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12/29/2014

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COMBINE FOOTING

www.sefindia.orgForumIndex>SEFIGeneralDiscussion
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Author
makesh

SEFIMember

Message
Posted:WedJun29,20119:02amPostsubject:COMBINEFOOTING

DearSefians,
Joined:12Apr2010
Posts:15

Pleasehelpmehowtodesigncombinefootingofcolumnsobjectedtobiaxialmoment.InallRCC
bookswhateverireferedtheygaveonlyforcolumnunderaxialload.Pleasegivegoodreferecne
documnetsormethodologyfordesignofcombinefooting

S.MAKESHKUMAR
Backtotop
vikram.jeet

GeneralSponsor

Posted:ThuJun30,20119:48amPostsubject:COMBINEFOOTING

DearErMakeshKumar
Incasetwoormorecolumnsinalinearejoinedby
acombinedfooting

Joined:26Jan2003
Posts:2212

DesignalongLdirection
TakeVerticalloadandmomentonfootingalongLdirection.
WorkoutMaximumandminimumbasepressuresattwoends.
Drawshearforcediagram.
DrawBMdiagram
DesignthefootinginLdirectionbasedonbendingmoments
&shearsworkedaccordingly.
(MomentalongXdirisignoredforsimplificationandithas
noeffectontotalreactionloadinginupwarddirectionfrombase
pressuretobemultipliedwithfootingwidth
DesignalongXdirection
TakeVerticalloadandmomentsonfootingalongLdirection
aswellasXdirection
workoutMaximumandminimumbasepressuresatfourcorners
DesignthefootinginXdirectionbasedongoverningcornerbase
pressures

bestregards
vikramjeet

http://www.sefindia.org/forum/viewtopic.php?t=10211

1/6

12/29/2014

www.sefindia.org::ViewtopicCOMBINEFOOTING

DearSefians,
Pleasehelpmehowtodesigncombinefootingofcolumnsobjectedtobiaxialmoment.InallRCC
bookswhateverireferedtheygaveonlyforcolumnunderaxialload.Pleasegivegoodreferecne
documnetsormethodologyfordesignofcombinefooting
S.MAKESHKUMAR

PostedviaEmail
Backtotop
ibarua

GeneralSponsor

Posted:FriJul01,20119:05amPostsubject:COMBINEFOOTING

1stJuly2011
Whathasbeensaidisokiffootingisconsideredinfinitelyrigidcomparedtocolumn.Reynoldsgives
detailsabouthowtoanalyzesuchfootings.Fornotsotallbuildings,thismethodmaybeacceptable.

Joined:26Jan2003
Posts:1004

Butinreallife,afootingisreallyabeamorslabrestingonanelasticfoundation.
Fortallbuildingsorforstructureswithlargeimposedloadsandmoments,Hetyeni'sclosedsolution
couldbeeffective.Otherwise,FEMmaybeused,ifsoftwareisavailable.
IndrajitBarua.

From:"vikram.jeet"forum@sefindia.org
Sent:Fri,01Jul201110:06:16+0530
To:general@sefindia.org
Subject:[SEFI]Re:COMBINEFOOTING
DearErMakeshKumar
Quote:
Incasetwoormorecolumnsinalinearejoinedby
acombinedfooting
DesignalongLdirection
TakeVerticalloadandmomentonfootingalongLdirection.
WorkoutMaximumandminimumbasepressuresattwoends.
Drawshearforcediagram.
DrawBMdiagram
DesignthefootinginLdirectionbasedonbendingmoments
&shearsworkedaccordingly.
(MomentalongXdirisignoredforsimplificationandithas
noeffectontotalreactionloadinginupwarddirectionfrombase
pressuretobemultipliedwithfootingwidth
DesignalongXdirection
TakeVerticalloadandmomentsonfootingalongLdirection
aswellasXdirection
workoutMaximumandminimumbasepressuresatfourcorners
DesignthefootinginXdirectionbasedongoverningcornerbase
pressures
bestregards
vikramjeet

http://www.sefindia.org/forum/viewtopic.php?t=10211

2/6

12/29/2014

www.sefindia.org::ViewtopicCOMBINEFOOTING
DearSefians,
Pleasehelpmehowtodesigncombinefootingofcolumnsobjectedtobiaxialmoment.Inall
RCCbookswhateverireferedtheygaveonlyforcolumnunderaxialload.Pleasegivegood
referecnedocumnetsormethodologyfordesignofcombinefooting
S.MAKESHKUMAR

