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JOB[7]
JOB:
To investigate the validity of bernoullis equation when
application of steady flow of water in a tapered duct.
OBJECTIVE :
To study the terms head, velocity head, pressure head, static head,
total head.
To find out the value of velocity head, static head, total head.
APPARATUS:
Bernoullis apparatus
Hydraulic bench
Stop watch
RELATED THEORY:
HYDRAULIC BENCH:
It is used to measure discharge in bernoullis
apparatus.
HEAD:
It is defined as the energy of fluid particles per unit weight.
VELOCITY HEAD:
The velocity of a fluid expressed in terms of the head
or static pressure required to produce that velocity. It equals
/2 where is the density of the fluid and is the velocity.
K.H = K.E/W
= wv/2g
K.H = v/2g
POTENTIAL HEAD:
Potential energy per unit weight possessed by a fluid is
known as potential head.
P.H = P.E/W
= wh/w
P.H = h(z) = P/
2011-civ-34
Ahmad Talha Wali
1) minus
2011-civ-34
Ahmad Talha Wali
Tapered
position
Diamet Crossectio
er
nal
(mm)
Area
Veloci
ty
mm/s
ec
Velocity
head
(mm)
Static
head
Total
head
213
213.00
03
25
490.6
2.55
3.3
13.9
151.7
8.24
34.6
11.8
109.35
11.43
66.5
133
133.00
7
10.7
89.9
13.90
98.4
95
95.009
8
10
78.53
15.91
129.01
47
47.013
25
490.6
2.55
3.3
74
74.000
3
2011-civ-34
Ahmad Talha Wali
COMMENTS:
This job is very interesting
In this job we learn how to find discharge, static head, total head
and studied Bernoullis equation in detail.
2011-civ-34
Ahmad Talha Wali