a rectangular base and
semicircular ends. Show that in order that total surface area is minimum, the ratio of length of
cylinder to the diameter of its semi-circular ends is : ( 2) .
Q28.
Using integrals, find the area enclosed in the region {(x, y) : y 2 4x, 4x 2 4y 2 9} .
Every gram of wheat provides 0.1gm of proteins and 0.25gm of carbohydrates. The corresponding
values for rice are 0.05gm and 0.5gm respectively. Wheat costs `4 per kg and rice `6 per kg. The
minimum daily requirements of proteins and carbohydrates for an average child are 50gms and
200gms respectively. In what quantities should wheat and rice be mixed in the daily diet to provide
minimum daily requirements of proteins and carbohydrates at minimum cost. Frame an L.P.P. and
solve it graphically.
Ten students were selected from a school on the basis of values for giving awards and were divided into
three groups. The first group comprises hard working students, second group has honest students and
the third group contains obedient students. Double the number of students of first group added to the
number in the second group gives 13, while the combined strength of first and second group is four
times that of the third group. Using matrix method, find the number of students in each group. Apart
from the values, hard-work, honesty and obedience, suggest two more values, which in your opinion the
school should consider for awards.
and r = i + j + ( j i 2k)
.
Find the equation of the plane containing the lines, r = i + j + (i + 2 j k)
Q29.
Find the distance of this plane from origin and also from the point (1, 1, 1).
OR
Find the equation of the plane passing through the intersection of the planes
Q25.
Q26.
Q27.
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A=I
Q03.
Q05.
a>0
Q06.
Q10.
98/125
Q11.
Q16.
Q17.
1
2 2
Area of triangle :
OR
Q19.
1 0 0 0
Yes, for example :
,
0 0 0 1
Q07. Order : 1, Degree : 2
b
Q13. 2
/4
a
log
2 1
Q18.
2 1 sin x cos x
0
25/36
Q09.
6/24
Q14.
1200 cm /sec
6
35
1
cos1
,cos
41
41
1
10/36
2
1/36
2 1 sin x cos x
1 1 x 2 4
tan
C Q20.
3
3x
(i) 3.45%
(ii) 28/69
X
P(X)
1/2
1
| a b + b c + c a | Sq.units, For collinearity : a b + b c + c a = 0
2
OR
Q21.
Q22.
Q04.
sin x cos x
tan 1
C
2 1
2
1
OR
Q23.
Q24.
Length :
Q25.
2 9
1
cos 1 Sq.units
6 4
3
Q26.
Q27.
Q28.
3
Units
3
4
7x + 13y + 4z = 9, cos 1
3 26
Obtain the image which comes out to be (0, 1, 3). Then see if this satisfies the second eq. of plane.
OR
Q29.
Dear Student/Teacher,
I would urge you for a little favour. Please notify me about any error(s) you notice in this (or other Maths)
work. It would be beneficial for all the future learners of Maths like us. Any constructive criticism will be
well acknowledged. Please find below my contact info when you decide to offer me your valuable
suggestions. Im looking forward for a response.
Also I would wish if you inform your friends/students about my efforts for Maths so that they may also
benefit.
Lets learn Maths with smile :-)
For any clarification(s), please contact :
MathsGuru OP Gupta
[Electronics & Communications Engineering, Indira Award Winner]
Contact Nos. : +91-9650 350 480 | +91-9718 240 480
Mail me at : theopgupta@gmail.com
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Roll No.
2 1 3 1 2
SECTION A
11
16
2
3 1 2
Q01. In the matrix equation
0 0 1
cos3 x
Q04. Write the principal value of sin 1 (sin10) .
dx .
Q05. Evaluate the integral :
sin x
log ex
dx .
Q10. A matrix X has (a + b) rows and (a + 2) columns while the matrix Y has (b + 1) rows and (a + 3)
columns. Both the matrices XY and YX exist. Find the values of a and b.
SECTION B
Q11.
Q12.
Q13.
Q15.
Q16.
a b, if a + b < 6
A binary operation * on the set {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5} is defined as : a*b =
.
a b 6, if a + b 6
Show that 0 is the identity element for this operation and each non-zero element a of the set is
invertible with 6 a being the inverse of a.
x 3 x 2 16x 20
,x2
k, x 2
x2
dy
3y x 0 .
dx .
