Вы находитесь на странице: 1из 225

373.167.1:811.161.

1
81.2 7
69

69

. .
. 14 / . . . . : , 2011. 224 . ( ).
ISBN 978-5-699-52663-5
, , . .
4 .
.
, .
,
,
.
373.167.1:811.161.1
81.2 7



14
.
.
.
.

29.09.2011. 84x1081/16.
. . . . 23,52.

ISBN 978-5-699-52663-5

.., 2011
, 2011


!

, , .
,
.
: 1-
, 2- , 3- 4- . ,
.
-
.
,
-
, . ,
. , , .
, .

.

1. .

______________ :
_______ , _______ _______ ,
, .
2. .
.

____________
_______________
______
___________________________
3. : , , , , , , .

_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
4

4. ,
. , , .

.
. ,
.
(. ).
5. .

_____________________________ _____________________________.
____________________________________.
______________________________.
________________________________.
_______________________________.

6. .

..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,


..., ..., ..., ...
7. .

..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...


5

8. ,
, , .

- . ,
. .
. .
. , .
(, )

9. .1

10
___________________________________________________
6 _________________________.
____________________________
, , 2 1.

10. .

... , , , ..., , , , ,
, , ..., , , , ..., , , ...
, ..., , , , ..., , ..., ,
, , , ..., , , ..., , ...,
1

.
6

11. , , , , 2 .

, , , , , , , ,
, , , , , ,
, , , , , , , ,
, , , , , ,
, , , , , , , .
12. , , , , 2 , ; , , , , 1 ,
.

.
, , .
. .
, .
, .
, .


1. ,
.

(, ), (, ), (, ), (, ), (, ), (, ) (, ),
(, ), (, ), (, ), (, ), (, ).
2. , ,
, .

_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
3. , , .
?

_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
8

4. .

5. . ,
. .

___________________________________________________

__________________________________________________
_______________________________________________

______________________________________________

__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
9

6. . .

______________________________

________________________________

_______________________________
_____________________________
____________________________________
: , , , , .
.

7. .

_______________________________ .
____________________
__________________,
_____________________________________
_________________________ .
,
______________________________.
?
? ?
10

8. . , .

' ,
. ,
.

' .
' , .

' ,
.

' , .
.
, 1 . , .

_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
11

9. .

(, ), (, ), (, ),
(, ), (, ), (, ), (, ),
(, ), (, ), (, ), (, ),
(, ),
(, ),
(, ),
(, ), (, ), (, ) (, ),
(, ), (, ), (, ), (, ),
(, ), (, ), (, ), (, ),
(, ), (, ), (, ), (, ).
10. . , .

(, )
(, ) . (, )
(, )

.
(, ) , (, ), (, )
, : -,
. (, ):
(, ) (, );
(, ) (, );
(, ). (, )
. -
(, ). (, ) .

,
1. .

,
_________.

2. , .

, , , , , ,
, , , , , ,
, , , , , ,
, , , , , , ,
, , , .
3. .

, , , ,
, , , , ,
, , , , ,
, , , , ,
, , , , , ,
, , , .
13

4. , ,
. .

...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
5. , .

_____, _____,
_____, _____, _____,
_____, _____,
_____, _____ ,
_____ , _____ , _____ , _____.
14

6. .
? , .

' .
' .
' .
' .
' , .
' , .
' .
' .
7. . .
.




1.


,

.

, .

_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
1

,
, .
15

8. . , .

, ,
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
, ,
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
9. .

, , , .
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
16

10. .

, , , , ;
, , , , ;
,
;

, , , , ;
, , , , ;
, , , , 1.
11. .


... . ... .
... . ....

,
1. .

, _________.
.

2. , .

, , , , ,
, , , , ,
, , , , ,
, , , , , ,
, , , .

3. .

, , , , ,
, , , , ,
, , , , , , , , , ,
, , , , ,
, , .
18

4. , .

_____ , ______ ,
_______ ______, ______,
______ , ______ , ______, ______ , ______
, ______ , ______ ,
______, ______.
5. , .

... .
.... ... ....
... . ...
. . ...
.
....
....
.
6. . ,
, 2 .

...
,
,
, ,
... .
19

, ,
...
...,
,
.
. .

_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
7. , ,
. .

...
...

...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...
20

8. .
? , .

' , .
' .
' .
' .
' .
9. . , .

, ,
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
, ,
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
21

10. .

, , , .
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
11. .

... , ..., ...


, ... , ... , ...
, ..., ... ,
..., ..., ...,
... ..., ..., ...,
... , ..., ....

,
1. .

, _________.
.

2. , .

, , , , , ,
, , , , ,
, , , , , ,
, 1, , , .
3. .

.
,
,
,
,
, , , , , ,
, , , , ,
..., , , ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ....
1

.
23

. ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,


..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
...,
...,
...,
...,
...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...
4. , .

_____ , _____,
_____ , _____ ,
_____,

_____,

_____,

_____,
_____
,
_____ , _____ ,
_____.
5. , .

.... ... .
... .... ... .
- ... .
... .
... . ...
, . ...
.

24

6. .
? , .
.

' ... 1 .
' ... .
' ... .
' ... ....
7. . , .

, ,
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
, ,
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________

.
25

8. . .

-!

!
, .
()

9. , ,
. .

...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
...

26

10. .

, , , .
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
11. .

;
1 : ,
,
.
,
2

.
. .


,

.
. .
1

.
.
2

27

,
1. .

, _________________.

2. . , .

3. , .

, , , ,
, , , , ,
, ..., , ...,
..., , , ..., ,
..., ..., ..., ..., ....

28

4. , .

_____, _____ ,

_____,

_____,
_____, _____ ,
_____
_____,

_____,
_____ , _____, _____
.
5. . , .

... .
....
... .
.... ...
....
.... ...
, ....
.... ...
. ...,
...
6. . ?
, .

' .
'
.

' .
' .
' .
29

7. . , .

