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SSC-CGL TIER-I
Part A: General Intelligence And
Reasoning
Directions: In question nos. 1 to 9, select the related
words/letters/number from the given alternatives.
1. EGI : HEL : : JLN : ?
(A) MQJ
(B) MJQ
(C) MQR
(D) MOQ
2. KOP : RVW : : FJK : ?
(A) RQM
(B) MRQ
(C) GKL
(D) MQR
3. RS : PU : : TV : ?
(A) SU
(B) SY
(C) SW
(D) WX
4. 25 : 343 : 32 : ?
(A) 125
(B) 216
(C) 512
(D) 81
5. 85 : 55 : : 95 : ?
(A) 65
(B) 81
(C) 72
(D) 25
6. 74 : 65 : : 36 : ?
(A) 39
(B) 54
(C) 45
(D) 90
7. Touch : Push : : ?
(A) Pull : Draw
(B) Cup : Glass
(C) Milk : Tea
(D) Sip : Gulp
8. Window : Panes : : Book : ?
(A) Covers
(B) Pages
(C) Letters
(D) Novels
9. Truck : Scooter : Gear : : ?
(A) Home : Hut : Palace (B) Horse : Ox : Big
(C) Dog : Squirrel : Tail
(D) Tiger : Fox : Water
Directions: In questions nos. 10 to 14, find the odd
word/numbers/letters from the given alternatives.
10. (A) HI
(B) DE
(C) PQ
(D) UV
11. (A) CEI
(B) FHL
(C) JMQ
(D) PRV
12. (A) 7 26
(B) 5 31
(C) 9 32
(D) 10 35
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1
13. (A)
2
5
(B)
9
2
(C)
13
14. (A) Mensuration
(C) Algebra
9
(D)
7
(B) Geography
(D) Arithmetic
8 2+9 63 =
33
2
(A) and +
(B) and
(C) + and
(D) and =
26. Identify the symbols to be inserted in place of
make the expression correct.
3 3 12 8 20
to
(A) + =
(B) = +
(C) + =
(D) = +
27. Which of the following interchanges of signs would
make the given equation correct?
6 + 12 6 17 3 = 25
(A) + and
(B) and
(C) + and
(D) and
Directions: In question nos 28 to 30, find the missing
number from the given responses.
28.
(A) 29
(C) 51
(B) 20
(D) 48
29.
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(A) 10
(B) 24
(C) 30
(D) 8
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
(A) 620
(B) 900
(C) 930
(D) 830
A starts from Z, meets K, and after that he meets M,
and finally he meets D. During this, he walks in a
straight line. The distance between every friend he
meets increases by 5 metres. If the distance between
Z and K is 20 metres, then how much total distance
did he cover?
(A) 70m
(B) 60m
(C) 30m
(D) 75m
There are four trees A, M, B and P. Tree A is exactly
between tree P and B. Tree P is 20m towards north of
tree B. Tree M is 10 metres towards East of tree A.
Tree B is in which direction with respect to tree M?
(A) East
(B) South-West
(C) South
(D) North-West
If PLAIN is coded as LPIAO, then FLOUR will be coded
as
(A) LFUOS
(B) LFOUS
(C) LOFUR
(D) LUORF
If RETURN is coded as 243126 and UNION is coded
as 16856, then ROTTEN will be coded as
(A) 2463346
(B) 2436856
(C) 253346
(D) 4426326
In a certain code RELATION is coded as BCJSOGMU
then how is IDENTIFY coded in that language?
(A) OBCZJGDU
(B) OBCZUJGR
(C) OBCJUDGZ
(D) OBCJZGDU
P, K, Q, J, R and T are sitting around a circular table.
Answer Figures
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
42. Which of the following Answer Figures will complete
the pattern in the Question Figure?
Question Figure
Answer Figures
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
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(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
43. If a mirror is a placed on the line YZ, which of the
Answer Figures is the virtual image of the given figure?
Question Figures
Answer Figures
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
44. Identify the Answer Figure from which the pieces given
in the Question Figure have been cut.
