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PIPELINE CP SYSTEM
FOR
BHP BILLITON
BY
NURICON PETROSERVICES
(PTE.) LIMITED
4th Floor, Mubarak Manzil, 39 Garden Road, Karachi, Pakistan
Phn : 92-21-273 5051 ( 4 Lines )
Fax : 92-21-273 4162 Email : karachi@nuricon.com
Report for:
Client:
Doc. Title
Project:
BHP BILLITON
NPSL Reference:
PETROCHEM ENGG. & IND. CONSULTANTS
Contract No:
CP SYSTEM OF 6 DIA 28 Km PIPELINE
Zamzama Condensate Pipeline CP System Design for BHP BILLITON
PETROCHEM:07/002
PEC/NU-2006/002
Doc. No.:
Main Report
CATHODIC PROTECTION
SURVEY RESULTS & SYSTEM DESIGN
FOR:
BHP BILLITON
FACILITIES:
PROJECT:
CLIENT:
PEC/NU-2006/002
CONTRACT DATE:
REPORT BY:
MAQSOOD-UZ-ZAMAN, NURICON
PETROSERVICES, KARACHI, PAKISTAN
DECEMBER 2006
PETROCHEM :07/002
1
E-mail : karachi@nuricon.com
Report for:
Client:
Doc. Title
Project:
BHP BILLITON
NPSL Reference:
PETROCHEM ENGG. & IND. CONSULTANTS
Contract No:
CP SYSTEM OF 6 DIA 28 Km PIPELINE
Zamzama Condensate Pipeline CP System Design for BHP BILLITON
PETROCHEM:07/002
PEC/NU-2006/002
Doc. No.:
Main Report
TABLE OF CONTENTS
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS............................................................................................. 3
INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND ............................................................................. 5
SCOPE OF WORK............................................................................................................. 6
OBJECTIVE ....................................................................................................................... 6
SOIL RESISTIVITY SURVEY ......................................................................................... 6
DESIGN CONCEPTS ........................................................................................................ 7
BILL OF QUANTITIES ................................................................................................... 10
APPENDIX:
SOIL RESISTIVITY
APPENDIX:
APPENDIX:
DESIGN CALCULATIONS
APPENDIX:
DRAWINGS
2
E-mail : karachi@nuricon.com
Report for:
Client:
Doc. Title
Project:
BHP BILLITON
NPSL Reference:
PETROCHEM ENGG. & IND. CONSULTANTS
Contract No:
CP SYSTEM OF 6 DIA 28 Km PIPELINE
Zamzama Condensate Pipeline CP System Design for BHP BILLITON
PETROCHEM:07/002
PEC/NU-2006/002
Doc. No.:
Main Report
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
3.14.... (a constant)
A
AC or ac
AP
BHPB
BHPBP
Ampere
Alternating Current
Anodic protection.
BHP Billiton
BHP Billiton Pakistan
CP
CPP
CPS
da
Cathodic Protection
Casing potential profile
Cathodic Protection System.
Casing to Soil Potential (with respect to Saturated Cu-CuSO 4
Reference Electrode)
Diameter of anode.