, ...
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
, ...
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
8. .

, , , .
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
30

9. , ,
. .

...
...
...

...
...
...
...
...
...

...
...
...
10. , .


. .
,
.
.
. . !

1. .


, ,
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________.

2. .

..., ...,
..., ...,
..., ...,
..., ...,
....

32

...,
...,
...,
...,

3. . .

' () ... , .

' () ... .
' () ... .

' () ..., .

' () ... .
4.

() () .
() . ()
.
() .
() .... () () . ()
.
5. .

... ..., ..., ...,


..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ... , ... , , ..., ... .




1. .

____________,
.

2. .
.

. ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,


..., ..., ..., ..., ......, ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ....
. ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ......, ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
....

34

3. . .

. ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,


..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ....
. ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ....
4. .
.

. ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,


..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ....
. ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ....

35

5. .
.

. ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,


..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ....
. ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., , ..., ..., ...,
....
6. .
.

. ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,


..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
....
. ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ....

36

7. . .

..., ..., ...,


..., ..., ... ,
..., ..., ...,
... , ..., ...,
... , .
8. , .
. ?

37

9. , . .

. .
.

- . .
.
. 6 . . . , .
, .
. , ,
.



1. .

, , __________________
_______________ ______________________________
__________________________________________________.

2. . , , ?

, , , , , ,
, , , , ,
, , , , ,
, , .
3. . ?

39

4. , .

..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., , ..., ..., ..., ..., ,
..., ..., ..., ...,
..., ....
5.
.

...

...

...

...

...

. ...

...

...

...

...

40

6. . .

. ... .
... . .... ... ...
. ... ... .
.... ... ...
... ....
. ... ...
... ... ....
...
.... ... ...
... . ... , ...
. ......
... ....
7. , .
,
.

..., , ..., ....


..., ..., ..., ....
..., ..., ..., ....
..., ..., ..., ... .
..., ..., ..., ....
..., ..., ..., ....
..., ..., , .
41

8. . ,
.


.
, !
, ?
?
.
:
- ,
:
.
. . ...

,
,
,

. . ...

... :
, , ;
, , ,
.
,
,
42

,
,
,
.
. .

...... .

... ,
...,
...,
...: ... !
, , ?
, !
,
.
. .




1. .

__________
________________________________.
____
________________________________.

____________________________ _______________
________________________________.

2.
. , ; .

________________,

________________,

_______________,

_______________,

_______________,

_________________,

__________________,

________________.

44

3. .


, ___________________________
___________________.

4. . .

:
(, ) _____________________ ,
(, ) ___________________ ,
(, )
(, )

____________________ ,
__________________ ,

(, ) _____________________ ,
(, ) __________________ ,
(, ) _____________________ ,
(, )

___________________ ,

(, ) ____________________ ,
(, )

___________________ .

45

5. . -.


_____________________.
_______________.
________________ .
-: , , .

6. .

. ..., ...,
...,
, ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ... .
. ..., ...,
..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ....


1. .

____________________________.

___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________ .

2. , . .

(), (),
(), (), (), (),
(),
(), (), (),
(), (), (), (), (), (), (), ()
.
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
47

_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________

,
?, ?
1. .

, ?,
?, _____________________________.

2. , ?, ?

, , , , ,
, , , , , , , , , ,
, , , , , , , , , , .
3. . ,
.

, , , , ,
, , , , , ,
.
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
49

_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
4. . , ?, ?

,
?, ?,
?, ?
1. .

, ?,
?, ?, ?, _____________
_______________________________________________.

2. , ?, ?,
?, ?

, , , , , ,
, , , , , ,
, , , , ,
, , , , ,
, , , , ,
, , , , , ,
.
3. . , ?, ?, ?, ?

, , , , .
51

_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
, , , , .
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
, , , , , .
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
, , , , .
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________

,
?,
?
1. .

, ?, ?, ________________
________________________________________________.

2. , ?,
?

, , , , ,
, , , , , ,
, , , , ,
, , , , ,
.
3. ,
?, ?, ?

. - , .
.
.
53

, ...
. ,
-
,

. , ,
,
, , .
: , , .


1. :
________________________________.

2. .

3. .

4. . .

, , , , , , , ,
, , , .
55

5. .
, , , , , , ,
.
.
2

6. .

7. :
, .
56

8. . , .
, , , , , .

.
9.
. .
......... _____ . .
...... ............ _____ .
...... ... _____ .
............ _____ .
.
10. . .
... _____ . .
... _____ . .
... _____ . .
...... _____ . .
...... _____. .
... _____. .
57

11. 10,
.

12. : , , , .
.

13.
.

.
14. : , , , .

.

1. :
__________________.
______________________________________.
2. .
) , , , _____________________.
, .
) , , , , ___________.
, , :

) , , , ________________.
, ,
.

) , , , ___________________.
, .

.
59

3. .
.
, , , .
, , .
, :

4. .
.

) .
.

) .
.

5. .
.
.
.
.
) , ;
) , ,
:
__________________________
60

6. ,
.
________________ .
_________________. _________________,
_________________.
: , , , .
7. . .
, , , , , ,
, , , , , , ,
, , , , , , .
8.
2 .

_________,

_________,

_________, _________, _________,


_________, _________, _________,
_________, _________, _________,
_________.


1. :
6 ____________________________.

2. .
.

) .
:

.
3. , .
........., ......, ......, ...... .
4. .
, , ,
, , , , , .
,
.
5. .
. . . .
.
62

, , , , .
:
) ,
.

) ,
.

6. , .
____ , ____
____ , ____
____ , ____
____ , ____
7. .
. . . .
,
2 .

1. :

_______________, __________________________.

2. .
.

.
.

.
3. . .
_______________, _______________, ________________, ________________,
_______________.
: , , , , .
,
.
64

4. .
, , , .
,
.
5. .
..., ..., ..., ....

, .
6. . .