Question Figure
Answer Figures
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
45. Which of the following boxes cannot be formed by
folding?
(A) 55
(B) 54
(C) 60
(D) 48
48. Which Answer Figure will complete the design in the
Question Figure?
Question Figure
Answer Figures
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
49. If a mirror is placed on the line XY, which of the Answer
Figures is the virtual image of the given Question
Figure?
Question Figure
Answer Figures
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
50. A word is represented by only one set of numbers as
given in any one of the alternatives. The set of
numbers given in the alternatives is represented by
two classes of alphabets as in the two Matrices given
below. The columns and rows of Matrix I are numbered
from 0 to 4 and those of Matrix II are numbered from 5
to 9. A letter from the Matrices can be represented first
by its row and then by its column, eg A can be
represented by 01, 40, etc and K can be represented
by 55, 68 etc. Similarly you have to identify the set for
TOPIC.
56.
57.
58.
1. Tughlaqs
2. Lodhis
3. Slaves
4. Khiljis
Arrange the above dynasties in chronological order
using the codes given below:
(A) 3, 1, 4, 2
(B) 1, 3, 2, 4
(C) 3, 4. 1, 2
(D) 2, 1, 4, 3
Temujin Khan, the Mongol leader who rose from a
humble beginning to establish the largest land empire
in history, was later known as
(A) Tamerlane
(B) Genghis Khan
(C) Batu Khan
(D) Kublai Khan
Which of the following are the three groups of decision
makers in the economy?
(A) households, business firms, banks
(B) business firms, banks, foreign traders
(C) business firms, govts, banks
(D) households, business firms, and govts
An individual being unable to find a job because his/
her job skills have become obsolete is termed as:
(A) Hidden unemployment
(D) Seasonal unemployment
(C) Cyclical unemployment
(D) Structural unemployment
What does tight monetary policy of the RBI refer
to?
(A) Decrease the demand for money
(B) Contract the supply of money
(C) Expand the supply of money
(D) Increase the demand for money
In which of the following cases the aggregate demand
curve would shift down?
(A) Taxes being increased
(B) Money supply being increased
(C) Govt spending being increased
(D) Interest rate being decreased
Which of the following hurdles needs to be overcome
to achieve the goal of financial inclusion?
(A) Illiteracy
(B) Lack of bank branches
(C) Low income
(D) All the above
Who among the following was the first speaker of the
Lok Sabha?
(A) Neelam Sanjiva Reddy
(B) Sardar Hukam Singh
(C) MA Ayyangar
(D) Ganesh Vasudev Mavlankar
Which of the following is the worlds largest
landlocked country?
(A) Ethiopia
(B) Chad
(C) Kazakhstan
(D) Mongolia
Match the states and their present chief ministers and
answer the question on the basis of codes given below:
1. Rajasthan
a. Lal Thanhawla
2. Madhya Pradesh
b. Raman Singh
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Matrix I
0 P
1 F
3 E F
4 A G
Matrix II
5 K
6 N O
7 T
I
E
A
D
P
F
8 U C
9 C U
K
T
M
S
L
K
L M N
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
3. Chhattisgarh
c. Vasundhara Raje
4. Mizoram
d. Shivraj Singh Chouhan
1
2
3
4
(A) c
d
b
a
(B) d
c
b
a
(C) c
b
a
d
(D) a
d
c
b
Which of the following plants is used to extract biodiesel?
(A) Soybean
(B) Castor
(C) Jatropha
(D) Aloe Vera
Which of the following flowers is credited to have the
worlds largest bloom?
(A) Gustavia augusta
(B) Rafflesia arnoldii
(C) Lilium
(D) Iris
The term Ekistics is related to
(A) Human settlements
(B) Human evolution
(C) Human behaviour
(D) Human diseases
The method of scientific dating based on the analysis
of tree-ring growth patterns is called
(A) Dendrochronology
(B) Glaciospeleology
(C) Geomorphology
(D) Orology
The company that launched the first mobile phone
operation in India is
(A) BSNL
(B) Modi Telstra
(C) BPL
(D) Reliance
Which of the following pairs of books and their authors
is NOT matched correctly?