If 3x 3y 3x y then prove that
Q14. Evaluate :
4
dx
x 3 x 2 16
Show that the normal at any point to the curves x a cos a sin , y a sin a cos is at a
constant distance from the origin.
2 1
5 2
2 5
Let A
and B
. Find a matrix D s. t. CD AB = O where C
.
3 4
7 4
3 8
sin .cos
Q17. Prove that: 2 tan 1 tan tan tan 1
.
2
4 2
cos sin
OR
Solve for x : tan1(x 1) + tan1x + tan1(x + 1) = tan1(3x).
1
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/2
Q18. Evaluate :
dx
2 1 x 1 .
Evaluate :
OR
sin 2x tan
(sin x)dx .
a . a a. b
.
a. b b. b
dy
sin(10 x 6 y ) such that it passes through origin?
dx
3
d2y
4
5
dx 2 3
d2y
d y
B) Write the order and degree of the differential equation : 2 3 3 x 2 1 .
d y
dx
dx
dx 3
Q21. A die is thrown again and again until the number 6 is obtained three times. Find the probability that
the 3rd six comes in seventh toss. Why should the outdoor games be preferred over indoor games?
OR
In a game, a man wins `10 for a number more than 4 and loses `3 for any other number,
when a fair die is thrown. The man decided to throw a die thrice but to quit as and when he
wins. Find the expected value of the amount he wins/loses. Do you think gambling is a good
habit? Why?
x y 1 z 2
is
Q22. Show that the equation of the perpendicular from the point (1, 6, 3) to the line
1
2
3
x1 y6 z3
and the foot of perpendicular is (1, 3, 5) and the length of the perpendicular is
3
0
2
x 1 y 1 z 10
OR
Find the perpendicular distance of (1, 1, 0) from
.
13 units .
3
2
8
SECTION C
bc ca ab
Q23. If a , b , c are real numbers, and it is known that
c a a b b c 0 then,
ab bc ca
show
Q27. Find the line of intersection of the planes r .(i 2 j 3k) 0 and r .(3i 2 j k) 0 . Show that this
1
line is equally inclined to i and k and makes an angle sec 1 (3) with j .
2
Q28. A manufacturing company makes two type of teaching aids A and B of Mathematics of class
XII. Each type of A requires 9 labour hours for fabricating and 1 labour hour for finishing.
Each type of B requires 12 labour hours for fabricating and 3 labour hours for finishing. For
fabricating and finishing, the maximum labour hours available per week are 180 and 30 hours,
respectively. The profit on type A and B is `80 and `120 per piece, respectively. How many pieces
of each type should be manufactured per week by the company to maximize its profit? What is
the maximum profit per week? Is teaching aid necessary for teaching-learning process? Justify your
answer.
1
sin3/2 x cos3/2 x
OR
Evaluate : tan 1 (1 x x 2 ) dx .
dx .
Q29. Evaluate :
3
3
sin x cos x sin( x a )
0
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11 5 2 3 1 1
7 3 1 2 3 1
Q03.
25
Q04.
Q06.
Coplanar
Q07.
Q09.
e 1
Q14.
Q16.
Q20.
Q21.
Q10.
2
1 1 4log2 x
2
a 2, b 3
x 4
1
x 11x 4
tan 1
log 2
C
2 5
x 11x 4
5x 4 11
1
191 110
0,
Q17. OR
77
44
2
[1/3, 1]
Q05.
1
log | sin x | sin 2 x C
2
Q08.
Non-Collinear
Q12.
Q18.
3log2 OR
1
5 tan 4x 5x
A) y = tan 1
3
4 3 tan 4x 3
3125
X
OR
7
P(X)
6
2 6 Units
Q27.
r 0 (i 2 j k)
Q28.
1
2
B) Order : 3, Degree : 2
10
9/27
76
Expected amount = `
27
Q25. (5 2) Sq.units
Q22.
Q29.
3 10
Q02.
7
6/27
Q26.
4
4/27
9
8/27
3
10
C
cosa
sin a
OR
log 2
Dear Student/Teacher,
I would urge you for a little favour. Please notify me about any error(s) you notice in this (or other Maths)
work. It would be beneficial for all the future learners of Maths like us. Any constructive criticism will be
well acknowledged. Please find below my contact info when you decide to offer me your valuable
suggestions. Im looking forward for a response.
Also I would wish if you inform your friends/students about my efforts for Maths so that they may also
benefit.