, .
7. , : , , .
_________________
___________________
___________________.
, .
65

8. .
...
...
...

...
...
...

,
.
9. ,
.







1. :
... ..., ... ...,
... ... , , .

2. .
..., ... .
..., ... ....
3. 2 .
___________ ___________
. ____________
. ____________.
.
4. .
...
... ...,
...
...,
....

... .
...-
... .
. .
67

5. ( 4) .

,
.
6. : , ,
, , .
______________, ______________, _______________, _______________, _____________.
7. . .
:
...
...

____________
_____________
_____________
_____________

... _____________
... _____________
______________

8. , :
, , , , , .
______________ .
_________________. ________________
. ______________.
______________, .
______________.


, ,
1. :
, , ___________________.

2. .
:
_______________
______________
______________
_________________

_____________
______________
______________
________________
_______________

.
3. : , , , , , , .
_____________, ____________ , ____________
, ______________________ , ______________________
, ____________________ , _____________ .
4. : , , .
__________,
______________ . ____________.

1. :
__________________________.

2. .
:
_______________
______________

_________________
_______________
_______________

.
3. .
... , ..., ...,
..., ..., ... , ... ,
... , ... , ... .
, .

70

4. . , .
..., ...,
..., ....

...,

...,

...,

, . ,
-.

.
5. . , .
- ..., ... . ...
, ... .



1. :

, , ..., ... .

2. .
: , , , , ,
, , .
____________________, ___________________,
____________________, ____________________ ,
____________________ , ____________________ ,
____________________ , ____________________ .
.
3. .
, .
.
. .
.
.

72

, .
4. , .
..., ..., ... ,
..., ...,
..., ..., ... , ...
.
5. 4.



1. :

, ________________
.

2. .
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ....
.
3. 2 .

.
4.
.
...
...
...
...

74

5. 2.
_________________
.
___________________ .

___________________. __________________
.
6.
.

.
7. , , .

()

_________________
() __________________ . () ________________________
. ()
_________________________, .
75

8. . .

__________________ __________________
_______________. ________________
__________________ ,
_________________.
9. : , , ,
, .
_____________ ________________
. _________________
, ____________________ .
__________________ .



1. :
________________
, , _________________ .

2.
.
_______________
_______________
__________________
____________

________________
______________
_____________
_____________

3. .
()

()

_________________
_________________

________________
________________

()
__________________
_____________
.
77

4. . .
(______________) ..., (_____________)
..., (________________) ... , (_______________) ..., (_________________)
..., (___________________) ...,
(__________________) ..., (__________________)
..., (_________________) ... .
.
5. . .

(___________________)
...,

(___________________) ..., (__________________)


..., (_________________) ...,
(_______________) ..., (________________)
..., (_________________) ...,
(___________________) ..., (__________________)
....
.
6. .

,
.
, ,
, ?
. .

. .

78

7.
.

... (___________________),
... (_______________), ... (______________),
... (_______________), ...
(_________________), ... (_________________),
... (_________________).
8. , .
, , , , , , , , , .

2.

9. .



.

,
,
?
. .
79

. .

10. . .
.
... , .

... ... .

... ....

... , .

..., ... .

11. . . .
..., ... ,
... . ... ... , ...
80

. ...
.

12. . .
.
, ... .

, ... .

... ... .

..., ....

..., .

..., .

81

13. .
...
,
...
, ...
. .
.

14. . .
... ... .
... , ... . ... .
... .
... . ... .
, ....
.


1. :
_________________, _________________ , _________________.
2. .
, , , , , , , , , , , ,
, , .
.
.

3. 2
2 .
. .
?
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________

. .
?
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
83

4. .
:
______________
____________
_______________
_____________
_________________
_______________

_______________
________________
_______________
______________
______________
_____________

.
5. 3 .
, , , , , , , , , , , .

_______________

_______________

_______________

_______________

_______________

_______________

_______________

_______________

_______________

_______________

_______________

_______________

6. 2 .
, , , , , , ,
.

_______________

_______________

_______________

_______________

_______________

_______________

_______________

_______________
84

7.
6.
______________, ______________,
______________, ______________.
8. , , .
() ____________, () __________
, () ______________, () _______________, () _______________,
() ___________, () ___________,
() __________, () __________.
. , .
9. : , , , .
_____________ .
___________. ______________. ,
_____________, .


1. :
_____________, _________________, _________________ .

2. . .
-
, : , , .

3.

86

4. .
. , . , . . .
.

5. .

.
.

6. , (),
.

7.
.

____________________________________
____________________________
87

__________________________________________
_________________________________
__________________________________

8. :
, , , , , .

9. .
.
.
.
.

10. , 9.
: . .

88

11. .
. . , . . ______________________
-, , ___________________
, , _________________
, , _____________________
, , ___________________
, , __________________
, , ______________________________
, , _______________
: , , , , , , , .
12. 11 . .

1. :
_________________,
_________________
? _________________, ? ? _________________?

2. .
(____________________) .
(____________________) . (____________________) .
.
3. 2 +
.

4. 2 + .

90

5. .
, . .
.

.
: ( ?) .

6. .
: ? , ?

?
?
?
?
?

, ___________________________________
, __________________________________
, ___________________________________
, __________________________________
, _____________________________________

7. 2 (
?) ( ?) 2 .
.
. ,
, (. . ).

_______________
_______________


_______________
_______________
91

8. .
, .
, , ; , , ; , , ;
, , ; , , ; , , .
.

_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________

_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________

_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________

9. , .
: ( ?)

(__________________) __________________
(_________________) ____________________
(_________________) ___________________
(_________________) ___________________

.
10. . .
! . . .

_______________
_______________


_______________
_______________
92


_______________
_______________

11. . .
() _______________
. () ___________________ .
() ______________ .
.
12. 11 .
: .

, .
13. . .
. . ,
. . , .


1. :
____________,
? ? _________________?
_________________?

2. .
... ,
,
,
...
. . ...