(A) Mudrarakshasa Visakhadatta
(B) Kadambari Banabhatta
(C) Padmavat Malik Muhammad Jayasi
(D) Malavikagnimitram Ashvaghosha
Match the following Vedas and Upanishadas attached
to them and answer the question on the basis of the
codes given below:
1. Rig Veda
a. Mundaka
2. Yajur Veda
b. Chhandogya
3. Sam Veda
c. Katha
4. Atharva Veda
d. Aitareya
1
2
3
4
(A) c
d
b
a
(B) a
c
b
d
(C) d
c
b
a
(D) b
d
c
a
Which of the following pairs of various concepts
regarding the origin of earth and scientists/
philosophers behind them is NOT matched correctly?
(A) Gaseous Hypothesis Immanuel Kant
(B) Nebular Hypothesis Laplace
(C) Supernova Hypothesis Russell
(D) Big Bang Theory Georges-Henri Lemaitre
Island Diu is situated near the state of
(A) Maharashtra
(B) Gujarat
(C) Goa
(D) Kerala
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68.
69.
70.
71.
72.
73.
85.
86.
87.
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88.
89.
90.
91.
92.
93.
94.
95.
(D) 3
102. The area of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the circle
x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + c = 0 is
(A)
3 3 2
(g
2
f 2 c)
(B)
3 3 2
(g
4
f 2 c)
3 3 2
3 3 2
(g f 2 c)
(g f 2 c)
(D)
4
2
103. The circle x2 + y2 8x + 4y + 4 = 0 touches
(A) x-axis
(B) y-axis
(C) Both axes
(D) Neither x-axis nor y-axis
104. The radius of the circle passing through the point
(6, 2) and two of whose diameters are x + y = 6 and
x + 2y = 4, is
(C)
(A) 4
(B) 6
(C) 20
(D) 20
1
1
is
tan 3A tanA cot 3A cot A
equal to
(A) cot 2A
(C) cot 3A
(B) tan 2A
(D) tan 3A
106. If cosec = x +
(A) 2x
1
, then the value of cosec + cot is
4x
(B) 2x
(C)
(D)
2x
3x
107. The value of the expression
2(sin6 + cos6 ) 3(sin4 + cos4 ) + 1 is
(A) 1
(B) 1
(C) 0
(D) 2
3
5
108. The value of cos 2
+ cos 2 16 + cos 2
16
16
(A)
21
17
(B)
31
17
(C)
19
17
(D)
15
17
7
35
7
7
63 99
3
(B) 3
13
7
.
143
2
7
(D) 3
13
13
116. When x is divided by 4, the remainder is 3. What will
be the remainder if 2x is divided by 4?
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3
117. If the divisor is 7 times the quotient and 3 times the
remainder, then find the dividend if the remainder is
28.
(A) 1040
(B) 996
(C) 1008
(D) 1036
118. If a number is divided by 223 the remainder is 79. If the
same number is divided by 179 it gives a quotient 315.
Find the remainder.
(A) 113
(B) 117
(C) 129
(D) 133
(C) 3
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+ cos2
7
is
16
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3
109. The value of sin 36.sin 72.sin108.sin144 is
3
1
5
(C)
(D)
16
16
16
110. The value of sin 47 + sin61 sin 11 sin 25 is
(A) cos 7
(B) cos 18
(C) sin 18
(D) cos 15
(A) 0
(B)
13
22
(D)
117
117
112. The sum of twenty consecutive even numbers is 980.
Then find the greatest number.
(A) 66
(B) 72
(C) 68
(D) 90
113. What is the sum of two consecutive even numbers, if
the difference of their squares is 92?
(A) 52
(B) 52
(C) 42
(D) 46
(C)
1
1
1
1
3
4
0.94
6.25
(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 4
11
, then the value of tan is
2
44
(B)
117
114. If 2 = x
121.
x
y
y
x
(D) 3
12
7 and x + y = 12, then the value of xy
will be
(A) 85
(B) 72
(C) 56
(D) 49
122. If 3 men or 4 women can do a piece of work in 43 days
then in how many days will 7 men and 5 women do the
same piece of work?