PostedviaEmail
Backtotop
makesh

SEFIMember

Posted:FriJul01,20112:54pmPostsubject:combinedfooting

DearvikramjeetandIndrajitBaruasir,
Joined:12Apr2010
Posts:15

Thanksforursuggestionsir,ireferredreynoldbookalso.itisuseful.iworkoutasperur
suggestion.butihaveanotherdoubt
1)Incombinedfootingofaxialcolumnwecoincidethecentroidoffootingtocentreofloadingtoavoid
eccentricity.Incombinedfootingofcolumnundermomentiwanttofollowsamethingsir?
2)indesigncombinefootingforwhichloadcombinationiwanttofindcentroidofload?
ifugivelinksorbooksforexampleproblemsitalsousefulforcombinefootingofcolumnunderbiaxial
moment.
S.MAKESHKUMAR

Backtotop
vikram.jeet

GeneralSponsor

Posted:SatJul02,20116:10amPostsubject:COMBINEFOOTING

Pleasematchthec.gbasedongravityloadsofcolumns/otheritemslikewalls

Joined:26Jan2003
Posts:2212

Momentsaregenerallynotmatchedandbetterconsiderbaseprdistribution
consideringmomentswithtrapezoidalbaseperdiagram.
Momentsduetocompatibility(atcolumnbase),sincedependentonmany
factors,mayvaryfromcalculatedones.Alsothesemayvaryunderallspan
loaded,alternatespanloadedcasesforinnercolumns.
LetushaveviewsfromrespectedBaruasahabalso,tofirmtheopinion.
bestregds
vikramjeet

DearvikramjeetandIndrajitBaruasir,
Thanksforursuggestionsir,ireferredreynoldbookalso.itisuseful.iworkoutasperursuggestion.but
ihaveanotherdoubt
1)Incombinedfootingofaxialcolumnwecoincidethecentroidoffootingtocentreofloadingtoavoid
eccentricity.Incombinedfootingofcolumnundermomentiwanttofollowsamethingsir?
2)indesigncombinefootingforwhichloadcombinationiwanttofindcentroidofload?
ifugivelinksorbooksforexampleproblemsitalsousefulforcombinefootingofcolumnunderbiaxial

http://www.sefindia.org/forum/viewtopic.php?t=10211

3/6

12/29/2014

www.sefindia.org::ViewtopicCOMBINEFOOTING
moment.
S.MAKESHKUMAR

PostedviaEmail

Backtotop
ma_srinu
...

Posted:MonJul11,20118:23amPostsubject:Re:combinedfooting

DearErMakeshKumar,
Joined:02Jun2008
Posts:88
Location:HYDERABAD

Thefollowingmethodisbeingadoptedbyourorganisation.
CGistobeworkedoutforDL+LLcaseasWindandEarthquakeloadsarerareloadcases.Theextra
momentduetotheeccentricityforWind/Seismiccaseistobeaddedforfinalisingthedesign
ofcombinedfooting.
Expertsmaygivetheirjudgment.
regards
Raju

Backtotop
makesh

SEFIMember

Posted:FriJul15,20112:07pmPostsubject:Combinefooting

Dearvikramjeet,IndrajitBaruaandRajusir,
Joined:12Apr2010
Posts:15

Thanksforurvaluablesuggestion
IwillfollowasperursuggestioncentroidoffootingshouldbecoinciewithCentrofgravityofloadfor
DL+LLcase.
IheardInsomefirmscombinefootingisdonebyplateanalysisoffootingbystaadlikeplateraft
stepsfollowingare
1)applythereactionoftwocolumnsasloadintwonodes
2)creatingaplateelementofsize.5X.5mforassumedsizeoffooting
3)foreachnodesupportsareassignaselasticmatofydirectiononly,compressiononlyspringand
subgrademodulus=S.B.C/settlement
4)assignplatethicknessandconcretematerial
5)analyzeandcheckthebasepressureMaxPy<s.b.candminPynonegative
andchecknodaldisplacementitshouldbelessthanallowablesettlement.
6)ifsizeoffoundationsatisfytheabovecondition5wetakethatsizeascombinefootingsize
7)depthandreinforcementarecalculatefrommaximumcentrstressMX,MY,MXY
Shallwefollowsameproceduretodesigncombinefooting?isitcorrectmethod?
Pleaseshareurthoughts
Thanksandregards
S.MakeshKumar

Backtotop

akjhacpwd

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12/29/2014

www.sefindia.org::ViewtopicCOMBINEFOOTING
Posted:SunJul17,20114:01amPostsubject:Combinedfooting

SilverSponsor

Dearfriend
Usingksassbc/settlementwillgiveresultsalmostsameasrigidmethod.Anyhowthe
methoddescribedbyyouisalright.Infactevenanisolatedfootingmaybedesignedbythatmethod.
ArunJha
Joined:26Jan2003
Posts:147

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