.

3. , .
:
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
___________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________

94

4. .
() _____________________ , ()
_____________________ , () __________________
, () __________________ , ()
__________________ , () _________________ .
, .
5. 2 .
. . .
.
. .

_____________________
_____________________
_____________________

_____________________
_____________________
_____________________

6. .

.
95

7.
. .
: , , , ,

_________________________________________________
________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
__________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
8. , (. ).
?
.

?
.

?
.

?
.

___________,
___________,
___________,
___________,

__________,
__________,
__________,
__________,

___________
___________
___________
___________

9. .
_________, _________, _________,
___________________, ___________________.

96

10. . .

. . .
. .

.
11. ,
.
_________________
_________________ .
_________________ _________________ .
: , , ,
.

,

1. .
_______________________ .

2. .
. .
, .
,
.
3. , .
__________________ , __________________
, _______________ , ________________
, __________________ , _________________
, __________________ , _________________
, _________________ , _______________
.
.

98

4. . ,
.
() () , () () ,
() () , () () , ()
() .

5. .
_____________ .
______________ . _____________ , . ______________
_________________
. ________________ , ______________ .
.



1. :

_______________________________ .
, _____________, ______________ .
2. .
: ,
_________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
______________________________________________
.
3. .
, , , , , .
:
, .

________________________
________________________


________________________
________________________

.
100

4. .

. .
, . .
.

________________________
________________________

________________________
________________________

5. , : , , , , , .
_______________, _______________,
____________________ , ____________________ ,
_________________ , _________________.
.
6. .
.

. . . : !
!
.



1. :
_________________
, _________________.

2. .
.
, . , .
.
U ______________________________________________
_____________________________________________
U _______________________________________________
.
3. .
... ____________________________________________
... _________________________________________
... __________________________________________
... __________________________________________
... () __________________________________
102

... () __________________________________
... () ________________________________
... __________________________________________
... ___________________________________________
... ____________________________________________
... ___________________________________________
... __________________________________________
... ____________________________________________
... ___________________________________________
... _____________________________________________
.
4. .
, , , , , , ,
, , , , .

________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________

________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________

5. .
..., ..., ...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ..., ...
, ..., ...,
..., ..., ...,
103

..., ...,
..., ....
.
6. .
... ___________________________________________
... ____________________________________________
... () _________________________________
... __________________________________________
... () ______________________________
... () ______________________________
... () ____________________________
... __________________________________________
... ___________________________________________
.
7. .
... ... ....
... ... ... .

.

104

8. . . .
... ... .
(_______________________________)
... , ....
(_______________________________)
... ....
(_____________________)
..., ....
(_______________________________)
..., ....
(_______________________________)
..., ....
(_______________________________)
9. .
... ... ....
... . ...
, . ... ...: ...
... ....
) .
) .

.

1. :
_____________
.
2. .
1147 .
. .
) , ,
.
) , ,
.

) : ?

3. .
___________. ____________.
____________. ____________.
106

) :
;
, .
) .

4. .
. .
.
.
) .
: ( ?) .

) .
() ____________, (?) ____________,
() ____________, (?) ____________,
(?) ____________.
5. .
1. ! 2.
. ? 3. . 4. !
.
107

) ,
. ____________________
) .
) ,
( ).

___________________________________________________
) ,
. _________________________________
6. .
)
)
)
)

, .


1. :
_________________________________,
, __________________
.
_____________________________________,
_________________________.
2. . .
, , , .
, , , , .
, , , .

, .
3. .
.
.

.
. .
109

5. .



.
6. .
? ________________________________________
? ________________________________________
? _____________________________________
? _________________________________
? ______________________________
-.
7.
-. , .
: . ,
.
110

-.
8. .
.
. . .
. .
. .
. .

, .
9. , .
. . .
. . . . .
111

,
.

10. . .
_______________ . _______________ .
. _______________
.
.
11.
.

________________________
. ___________ . . ________________
.
, ?

. .
1.

__________________________, __________________________.

2.

.
. .
C , .
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
, __________________________.
3.

. .

, , , , .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.

___________,
__________________.
113

5.

) , , , .
) .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
, ______________________________.

6.

. , .

. .
. .
____________ .

7.

, , , , . ,
, , . , , , ,
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________


1.

, ____________

_____________ ______________ .

, _____________
_________________________.
:
? ___________________________________
? ____________________________
? _________________________________.

2.

. . , , , . .
.
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
115

3.

, .

________________________ .
__________________________________.
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.

- _____________________. _____________________ . ______________


. ___________________ , ,
.
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________


1.

, ________________________, ,
_______________, , _______________,
, , _____________ ____________ .

116

2.

.
, , .

, , .
, , . ,
, .
.

3.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
117

4.

________________________
__________________. _____________
______________________________
_____________________. _________________ .
: , , , ,
.

.

1.

, ________________ _________
__________________, _________________________.
2.

. .


_________________
_________________
________________
_________________

3.


___________________
_________________
___________________
_________________

______________________,
______________________ .
118

4.

.
.

) , , ,

____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________

) , , ,

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________


1.

______________________________.
__________________________________
_______________________.
_________________________.
2.

.
.

, , , , , .
3.

. .

......
......

______
______
119

......
.........

______
______

......-......... ______
4.

5.

......
......
......
......

______
______
______
______

.........

______

, .

, , , , , , ,

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
6.

, , , , , ,
) , :

________________________________________________________________________
) , :

________________________________________________________________________
) , :

________________________________________________________________________
120

7.

, , . .

, , , , ,

____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________

.

1.

___________________,
_____________________.
________________________________.
______________________
_______________________.
2.

, , ,

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
.
3.

, , ,

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
.
121

4.

. ,
.

. .
. .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
.
5.

, , , , . ,
, , .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
.
6.

. / .

, , , .
, , , .
, , .
, , , .
, .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

1.

__________________________ _________________________
______________________________________.
.

2.

