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a) Concrete
Grade
Permissible Stresses :
Direct Tension Stress
Direct Compressive Stress
Bending Tensile Stress (cbt)
Bending Compressive Stress (cbc)
b) Steel
Grade
Permissible Stresses :
Direct Tension
Tensile stress :
a) on liquid retaining face
b) on face away from liquid
less than 225mm
more than 225mm
Axial Compression
Tensile stress
2 Loads
Density of Concrete
Density of Water
3 Soil Parameters
Safe Bearing Capacity of soil
M30
:
:
:
:
1.5
8
2.0
10
N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2
H.Y.S.D Fe 415
150
N/mm2
150
N/mm2
:
:
:
:
150
190
190
230
N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2
N/mm2
:
:
25
10
kN/m3
kN/m3
150
kN/m2
Q= cbt/6 :
0.33
say
0.333
c
w
SBC
4 Concrete parameters
n
10/(190/9.34+10)
j
280
3*cbc
9.34
=
0.384 *d
0.873
+28.00 m
L.W.L
+23.75 m
G.L
+28.50 m
Dead storage
0.15 m
Floor Level
23.60 m
33.50 m
4.25 m
4.40 m
Free Board
+ 1.10 m
V1
3746.01 cum
17.2125 KL
Haunch (0.3x0.3xPI()*33.5/2)
4.74
3724 KL
>
3700
KL
150 mm
33.775 m
12.407
200 mm
4.89
columns
4.000
4.000
4.000
4.000
R =16.8875m
4.000
4.000
4.89
Internal Diameter
33.50m
C/c of wall
33.775m
Angle at centre
=
=
57.27
2*SIN(57.27*PI()/180)*16.8875
28.41 m
Lx
Ly
Type of Panel :
=
=
4.00 m
4.00 m
Interior Panel
Load :
Self weight
Live load
Finishings
Load
0.15*25
=
=
=
3.750
1.500
0.500
5.750
1.00
w
Ly/Lx
kN/sqm
kN/sqm
kN/sqm
kN/sqm
=
=
=
=
-0.032
0.024
-0.032
0.024
Support moment
5.75*-0.032*4^2
Span moment
5.75*0.024*4^2
-2.944 kNm
Support moment
5.75*-0.032*4^2
Span moment
5.75*0.024*4^2
2.208 kNm
2.944 x10^6
0.333 x1000
94.03 mm
Provided
d
(Ast)
-2.944 kNm
=
=
=
=
2.208 kNm
150 mm thick
150-(25+5)
120.00 mm
M.R
st*j*d
(Ast)provided
2.944 x 10^6
230*0.904*120
=
=
117.99 sqmm
333.3333 sqmm
Shorter span :
Mid span :
Supports :
#8
#8
Longer span :
Mid span :
Supports :
#8
#8
230 X 350
Span =
Load from slab on both sides
4.00 m
(0.5*w*lx/2)*2
0.5*5.75*4/2*2
11.500 kN/m
1.150 kN/m
12.650 kN/m
20.24 kNm
22.49 kNm
0.23*0.2*25
Total Load
Bending moment (Refer IS-456-Table12)
Max Span moment
W*l^2/10
13*4^2/10
W*l^2/9
13*4^2/9
Provided =
d =
=
Depth of critical neutral axis
cbc
st
m
350
350-(25+5)
320.00 mm
n
compressive stress
Tensile stress
modular ratio
2
10 N/mm
2
150 N/mm
280
3*cbc
9.33
cbc
st/m
10
16.0714
n
j*d
j
n
(d-n)
n
(d-n)
0.384 *d
(10.873
cbc*b*n(d-n/3)
2
1.67 b*d2
d2
M*10^6
1.67 *b
0.384 /3
)*d
241.66
mm
<
302
SQRT(22.49*100/230*10/1.67)
Dia of Reinf.