Lets learn Maths with smile :-)
For any clarification(s), please contact :
MathsGuru OP Gupta
[Electronics & Communications Engineering, Indira Award Winner]
Contact Nos. : +91-9650 350 480 | +91-9718 240 480
Mail me at : theopgupta@gmail.com
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Roll No.
2 1 3 1 2
Q01.
1
If A 2 then, find A T A .
3
Q02.
2x
Evaluate : a
3x
c .
y 2y 3y
Q06. Vectors a and b are inclined at angle of 120o . Also it is known that |a| =1 and |b| = 2 then, what
is the value of [(a + 3b) (3a b)]2 ?
Q07. Evaluate : arc cot cot .
4
Q08. Find the distance of (1, 1, 2) from the plane r.(2i j 3k) 4 .
dy
1.
Q09. Find a. b , if |a| 5 , |b| 13 and |a b| 25 . Q10. Write the I.F. of (x y)
dx
SECTION B
Q11. a) If f (x) = sin x, g(x) = cos x & h(x) = 2x; f, g, h are real valued functions, check if ho(fog) and foh
are equal or not.
b) Let * be a binary operation defined on the set of integers as a * b = a + b 1 for a, b Z.
(i) Show that 1 is an identity element.
(ii) Find the value of x such that 2 * (x * 3) = 10.
x 2 ax b , if 0 x 2
ax
d 2 y 1 dy y
Q14. Evaluate :
dx .
0.
2
y dx x
ax
dx
Q15. In a group of 200 people, 50% believe that anger and violence will ruin the country, 30% do
not believe that anger and violence will ruin the country and 20% are not sure about anything. If 3
people are selected at random, find the probability that 2 people believe and 1 does not believe that
anger and violence will ruin the country. How do you consider that anger and violence will ruin
the country? OR
A pair of dice is thrown 4 times. If getting a doublet is considered a success,
find the probability distribution of the number of successes. Also determine the mean.
Q13.
If y xx , show that:
a2
b2
2ab
a2
2ab
b2
b2
2ab (a 3 b 3 ) 2 .
a2
1
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Q19.
Q20.
Q21.
Q22.
Q23.
Q24.
Q25.
Q26.
Q27.
Q28.
Q29.
Show that if the vectors a , b and c are coplanar vectors then, a + b , b c and c a are also
coplanar vectors.
Form the differential equation corresponding to the family of all the ellipses having major axis and
minor axis of 2a and 2b along the coordinate axes respectively.
1/2
2
x
x
2
dx .
Evaluate : x cos
Evaluate (e 5x ) dx as limit of sums. OR
2
0
1/2
A bird at A(7, 14, 5) in space wants to reach a point P on the plane 2x + 4y z = 2 when AP is
least. Find the position of P and also the distance AP travelled by the bird.
OR
Two bikers are running at the speed more than allowed speed on the road along the lines
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[14]
Q02.
Q06.
300
Q07.
Q10.
ey
Q11.
Q12.
a 3, b 2
Q14.
Q15.
0.225
OR
Q17.
Q21.
Q22.
Q23.
Q24.
Q26.
Q28.
Q29.
X
P(X)
0
625/1296
864
Mean =
1296
1 x2
2 x2
0
3
4
(a) Not equal
x
a sin 1
a
1
C1 (125/1296)
Q03.
5 3 Sq.units
3
Q08.
14 Units
14
(b) ii. x 7
Q05.
ee
Q09.
60
a2 x2 C
2
C2 (25/1296)
3
C3 (5/1296)
4
1/1296
Q18.
a 3
Q20.
d2 y
dy
dy
xy 2 + x y
0
dx
dx
dx
37
2 [ 4 4 2 ]
OR
3
S.D. = 0, this means they meet to an accident.
P(1, 2, 8), AP = 3 21 Units OR
Bill for A : `18300, Bill for B : `19560, Bill for C : `26940
3
1
3 ab Sq.units
Sq.units
Q25.
Area : 6x (9 x2) Sq. units, x 3 OR
4
6
8
2
1
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
Q27. 9x 17y 23z 20
10
6
2
1
e 3x
e tan x 3 2x(1 x)
OR
4sin 3x 4 cos 3x 9sin x 27 cos x + C
C
96
1 x 2
5
e2
10500 bottles of medicine A and 34500 bottles of medicine B and they can cover 325500 patients.