) , , , ,
_____________________________________________________________ .
) , , , ________________
_______________________________________________________________ .
) , , , ______________
_______________________________________________________________ .
) , , , ___________________
_____________________________________________________________ .
, .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
, .
123

3.

,
_______________________
___________________
, .
4.

, / .

, , , , , ,
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5.


_____________
____________

_____________
____________
____________

.
6.

.
.

__________________________ ,
__________________________.
_________________, __________________.
____________________________
________________________.
: , , , , , .
124



1.


____________________ ____________________.

2.

. .

. , . ? ,
. !
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
.

3.

____________

____________

________________

______________

_____________

________________

_______________

.
125

4.

() _______________________ . () ___________________ .
() ______________________
() ______________________.
.



1.

____________________
________________
.
_________________,
_____________________ _______________ .

2.

, . .

_____________

______________

_____________

___________

__________

_____________

______________

_________________

_____________

_______________

__________

_________________
126

3.

.
.

... (______________).
... (______________) .
... (______________) .
... (______________) ...
(____________) . , ... (___________). ... (__________
________) ... (______________), .
.


1.

_____________________
, _______________, _______________
________________________.

2.

_________________

_______________

_______________

________________

________________

_____________

________________

_______________

_______________

______________

.
127

3.

. , .

, , .
, , .
, , , .
, , , .
, , , .
4.

, .

__________ ...

__________ ...

__________ ...

__________ ...

__________ ...

__________ ...

__________ ...

__________ ...

. .
5.

. .

...... ______________________, ______________________.


...... ______________________, ______________________.
...... ______________________, ______________________.
...... ______________________, ______________________.
.
6.

.
.

,
... ... .... _______________________

________________________________________________________________________
128

... ... ....

__________________

________________________________________________________________________
... .____________________

________________________________________________________________________
. .


1.

, - ,
______________________________________.
, - , ____
______________________________________.
, - ,
, _______________________________.

2.

. ?



.
,
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
129

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3.

. .

.
- . .
. .
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.



,

. .
130

5.

.
.

_______________
_______________
__________
_______________
6.

, 5.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

,

1.

________________________________. ,
, _________________________________. _____________________
______________________________________.

131

2.

. .

,


.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3.

. :
?! , .

) !
____________________, ____________________
) , !
____________________, ____________________
) .
____________________, ____________________

132


1.

_______________________ .
_______________________ ,
, ____________________
____________________________________.

2.

, , ,
, , , , ,
, , ,
, ,
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3.

2.

(?) ________________________________________
(?)

________________________________________

(?) _____________________________________________
(?) ___________________________________________
133

4.

. ( ).

. .
.
. .
.
(?) , __________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

1.

____________________,

___________________________.
_______________
___________________. _______________________________________.

134

2.


. . .
.
.
.
.

(?) ______________, (?)

________________________, (?) ___________________,

(?)__________________ , ___________________________

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3.

. .

.
. .

135

.
1.

__________________ () .
2.

. .

, , .
, , .
, , .
, , .
3.

. , .

.
___________________.

___________________. ______________________
.
: , , .
.
136

4.

1) , , , ;
2) , , , ;
3) , , , ;
4) , , .
:

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5.

________________________________________________ ,

________________________________________________ ,

_________________________________________________ ,

________________________________________________ .

.
6.

. ,
- . ,
.
.
.
:

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
137



1.

____________________
. ___________
_____________ .
2.

, .

(?) () __________________________________
( ?) () _______________________
(?) () _________________________________
( ?) () _____________________
(?) () ________________________

,
,
,
,
.

.
3.

2 .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.

.
. .

( ?) (?) .
(_____________________) (___________
________________) . (_______________________)
(________________) .
138

(____________________) (_________) .
(_________________) (_________) .
5.

, . .

____
____
____.

____ ____.
____ ____
____
____.

, .

,


1.

___________________ .

2.

. .
, .
, .
139

3.

________________ , ________________ ,

_______________________
,

______________ , _________________ ,
________________ , ________________ ,
______________________ , ___________________
.
.

4.

. , .

() () , () () ,
() () , () () , ()
() .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5.

, .

_______ . _______ . _______ . _______ ________ . ________ ,


_______ _______ .
.
140


1.

_________________,
____________________
_____________________ .

2.

-, -, -, -
.

_________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________

3.

. .

____ ____
. ____ ____
. ____ _____.
_____ _____ .
_____ _____ .

141

4.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

5.

_________________,
_________________
_________________ .

6.

-, -, - .

__________________________________________________
_________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

142

7.

. .

_________. ____
___. _______ c_______
___.
, _____ ____,
______ ______ _____.

8.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
.



1.

[], [], [], []


, ____________________________.

_____________________ ,
________________________________________________________.
143

2.

..., ..., (?) _______________________, (?)


______________________, (?) ___________________,
(?) ___________________________.
.

3.

. , , .

... . ....
... . , -
.... - ....
... . ...
. , ... ...!
.

4.

. .

, , ; , ; , , ; , , ; ,
, ; , , .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
.
144



1.

_______________________,
/ _________
__________________ .
________________________.

2.

, .

() , () , ()
, ()
() , () () ,
() () .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
, .
3.

. .

_____ _____ .
_____ _____ . _____ . _____ , ______. ______ _____ _____
, _____ _____ .
_____ ______ . ______ . _____
145

_____ _____ . _____


_____, _____
_____ .
, .
4.

, .

() () () .
() , () ()
() . () .
() , () () () ()
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

, .


1.

___________
_____________________, , __________________________, , , .
146

2.

, , .

..., ..., ..., ..., ...,


...,
...,
...,
...,
..., ..., ..., ..., ....
.
3.

2 .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.

__________________, ___________________,
____________________, ___________________,
____________________, ________________,
____________________, ________________.
: , , , , , ,
, .

5.

...
....
...,
... ... !
. .
.
147

6.


1.

