Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
OF SOME METALS
AND ALLOYS
INTRODUCTION
The information assembled in this publication has been obtained from one or
more of various sources. The chemical compositions and the mechanical and
physical properties are typical for the metals and alloys listed.
These nominal data are presented to facilitate general comparison and are not
intended for specification or design purposes. Variations from these typical values
can be expected which will be dependent upon mill practice, and materials
respective to form and size. Strength is generally higher, and ductility correspondingly lower, in the smaller sizes of rod and bar materials and in cold-drawn wire;
the converse is true for the larger sizes. In the case of heat-treated carbon and
stainless steels, mechanical properties and hardnesses vary widely with the particular heat treatment used.
REFERENCES
Many of the alloys listed in the publication are marketed under certain well
known trademarks of their producers, and an effort has been made to associate
such trademarks with the applicable materials listed herein. Such trademarks,
together with their proprietors, are listed on page 62.
Specifications, mainly those published by the American Society for Testing and
Materials, are shown for many of the materials. Other specifications may also
be available. Where specifications appear, their latest date of issue should apply.
Sources of additional information, concerning properties and specifications are
shown on page 63.
While this listing and other data were compiled from sources believed reliable,
possible errors and/or omissions may exist. We would welcome corrections or
suggestions. Therefore, this guide may be revised periodically to have it as
accurate as possible with up-to-date information.
Page
Page
M (888-4)
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Manganese
IN D EX
10
(CA675)
Nickel
Steel
10
10
Phosphor
(CA510)
Phosphor
(CA524)
38
CARPENTER*
No. 10
No. 20
20Cb3
. . . . . . . ..
Steel.
46
48
CARPENTER*
CARPENTER*
16256 Alloy
174 PH* Stainless
38
48
Steel ..
Steel.
48
Columbium
ColumbiumTantalumTungsten
50
ColumbiumVanadium
Stainless
Steel
Steel ..
48
ColumbiumZirconium
60
Controlled
199
50
Copper
LW*
Stainless
Steel.
DL Alloy
58
58
Alloy
Alloy
58
Alloys
22
Wrought
50
CA170 (Copper
Beryllium)
bal Fe Alloy.
20
CAl72
(Copper
Beryllium)
42%
Ni Fe Alloy.
22
CA175 (Copper
Beryllium)
49%
49%
22
CA210
(Gilding
Metal)
6015
bal Fe Alloy ..
20
20
CA220
CA230
(Commercial
(Red Brass)
20
20
CA260
(Cartridge
CA270
(Yellow
20
CA280 (Muntz
38
CA385
(Architectural
901 Alloy
32
CA443
(Admiralty
Brass)
713C Alloy
713LC Alloy
32
32
CA444
CA445
(Admiralty
(Admiralty
Brass)
Brass)
A286
34
CA464
CA510
(Naval Brass)
(Phosphor
Bronze)
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
CA524
(Phosphor
CA614
(Aluminum
20
CA655
(High
22
CA675
(Manganese
3520
Steel
794 Ni Mo Alloy.
8020
Ni Cr Alloy.
200 ALLOY*
300M Alloy Steel
Alloy
~C~OMr
Alnico Alloys
II. III.
(Permanent
Magnet
Alloys)
IV. V. VI..
VII. VIII
Aluminum
. .. .
....
AllOYS, Wrought
3003.
5052.
AM350*
AM355*
CA110
(Copper)
Bronze)
Brass)
Brass)
Metal)
Bronze)
Bronze)
Bronze)
Silicon
Bronze).
Bronze)
90-10+Fe).
12
CA715 (Copper
CA735 (Nickel
Nickel.
Silver)
70-30+Fe).
14
CA752
CA766
CA770
(Nickel
(Nickel
(Nickel
Silver)
Silver)
Silver)
Beryllium
AllOyS
220
14
Copper
Steel
Steel
48
48
AM363* Stainless
Antimony
Steel
50
10
36
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
6
6
8
8
Castings
10
Cunico
10
22
BiPbSnCd Alloy
BiPblnCdSn Alloy
12
12
Cunife
22
Bismuth-Tin
10
Bismuth-Lead
Alloy
Alloy
Brass
Admiralty
(CA443.
Cartridge
(CA260)
6
6
HASTELLOY*
CUSTOM
...
455*
alloys
30
W, X. & R-235.
32
Heat Resisting
Stainless
.....
Steel.
48
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
600, 625.
Ingot Iron
718. X750
22
Iridium
60
IronCrAI
Alloy
40
Ductile
Malleable
Ni-Hard,
40
Types
Ni-Resist,
Type
Fe-Si-Mo
Iron,
Alloy
lron-Nickel
KANTHAL*
20
KARMA*
20
KOVAR*
22
L605
Lead
34
Alloy
Pure
Antimonial
Tellurium
34
Alloy
Magnesium
Alloys
16
16
16
16
16
20
Alloys
24
40
Maraging
60
60
38
18-200
18-250
40
12
Steels
32
18K White
W.E. No.1
MOlybdenum-2.5
Molybdenum-7.5
8
10
12
12
12
20
22
22
Malleable Iron
Manganese Alloy 772
60
42
Compensating
Alloys
MARM246
Gold
Pure
42
..
38
ISOELASTlC*
Molybdenum
Molybdenum-V:!
6
8
(DURICHLOR*)
Temperature
42
40
42
Wrought
DURICHLOR*
(CA220)
36
38
40
42
1. 2 & 4.
6
6
Commercial
G (88-10-2)
20
Iron, Cast
Cast Gray
GMR 235D
Gilding Metal (CA210)
28
& 751.
38
(CA464)
alloys
INVAR*
Red (CA230)
Yellow (CA270)
34
28
Naval
(CA385)
. . . . . . . ..
alloys
INCONEL * nickel-chromium-iron
42
EVANOHM*
301.
34
DURIRON*
(CA614)
56
34
Alloys.
IN 100 Alloy
Architectural
Strength
IN 102 Alloy.
INCOLOY* nlckel-lron-chromlum
Bronze
Aluminum
Cast
54
DURANICKEL * alloy
Ductile Irons
. . .. . .. .
. . . . . . . . .
Alloys,
Magnetic
D979 Alloy
DISCALLOY*
50
B. C, D, F. G. N. . . . . . . . . . . .
M252
& CA715
CA706
(55-45)
Alloy
Nickel.
Stainless
Stainless
B1900
CA706 (Copper
6061
58
Alloy
6
6
6
50
199 DX Alloy
2169 Stainless
. . . . . . ..
Iron. Cast)
Expansion
Alloys,
46
46
46
(See
189
Steel.
HA. HC
1212
Stainless
Page
9%
Greek Ascoloy
40
& 18-300
Alloy
34
58
Ti Alloy
(Ni+Cu)
Ni-2.5
MONEL * nickel-copper
Alloy
Cu Alloy.
58
alloys
58
58
26
26
20
Page
N-155
Nickel
Alloy
Alloys
Nickel
..
24
.. ' 24
Nickel
Beryllium
Nickel
Beryllium
M220C
Nickel
Beryllium
Cr-1
440
..........
24
24
.
PERMANICKEL*
alloy 300
TO Nickel
Nickel-Chromium
+ Fe
+
60-15
Nickel-Molybdenum
Nickel-Iron
Alloy
Alloy
Expansion
(49%
Silver
Nickel
Alloys,
Silver
Ni-Hard
Alloy
CA752,
& CA770.
AllOYS, Cast
& No.4.
nickel-chromium
C
Non-Galling
SAE 1020
Silver
Page
20
60
Sterling
20
50-50
(Sn-Pb)
60-40
(Sn-Pb)
Magnet
PERMANICKEL"
CC-50, CE-30
CF-S, CF-3M
60
Tantalum
12
12
TO Nickel
THERLO
Tin
52
52
& CF-3.
Ti-6AI-2.5Sn-4Zr-2Mo
Ti-6AI-6V-2Sn
42
Ti-6AI-4V
Ti-13V-11Cr-3AI
.......
Steel, Wrought
30
Type 201
22
Types 202,
301,
Types 304,
304L,
302,
+ Boron
Type 304
Types 314,
316,
303
305,
& 303Se.
Tungsten
44
Tungsten-Rhenium
316L
& 317.
330
12-12
17-4PH*
& 17-7PH*.
Mo"
IS-9LW"
19-90L & 19-90X
46
46
50
52
WI-52
Alloy
Steel
48
AM350*
60
60
AM363*
CARPENTER"
No. 10
50
46
CARPENTER'
CARPENTER'
No. 20 .
20Cb-3.
46
46
Precious
Metals
& Alloys
& AM355*
60
60
PH 15-7Mo*,
60
60
PH 13-SMo"
STAINLESS "W'"
..
PH 14-SMo*
36
58
50
48
Stainless
Alloy
Alloy
58
36
Gold,
Mo
CUSTOM 455*
Greek Ascoloy
58
Alloys
500
White
PH 13-8
21-6-9
60
18
18
alloy 700
50
48
60
18
alloy
No. 23
No. SS
Steel.
18
UDIMET*
Uranium
50
48
Stainless
Palladium-Silver
. . . . . . ..
UDIMEP
WASPALOY*
"WAUKESHA
Mo
60
18
18
. . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
46
48
PH 14-8
Alloy
18
. . . . . . . . . . . . ..
44
& 347.
Types 405, 410, 414 & 420.
Types 430, 431, 440C & 446.
Types 321,
44
Steel ..
Alloy
16
& Ti-0.2 Pd
Ti-75A
54
& CK-20 ..
36
22
12
54
CH-20
& CO-4MCu
Stainless
Platinum-Rhodium
Platinum-Rubidium
58
CG-SM,
Palladium
Palladium
Alloy 934
Palladium-Ruthenium
38
CN-7M
Mo
Platinum-Iridium
............
SAE 1020
20
. 24
48
38
40
40
Titanium Alloys
Ti-35A & Ti-50A
52
PH 15-7
Alloy
lS-300
Carbon,
42
17-14Cu
Platinum
Maraging
54
Stainless
38
38
.
Alloys
300
IS-200
lS-250
Ti-5AI-2.5Sn
Ti-SAI-IMo-IV
42
42
alloy
.
.
Maraging
Maraging
Steel,
15-5PH*,
Permanent
60
Nickel
M
60
20
22
8
9%
300
Alloys
22
40
Type 1
02 & 05.
60
Fine
EASY-FLO*
R-T Alloy
Steel, Alloy
38
Coin
20
26
2 & 5.
Steel
Silver Brazing
Types
Alloy
20
24
Types
20
24
36
No. 23.
METAL*
..
'36
Alloys
WAUKESHA
IN 0 EX
60
'.'
S-816
alloys
Alloys
24
10
..
NIKROTHAL
NIMONIC
Heating
34
60
Cast Irons
No. I, No.2
Resistance
58
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..
22
Wrought
CA766
alloy
Solder
Alloy
Nickel-Iron-Cobalt
CA735,
(79-4)
RENE 41
Ruthenium
Ni)
Alloy
Magnetic
Nickel
.
Alloy
. . . . . . . .
RODAR'"
20
35-20
Fe
Nickel-Chromium-Aluminum
Alloys
Rhodium
Alloys
.
Refractory
24
SO-20
Page
38
48
Wrought
X-40
.
.
24
26
18K
Iron
60
36
.