(A) 12 days
(B) 13 days
(C) 15 days
(D) 16 days
123. A man, a woman and a boy can do a piece of work in 3
days, 4 days and 12 days respectively. How many
boys should help a man and a woman to do the same
1
day?
4
(B) 48
piece of work in
(A) 41
(C) 52
(D) 61
(A) 3 cm
(B) 4 cm
(C) 5 cm
(D) 1.5 cm
133. Water flows in a tank whose base is 250m 100m
through a pipe whose cross-section is 3dm by 2.5dm
at the speed of 20 km per hour. In what time will the
water level rise to 1.5 metres?
(A) 25 hours
(B) 4.5 hours
(C) 45 hours
(D) 2.5 hours
134. A well is 23.5m deep and its diameter is 14m. Find the
cost of plastering the inner curved surface at `4 per
square metre.
(A) `4136
(B) `4316
(C) `4436
(D) `4536
135. In a 400 ml mixture of water and milk the quantity of
water is 70%. How much milk must be added to the
mixture so that the quantities of milk and water in the
mixture become equal?
(A) 120 ml
(B) 130 ml
(C) 150 ml
(D) 160 ml
136. Fresh fruits contain 70% water in them whereas dry
fruits contain 25% water. Find the quantity of dry fruits
that can be obtained from 100 kg fresh fruits.
(A) 48 kg
(B) 40 kg
(C) 32 kg
(D) 38 kg
137. If the cost price of 15 articles is equal to the selling
price of 12 articles, the profit percentage is
(A) 25%
(B) 20%
(C) 18%
(D) 15%
138. The average of 15 numbers is 40. The average of first
eight numbers is 30. If the average of last eight
numbers is 50, then the eighth number is
(A) 35
(B) 40
(C) 45
(D) 50
139. An item priced at `300 is sold at 10% gain. If the selling
price is reduced by 15%, what will be the gain or loss
per cent?
(A) 5.5% loss
(B) 6.5% profit
(C) 6.5% loss
(D) 7% loss
140. The ratio of three numbers is 2 : 3: 5 and their product
is 10290. Find all the numbers.
(A) 10, 15, 25
(B) 12, 18, 30
(C) 16, 25, 40
(D) 14, 21, 35
141. A shopkeeper allows a discount of 10% on the marked
price. By what per cent above the cost price must he
mark his goods to gain 8%?
(A) 20%
(B) 22%
(C) 24%
(D) 25%
142. A sum of money lent at compound interest for 2 years
at 20% per annum would fetch `482 more, if the interest
was payable half-yearly rather than annually. The sum
is
(A) `20000
(B) `25000
(C) `28000
(D) `37000
143. A sells an article to B for `45000 at a loss of 10% in the
transaction. B sells it to C at a price which gives a
profit of 10% to A. By what per cent does B gain?
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the work if all the four take 16
4
days to finish the
5
work together.
(A) 96 days
(B) 94 days
(C) 84 days
(D) 74 days
130. 20 men are employed to finish a work in 25 days.
However, due to some problem, after every 10 days 5
men are removed from the work. Find the number of
days required to finish the work.
(A) 60
(B) 50
(C) 30
(D) 40
131. Three men A, B and C can make 12000 toys in 2 hours,
4 hours and 3 hours respectively. If each of them works
in turn for 30 minutes at a time, in how much time will
they make 18500 toys?
(A) 5
1
hours
2
(B) 4
1
hours
4
3
3
hours
(D) 4 hours
4
4
132. The height of a right circular cylinder is 8 cm. Four
times the sum of the area of its two circular faces is
twice the area of its curved surface. The radius of the
base is
(C) 3
100
200
%
(B)
%
7
9
100
150
(C)
%
(D)
%
3
11
144. A man can row against a current three-fourths of a
kilometre in 15 minutes and returns the same distance
in 10 minutes. The ratio of his speed to that of the
current is
(A) 1 : 5
(B) 2 : 5
(C) 5 : 1
(D) 4 : 3
145. A wire when bent in the form of a square encloses an
area of 121 cm2. If the same wire is bent in the form of
a circle, the area of the circle will be
(A) 256 cm2
(B) 415 cm2
2
(C) 145 cm
(D) 154 cm2
Direction (Q. 146-150) : Study the following bar-graph
carefully and answer the following questions.