, ________________ , ___________________
, _________________________ :
, _______________, _____________.
2.

. .
. .
,
, .
3.

2 ( ).

148

4.

, , , , , , , , , . , , , . , , , , ,
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
,
, .



1.

, _______________ ___________________ .
_______________________ ____________,
________________ ______________.
________________ _________________ .
2.


___________________
_________________
________________

___________________
________________
__________________


149

3.

4.

()

________________________

()

________________________

()

________________________

()

________________________

()

________________________

()

________________________ .

_________________
. _______________ .
___________________
. _____________ , ____________________ .
5.

. ,
.

_____ _____ _____ _____


. _____ .
_____ _____ _____.

6.

... ...,
... ... .
, ...
..., .
. .
150

7.

: , , , , ,
.

1.

, _____, , ______, , ______, , ______


. ____________________,
___________________.
_____________________.

2.

. , .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
151

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
.
.
3.

2.

.

1.

____________________,
_____________________
, _______________________.
:
_______________________, __________________,
__________________.

152

2.

3.

, , , , , , ,
, , , , , , ,
.

4.

_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________

_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________

_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
_______________

: , , ,
, , , , , , , .

____________________, _________________,
____________________, ____________________,
____________________, ____________________,
____________________, ___________________,
______________________, ____________________,
____________________.
.

153

5.

, , , , , , , ,
, .

______________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
______________________
6.

______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________
______________________________

5.

____________________, _____________________,
___________________, ______________________,
__________________, ________________,
__________________, ___________________.
7.

, : , , , , , .

________
_____________. , ____________________
_______________________.
___________________________________.
,
_______________________.
8.

, ,
.

() _____________, () ____________
, () ____________________________,
() ________________, ()
154

_____________________, () _________________,
() _____________________, ()
__________________, () ___________________.
. .
9.

8 .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________



1.

__________________________________
.

2.

, . .

(?)

, (?)

(?) ______________,

(?)

_______________

(?)

(?)

_______________

(?) ______________,

(?)

_______________

(?) ______________,

(?)

_______________

( ?) ______________,

( ?) _______________

______________,

.
155

3.

, .

(?) _____________.
(?) ______________________,
(?) _________ . (?) ______________ (?)
________________. (?) ____________ (?) _____________.
(?) _____________. .
.
4.

.
.
. . . , .
.




1.

__________________________
________________ _______________.
156

2.

3.

: , , , , , .

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

. .

... . ...
,
... . ... .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

.

1.

________
_______________, ? ?
______________? ______________?
______________________________
, ________________________________________________.

157

2.

.
. .
. .
.

3.

________________
________________
________________
________________

________________
________________
________________
________________

________________
________________
________________
________________

, .

____________________________________________

____________________________________________

____________________________________________

.
4.

() _______________________ , ()
__________________ , () _________________ ,
() ________________ , () ______________
, () _______________ , () ______
________________ , () __________________ ,
() ____________________ , () ______
____________ , () __________________ .
.
158

5.


.
. . .
. .

6.

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
.
7.

,
. .

: , , , , , .

________________,

________________,

________________,

_______________
_______________
_______________

.
159

8.

, .

?
.

9.

?
.

?
.

?
.

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

_________________, ______________, ______________, ______________,


_______________________, ___________________,
____________________, ______________________,
______________________, _________________________.
: , , , , , , , , , .
.

10. . .

.
.
. .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
160

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
.
11.
.

___________________
_________________ .
_____________

______________________.
: , , , .

.

1.

___________________________,
____________________________
? ____________________,
? ? _________
___________?

161

2.

(___________________) .
(________________________)

(_________________________)

(___________________) .
.
3.

2 + .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.

+ .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5.

.
,
. . .

: ( ?) .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
162

6.

: ? , ? .

? ,
? ,

__________________________________

______________________________________

? , ____________________________________
? ,

___________________________________

? ,

____________________________________

.
7.

( ?)
( ?) .

. .

8.

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

__________________________

, :
( ?) .

(_______________)

________________

(_______________)

________________

(_______________)

________________

(_______________)

________________

(_______________)

________________

(_______________)

________________

, .
163

9.

. .

, , ; , , ; , ,
; , , ; , , ; ,
, .

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

10. .

!
. .
, .

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

11. 7 : .

________________________________________________________________________
,
.
164

12. :

, , , , .

__________________________________________________

______________________________________________
__________________________________________________

_________________________________________________
_______________________________________________ .

.
, .

________________________________________________________________________
13. . .

.
. , . . .
.
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
.

165


1.

________________________.

2.

___________

, .

() .

________________________________________________________________________
() .

________________________________________________________________________
() .

________________________________________________________________________
3.

. , , .

, ____ . ____ ,
, ____ .
____ .
, ____ , ____ .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
166

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.

: .

________________

________________

________________

________________

. .
1.

________________________ ,
______________________.

_______________________ .

2.

XII
. . . , .
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
, __________________

3.

. .

, , , , , .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
168

4.

. .

) , , .
) .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
, _____________________
5.

.
. ! ?
:

) ____ .
) ____.
)
____.
) ____.
) ____.
6.

c . .

, , , , ;
, , , ;
, , , ;
, , , , , , .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
169


+
*
.
7.

. .
1.

________________. ____________
_________________________.

2.

, , , , , , ,
. :

1) , :

________________________________________________________________________
2) , :

________________________________________________________________________
3) :

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3.

, , , , .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
, .
171

4.

.
.

. .
. .
,
. .
5.

, , , , , .
.

1-

2-

3-


1.

, __________, , _____________
_________. ______________.

__________________ ________________.
_____________________ ______
_____________________________________________________.

2.

, , , , , . .

3.

--

--

--

--, --

--

--

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
173

4.

, , , , .
5.

, , ,
, .
6.

.

1.

, ______________________,
_________________________________________.
_______________________ , __________________.

2.

.
.