38
Alloy
38
ZILLOY-15
Zinc
12
12
50
Zinc-Aluminum
Zinc-AI-Cu-Alloy
48
48
Zirconium
Zirconium-Hafnium
&
36
METAL*
Alloy
12
12
Alloy
58
58
Properties
OF SOME
METALS
AN 0 ALLOYS
Typical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
Material
COPPER
AND
COPPER
Copper CA 110
Sheet-ASTM B 152
Rod-ASTM B 124, B 133
Wire---ASTM B 1, B 2, B 3
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Mechanical
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Properties
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Hardness,
Brineli or
. Rockwell
ALLOYS
Cu -99.90
Strip Annealed
10&
32
45
RF'IO
Spring Temper
50&
55
RB60
min
Cu-bal
Be- 1.7
Co- 0.25
145
165
Rc35
170
190
Rc40
Cu-bal
Be- 1.9
Co- 0.25
150
175
Rc38
180
200
Rc42
Cu-bal
Be- 0.60
Co- 2.5
90
110
11
RB96
110
120
RB99
Cu-bal
Be- 0.38
Co- 1.55
Ag- 1.00
90
110
17
RB96
110
120
14
RB99
108
34
45
RF'16
Spring Temper
58&
64
RB73
Strip Annealed
10&
37
45
RF53
Spring Temper
62&
72
RB78
Strip Annealed
15&
40
50
50
Hard Temper
60&
75
135
Strip Annealed
11&
44
66
RF54
Spring Temper
65&
94
RB91
Strip Annealed
14&
46
65
RF58
Spring ifemper
62&
91
30
RB90
Annealed
21&
54
45
RFSO
\4 Hard
50&
70
10
RB75
As Extruded
20&
60
30
RB65
Annealed
22&
53
65
RF75
58
49
RB56
Copper Beryllium 50
B 36
Cu-95
Zn- 5
B 36
Cu-9o
Zn-lO
CA 260
B 19
B 36
B 134
B 135
Cu-85
Zn-15
Cu-7o
Zn-3o
Cu-65
Zn-bal
Cu-61
Zn-bal
Architectural Bronze
Cu-bal
Zn-40
Pb- 3.0
CA 385
Strip Annealed
Cu-71
Zn -bal
Sn- 1
As, Sb or p-0.06
Cu-60.5
Zn-bal
Sn - 0.75
Annealed
25&
\.i Hard
58&
70
17
RB75
Cu-bal
Sn- 5
P - 0.2
Annealed
19&
47
64
RF73
Spring Temper
80&
100
RB95
Extension
B 21
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Specific Gravity
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbj"F
Melting Point,
F
Physical
Properties
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btujsq It
/hr j"F fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil It
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 10 psi
COPPER
0.322
8.91
1980
0.092
9.41
25123
10.3
AND
17
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 10 psi
COPPER
6.4
Material
ALLOYS
Copper
CA 110
9.82
0.298
8.26
1600 to 1800
0.298
8.26
1600 to 1800
0.10
9.3
7503 to 900
39
9.3
7503 to 900
39
Copper Beryllium
CA 170
19
7.3
17
6.5
Copper Beryllium
CA 172
0.316
8.75
1885 to 1955
9.84
14503 to 1800
20
Copper Beryllium
CA 175
0.316
8.75
1850 to 1900
9.82
15003 to 1700
19
Copper Beryllium
50
0.320
8.86
1950
0.09
10.02
16203
18.5
17
6.4
Gilding Metal
CA 210
0.318
8.80
1910
0.09
10.22
13083
23.6
17
6.4
Commercial Bronze
CA220
0.316
8.75
1880
0.09
10.42
11043
28
17
6.4
Red Brass
CA230
0.308
8.53
1750
0.09
11.12
8403
37
16
6.0
Cartridge Brass
CA 260
0.306
8.47
1710
0.09
11.32
8043
38.4
15
5.6
Yellow Brass
CA 270
0.303
8.39
1660
0.09
11.62
8523
37
15
5.6
Muntz Metal
CA280
0.306
8.47
1630
0.09
11.62
8523
37
14
5.3
Architectural
Bronze
CA 385
0.308
8.53
1720
0.09
11.22
7683
41.5
16
6.0
Admiralty Brass
CA 443
CA 444
CA 445
0.304
8.41
1650
0.09
11.82
804
39.9
15
5.6
0.320
8.86
1920
0.09
9.92
4803
69.1
16
1=68 to 212
2=68 to 572
3=ot 68 F
4=68 to 392
Naval Brass
CA 464
Phosphor Bronze
CA 510
Properties
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
Material
co P PER
AN D CO P PER
%
ALLOYS
Cu-bal
Sn-lO
P - 0.2
Cu-bal
AI- 7
Fe - 2.5
Cu-bal
Si - 3.3
Cu-58.5
Zn -bal
Fe - 1.4
Sn- I
Mn- 0.3
Copper-Nickel CA 706
Tube-ASTM B 111
Plate-ASTM B 171
Cu-bal
Ni -10
Fe- 1.25
Mn- 0.3
Copper-Nickel CA 715
Sheet-ASTM B 122
Plate-ASTM B 171
Tube-ASTM B 111
Cu-bal
Ni -30
Fe- 0.55
Mn- 0.5
Copper-Nickel
(55-45)
Cu-55
Ni -45
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Cu-72
Zn -bal
Ni -18
Annealed
66
68
Spring Temper
122
Soft
82
40
Hard
89
32
Annealed
56
63
Spring Temper
110
Rod Soft
65
33
Yz Hard
84
19
Tube Annealed
44
42
Light Drawn
60
10
Tube Annealed
60
45
Annealed
60
32
RB35
Hard
78
RB85
Cu-65
Zn -bal
Ni -18
Annealed
58
40
RB40
Hard
85
RB87
Cu-56.5
Zn -bal
Ni -12
Soft
60
40
RB45
Hard
97
Annealed
60
40
RB55
Hard
100
RB91
As Cast
35
25
60
As Cast
34
24
55
As Cast
45
31
80
Cu-55
Zn -bal
Ni -18
Cu-83
Zn- 7
Pb- 6
Sn- 4
G Bronze
(88-10-2)
Castings-ASTM B 143 Alloy IA
Cu-bal
Sn-lO
Zn- 2
Soft
250
135
22a
80
40
Cu-85
Zn- 5
Pb- 5
Sn- 5
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
55
R=O.5% Extension
Elongation
in 2 in.,
(continued)
Cold Worked
Nickel Silver CA 735
Sheet, Strip, PlateASTM B 122 No. I
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Properties
RB88
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Specific Gravity
Melting Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lb;oF
Physical
Properties
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq ft
/hr;oF fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil ft
COPPER
AND
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
COPPER
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
ALLOYS
Material
(continued)
0.317
8.78
1830
0.09
10.22
3483
94.3
16
Phosphor Bronze
CA 524
0.285
7.89
1915
0.09
9.02
4683
74.1
17
6.4
Aluminum Bronze
CA 614
0.308
8.53
1880
0.09
10.02
2523
15
5.6
High Silicon
Bronze
CA 655
0.302
8.36
1630
0.09
11.82
7323
15
5.6
0.323
8.94
2100
0.09
9.52
3123
115
18
6.8
0.323
8.94
2260
0.09
9.02
2043
225
22
8.3
0.321
8.89
2355
8.28
155
300
24
0.319
8.82
2100
0.316
8.73
2030
0.310
8.70
1930
0.317
8.75
1840
0.312
8.64
1800
0.315
8.72
1800
43.2
Manganese Bro'nZe
CA 675
Copper Nickel
CA 706
CopperNickel
CA 715
CopperNickel
(5545)
Nickel Silver
CA 735
0.09
9.02
1832
0.314
148
0.09
9.32
10.2
2283
173
2643
189
2043
189
18
500
63
13
18
6.8
Nickel Silver
CA 752
Nickel Silver
CA 766
6.8
Nickel Silver
CA 170
G Bronze
2=68 \0 572 F
15
3=0\ 68 F
Properties
OF SOM E METALS
AN D ALLOYS
Typical Mechanical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
Material
COP PER
AND
COP PER
Cu-bal
Sn- 8.5
Zn- 4
Cu-83
Zn- 7
Pb- 7
Sn- 3
Cu-bal
Ni - 5
Sn- 5
Zn- 2
Copper-Nickel
Castings-ASTM 8369 Alloy A
Copper-Nickel
Castings-ASTM 8369 Alloy 8
Nickel Silver
Castings-ASTM 8149 No. lOA
Nickel Silver
Castings-ASTM 8149 No. lIA
Nickel Silver
Castings-ASTM 8149 No. 118
AND
Elongation
in 2 in.,
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
As Cast
52
48
70
As Cast
34
18
60
As Cast
20
50
40
85
55
85
10
180
As Cast
20
45
30
80
Tempered (575 F)
30
60
120
Cu-bal
Ni -10
Mn-- 0.6
Fe - 1.3
Si - 0.3
Cb- 0.7
As Cast
25
45
30
90
Cu-bal
Ni -30
Mn- 0.75
Fe - 0.8
Si - 0.4
Cb- 0.7
As Cast
Cu-55
Zn-bal
Ni -12.5
Pb-l0
Sn- 2
As Cast
18
35
15
55
Cu-65
Zn-bal
Ni -20
Pb- 4
Sn- 4
As Cast
26
47
22
85
Cu-55
Zn-bal
Ni -25
Pb- 2
Sn- 5
As Cast
50
18
58
Cu-bal
Ni - 5
Sn- 5
Pb- 1
Zn- 2
METALS
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
ALL 0 Y S (continued)
M Bronze
Castings-ASTM 8143 Alloy 28
WHITE
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Properties
ALLOYS
Sb-99.8 min
Bismuth-Lead Alloy
Bi -55.5
Pb-44.5
Cast
6.4
65
10
Bismuth-Tin Alloy
8i -58
Sn-42
Cast
8.0
200
22
a=O.5%
10
Extension
b=Depends
on Cooling Rate
Cast (I ngot)
1.56
Antimony
Ingots-ASTM 8237
42
Typical
Density.
Ib/cu in.
Melting
Specific Gravity
Point.
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F).
Btu/lb/"F
Physical
Properties
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F).
Btu/sq It
/hr /"F fin.
Electrical
Resistivity.
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil It
COPPER
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity.
in 10 psi
AND
COPPER
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity.
x 10 psi
ALLOYS
Material
(continued)
M Bronze
0.318
8.80
1832
102
14
0.322
8.93
1800
10
14.5
0.320
8.86
1950
11
15
0.320
8.86
1925
10
13
14
CopperNickel
0.323
8.94
2100
9.52
17
Copper-Nickel
0.323
8.94
9.42
2260
18
Nickel Silver
0.320
8.86
1830
0.l2
10.0
120
204
19
Nickel Silver
0.321
8.89
150
2090
19
Nicke I Silver
0.320
8.86
1910
0.249
6.62
1166
0.092
5.5
255
0.03*
11.6
281
0.045*
19
WHITE
0.380
0.315
*= Estimated
10.5
8.72
8.3*
131
234
METALS
11.3
2.8
AND
ALLOYS
Antimony
Bismuth-lead
Alloy
Bismuth-Tin
Alloy
2=68 to 572 F
11
Properties
OF SOME
METALS AN 0 ALLOYS
Typical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements).
%
Material
METALS
WHITE
Bismuth-Lead-
AND
Tin-Cadmium
ALLOYS
Alloy
Bi -50
Pb-26.7
Sn-13.3
Cd-l0
Pb-99.9
Lead
Pig Form-ASTM
Tensile
Strength.
1000 psi
Properties
Elongation
in 2 in.
%
Hardness.
Brinell or
Rockwell
(continued)
Bi -44.7
Pb-22.6
In -19.1
Cd - 5.3
Sn - 8.3
Bismuth-Lead-Indium-CadmiumTin Alloy
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset).
1000 psi
Mechanical
min
Cast
5.99
Cast
5.4
Rolled
1.9
200
1.5
12
2.5
50
Cast
6.8
24
13
Rolled
4.1
47
45
B 29
Antimonial Lead
Die Castings-ASTM
Pb-90
Sb-lO
B 102
Pb-99.85
Te- 0.04
Cu- 0.06
Tellurium Lead
Rolled
2.2
5050 Solder
ASTM B 32 Grade 50A
Sn-50
Pb-50
Cast
6.8
50
14
6040 Solder
Sn-60
Pb-40
Cast
7.1
45
15
Tin
Sn -99.98
Cast
2.1
70
19.5
65
Cold Rolled
21
50
29
20
61
Cold Rolled
36
25
80
Die Cast
41
10
82
Die Cast
47.6
91
min
3.9
Zn-bal
Pb- 0.08
B 69
Zn-bal
Mg- 0.01
Cu- 1.00
15
Zinc-Aluminum Alloy
Die Castings-ASTM
Zinc-Aluminum-Copper
ASTM B 25
Zn-bal
AI- 4
Mg- 0.04
B 86
Alloy
Zn-bal
AI- 3.9
Mg- 0.05
Cu- 1.00
Mn-72
Cu-18
Ni -10
ALUMINUM
AND
'See
12
page
62 for
list of trademarks
95
115
Sheet Annealed
13
6.5
ALLOYS
B 209
Rolled
38
B 211
AI-99.0
AI-bal
Cu- 4
Mn- 0.5
Mg- 0.5
35
23
min
Cold Rolled
22
24
44
Bar Annealed
10
26
22
45
Heat Treated
40
62
22
105
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Specific Gravity
Melting Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbrF
Physical
Properties
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq ft
/hr rF fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil ft
WHITE
0.339
9.38
0.040**
158
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
METALS
AND
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
Material
ALLOYS
(continued)
12.2**
Bismuth-LeadTin-Cadmium
Alloy
Bismuth-LeadIndiumCadmiumTin Alloy
0.320
8.85
117
0.035**
13.8*'
0.410
11.35
621
0.030
16.4
240
124
Lead
0.393
10.88
545
0.032
15.1
200
152
Antimonial Lead
0.410
11.35
621
0.030
16.4
240
124
0.321
8.89
421
0.051
13.1
310
93
50-50
Solder
0.306
8.50
374
0.055
12.2
330
90
6040
Solder
0.263
7.29
449
0.095
12.8
428
66
0.258
7.14
786
0.094
18
746
35.5
Zinc
0.259
7.18
792
0.096
19.3
726
38
ZILLOY*
15
0.24
6.6
728
0.10
15.2
784
38.2
Zinc-Aluminum
Alloy
0.240
.6.70
727
0.10
15.2
755
39.2
Zinc-AluminumCopper Alloy
0.26
7.21
0.12
15.31
58
Tellurium Lead
1050
Tin
C. D. C. Manganese
Alloy
772
18
AND
ALUMINUM
0.098
0.101
**Estimated
2.71
2.79
1215
1185
1=68 to 212
0.23
13.11
0.23
12.71
"=at77
1540"
17
10.0
3.75
1510"
18
10.0
3.75
1190
23
10.5
4.0
8405
35
10.5
4.0
ALLOYS
Aluminum Alloy
1100
Aluminum Alloy
2017
13
Properties
OF SOME
METALS
AN 0 ALLOYS
Typical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
Material
ALUMINUM
AND
ALLOYS
B 209
B 209
B 209
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Mechanical
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Properties
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
(continued)
Core: 2024
AI-bal
Cu4.5
Mn- 0.6
Mg- 1.5
Cladding:
AI-99.3
min
AI-bal
Mn- 1.2
AI-bal
Mg- 2.5
Cr - 0.25
Sheet Annealed
11
26
20
Heat Treated
42
64
19
Sheet Annealed
16
30
Cold Rolled
27
29
55
Sheet Annealed
13
28
25
47
Cold Rolled
37
42
77
28
AI-bal
Si CuMgCr -
0.6
0.25
1.0
0.25
Sheet Annealed
18
25
30
Heat Treated
40
45
12
95
AI-bal
ZnCu MgCr -
5.6
1.6
2.5
0.3
Bar Annealed
15
33
16
60
Heat Treated
73
83
11
150
21
43
23
10
24
48
24
36
AI-bal
Si -12.0
Die Casting
2.5
As Cast
Cast Aluminum Alloy 43
Castings-ASTM
B 108 Grade S5B
AI-bal
Si - 5.0
As Cast
Cast Aluminum Alloy 380
Castings-ASTM
B 85 Grade SC84A
AI-bal
Cu3.5
Si - 9.0
Die Casting
AI-bal
Cu4.5
Si - 0.8
Sand Casting
AI-bal
Mg- 3.8
Sand Casting
As Cast
Heat Treated
12
25
50
16
75
As Cast
Cast Aluminum Alloy 220
Castings-ASTM
B 26 Grade GlOA
AI-bal
Mg-lO.O
Sa nd Casti ng
26
48
43
47
0.5
125
30
32
0.5
85
14
AI-bal
Si -12.0
Mg- 1.2
Ni - 2.5
Cu - 0.8
AI-bal
Mg- 1.5
Ni2.0
Cu- 4.0
Sand Casting
Heat Treated Plus 650 F
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Specific Gravity
Melting Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lb/"F
Physical
Properties
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu /sq It
/hr/"F fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil ft
ALUMINUM
0.100
0.099
0.097
0.098
0.101
1=68
2.77
1180
2.73
1210
2.68
1200
2.70
1205
2.80
1175
0.23
0.23
0.23
0.23
0.23
12.61
12.91
13.21
13.01
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
AND
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
ALLOYS
(continued)
Aluminum Alloy
Alclad
2024
13405
21
10.6
3.75
8405
35
10.6
4.0
13405
21
10.0
3.75
10705
26
10.0
. 3.75
9605
30
10.2
3.75
9605
30
10.2
3.75
11905
23
10.0
3.75
10705
26
10.0
3.75
10.4
3.9
12.91
Material
8405
35
10.4
3.9
Aluminum Alloy
3003
Aluminum Alloy
5052
Aluminum Alloy
6061
Aluminum Alloy
7075
0.096
2.65
1080
0.23
11.51
8705
34
10.3
3.85
Cast Aluminum
Alloy
13
0.097
2.69
1170
0,23
12.31
9905
28
10.3
3.85
Cast Aluminum
Alloy
43
0.098
2.72
1100
0.23
11.61
6705
45
10.3
3.85
Cast Aluminum
Alloy
380
0.102
2.81
1190
0.23
12.71
9605
30
10.0
3.75
Cast Aluminum
Alloy
195
0.096
2.65
1185
0.23
13.41
9645
30
10.3
3.85
Cast Aluminum
Alloy
214
0.093
2.57
1120
0.23
13.71
6105
50
9.5
3.55
Cast Aluminum
Alloy
220
0.098
2.72
1050
0.23
11.01
8105
36
10.6
4.35
0.102
2.81
1175
0.23
12.61
9305
31
10.3
3.85
to
212 F
5=at
Cast Aluminum
Alloy
A 132
Cast Aluminum
Alloy
142
77 F
15
Properties
OF SOME
METALS
AN D ALLOYS
Typical Mechanical
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset).