db
DC or dc
Dia
ft, in,
ICCP
ICCPS
KM or km
La
Lb
m
mA
MV or mv
cm
mm
Na
Miliampere
Milivolt
Centimeter
Millimeter
No of anodes
NPSL
PE
Petrochem
CSP
Potential
3
E-mail : karachi@nuricon.com
Report for:
Client:
Doc. Title
Project:
BHP BILLITON
NPSL Reference:
PETROCHEM ENGG. & IND. CONSULTANTS
Contract No:
CP SYSTEM OF 6 DIA 28 Km PIPELINE
Zamzama Condensate Pipeline CP System Design for BHP BILLITON
PETROCHEM:07/002
PEC/NU-2006/002
Doc. No.:
Main Report
PVC
Rc
Rg
Rgt
ROW
Rs
Rt
S
Sa
Sav
SCP
SCPS
sqm
SSP
TEG
Thermo-electric generator
PSP
4
E-mail : karachi@nuricon.com
Report for:
Client:
Doc. Title
Project:
BHP BILLITON
NPSL Reference:
PETROCHEM ENGG. & IND. CONSULTANTS
Contract No:
CP SYSTEM OF 6 DIA 28 Km PIPELINE
Zamzama Condensate Pipeline CP System Design for BHP BILLITON
PETROCHEM:07/002
PEC/NU-2006/002
Doc. No.:
Main Report
5
E-mail : karachi@nuricon.com
Report for:
Client:
Doc. Title
Project:
BHP BILLITON
NPSL Reference:
PETROCHEM ENGG. & IND. CONSULTANTS
Contract No:
CP SYSTEM OF 6 DIA 28 Km PIPELINE
Zamzama Condensate Pipeline CP System Design for BHP BILLITON
PETROCHEM:07/002
PEC/NU-2006/002
Doc. No.:
Main Report
As a result of the resistivity changes the finally proposed groundbeds are kept deeper. Since
higher resistivity reduces the groundbed current output therefore higher number of anodes is
required but higher number of anodes would increase the installation cost therefore two
anodes per anode column are proposed to limit the installation cost by reducing the boreholes
to half.
Total four groundbeds are proposed, two at the ends and two in between. Test Posts are
designed to reduce the risk of vandalism which is a common problem in that area. NPSL
proposed the average distance between test stations as 1.0 km to facilitate coating and Close
Interval Potential Surveys (CIPS) in future however BHPB opted for a distance of 2.5 km
between the subsequent test stations. To our understanding BHPB would install some Radio
Transmitter test stations on experimental basis along the pipeline. Grounding or Earthing
zinc electrodes are also proposed along with the surge diverters, to be installed across the
insulating flanges.
SCOPE OF WORK
The detailed design report shall comprise the minimum requirement for the design, material,
installation and commissioning for the external cathodic protection system to be installed for
6x28 km Condensate pipeline from ZamZama to Parcos Bubak Station.
The Cathodic Protection System shall be designed as a stand alone system capable for
operating independently of any other existing cathodic protection systems and shall be a
sacrificial anode system.
OBJECTIVE
The cathodic protection system objective is to prevent pipeline from corrosion by making it
sufficiently cathodic by supplying current to the pipeline from anodes so that the polarization
potential along the whole pipeline is between -850 to -1200 mv with respect to the Cu-CuSO4
half cell.
SOIL RESISTIVITY SURVEY
Soil Resistivity survey was done by Wenner 4 Pin Method at 1.25 m and 2.5 m pin spacing at
every 500 m along the entire pipeline right of way (ROW). The average resistivity is
estimated to be 52.87 ohm- m and the data is appended at Appendix-Soil Resistivity. There
were very few low resistivity locations where groundbed could be suitably placed.
After acquiring this resistivity data and the approval of preliminary calculations, 4 Pin
method was repeated at the precise groundbed locations however it was revealed that the
resistivities have been changed and resistivities of deeper soil layers would need to be
surveyed that may be less susceptible to the environmental changes. For this purpose Geonics
Model EM34 was used to measure the soil conductivities that were converted to resistivities.
NURICON PETROSERVICES (PTE.) LTD.
4th Floor, Mubarak Manzil, 39 Garden Road, Karachi
Phn : (92-21) 273 5051 ( 4 Lines ) Fax : (92-21) 273 4162
6
E-mail : karachi@nuricon.com
Report for:
Client:
Doc. Title
Project:
BHP BILLITON
NPSL Reference:
PETROCHEM ENGG. & IND. CONSULTANTS
Contract No:
CP SYSTEM OF 6 DIA 28 Km PIPELINE
Zamzama Condensate Pipeline CP System Design for BHP BILLITON
PETROCHEM:07/002
PEC/NU-2006/002
Doc. No.:
Main Report
This method induces electromagnetic current into the soil and measures the induced current,
knowing that the induction is proportional to the conductivities. This data is given at
Appendix-Soil Conductivity/Resistivity.
The analyses of all the acquired data lead to the conclusion that deeper groundbeds would be
required to get the sufficient amount of protection current. It also necessitated the use of
additional anodes than the required by anode weight calculations.