Dia of Stirrups
Cover
Effective depth
=
=
=
=
=
(Ast)
20.24*100*100/(150*0.873*302)
mm
mm
mm
mm
M.R
st*j*d
569.00 sqmm
(Ast)
22.49*100*100/(150*0.873*302)
16
10
30
302
M.R
st*j*d
512.00 sqmm
Reinforcement :
Top:
Bottom
Stirrups :
# 8-2L
25.300 kN
V
b*d
pt
c
=
=
=
=
2
0.36 N/mm
628.32 sqmm
0.90
N/mm2
0.38
Asv
b
(Sv)min
=
=
=
=
=
(Sv)min
12.65*Span =/2
Equivalent Shear Stress
Ast at support
2*PI()*16^2/4+2*PI()*12^2/4
Dia of stirrups
No. of legs
8 mm
2
100.53
sqmm
230.00
0.87*Asv * Fy
0.4*b
180.63 mm c/c
D
H
tb
tt
t
D
H2
D*t
BENDING MOMENT :
Max Bending Moment at inner face at bottom for fixed bottom
and free top ( Refer to table 10 of I.S. Code 3370 - 1964 ( part iv)
2.00 =
-0.0436
3.00 =
-0.0333
On interpolation
Coefficient
=
=
=
=
33.50
4.40
0.350
0.200
0.275
33.65
19.36
9.25
2.10
-0.0426
m
m
m
m
m
m
<
0.0333+(0.0436-(0.0333))*(3-2.1)/(3-2)
M
=
=
=
M
=
=
Uncracked depth
D'
SQRT(36.27*10^6/(1000*0.333))
clear cover
Dia of bar
Effective depth 'd'
0.35 th
0.35 th
# 12
0.01170
co-eff * w * H3
9.97
kNm
330.03
mm
=
=
=
30
10
315
mm
mm
mm
880
sqmm
242
sqmm
Ast
36.27*1000000/(150*0.873*315)
Reinforcement required at outer face (Ast )
9.97*1000000/(150*0.873*315)
Minimum % of reinforcement as per code
0.24 upto
0.16 upto
Minimum % of reinforcement for
Minimum area of reinforcement for
co-eff * w * H3
36.27
kNm
<
350
mm
100 mm th
450 mm th
0.183
640 sqmm
( both faces )
HOOP TENSION :
Hoop Tension is max for hinged base & free top
( Refer to table 12 of I.S. Code 3370 - 1964 part IV )
Coefficient
=
=
T
=
HEIGHT
BELOW
M.W.L
0.0H
0.1H
0.2H
0.3H
0.4H
0.5H
0.6H
0.7H
0.8H
0.9H
0.1919
0.2519
0.3170
0.3732
0.4148
0.4412
0.4290
0.3800
0.2895
0.1569
142064
186482
234675
276280
307076
326620
317589
281314
214317
116153
dia
10
10
10
12
12
12
12
12
10
10
-947
1243
1565
1842
2047
2177
2117
1875
1429
774
=
=
=
Ae
Ac
Ae
326620
T/Ae
307.87
N
mm
=
=
Ac + Ase
307872 sqmm
19857.51 sqmm
327730 sqcm
HEIGHT
ABOVE
FLOOR
SLAB (m)
4.400
3.960
3.520
3.080
2.640
2.200
1.760
1.320
0.880
0.440
0.441
co-eff * w * H * D/2
co-effi *
740300 N
326620/327730
1.00 N/mm2
Providing a Haunch of 300x300 with a nominal reinforcement of 8mm dia at 200 mm c/c in both direction.
1.05 FOUNDATION OF OUTER SIDE WALL :
+29.250
0.200
+28.50
28.00
5.500 m
4.90 m
4.40 m
0.350
23.60
W4
0.650
W2
W1
W3
0.575
0.65 m
RCC Raft 650mm thick
X
1.500 m
75746
99851
114524
138630
Pressure Diagram
W1
4600 N
7667 N
48125 N
60392 N
W2
25300 N
25300 N
W3
50715 N
W4
Wt. of foundation
1.5*0.65*25*1000
24375 N
160.782 kN
W1
=
W2
=
W3
=
W4
=
Total Load
LOAD
(N)
60392
25300
50715
24375
160782
ARM
(m)
0.750
0.288
1.213
0.750
M
MOMENT
(kNm)
45293.75
7273.75
61491.94
18281.25
132340.69
36.27
132376.96
<
1.5
132376.96
160782
=
=
e' Ecentricty
=
=
=
0.823
0.823
0.073 m
b/2
0.75
< b/6
0.823 m
= 0.25
160782
1.5
(
1 +/-
107188
1+/-
6x0.0734
1.5
0.293
p max
75746 N/sqm
p min
138630 N/sqm
=
=
138629.66+(75745.89-138629.66)*(0.575+0.35)/1.5
99851
N/sqm
99851*1^2/2+1/2*1*(75746-99851)*2*1/3-(5*1800+0.15*2500)*0.575^2/2
=
Moment at Inner face of wall
12330.00
Nm
138630*0.575^2/2+1/2*0.575*(114524-138630)*2*0.575/3-(4.4*1000+0.15*2500)*0.575^2/2
19471.23
Nm
d2
M*100
13.04 *b
=
(Ast)
Provide
# 10
Weight of beam
Self weight of column
mm
<
606.00
M.R
230 x 0.904 x 606
154.53 sqmm
4*4*5.75x10^3
92000 N
1.15*2*4x10^3
0.30x0.30x(4.25+.15+1.1)x25x10^3
Total
=
=
9200 N
12375 N
113575 N
@ 200 c/c
45NO.