1000psi
Mg-bal
AI- 3.0
Zn - 1.0
Mn- 0.2 min
Sheet Annealed
22
37
21
56
Hard Sheet
32
42
15
73
Mg-bal
AI- 8.5
Zn- 0.5
Mn- 0.15 min
As Forged
33
48
11
69
36
50
72
Die Cast
22
33
63
As Cast
14
24
2.5
60
19
40
70
As Cast
14
25
65
Solution Treated
14
40
10
63
22
40
81
Aged Castings
16
23
50
29
37
68
Castings-Heat Treated
15
32
RB66
13
27
55
As Extruded
38
49
14
75
Aged
44
53
11
82
B 265
Ti -bal
C - 0.08 max
Fe - 0.12 max
Nz - 0.05 max
Hz - 0.Dl5 max
Sheet Annealed
30
40
30
135
B 265
Ti -bal
C - 0.08 max
Fe - 0.20 max
Nz - 0.05 max
Hz - 0.Gl5 max
Sheet Annealed
45
55
25
215
Nominal Composition
(essential elements).
%
Material
MAGNESIUM
Mg-bal
AI9.0
Zn - 0.7
Mn- 0.2 min
Mg-bal
AI - 8.7
Zn - 0.7
Mn- 0.2 min
Mg-bal
AI9
Zn- 2
Mn- 0.10 min
Mg-bal
Zn - 2.6
Zr - 0.7
Other elements-3
Mg-bal
Th- 3.25
Zr - 0.7
Mg-bal
Th- 3.25
Zn - 2.1
Zr - 0.7
Mg-bal
Zn - 5.5
Zr - 0.55
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Hardness.
Brinell or
Rockwell
ALLOYS
Titanium Ti-3SA
Forgings-ASTM B 381
Sheet. Strip & Plate-ASTM
Pipe-ASTM B 337
Tubes-ASTM B 338
Bars-ASTM B 348
Titanium Ti-SOA
Forgings-ASTM B 381
Sheet. Strip & Plate-ASTM
Pipe-ASTM B 337
Tubes-ASTM B 338
Bars-ASTM B 348
16
Tensile
Strength.
1000psi
ALLOYS
TITANIUM
Properties
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Specific Gravity
Melting Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbrF
Physical
Properties
Therinal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq ft
/hr rF fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil ft
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 10' psi
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 10' psi
MAGNESIUM
0.064
1.77
0.065
Material
ALLOYS
1170
0.245
14.51
657
55
6.5
2.4
Magnesium Alloy
AZ31B
1.80
1130
0.25
14.51
5222
87
6.5
2.4
Magnesium Alloy
AZSOA
0.065
1.80
1105
0.25
14.51
4932
102
6.5
2.4
Magnesium Alloys
AZ91A
AZ91B
0.065
1.81
1105
0.25
14.51
4932
90
6.5
2.4
Cast Magnesium
Alloy
AZ 91C
6.5
2.4
Magnesium Alloy
AZ92A
91
1.82
0.066
0.25
1100
14.01
4932
84
99
84
0.066
1.83
1189
0.25
0.065
1.79
1204
0.24
14.51
6966
42
6.5
2.4
Magnesium Alloy
EZ 33A
7846
37
6.5
2.4
6396
46
6.5
2.4
Magnesium Alloy
HZ 32A
0.066
1.83
1198
0.23
14.84
7556
39
6.5
2.4
0.066
1.83
1175
0.24
14.51
8156
36
6.5
2.4
Magnesium Alloy
ZK 60A
TITANIUM
ALLOYS
8456
Titanium
Ti-35A
0.163
4.50
0.l24
3063
4.8
1083
6.5
14.9
336
Titanium
Ti-50A
0.163
1=6810212
4.50
0.125
3100
2=6810575
4.8
3=a168
1143
'_6810392
6.5
14.9
336
Near RoomTemperalure
17
Properties
OF SOME
METALS AN 0 ALLOYS
Typical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
Material
TITANIUM
ALLOYS
Titanium Ti-75A
Sheet, Strip & Plate-ASTM
Pipe-ASTM B 337
Tube-ASTM B 338
Bar-ASTM B 348
B 265
Ti-O.2 Pd Alloy
Pipe-ASTM B 337
Tube-ASTM B 338
Ti-6
AI-2 Sn-4
Zr-2
B 265
4915
Mo Alloy
Ti-6
AI-4 V Alloy
Sheet, Strip, Plate-ASTM
Bar-ASTM B 348
Forgings-ASTM B 381
B 265
18
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Properties
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Hardness,
Brinel! or
Rockwell
(continued)
Ti -bal
C - 0.08 max
Fe- 0.30 max
N,- 0.05 max
H, - 0.D15 max
Sheet Annealed
75
85
18
245
Sheet Annealed
45
55
25
215
Ti -bal
AI- 5
Sn- 2.5
C - 0.08 max
Fe - 0.05 max
N,- 0.05 max
H, - 0.0175 max
Annealed
125
135
13
Rc39
Ti -bal
AI- 8
Mo-1
V -1
C - 0.08 max
N2- 0.05 max
H2 - 0.D15 max
Sheet Annealed
130
140
13
Rc39
Ti -bal
AI- 6
Sn- 2
Zr - 4
Mo- 2
C - 0.4 max
Fe - 0.15 max
N,- 0.04 max
H, - 0.015 max
Bar Annealed
130
140
15
Rc39
Ti -bal
AI- 5.5
V - 5.5
Sn- 2
Cu- 0.7
Fe - 0.7
C - 0.05 max
N, - 0.04 max
H, - 0.015 max
Sheet Annealed
155
165
12
Rc41
Sheet Annealed
130
140
13
Rc39
Heat Treated
165
175
12
Sheet Annealed
130
135
13
Heat Treated
170
180
Ti -bal
Pd- 0.2
C - 0.08 max
Fe- 0.20 max
N2- 0.05 max
H, - 0.015 max
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Mechanical
Ti -bal
AI- 6.5
V - 4
C - 0.08 max
Fe - 0.25 max
N2- 0.05 max
H, - 0.D15 max
Ti -bal
V -13.5
Cr -10.5
AI- 3
C - 0.05 max
N,- 0.08 max
H, - 0.025 max
Rc37
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Melting
Specific Gravity
Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lb/"F
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq ft
/hr /"F fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil ft
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
TITANIUM
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
ALLOYS
Material
(continued)
Titanium
Ti-75A
0.164
4.53
3038
0.129
4.8
1183
360
15.1
6.5
Ti-O.2 Pd Alloy
0.163
4.50
3100
0.125
4.8
1143
340
14.9
6.5
Ti-5 AI-2.5 Sn
Alloy
0.162
4.47
3002
0.125
5.2
1092
16
7.0
Ti-8 AI-I
Mo-
I V
Alloy
0.158
4.7
4.36
1192
17.5
4 Zr-2 Mo
Alloy
0.164
4.53
3000
16.5
Ti-6
AI-6 V-
2 Sn
Alloy
0.164
4.53
3100
0.155
5.0
503
942
16.5
Ti-6 AI-4 V
Alloy
0.160
0.175
4.42
3000
0.135
0.120
4.83
4.9
503
483
1026
918
16.5
15
6.1
6.2
4=68 to 392 F
19
Properties
OF SOME
METALS
AND ALLOYS
Typical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements).
%
Material
RESISTANCE
HEATING
Ni -80
Cr-20
Fe Alloy
35 Ni-20 Cr-bal
ASTM-B344
Fe Alloy
Ni-Cr
AlloyA
Fe-Cr-AI
Form and
Condition
Tensile
Strength.
1000 psi
Elongation
in 2 in..
%
Hardness.
Brinell or
Rockwell
Annealed
60
100
30
RB88
Ni -60
Cr -15
Fe -bal
Annealed
50
105
30
200
Fe-bal
Ni -35
Cr-20
Annealed
55
102
30
RB83
Annealed
65
140
35
Annealed
80
100
25
215
Magnetic Annealed
22
79
64
RB62
Ni -bal
Cr-20
AI- 3
Fe- 3
AlloyB
MAGNETIC
Properties
ALLOYS
80 Ni-20 Cr Alloy
ASTM B 344
60 Ni-15 Cr-bal
ASTM-B344
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset).