) , , ,

________________________________________________________________________

) , , ,

________________________________________________________________________

) , , ,

________________________________________________________________________

) , , ,

________________________________________________________________________
175

) , , ,

________________________________________________________________________

) , , ,

________________________________________________________________________
3.

, , , , , .
, .

___________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.

, .

.
, . . ,
, . , , , , .

________________________________________________________________________



1.

________
__________ , ,
___________________, _____________ .
____________________
________________
.
___________________, _______________ _________________ .

2.


. : , .

____________________________________
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
___________________________________
, .

3.

.
:

_______________
______________

_____________
_______________
177

_______________
_______________

c _________________
_______________

4.

. .

... (__________________) , ...


(_________________), ... (______________) ,
.... (__________________), ... (______________) , ... (__________________) ... (_________________),
... (______________) , ...
(_________________), .... (________________),
...
(____________),

...
(___________________).
5.

... . ... ... ...


. ...? ... . ..., ... ... ... ... ..., - ... .



1.

___________________ .

2.

, :

, __________________, , __________________.

3.

.
. . .
. , , .
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.

, . .

______________ , ____________ ,
________________ , _________________ ,
____________________ , __________________ ,
179

________________ , _________________ , _______________ .


: , , , , , , , , .
4.

, . , .

() (), () (), ()
(), () ().

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5.

, . , .

_______ _______ .
______ ______ .
______ ______ .
_____ _____
.
:



1.

_________________________
, , , , .

___________________ , , , .

2.

... , ... , ... ,


... , ... , ... , ...
, ... .
3.

2
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.

. , .

..., ..., ...


, ... , ... , ...
, ... .
181

5.

... .
..., .
... .
... .
... . - , ,
... . ,
.
... .
6.

56 , . ,
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________


1.

, ___________________
, ,
______________________
____________________________
___________________________.

2.

?
?

3.

,
.
.
, , , , . , . .
. .
, .
,
, .
183

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
+ (
)

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.

, ? .

.
.
. ,
.
. : (?)

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
184

5.

.
,
. , ,
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
6.

(
)


1.

, __________
_________ .
____________ ___________________.

_______________________ .
: ? __________________? ? _____________________? ?

2.


. .

. .
.

.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

186

3.

, .
.

_________________
. _____________________ .
___________________
.
4.

, .
.

- ________________ .
_____________________ ,
_________________ .
5.

, .
. .

.
.
.
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________


1.

_________________________ ____________ ________________ __________________ . __________________________


.

2.

.
.

, ,
.

________________________________________________________________________
3.

.
.

, .

________________________________________________________________________
4.

. .

,
.

________________________________________________________________________
5. . .

________________________________________________________________________
188


.


1.

_____________________________
________________________________.
, , , ,
.

2.

.
.
.
.
.
.

. .

.
.
.
.
.
.

(?)
(?)
(?)
(?)
(?)
( ?)

______________
______________
_______________
_______________
_______________
(?)
(?)
(?)
(?)
(?)
( ?)

(?)
(?)
(?)
(?)
(?)
( ?)

______________
______________
______________
_______________
_______________

________________
________________
________________
_________________
________________

: , , !
189

3.

. .

. ,
. ,
- . -
. .
, .
.
4.

. .

___ ___ ___.


___ ___ ___.
___ ___,
___ ___.
___, ___. , ,
, ___. ___
___ ___. ___ ___ ___.
5.

, , , , , ,
, , , , , .




-, -

190

6.

5.
.

. . (? ?)

______________________, ______________________

. . (? ?)

______________________, ______________________

. . (? ?)

______________________, ______________________

. . (? ?)

______________________, ______________________

. . (? ?)

______________________, ______________________

. . ( ? ?) ______________________, ______________________

7.

. .
.



1.

1- _________________
_____________________
-, -.
2- ________________

.
3- ________________________
, .

2.

1, 2, 3 .
.
1-

2-

3-

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

_______________________

192

3.

, , . .
1-

2-

3-

. . (? ?)

_______________ _______________ ______________

. . (? ?)

_______________ _______________ ______________

. . (? ?)

_______________ _______________ ______________

. . (? ?)

_______________ _______________ ______________

. . (? ?)

_______________ _______________ ______________

. . ( ? ?) _______________ _______________ ______________

4.

. .

(______________) (_____________)
(______________) .
(______________) . (_____________)
(____________) (______________)
,
(_______________) . (_____________) (______________) .
5. .

.
, .
.
.
, .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
193

6.

. . .

_______________ (... .) _______________ (... .)


_________________ (... .).
_________________ (... .), ____________ (... .).
____________ (... .) ,
_________________________ (... .). _________
____________________ (... .)!
7.

. ,
.

, , ,
, , ,
, , ,
, , ,
, , ,

.


1.

________________________ __________________, ________________


? ? _____________?______________?

2.

, , , .


.
. .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3.

. : .

_______________, _______________,
_______________, ________________,
_________________, ________________,
______________________
, .
195

4.

.
, .

() _____________ , () _____________
, () ___________ , () ___________
, () ____________ , () _____________
, () __________ , () ___________
, () ____________ , () ____________
, () ________________ .
5.

.
! .

6.

.
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
. .
196

7.

_______________________________________________

______________________________________________
_____________________________________________
____________________________________________
______________________________________________

8.

_______________________________________________

, .
?

_________________, _________________, _________________

_________________, _________________, _________________

_________________, _________________, _________________

_________________, _________________, _________________


9.

_________________, ________________,
________________, _______________________,
____________________, ______________________,
_________________, _____________________,
__________________, ___________________.
.
10. ,
.

.
.
197

. . .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
.

11. .

- ____________________ ____________________ _________________


, _____________________ __________________________
.



1.

_______________________ ____________________.
, _________________ , , .

2.

.
.
.
.
.
.

(?)
(?) ______________
(?) ______________
(?) _______________
(?) _______________
( ?) ____________

.
.
.
.
.
.

