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Materials Required: FRACTIONAL CHARTS, REAL OBJECTS

Activity Time: 3:00-3:30 PM


Concepts Taught: Solves word problem involving addition in similar fraction

I. Objective
Solves word problem involving addition in similar fraction.
II. Subject Matter
A. Solving word problem involving addition in similar fraction
B. BEC-PELC, Mathematics 4, Textbook, pp. 105-106
C. Textbooks, flashcards, charts, show-me-board, cut-out objects
III.PROCEDURE

a. Preparatory Activities
b. Opening prayer
c. Checking of attendance
d. Review of the past lesson

Teachers Activity

Students Activity

Good Morning sir


Good Morning class...
before we start our lesson, everybody stand
up, bow your heads and let us pray
(after praying)
pls. sit down
none sir
who is absent for today
very good
Now who can recap or review our past
lesson?
(the teacher will call somebody)
thank you _______

our past lesson is all about dissimilar


fraction

IV. MOTIVATION

Teachers Activity

Students Activity

(the teacher will sing)


Class I have a question all of you just raise
your hand, if you know the answer because
later I will give a star to those who got a
correct answer.
Are you ready to lessen class?

Yes sir!

A fraction is made up of 2 numbers. The top


number is called the NUMERATORS and the
bottom number is called the
DENOMENATORS

Okay! What is similar fraction?


Very good!

Similar fraction- A fraction is in lowest term


when the greatest common denominator
factor (GCF) of the numerator and
denominator is 1

(Show the chart cake as a representation of similar fraction)

V.

Lesson Proper
Teachers Activity

Students Activity

Now class what is this?

A cake

What is the shape of the cake?

Circle

Very good! It is a whole cake or not?

A whole cake

Okay class I have a problem solving here that


you need to solve by using a similar fraction
1. Louela and Mary Anne were invited in a
party. Louela eats of the whole cake, and
also Mary Anne eats of the cake. How many
parts of the cake they have eaten in all?
Here the procedure class
Louela eats 1/4
Mary Anne eats 1/4
A fraction that have the same or a common
denominator. They are often called like a
FRACTION.
Now, we will use shaded and not shaded
blocks to represent the parts of the cake that
they have eaten in all. So, out of six parts of
the cake, Louela has eaten one half parts of it,
and Mary Anne has also eaten one half parts
of it. Thus, the shaded blocks represent the
total parts of the cake they have eaten in all.
Therefore; + = 2/4

But we need to lowest term


So, what is lowest term class?
Very good!

Lowest term- the numerator and denominator


of a fraction that have had all common
factors but 1 factored out and canceled.

So that! 2/4 2/2=

In adding similar fraction, simply add the


numerators and copy the denominators of
each fraction, reduce it to the lowest term if
necessary.
2 is the numerators
4 is the denominators

How many parts of the cake did Louela and


Mary Anne eat in all?

sir!

total parts of the cake did Louela and Mary


Anne has eaten in all.

VI.

Generalization

A fraction is made up of 2 numbers. The top number is called the NUMERATORS and
the bottom number is called the DENOMENATORS
Similar fraction- A fraction is in lowest term when the greatest common denominator
factor of the numerator and denominator is 1
Lowest term- the numerator and denominator of a fraction that have had all common
factors but 1 factored out and canceled.

VII. Application
Activity: answer the ff. questions with corresponding points.
Teachers Activity

Again class...What is similar fraction?

What is a numerator?
What is a denominator?

In what is called the number 3?

Students Activity

A fraction is in lowest term when the


greatest common denominator factor
(GCF) of the numerator and denominator
is 1
The top number is called the
NUMERATORS
The bottom number is called the
DENOMENATORS
3- Is called a numerators

What is called a 4?
4-is called a denominators

VIII. Evaluation
Solve the given problem that involves addition of similar fraction. (5 POINTS each)

1. Kit and Jovelyn were given P 200 by their grandma for their weekly allowance. Kit
received 1/2 amount of the money. What is the total amount of the allowance did left to
Jovelyn?

2. Rhea and Ricky were attended a debut party. Rhea eats 3/4 of the whole pakwan,
and Ricky eats twice as much Annabel has eaten. How many parts of the pakwan they
have eaten in all?

IX. Homework/Assignment

Look for a problem that involves addition in


similar fraction and report it in front of the class.

Did you enjoy our lesson for today class?

Yes sir!

Ok good...Class dismissed.
Goodbye class and see you next meeting

Goodbye and thank you, sir Richard..

Prepared by:
RICHARD P. BAYOG
BEED-IIB

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