Dear Student/Teacher,
I would urge you for a little favour. Please notify me about any error(s) you notice in this (or other Maths)
work. It would be beneficial for all the future learners of Maths like us. Any constructive criticism will be
well acknowledged. Please find below my contact info when you decide to offer me your valuable
suggestions. Im looking forward for a response.
Also I would wish if you inform your friends/students about my efforts for Maths so that they may also
benefit.
Lets learn Maths with smile :-)
For any clarification(s), please contact :
MathsGuru OP Gupta
[Electronics & Communications Engineering, Indira Award Winner]
Contact Nos. : +91-9650 350 480 | +91-9718 240 480
Mail me at : theopgupta@gmail.com
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Series : PTS/16
Roll No.
2 1 3 1 2
Q01.
Q03.
Q04.
Q05.
Q07.
Q08.
Q09.
Q10.
Q11.
Q12.
Q13.
Q14.
log x 2
1
1
dx .
Evaluate : sin 1 cos1 .
Q02. Find the value of
x
2
2
cos sin
If A
, then for what value of is A an identity matrix?
sin cos
What is the cosine of the angle which the vector 2 i j k makes with y-axis?
| x 1 |
Find [a b c] , if [a + b b c c a] = 72 .
Q06. Find the range of the function f (x)
?
(x 1)
2 3 5
Find the minor of the element of second row and third column ( a 23 ) in : 6
4 .
7
x 5 y4 6z
.
3
7
2
2
2
dy d y
What is the degree of the differential equation : 5x 2 6y log x ?
dx dx
1 2 3 1 7 11
If
x
If f (x)
is continuous function at x = 0 then, find value of p.
2x 1
;0 x 1
x2
dy
OR
Find
, if y sin 1[x 1 x x 1 x 2 ] .
dx
There are two bags, Bag I and Bag II. Bag I contains 4 white and 3 red balls while the other
bag contains 3 white and 7 red balls. One ball is drawn at random from one of the bags and it is
found to be white. Find the probability that it was drawn from Bag I.
Show that the relation S in the set R of real numbers, defined as S {(a,b) : a,b R and a b3} is
neither reflexive, nor symmetric nor transitive.
Find the equations of normal(s) to the curve y x 3 2x 6 which are parallel to x 14y 4 0 .
Write the vector equation of the line :
1
4 7
dx .
Q15. Using elementary row operations, find :
.
Q16. Evaluate :
1 sin x
1 2
Q17. Find the position vector of a point R which divides the line joining two points P and Q whose
position vectors are (2a b) and (a 3b) respectively, externally in the ratio 1 : 2. Also, show
that P is the midpoint of the line segment RQ.
1
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Q18.
Q19.
Find the Cartesian equation of the plane passing through the points A(0, 0, 0) and B(3,1, 2) and
x 4 y 3 z 1
.
parallel to the line
1
7
4
2
y
1 tan
y
2 .
If y cot 1 tan tan 1 tan then, show that tan tan 2
4
2
1 tan y
2
1
1
1
OR
Prove that : tan (1) tan (2) tan (3) .
3
Evaluate :
OR
Q21.
Q22.
Q23.
tan1 x dx .
Find the particular solution of the following differential equation satisfying the given conditions :
x 2dy (xy y 2 )dx 0; y 1 when x 1 .
Find the particular solution of the following differential equation satisfying the given conditions :
dy
y tan x ; given that y 1 when x 0 .
dx
dy
2
y log x .
OR
Find the general solution of the differential equation : x log x
dx
x
SECTION C
Using integration, find area of the region bounded by curve x 2 4y and the line x 4y 2 .
x 2 y2
x y
1 .
Using integration, find the area of the region : (x, y) :
9
4
3 2
A small firm manufactures fancy plastic bags and paper bags. The total number of plastic bags and
paper bags manufactured per day is at most 24. It takes 1 hour to make a plastic bag and 30
minutes to make a paper bag. Maximum number of hours available per day is 16. If the profit on a
plastic bag is `30 and that on a paper bag is `19, find the number of bags of both kinds that should
be manufactured per day, so as to earn the maximum profit. Make it as an L.P.P. and solve it
graphically. Keeping the save environment factor in mind, state which kind of bags should be
promoted? Justify your answer.
In a game of gambling, a card from a pack of 52 cards is lost. From the remaining cards of the
pack, two cards are drawn at random and are found to both clubs. Find the probability of the lost
card being of clubs. Is gambling a good habit? Why or, why not?