The graph shows the number of copies of three
different novels Godan, Maila Anchal and Mahabhoj sold
in various years from 2007 to 2010.
(A)
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Number of copies (in thousand)
Godan
Maila Anchal
Mahabhoj
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
2007
2008
2009
2010
Year
(C) discard
(D) deny
169. Foment
(A) incite
(B) frustrate
(C) cease
(D) tremble
170. Treason
(A) treachery
(B) wealth
(C) pact
(D) loyalty
Directions: In question nos. 171 to 175, four
alternatives are given for the idiom/phrase bold-italicised
in the sentence. Choose the alternative which best
expresses the meaning of the idiom/phrase and mark it in
the Answer-Sheet.
171. Arvind was forced to eat humble pie and publicly
apologise to her.
(A) behave politely
(B) eat silently
(C) admit his mistake
(D) to steal something
172. Rameshs friend wolfed down the contents of his
fridge.
(A) threw away
(B) ate quickly and greedily
(C) handed over something of value
(D) chose after careful thought
173. His elder brothers pushed him around when they were
children.
(A) knocked down
(B) loved a lot
(C) helped
(D) behaved roughly and rudely
174. The new owner will certainly divest him of his position
as marketing director.
(A) take away
(B) hand over
(C) award
(D) concede
175. Business is poor and so the company has had to
dispense with some of its employees.
(A) rely on somebody
(B) retrench
(C) employ
(D) deal with successfully
Directions: In question nos. 176-180, a part of the
sentence is underlined. Below are given alternatives to
the underlined part at (A), (B) and (C) which may improve
the sentence. Choose the correct alternative. In case no
improvement is needed your answer is (D). Mark your
answer in the Answer-Sheet.
176. Many successful men reach such heights of success
that they live in their own world and think the normal
rules of social behaviour dont apply to them, neither
does the laws of the land.
(A) either does the laws of
(B) neither do the laws of
(C) neither do the laws for
(D) No improvement
177. What sets Sachin Tendulkar apart from others is the
fact that no one has ever been able to question his
attitude and passion towards the game.
(A) alway been able
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Answers
11. C;
1. B;
20. A;
12. B; 7 3 = 21 + 5 = 26
5 3 = 15 + 5 =
2. D;
Similarly,
9 3 = 27 + 5 = 32
10 3 = 30 + 5 = 35
13. D; Except D, all others have the
numerator smaller than the denominator.
14. B; Except B, rest are branches of
Mathematics.
15. D;
3. C;
16. A;
17. B;
21. D;
33
2
After interchanging and x,
we get 8 2 + 9 6 3
25. B; 8 2 + 9 6 3 =
1
33
=
2
2
26. A; 3 3 12 + 8 = 20
or, 1 12 + 8 = 20
or, 12 + 8 = 20
27. C; 6 + 12 6 17 3
6 12 6 17 + 3
= 6 2 17 + 3
= 6 34 + 3
= 34 + 9 = 25
28. A; 19 2 7 = 31
And, 15 2 4 = 26
Similarly, 29 2 9 = 49
29. B; 25 + 28 + 17 = 70
Now, 70 10 = 7
11 + 24 + 15 = 50; 50 10 = 5
31 + 49 + 20 = 100, 100 10 = 10
30. C; 12 + 22 + 52 + 72 = 1 + 4 + 25 + 49
= 79 10 = 790,
= 16 +
42 + 22 + 82 + 32 = 16 + 4 + 64 + 9 = 93 10
= 930
Similarly, 02 + 62 + 42 + 52 = 0 + 36 + 16 + 25
= 77 10 = 770
31. D;
Total distance ZD = 20 + 25 + 30
= 75 metres
32. B;
33. A;
P
00, 23, 34
I
11, 20, 32
C
78, 86, 95
TOPIC
97, 59, 23, 32, 78
51. D
52. D
53. A
54. C
55. C
56. B
57. D
58. D
59. B
60. A
61. D
62. D
63. C
64. A
65. C
66. B
67. A
68. A
69. B
70. D; It was written by Kalidasa
71. C
72. C
73. B
74. D
75. A
76. B
77. D
78. B
79. D
80. A
81. D
82. C
83. D
84. D
85. C
86. C
87. C
88. A
89. A
90. C
91. D
92. B
93. D
94. B
95. D
96. C
97. A
98. C
99. D
100. C
101. C;
g2 f 2 c
(4) 2 (2) 2 4 = 16 4 4 = 4
Here, the radius of the circle is equal to the
co-ordinates of the centre.