DESIGN CONCEPTS
The system design considerations are:
Pipeline Information
Diameter:
Length:
Wall Thickness:
Coating Type:
Coating Conductance:
Isolation:
CP System Information
Type:
Anodes Material:
Anode Size:
Anode Weight:
Package:
Sacrificial Groundbeds
Zinc
2x2x60 long (50x50x1500 mm)
60 lbs (27.27 kg)
The anodes are to be packaged in 50% hydrated gypsum
(CaSO4) and 50% bentonite clay mixture. Package dimensions
are given in the relevant drawing.
No. of Groundbeds:
Four: A, B, C and D
Anode Columns:
Each groundbed has 6 anode columns and 2 anodes per
column. This is to reduce the installation complexities and
costs since the holes are deeper than the normal for sacrificial
anodes.
Location of Groundbeds: See following table.
7
E-mail : karachi@nuricon.com
Report for:
Client:
Doc. Title
Project:
BHP BILLITON
NPSL Reference:
PETROCHEM ENGG. & IND. CONSULTANTS
Contract No:
CP SYSTEM OF 6 DIA 28 Km PIPELINE
Zamzama Condensate Pipeline CP System Design for BHP BILLITON
PETROCHEM:07/002
PEC/NU-2006/002
Doc. No.:
Main Report
Serial
Groundbed
Identification
1.
0+556
2.
8+375
3.
19+318
4.
27+720
Test Stations:
Serial
Chainage
Location/Remarks
See the following table. Test Stations with only two wires for only
potential monitoring purpose are identified as TS whereas test
stations having four or more wires, intended for potential monitoring
as well as Line Current measuring, are identified as TS/CMP. Test
stations are designed to reduce the risk of vandalism.
Type
Chainage
Identification
1.
2.
Potential Monitoring
2+500
TS
3.
Potential Monitoring
5+000
TS/CMP
4.
Potential Monitoring
7+500
TS
5.
Potential Monitoring
10+000
TS
6.
Potential Monitoring
12+500
TS/CMP
7.
Potential Monitoring
15+000
TS
Remarks
8
E-mail : karachi@nuricon.com
Report for:
Client:
Doc. Title
Project:
BHP BILLITON
NPSL Reference:
PETROCHEM ENGG. & IND. CONSULTANTS
Contract No:
CP SYSTEM OF 6 DIA 28 Km PIPELINE
Zamzama Condensate Pipeline CP System Design for BHP BILLITON
Chainage
Identification
Serial
Type
8.
Potential Monitoring
17+500
TS
9.
Potential Monitoring
20+000
TS
10.
Potential Monitoring
20+950
TS
11.
Potential Monitoring
21+100
TS
12.
Potential Monitoring
23+500
TS/CMP
13.
Potential Monitoring
26+000
TS
14.
Potential Monitoring
27+700
TS
15.
PETROCHEM:07/002
PEC/NU-2006/002
Doc. No.:
Main Report
Remarks
Cased Crossings:
Earthing Electrodes:
Surge Diverters:
Cables:
All the proposed cables would have PVC insulation & sheath
having stranded high purity annealed copper conductor and a
voltage grade of 600/1000. Anode cable s would have 16 mm2
conductors, whereas negative cable would have a 50 mm2
conductor. All cables for test stations and earthing electrodes
would have conductor size of 6 mm2 .
Each anode of a particular groundbed is proposed to have equal
anode-cable lengths to keep the cable resistance and hence the
anode output, uniform.
9
E-mail : karachi@nuricon.com
Report for:
Client:
Doc. Title
Project:
BHP BILLITON
NPSL Reference:
PETROCHEM ENGG. & IND. CONSULTANTS
Contract No:
CP SYSTEM OF 6 DIA 28 Km PIPELINE
Zamzama Condensate Pipeline CP System Design for BHP BILLITON
PETROCHEM:07/002
PEC/NU-2006/002
Doc. No.:
Main Report
BILL OF QUANTITIES
Serial
Description
Unit
Quantity
1a.
Each
24
1b.
Each
12
1c.
Each
12
2.