(?)
(?) _______________
(?) _____________
(?) _______________
(?) _______________
( ?) ____________

(?)
(?) _________________
(?) _________________
(?) _________________
(?) _________________
( ?) _______________
.
.
199

3.

.
(?) . .
(?) . .
) .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
) .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
) .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
, .
4.

.
.
.
.
.
.

.
.
.
.
.
.

,
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________

. : ,
_________________________________.
200

5.

. ,
.

_____ , ____ , ____


, _____ , ____ ,
____ , ____ , ____
, ____ , ____ , ____ , ____ , ____ , ____ , ____ , ____
, ____ , ____ , ____ , ____ , ____ , ____ ,
____ , ____ , ____ ,
____ , ____ .



1.

__________
_________________ .
______________.
___________________
________________,
________________________________.

2.

. . (?)
. . (?)

______________________________________________

. . (?)

_____________________________________________

. . (?) ______________________________________________
. . (? )

___________________________________________

. . ( ?)

___________________________________________

. : ,
__________________________________________________.

3.

. .

____ ____ . ____ . ____ ____


____ . _____
202

____ .
____ .
4.

. ,
.

______ ______ . ______ . ______


. ______,
______ .
5.

, . .

( ), ( ), ( ),
( ), ( ),
( ), ( ).

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________


1.

______________________.
, ______________________
.
, , , , _____, , , .
_____________________
, _______________________________.

2.

1-
2-
3-

3.

, .
204

4.

. _____
. ______ . ________
. _________
.
5.

. .

. _______
, . _____________. ______________
__________ .

6.

________________.
___________________ .

7.

.
.
.
.
.
.
8.

. (?)

. ( ?) ,
,
,

. ( ?) ____________________________________________
. ( ?) ___________________________________________
. ( ?) ______________________________________________
. ( ?) _____________________________________________

, .

() . () . ()
205

. () .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
9.

. .

______ . ______ ______


. ______ .
10. . .

.
() ________________. .
() ________________ . . () ____________ , .
11. . .

:
_______ , ,
______________
. .
206

- :
____ .
. .
, ____________
. .
12. . .

I. _________________ . __________________ . __________________ .


_______________ .
II. _______________
, . . ________________ ,
, . . ________________ .

. ,

1.

___________, ______________
________________ ________________ ? _________________, ?
? __________________________________.

2.

. . .

(___________________) . (_____________________)
, (__________________) . -
(_______________________) , (_____________________) .
3.

2 + .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
4.

+ .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
208

5.

? ; ? .

? ,

___________________________________

? ,

__________________________________

? , ________________________________
? , _____________________________________
? , __________________________________
.

6.

( ?) ( ?).

.
, .
.
, .

7.

. .

, , ; , , ; , , ; , , ;
, , .

209

8.

, .

: ( ?)

(______________)
(_______________)
(______________)
(______________)
(_____________)
(_______________)

_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________
_________________________

.
9.

, .

.
. .
.
______________

.
______________

.
______________

10. . .

() __________________ . () ____________________ . ()
__________________ .
210

11. . , .

. ,
. , .
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
12. .


, . , , . .
, .
. , - , ,
. . , ( . . ).
. , .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________


1.

, ___________________________
? ?, _______________________
.
_________________________
________________ .

2.

, , . , .

() __________________ .
() __________________ .
() ____________
() ___________________ .
() ___________________ () ____________________________ .
3.

() ___________________ . () __________________
. () _______________ .
() ______________ () _______________
.
4.

. .

_________________
_________________
__________________

_________________
___________________
_________________
212



1.

____________________
________________________ .

2.

1-

?
,

?
,

2-

3-

(, ) ?

,
.

213

3.

1-

?
,

?
,

2-

3-

(, ) ?

,
.

4.

. .

, 1-

, 2-

214

, 3-

5.

, , .

. . . .
. .
, .
. . .
.

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________


I II
1.

_________ . ______________
_______________
_______________ .

________________ _____________________.

_________________________
_____________________
_______________. , -, II ______________. ,
- ________, - -, -
________________________.

2.

I II . .

II

-, -
-,
-, -
-, -
-,

-
-
-
-
-,

1) : () _______, (, , ) _______, ()
_______, () _______, ( ) _______.
2) : () _______, (, , ) _______,
() _______, () _______, ( ) _______.
216

3.

-, II _____________,
-: , , , , , , ; -: , ,
, .

4.

. .


.
-. ,
, , . , . .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5.

,
:
,

. .

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________

217

6.

. .

, ,
, , , ,
, , ,
, , .
7.

. .

. . .
. . .
.

8.

. -.

, , , , , , , , , , ,
, , , , .
I

II

__________________

_________________

__________________

_________________

__________________

_________________

__________________

_________________

__________________

_________________

__________________

_________________

__________________

_________________

__________________

_________________

218

9.

, .
, , . . ,
. . ,
. .
10. . .

___________________, ____
_____________________, ____
____________________, ____
____________________, ____
___________________, ____
____________________, ____
____________________, ____
______________________, ____
.

11. , , ,
, , , , .

, , . ___________________ . ______________ ,
_____________________ ,
________________ . ____________
.
____________________________ ,
_________________________ .
219

12. . .

(_______________________) .
(______________________)
. (_________________________) .
(_________________________) (______________________) .
(______________________)
( . . ).
13. .
.

,
.
.
. . , .
. . .
, .
. ( . ).


1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
. . . . 34
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
. . . . . . . . . . . . 44
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
, ?, ? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
, ?, ?,
?, ? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
, ?, ? . . . . . 53

2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
, , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
221

55
59
62
64
67
69
70
72
74
77
83
86

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

3
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
222

113
115
116
118
119
121
123
125
126
127
129
131
133
134
136
138
139
141
143
145
146
148
149
151
152

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
.......
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

155
156
157
161
166

4
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

168
171
173
175
177
179
181
183
186
188
189
192
195
199
202
204
208
212
213
216

Вам также может понравиться