ECS-601 NACP

UNIT-1 INTRODUCTION
Direct Interpolation, extrapolation, Invert Interpolation, Numerical Integration,
Ligen Value Problems: Power Method, Polynomial Fitting.
UNIT-2 DIFFERENTIAL EQS. & METHODS
Numerical solution of linear & non-loner Algebraic eqs; ordinary & differential
equations, taylors series method, Picard Method, eulers Method, ordinary
differential equations: Boundary value problems, Milnes Method.
UNIT-3
Introduction to operating system, Types of Programming languages, compilers
and interpreters, classification of Computers, Programming model of computer,
Algorithms, Flowcharts, data types, storage classes.
UNIT-4
Concepts of Programming languages, structured programming, object oriented
Programming, Introduction to C++ data types, variables, operators and
expressions, statements and blockes, if else statement loops, switch case
statements, scope of variables.
UNIT-5
Introduction to objects, constructors and Destructors, Introduction and its
types, polymorphism, static and dynamic Memory allocation, Properties of
object oriented Programming: virtual functions, operator overloading, function
overloading.
Text / References Books
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Numerical Analysis by Conte-de-boor

Introduction to Numerical Analysis by Hider-brand
C++ How to Program by Deitel & Deitel
Learning C++ by Nagler Eric
C++ with object oriented programming by Wang-Pauls
Using Borland C++ 4.5 by Potts steve & Walnum Clayton

ECS-602 : MICROPROCESSOR AND APPLICATIONS

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UNIT 1 : INTRODUCTION AND ORGANIZATION
Evaluation of microprocessors, basic block of micro computer, typical micro computer architecture,
single chip microprocessor, functional representation of simple and typical microprocessor, general
purpose and dedicated registers, INTEL 8085 pin and functional block diagram, tristate concept,
INTEL 8085 externally initiated signals, basic concepts of timing and control unit.

UNIT 2 : PROGRAMMING OF MICROPROCESSORS

Data representation, instruction and data flow, addressing modes, instruction set of INTEL 8085
machine cycle, T-state and timing diagram, introduction to programming, use of mnemonics and
assembly language, flowchart, assembler pseudo-instruction, flowchart and program writing
techniques.

UNIT 3 : INTERFACING MEMORY AND I/O DEVICES

Necessity of interfacing, address space partitioning, memory mapped I/O and I/O mapped I/O,
hardware scheme of data transfer, various interrupt schemes and associated instructions of INTEL
8085, direct memory access data transfer. Review of semiconductor memories, timing operation,
memory interfacing, programmable peripheral interfaces, 8255, 8253 programmable interrupt
controller, enabling and disabling and masking of interrupts, particularly in 8085.
UNIT 4: 16-bit MICROPROCESSOR AND ITS ARCHITECTURE
Intel 8086/8088 architecture, addressing modes, instructions set,
instructions, 8086 I/O, I/O processor (IOP), Interrupts and DMA .

assembler dependent

UNIT 5: PENTIUM AND PENTIUM PRO MICROPROCESSOR

Serial I/O, Introduction to Pentium and Pentium pro microprocessor, special Pentium registers.

TEXT/REFERENCE BOOKS
1.
2.
3.
4.

R C Gaonkar, Microprocessor Architecture, Programming and Application, Wiley Eastern Ltd, New Delhi,
1988.
Rafiquzzaman, M, Microprocessor: Theory and Application, Prentice Hall of India
1994.
Bray Barry B, the Intel microprocessors 8086/8088, 80186/80188, 80286, 80386,
80486, Pentium and Pentium Pro processors 4th Ed., Prentice hall of India, 1997.
Triebel Walter A. & Singh Avtar, The 8088 and 8086 microprocessor, Prentice Hall
of India, 1995

ECS-603 DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

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Unit 1: Discrete Time Signals and Systems:

