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PGINA
26
5. Vocabulrios
39
41
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mesmo
que
nesse
momento
voc
ache
que
seja,
sua
ordem,
Pronomes
Pessoais,
Possessivos
Demonstrativos,
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Aula 06 (25/01/2015)
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Comentrios:
Vamos ento aos comentrios das questes e concomitantemente
treinaremos as j vistas tcnicas de leitura e interpretao de textos,
incluindo tambm o reconhecimento dos elementos essenciais da orao
que so o sujeito, o verbo e o complemento. Bem, vamos analisar a
primeira tcnica que vimos, lembra-se qual foi? Isso mesmo!
Os cognatos verdadeiros, tambm chamados de true friends (amigos
verdadeiros), voc com certeza j os percebeu no texto. Eles so ao todo
47. Quantos cognatos! Viu s? J est na hora de comear a perder o medo
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Traduo
accelerated
acelerado
adequate
adequado
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applications
caused
causado
complex
complexo
complexity
complexidade
continue
continuar
cost
custo
crisis
crise
demand
demanda
depend on
depender de
effective
efetivo, eficaz
explosive
explosivo
factors
fatores
federal
federal
fragile
frgil
fundamental
fundamental
government
governo
human
humano
important
importante
information
informao
intensity
intensidade
intensive
intensivo
interation
interao
investing
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investindo
national
nacional
problems
problemas
producing
produzindo
productivity
produtividade
products
produtos
professional
professional
progress
progresso
provide
prov
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quality
reducing
reduzindo
robust
robusto (potente)
science
cincia
services
servios
situation
situao
solution
soluo
solve
resolver
structure
estrutura
substantially
substancialmente
systems
sistemas
technology
tecnologia
variable
varivel
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The
explosive
growth
of
information
technology
has
fueled
an
The
explosive
growth
of
information
technology
has
fueled
an
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The
explosive
growth
of
information
technology
has
fueled
an
importantes problemas
nacionais.
(A)
F,F,T
(B)
F,F,F
(C)
F,T,T
(D)
T,T,F
(E)
T,F,T
GABARITO: D
O 12
Prof. Ena Smith
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At the same time, the resources needed to develop this software have not
kept pace with the demand, producing what might be called a software
gap.
At the same time, the resources needed to develop this software have not
kept pace with the demand, producing what might be called a software
gap.
Prof. Ena Smith
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Correta. Observe que a assertiva resume o que o texto diz: devido a grande
demanda, alguns novos produtos carecem de software.
Opo C: software isnt basic to Internet services = software no
essencial para os servios na Internet.
At the same time, the resources needed to develop this software have not
kept pace with the demand, producing what might be called a software
gap.
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Opo E: the software gap has been caused by the independent action of
several factors = a lacuna de software tem sido causada pela ao
independente de vrios fatores
GABARITO: B
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software,
increased
complexity
of
systems,
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labor-intensity
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of
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(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
There is more than one sentence correct = existe mais que uma
sentena correta
(E)
GABARITO: B
Opo A: the more improvement in hardware the more the need for
software = Quanto mais melhoria no hardware mais necessidade de
software.
Opo
B:
nowadays
software
systems
arent
considered
highly
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At the same time, the resources needed to develop this software have not
kept pace with the demand, producing what might be called a software
gap.
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A situao ameaa
GABARITO: A
15. Mark T (true) or F (false) and, then, choose the correct option.
Marque V(verdadeiro) ou F(falso) e, ento, escolha a opo correta.
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de
profissionais
de
tecnologia
da
informao
capaz
de
Incorreta. O texto diz que o Governo ainda precisa dar os passos para
melhorar o desenvolvimento do software, ao passo que a assertiva se
equivoca ao dizer que ele j fez ou tem feito isso.
software,
increased
complexity
of
systems,
labor-intensity
of
development, variable quality in the labor pool, labor shortages, and lack
of adequate science technology to support robust development.
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de
profissionais
de
tecnologia
da
informao
capaz
de
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A situao ameaa
de
desenvolver
(l.25)
sinnimo
de
capaz
desenvolver.
Prof. Ena Smith
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de
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
GABARITO: B
Translation
The
explosive
growth
of
information
technology
has
fueled
an
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software,
increased
complexity
of
systems,
labor-intensity
of
development, variable quality in the labor pool, labor shortages, and lack
of adequate science technology to support robust development.
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A situao ameaa
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that
Massachusetts
State
Police
detectives
were
asking
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Social media "cuts both ways," noted Greg Sterling, an analyst at Opus
Research. "It allows you to get the information out more quickly, but it can
also fan hysteria."
