Session Plan ICND1

SESSION PLAN
Sector: Information and Communication Technology

Qualification Title: Network Administration
Unit of Competency: Build a Simple Network
Module Title: Building a Simple Network
Learning Outcome/s:
LO 1 Identify the benefits of computer networks and how they function
LO 2 Identify common threats to a network and threat-mitigation methods
LO 3 Identify and compare the Open System Interconnection (OSI) and TCP/IP layered models that control host-to-host communications
LO 4 Describe IP address classification and how a host can obtain an address
LO 5 Describe the process that TCP uses to establish a reliable connection
LO 6 Describe the host-to-host packet delivery process
LO 7 Describe how Ethernet operates at Layer 1 and Layer 2 of the OSI model
LO 8 Explain how to connect to an Ethernet LAN
A. INTRODUCTION
When you are building a network, the tasks and components can sometimes be overwhelming. The key to understanding how to build a computer
network lies in understanding the foundations of network communications. The key to building a complex network involves gaining an understanding
of the physical and logical components of a simple point-to-point network. To become proficient in networking, you must gain knowledge of why
networks are built and the protocols used in modern network designs. This activity explores the basics of networking and provides a solid foundation
on which to build a comprehensive knowledge of networking technology.
B. LEARNING ACTIVITIES
LO 1 Identify the benefits of computer networks and how they function
Learning Content
Methods
Presentation
Practice
Feedback
What is a Network?
Lecture
Read Chapter 1 page 4 on what Answer Oral
Compare answer to
Oral Presentation
is a network
Questionning
Evidence Plan
Group discussion
Answer Written Exam Compare answer to
Written Exam
Common physical Components of a

Network
Read Chapter 1 on Page 5 re.

common components of a
network
Interpreting a Network Diagram

interpreting a network diagram
Resource-Sharing Functions and
Benefits

resource-sharing and benefits
Network User Applications

network user applications
The Impact of User Applications on

the Network

the impact of user application on
the network
Read Chaper 1 on Page 11 re.
characterictics of network
Characteristics of a Network
Physical Versus Logical Topologies
Bus Topology
Read Chapter 1 on Page 12-13

re. physical vs. logical topologies
bus topology
Star and Extended-Star Topologies

Star and Extended Star
Topologies
Ring Topologies

Ring Topologies
Mesh and Partial-Mesh Topologies

Mesh and Partial-Mesh
Topologies
Connection to the Internet

Connection to the Internet
LO 2 Identify common threats to a network and threat-mitigation methods

Securing the Network
Lecture
Read Chapter 1 of Page 21 re.
Oral Presentation
importance of securing the
Group discussion
network
Answer Oral
Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
Need for Network Security
Read Chapter 1 of Page 22-24

about the needs for securing the
network
Balancing Network Security

Requirements
Read Chapter 1 of Page 25 about

balancing network security
requirements
Adversaries, Hacker Motivations, and

Classes of Attack
Read Chapter 1 page 26 about

Adversaries, Hackers,
Motivations, and Classess of
Attacks
Mitigating Common Threats

about Mitigation
LO 3 Identify and compare the Open System Interconnection (OSI) and TCP/IP layered models that control host-to-host communications
OSI Reference Model
Lecture
Answer Oral
Compare answer to
Oral Presentation
about Understanding Host-toQuestionning
Evidence Plan
Group discussion
Host Communication Model
Written Exam
Data Communications Process

about Data Communication
Process
Peer-to-Peer Communication

Peer-to-Peer Communications
The TCP/IP Protocol Stack

TCP/IP Protocol Stack
OSI Model Versus TCP/IP Stack

OSI Model vs TCP/IP Stack
LO 4 Describe IP address classification and how a host

IP Network Addressing
Lecture
Oral Presentation
Group discussion
Group work
Assignments
can obtain an address

about Understanding TCP/IP's
Internet Layer
Answer Oral
Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
LO 5 Describe the process that TCP uses to establish a reliable connection

The Transport Layer
Lecture
Oral Presentation
about Transport Layer
Group discussion
Answer Oral
Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
TCP/IP Applications

about TCP/IP Application
Transport Layer Functionality

about Functionality of a Transport
Layer
LO 6 Describe the host-to-host packet delivery process
Layer 1 Devices and Their Functions
Lecture
Oral Presentation
Group discussion
Read Chapter 1 of Page 84 about Answer Oral