OR
From a lot of 10 CFLs, which includes 3 defectives, a sample of 2 CFLs is drawn at
random. Find the probability distribution of the number of defective CFLs. Also find mean and
variance of the distribution. What is the benefit of using CFLs in present times?
(b + c) 2
ab
ca
OR
Q24.
Q25.
Q26.
Q27.
Q28.
Q29.
ab
(a + c) 2
bc
ca
bc
(a + b) 2
2abc(a b c)3 .
Find the value(s) of x for which f (x) [x(x 2)]2 is an increasing function. Also find the
points on the curve, where the tangent is parallel to x-axis.
If the sum of the surface areas of a cube and a sphere is constant, what is the ratio of the edge of
the cube to the diameter of the sphere, when the sum of their volumes is least?
The points A(4,5,10), B(2,3,4) and C(1,2,1) are three vertices of a parallelogram ABCD. Find
the vector equations of the sides AB and BC and also find the coordinates of point D.
2
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Q01.
Q05.
Q08.
Q11.
Q14.
Q16.
Q20.
Q22.
Q23.
Q24.
Q25.
r 5i 4 j 6k (3i 7 j 2k)
Q09. 1
Q10.
1
40
1
1
p
OR
Q12.
2
61
1 x2 2 x 1 x
x + 14y = 254,x +14y + 86 = 0
Q15.
x
2 log tan C
Q17.
4 8
tan 1 x 1
log x
log |1 x 2 | C
Q21.
x
2
2
y log x + (1 log x) K
OR
y sec x
x
9
Sq.units
3 1 Sq.units
OR
8
2
No. of plastic bags : 8 & No. of paper bags : 16
11
OR
X
0
1
50
P(X)
7/15
7/15
2 7
1 4
3a 5b
1/2
17
Q18.
3x 19y 11z = 0
Q28.
1:1
3x2y = y + 2x
2
1/15
9
28
, Variance =
15
75
Increasing in (0, 1) (2, ). Points : (0, 0), (1, 1), (2, 0)
Mean =
Q27.
Q29.
, Equation of BC : r 2i 3j 4k (i j 5k)
Dear Student/Teacher,
I would urge you for a little favour. Please notify me about any error(s) you notice in this (or other Maths)
work. It would be beneficial for all the future learners of Maths like us. Any constructive criticism will be
well acknowledged. Please find below my contact info when you decide to offer me your valuable
suggestions. Im looking forward for a response.
Also I would wish if you inform your friends/students about my efforts for Maths so that they may also
benefit.
Lets learn Maths with smile :-)
For any clarification(s), please contact :
MathsGuru OP Gupta
[Electronics & Communications Engineering, Indira Award Winner]
Contact Nos. : +91-9650 350 480 | +91-9718 240 480
Mail me at : theopgupta@gmail.com
Official Web-page : www.theOPGupta.com | www.theOPGupta.WordPress.com
Official Blog-page : www.theOPGupta.blogspot.com
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Roll No.
2 1 3 1 2
Q01.
Q02.
Q03.
Q04.
Q05.
Q06.
Q07.
2
sec x tan x sec x
dx .
Evaluate the integral :
(sec x + tan x)n
5x y y 4 1
Solve for x, if
.
2y x 3 3 3
Write the direction cosines of the line joining the points (2, 3, 4) to its image in XY-plane.
a b .
ca a b bc
1
2
Q08.
1
1 x2
dx .
x 2 y 1 z 3
is perpendicular to 3x y + 2z = 7.
9
p
6
Q10. If A is a matrix of order 2 by 3 and B is of 3 by 5, what is the order of (AB)T.
SECTION B
Q11. Everyone wants to be a perfect ideal human being. Let us assume that dishonesty is one of
the factors that affects our perfectness and perfectness has an inverse square relationship with
dishonesty. For any value x of level of dishonesty, we have a unique value y of perfection.
(i) Write down the equation that relates y with x.
(ii) Does this relationship from x (0, ) to y (0, ) , form a function?
(iii) For what level of dishonesty one can achieve (1/4)th level of perfection?
(iv) What will be the change in level of perfection when the level of dishonesty changes from 4 to 2?
(v) What are the values depicted in this question? What are their importance in life?