The Boston Police Department's Twitter log showed the positive side of
social media. It was updated minute by minute in the aftermath of the
bombings, often with instructions to avoid certain areas, or with information
about where police officers might be stationed. It was also a source of
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Comentrios:
According to the text,
a) Updates, photos and recording videos sent briskly by users of consumer
technology are important pieces of evidence in the investigation into the
bombings.
b) eager (l.19) is antonymous with wishful.
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de
tecnologia
de
consumo
mdias
sociais
reagiram
peas
"crticas"
de
evidncias
na
investigao
delas
nos
bombardeios.
quickly
rapidamente
briskly
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rapidamente,
bruscamente,
abruptamente
A assertiva concorda de forma resumida com a informao textual, usando
um sinnimo de palavra. Esta a opo correta.
b) eager (l.19) is antonymous with wishful.
b) ansioso (l.19) antnimo de desejoso.
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that
Massachusetts
State
Police
detectives
were
asking
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Booster Vocabulary
ability
habilidade
consumer technology
tecnologia de consumo
frame
source
fonte, origem
tool
ferramenta
reports.
d) Twitter uma ferramenta de comunicaes til e s divulga informaes
precisas.
For instance, Twitter was a useful communications tool for public authorities
like the Boston police and marathon organizers, but many people also used
it to spread reports that were questionable or just plain inaccurate.
Por exemplo, o Twitter foi uma ferramenta de comunicao til para as
autoridades pblicas como a polcia de Boston e organizadores da
Prof. Ena Smith
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GABARITO: A
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Translation
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that
Massachusetts
State
Police
detectives
were
asking
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Os
investigadores
estavam
to
ansiosos
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Social media "cuts both ways," noted Greg Sterling, an analyst at Opus
Research. "It allows you to get the information out more quickly, but it can
also fan hysteria."
A mdia social uma "faca de dois gumes", observou Greg Sterling, analista
da Opus Research. "Ela permite que voc obtenha as informaes mais
rapidamente, mas tambm pode atiar a histeria".
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os policiais
poderiam estar
Miners is a reporter for the IDG News Service. Sharon Gaudin contributed
to this story.
Miners reprter do IDG News Service. Sharon Gaudin contribuiu para esta
histria.
Fonte:
http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9238541/Consumer_tech_key_i
n_Boston_Marathon_bombing_probe
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5 Vocabulrios:
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Vocabulrio
Traduo
development
desenvolvimento
fuel
alimentar, provocar
gap
lacuna
growth
crescimento
health
sade
improvement
melhora
increase
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inibir
labor
trabalho
management
administrao, gesto
labor pool
grupo de trabalhadores
resource
recursos
support
apoiar, sustentar
threaten
ameaar
unprecedent
sem precedente
Synonyms (Sinnimos)
Vocabulrio
Sinnimo
development
growth, progress
fuel
power, drive
gap
space, interruption
growth
development, increase
health
well-being
improvement
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development, progress
increase
growth, progress, go up
inhibit
obstruct, constrain
labor
work, employment
management
administration, supervision
pool
group, team
resource
supply
support
assistance
threaten
menace
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unprecedent
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11. Mark T (true) or F (false) and, then, choose the correct option.
(A)
F,F,T
(B)
F,F,F
(C)
F,T,T
(D)
T,T,F
(E)
T,F,T
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(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
(A) the more improvement in hardware the more the need for software.
(B) nowadays software systems arent considered highly sophisticated.
human-engineered structures.
(C) the software gap can contribute to increase the present boom in
information technology.
(D) expanding information technology may be harmful to the nations
health and welfare. TO 14
(E) the present boom of information technology is threatening aviation
safety.
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(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
In the hours after two bombs exploded within 100 yards of each other in
Boston's Copley Square shortly before 3 p.m. on April 15, the FBI set up a
hotline for citizens to use to tell investigators about photos and videos taken
in the area at the time of the incident. On Thursday, investigators released
surveillance photos of two suspects and asked the public for help identifying
them. A massive, sometimes violent, manhunt ensued and continued into
the day on Friday.
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that
Massachusetts
State
Police
detectives
were
asking
image processing, at the end of the day, the systems we have in place are
still childish in their abilities compared to humans."
Keith Jones, an independent computer forensics examiner, expected
investigators to comb through social networks looking for "online
discussions about planning the attack."
Meanwhile, Twitter users near the marathon finish line started tweeting as
soon as the bombs exploded, and their actions illustrated both the upside
and the downside of the use of social media in emergencies.
Prof. Ena Smith
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n_Boston_Marathon_bombing_probe
According to the text,
a) Updates, photos and recording videos sent briskly by users of consumer
technology are important pieces of evidence in the investigation into the
bombings.
b) eager (l.19) is antonymous with wishful.
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GABARITO TEXTO 2: 1- A;
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