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22.Roberto arrived late this morning because his train was delayed
If the train ___________________________Roberto would not have arrived
late this morning. TIME
If the train had been on time Roberto would not have arrived late this morning
23.I had never met Pias husband before
It ________________________I had ever met Pias husband. FIRST
It was the first time I had ever met Pias husband
24.Abduls mother didnt let him play on the computer until he had done his
homework
Abduls mother ___________________________his homework before he
played on the computer. MADE
Abduls mother made him finish his homework before he played on the computer
25.Although the police chased them, the thieves didnt get caught
The thieves managed to get _____________________________the police
chased them. EVEN
The thieves managed to get away even though the police chased them
26.Considering that Luke is so young, you must admit hes making excellent progress
as a musician
If you ________________________________young Luke is, you must admit
hes making excellent progress as a musician. ACCOUNT
If you take into account how young Luke is, you must admit hes making excellent
progress as a musician
27.I think Robert is too young to look after his brother
I think Robert isnt _____________________________________of his
brother. CARE
I think Robert isnt old enough to take care of his brother
28.Tomas put up a fence so that people didnt walk on his garden
98.The information I got from the assistant was so confusing that I didnt know what
to do
The assistant _____________________________ that I didnt know what to
do. SUCH
The assistant gave me such confusing information that I didnt know what to do
99.Its not worth worrying about the past, I told him
I told him that there was ____________________________ about the past.
POINT
I told him that there was no point in worrying about the past
100.If you dont mind, Id prefer not to sit next to the door
If you dont mind, __________________________ next to the door. RATHER
If you dont mind, Id rather not sit next to the door
101.When I left she said that she hoped I had a pleasant journey
She __________________________________ when I left. WISHED
She wished me a pleasant journey when I left
102.I offered to help her but she said No, thanks
She _______________________________ of help. TURNED
She turned down my offer of help
103.I usually walk to work but today I drove
I drove to work today ___________________________ foot. INSTEAD
I drove to work today instead of going on foot
104.He referred to his notes before answering the question
He ________________________ his notes before answering the question.
LOOK
He took a look at his notes before answering the question
105.While I was driving, I realized that the car wasnt working properly
While I was driving, I realized that __________________________________
the car. WRONG
While I was driving, I realized that there was something wrong with the car.
106.I couldnt go to work because of the transport strike
I ___________________________ to work by the transport strike.
PREVENTED
I was prevented from going to work by the transport strike
107.I was the only person who wanted to watch the programme
There was __________________________ me who wanted to watch the
programme. ELSE
There was nobody else apart from me who wanted to watch the programme
108.He watched videos all day
He spent ______________________________ videos. ENTIRE
He spent the entire day watching videos
109.It will be necessary to pay the full amount when you book
The full amount __________________________ when you book. HAVE
The full amount will have to be paid when you book
110.I didnt see her again for five years
Five years had ____________________________ her again. BEFORE
Five years had passed before I saw her again
111.I dont think she likes doing other peoples work for them
I think __________________________ other peoples work for them.
OBJECTS
I think she objects to doing other peoples work for them
126.Harry, I think you should cancel the concert if this rain continues, John said
John _____________________the concert if the rain continued. ADVISED
John advised Harry to cancel the concert if the rain continued
127.Not many students attended Dr Browns lecture on politics
Only _____________________________students attended Dr Browns lecture
on politics. NUMBER
Only a small number of students attended Dr Browns lecture on politics
128.City residents are going to organize a campaign to reduce street noise
A campaign to reduce street noise ___________________________by city
residents. BE
A campaign to reduce street noise is going to be organized by city residents
129.After the accident Brenda was confused and did not recognize her brother
After the accident Brenda _______________________did not recognize her
brother. SO
After the accident Brenda was so confused that she did not recognize her brother
130.Peter hasnt seen his aunt Lucy for years
Its ______________________________his aunt Lucy. SAW
Its years since Peter saw his aunt Lucy
131.The police said John had stolen the money
The police ___________________________the money. ACCUSED
The police accused John of stealing the money
132.Tania has a mobile phone because her son may need to contact her
Tania has a mobile phone __________________________to contact her. IN
CASE
Tania has a mobile phone in case her son needs to contact her
133.The reason Gloria didnt tell us the truth is that she was afraid of our reaction
Gloria would have told us the truth __________________________afraid of
our reaction. IF
Gloria would have told us the truth if she hadnt been afraid of our reaction
134.The students organized a show but they postponed it due to lack of funds
The students organized a show but they ______________________of lack of
funds. PUT
The students organized a show but they put it off because of lack of funds
135.Dont touch the cake, Toby, its still hot, said Mrs Smith
Mrs Smith ____________________________the cake because it was still hot.
