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November 17, 2012
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By Alistair Mountz
Special to the Tim es
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Marsha Monestersky is the Project Director for Forgotten People, a non-profit organization that focuses
on rebuilding the areas where time froze on July 8, 1966 when the Bennett Freeze was first imposed.
Roughly 10,000 Navajo people covering some 1.5 million acres were impacted by the federal legislation
that froze all construction projects, from new outhouses to telephone poles, within the freeze area.
When President Obama repealed part of the legislation in July 2009 allowing construction for the first
time in 40 years, Monstersky was thrilled.
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"Marsha started showing me article after article about what was happening," he recalled, "She told me
'I've been looking for a group like you for a long, long time' and she asked us what we could do to help. It
was a perfect fit for what they wanted to do and what we wanted to do. So we started planning
upcoming trips."
Wycliffe and his brother Sean had just started their own non-profit called Project Pueblo. The idea was to
find college students just like them broke but with a powerful spirit of service.
The two brothers recruited students at their respective California universities University of California at
Berkeley and Los Angeles Sierra University, then worked with Monestersky to find projects throughout
the Bennett Freeze.
"The last four years," estimates Wycliffe, "over 400 students come out on week-long service trips. We
have done 15 different trips total. In addition there are interns that come out for two to four weeks at a
time to collect data and plan projects. It is 100 percent student and volunteer led, there is no salary and
it's all part time."
The collaboration between Forgotten People and Project Pueblo grew quickly. Each won grants to
continue their work meaning more complex and expensive projects with each visit. That was up until
July, when they got a birthday surprise, Hollywood style.
"There's a Johnny Depp fan club online, called JD Zone," Wycliffe said, "every year on his birthday the
fan club donates to a charity in his honor. Since he was filming Lone Ranger on the Navajo Nation they
looked for a charity online where the movie was filming. Fortunately, they were able to find us. They
donated close to $8,000. That was huge for us. It was one of their largest, really a huge blessing."
Days after the JD Zone donation they got a letter from Tonto himself, Johnny Depp.
"Once he was alerted that they sent the donation," said Wycliffe, who would not disclose the exact
amount, "that same exact week we got a donation from him in the mail."
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Wycliffe continued, "For someone of his celebrity to acknowledge that people of the rez have to fight for
basic needs, but to also go out of his way to give says a lot about his character and resolve to help people
who really need help.
"I've never heard of any political figure or celebrity to get involved on the Navajo Nation. The families
are already seeing the benefit."
Project Pueblo members had already planned to install water systems for five different families. The extra
donations allowed them to completely finance the projects.
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In September, they completed projects in two homes in Big Mountain, Ariz. and another three on Black
Mesa. Each home was impacted by the Bennett Freeze and for elders who resisted relocation the past 43
years.
They built 300-gallon outdoor tanks outside each house. The tank sends running water to a kitchen sink
they also built inside.
Two other homes received outdoor solar lights to help elders get around safely at night, which was part of
a grant called Eagle Energy.
"It was really an important thing," said Johnson Tohannie, a Red Lake, Ariz. resident who led the
student teams. "It's a hard life on top of the mesa. There's no water up there. A lot of people don't have
vehicles and it's hard to ask relatives to haul you still have to pay them. With these systems they can
put water in them for a month or so."
Leonard Benally, 53, grew up on Black Mesa watching his home become part of Hopi Partition land. He
was the youngest of those who received a water system.
"Organizations like this, it's encouraging to see what they do for you. It kind of eases your feelings about
this area and all these polices and laws," Benally said.
"The Navajo Nation could care less to help the people here," Benally added, "the attitude that they have is
they can stay out there and can starve or they just sign themselves away. At least these kids brought me
a big tank of water and a sink here but I've never seen nothing like that from the Navajo Nation."
Rena Lane just turned 90 and lived on Black Mesa her entire life. Her daughter Zena said Forgotten
People and Project Pueblo have started building her mother a house in addition to the water system they
installed.
"They've been doing it over four years now," Zena said. "A house with a bathroom. Marsha's helping a lot
of people in the HPL and has been with us for a long timeChanging a lot of things for us."
Zena admits frustration with each tribal government.
"We never get anything from them," she said. "They don't even fix the road. There are a lot of washes
and places where the road is washed away. It's hard to haul water through there."
"It's about restoring human dignity," said Monstersky, "these water systems are a triumph. These people
are not victims they are survivors. The water systems are a way to honor them and their great strength
in enduring all manner of civil and human rights violations. It's a way to recognize and honor them."
The projects are proving to have an even wider impact.
"People got really used to living under the Bennett Freeze," said Asa Benally, a 29-year-old winner of the
Gates Millennium Scholarship, who grew up in Big Mountain, but is currently a student in New Y ork
City.
"That sort of mindset really took away everyone's hope. Now we're having a reawakening. Worrying
about relocation and getting thrown off the land has been a cloud over people's head for the past 40
years," she said. "Families and supporters are waiting for the government or the mining companies to
just get people out of the way, now it's a sense of replanting our roots to the land."
Project Pueblo and Forgotten are not waiting for vision or leadership from the Navajo Nation or Hopi
Tribe when it comes to rebuilding the Bennett Freeze.
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