Package
10
E-mail : karachi@nuricon.com
Report for:
Client:
Doc. Title
Project:
BHP BILLITON
NPSL Reference:
PETROCHEM ENGG. & IND. CONSULTANTS
Contract No:
CP SYSTEM OF 6 DIA 28 Km PIPELINE
Zamzama Condensate Pipeline CP System Design for BHP BILLITON
Serial
Description
PETROCHEM:07/002
PEC/NU-2006/002
Doc. No.:
Main Report
Unit
Quantity
3.
Each
40
4.
Cadweld Mould
Each
5.
Each
10
6.
Each
7.
Each
8.
Each
40
9.
Each
40
10.
Meter
40
11.
Meter
550
12.
Meter
500
13.
Meter
40
14.
Lot
15.
Lump
Sum
16.
Each
11
E-mail : karachi@nuricon.com
EXFS L / EXFS KU
EXFS L200
Installation of EXFS
EXFS L200
Lightning impulse current (10/350 s) current (10/350)
Classfication of lightning current carrying capability acc. to prEN
50164-3
Nominal discharge current (8/20 s) current (8/20)
50 kA
N
100 kA
<= 2.5 kV
<= 1.2 kV
[TU]
II 3 G EEx nC II T4
-20C...+80C
IP 54
ZELM 03 ATEX 3192X
90 mm
63 mm
zinc die casting, plastic
H01N2-D 25 mm2 with cable lug and M10 screw/nut
200 mm
120-230 mm
Ordering information
Type
Part No.
Packing unit
EXFS L200
923 061
1 pcs.
Change in form and technology, with masses, weights and materials we reserve ourselves in the sense of the progress of the technology. The illustrations are noncommittal.
Seite 1 Copyright 2005 DEHN + SHNE GmbH + Co. KG Hans-Dehn-Str. 1 Postfach 1640 D-92306 Neumarkt Tel. 09181 906-0 www.dehn.de info@dehn.de
Appendix-Soil Resistivity
CP of Dia. 6"x28 km
Zamzama-Bhubak Condensate Pipeline
Page 1 of 2
Appendix-Soil Resistivity
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
2.0
0.8
3.2
0.7
0.4
1.2
10.05
40.21
8.80
5.03
15.08
4.71
81.68
3.14
28.27
48.69
47.12
11.00
31.42
4.71
11.31
4.56
6.28
37.70
26.70
28.27
47.12
47.12
62.83
65.35
124.09
115.61
75.71
CP of Dia. 6"x28 km
Zamzama-Bhubak Condensate Pipeline
Remarks
Farm - Proposed Groundbed Location
Farms
- do - do - do - do - do - do - do - do cotton factory
Farms
- do - do Parco bubak outside boundary wall
inside Parco Bubak
inside Parco Bubak
outside Zamzama plant near fencing
June 7,2006
outside Zamzama plant near fencing
Remarks
4.0
4.0
3.5
1
87.96
25.13
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
0.5
1.6
1
0.5
0.9
12.57
40.21
25.13
12.57
22.62
At chainage 7+000
8.375 km near Graveyard (Gullan
Punhwar Goth)
"
"
Near grid station's back
"
"
10-Nov-06
Serial
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Remarks
Zamzama plant grave yard
Chainage 7+000
Corner of Jiven Khan Jamali goath road
100 meter inside from corner
Near grid station
Outside Parco bhubak terminal
Page 2 of 2
APPENDIX:
SOIL CONDUCTIVITY /
RESISTIVITY
CP of Dia. 6"x28 km
Zamzama-Bhubak Condensate Pipeline
5.99
6.17
9.49
15.85
8.07
8.54
13.51
14.08
16.92
47.76
24.33
11.47
9.62
11.75
25.35
16.86
8.28
12.77
8.04