300
386.42
300
=
1.2 x L
=
6.6
Lef /b
=
=
22.000
The column is a Long Column
m
>
P
Ac
Asc
1.25 - lef/(48b)
0.792
=
=
=
Cr(Ac * cc + Asc * sc )
122500 sqmm
904.78 sqmm
12
P
Min Reinforcement is 0.8 % as per IS 456 Clause 26.5.3.1
(Asc)req
(Asc)provided
1.08
1105885 N
720
>
113575
sqmm
904.78 sqmm
FLOOR SLAB :
650 Th
Refer IS-3370-II clause 4.1
As the floor slab is resting directly on ground provide min slab
min reinforcement of (0.171)
Total Steel =
1111.5 sqmm
Provide
# 12
(Ast)provided =
1130.4 sqmm
=
=
=
=
=
+28.50
+28.00
+23.75
+24.00
+22.85
Depth of water =
1.150 say
Water Uplift pressure at raft
=
Check for Raft
Type of Panel :
3.5 mts
2
35 kN/m
Load :
Self weight of raft
0.65*25
Self wt of PCC
0.1*20
Water Uplift pressure
Net Uplift Pressure on Raft
=
=
=
=
Ly/Lx
-16.250 kN/sqm
-2.000 kN/sqm
35.000 kN/sqm
16.750 kN/sqm
1.00
=
=
=
=
-0.032
0.024
-0.032
0.024
Support moment
16.75*-0.032*4^2
Span moment
16.75*0.024*4^2
-8.576 kNm
Support moment
16.75*-0.032*4^2
Span moment
16.75*0.024*4^2
6.432 kNm
-8.576 kNm
=
6.432 kNm
8.58 x10^6
0.333 x1000
160.48 mm
Provided
650 mm thick
(Ast)
(Ast)provided
Provide
# 12
=
=
650-(25+5)
620.00 mm
M.R
st*j*d
8.576 x 10^6
230*0.904*620
=
=
66.53 sqmm
1130.400 sqmm
=
=
650 mm
1000 mm
0.5*4*16.75/2*2
Total Load
(0.5*w*lx/2)*2
33.500 kN/m
33.500 kN/m
53.60 kNm
59.56 kNm
W*l^2/10
34*4^2/10
W*l^2/9
34*4^2/9
Provided =
d =
=
Depth of critical neutral axis
cbc
st
m
650
650-(25+5)
620.00 mm
n
compressive stress
Tensile stress
modular ratio
2
10 N/mm
2
150 N/mm
280
3*cbc
9.33
cbc
st/m
n
(d-n)
10
16.0714
n
(d-n)
0.384 *d
j*d
j
(10.873
D2 =
0.384 /3
M*10^6
0.333 *b
D =
422.90
mm
<
SQRT(59.56*100/0*10/0.333)
Dia of Reinf.
Dia of Stirrups
Cover
)*d
=
=
=
12 mm
10 mm
30 mm
650
Effective depth
M.R
st*j*d
700.00 sqmm
(Ast)
59.56*100*100/(150*0.873*650)
Area of Reinforcement for span moment
=
(Ast)
53.6*100*100/(150*0.873*650)
604 mm
M.R
st*j*d
630.00 sqmm
Reinforcement :
Top:
Bottom
Stirrups :
# 8-2L
67.000 kN
V
b*d
pt
c
=
=
=
=
2
0.10 N/mm
1357.17 sqmm
0.21
N/mm2
0.22
Asv
b
=
=
=
=
33.5*4/2
Equivalent Shear Stress
Ast at support
5*PI()*12^2/4+7*PI()*12^2/4
Dia of stirrups
No. of legs
<
8 mm
2
100.53
sqmm
1000.00
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
3.75*PI()*(33.5+(200/1000)+0.2*2)^2/4
378.3*0.23*0.2*25
12375*45/1000
160.782*PI()(33.5+0.275)
PI()(33.5+2x0.35+2x0.575)^2/4)*0.65)*25
PI()(35.55)^2/4)*0.1)*20
PI()*(35.35)*0.575*4.9*18
Total Dead Load
Uplift Load
Dead Load
Uplift Load
45042.7
34350.8
35*PI()*(33.5+1.85)^2/4
1.31
>
1.2
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
3424.758
435.045
556.875
17060.11
15948.58
1985.176
5632.17
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
kN
45042.7 kN
34350.8 kN
Safe