Circle touches y-axis.
104. D; The centre is point of inersection of
two diameters, ie the point is C (8, 2).
r=
4 16 =
20
105. A; We have,
1
1
Similarly,
cos A. cos3A
sin 3A.sin A
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34. C;
R
2
E
4
T
3
U
1
N
6
I
8
O
5
So,
35. D;
Similarly,
36. B;
102. B;
g2 f 2 c
From QLC,
QL = CQ. sin 60 =
QR = 2QL =
3(g 2
3
( g2 f 2 c )
2
3. g 2 f 2 c
cos(3A A)
= cot2A
sin 2A
106. A; Let cosec + cot = k
1
cosec cot =
k
On adding, we get
1
2cosec = k +
k
=
( cosec = x +
or, 2(x +
1
)
4x
1
1
)=k+
4x
k
1
1
=k+
2x
k
k = 2x
107. C; sin6 + cos6 = (sin2 ) 3 + (cos2 ) 3
a3 + b3 = (a + b) (a2 + b2 ab)
sin6 + cos6 = (sin2 + cos2 ) (sin4
cos4 sin2 .cos2 )
= sin4
cos4 sin2 .cos2
Now, 2(sin6 + cos6 3(sin4 + cos4 ) +
= 2(sin4 + cos4 ) 2sin2 .cos2 3(sin4
cos4 ) + 1
= sin4 cos4 sin2 .cos2 + 1
= (sin4 + cos4 + 2sin2 .cos2 ) + 1
= (sin2 + cos2)2 + 1 = 1 + 1 = 0
108. C; The given expression
3
3
cos 2
+ cos 2
+ cos 2
2 16
16
16
or, 2x +
cos A. cos 3A
sin( 3A A )
3
QR2
4
f 2 c)
3 3 2
(g
f 2 c)
=
4
103. B; Given equation of circle,
x2 + y2 8x + 4y + 4 = 0
cos2
= cos2
16
16
+ cos2
3
3
+ sin2
+ sin2
16
16
16
3
3
sin 2
cos 2
sin 2
16
16
16
16
=1+1=2
109. D; Given,
sin 36.sin 72.sin 108.sin 144
2
= cos
1
+
5 1
4
= 2 cos 7.2
1 cos
sin
11
2
11
2
2 cos 2
7 2
=
2 3
=
2
15
2
35
7
1
{1
+
2
3
1 1
7 9
5 1
= cos 7
4
13
21
=
17
17
1 1
1
115. B; 7
3 15 35
or, x = 2
1 1
9 11
2
63
1
63
2
99
1 1
3 5
1
99
1
143
2
143
+
1)
1
= (81 4 1)(81 4
(Put x = 81)
1)
= (3 1) (3 + 1)
=24=8
1 1
5 7
1 1
}
11 13
7
1
1
1
1
1
1
{1
+
2
3
3
5
5
7
7
1
1
1
1
1
+
}
9
9
11
11
13
11
2
119. B; ( x 4 1)(x 4
7
1
9
12
42
3
{1
}=
=
= 3
2
13
2
13
13
13
120. C;
0.94
6.25
6.00 0.94
2 = 6 2 = 4
0.94
121. D;
x
y
y
x
12
7
K
KUNDAN
or,
2 sin
or, cot
. cos
11
or, tan
2
2
11
2
2 tan
2
44
11
tan =
4
117
1 tan 2
1
121
112. C; Number of terms = 20
Common difference = 2
tn = last term
n
Sn = {2a (n 1).d}
2
20
{2a (20 1) 2}
=
2
= 10 2a + 38 10 = 20a + 380
Now, 20a + 380 = 980
or, 20a = 600
a = 30
Now, last term = tn = a + (n 1) d
= 30 + (20 1) 2 = 68
Hence, the greatest number is 68.