* At all groundbed locations resistivity is lower than 8.54 ohm-m below the depth of 26 m
Page 1 of 1
Equation-1
Rg = sqrt (r/g)
Equation-2
Ed = Ex Cosh ( * x)
Equation-3
Ex = Ed / Cosh ( * x)
Equation-4
Ix = Id * Exp(-a*x)
Equation-5
Equation-6
1/2
Equation-7
Rg = (r/g)
Where:
= Attenuation Constant
Rg = Characteristic Resistance of the pipeline, ohm
r = Unit lineal resistance, ohms/unit length
g = Unit lineal conductance to earth, S/unit length
x = No. of unit lengths (distance, in meters here)
Ed = Potential rise at drain point, v
Id = Current at drain point or Initial point, A
Rso = Open circuit resistance of the finite or isolated pipeline, ohm
Resistivity of steel =
r = * L/A
13.4 ohm-cm
0.134 ohm-m
Equation-8
Where:
= resistivity, ohm-meter
L = Length of pipe or rod, meter
2
A = Crossectional Area of Casing, m
r = Resistance of Casing of Length L
1/r = Conductance along 1 meter of casing/pipe, S
Calculations
System
Pipe OD (m)
Wall Thickness (m)
Average Soil Resistivity along ROW (ohm-m)
2
Crossectional area (m )
Pipeline Resistance (ohm/m)
Specific coating conductance (S/sqm)
Lineal coating conductance (S/m)
Lineal resistance of Pipeline (ohm/m)
Lineal conductance (S/m)
Rg (sqrt(r/g))
x
Rso (ohm)
Zn
0.168
0.006
52.870
0.00325
4.12E-05
1.89E-04
9.98E-05
4.12E-05
9.98E-05
6.42E-05
0.643
8375 m
1.309
Zn
0.168
0.006
52.870
0.00325
4.12E-05
1.89E-04
9.98E-05
4.12E-05
9.98E-05
6.42E-05
0.643
19318 m
0.760
Zn
0.168
0.006
52.870
0.00325
4.12E-05
1.89E-04
9.98E-05
4.12E-05
9.98E-05
6.42E-05
0.643
28000 m
0.679
Zn
0.168
0.006
52.870
0.00325
4.12E-05
1.89E-04
9.98E-05
4.12E-05
9.98E-05
6.42E-05
0.643
28000 m
0.679
Zn
0.168
0.006
52.870
0.00325
4.12E-05
1.89E-04
9.98E-05
4.12E-05
9.98E-05
6.42E-05
0.643
8375 m
1.309
Zn
0.168
0.006
52.870
0.00325
4.12E-05
1.89E-04
9.98E-05
4.12E-05
9.98E-05
6.42E-05
0.643
10943 m
1.061
Zn
0.168
0.006
52.870
0.00325
4.12E-05
1.89E-04
9.98E-05
4.12E-05
9.98E-05
6.42E-05
0.643
19625 m
0.755
Zn
0.168
0.006
52.870
0.00325
4.12E-05
1.89E-04
9.98E-05
4.12E-05
9.98E-05
6.42E-05
0.643
28000 m
0.679
Zn
0.168
0.006
52.870
0.00325
4.12E-05
1.89E-04
9.98E-05
4.12E-05
9.98E-05
6.42E-05
0.643
19318 m
0.760
Zn
0.168
0.006
52.870
0.00325
4.12E-05
1.89E-04
9.98E-05
4.12E-05
9.98E-05
6.42E-05
0.643
10943 m
1.061
Zn
0.168
0.006
52.870
0.00325
4.12E-05
1.89E-04
9.98E-05
4.12E-05
9.98E-05
6.42E-05
0.643
8682 m
1.271
Zn
0.168
0.006
52.870
0.00325
4.12E-05
1.89E-04
9.98E-05
4.12E-05
9.98E-05
6.42E-05
0.643
28000 m
0.679
Zn
0.168
0.006
52.870
0.00325
4.12E-05
1.89E-04
9.98E-05
4.12E-05
9.98E-05
6.42E-05
0.643
19625 m
0.755
Zn
0.168
0.006
52.870
0.00325
4.12E-05
1.89E-04
9.98E-05
4.12E-05
9.98E-05
6.42E-05
0.643
8682 m
1.271
8.54
3
0.01
6
6
0
0.616
8.54
3
0.01
6
6
0
0.616
8.54
3
0.01
6
6
0
0.616
8.54
3
0.01
6
6
0
