Java Answers Part 17

2/23/2015
JavainterviewquestionsandanswersPart17
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TestJavaskills New
TestJDBCskills New
Whatisthepurposeofapachetomcat?
ApacheserverisastandaloneserverthatisusedtotestservletsandcreateJSPpages.Itisfreeandopen
sourcethatisintegratedintheApachewebserver.Itisfast,reliableservertoconfiguretheapplicationsbutitis
hardtoinstall.Itisaservletcontainerthatincludestoolstoconfigureandmanagetheservertorunthe
applications.ItcanalsobeconfiguredbyeditingXMLconfigurationfiles.
Writeaprogramtoshowthefunctionalityofservlets
Theservletsisbeingwrittenlikeanormalapplication.Theprogramisasfollows:
TestEJBskills New
Javaobject,class,method
Javaoperator
Javavariables
Javaoverloadingoverriding
Javaabstractclasses
importjava.io.*
importjavax.servlet.*
importjavax.servlet.http.*
publicclassHelloWWWextendsHttpServlet{
publicvoiddoGet(HttpServletRequestrequest,HttpServletResponseresponse)
throwsServletException,IOException{
response.setContentType("text/html")
PrintWriterout=response.getWriter()
StringdocType=
"<!DOCTYPEHTMLPUBLIC\"//W3C//DTDHTML4.0"+"Transitional//EN\">\n"
out.println(docType+"<HTML>\n"+"<HEAD><TITLE>HelloWWW</TITLE></HEAD>\n"+"<BODY>\n"+"
<H1>HelloWWW</H1>\n"+"</BODY></HTML>")
}
}
Javadatatypes
ThisistheformatoftheservletwhichisincludedintheJSPwiththeHTMLtagsandtheoutputisbeingshownon
thescreen.
Javaapplets
Javaarrays
Javaexception
Javaevents
Javavirtualmachine
Javainputandoutput
JavaURLconnections
Javasockets
JNDI
JavaAWT
Whatisthelifecycleofservlets?
JavadrawingAWTcomponents
Thelifecycleofservletisasfollows:
1.initMethod
initmethodistheinitializationmethodandcalledwhentheservletisfirstcreated.Itisnotcalledoneachuser
request.ItgetsprovokedwhenauserfirstinvokesaURLcorrespondingtotheservletorwhentheserveris
started.Theinitmethodsalsohavedifferenttypes
i.initthattakesnoarguments
publicvoidinit()throwsServletException{
//Initializationcode...
}
Corejava
ii.initthattakesaServletConfig
Servlets
publicvoidinit(ServletConfigconfig)
throwsServletException{
super.init(config)
//Initializationcode...
}
Struts
2.ServiceMethod
Whentheserverreceivesarequestforaservletanewthreadisbeingmadeandaserviceisbeingcalled.This
methodcheckstheHTTPrequesttype(get,post,etc)andcallsoutputtypelikedoget,doput,etc.Thesyntaxisas
follows:
publicvoidservice(HttpServletRequestrequest,
HttpServletResponseresponse)
throwsServletException,IOException{
//ServletCode
http://www.careerride.com/javainterviewquestionspart17.aspx
JDBC
JSP
EJB
J2EE
JNI
Javathreading
J2ME
JMS
Javawebservices
RMI
Internationalization
JavaScript
EJBArchitecture
1/3
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}
3.destroyMethod
Inthisserverdecidetoremovepreviouslyloadedservletinstanceifitidleforaverylongtime.Itcallstheservlets
destroymethodtocloseallthedatabaseconnectionsandperformthecleanupactivities.
WhatisthepurposeofHttpClient?
Spring
JavaTransactionAPIJTA
JBOSS
Javatransactionservices,JTS
HttpClientisaclassthatisusedfornetworkcommunicationbysendingrequiredrequestlineandheaderstothe
webserver.Itplacestherequestlinesinatextareauntilthecommunicationgetlostortheconnectiongetclosed.
TheconnectioncanbeclosedifHttpClientgetsinterruptedbyisInterruptedflag.
JavaGUIFrameworkinterview
SWT/JFaceinterview
MVCandJface
WhySocketUtilisused?
JavaServerFaces
SocketUtilisaclassthatprovidestheutilitytosimplifythecreationofstreamsthatareusedinnetwork
programming.ThisisusedinNetworkClientandHttpClient.Itcontainsthesocketrelatedfunctions.Itsmain
functionistofindunusuedportsandtocheckthattheportsareinuseornot.Itisalsousedtocheckthe
localhostaddress.Thesyntaxcanbe:isLocalhost
publicstaticbooleanisLocalhost(java.lang.Stringhost)
ItchecksthehostnameorIPaddressbylookingforthelocalmachine.
Hibernateinterview
Howtheinterruptiblemethodgetsimplemented?
MIDPinterview
Interruptibleisaninterfacethatisusedtoidentifycertainclasses,whichhaveanisInterruptedmethod.Itisused
byHttpClienttoseetheinterruptiondonebyanyuserorforthewebclient.Itssyntaxisgivenas:
Weblogicinterview
publicinterfaceInterruptible{
publicbooleanisInterrupted()}
Websphereinterview
JAAS
JavaMailinterview
Tomcat
Antinterview
Rubyinterview
jQueryinterview
AspectOrientedProgramming
Javadesignpatterns
Javalocalization
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