113. D; Let the number be x and x + 2.
Then, (x + 2)2 x2 = 92
or, (x + 2 + x) (x + 2 x) = 92
or, (2x + 2) 2 = 92
or, x + 1 = 23
or, x = 22
Sum of the numbers = x + x + 2 = 22 + 22
+ 2 = 46
1
114. A; 2 = x
or, 2 = x
or, 2 = x
1
4
1
13
13
17
1
4
1
17
13
1
13
4
x
or, y
or,
3 28
12
7
x
y
or,
or,
or,
or,
y
x
y
x
x2
xy
(x
x y
.
y x
2.
y2
x2
12
7
(12) 2
xy
or, xy = 49
144
49
144
49
y 2 2 xy
xy
y )2
xy
144
49
144
49
144
( x + y = 12)
49
43 3 4
= 12 days
43
1 1
3 4
500
x=
= 125m
4
Now, the speed of the train
=
1
day
4
125
= 12.5 m/s
10
18
= 45 kmph
5
128. B; Selling price = `68.2
Profit = 10%
1
2
12000
4
1
2
12000
3
1
2
= 1500 toys
C makes 12000 toys in 3 hours
C makes toys in 30 minutes =
68.2 100
= `62
110
By alligation method,
Cost price =
1
part
12
12000
4
= 3000 toys
Again, B makes 12000 toys in 4 hours
12.5
43
men do the work in
4
or, 4x = 500
1
day
4
= 2000 toys
Now, if they all work alternately then in 1
hour 30 minutes they make 3000 + 1500 +
2000 = 6500 toys
In 3 hours they make 6500 2 = 13000 toys
Remaining toys = 18500 13000 = 5500
Remaining toys made by A in 30 hours
= 3000
Now, the remaining toys = 5500 3000
= 2500
Again, the remaining toys are made by B.
B makes 1500 toys in 30 minutes.
Remaining toys = 2500 1500 = 1000 toys
Remaining toys are made by C.
C makes 2000 toys in 30 minutes
K
KUNDAN
1 1 1
part
4 4 16
Total work done by one man and one woman
=
1
12
1
4 3
7
=
=
16
46
48
Remaining work = 1
7
41
=
part
48
48
41
48 = 41 boys
48
124. B; Let the number of men be x.
x men do the work in 60 days.
1 man does the work in 60 x days.
(x + 8) men do the work in 50 days.
1 man does the work in 50(x + 8) days.
Now, 60x = 50(x + 8)
or, 60x 50x = 400
or, x = 40
125. C; 6 men by working 8 hrs per day
earn `84 00
1 man can earn in a week by working 8 hrs
The number of boys =
8400
8
6
9 men can by working 6 hrs a day earn in
a day=
a week = 8400
9
6
6
= `9450
8
126. D;
Time =
77
160 140
300
5
5 = 5
67
144
18
18
18
300
7.5 seconds
=
40
127. A; Let the length of the train be x
metres.
And the length of the platform be 50m.
x
x 50
Now,
=
10
14
or, 14x = 10x + 500
Reqd ratio = 3 : 2
A
B
C
Wages
60 70
80
Efficiency 6
7
8
Let 1 days work of A, B, C and D = (6
8 + 9) = 30 units
129. C;
A will do it in
D
90
9
+7+
84
= 504 units
5
504
= 84 days
6
130. D;
20 mens 25 days work = 25 20
= 500 units
20 mens 10 days work = 20 10
= 200 units
Remaining work = (500 200) = 300 units
According to the question.