0.616
8.54
3
0.01
6
6
0
0.616
8.54
3
0.01
6
6
0
0.616
8.54
3
0.01
6
6
0
0.616
8.54
3
0.01
6
6
0
0.616
8.54
3
0.01
6
6
0
0.616
8.54
3
0.01
6
6
0
0.616
8.54
3
0.01
6
6
0
0.616
8.54
3
0.01
6
6
0
0.616
8.54
3
0.01
6
6
0
0.616
8.54
3
0.01
6
6
0
0.616
0.28 v
1.10 v
0.60 v
0.00 v
B-D
0.36 A
0.62 A
0.26 v
1.10 v
0.60 v
0.00 v
C
0.39 A
0.28 v
1.10 v
0.60 v
0.00 v
C-A
0.36 A
0.32 v
1.10 v
0.60 v
0.00 v
C-B
0.30 A
0.34 v
1.10 v
0.60 v
0.00 v
C-D
0.27 A
0.63 A
0.26 v
1.10 v
0.60 v
0.00 v
D-A
0.39 A
0.28 v
1.10 v
0.60 v
0.00 v
D-B
0.36 A
0.145 v
0.10 A
0.085 v
0.06 A
0.952 v
0.148 v
0.11 A
0.252 v
0.15 A
0.291 v
0.15 A
0.085 v
0.06 A
0.698 v
0.145 v
0.10 A
0.34 v
1.10 v
0.60 v
0.00 v
D-C
0.27 A
0.39 A
2.03 A
0.291 v
0.15 A
0.052
27.27
0.0840
0.8
35.2
0.052
27.27
0.0840
0.8
35.0
Groundbed Resistance
Soil resistivity (ohm-m)
Anode/bfill length (m)
Anode diameter after 80% consumed ( m)
Annode spacing (m)
No. of anodes
Internal resistance (ohm)
Groundbed resistance (ohm)
0.052
27.27
0.0840
0.8
35.0
0.032
27.27
0.0840
0.8
57.0
Current Requirement
Room Temp. Current Density (A/sqm)
0.025
Current adjustment for temp. (A/sqm/C)
0.001
Current Density at 40 Celsius (A/sqm)
0.040
Initial Coating Breakdown
0.05%
Yearly increase in Coating Breakdown
0.02%
Coating Breakdown after 20 years
0.55%
Current density for coated pipe after 25 years (A/sqm) 0.00022
Initial Current Density for coated pipe (A/sqm) 0.00002
Average Current Density for coated pipe (A/sqm) 0.00012
Pipe OD (m)
0.168
Pipeline length (m) 30,000
Pipeline area (sqm) 15,860
Required current based on average density (A)
1.90
Anode Requirement (Zn)
Anode consumption (kg/A-y)
Utilization factor
Required current output (A)
Desired minimum life (y)
Required anode metal weight (kg)
Weight of one anode
Required anodes based on weight (ea)
Required No. of anodes based on current output
Required No. of Groundbeds
Proposed No. of anodes (ea)
Recommended No. of groundbeds (ea)
11.90
0.80
1.90
25.00
707.73
27.27
26.00
40.00
4
48
4
APPENDIX: DRAWINGS
Insulating Flange
Near
Graveyard
8375
Groundbed
See Drg. No.
SVGB-01 for
details.
Pchem:07/002
N.T.S.
REF:
SCALE:
Rev No:
DESIGNED BY:
Rev. Dt:
MZT
Drawn by:
mzt
Nov 6, 2006
CP-LAY-01
8682
Parco
Boundary
Wall
Sheet No: 1 of 1
APPROVED BY:
MZT
SMZ
Within or outside
the wall of PARCO
Terminal
CHECKED BY:
BHP BILLITON
DATE:
HONOR:
NURICON PETROSERVICES (PTE.) LTD.
PETROCHEM
Groundbed
See Drg. No.
SVGB-01 for
details.
PROJECT:
TITLE:
CLIENT:
Current Measuring
Test Station
See Drg. No. CMTS-01
for details.
10943
Pipeline
Insulating Flange
50x50x1500 Zn Anode
Native Backfill
Bore hole
50x50x1500 Zn Anode
Anode Cable
Packaged Backfill
PACKAGE
DETAIL
Cables in the
trench to AJB
Di = Inactive Depth
NGL
Pipeline
Anode
Cables
SCALE:
N.T.S.
