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I.
INTRODUCTION
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process to launch all operations of image processing. After, it
passes to the recognition phase allowing the localization and
identification of objects using computer based tools (Figure 1).
The associated functions are realized using Matlab . Our work
is based on a fixed images and not a sequence of them.
Figure 2. Conveyer
III.
PROCESSING
1
g ( x, y ) =
0
if f ( x, y ) T
if f ( x, y ) < T
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suffices to affect to any pixel having a gray level higher than
the threshold value white color (1 or 255). In contrast, we
affect black color (0).The image is put into the sequence
matrix X of value of the gray scale for each pixel see Figure 6.
<
We obtain the pair of discrete transformation:
f ( x, y ) * k ( x, y ) = F F ( f ( x, y )).F ( g ( x, y ))
k ( u ,v )
1
Example: if
i +1
j +1
n =i 1m = i 1
f (i, j ) h( n i, m j )
w9 w
h = w6 w
w3 w
8
5
2
w
w
w
w1 w
4 g = w 4 w
w7 w
1
2
5
8
w
w
w
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wi = 1
i =1
filter.
Multiplication in the frequency domain corresponds to a
convolution in the spatial domain. A large number of filters
can be obtained from the convolution kernels symmetric and
normalized (sum = 1). Few methods most used filters:
The averaging filters are a type low-pass principle is to
calculate the average values of neighboring pixels. The result
of this filter is a fuzzy picture.
h = 1 / 91
1
1
1
1
1
1
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SEGMENTATION
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ob3 = unrecognized
If there is no third object = nothing then ob3
V.
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CONCLUSION
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