Layer 1 Devices & Functions
Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam

Layer 2 Addressing

Layer 2 Addressing

Layer 3 Addressing

Layer 3 Addressing
Mapping Layer 2 Addressing to Layer

3 Addressing

Mapping Layer 2 & 3 Addressing
ARP Table

ARP Table
Host-to-Host Packet Delivery

about Host-to-Host Delivery
Function of the Default Gateway

Default Gateway
Using Common Host Tools to

Determine the Path Between Two
Hosts Across a Network

Common Tools
LO 7 Describe how Ethernet operates at Layer 1 and Layer 2 of the OSI model
The Definition of a LAN
Lecture
Oral Presentation
Group discussion
Read Chapter 1 of 104 about

Defining the LAN
Answer Oral
Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
Components of a LAN
Read Chapter 1 of Page 105

about Components of LAN
Functions of a LAN

about Function of LAN
How Big Is a LAN

about How Big is LAN
Ethernet

about Ethernet
Ethernet LAN Standards

about Ethernet Standards
The Role of CSMA/CD in Ethernet

about the Role of CSMA/CD
Ethernet Frames

about Ethernet Frames
Ethernet Frame Addressing

about Ethernet Frame Addressing
Ethernet Addresses

about Ethernet Addresses
MAC Addresses and BinaryHexadecimal Numbers

about MAC Address & BinaryHexadecimal Numbers
LO 8 Explain how to connect to an Ethernet LAN

Ethernet Network Interface Cards
Lecture
Oral Presentation
Group discussion

Answer Oral
Compare answer to
about Connecting to an Ethernet Questionning
Evidence Plan
LAN
Written Exam
Ethernet Media and Connection

Requirements

about Ethernet Media &
Connection Requirements
Connection Media

about Connection Media
Unshielded Twisted-Pair Cable

about UTP Cable
UTP Implementation

about UTP Implementation
SESSION PLAN
Unit of Competency: Ethernet LANs
Module Title: Understanding the Challemges of Shared LANs
Learning Outcome/s:
LO 1 Identify switched LAN technology solutions to Ethernet networking issues

LO 2 Describe the host-to-host packet delivery process through a switch
LO 3 Describe the features and functions of the Cisco IOS Software command-line interface (CLI)
LO 4 Start an access layer switch and use the CLI to configure and monitor the switch
LO 5 Enable physical, access, and port-level security on a switch
LO 6 List the ways in which an Ethernet LAN can be optimized
LO 7 Describe methods of troubleshooting switch issues
A. INTRODUCTION
This chapter describes the various types of Ethernet LAN topologies, details the challenges of shared LANs and how those challenges are solved with swit
LAN technology, and describes ways in which LANs can be optimized.
LO 1 Identify switched LAN technology solutions to Ethernet networking issues
Learning Content
Methods
Presentation
Practice
Feedback
Ethernet LAN Segments
Lecture
Oral Presentation
Group discussion
Read Chapter 2 of Page 139-140 Answer Oral

about Challenges of Shared LANs Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
Extending a LAN Segment

about Extending LAN Segment
Collisions

about the Collisions
Collision Domains

aboutCollision Domains
LO 2 Describe the host-to-host packet delivery process through a switch

Layer 2 Addressing
Lecture
Oral Presentation
about Addressing in Layer 2
Group discussion
Answer Oral
Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
Layer 3 Addressing

about Addressing in Layer 3

about Host-to-Host Packet
Delivery
LO 3 Describe the features and functions of the Cisco IOS Software command-line interface (CLI)
Cisco IOS Software Features and

Functions
Lecture
Oral Presentation
Simulation Activities
Demonstration
Laboaratory Work

about Cisco IOS Features and
Functions
Trainer will demonstrate the use
and functions of IOS Commands
Answer Oral
Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
Configuring Network Devices
Read Chapter of Page 152 about Perform Task Sheet 2- Evaluate work based
Configuring Network Devices
1
on Perfomance
Checklist 2-1
External Configuration Sources
Read Chapter of Page 153 of

Page 153 about External
Configuration Source
Cisco IOS Command-Line Interface

Functions

about IOS Command Line
Entering the EXEC Modes

about EXEC Mode
Keyboard Help in the CLI

about Help in CLI
Enhanced Editing Commands

about Editing Commands
Command History

about Command History
LO 4 Start an access layer switch and use the CLI to configure and monitor the switch
Physical Startup of the Catalyst