Q12. The probability of a student A passing an examination is 3/5 and of student B passing is 4/5. Find
the probability of passing the examination by (i) both the students A and B
(ii) at least one of
the students A and B. What ideal conditions a student should keep in mind while appearing in
an examination?
OR
A can solve 80% of the problems and B can solve 60% of the problems given in the
MathsMania, a question bank for CBSE Exams. They decide to help each other in solving the
remaining sums. If a problem is selected at random, what is the probability that at least one of them
will solve the problem? What value(s) has/ve been indicated in this question?
Q09.
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e ax e bx
,x0
4, x 0
Q13. If f (x)
is continuous function at x = 0 then, find value of a and b.
a log (1 x)
,x0
Q14. Show that the curves 2x = y2 and 2xy = k cut at right angle if k2 = 8.
OR
Find the intervals of increasing & decreasing for the function 2x 2 log x .
a bc
c
b
a bc
c
a
2(a b)(b c)(c + a) .
Q15. Using properties, prove that :
a bc
b
a
Q16. The scalar product of i j k with a unit vector along the sum of vectors 2i 4j 5k and
i 2 j 3k is equal to one. Find the value of .
x 5 y 7 z 3
x 8 y 4 z 5
and
intersect each other. Also find
4
4
5
7
1
3
their point of intersection.
1 sin 1 sin
Q18. Prove that cot 1
; 0, .
4
1 sin 1 sin 2
2
1 x2
1 1 x
OR
Simplify : sin tan 1
.
cos
2
2x
1 x
Q17.
/2
Q19. Evaluate :
Q20.
Evaluate :
Q21.
If y
OR
Q22.
Q23.
Q24.
sec2 x
dx .
(sec x + tan x)n
x sin
sin 1 x
x dx .
, show that (1 x 2 )
d2 y
dy
3x y 0 .
2
dx
dx
1 x2
dy
Find
, if (cosx) y (sin y) x .
dx
Q25.
Q26.
Coloured balls are distributed in three bags as shown in the following table :
2
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If the sum of the lengths of the hypotenuse and a side of a right angled triangle is given, show that
the area of the triangle is maximum when the angle between then is /3 .
Let the point P(5, 9, 3) lies on the top of Qutub Minar, Delhi. Find the image of the point on
x1 y 2 z3
the line :
.
2
3
4
Do you think that the conservation of monuments is important? Why?
Find the coordinates of the image of the point (2,1,3) in the plane 3x 2y z 9 .
OR
Bag
Q27.
Q28.
Q29.
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Q02.
Q03.
Q04.
0,0, 1
Q05.
Q06.
Q07.
Q08.
Q09.
Q10.
5 by 2
Q11.
1
(i) y 2 , x 0 (ii) Yes
x
Q12.
(i) 12/25
Q14.
Q16.
Q19.
Q21.
Q23.
Q24.
Q25.
Q29.
1
4
1 1
x2
4 x2
(iv) y
1 1
3
4 16 16
(ii) 23/25
OR
92%
Q13. a = 4, b = 0
1 1
1 1
OR
Increasing in ,0 , , decreasing in , 0,
2 2
2 2
1
Q17. (1, 3, 2)
Q18. OR
1
1
sin x x
n
1 x2 C
Q20. (2x 2 1)
2
1 n
4
4
logsin y y tan x
y
OR
Q22. x sin C
log cos x x cot y
x
First part of the land from x = 0 to x = having area of 2 Sq. units and Second part from x = to
1
OR
x = 2 having area of 2 Sq. units
Sq.units
4 2
Maximum production of Oxygen will be achieved when plant X and Y are planted in 300 hectares
and 200 hectares of land respectively.
3 4 3
231
24 2
3 2
Q26.
Q27. 2
551
log 3 3
8 12 9
(1, 1, 11)
OR
26 15 17
, ,
7 7
7
Dear Student/Teacher,
I would urge you for a little favour. Please notify me about any error(s) you notice in this (or other Maths)
work. It would be beneficial for all the future learners of Maths like us. Any constructive criticism will be
well acknowledged. Please find below my contact info when you decide to offer me your valuable
suggestions. Im looking forward for a response.
Also I would wish if you inform your friends/students about my efforts for Maths so that they may also
benefit.
Lets learn Maths with smile :-)
For any clarification(s), please contact :
MathsGuru OP Gupta
[Electronics & Communications Engineering, Indira Award Winner]
Contact Nos. : +91-9650 350 480 | +91-9718 240 480
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