After every 10 days 5 men are removed from
the work.
Then, 15 mens work in 10 days = 15 10
= 150 units
So, remaining work = 300 150 = 150 units
Again, 10 men work in 10 days 10 10
= 100 units
Remaining work = 150 100 = 50 units
Hence finally 50 units work done by 5 men.
5 mens work in 10 days = 5 10 = 50 units
Hence, the total number of days
= 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 = 40 days
Alternative Method:
Men Days
Total work by
20 men
throughout
Total work as
per given
conditions
Units of work
20
25
25 20 = 500 units
20
10
20 10 = 200 units
15
10
15 10 = 150 units
10
10
10 10 = 100 units
10
5 10 = 50 units
Total number of days = 10 + 10 + 10 + 10
= 40 days
30
1000
2000
= 15 minutes
Reqd total time = 3 hours + 30 minutes + 30
minutes + 15 minutes = 4 hours 15 minutes
132. B; According to the question,
4 2 r2 = 2 2 r 8
r = 4 cm
133. D; Suppose in x hours water will be 1.5
metres deep in the tank.
Volume of water in the tank = (250 100
1.5) = 37500m3
Area of the cross-section of the pipe
=
3
10
2.5 2
7.5
3
3
m =
=
m2 =
m2
10
10
4
5
3
20000 x m3 = 1500x m3
4
( Speed = 20 kmph = 20000 m/hr)
The volume of water in the tank is equal to
the volume of water that flows in the tank in
x hours.
15000x = 37500
=
37500
= 2.5 hours
15000
134. A; Total cost of plastering the inner
curved surface area
or, x =
=2
22
14
23.5 4 = `4136
7
2
400 30
is
= 120 ml
100
And quantity of water in the mixture
400 70
=
= 280 ml
100
Let x ml milk be added in the mixture.
Then, x + 120 = 280
x = 280 120 = 160 ml
136. B; In dry fruits 75% pulp = 30 kg
Quantity of dry fruits =
30
100 = 40 kg
75
142. A; `20000
143. B;
Cost price of A =
45000 100
= `50000
90
50000 100
= `55000
100
15 12
100
137. A; Profit % =
12
55000 45000
10000
100 =
100
45000
45000
3
100 = 25%
=
12
138. B; The sum of total numbers = 15 40
= 600
The sum of first eight numbers = 8 30
= 240
The sum of last eight numbers = 8 50
= 400
Eighth number = 400 + 240 600 = 40
300 110
139. C; Selling price =
= `330
100
Now, after reducing 15%,
200
%
9
= 11.7%
K
KUNDAN
330 85
= `280.5
100
Cost price = 300
Loss = 300 280.5 = `19.5
Selling price =
19.5
100 = 6.5%
% loss =
300
140. D; Let the numbers be 2x, 3x and 5x
respectively.
Now, 2x 3x 5x = 10290
or, 30x3 = 10290
or, x3 = 343
x=7
Number = 7 2 = 14, 7 3 = 21, 7 5
= 35
141. A; Let the price be `100.
Then, selling price = `108
Marked price =
108
100 = `120
90
120 100
100 = 20%
Reqd % =
100
1
(4.5 + 3) = 3.75
2
Reqd % =
3
60
= 3 km per hour
4
15
1
(4.5 3)
2
1.5
= 0.75
2
Ratio =
3.75
0.75
121 = 11 cm
So, perimeter of the square = 4 side
= 4 11 = 44 cm
Let r be the radius of the circle. Then the
circumference of the circle = perimeter of
the square
or, 2 r = 44
r = 7 cm
Area of the circle = r2 =
= 154 cm2
150. A; Average =
5
=5:1
1
22
7 7
7
40
100 = 50%
80
750
= 187.5 thousand
4
151.
152.
153.
154.
155.
156.
161.
166.
171.
176.
181.
186.
191.
196.
B;
C;
D
A;
B;
B
C
D
C
B
C
A
D
B
160.
165.
170.
175.
180.
185.
190.
195.
200.
C
D
D
B
B
D
D
A
B