Review of Discrete Time Fourier Transform, Z-transform, Properties of Z-transform,
Discrete Time convolution, Difference equations, Direct Form I and II structures, stability
analysis using Z-Transform and Sampling and Quantization.
Unit 2: Discrete Fourier Transform:
Introduction, The DFT: Fourier representation of periodic signals, properties of DFT:
Linearity, Periodicity, Circular shift of a sequence, circular convolution and multiplication of
two DFTs, Time reversal of a sequence, Circular time shift, Circular frequency shift, Complex
conjugate properties, multiplication of two sequences, Circular correlation, Fast Fourier
Transform (FFT) Algorithms: Decimation in Time and Decimation in Frequency domain.
Unit 3: Infinite Impulse Response Digital Filter Design:
Introduction to III filters, Design of IIIR filters, Bilinear Transformation, Impulse
Invariant Response method and Step-Invariant Response method. Digital filter transformation,
Design examples.
Unit 4: Finite Impulse Response Digital Filter Design:
Introduction to FIRDF, Characteristics of FIR filters, Design of FIR filters: Fourier series
and Window function method, Design examples.
Unit 5: Application of DSP:
Introduction, Application to Image Processing: Image formation and recording, Image
sampling and quantization, Image compression, Image restoration, Image enhancement.
Application in RADAR. Application to Speech Processing: Model of Speech Production, Short
time Fourier Transform and Synthesis of Speech, Speech Synthesis, Channel Vocoders.
Subband coding of Speech and Audio signals: Transmitter, Receiver.
References:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

J G Proakis and D G Manolakis, Introduction to Digital Signal Processing, PHI,1989.

Andreas Antonio,Digital Filter Analysis, Design and Application, McGraw
Hill(International Edition), 1993.
A V Oppenheim and R W Shafer, Digital Signal Processing, PHI, 1985.
L R Rabiner and B Gold, Theory and Application of Signal Processing, PHI, 1985
Roman Kuc, Introduction to Digital Signal Processing, McGraw Hill Book Co, 1988.

ECS- 604 : ANTENNA AND WAVE PROPAGATION

UNIT 1 : ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

Review of Maxwells equations and boundary conditions. Wave equations and their
solutions. Uniform plane waves, sinusoidal time variation, wave-propagation in lossless and
conducting media, propagation in good dielectrics and conductors, depth of penetration,
polarization, reflection and reflection co-efficient, reflection and refraction of planes waves by
conductors and dielectrics, surface impedance.
UNIT 2 : GUIDED WAVES AND WAVEGUIDES
Guided wave propagation between parallel conducting planes, TE, TM and TEM modes
of propagation, velocity of propagation, attenuation in parallel plane guides, rectangular plane
guides: TE, TM and TEM modes of propagation, excitation of modes in waveguides. Cavity
resonator. Introduction to modes in waveguide cavity resonator. Introduction to cylindrical
(metallic and dielectric) waveguides.
UNIT 3 : ANTENNA THEORY
Vector magnetic potential and retarded potentials. The alternating current element and its
induction and radiation fields, power radiated by a current element, application to short and long
antennae. Radiation resistance, directional properties of antennae, radiation patterns, Reciprocity
theorem, equivalence of the receiving and transmitting patterns of an antenna. Directivity and
gain, receiving cross-section, linear antenna arrays, broadcast arrays, effect of earth.
UNIT 4 : ANTENNA SYSTEMS
Non-resonant antennae, Yagi-Uda and Rhombic antennae, UHF and microwave antenna:
antenna with parabolic reflectors, horn and lens antenna, Turnstile and Clover leaf antenna,
wideband and special purpose antennae: Helical discone, log-periodic and loop antennae.
UNIT 5 : RADIO WAVE PROPAGATION
Different ways of radio wave propagation, effects of environment on radio wave
propagation. Ground (surface) waves and their characteristics, sky-wave propagation: the
ionosphere and its effects, reflection mechanism, virtual height, critical frequency, maximum
usable frequency, skip distance transmission path and fading, diversity techniques, Ionosphere
variation, space waves: microwave spacewave propagation, troposphere scatter propagation.

TEXT BOOK

1.
2.

Jordan E C & K G Balmain, Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating Systems, PHI Pvt.
Ltd, New Delhi, 1987.
Antenna by J.D. Kraus Mc-Graw hill 2nd ed 1988.