1000 psi
Mechanical
Fe-bal
Cr-23
AI- 5
Co -May be present
ALLOYS
79 Ni-4 Mo Alloy
(Magnetically Soft)
Ni -79
Mo- 4
Fe -bal
Mu Metal
(Magnetically Soft)
Fe-bal
Ni -77
Cu- 5
Cr - 1.5
38
90
35
Hydrogen Annealed
18
64
27
Fe-bal
Ni -49
40
80
33
49 Ni-bal Fe Alloy
(Magnetically Soft)
RB60
Hydrogen Annealed
Fe -bal
AI-lO
Ni -18
Co-13
Cu- 6
Alnico II
(Permanent Magnet Alloy)
Alnico III
(Permanent Magnet Alloy)
Fe-bal
AI-12
Ni -26
Cu- 3
Alnico IV
(Permanent Magnet Alloy)
Fe -bal
AI-12
Ni -28
Co- 5
Alnico VI**
(Permanent
KARMA*
20
EVANOHM*
NIKROTHAL*
Rc45
Sintered
65
Rc43
Cast Annealed
12
Rc45
Rc45
60
Rc42
5.4
Rc50
50
Rc44
23
Rc50
Rc44
Sintered
KANTHAL *
9.1
Sintered
Fe -bal
AI- 8
Ni -16
Co-24
Cu- 3
Ti - 1.25
Magnet Alloy)
Cast Annealed
Fe-bal
AI- 8
Ni -15
Co-24
Cu- 3
Alnico V**
(Permanent Magnet Alloy)
Cast Annealed
trademarks:
200 ALLOY*
ALCHROME*
**Properties
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Specific Gravity
Melting Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lb;oF
Physical
Properties
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq It
/hr;oF fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil It
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
RESISTANCE
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
HEATING
Material
ALLOYS
0.304
8.41
2550
0.104
7.3
9.615
10410
650
31
0.298
8.25
2460
0.112
7.6
9.415
9310
675
29
0.287
7.95
2515
0.098
8.816
14810
610
27
0.293
8.11
2550
0.104
7.4
88
800
0.262
7.25
2750
80 Ni-20 Cr
Alloy
Ni-Cr AlloyA
9.316
Fe-Cr-AI
AlloyD
812
MAGNETIC
ALLOYS
79 Ni-4
0.315
8.72
2600
0.12
7.0
232
350
33.3
30
7.01
8.5
337
Mo Alloy
6.6
Mu Metal
25
49 Ni-bal
4.71
270
0.256
6.92
3905
0.243
6.92
4085
0.249
7.22
3605
0.253
7.32
4505
0.232
7.32
4085
0.265
6.32
2825
0.241
6.32
3005
0.268
6.32
3005
0.241
6.32
3185
8.2
Fe Alloy
Alnico
Alnico III
Alnico IV
Alnico V**
Alnico VI**
1=68 to 212 F
2=68 to 572 F
5=at 77 F
15=68 to 1832 F
16=68 to 937 F
21
Properties
OF SOME
METALS
AN D ALLOYS
Typical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
Material
MAGNETIC
ALLOYS
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Form and
Condition
Mechanical
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Properties
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
;-
(continued)
Alnico VII**
(Permanent Magnet Alloy)
Fe-bal
AI- 8.5
Ni -18
Co-24
Cu- 3.25
Ti - 5
Alnico VIII**
(Permanent Magnet Alloy)
Fe -bal
AI- 7
Ni -15
Co-35
Cu- 4
Ti - 5
Re60
Re57
eunico
(Permanent
Magnet Alloy)
Cu-50
Ni -21
Co-29
100
RB95
Cunife
(Permanent
Magnet Alloy)
Cu-60
Ni -20
Fe-20
100
RB73
CONTROLLED
EXPANSION
ALLOYS
INVAR*
Ni -36
Fe-bal
42 Ni-Iron Alloy
ASTM F30
Ni -42
Fe-bal
49 Ni-Iron Alloy
ASTM F30
Ni -49
Fe-bal
Ni -29.5
Fe -bal
Ni -31
Fe -bal
Ni -32.5
Fe -bal
Compensating Alloys
Ni-fe-Co
Alloye
NISPANC*
ISOElASTlC*
Also available, with minor chemical variations, under the following trademarks:
THERLO*
RODAR*
KOYAR*
22
Annealed
Annealed
71
43
132
35
68
45
138
33
77
45
144
Annealed
Fe -bal
Ni -29
Co-17
125
65
Annealed
35
85
40
Annealed
35
90
40
125
Aged
115
180
18
305
130
135
270
180
200
395
Annealed
35
85
30
135
Cold Worked
135
155
10
305
Ni( +Co)-42.10
Mn- 0.40
Fe -48.45
Cr - 5.35
Ti - 2.40
AI - 0.65
Ni( +Co)-36.85
Fe -54.25
Mn- 0.55
Cr - 7.10
Mo- 0.45
40
of trademarks
** Properties
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Melting
Specific Gravity
Point,
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lb/"F
Physical Properties
Thermal Expansion Coefficient
(32 to 212 F),
in 10-6
in./in./"F
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq It
/hr
/"F fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil It
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
Material
0.259
3485
Alnico VIII**
0.265
3005
Cunico
0.300
7.82
1445
0.311
7.82
1085
Cunife
CONTROLLED
0.293
8.11
2600
0.12
0.8
0.294
8.13
2600
0.12
2.9
0.297
8.23
2600
0.12
4.9
0.295 to 0.292
8.2 to 8.12
EXPANSION
ALLOYS
494
21
8.1
INVAR*
106
405
22
8.5
42 Ni-Iron
Alloy
124
270
24
9.3
49 Ni-Iron
Alloy
72.6
0.12
6.0 to 3.0
80
480
294
Iron- Nickel
Temperature
Compensating
Alloys
22
Ni-fe-Co
0.303
8.36
2650
0.123
3.3
98
0.294
8.15
2700
0.12
4.519
90
0.292
8.10
Alloy<'
NI-SPAN-C*
24.5
I SO ELA STI C*
2=68 to 572 F
4 Plus
528
25
9.2
19=from 0 to 300 F
23
Properties
OF SOME
METALS
AN D ALLOYS
Typical Mechanical Properties
Nominal Composition
(essential elements).
%
Material
NICKEL
AND
Ni -95.0
Mn- 4.75
C - 0.10
Nickel
(Cast)
Ni -95.6
Cu- 0.5
Fe - 0.5
Mn- 0.8
Si - 1.5
C - 0.8
Nickel 200
Plate. Sheet. Strip-ASTM B 162
Bar-ASTM B 160
Pipe & Tube-ASTM B 161 & B 163
Ni -99.5
Mn- 0.25
Fe - 0.15
C - 0.06
Nickel 201
Plate. Sheet. Strip-ASTM B 162
Bar-ASTM B 160
Pipe & Tube-ASTM B 161 & B 163
Ni -99.5
Mn- 0.20
Fe - 0.15
C - 0.01
Nickel
Ni -99.5
Mn- 0.20
Fe - 0.10
Ti - 0.02
Mg- 0.04
C - 0.06
205
Nickel 270
Electronic Sleeves-ASTM
Alloy 300
Nickel Beryllium
(Wrought)
Nickel Beryllium
(Cast)
Nickel Beryllium
(Cast)
440
24
Elongation
in 2 in.
%
Hardness.
Brinell or
Rockwell
Ni -99.98
Ni -bal
Mn- 0.25
Ti - 0.50
Mg- 0.35
C - 0.25
Ni -bal
AI- 4.5
Si - 0.55
Ti - 0.5
Mn- 0.25
Fe - 0.15
C - 0.15
Ni -bal
Be- 1.95
Ti - 0.5
Ni -bal
Be- 2.15
C - 0.4 max
CR-l
Ni -bal
Be- 2.7
Cr - 0.7
C - 0.1
list of trademarks
Annealed
35
75
40
140
As Cast
25a
57
22
110
21.5
67
47
100
18
55
55
90
21
67
47
100
Strip Annealed
13
50
45
RB30
Rod Annealed
45
121
41
160
140
176
16
325
132
185
28
330
Strip Annealed
45
105
40
RB70
150
215
15
Re47
Casting Annealed
60
110
10
Re28
180
190
Re51
As Cast
70
125
285
180
195
328
As Cast
55
75
11
160
F 239
M220C
Tensile
Strength.
1000 psi
ALLOYS
Nickel 211
ASTM F290
PERMANICKEL*
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset).
1000 psi
Ni -78
Pb- 4
Sn- 8
Zn - 7.5
Mn- 2
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Melting
Specific Gravity
Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lb/"F
Physical
Properties
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq It
jhr/"F
fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil It
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
NICKEL
0.315
8.73
0.11
2600
7.417
3063
102
30
AND
11
Material
AllOYS
Nickel
211
Nickel
(Cast)
0.301
8.34
2550
0.13
8.85
410
125
2l.5
0.321
8.89
2635
0.11
7.417
5203
57
30
11
Nickel
200
0.321
8.89
2635
0.11
7.2
5503
46
30
11
Nickel
201
Nickel
205
0.321
8.89
2635
0.11
7.417
5203
57
30
0.321
8.89
2650
0.11
7.417
595
45
30
0.316
8.75
2620
0.106
6.817
4003
95
30
11
Nickel
270
11
PERMANICKEL*
Alloy
300
DURANICKEL*
Alloy
301
0.298
8.75
0.318
8.84
0.29
8.10
2310
0.287
7.95
2310
0.104
2620
7.2
1653
255
30
8.01S
2203
143
28.5
Nickel Beryllium
440
7.74
2153
27
Nickel Beryllium
M220C
25 to 28
Nickel Beryllium
CR-1
345 to l72
7.4831
3=8177
4=6810392
17=710200
11
WAUKESHA
METAL
No.23
22
IS=al 500 F
31 32 10 500 F
25
Properties
OF SOME METALS
AND ALLOYS
Typical Mechanical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
Material
NICKEL
AND
ALLOYS
MONEL*
NICKEL-COPPER
26
4676
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
As Cast
40
50
10
150
Ni -bal
Cu-31.5
Fe - 1.35
Mn- 0.90
Si - 0.15
C - 0.12
30
79
48
125
Ni -44.5
Cu-53.0
Co- 0.50
Mn- 1.70
Fe - 0.20
25
63
48
100
31
69
45
RB67
Strip Annealed
22
64
43
RB54
Hot Rolled
45
85
35
145
Cold Drawn
75
100
25
200
49
97
44
155
111
160
23.5
300
As Cast
35
75
40
150
ALLOYS
Ni -55
Cu-44
Mn- 0.01
Fe - 0.05
C - 0.06
B 127
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
(continued)
Ni -bal
Fe- 5
Cr -12.5
Mo- 3
Bi - 4
Sn- 4
Mn- 0.8
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Properties
Ni -66.0
Cu -31.5
Fe - 1.35
Mn- 0.90
Si - 0.15
C - 0.18
Ni -bal
Cu-29.5
AI- 2.8
Ti - 0.5
Fe - 1
Mn- 0.6
C - 0.15
Si - 0.15
Ni -66
Cu-30.5
Fe - 1.0
Mn- 0.8
Si - 1.6
Ni -64
Cu-29
Fe - 2
Mn-- 0.8
Si - 4.0
I.;
Casting Annealed
75
115
10
225
110
135
340
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Melting
Specific Gravity
Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbj"F
Physical Properties
Thermal Expansion Coefficient
(32 to 212 F),
in 10-6
in./inpF
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu /sq It
fin.
/hrj"F
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil It
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
N i c K E LAN
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
Material
0 ALL 0 Y S (continued)
WAUKESHA
METAL*
No.88
8.031
26
MONEL*
0.319
0.321
8.88
0.321
8.88
0.319
8.84
0.306
2460
8.84
2460
2460
8.46
0.102
7.711
1513
307
26
MONEL*
Alloy
400
7.611
310
0.099
7.411
300
25
9.4
MONEL*
Alloy
404
0.102
7)11
307
26
9.5
MONEL*
Alloy
R405
0.100
7.611
1513
1213
14510
370
26
8.63
2450
0.13
9.232
1861
320
23
0.302
8.36
2350
0.13
8.932
1361
380
24
3=at 68 F
9.5
ALLOYS
MONEL*
Alloy
401
0.312
1=68 to 212 F
NICKEL-COPPER
10=at 212 F
17=70 to 200 F
31=32 to 500 F
9.5
MONEL*
Alloy
K500
MONEL*
Alloy
410
MONEL~
Alloy
505
32= 70 to 1100 F
27
Properties
OF SOME
METALS AN D ALLOYS
Typical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
Material
INCOlOY*
NICKEL-IRON-CHROMIUM
Ni -32
Cr -20.5
Fe-46
C - 0.04
Ti - 0.4
AI- 0.4
INCOlOY*
Ni -32
Cr -20.5
Fe-46
C - 0.35
Alloy 802
I N CO lO y* Alloy 825
Plate, Sheet, Strip-ASTM
Rod & Bar-ASTM B 425
Pipe-ASTM B 423
INCONEl*
B 424
Ni -bal
Cr -15.8
Fe - 7.2
Mn- 0.2
Si - 0.2
C - 0.04
Cu- 0.10
INCONEL*
Ni -bal
Cr -18.6
Fe- 3
Cb- 4
Mo- 9
C - 0.05
INCONEl*
Alloy 718
Plate, Sheet, Strip-AMS
Bar-AMS 5664
5597
INCONEL*
Alloy 751
28
Ni -bal
Cr -18.6
Fe -18.5
AI- 0.4
Ti - 0.9
Cb- 5
Mo- 3.1
C - 0.04
Ni -bal
Cr -15.0
Fe - 6.75
AI- 0.8
Ti - 2.5
Cb- 0.85
Mn- 0.7
C - 0.04
Ni -bal
Cr -15
Fe - 6.75
AI - 1.2
Ti - 2.5
Cb- 1
Mn- 0.7
C - 0.04
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Properties
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
ALLOYS
42
87
44
150
Annealed
45
95
40
185
155
10
255
Cold Drawn
Ni -41.8
Cr -21.5
Fe-30
Cu- 1.8
Mo- 3
Ti - 0.9
AI - 0.15
C - 0.03
NICKEL-CHROMIUM-IRON
Alloy 625
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Mechanical
Rod Annealed
35
91
50
36
90
47
150
86
142
42
280
174
211
23
138
188
18
120
180
24
Annealed
75
125
50
176
no
175
20
337
ALLOYS
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Melting
Specific Gravity
Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbrF
Physical Properties
Thermal Expansion Coefficient
(32 to 212 F),
in 10-6
in./inpF
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq ft
/hr rF fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil ft
INCOLOY*
0.290
8.01
0.294
8.14
2525
0.120
7.917
803
595
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
NICKEL.IRONCHROMIUM
28
11
28.5
Material
ALLOYS
INCOlOY*
Alloy
800
INCOlOY*
Alloy
802
INCOlOY*
Alloy
825
0.294
8.14
2550
7.817
773
678
INCONEL*
28
NICKEL.CHROMIUMIRON
ALLOYS
INCONEL*
Alloy
600
0.304
0.305
8.43
2600
8.45
0.106
0.098
7.417
7.117
1033
683
620
776
31
29.8
11
11.4
INCONEL*
Alloy
625
INCONEL*
Alloy
718
0.296
0.298
0.298
8.19
8.25
8.25
7.217
2600
2600
0.103
7.017
783
833
731
731
743
29
31
30
11.2
11
INCONEL*
Alloy
X-750
11
INCONEL*
Alloy
751
17=70 to 200 F
29
Properties
OF SOME
METALS
AND
ALLOYS
Typical Mechanical Properties
Nominal Composition
(essential elements).