Pchem:07/002
Rev No:
DESIGNED BY:
Rev. Dt:
MZT
mzt
Nov 06, 2006
Drawn by:
SVGB-LAY-01
REF:
DRAWING NO:
PROJECT:
DATE:
6000
Sheet No: 1 of 1
APPROVED BY:
CHECKED BY:
BHP BILLITON
6000
HONOR:
NURICON PETROSERVICES (PTE.) LTD.
TITLE: Typical Shallow Vertical Groundbed Details
CLIENT:
AJB
PETROCHEM
Negative
Cable from
AJB
NOTE
Anode
Column
6000
Anode
Junction
Box
MZT
SMZ
N.T.S.
Pchem:07/002
SCALE:
Rev No:
DESIGNED BY:
Rev. Dt:
MZT
mzt
Nov 6, 2006
Drawn by:
TYP-AJB-01
REF:
DRAWING NO:
PROJECT:
DATE:
Sheet No: 1 of 1
APPROVED BY:
CHECKED BY:
PETROCHEM
CLIENT:
MZT
SMZ
Bore hole
To Insulating Joint
NGL
Native Backfill
Electrode Cables
Packaged Backfill
BHP BILLITON
N.T.S.
Rev No:
DESIGNED BY:
Rev. Dt:
MZT
Drawn by:
Pchem:07/002
SCALE:
REF:
EE-01
DATE:
DRAWING NO:
MZT
Sheet No: 1 of 1
APPROVED BY:
CHECKED BY:
Typical Burial Detail for Pair of Earthing Electrodes & their Cable Connections to Insulating Flanges
HONOR:
NURICON PETROSERVICES (PTE.) LTD.
PETROCHEM
PROJECT:
TITLE:
CLIENT:
MZT
SMZ
HONOR:
NURICON PETROSERVICES (PTE.) LTD.
PETROCHEM
N.T.S.
Pchem:07/002
SCALE:
Rev No:
DESIGNED BY:
Rev. Dt:
MZT
mzt
Nov 28 ,2006
Drawn by:
TYP-CCON-01
REF:
DRAWING NO:
PROJECT:
Sheet No: 1 of 1
APPROVED BY:
CHECKED BY:
BHP BILLITON
DATE:
CLIENT:
MZT
SMZ
Pipeline
Detail AA
Cadweld
Concrete Block
NGL
See detail B
on Sheet 2
N.T.S.
Rev No:
DESIGNED BY:
MZT
Rev. Dt:
Drawn by:
Pchem:07/002
TP-01
REF:
DRAWING NO:
PROJECT:
DATE:
SCALE:
Pipeline
mzt
Sheet No: 1 of 2
APPROVED BY:
CHECKED BY:
PETROCHEM
CLIENT:
Cadweld
Cable
1m x 1m x 1m Concrete Block
Tinned Bush
MZT
SMZ
DETAIL B
Test Cable
Cable Strands
Cable Insulation
N.T.S.
Rev No:
DESIGNED BY:
MZT
Rev. Dt:
Drawn by:
Pchem:07/002
SCALE:
TP-01
REF:
DRAWING NO:
PROJECT:
DATE:
mzt
Sheet No: 2 of 2
APPROVED BY:
CHECKED BY:
PETROCHEM
CLIENT:
Tinned Bush
MZT
SMZ
N.T.S.
Rev No:
DESIGNED BY:
MZT
Rev. Dt:
Drawn by:
Pchem:07/002
SCALE:
CT-01
REF:
DRAWING NO:
PROJECT:
DATE:
mzt
Sheet No: 1 of 1
APPROVED BY:
CHECKED BY:
PETROCHEM
CLIENT:
Sand
Cables
MZT
SMZ
Warning Tape
NGL
Pchem:07/002
N.T.S.
SCALE:
Rev No:
DESIGNED BY:
Rev. Dt:
MZT
Drawn by:
CMTS-01
REF:
DRAWING NO:
DATE:
mzt
Sheet No: 1 of 1
APPROVED BY:
CHECKED BY:
BHP BILLITON
HONOR:
NURICON PETROSERVICES (PTE.) LTD.
PETROCHEM
PROJECT:
TITLE:
CLIENT:
MZT
SMZ