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Existing Situation
2011
The Crown Green Angels Study
The level of air pollution in Pakistan's two largest cities, Karachi and Lahore, is estimated
to be 20 times higher than World Health Organization standards, and continuing to rise.
Islamabad, the capital, is perpetually smothered by a thick cloud of smog that hides views
of the Margalla Hills that tower over the city's tree-lined streets. As industry has
Trip to Denmark
My Environment & My Planet
Final Round Green Quiz 2010
expanded, factories have emitted more and more toxic effluents into the air. Also, as in
other developing countries, the number of vehicles in Pakistan has swelled in recent
yearsfrom 680,000 in 1980 to 3.8 million in 1998. Although the number of motor vehicles
(1 per 143 people) in Pakistan is still well below that of the U.S. (1 per 1.3 people), the
1992 National Conservation Strategy Report claims that the average Pakistani vehicle
emits 25 times as much carbon dioxide as the average U.S. vehicle, as well as 20 times as
many hydrocarbons and more than 3.5 times as many nitrous oxides in grams per
kilometer. With few controls on vehicular emissions and little enforcement, reports show
that motor vehicle exhaust accounts for 90% of the pollutants in Pakistan's air. The
government has begun to take notice of the degrading air quality in the capital, which
adversely affects the health of some 16 million people. A recent advertisement placed by
the government in a newspaper warned, "Take care of your tune-ups before the poison in
the air takes care of you."
Solutions
Many Pakistani environmentalists say that poor fuel quality is also to blame for the
country's serious air pollution problems. Fuel consumption rose by 188% in Pakistan from
9/24/2012 9:30 PM
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1980 to 1998. An estimated 550 metric tons per year of lead emissions are generated by
vehicles in Pakistan burning poor-quality fuel, with the resulting air pollution adding
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about $500 million per year in related healthRecent
care costs.
Various grades of gasoline sold About
contain 0.35 gm/liter of leadin comparison, leaded gas in other countries usually contains
Many people like to talk about the environment
Green Living Association
no more than 0.15 gm/liter. Dr. Asif Qayyum Qureshi, a research fellow at SDPI, claimed as something separate to the human race but we
that
the problem
air pollution could largely
be solved
if the
government
Kids Action
to Restoreof
Environment
Results
of the Final
Green
Quiz 2011 were to
tighten its lax fuel quality standards. However, the government's 1995 Clean Fuel
using
alternative fuels for vehicles. According
to the latest statistics, more than 275 CNGas important to our survival as is reproduction,
Pakistan Environmental Issues
My Environment & My Planet
stations are in operation and over 275,000 cars have been converted to CNG, making
Pakistan third largest CNG consumer in the world after Argentina and Italy. Use of CNG inway. Read More...
vehicles is being encouraged to reduce pressure on petroleum imports, to reduce carbon
emissions and improve the environment.
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9/24/2012 9:30 PM