%
Material
NIMONIC*
NIMONIC'
NIMONIC'
NIMONIC'
NICKEL-CHROMIUM
Alloy BOA
Ni -74.5
Cr -20.5
AI- 1.25
Ti - 2.4
Fe - 0.5
C - 0.05
Ni -57
Cr -20.5
Co-17
AI- 1.6
Ti - 2.6
Fe - 0.5
C - 0.05
Alloy 90
NIMONIC'
Alloy 115
HASTELLOY*
Ni -bal
Cr-15
Co-15
Mo- 3.5
Ti - 4
AI- 5
Elongation
in 2 in..
%
Hardness.
Brineli or
Rockwell
51
116
44
RB87
90
154
39
Rc34
116
179
33
Rc38
125
180
27
Rc37
Sheet Annealed
57
121
63
RB92
Sand-Cast Annealed
50
90
10
RB93
Sheet Annealed
58
121
47
RB91
Sand-Cast Annealed
51
83
Sand-Cast Annealed
110
110
Sheet Annealed
45
103
46
RB86
Sand-Cast Annealed
37
73
20
RB83
Sheet Annealed
56
103
48
RB87
Sheet Annealed
45
115
51
RB96
Sand-Cast Annealed
40
87
22
ALLOYS
HASTELLOY' Alloy B
Plate & Sheet-ASTM B 333
Rod-ASTM B 335
Castings-ASTM A 494
Ni -bal
Mo-28
Fe- 5
V - 0.3
HASTELLOY' Alloy C
Plate & Sheet-ASTM B 334
Rod-ASTM B 336
Castings-ASTM A 494
Ni -bal
Mo-16
Cr-16
Fe- 5
W- 4
HASTELLOY'
Ni -bal
Si -10
Cu- 3
Alloy 0
HASTELLOY* Alloy F
HASTELLOY* Alloy G
HASTELLOY* Alloy N
30
Tensile
Strength.
1000 psi
ALLOYS
Ni -77.4
Cr -20.5
AI - 0.15
Ti - 0.35
Fe- 0.5
C - 0.10
Alloy 75
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset).
1000 psi
Ni -bal
Cr -22
Mo- 6.5
Fe-21
Cb & Ta-2
Ni -bal
Cr-7
Mo-6.5
Fe-5
Ni -bal
Cr- 7.0
Fe- 8
Ti - 3
Mo-16.5
9.5
RB93
Rc34
Typical
Density,
Ibjcu in.
Specific Gravity
Melting Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btujlb;oF
Physical
Properties
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btujsq It
jhr;oF jin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
jCir mil It
NIMONIC*
0.302
0.297
8.37
2515
8.22
2500
0.11
0.103
6.1
6.2
7910
65510
7010
73210
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
Material
NICKEL-CHROMIUM
ALLOYS
NIMONIC*
Alloy
32.0
75
32.114
NIMONIC*
Alloy
80A
NIMONIC*
Alloy
0.296
8.19
2500
0.11
6.4
7510
70810
32.814
90
NIMONIC*
Alloy
0.284
7.85
2400
0.11
6.2
0.334
9.24
2460
0.091
5.617
80310
31.314
810
30.9
115
HASTELLOY*
723
28.5
0.323
8.94
2380
0.092
6.317
613
779
29.8
ALLOYS
HASTELLOY*
Alloy
B
HASTELLOY*
Alloy
C
26.0
0.281
7.80
2050
0.109
6.111
1453
679
28.9
HASTELLOY*
Alloy
0
0.295
8.17
2350
0.102
0.300
8.34
2400
0.100
8.117
1003
673
29.0
HASTELLOY*
Alloy
F
HASTELLOY*
Alloy
1003
0.317
8.79
2550
0.100
6.217
713
835
31.714
HASTELLOY*
Alloy
3=at68 F
10=at 212 F
17 70to200F
31
Properties
OF SOME
METALS
AN D ALLOYS
Typical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
Material
HASTEllOY*
AllOYS
HASTELLOY* Alloy W
Wire-AMS 5786
Bar & Forgings-AMS
5755A
HASTELLOY* Alloy X
(AISI No. 680)
Plate, Sheet, Strip-AMS
55360
TEM PERATU
HIGH
32
Cr- 5
Mo-24.5
Fe - 5.5
Ni -bal
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
Sheet Annealed
53
123
55
Sheet Annealed
52
114
43
RB90
117
169
21
Rc32
Casting As Cast
103
112
3.5
Casting As Cast
107
123
7.9
Casti ng As Cast
109
130
15
130
175
14
107
166
23
Ni -bal
Cr -22
Fe -18.5
Mo- 9
Co- 1.5 max
W - 0.60
C-max
Wrought-O.15
-0.20
Cast
Ni -bal
Cr -15.5
Fe-lO
Ti - 2.5
AI- 2.0
Mo- 5.5
STRENGTH
RE- HIGH
Cb-
Ti AI B Zr C -
0.8
6.1
0.012
0.10
0.12
Ni -bal
Cr -12
Mo- 4.5
Cb- 2
Ti - 0.6
AI- 5.9
B - 0.01
Zr - 0.10
C - 0.05
Alloy 713LC
* See page
Elongation
in 2 in.,
AllOYS
Ni -bal
Cr -12.5
Mo- 4.2
5391A
Alloy 901
(AISI No. 682)
Bar & Forgings-AMS
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Properties
(continued)
Ni -bal
Cr -15.5
Mo- 5.0
Fe - 4.5
Ti - 2.5
AI- 3.5
B - 0.05
Alloy 713C
Castings-AMS
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Mechanical
5660B
Ni -42.5
Cr -12.5
Mo- 5.7
Fe -bal
Ti - 2.8
AI- 0.2
B - 0.015
Rc34
Rc39
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Melting
Specific Gravity
Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
BtujlbrF
Physical
Properties
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu Isq It
jhr rF jin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
jcir mil It
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
HASTELLOY*
0.325
9.03
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 10 psi
Material
ALLOYS
HASTELlOY*
Alloy
6.31
2400
(continued)
W
HASTELLOY*
Alloy
X
0.297
8.23
2470
0.116
7.7017
633
712
28.614
HASTELLOY*
Alloy
0.296
8.22
2535
0.11
6.711
796
HIGH
30.514
TEMPERATURE-HIGH
R-235
STRENGTH
ALLOYS
GMR
2350
Alloy
0.291
28.714
8.05
Alloy
713C
0.286
7.91
2350
5.9217
14620
29.914
Alloy
713LC
0.289
8.00
2410
5.9217
14620
28.614
IJ
7.4
Alloy
901
0.297
1=68 to 212 F
8.22
7.7517
9720
29.914
17=70 to 200 F
20=at 200 F
33
Properties
OF SOM E METALS
AN 0 ALLOYS
Typical Mechanical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements).
Material
HIGH
T EM PERATU
Alloy A-286
(AISI No. 660)
Bar-ASTM A 461 Grade 660
RE - H I G H STR E NGTH
Tensile
Strength.
1000 psi
Elongation
in 2 in .
Hardness.
Brinell or
Rockwell
Rc28
A LLOYS
(continued)
105
146
25
Cast
123
147
73
139
47
67
146
64
Cast
125
140
122
180
16
154
206
14
Ni -26
. Cr -15
Mo- 1.3
Fe -bal
Ti - 2
AI- 0.2
B - 0.Dl5
Ni -bal
Cr-lO
Co-15
IN 100 Alloy
Castings-AMS
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset).
1000 psi
Properties
5397
Mo- 3
Ti AIB V-I
Zr -
5759C
Ni -10
Cr-20
Co-bal
W -15
Ni -bal
Cr - 9
Co-In
Mo- 2.5
W -10
Ti - 1.5
AI- 5.5
B - 0.015
Ta - 1.5
Zr - 0.05
M-252 Alloy
(AISI No. 689)
Bar-ASTM A461 Grade 680
0.06
Ni -bal
Cr -15.0
Mo- 3
W - 3
Cb- 3
Fe- 7
Ti - 0.6
.1\1- 0.4
B - 0.005
Zr - 0.03
IN 102 Alloy
L-605 Alloy
(AISI No. 670)
Bar & Forgings-AMS
4.7
5.5
0.014
5712A
Ni -bal
Cr -20
Co-10
Mo-lO
Ti - 2.6
AI - 1.0
B - 0.005
Ni -bal
Cr -19
Co-lO
Mo-IO
Ti AI B -
* See
34
3.1
1.5
0.005
215
Rc39
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Melting
Specific Gravity
Point,
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbrF
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq It
Ihr rF lin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
lcir mil It
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
Material
ALLOYS
(continued)
Alloy
A-286
0.286
7.91
0.10
2550
9.1717
10020
546
29.114
10.4
IN 100
Alloy
7.75
0.280
7.2017
2435
31.214
IN 102
Alloy
0.309
8.55
2530
0.330
9.13
2570
0.09
7.3217
8620
29.714
6.8317
7520
32.614
L-605
Alloy
MAR
M246
Alloy
8.44
0.305
2450
M-252
Alloy
8.25
0.298
5.917
2500
9020
29.814
RENE 41*
Alloy
0.298
14=Dynamic
8.25
Modulus
2500
17=70
to 200
0.11
6.6317
20=at200
6220
31.914
35
Properties
OF SOME
METALS
AND ALLOYS
Typical Mechanical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
Material
HIGH
TEMPERATURE-HIGH
S816 Alloy
(AISI No. 671)
Bar-ASTM A 461 Grade 671
TO Nickel
bal
2.2
Ni -bal
Cr-18
Co-18.5
Mo- 4
Ti - 2.9
AI- 2.9
Zr - 0.05
B - 0.006
Ni -bal
Cr-15
Co-18.5
Mo- 5.2
Ti - 3.5
AI- 4.3
B - 0.030
Co-bal
Cr -21
W -11
Cb- 2
Fe- 2
C - 0.45
WI52 Alloy
WASPALOY*
(AISI No. 685)
Bar-ASTM A 461 Grade 685
Ni -bal
Cr -19.5
Co-13.5
Mo- 4.3
Ti - 3
AI - 1.3
B - 0.006
Zr - 0.06
Ni -bal
Cr - 8
Co-IO
Mo- 6
Ti - 1
AI- 6
Ta- 4
B - 0.Dl5
Zr - 0.10
81900 Alloy
0979 Alloy
(AISI No. 664)
Bar & Forgings-AMS
36
Ni -20
Cr-20
Co-bal
Mo- 4
W- 4
Cb- 4
Fe - 4
NiThO. -
STRENGTH
5746A
list of trademarks
Ni -bal
Cr -15
Mo- 4
W- 4
Fe-27
Ti - 3
AI- 1
B - 0.01
Form and
Condition
ALLOYS
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Properties
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
(continued)
67
140
35
90
100
25
110
176
16
140
204
17
Cast
85
109
115
185
25
Casting As Cast
120
141
146
204
15
Bar
plus
plus
plus
2150
1975
1550
1400
F A.C.
F A.C.
F A.C.
F A.C.
Hardness,
Brinel! or
Rockwel!