NOT
Mrs Smith told Toby not to touch the cake because it was still hot
136.Tamsin was the only student who hadnt done her homework
All students _______________________________done their homework.
APART
All students apart from Tamsin had done their homework
137.I expect Lucy was pleased that shed won the prize
Lucy ___________________________that shed won the prize. BEEN
Lucy must have been pleased that shed won the prize
138.I will only work extra hours if I get paid at a higher rate
I will ____________________________I get paid at a higher rate. UNLESS
I will not work extra hours unless I get paid at a higher rate
139.Max offered Gaby a lift to the station, but she didnt accept
Gaby _______________________offer of a lift to the station. TURNED
Gaby turned down Maxs offer of a lift to the station
162.This old car probably wont last for more than a year
This old car ________________________for more than one year. UNLIKELY
This old car is unlikely to last for more than one year
163.It isnt easy for Daniel to get up before the sun rises
Daniel _________________________up before the sun rises. DIFFICULTY
Daniel has difficulty in getting up before the sun rises
164.David remembered to take everything except his front door key
The only thing which ________________________his front door key.
FORGOT
The only thing which David forgot was his front door key
165.If Amy had arrived a moment later, she would have missed the start of the film.
Amy arrived just _____________________the start of the film. TIME
Amy arrived just in time for the start of the film
166.Guests are asked to say if they prefer tea or coffee with their breakfast.
Guests are asked to say if _____________________________tea or coffee with
their breakfast. RATHER
Guests are asked to say if they would rather have tea or coffee with their breakfast
167.Mrs Parker expressed her thanks for all the help shed received.
Mrs Parker said that _____________________________all the help shed
received. GRATEFUL
Mrs Parker said that she was grateful for all the help shed received
168.People say that there are bears living in these mountains.
Bears _________________________in these mountains. SAID
Bears is said to be living in these mountains
169.Not many people read magazines about stamp collecting these days.
204.Take your mobile phone because the car might break down
Take your mobile phone _______________________________down. CASE
Take your mobile phone in case the car breaks down
205.I had no idea about Ronas engagement
I ___________________________________ engagement. UNAWARE
I was unaware of Ronas engagement
206.I havent seen a good film for months
Its ________________________________ a good film. SINCE
Its months since I saw a good film
207.Mark did as I suggested and bought a new computer
Mark ________________________________ and bought a new
computer. ADVICE
Mark took my advice and bought a new computer
208.No teacher will tolerate bad behavior in class
No teacher will ______________________________ bad behavior in class.
PUT
No teacher will put up with bad behavior in class
209.The heavy snow meant that no trains were running
The trains _______________________________________ the heavy
snow. PREVENTED
The trains were prevented from running by the heavy snow
210.Can I borrow your camera for my holiday, please?
Can _____________________________ your camera for my holiday,
please? LEND
Can you lend me your camera for my holiday, please?
211.Jim was horrified to find his new car had been stolen
To ______________________________ his new car had been stolen.
HORROR
To his horror Jim found his new car had been stolen
212.When are you hoping to go to university?
When _________________________________ to go to university?
WANT
When do you want to go to university?
213.If only I spoke Russian
I ____________________________________ Russian. COULD
I wish I could speak Russian
214.Brazilian farmers grow much of the worlds coffee
Much of the worlds coffee ____________________________ farmers in
Brazil. IS
Much of the worlds coffee is grown by farmers in Brazil
215.Dont speak so loudly, John, said Petra
Petra ___________________________ so loudly. ASKED
Petra asked John not to speak so loudly.
216.Im sorry I cant meet you this evening
I ________________________________ this evening. WISH
I wish I could meet you this evening
217.It may rain later so take an umbrella
Take an umbrella _____________________________ later. CASE
Take an umbrella in case it rains later
218.David carried on working despite feeling very sleepy
You can still get a ticket for tonights concert unless you have got one already.
246.My mother doesnt work in the factory any more, said Vera
Vera said that _________________________________ in the factory.
NO
Vera said that her mother no longer worked in the factory
247.They say that the President is thinking of calling an election
The president ______________________________ of calling an election.
SAID
The president is said to be thinking of calling an election
248.Joe said it was my fault that he missed his bus
Joe ______________________________ his bus. BLAMED
Joe blamed me for missing his bus
249.I could never have won the writing competition without your advice
I could never have won the writing competition,
_________________________ me. YOU
I could never have won the writing competition, if you hadnt advised me
250.I havent seen my grandparents since Christmas
The ____________________________ grandparents was Christmas.
TIME
The last time I saw my grandparents was Christmas
251.A second-hand car is cheaper than a new one
A second-hand car __________________________ a new one.
EXPENSIVE
A second-hand car is not so expensive as a new one.
252.To my astonishment the stranger knew my name
I _____________________________ the stranger knew my name. FIND