Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
J:j
.~
BY
NOVEMBER, 2011
1-
DEDICATION
This project specially dedicated to God almighty and to my beloved family thanks for your
morale support and understanding.
ii
DECLARATION
I Mr. Abioye Obafemi Michael, hereby declare that this work was done by me and has
never been presented elsewhere for the award of a degree. I also hereby relinquish the copyright
to the Federal University of Technology, Minna Niger state .
.~......(r').~.~.~...
(Name of student)
(Name of supervisor)
I+ftt~~ ~!!;A~
. . ..
(N
'
~
.
f.~~.~. . .f.J.~.~. :.~1 \\
~
~_I''''17
j
............................~ \:::>
(~L)-~\
...... .. ........ ~...~................. I
(Signature and Date)
~~fro(
.. . ..............................................
(Signature and Date)
iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Thanks to God all mighty for giving me good health to undergo this project. I would like
to use this opportunity to express my deep gratitude and appreciation to those people who have
helped me to complete my final year project course, and to individuals to whom i am very much
indebted and who, without their support, this achievement would not have been possible. First of
all , spec ial thanks to my supervisors, Mr. U.N . Galadima and Mr Bakudu Saleh for their
guidance, advice and encouragement and also to Mr. A.G Raji (HOD electrical), Prof Oria Usifo
and to all lecturers and lab technologies of electrical department, thank you all for imparting in
me the ri ght knowled ge throughout my educational career in this school.
My greatest appreciations and thanks are dedicated to my parents Mr. and Mrs. Joseph
Abioye from whom i have taken the lesson of life and always prayed for my success, i am very
proud of them.
Also, many thanks to my friends with whom i have shared so much fun and so many
good times over the past few years in my campus life especially my roommate, Jimmy Enebi and
my class-mate Lawrence Emmanuel, Segun Adetayo Peter for their suggestion and help in the
co mpl etio n of thi s project. Although i cannot mention them all by their names, i am grateful to
.",
iv
ABSTRACT
The project mobile phone signal detector presents the design of an RF detector circuit
device or sensor that detects the presence of a mobile phone in active mode use in making
incoming and outgoing calls as well as sending SMS messages i.e. the device senses the presence
of any mobile phone activities within a distance of 3m, as the signal is detected the buzzer
sounds alerting the users to switch off their mobile phones. Also in the circuit a part is design in
~Ul'h
a \\ a) th at it can be use to sw itch ON and OFF appliances i.e. as the phone is dialed it
switches ON the appliance and as it is dialed again for the second time it switches OFF. The idea
is to design a circuit that detect the presence of mobile phone signal and to investigate basic
electronic components involve in RF circuit design in order to test and simulate analogue RF
circuit. The principle of Radio frequency and wireless communication is employed to develop
the device.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title page ..................................................................................................... .i
Dedication .................................................................................................... .ii
Abstract ......................................................................................................... v
...
0 ffi19ures ................................................................................................. VIlI
L 1st
List of abbreviations ......................................................................................... .ix
Chapter One: Introduction .................................................................................... 1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
vi
2.2
2.3
2.2.2
2.2.3
3.2
3.3
3.2.1
3.2.2
3.2.3
3.2.4
3.2.5
3.4
3.3.3
3.3.4
3.3.5
vii
LIST OF TABLES
PAGE
TABLE NO.
2.1
12
3.1
17
ix
LIST OF FIGURES
PAGE
FIGURE NO .
2.1
2.2
555 timer
2.3
2.4
11
2.5
12
2.6
Symbol of LED
13
3.1
14
3.2
16
3.3
18
3.4
19
3.5
RF detector circuit
20
3.6
Op-amp circuit
24
3.7
Comparator circuit
25
3.8
27
3.9
29
3.10
Selector circuit
30
3. 11
31
3.12
32
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
DC
Direct current
MHz
Megahertz
GSM
Hz
Hertz
IC
Integrated Circuits
kHz
kilohertz
rnA
Miliampere
Op-Amp
Operational Amplifier
Vcc
supply voltage
SIP
Dip
RF
radio frequency
SMS
xi