Rc32
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Melting
Specific Gravity
Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbrF
Physical Properties
Thermal Expansion Coefficient
(32 to 212 F),
in 10-6
in./in.j"F
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu /sq It
/hr rF fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil It
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
HI G H T E M PER A T U R E - H I G H 5 T R E N G T HAL
Material
L 0 Y 5 (continued)
S816
Alloy
0.313
8.65
2450
0.322
8.90
2650
7.3817
0.106
6.017
8620
57220
34.914
45
13.6
22.014
TO Nickel
UDlMET*
Alloy
500
8.02
0.290
0.286
7.91
0.321
8.87
6.7517
2540
7.7421
2550
0.11
2450
8.021
32.114
UDlMET*
Alloy
700
32.414
13620
WI52
Alloy
17220
WASPALOY*
8.19
0.296
6.817
2475
7420
30.914
81900
Alloy
0.297
8.22
6.5017
2375
31.014
7120
0979
Alloy
8.19
0.296
14~ Dynamic
Modulus
7.6017
2550
17~70
to 200
20~at
200 F
30.014
9220
11.6
21~ 70 to 1000 F
37
Properties
OF SOME
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
Material
Form and
Condition
HI G H T E M PER A T U R E - HI G H S T R E N G T HAL
X40 Alloy
Castings-AMS
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Elongation
in 2 in.,
Hardness,
Brine" or
Rockwell
L 0 Y S (continued)
Co-bal
Ni -10.5
Cr -25.5
W - 7.5
Casting As Cast
76
108
16256 Alloy
(AISI No. 650)
Plate, Sheet, StripASTM A 457 Grade 650
Forgings-ASTM A 477
Bar-ASTM A 458
Fe -bal
Cr -16
Ni -25
Mo- 6
N - 0.15
51
109
46
187
N155 Alloy
(AISI No. 661)
Bar-ASTM A 461 Grade 661
Ni -20
Cr -21
Co-20
Mo- 3
W - 2.5
Cb- 1
Fe -bal
N
0.15
58
118
40
218
106
145
19
300
Hot Rolled
29
45
26
90
5382
DISCALLOY*
(AISI No. 662)
Bar-ASTM A 461 Grade 662
IRON
AND
STEEL
Ni -26
Cr -13.5
Fe -bal
Mo- 2.7
Ti - 1.7
AI - 0.1
B
0.005
ALLOYS
Ingot Iron
Fe -99.9 plus
>e-bal
Slag 2.5
Wrought Iron
Forgings ASTM A 73
Fe -bal
C - 0.20
Mn- 0.45
Si
0.25
9%
Nickel Steel
Plate-ASTM
6416
A 553
* See
38
Fe -bal
Mn- 0.80
Si - 1.6
Ni - 1.85
Cr - 0.85
Mo- 3.38
V - 0.08
C
0.43
Fe -bal
Ni - 9
C
0.13 max
Fe bal
Ni -18
Mo- 3.2
Ti - 0.2
AI - 0.1
C - 0.03 max
Co
8.5
Annealed
19
38
45
67
Hot Rolled
30
48
30
100
Annealed
38
65
30
130
62
90
25
179
Hardened
240
290
10
535
87
110
37
Rc23
Annealed
117
145
17
Rc27
Aged at 900 F
200
215
12
Rc46
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Specific Gravity
Melting Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbrF
Physical
HIGH
0.311
0.291
9.621
2550
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq ft
/hr rF fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil ft
TEMPERATURE-HIGH
8.3921
8.60
8.05
Properties
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
STRENGTH
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
ALLOYS
(continued)
X-40
Alloy
32.814
8220
Material
16-25-6
Alloy
11.0
32.014
10820
N-155
Alloy
0.296
8.19
7.7511
2475
9120
559
29.314
DISCAllOY*
0.288
7.97
2665
0.113
8.5017
9720
28.414
IRON
AND
STEEL
ALLOYS
0.284
7.86
2795
0.108
6.8
490
57
30.1
0.278
7.70
2750
0.11
6.35
418
70
29
Wrought Iron
0.284
7.86
2760
0.107
6.7
360
60
30
0.283
7.84
2740
0.107
6.7
0.284
7.86
2730
0.08822
4.922
8.00
2650
14=Dynamic Modulus
3=a168 F
22=from -320 F to RoomTemperature
0.107
5.624
360
9123
1363
17=7010200 F
23=al -32 F
Ingot Iron
300M
Alloy
Steel
60
30
11.6
9% Nickel Steel
203
2033
0.289
11.8
3023
273
300 to 420
20=a1200 F
Maraging
Steel
18-200
26.2
21=70 to 1000 F
24=R.T. to 900 F
39
Properties
OF SOME
METALS
AN 0 ALLOYS
Typical Mechanical
Material
IRON
AND
STEEL
IRON
ALLOYS
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Annealed
116
146
19
Rc29
Aged at 900 F
250
260
10
Rc49
Annealed
115
147
17
Rc32
Aged at 900 F
280
290
Rc53
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
(continued)
Fe -bal
Ni -18
Mo- 4.8
Ti - 0.4
AI - 0.1
C - 0.03 max
Co- 7.8
CAST
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
Properties
Fe -bal
Ni -18.5
Mo- 4.8
Ti - 0.65
AI - 0.1
C - 0.03 max
Co - 8.7
ALLOYS
C - 3.4
Si - 1.8
Mn- 0.8
Fe -bal
Malleable Iron
Castings-ASTM
C - 2.5
Si - 1
Mn- 0.55 max
Fe -bal
A 47
As Cast
32
190
Annealed
33
52
12
130
Ductile Iron
(Nickel Containing)
Grade 60-40-18
Castings-ASTM A 536
Fe -bal
C - 3.6
Si - 2.3
Mn- 0.5
Ni - 0.75
Annealed
47
65
24
160
Ductile Iron
(Nickel Containing)
Grade 65-45-12
Castings-ASTM A 536
Fe -bal
C - 3.6
Si - 2.3
Mn- 0.5
Ni - 0.75
Annealed or As Cast
52
72
13
174
Ductile Iron
(Nickel Containing)
Grade 80-55-06
Castings-ASTM A 536
Fe -bal
C - 3.6
Si - 2.3
Mn- 0.5
Ni - 0.75
As Cast
65
90
228
Ductile Iron
(Nickel Containing)
Grade 100-70-03
Castings-ASTM A 536
Fe -bal
C - 3.6
Si - 2.3
Mn- 0.5
Ni - 0.75
80
110
260
Ductile Iron
(Nickel Containing)
Grade 120-90-02
Castings-ASTM A 536
Fe -bal
C - 3.6
Si - 2.3
Mn- 0.5
Ni - 0.75
120
140
325
Fe -bal
Ni -15.5
Si - 2
Mn- 1.25
Cu- 6.5
Cr - 2
C - 3 max
40
As Cast
27
150
Melting
Specific Gravity
Point,
F
Btu/lbrF
Thermal
Conductivity
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil ft
IRON
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 10 psi
AND
STEEL
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 10 psi
ALLOYS
Material
(continued)
Maraging
Steel
18-250
27.0
Maraging
Steel
18-300
27.5
CAST
0.260
7.20
2150
0.264
7.32
2250
IRON
ALLOYS
6.7
310
400
14
180
25
Malleable Iron
0.122
6.6
Ductile Iron
0.250
7.1
6.21
2150
27610
39911
24.5
9.3
Ductile Iron
0.250
7.1
6.21
2150
27610
39911
24.5
9.3
Ductile Iron
0.252
7.2
21810
5.91
2150
40811
24.5
9.3
Ductile Iron
0.252
7.2
2150
5.91
21810
40811
24.5
9.3
Ductile Iron
0.252
7.2
2150
21810
5.91
40811
24.5
9.3
Ni-Resist
Type 1
0.264
1=68
to
212 F
7.3
0.116
2250
4=68
to
392 F
10.44
10
276
=at
1020
15.6
4.5
212 F
41
Properties
OF SOME
METALS
AN 0 ALLOYS
Typical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
Material
CAST
IRON
ALLOYS
Ni-Resist Type 2
ASTM A 436
145
Fe -bal
Ni -35
Si - 1.5
Mn- 0.6
C - 2.4 max
As Cast
22
110
Fe -bal
Ni -20
Si - 2.25
Cr - 2.75
C - 3 max
As Cast
32
59
14
170
As Cast
32
58
30
155
Ni-Hard Type 1
Castings-ASTM
Fe -bal
Ni - 4.5
Cr - 2.1
C - 3.3
Si - 0.5
Mn- 0.6
Fe -bal
Ni - 4.5
Cr - 2.1
C - 2.8
Si - 0.5
Mn- 0.6
A 532
Fe -bal
Ni - 6
Cr - 8.5
C - 3.0
Si - 1.5
Mn- 0.6
DURIRON*
(Cast)
Iron-Silicon Alloy
Fe -bal
Si -14.5
C - 0.85
DURICHLOR*
(Cast)
Iron-Silicon-Molybdenum
Fe-bal
Si -14.5
Mo- 3
C - 0.85
WROUGHT
Alloy
STAINLESS
* See
42
A 412
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
27
Fe -bal
Ni -35
Si - 2
C - 2.4 max
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
As Cast
A 532
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Properties
(continued)
Fe -bal
Ni -20
Si - 2
Mn- 1.25
Cr- 2
C - 3 max
Ni-Resist Type 5
ASTM A436
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Mechanical
Sand Cast
60
600
Chill Cast
90
650
Sand Cast
60
575
Chill Cast
100
625
Sand Cast
80
600
Chill Cast
110
650
As Cast
16
520
As Cast
16
520
STEEL
Fe -bal
Cr -17
Ni - 4.5
Mn- 6.5
N, - 0.25 max
C - 0.15 max
Strip Annealed
55
115
60
RB90
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Melting
Specific Gravity
Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbrF
Physical
Properties
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq ft
/hr rF fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil It
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
CAST
IRON
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
Material
(continued)
ALLOYS
Ni-Resist
Type 2
0.264
0.268
7.3
7.4
2250
0.116
10.44
276
1020
15.6
4.5
NiResist
Type 5
2250
2.84
273
10.5
4.5
Ductile Ni-Resist
Type D2
10.44
0.268
7.41
2250
0.278
7.68
2250
0.278
7.70
4.725
9926
0.278
7.70
4.725
0.278
7.70
6.425
0.255
7.0
2300
0.13
7.421
23
0.255
7.0
2300
0.13
7.2
23
93
612
17.5
18
4805
25
Ni-Hard
Type 1
9926
4805
25
Ni-Hard
Type 2
9926
5405
25
NiHard
Type 4
DURIRON*
DURICHLOR*
WROUGHT
0.283
4=68 to 392 F
8.727
7.86
21=70 to 1000 F
423
25=50 to 200 F
28.6
26=at 120 F
STAINLESS
STEEL
Type 201
Stainless
Steel
27=32 to 700 F
43
Properties
OF SOME
METALS AN D ALLOYS
Typical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
Material
WROUGHT
STAINLESS
A 412
A 167
A 167
STEEL
Fe -bal
Cr -18
Ni - 5
Mn- 8
N2- 0.25 max
C - 0.15
105
55
RB90
Fe -bal
Cr -17
Ni - 7
C - 0.15 max
Strip Annealed
40
up to
165
110
up to
200
60
RJi85
up to
Rc41
Fe -bal
Cr -18
Ni- 9
C - 0.15 max
Sheet Annealed
90
up to
190
50
Cold Rolled
40
up to
165
RB85
up to
Rc40
Bar Annealed
35
90
50
160
Sheet Annealed
85
up to
185
50
Cold Rolled
35
up to
160
RB80
up to
Rc40
Sheet Annealed
28
75
50
RB70
Sheet Annealed
53
96
12
RB95
Sheet Annealed
38
85
50
RB80
Sheet Annealed
45
90
45
RB85
Sheet Annealed
45
95
45
RB85
Fe -bal
Cr -18.5
Ni -10
C - 0.03 max
A 167
44
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
55
Fe -bal
Cr -18.5
Ni - 9.5
C - 0.08 max
A 167
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Strip Annealed
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Properties
(continued)
Fe -bal
Cr -18
Ni - 9
fS - 0.15 min or
'[Se - 0.15 min
C - 0.15 max
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Mechanical
Fe -bal
Cr -18
Ni -10
B-2
Fe -bal
Cr -18
Ni -12
C - 0.l2 max
Fe -bal
Cr -23
Ni -13.5
C - 0.20 max
Fe -bal
Cr -25
Ni -20
C - 0.25 max
Cold Rolled
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Specific Gravity
Melting Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbrF
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq It
/hr rF fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil It
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 10 psi
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 10 psi
Material
10.228
Type 202
Stainless
Steel
0.282
7.83
0.29
7.9
2590
0.12
9.4
11310
432
28
12.5
0.29
7.9
2590
0.12
9.6
11310
432
28
12.5
0.29
0.29
0.29
7.9
7.9
2590
0.12
9.6
11310
432
28
2650
0.12
9.6
11310
432
28
2650
0.29
2650
0.29
0.29
0.29
10=at 212 F
7.9
7.9
427
2650
2650
28=32 to 600 F
0.12
9.6
0.12
10.529
0.12
0.12
0.12
9.6
8.3
8.0
11310
432
28
9610
9610
432
468
468
Type 302
Stainless
Steel
12.5
12.5
Type 304
Stainless
Steel
Type 304L
Stainless
Steel
Type 304
plus Boron
Stainless
Steel
445
11310
Type 301
Stainless
Steel
28
12.5
Type 305
Stainless
Steel
29
Type 309
Stainless
Steel
30
Type 310
Stainless
Steel
29=32 to 1200 F
45
Properties
OF SOME
METALS AN 0 ALLOYS
Typical Mechanical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
Material
WROUGHT
STAINLESS
STEEL
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Properties
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
(continued)
Fe -bal
Cr -25
Ni -20
Si - 2.50
C - 0.25 max
Bar Annealed
50
!OO
45
180
Fe -bal
Cr -17
Ni -12
Mo- 2.25