AS-601: DATA STRUCTURE AND COMPUTER PROGRAMMING

UNIT I:

2/2

BASIC DATA STRUCTURE

Introduction, elementary data organization, operations on arrays, Stacks: Array representation of stacks, push and
pop operations, arithmetic expressions, polish notation and reverse polish notation, Queues: Insertion and deletion,
deque (double ended queue), time and space complexity of algorithm, Big-O-notation.
UNIT II:

LINKED LIST, TREES & GRAPHS

Introduction to linked list, types of linked list representation of linked list in memory; Algorithms for insertion and
deletion; Trees, binary trees, traversing binary trees, binary search trees; Graphs, graph theory terminology,
sequential representation of graph, adjacency matrix, operations on graph, traversing a graph and; storing and
searching algorithms.
UNIT III:

INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTERS & C++ PROGRAMMING PRELIMINARIES:

Operating systems, functions of operating system, Programming languages, compilers and interpreters; algorithms
and flowcharts, Beginning with C++ , constants, variables, operators, expressions, control structures, Iteration using
for Loop , while do-Loop and do-while Loop and nesting of loops.
UNIT IV;

ARRAYS, FUNCTIONS, CLASSES & OBJECTS IN C++

Introduction to arrays, two and multi-dimensional arrays, Introduction to functions, Function Prototype, call by
value, call by reference and return by reference; Inline functions, function overloading, specifying a class; Defining
member functions, A C++ Program with classes, nesting of member functions, Arrays & classes, Arrays of objects,
static and dynamic memory allocation.
UNIT V:

OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING USING C++

Introduction to constructors and destructors, Multiple constructors in a class, Dynamic Constructors and Destructors;
Introduction to operator overloading, overloading unary operators, overloading binary operators, rules for operators
overloading, Recursion, use of Pointers and Polymorphism.
LIST OF PROGRAMS IN DSCP
Programs on Unit-I & Unit-II:
Write an interactive menu driven program in C++
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
(v)

To implement stack using array

To implement Queue using array
To implement Queue using Linked list
To implement the sorting algorithm with the help of the following techniques:
(a) Bubble sort
(b)
Insertion sort
(c)
Selection sort
To search an array using (a) Linear search
(b)
Binary search

ECS-605 DATA COMMUNICATION AND COMPUTER NETWORKING

Unit I : Data Transmission :Introduction: Growth of computer networking, concepts and terminology; Transmission
media- copper wire, glass fibre, radio, microwave, infrared, Laser; RS-232 need for
asynchronous communication, asynchronous character transmistion with Rs-232, Baud
rate, Framing, Errors, Full Duplex Asynchronous Communication, Hardware Bandwidth and
transmission of bits; Corriers and Modems - Sending signals across long distances,
Hardware used for Modulation and Demodulation, Optical, Radio and Dial up MODEMS,
Unit II :Packets, Frames and LAN Technologies:The concept of packets- packets and TDM, packets and hardware frames, Byte
Stuffing; Tranmission errors- parity bits and parity checking, Detecting errors with
cheeksums, Cyclic Redundncy Checks(CRC), frame format and error detection mechanisms.
Significare of LANs and Locality of Reference, LAN Topologies, Ethernet, CSMA, CSMA/CD,
Local Talk, IBM Token Ring, FDDI, ATM.
Unit III: Hardware Addressing, LAN wiring and Interface Hardware:Specifying a Recipient how LAN hardware uses address to filter packets, Format of a
Physical adress, Broadcasting, Frame headers and farme format, physical address and
frame type, LAN Wiring- speed of LANs and computers, Network interface hardware,
connection between a NIC and a network, Thick Ethernet wiring, Thin Ethernet wiring,
Twisted pair Ethenet, advantages and disadvantages of various wiring schemes ; Physical
Topology the topology paradox, NIC and wiring schemes , wiring schemes and other
Network Technologies.
Unit IV : Repeaters , Bridges and Switches , WAN technologies and Routing :
Extending LANs distance limitation and LAN Design , Fibre optic extension ,
Repeaters, Bridges, Frame filtering, plannig a bridged network , Bridging
between buildings and longer distances, Distributed spanning Tree , Switches
and Hubs, Bridging and Switching with other Technologies ; WAN technologies
Large network and wide areas, packet switches, forming a WAN, physical
address in WAN, Next Hop forwarding, Routing in a WAN, Routing table,
shortest path, Vector Distance Routing, Link State Routing (SPF), Examples of
WAN technologies.
Unit V : Service Paradigm and Performance, Protocols and Layering :Network ownership , service paradigm, examples of service paradigms , Address
and Connection Identiers , Network Performance characteristics; Need for
protocols, protocal suits , protocol design , The Seven Layers , OSI model ,
Multiple and Nested Headers , Scientific basis for Laying , art of protocol design.
TEXT / REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Data Communication and Networking by B.A. Forouzan. Tata McGraw Hill, India
2. Computer Networks and Internets by D.E. Comev. Pearson Education, India
3. Data and Computer Communications by William Stallings. Prentice Hall, India