Switch
Lecture
Oral Presentation
Demonstration
Laboaratory Work

Answer Oral
about Starting a Catalyst Switch Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
Perform Initial
Catalyst Switch
Evaluate work based
Startup on Page 163 on Page 163
Switch LED Indicators

about Switch LED
Viewing Initial Bootup Output from

the Switch
Read Chapter 2 of Page 166-167 Perform Switch

Evaluate work based
about Initial Bootup
Configuration on Page on Page 167
167
Logging In to the Switch

about Switch Logging
Configuring a Switch from the

Command Line

about Configuring Switch from
CLI
Perform Switch
Evaluate work based
Configuration on Page on Page 169
169
Showing the Switch Initial Startup

Status

about Switch Initial Startup
Status
Perform Switch
Evaluate work based
Configuration on Page on Page 171-172
171-172
MAC Address Table Management

about Mac Address Table
Management
LO 5 Enable physical, access, and port-level security on a switch
Physical and Environmental Threats
Lecture
Oral Presentation
Demonstration
Laboaratory Work

about Physical and
Environmental Threats
Answer Oral
Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
Configuring Password Security
Read Chapter 2 of Page 175-177 Perform Password

Compare Configuration
about Configuring Security
Security Configuration on Page 175-177
on Page 175-177
Configuring the Login Banner

about Login Banner
Perform Steps on
Page 177
Telnet Versus SSH Access

about Telnet vs SSH
Perform Step on Page Compare results on

178
Page 178
Port Security Configuration
Read Chapter 2 of Page 178-181 Perform steps on Page Evalaute results on

about Port Security Configuration 179-181
Page 179-181
Securing Unused Ports

about Securing Unused Ports
LO 6 List the ways in which an Ethernet LAN can be optimized

Microsegmentation
Lecture
Oral Presentation
about Microsegmentation
Demonstration
Laboaratory Work
Answer Oral
Questionning
Evaluate results on
Page 177
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
Perform Task Sheet 22
Evaluate work based
on Perfomance Sheet
2-2
Duplex Communication
Read Chapter 2 of Page 183-186 Perform Duplex

Evaluate results on
about Duplex Communication
Configuration on Page Page 185-186
185-186
Need for Different Media Rates in an

Enterprise Network

about Different Media Rates
Physical Redundancy in an Ethernet

LAN

about Physical Redundancy
Loop Resolution with Spanning Tree

Protocol (STP)

about Loop Resolution
LO 7 Describe methods of troubleshooting switch issues

Using a Layered Approach
Lecture
Oral Presentation
about the Layered Approach
Demonstration
Laboaratory Work
Identifying and Resolving Media

Issues

about Resolving Media Issues
Identifying and Resolving Common

Access Port Issues

about Common Port Issues
Identifying and Resolving Common

Configuration Issues

about Resolving Common
Configuration Issues
Performa Task Sheet

2-3
Evaluate answer based

on Performance Sheet
2-3
Answer Oral
Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
Perform Configuration Evaluate Result based

based on Page 192on Page 192-193
193
SESSION PLAN
Unit of Competency: LAN Connections
Module Title: Connections Through LANs
Learning Outcome/s:
LO 1 Describe the function of routing in the network model
LO 2 Convert a decimal number into a binary number and a binary number into decimal format
LO 3 Describe how IP constructs network addresses
LO 4 Start a router and use the CLI to configure and monitor the router
LO 5 Implement a basic configuration for a Cisco router
LO 6 Describe the packet flow from one host to another through a router
LO 7 Implement basic router security
LO 8 Describe basic SDM features
LO 9 Use SDM to enable a DHCP server on the router
LO 10 Remotely access a router using Telnet and SSH
A. INTRODUCTION
Module 3, LAN Connections, looks at how a router provides connectivity between the different networks in an internetwork. This module also describes
IP addressing number conversion and basic routing configuration skills.
LO 1 Describe the function of routing in the network model
Learning Content
Methods
Presentation
Practice
Feedback
Exploring the Functions of Routing
Lecture
Oral Presentation
Group discussion

about the Function of a Router
Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
Routers

about Routers
Path Determination
Read Chapter 4 of Pge 239 about

Path Determination
Routing Tables

about Routing Tables
Static, Dynamic, Directly Connected,

and Default Routes

about Statis, Dynamic, Directly
Connected, & Default Routes
Dynamic Routing Protocols

about Dynamic Routing
LO 2 Convert a decimal number into a binary number and a binary number into decimal format
Decimal and Binary Systems
Lecture
Oral Presentation
about Number System
Questionning
Demonstration
Answer Written Exam
Laboaratory Work
Perform Calculation
on Page 247-249
Powers of 2

about Powers of 2
Decimal-to-Binary Conversion

about Decimal-to-Binary
Conversion
Performa calculation
based on Page 250251
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan
Compare answer to
Written Exam
Compare Answer on
Page 247-249
Compare answer on
Page 250
Binary-to-Decimal Conversion

about Binary-to-Decimal
Conversion
Performa calculation
Compare answer on
Page 251
LO 3 Describe how IP constructs network addresses

Subnetworks
Lecture
Oral Presentation
Demonstration
Laboaratory Work

about Subnetworks
Answer Oral
Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
Perform Calculation
on Page 255
Compare Answer on
Page 255
Computing Usable Subnetworks and

Hosts

about Computing Usable
Subnetwork & Hosts
Perform Calculation
on Page 255-258
Compare answer on
Page 255-258
How End Systems Use Subnet Masks

about End System Using Subnet
Masks
How Routers Use Subnet Masks

about How Routers Use Subnet
Masks
Mechanics of Subnet Mask Operation
Read Chapter 4 of Page 261-262 Perform calculation

about Mechanics of Subnet
based on Page 262Masks
263
Compare results on
Page 262-263
Applying Subnet Mask Operation

about Subnet Mask Operation
Perform calculations
on Page 263-264
Compare results on
Page 263-264
Determining the Network Addressing

Scheme

about Network Addressing
Scheme
Perform calculations
on Page 264-265
Compare results on
Page 264-265
Class C Example
Read Chapter 4 of Page 265-266 Perform calculations

about Example of Class C
Compare answer on
Page 267
Class B Example

about Example of Class B
Perform calculation on Compare answer on

Page 267-268
Page 268
Class A Example

about Example of Class A
LO 4 Start a router and use the CLI to configure and monitor the router
Initial Startup of a Cisco Router
Lecture
Oral Presentation
about Initial Startup of a Cisco
Router
Demonstration
Laboaratory Work
Perform calculation
Compare answer on
Page 270
Answer Oral
Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
Perform steps on Page
271
Evaluate answer on
Page 271-272
Initial Setup of a Cisco Router
Read Chapter 4 of Page 272-278 Perform activities on

about Initial Setup of a Cisco
Page 272-278
Router
Logging In to the Cisco Router

about Cisco Router Logging
Showing the Router Initial Startup

Status

about Cisco Router Initial Startup
Status
LO 5 Implement a basic configuration for a Cisco router

Cisco Router Configuration Modes
Lecture
Oral Presentation
about Configuration Modes
Demonstration
Laboaratory Work
Configuring a Cisco Router from the

CLI

about Configuring Cisco Router
from CLI
Compare answer based

on Page 272-278
Perform steps on Page Compare result based

280
on Page 280
Answer Oral
Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
Perform steps on Page
285
Evaluate result on Page
285
Perform Step on Page Evaluate result on Page

286
286
Configuring Cisco Router Interfaces

about Configuring Cisco Router
Interface
Perform steps on Page Evaluate result on Page

287-288
287-288
Configuring the Cisco Router IP

Address

about Cisco Router IP Address
Perform steps on Page Evaluate result on Page

288
288
Verifying the Interface Configuration

about Verifying Interface
Configuration
Perform steps on Page Evaluate results on

289
Page 289-293
LO 6 Describe the packet flow from one host to another through a router
Layer 2 Addressing
Lecture
Oral Presentation
about Layer 2 Addressing
Group discussion
Demonstration
Layer 3 Addressing

about Layer 3 Addressing

about Host-to-Host Packet
Delivery
Using the show ip arp Command

about IP ARP Tool
Using Common Cisco IOS Tools

about Cisco IOS Tools
LO 7 Implement basic router security

Physical and Environmental Threats
Lecture
Oral Presentation
Demonstration
Laboaratory Work
Answer Oral
Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam

Compare answer to
about Physical and
Questionning
Evidence Plan
Environmental Threats
Written Exam
Configuring Password Security

about Password Security
Configuring the Login Banner

about Login Banner
Telnet and SSH Access

about Telnet & SSH
Perform IOS
Commands on Page
308
Evaluate results on
Page 308

about Cisco SDM
Answer Oral
Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan
LO 8 Describe basic SDM features

Cisco SDM Overview
Lecture
Oral Presentation
Demonstration
Laboaratory Work

Written Exam
Configuring Your Router to Support

Cisco SDM

about Configuring Cisco SDM
More Link

about Links
Configuration Overview

about Configuration Overview
Cisco SDM Wizards

about Cisco SDM Wizards
LO 9 Use SDM to enable a DHCP server on the router

Understanding DHCP
Lecture
Oral Presentation
Group discussion
Perform activities on
Page 311-312

about DHCP
Questionning
Evaluate results on
Page 311-312
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
Using a Cisco Router as a DHCP

Server

about DHCP Server
Using Cisco SDM to Enable the DHCP

Server Function

about Using SDM as DHCP Server
Monitoring DHCP Server Functions

about Monitoring DHCP Server
LO 10 Remotely access a router using Telnet and SSH

Establishing a Telnet or SSH
Lecture
Connection
Oral Presentation
Demonstration
Laboaratory Work

about Telnet or SSH Connection
Answer Oral
Questionning
Compare answer to
Evidence Plan

Written Exam
Perform activity on
Page 323
Evaluate answer on
Page 323
Suspending and Resuming a Telnet

Session

about Telnet Session
Perform activity on
Page 235-236
Evaluate answer on
Page 235-236
Closing a Telnet Session
Read Chapter 4 of Page about

Closing a Telnet Session
Perform activity on
Page 236
Evaluate answer on
Page 236
Alternate Connectivity Tests

about Alternate Connectivity
Tests
Perform activity on
Page 237
Evaluate answer on
Page 237
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Session Plan ICND1

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SESSION PLAN

Sector: Information and Communication Technology

Common physical Components of a

Read Chapter 1 on Page 5 re.

Interpreting a Network Diagram

Read Chapter 1 on Page 7 re.

Network User Applications

Read Chapter 1 on Page 9 re.

The Impact of User Applications on

Read Chapter 1 on Page 10 re.

Read Chapter 1 on Page 12-13

Star and Extended-Star Topologies

Read Chapter 1 on Page 15 re.

Read Chapter 1 on Page 17 re.

Mesh and Partial-Mesh Topologies

Read Chapter 1 on Page 18 re.

Connection to the Internet

Read Chapter 1 on Page 20 re.

LO 2 Identify common threats to a network and threat-mitigation methods

Answer Written Exam Compare answer to

Need for Network Security

Read Chapter 1 of Page 22-24

Balancing Network Security

Read Chapter 1 of Page 25 about

Adversaries, Hacker Motivations, and

Read Chapter 1 page 26 about

Mitigating Common Threats

Read Chapter 1 of Page 28-30

Data Communications Process

Read Chapter 1 of Page 36-38

Read Chapter 1 of Page 39 about

The TCP/IP Protocol Stack

Read Chapter 1 of Page 40 about

OSI Model Versus TCP/IP Stack

Read Chapter 1 of Page 41 about

LO 4 Describe IP address classification and how a host

can obtain an address

Answer Written Exam Compare answer to

LO 5 Describe the process that TCP uses to establish a reliable connection

Answer Written Exam Compare answer to

Read Chapter 1 of Page 67-68

Transport Layer Functionality

Read Chapter 1 of Page 69-83

LO 6 Describe the host-to-host packet delivery process

Layer 1 Devices and Their Functions

Read Chapter 1 of Page 84 about Answer Oral

Answer Written Exam Compare answer to

Layer 2 Devices and Their Functions

Read Chapter 1 of Page 85 about

Read Chapter 1 of Page 86 about

Layer 3 Devices and Their Functions

Read Chapter 1 of Page 86 about

Read Chapter 1 of Page 86 about

Mapping Layer 2 Addressing to Layer

Read Chapter 1 of Page 87 about

Read Chapter 1 of Page 88 about

Host-to-Host Packet Delivery

Read Chapter 1 of Page 89-98

Function of the Default Gateway

Read Chapter 1 of Page 98 about

Using Common Host Tools to

Read Chapter 1 of Page 99 about

The Definition of a LAN

Read Chapter 1 of 104 about