C - 0.08 max
Sheet Annealed
40
90
50
RB85
Fe -bal
Cr-17
Ni -13
Mo- 2.25
C - 0.03 max
Sheet Annealed
32
75
50
RB72
Fe -bal
Cr -19
Ni -14
Mo- 3.25
C - 0.08 max
Sheet Annealed
Fe -bal
Cr -18
Ni -11
Ti - 5xC min
C - 0.08 max
Sheet Annealed
35
90
50
RB80
Fe -bal
Cr -15
Ni -35
C - 0.25 max
Hot Roiled
55
100
35
200
Annealed
35
80
50
150
Sheet Annealed
40
95
45
RB85
Sheet Annealed
32
85
50
145
Annealed
29
74
50
126
Bar Annealed
35
85
50
160
Bar Annealed
40
90
50
160
A 167
5592
Fe -bal
Cr -18
Ni -11
Ti - 5xC min (321)
Cb & Ta-lOxC min
C - 0.08 max
Fe -bal
Cr -12
Ni -12
Fe -bal
Cr -16
Ni -18
C - 0.08 max
Fe -bal
Ni -29
Cr-20
Mo- 2.5
Cu- 3.5
list of trademarks
Fe -bal
Ni-34
Cr-20
Mo- 2.5
Cu- 3.5
Cb- 0.6
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Specific Gravity
Melting Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbrF
Physical
Properties
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq It
/hrrF fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
fcir mil It
WROUGHT
0.12
0.279
0.29
0.29
8.0
8.0
0.29
7.86
0.291
1=68 to 212 F
0.12
0.12
8.9
8.9
8.9
11310
11310
11310
444
444
444
9.3
11210
432
2515
0.11
6.3
9010
600
0.12
8.01
0.12
0.12
8.02
0.12
8.03
3=at 68 F
9.3
11210
438
10.01
1073
420
9.5
7.861
8.311
10=at 212 F
STAINLESS
462
0.12
0.29
0.289
0.12
12110
2600
2600
0.29
0.289
2550
2550
0.29
0.284
2550
8.428
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
STEEL
625
(continued)
29
Type 314
Stainless
Steel
28
Type 316
Stainless
Steel
28
Type 316L
Stainless
Steel
28
Type 317
Stainless
Steel
28
Type 321
Stainless
Steel
Type 330
Stainless
Steel
Type 347
Stainless
Steel
28
1212
Stainless
Steel
CARPENTER*
No.10
Stainless
Steel
476
451
Material
28
28
10.5
11
CARPENTER*
NO.20
Stainless
Steel
CARPENTER*
20Cb3
Stainless
Sleel
28=32 to 600 F
47
Properties
OF SOME
METALS AN 0 ALLOYS
Typical Mechanical
Material
STAINLESS
WROUGHT
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
STEEL
Fe -bal
Cr-17
Ni - 7
AI - 1.1
Fe -bal
Cr -16.5
Ni - 4
Cu- 4
Cb & Ta-OJ
Stainless" W"*
(AISI No. 635)
Fe -bal
Cr-15
Ni - 5
Cu- 4
Fe -bal
Cr -15
Ni - 7
Mo- 2.5
AI - 1.1
Fe-bal
Cr -14
Ni - 8
Mo- 2.5
AI - 1.1
Fe -bal
Cr-13
Ni - 8
Mo- 2.2
AI- I
Fe -bal
Cr -17
Ni - 7
Ti - 0.7
AI- 0.2
C - 0.07
Fe -bal
Cr -17
Ni - 4
Mo- 3
C - 0.08
Fe -bal
Cr -15.5
Ni - 4.5
Mo- 3
Fe -bal
Cr -11.75
Ni - 9
Cu- 2.25
Ti - 1.2
Cb- OJ
C - 0.03 max
48
list of trademarks
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
(continued)
Fe -bal
Cr -18
Ni - 9
Cu- 2
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Properties
Annealed
30
78
65
150
40
130
35
RB85
Hardened
220
235
Rc48
110
150
12
Rc32
Hardened
185
200
14
Rc44
110
150
12
Rc32
Hardened
185
200
14
Rc44
Solution Treated
55
130
35
RB88
Hardened
225
240
Rc48
55
125
25
RB88
Hardened
220
235
Rc49
100
160
15
Rc30
Hardened
200
225
13
Rc48
Annealed
98
135
15
Rc26
Hardened at 1000 F
190
200
11
Rc44
Annealed
60
145
40
290
Hardened
173
206
13.5
410
Annealed
57
160
26
310
Hardened
174
210
14
415
Annealed
115
140
12
280
Hardened
220
230
10
500
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Specific Gravity
Melting Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbrF
Physical
Properties
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq It
/hrrF/in.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil It
WROUGHT
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
STAINLESS
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
STEEL
Material
(continued)
189 LW*
Stainless
Steel
0.282
7.81
8.517
0.276
7.65
5.717
0.280
7.78
0.11
6.017
0.282
7.80
0.10
6.017
0.280
7.78
0.11
6.017
0.282
7.80
0.10
6.017
0.282
7.80
8.017
0.277
7.68
5.017
0.283
7.82
0.278
7.71
480
12818
498
29
11
174 PH*
Stainless
Steel
588
13518
13518
462
28.5
12.7
588
28.5
11.2
462
498
155 PH*
Stainless
Steel
PH 157 Mo*
Stainless
Steel
480
11220
177 PH*
Stainless
Steel
29
11.4
PH 148 Mo*
Stainless
Steel
5.317
PH 138 Mo*
Stainless
Steel
7.65
0.28
7.65
0.286
7.92
0.282
7.81
0.286
7.92
0.282
7.81
0.280
10=at 212 F
5.5
13010
600
28
14510
510
28
11.3
AM 350*
Stainless
Steel
2550
6.3
100
475
29.4
11.3
11.4
AM 355*
Stainless
Steel
11
CUSTOM 455*
Stainless
Steel
2550
6.4
7.7
105
455
29
5.9
17=70 to 200 F
18=at 500 F
29.3
20=at 200 F
49
Properties
OF SOME
METALS AN 0 ALLOYS
Typical
Mechanical
Properties
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
106
123
12
42
86
45
170
93
114
20
255
Annealed
70
115
42
190
Hot Rolled
and Stress Relieved
41
74
30
216
Cold Worked
and Stress Relieved
88
98
13
321
Hot Rolled
and Stress Relieved
41
74
30
216
Cold Worked
and Stress Relieved
88
98
13
321
Bar Hardened
150
170
13
340
Sheet Annealed
40
65
25
RB75
Fe -bal
Cr -12
C - 0.l5 max
Sheet Annealed
45
70
25
RB80
Heat Treated
140
180
15
Rc39
Fe -bal
Cr -12.5
Ni - 2
C - 0.l5 max
Sheet Annealed
105
120
15
RB98
150
200
15
Rc43
Fe -bal
Cr -13
C -over
Bar Annealed
50
95
25
RB92
Heat Treated
195
230
500
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
Material
STAINLESS
WROUGHT
STEEL
Fe -bal
Cr-17
Ni -14
Cu- 3
Mo- 2.5
Ti - 0.25
Cb- 0.5
Fe -bal
Cr -21
Ni - 6
Mn- 9
199 OL Alloy
(AISI No. 651)
Plate, Sheet & Strip-ASTM A 457
Bar-ASTM A 458
Forgings-ASTM A 477 Grade 651
199 OX Alloy
(AISI No. 652)
Plate, Sheet & Strip-ASTM A 457
Bar-ASTM A 458
Forgings-ASTM A 477 Grade 652
Fe -bal
Cr -19
Ni - 9
Mo-l
W - 1.25
Cb & Ta-O.40
Ti - 0.25
C - 0.30
Fe -bal
Cr-19
Ni - 9
Mo- 1.5
W - 1.25
Ti - 0.60
C - 0.30
Fe -bal
Cr -12
W - 3
Ni - 2
Fe -bal
Cr -12.5
C - 0.08 max
AI - 0.20
50
list of trademarks
A 176
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwall
(continued)
Fe -bal
Cr -11.5
Ni - 4.5
Ti - 0.4
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
0.l5
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Specific Gravity
Melting Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbrF
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq It
/hr rF fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil It
WROUGHT
2650
0.281
0.287
0.287
5.7
8.01
7.94
2615
0.10
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
STAINLESS
27.9
8.23
98
28
6.3
96
28
8.5
94
29.5
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
STEEL
10.6
Material
(continued)
AM 363'
Stainless
Steel
17-14 Cu Mo'
Stainless
Steel
21-6-9
Stainless
Steel
19-9
OL
Alloy
19-9
OX
0.287
7.94
2615
0.10
8.5
0.284
7.86
2670
0.11
5.3
94
29.5
Alloy
Greek
0.28
7.7
2790
0.11
6.0
0.28
7.7
2790
0.11
6.1
0.11
0.11
0.28
0.28
7.7
29
360
29
17310
342
29
5.8
17310
420
5.7
17310
330
Ascoloy
Stainless
Steel
Type 405
Stainless
Steel
Type 410
Stainless
Steel
Type 414
Stainless
Steel
29
Type 420
Stainless
Steel
10=.1212 F
51
Properties
OF SOME
METALS
AND
ALLOYS
Typical Mechanical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
Material
A 176
ST EEL
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Form and
Condition
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Properties
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
(continued)
Fe -bal
Cr -17
C - 0.12 max
Sheet Annealed
75
up to
110
25
Cold Rolled
45
up to
95
10
RB80
up to
225
Fe -bal
Cr -16
Ni - 1.75
C - 0.20 max
Bar Annealed
95
125
25
260
Hardened
150
195
15
400
Fe -bal
Cr -17
C - 1.10
Bar Annealed
65
110
14
230
275
285
Re57
Fe -bal
Cr-25
C - 0.20 max
N - 0.25 max
Sheet Annealed
50
80
20
RB83
150
200
390
Tempered at 1400 F
75
100
20
200
165
220
67
110
18
212
Annealed
60
95
15
195
As Cast
65
70
212
65
97
18
210
As Cast
60
95
15
170
63
97
18
170
32
72
55
133
37
77
55
140
40
83
50
CAST
A 176
STAINLESS
STEEL
AND
HEAT
Fe -bal
Cr -12
C - 0.15 max
Fe -bal
Cr -12
C - 0.30
A 296
A 296
A 296
A 296
Fe
Cr
Ni
C
-bal
-20
- 2 max
- 0.30 max
Fe -bal
Cr-28
Ni - 4 max
C - 0.50 max
Fe -bal
Cr -28
Ni - 9
Fe -bal
Cr -19
Ni -10
C - 0.03 max
Fe -bal
Cr -19
Ni - 9
C - 0.08 max
Fe -bal
Cr -19
Ni -11
Mo- 2.5
C - 0.03 rnax
52
RESISTING
ALLOYS
470
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Specific Gravity
Melting Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbj"F
Physical Properties
Thermal Expansion Coefficient
(32 to 212 F),
in 10-6
io./inpF
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq ft
/hr j"F fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil It
WROUGHT
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
STAINLESS
STEEL
Material
(continued)
Type 430
Stainless
Steel
0.280
7.75
2750
0.11
5.8
18110
360
29
0.280
7.78
2700
0.11
6.5
14010
432
29
Type 431
Stainless
Steel
0.280
7.75
2700
0.11
5.6
16810
360
29
Type 440C
Stainless
Steel
0.270
7.45
2750
0.012
5.8
14510
402
29
CAST
STAINLESS
STEEL
AND
HEAT
Type 446
Stainless
Steel
RESISTING
ALLOYS
0.275
7.61
2750
0.11
5.51
6.421
17410
468
29
CA-15 Cast
Stainless
Steel
0.275
7.61
2725
0.11
5.51
6.421
17410
456
29
CA-40 Cast
Stainless
Steel
0.272
7.53
2725
0.11
5.71
6.521
15410
456
29
C8-30 Cast
Stainless
Steel
0.272
7.53
2725
0.12
5.91
6.421
15110
462
29
CC-50 Cast
Stainless
Steel
0.277
7.67
2650
0.14
9.621
510
25
CE-30 Cast
Stainless
Steel
0.280
7.75
2600
0.12
9.01
10.021
11010
457
0.280
7.75
2600
0.12
9.01
10.021
11010
457
0.280
1=68 to 212
7.75
2550
10=at
212 F
0.12
8.91
9.721
21= 70 to 1000
11310
492
CF-3 Cast
Stainless
Steel
28
CF-8 Cast
Stainless
Steel
CF-3M Cast
Stainless
Steel
53
Properties
OF SOME
METALS AN 0 ALLOYS
Typical Mechanical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
Material
CAST
STEEL
STAINLESS
AND
HEAT
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Form and
Condition
RESISTING
ALLOYS
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Properties
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
(continued)
Fe -bal
Cr -19
Ni -10
Mo- 2.5
C - 0.08 max
42
80
50
163
Fe -bal
Cr -19
Ni -10
C - 0.08 max
Cb- 8xC min
or
Cb & Ta-l0xC min
38
77
39
149
Fe -bal
Cr -19
Ni -10
S - 0.3
Mo- 0.6
C - 0.16 max
40
77
52
150
36
77
50
163
40
83
50
50
88
38
190
38
76
37
144
31.5
69
48
130
80
110
20
240
A 296
A296
A 296
Fe -bal
Cr-19
Ni - 9
C - 0.20 max
Fe -bal
Cr -19
Ni -11
Mo- 3.5
C - 0.08 max
Fe -bal
Cr-24
Ni -13
C - 0.20 max
Fe -bal
Cr -25
Ni -20
C - 0.20 max
Fe -bal
Cr-20
Ni -29
Mo- 2
Cu- 3 min
C - 0.07 max
Fe-bal
Cr-26
Ni - 5.5
Mo- 2.5
Cu- 3.0
Fe -bal
Cr - 9
Mo- 1
C - 0.20 max
Annealed 1825 F
and
Aged at 1400 F
65
95
23
180
81
107
21
220
Fe -bal
Cr-28
Ni - 4 max
C - 0.50 max
As Cast
65
70
190
Aged at 1400 F
80
115
18
230
54
Typica
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Melting
Specific Gravity
Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lb/"F
CAST
7.75
0.280
7.75
0.280
2550
2600
I Physica
I Properties
STAINLESS
0.12
0.12
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq It
/hr /"F fin.
STEEL
8.91
9.721
AND
11310
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil ft
HEAT
492
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
RESISTING
28
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
ALLOYS
Material
(continued)
CF-SM Cast
Stainless
Steel
CF-SC Cast
Stainless
Steel
9.31
10.321
11210
426
28
0.280
7.75
2550
0.12
9.01
9.921
11310
432
28
0.280
7.75
2575
0.12
9.61
10.421
11010
468
28
CF-16F Cast
Stainless
Steel
CF20 Cast
Stainless
Steel
CG-SM Cast
Stainless
Steel
0.280
7.75
2550
0.12
8.91
9.721
11310
492
0.279
7.72
2600
0.12
8.31
9.621
9810
504
28
CH-20 Cast
Stainless
Steel
0.280
7.75
2600
0.12
8.01
9.221
9810
540
29
CK20 Cast
Stainless
Steel
0.289
8.00
2650
0.11
14510
8.61
9.721
538
24
CN7M Cast
Stainless
Steel
CO-4M Cu Cast
Stainless
Steel
6.51
7.121
0.279
7.72
2750
0.11
6.11
7.121
18210
420
29
HA Cast Heat
Resistant
Alloy
0.272
7.53
2725
0.12
6.321
151
462
29
HC Cast Heat
Resistant
Alloy
1=6810212
10=al
212 F
21= 7010
1000 F
55
Properties
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
Material
CAST
STAINLESS
STEEL
AND
HEAT
Fe -bal
Cr-28
Ni - 5.5
C - 0.50 max
Fe -bal
Cr-28
Ni - 9
C - 0.35
Fe -bal
Cr -21
Ni - 9
C - 0.30
Fe -bal
Cr -26
Ni -12
C - 0.35
Fe -bal
Cr-28
Ni -16
C - 0.35
Fe -bal
Cr-26
Ni -20
C - 0.40
Fe -bal
Cr-30
Ni -20
C - 0.40
Fe -bal
Cr -21
Ni -25
C - 0.35
Fe -bal
Cr -15
Ni -35
C - 0.55
Fe -bal
Cr-18
Ni -39
C - 0.55
56
Fe -bal
Cr -12
Ni -60
C - 0.55
Fe -bal
Cr -17
Ni -66
C - 0.55
Form and
Condition
RESISTING
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000psi
ALLOYS
Tensile
Strength,
1000psi
Properties
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
(continued)
As Cast
48
85
16
190
As Cast
45
95
20
200
Aged at 1400 F
55
90
10
270
As Cast
45
85
35
165
Aged at 1400 F
50
100
25
190
As Cast
50
80
25
185
Aged at 1400 F
55
86
11
200
As Cast
45
80
12
180
Aged at 1400 F
65
90
200
As Cast
50
75
17
170
Aged at 1400 F
50
85
10
190
As Cast
52
82
19
192
As Cast
38
68
17
160
As Cast
40
70
10
180
Aged at 1400 F
45
75
As Cast
40
70
170
Aged at 1800 F
43
73
190
As Cast
36
68
185
Aged at 1800 F
52
84
205
As Cast
36
65
176
Aged at 1800 F
44
73
185
200
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Specific Gravity
Melting Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbrF
CAST
Physical
Properties
STAINLESS
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu /sq ft
/hr rF /in.
STEEL
AND
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil ft
HEAT
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
RESISTING
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
ALLOYS
Material
(continued)
H 0 Cast Heat
Resistant
Alloy
0.274
7.58
2700
0.l2
7.721
15110
486
27
0.277
7.67
2650
0.l4
9.621
12030
510
25
HE Cast Heat
Resistant
Alloy
0.280
7.75
2550
0.l2
7.21
10810
480
28
H F Cast Heat
Resistant
Alloy
480
27
HH Cast Heat
Resistant
Alloy
27
HI Cast Heat
Resistant
Alloy
H K Cast Heat
Resistant
Alloy
9.921
0.279
7.72
2500
0.l2
9.421
9810
0.279
7.72
2550
0.l2
9.921
9810
0.280
7.75
2550
0.l2
9.221
9810
540
29
0.279
7.72
2600
0.12
9.221
9810
564
29
HL Cast Heat
Resistant
Alloy
0.283
7.83
2500
0.11
27
HN Cast Heat
Resistant
Alloy
0.286
7.96
2450
0.11
8.521
9110
601
27
HT Cast Heat
Resistant
Alloy
0.290
8.03
2450
0.11
8.821
10710
631
27
HU Cast Heat
Resistant
Alloy
0.294
8.14
2350
0.11
7.821
9110
673
25
HW Cast Heat
Resistant
Alloy
0.294
8.14
2350
0.11
7.821
25
HX Cast Heat
Resistant
Alloy
1=68 to 212 F
10=at
212 F
21=70 to 1000 F
30=at
1500
57
Properties
OF SOME
METALS
AN 0 ALLOYS
Typical Mechanical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
Material
REFRACTORY
METALS
Columbium
Primary Metal-ASTM B 383
Rod, Bar, Wire-ASTM B392
Sheet, Strip, Foil-ASTM B 393
Columbium- Tantalum- Tungsten Alloy
AND
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Sheet Annealed
37
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
53
26
80
84
160
Cb-99.6 min
Cold Rolled (97%)
Cb-bal
Ta-28
W -11
Zr - 0.85
Cb-bal
V - 5
Columbium-Zirconium Alloy
Sheet, Strip, Foil-ASTM B 393
Rod, Bar, Wire-ASTM B 392
Cb-98.5 min
Zr - 1
90
105
14
225
Recrystallized at 2000 F
56
78
32
RB82
Annealed
22
38
25
As Rolled
60
62
As Rolled
75
100
30
250
Recrystallized
50
70
45
190
As Rolled
90
120
30
290
Recrystallized
60
80
40
200
80
100
85
120
17
285
50
40
45
123
15
450d
Mo-99.9 plus
B 386
Mo-bal
Ti - 0.5
Tungsten-Nickel-Copper Alloy
W -97.5
Ni+Cu-2.4
W -bal
Ni - 7.5
Cu- 2.5
Tungsten-Nickel-Copper Alloy
Sheet Annealed
Tantalum
Rod & Wire-ASTM B 365
Flat Products-ASTM B 364
Tungsten
Bars, Rods, Billets-ASTM
Tensile
Strength,
1000psi
ALLOYS
Molybdenum
Forgings-ASTM B 384
Sheet, Strip, Foil-ASTM
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000psi
Properties
Ta -99.8 plus
B 410
W -99.95 min
W -75
Re-25
Tungsten-Rhenium Alloy
W -50
Re-50
Tungsten-Rhenium Alloy
Cold Rolled
100
110
360
400
270
Wire Wrought
310
Recrystallized
190
600d
210
240
Recrystallized
123
150
18
350d
Uranium
Castings-ASTM B 419
Melting Stock-ASTM B 420
U -99.8 plus
Cast
28
56
Zirconium
Ingots-ASTM B 350
Sheet, Strip, Plate-ASTM
Zr -99.8 plus
Annealed
16
36
31
77
Zr -bal
Hf- 2
Cr-Fe-O.2
Annealed
50
64
23
RB89
Zirconium-Hafnium Alloy
d=Vickers HardnessNumber
58
B 352
Melting
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Specific Gravity
Point,
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbrF
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq ft
Ihr rF lin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
lcir mil ft
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 10 psi
REFRACTORY
0.310
0.390
8.57
4.3821
4475
105
3063
4695
10.8
0.306
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 10 psi
METALS
Material
AND
5.4
15
Columbium
ColumbiumTantalumTungsten
Alloy
20
4310
0.065
4.1530
3773
131
3643
ALLOYS
15.8
ColumbiumVanadium Alloy
12
ColumbiumZirconium
Alloy
O.3ll
8.6
4350
0.065
0.369
10.20
4730
0.061
2.71
9003
31.1
46
17.4
Molybdenum
0.369
10.22
4730
0.061
3.061
8163
31.3
46
17.4
0.5% TitaniumMolybdenum
Alloy
0.67
18.5
0.61
17.0
0.600
16.65
5425
0.697
19.30
6100
0.71
19.65
5612
0.496
13.76
4622
19.07
2070
0.245
6.5
3380
0.237
6.55
3.77
5008
0.034
3.61
3773
0.033
2.41
52
TungstenNickel-Copper
Alloy
45
TungstenNickel-Copper
Alloy
74.6
27
10
33.2
50
19.6
Tantalum
Tungsten
2576
168
57
TungstenRhenium
Alloy
ll6
52.3
TungstenRhenium
Alloy
Uranium
7.7
24
Zirconium
1~68
to
212 F
3~at
0.118
2.9
246
3.2
68 F
II
ZirconiumHafnium
Alloy
145
7~
100 to 1200 F
8~at
32 F
21~70
to
1000 F
30~at
1500 F
59
Properties
OF SOM E METALS
AN D ALLOYS
Typical
Nominal Composition
(essential elements),
%
Material
PRECIOUS
METALS
AND
Tensile
Strength,
1000 psi
Properties
Elongation
in 2 in.,
%
Hardness,
Brinell or
Rockwell
ALLOYS
Gold
30
Annealed
Nil
19
45
Au-75
Ni -18.5
Zn- 5.25
Cu- 1.25
Annealed
93
115
25
Au-69
Ag-25
Pt - 6
Annealed
32
58
Au-lOO
18 K White Gold
W.E. NO.1
Fine Silver
Cast Bar-ASTM
Form and
Condition
Yield
Strength
(0.2% offset),
1000 psi
Mechanical
Hard
Ag-99.9
16.3
Hard
Annealed
B 413
178
39
323
33
59.6
7.9
18.2
25
2ll
74
132
54
27
plus
Hard
38
43
90
20
41
26
65
Sterling Silver
Ag-92.5
Cu-bal
Annealed
Hard
50
64
125
Cllin Silver
Ag-90
Cu-bal
Annealed
23
42
26
70
Hard
53
65
125
Annealed
67
29
120
Cold Rolled
89
11
160
38
110
Ag-50
Cd-18
Zn -16.5
Cu-15.5
Ag-60
Cu-25
Zn-15
Platinum
Pt (Commercial)
Annealed
Palladium
Pd (Commercial)
Annealed
Annealed
45
58
Cold Drawn
75
89
160
18
38
39
25
27
38
Iridium
Ir -100
Annealed
155
220
Rhodium
Rh-IOO
Annealed
100
120
Platinum-Iridium
Pt -90
Ir -10
Annealed
55
130
Hard
90
Pt -90
Rh-IO
Annealed
45
Platinum-Rhodium
Platinum-Rubidium
Pa IIadium-Ruthenium
Pt -90
Rb-10
Pd-95.5
Ru- 4.5
34
105
35
90
90
165
Annealed
83
31
190
Hard
150
280
Annealed
51
152
286
Hard
Palladium-Silver
Ruthenium
See page 62 for list of trademarks
60
Pd-60
Ag-40
Pd-35
Pt -10
Au-10
Ag-30
Cu-15
Ru-lOO
Annealed
55
180
Hard
100
260
Annealed
61
96
24
180
Heat Treated
125
146
10
280
Annealed
78
250 to 450
Typical
Density,
Ib/cu in.
Specific Gravity
Melting Point,
F
Specific Heat
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/lbrF
Physical
Properties
Thermal
Conductivity
(32 to 212 F),
Btu/sq ft
/hr rF fin.
Electrical
Resistivity,
(68 F) ohms
/cir mil ft
Tensile
Modulus
of Elasticity,
in 106 psi
PRECIOUS
0.698
19.32
1945
0.53
14.61
1886
0.58
16.1
0.379
10.49
1761
0.0319
0.056
7.91
9.4412
20608
Torsional
Modulus
of Elasticity,
x 106 psi
METALS
AND
Material
ALLOYS
14.1
10.8
Gold
210.3
16.6
105
11.4
W.E. No.1
2900
9.6
10.5
2510
12.08
Sterling Silver
10.5
2490
12.13
Coin Silver
EASY-FLO*
Silver
Brazing
Alloy
10.5
3.9
Fine Silver
0.342
9.49
1175
42
0.344
9.52
1325
50
l3
R-T Silver
Brazing
Alloy
0.775
21.45
3256
34.8
Platinum
0.0318
4.91
485
64
0.434
12.02
2826
0.0588
6.51
4941
65
16.75
Palladium
0.813
22.65
4429
0.031
3.781
4061
32
75
Iridium
0.447
12.41
3560
0.059
4.61
61013
27
46.2
Rhodium
21.53
3240
19.97
0.430
1=68 to 212 F
150
PlatinumIridium
115
PlatinumRhodium
PlatinumRubidium
19.94
3000
258
12.07
2900
145
2440
252
11.9
1985
215
12.45
4190
8=3132 F
20.04
PalladiumSilver
Palladium
Alloy
No. 934
418
9=at 64 F
12=32101652
PalladiumRuthenium
Ruthenium
60
F
13=a163 F
61
TRADEMARKED
PRODUCTS
ALCHROME
AM350
AM355
AM363
CARPENTER
CUSTOM 455
DISCALLOY
DURIRON
DURICHLOR
DURANICKEL
EASYFLO
EVANOHM
HASTELLOY
INCOLOY
INCONEL
INVAR
(Acieries d'imphy)
John Chatillon & Sons
KANTHAL
The Kanthal Company
KARMA
Driver-Harris Company
KOVAR
Westinghouse Electric Corporation
MONEL
The International Nickel Company, Inc.
NIKROTHAL
The Kanthal Company
NIMONIC
The International Nickel Company, Inc.
NI-SPAN-C
The International Nickel Company, Inc.
PERMANICKEL
The International Nickel Company, Inc.
RENE 41
AI/vac Metals Company
RODAR
Wilbur B. Driver Company
STAINLESS "w"
United States Steel Corporation
THERLO
Driver-Harris Company
UDIMET
Special Metals, Inc.
WASPALOY
United Aircraft Corporation
WAUKESHA METAL
Waukesha Foundry Company
ZILLOY
New Jersey Zinc Company
15-5 PH
Armco Steel Corporation
17-4 PH
Armco Steel Corporation
17-7 PH
Armco Steel Corporation
17-14
Cu Mo
Armco Steel Corporation
18-9 LW
Armco Steel Corporation
PH 15-7 Mo
Armco Steel Corporation
PH 14-8 Mo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Armco Steel Corporation
PH 13-8 Mo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Armco Steel Corporation
21-6-9
Armco Steel Corporation
200 Alloy
Driver-Harris Company
ISO-ELASTIC
62
-s: