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YW100

4VP-ME1

EB000000

YW100E
SERVICE MANUAL
1999 by Yamaha Motor TAIWAN Co., Ltd.
1st Edition, March 1999
All rights reserved. Any reprinting or
unauthorized use without the written
permission of Yamaha Motor Taiwan Co., Ltd.
is expressly prohibited.

YP002000

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL


MANUAL ORGANIZATION
This manual consists of chapters for the main categories of subjects. (SeeIllustrated symbols)
1st title 1: This is the title of the chapter with its symbol on the upper right corner of each page.
2nd title 2: This title indicates the section of the chapter and only appears on the first page of each
section. It is located in the upper left corner of the page.
3rd title 3: This title indicates a sub-section that is followed by step-by-step procedures accompanied by corresponding illustrations.

EXPLODED DIAGRAMS
To help identify parts and clarify procedure steps, there are exploded diagrams at start of each
removal and disassembly section.
1. An easy-to-see exploded diagram 4 is provided for disassembly and assembly jobs.
2. Numbers 5 are given in the order of jobs in the exploded diagram. A number that is enclosed
by a circle indicates a disassembly step.
3. An explanation of jobs and notes is presented in an easy-to-read way by the use of symbol
marks 6. The meanings of the symbol marks are given on the next page.
4. A job instruction chart 7 accompanies the exploded diagram, providing the order of jobs,
names of parts, notes in jobs, etc.
5. For jobs requiring more information, the step-by-step format supplements 8 are given in
addition to the exploded diagram and the job instruction chart.

6
7
8

INDEX
GENERAL INFORMATION

SPECIFICATIONS

PERIODIC INSPECTION AND


ADJUSTMENT

ENGINE OVERHAUL

CARBURETION

CHASSIS

ELECTRICAL

TROUBLESHOOTING

EB003000

ILLUSTRATED SYMBOLS

GEN
INFO

SPEC

Illustrated symbols 1 to 9 are designed as


thumb tabs to indicate the chapters number
and content.
1 General information
2 Specifications
3 Periodic inspection and adjustment
4 Engine
5 Cooling system
6 Carburetion
7 Chassis
8 Electrical
9 Troubleshooting

INSP
ADJ

ENG

COOL

CARB

CHAS

ELEC

Illustrated symbols 0 to u are used to identify the specifications appearing in the text.
0 Possible to maintain with engine mounted
q Filling fluid
w Lubricant
e Special tool
r Tightening
t Wear limit, clearance
y Engine speed
u , V, A

TRBL
SHTG
q

T.

R.

o
G

p
M

s
B

d
M

LS

g
LT

New

Illustrated symbols i to d in the exploded diagrams indicate the types of lubricants and lubrication points.
i Apply engine oil
o Apply gear oil
p Apply molybdenum disulfide oil
a Apply wheel bearing grease
s Apply lightweight lithium-soap base grease
d Apply molybdenum disulfide grease
Illustrated symbols f to g in the exploded
diagrams indicate the where to apply locking
agent f and when to install new parts g .
f Apply locking agent (LOCTITE )
g Use new one

EB001000

NOTICE
This manual was produced by the Yamaha Motor Taiwan Company primarily for use by Yamaha/
MBK dealers and their qualified mechanics. It is not possible to include all the knowledge of a
mechanic in one manual, so it is assumed that anyone who uses this book to perform maintenance
and repairs on Yamaha/MBK scooter has a basic understanding of the mechanical ideas and the
procedures of scooter repair. Repairs attempted by anyone without this knowledge are likely to
render the scooter unsafe and unfit for use.
Yamaha Motor Taiwan Company, Ltd. is continually striving to improve all its models. Modifications and significant changes in specifications or procedures will be forwarded to all authorized
Yamaha/MBK dealers and will appear in future editions of this manual where applicable.
NOTE:
Designs and specifications are subject to change without notice.

IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations.

The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION] BECOME ALERT! YOUR


SAFETY IS INVOLVED!

Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death


to the scooter operator, a bystander or a person inspecting or repairing the
scooter.

cC

A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the scooter.

NOTE:

A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.

CHAPTER 1.
GENERAL INFORMATION
SCOOTER IDENTIFICATION ............................................................................................................. 1-1
FRAME SERIAL NUMBER ............................................................................................................. 1-1
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER ............................................................................................................ 1-2
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ............................................................................................................ 1-3
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL PROCEDURES ........................................................................... 1-3
REPLACEMENT PARTS ................................................................................................................. 1-3
GASKETS, OIL SEALS, AND O-RINGS ........................................................................................ 1-3
LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND COTTER PINS ........................................................................... 1-3
BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS ......................................................................................................... 1-4
CIRCLIPS ........................................................................................................................................ 1-4
CHECKING OF CONNECTIONS ........................................................................................................ 1-5
HOW TO USE THE CONVERSION TABLE ....................................................................................... 1-6
SPECIAL TOOLS ................................................................................................................................ 1-7

CHAPTER 2.
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................. 2-1
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................... 2-4
ENGINE .......................................................................................................................................... 2-4
CHASSIS ........................................................................................................................................ 2-7
ELECTRICAL ................................................................................................................................... 2-9
GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................................... 2-11
LUBRICATION POINTS AND LUBRICANT TYPE ........................................................................... 2-12
ENGINE ........................................................................................................................................ 2-12
CHASSIS ...................................................................................................................................... 2-12
CABLE ROUTING ............................................................................................................................. 2-13

CHAPTER 3.
PERIODIC INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS
NTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................. 3-1
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/ LUBRICATION INTERVALS ............................................................... 3-1
SIDECOVER AND SEAT ................................................................................................................ 3-3
JOB INSTRUCTION CHART .......................................................................................................... 3-3
LOWER COWLING ,UPPER COVER, LEG SHIELD1,2 AND FOOTREST BOARD ....................... 3-4
HANDLEBAR COVER(FRONT AND REAR) ................................................................................... 3-5
ENGINE .............................................................................................................................................. 3-6
IDLING SPEED ADJUSTMENT ..................................................................................................... 3-6
THROTTLE CABLE FREE ADJUSTMENT ..................................................................................... 3-7
AUTOLUBE PUMP AIR BLEEDING ............................................................................................... 3-8
AUTOLUBE PUMP CABLE ADJUSTMENT .................................................................................. 3-8
SPARK PLUG INSPECTION ........................................................................................................... 3-9
ENGINE OIL LEVEL INSPECTION ............................................................................................... 3-10
TRANSMISSION OIL REPLACEMENT ........................................................................................ 3-11
AIR FILTER ELEMENT CLEANING .............................................................................................. 3-12
V-BELT INSPECTION ................................................................................................................... 3-14
CHASSIS .......................................................................................................................................... 3-15
FRONT BRAKE LEVER FREE PLAY CHECK ................................................................................ 3-15
REAR BRAKE LEVER FREE PLAY CHECK................................................................................... 3-15
BRAKE PAD INSPECTION ........................................................................................................... 3-15
BRAKE SHOE INSPECTION ........................................................................................................ 3-16
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL INSPECTION ............................................................................................ 3-16
AIR BLEEDING(HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM) ......................................................................... 3-17
STEERING ADJUSTMENT .......................................................................................................... 3-18
TIRE INSPECTION ........................................................................................................................ 3-19
WHEEL INSPECTION ................................................................................................................... 3-20
FRONT FORK INSPECTION ......................................................................................................... 3-20
REAR SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION .................................................................................... 3-20
SEAT LOCK CABLE ADJUSTMENT ........................................................................................... 3-20
ELECTRICAL ..................................................................................................................................... 3-21
BATTERY INSPECTION ............................................................................................................... 3-21
FUSE INSPECTION ...................................................................................................................... 3-26
HEADLIGHT BEAM ADJUSTMENT ............................................................................................ 3-27
HEADLIGHT BULB REPLACEMENT ............................................................................................ 3-27
TAILLIGHT BULB/REAR FLASHER BULB REPLACEMENT ....................................................... 3-28
TURN SIGNAL AND TAILLIGHT BULB REPLACEMENT ........................................................... 3-28
LICENCE LIGHT BULB REPLACEMENT...................................................................................... 3-29

CHAPTER 4.
ENGINE
ENGINE OVERHAUL ......................................................................................................................... 4-1
WIREHARNESS AND CABLES ...................................................................................................... 4-1
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON .................................................................................... 4-3
CYLINDER HEAD CYLINDER AND PISTON ................................................................................. 4-3
PISTON PIN AND PISTON REMOVAL .......................................................................................... 4-4
CYLINDER HEAD INSPECTION ..................................................................................................... 4-4
CYLINDER AND PISTON INSPECTION ........................................................................................ 4-5
PISTON RINGS INSPECTION ........................................................................................................ 4-7
PISTON PIN AND PISTON PIN BEARING .................................................................................... 4-7
PISTON PIN AND PISTON INSTALLATION ................................................................................. 4-8
CYLINDER AND CYLINDER HEAD ................................................................................................ 4-9
V-BELT, CLUTCH AND SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHAVE ............................................................. 4-11
KICK STARTER AND CRANKCASE COVER(LEFT)..................................................................... 4-11
KICK STARTER ............................................................................................................................. 4-12
KICK STARTER INSTALLATION ................................................................................................. 4-13
V-BELT, CLUTCH AND SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE ........................................................ 4-14
SECONDARY SHEAVE ................................................................................................................ 4-15
PRIMARY SHEAVE REMOVAL .................................................................................................... 4-16
SECONDARY SHEAVE REMOVAL.............................................................................................. 4-16
CLUTCH INSPECTION ................................................................................................................. 4-17
V-BELT INSPECTION ................................................................................................................... 4-18
PRIMARY SHEAVE INSPECTION ................................................................................................ 4-19
SECONDARY SHEAVE ................................................................................................................ 4-20
SECONDARY SHEAVE INSTALLATION ..................................................................................... 4-21
PRIMARY SHEAVE ...................................................................................................................... 4-22
STARTER CLUTCH AND STARTER MOTOR ................................................................................. 4-24
STARTER CLUTCH AND STARTER MOTOR.............................................................................. 4-24
STARTER CLUTCH AND GEARS ................................................................................................ 4-26
C.D.I. MAGNETO ............................................................................................................................. 4-27
C.D.I. MAGNETO ......................................................................................................................... 4-27
C.D.I. MAGNETO REMOVAL ....................................................................................................... 4-28
C.D.I. MAGNETO INSTALLATION .............................................................................................. 4-28
AUTOLUBE PUMP ........................................................................................................................... 4-29
AUTOLUBE PUMP ....................................................................................................................... 4-29
AUTOLUBE PUMP INSTALLATION ........................................................................................... 4-30
TRANSMISSION .............................................................................................................................. 4-31
TRANSMISSION .......................................................................................................................... 4-31
CRANKCASE AND REED VALUE ................................................................................................... 4-33
CRANKCASE AND REED VALUE ................................................................................................ 4-33
CRANKCASE(RIGHT)REMOVAL ................................................................................................. 4-35
REED VALVE INSPECTION ......................................................................................................... 4-35
CRANKCASE(RIGHT)INSTALLATION ........................................................................................ 4-36
CRANKSHAFT .................................................................................................................................. 4-38
CRANKSHAFT .............................................................................................................................. 4-38
CRANKSHAFT REMOVAL ........................................................................................................... 4-39
CRANKSHAFT INSPECTION ....................................................................................................... 4-39
CRANKSHAFT INSTLLATION ..................................................................................................... 4-40

CHAPTER 5
CARBURETION
CARBURETION .................................................................................................................................. 5-1
CARBURETOR ................................................................................................................................ 5-1
CARBURETOR DISASSEMBLY ..................................................................................................... 5-2
CARBURETOR INSPECTION ......................................................................................................... 5-3
CARBURETOR ASSEMBLY ........................................................................................................... 5-3
FUEL LEVEL ADJUSTMENT ......................................................................................................... 5-4
AUTO CHOKE INSPECTION .......................................................................................................... 5-5
FUEL COCK INSPECTION ............................................................................................................. 5-6

CHAPTER 6
CHASSIS
FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC ................................................................................................... 6-1
FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC ............................................................................................... 6-1
FRONT WHEEL DISASSEMBLY .................................................................................................... 6-2
FRONT WHEEL DISASSEMBLY .................................................................................................... 6-3
FRONT WHEEL INSPECTION ........................................................................................................ 6-3
BRAKE DISC INSPECTION ............................................................................................................ 6-4
FRONT WHEEL ASSEMBLY .......................................................................................................... 6-4
FRONT WHEEL INSTALLATION ................................................................................................... 6-5
WHEEL STATIC BALANCE ADJUSTMENT .................................................................................. 6-6
FRONT BRAKE ................................................................................................................................... 6-8
BRAKE PAD .................................................................................................................................... 6-8
BRAKE PAD REPLACEMENT ........................................................................................................ 6-9
MASTER CYLINDER ........................................................................................................................ 6-12
MASTER CYLINDER DISASSEMBLY ............................................................................................. 6-13
MASTER CYLINDER INSPECTION.............................................................................................. 6-14
MASTER CYLINDER ASSEMBLY................................................................................................ 6-14
MASTER CYLINDER INSTALLATION ......................................................................................... 6-15
CALIPER ........................................................................................................................................... 6-17
CALIPER DISASSEMBLY ................................................................................................................. 6-18
BRAKE CALIPER DISASSEMBLY ................................................................................................ 6-19
CALIPER INSPECTION ................................................................................................................. 6-19
BRAKE CALIPER ASSEMBLY ...................................................................................................... 6-20
CALIPER INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................ 6-20
REAR WHEEL AND REAR BRAKE .................................................................................................. 6-21
REAR WHEEL AND REAR BRAKE ............................................................................................... 6-21
REAR WHEEL ............................................................................................................................... 6-21
REAR BRAKE ................................................................................................................................ 6-22
REAR WHEEL INSPECTION ........................................................................................................ 6-23
REAR BRAKE INSPECTION ......................................................................................................... 6-23
REAR BRAKE INSTALLATION .................................................................................................... 6-24
HANDLEBAR .................................................................................................................................... 6-25
HANDLEBAR ................................................................................................................................ 6-25
HANDLEBAR INSTALLATION ..................................................................................................... 6-27
STEERING ........................................................................................................................................ 6-29
STEERING .................................................................................................................................... 6-29
STEERING REMOVAL ................................................................................................................. 6-30
STEERING INSPCTION ................................................................................................................ 6-31
STEERING INSTALLATION ......................................................................................................... 6-31
FRONT FORK ................................................................................................................................... 6-34
FRONT FORK ............................................................................................................................... 6-34
FRONT FORK DISASSEMBLY ......................................................................................................... 6-35
FRONT FORK REMOVAL ............................................................................................................. 6-36
FRONT FORK DISASSEMBLY ..................................................................................................... 6-36
FRONT FORK INSPECTION ......................................................................................................... 6-37
FRONT FORK ASSEMBLY ........................................................................................................... 6-37
FRONT FORK INSTALLATION .................................................................................................... 6-39

CHAPTER 7
ELECTRICAL
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS ........................................................................................................... 7-1
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ....................................................................................................................... 7-2
CHECKING SWITCHES ..................................................................................................................... 7-4
CHECKING STEPS ........................................................................................................................ 7-4
SWITCH CONNECTION AS SHOWN IN THIS MANUAL ............................................................... 7-4
SWITCH POSITION AND TERMINAL CONNECTION ..................................................................... 7-5
IGNITION SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................... 7-6
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ....................................................................................................................... 7-6
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................................................... 7-7
CHARGING SYSTEM ...................................................................................................................... 7-10
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ..................................................................................................................... 7-10
TROUBLE SHOOTING ................................................................................................................ 7-11
ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM ..................................................................................................... 7-14
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ..................................................................................................................... 7-14
TROUBLE SHOOTING ................................................................................................................ 7-15
STARTER MOTOR .......................................................................................................................... 7-19
STARTER DISASSEMBLY .......................................................................................................... 7-20
JOB INSTRUCTION CHART ....................................................................................................... 7-20
INSPECTION AND REPAIR ......................................................................................................... 7-21
LIGHTING SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................ 7-23
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ..................................................................................................................... 7-23
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................................................. 7-24
SIGNAL SYSTEM ............................................................................................................................ 7-29
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ..................................................................................................................... 7-29
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................................................. 7-30
SIGNAL SYSTEM CHECK ........................................................................................................... 7-32
AUTO CHOKE SYSTEM ................................................................................................................. 7-38
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ..................................................................................................................... 7-38
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................................................. 7-39

CHAPTER 8
TROUBLESHOOTING
STARTING FAILURE/HARD STARTING ........................................................................................... 8-1
FUEL SYSTEM ............................................................................................................................... 8-1
IGNITION SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................ 8-2
COMPRESSION SYSTEM ............................................................................................................. 8-2
POOR IDLE SPEED PERFORMANCE ................................................................................................ 8-3
POOR IDLE SPEED PERFORMANCE ............................................................................................ 8-3
POOR MEDIUM AND HIGH SPEED PERFORMANCE ...................................................................... 8-3
POOR MEDIUM AND HIGH SPEED PERFORMANCE .................................................................. 8-3
FAULTY AUTOMATIC(V-BELT TYPE) .............................................................................................. 8-4
SCOOTER DOES NOT MOVE WHILE ENGINE IS OPERATING .................................................. 8-4
CLUTCH OUT FAILURE ................................................................................................................. 8-4
POOR STANDING START(LOW CLIMBING ABILITY) ................................................................. 8-4
POOR ACCELERATION(POOR HIGH SPEED) .............................................................................. 8-4
OVERHEAT/POOR SPEED ................................................................................................................ 8-5
OVERHEAT ..................................................................................................................................... 8-5
POOR SPEED ..................................................................................................................................... 8-5
POOR SPEED ................................................................................................................................. 8-5
IMPROPER KICKING .......................................................................................................................... 8-6
SLIPPING ........................................................................................................................................ 8-6
HARD KICKING .............................................................................................................................. 8-6
KICK CRANK NOT RETURNING ................................................................................................... 8-6
FAULTY BRAKE ................................................................................................................................. 8-7
POOR BRAKING EFFECT ............................................................................................................... 8-7
MALFUNCTION ............................................................................................................................. 8-7
INSATABLE HANDLING .................................................................................................................... 8-8
INSATABLE HANDLING ................................................................................................................ 8-8
FAULTY SIGNAL AND LIGHTING SYSTEM .................................................................................... 8-9
HEADLIGHT DARK ......................................................................................................................... 8-9
BULB BURNT OUT ........................................................................................................................ 8-9
FLASHER DOES NOT BLINK ......................................................................................................... 8-9
FLASHER KEEPS ON ..................................................................................................................... 8-9
FLASHER BLINKS SLOWER ........................................................................................................ 8-10
FLASHER BLINKS QUICKER ....................................................................................................... 8-10
HORN DOES NOT SOUND ......................................................................................................... 8-10
WIRING DIAGRAM

SCOOTER INDENTIFICATION

GEN
INFO

GENERAL INFORMATION

SCOOTER IDENTIFICATION
FRAME SERIAL NUMBER
The frame serial number 1 is stamped into the
plate on the frame.
Initial serial number:
YW100E1(I)
*LPRSB0210*
*00000101*
YW100E1(F)
*LPRSB0210*
*00000101*
YW100E2(I)
*LPRSB0220*
*00100101*
YW100E2(F)
*LPRSB0220*
*00100101*
YW100E3(G)
*LPRSB0210*
*00300101*
YW100E4(G)
*LPRSB0220*
*00400101*
YW100E5(P)
*LPRSB0210*
*00200101*
YW100E5(Es)
*LPRSB0210*
*00200101*
YW100E6(A)
*LPRSB0210*
*00500101*
YW100E7(Che)
*LPRSB0210*
*00600101*
YW100E8(Che)
*LPRSB0220*
*00700101*

1-1

SCOOTER INDENTIFICATION

GEN
INFO

ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER


The engine serial number 1 is stamped into
the transmission case.

Initial serial number:


YW100E1(I,F):
B103E-000101
YW100E2(I,F):
B103E-100101
YW100E3(G):
B103E-300101
YW100E4(G):
B103E-400101
YW100E5(P,S):
B103E-200101
YW100E6(A):
B103E-500101
YW100E7(Che):
B103E-600101
YW100E8(Che):
B103E-700101

1-2

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

GEN
INFO

EB101000

IMPORTANT INFORMATION
PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL PROCEDURES
1. Remove all dirt, mud, dust and foreign material before removal and disassembly.
2. Use proper tools and cleaning equipment.
3. Refer to the SPECIAL TOOLS section.
4. When disassembling the machine, always
keep mated parts together. This includes
gears, cylinders, pistons and other parts
that have been mated through normal
wear. Mated parts must always be reused
or replaced as an assembly.
5. During machine disassembly, clean all
parts and place them in trays in the order
of disassembly. This will speed up assembly and allow for the correct installation
of all parts.
6. Keep all parts away from any source of
fire.

300-008

EB101010

REPLACEMENT PARTS
1. Use only genuine Yamaha parts for all replacements. Use oil and grease recommended by Yamaha for all lubrication
jobs. Other brands may be similar in function and appearance, but inferior in quality.
300-016
EB101020

GASKETS, OIL SEALS AND O-RINGS


1. Replace all gaskets, seals and O-rings
when overhauling the engine. All gasket
surfaces, oil seal lips and O-rings must be
cleaned.
2. Properly oil all mating parts and bearings
during reassembly. Apply grease to the
oil seal lips.
1-3

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

GEN
INFO

EB101030

LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND COTTER PINS


1. Replace all lock washers/plates and cotter pins after removal. Bend lock tabs
along the bolt or nut flats after the bolt or
nut has been tightened to specification.

OR

1 Lock washer
EB101040

BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS


Install bearings and oil seals so that the
manufacturers marks or numbers are visible.
When installing oil seals, apply a light coating
of lightweight lithium base grease to the seal
lips. Oil bearings liberally when installing, if
appropriate.
1 Oil seal

cC
Do not use compressed air to spin the bearings dry. This will damage the bearing surfaces.
1 Bearing

EB101050

CIRCLIPS
1. Check all circlips carefully before reassembly. Always replace piston pin clips after
one use. Replace distorted circlips. When
installing a circlip 1 , make sure that the
sharp-edged corner 2 is positioned opposite the thrust 3 it receives. See sectional view.
4 Shaft

1-4

IMPORTANT INFORMATION

GEN
INFO

EB801000

CHECKING OF CONNECTIONS
Dealing with stains, rust, moisture, etc. on the
connector.
1. Disconnect:
8 Connector
2. Dry each terminal with an air blower.

3. Connect and disconnect the connector two


or three.
4. Pull the read to check that it will not come
off.
5. If the terminal comes off, bend up the pin
1 and reinsert the terminal into the connector.

6. Connect:
8 Connector
NOTE:
The two connectors click together.
7. Check for continuity with a tester.
NOTE:
8
8
8
8

1-5

If there is no continuity, clean the terminals.


Be sure to perform the steps 1 to 7 listed
above when checking the wireharness.
For a field remedy, use a contact revitalizer
available on the market.
Use the tester on the connector as shown.

HOW TO USE THE CONVERSION TABLE

GEN
INFO

EB201000

HOW TO USE THE CONVERSION TABLE


All specification data in this manual are listed in SI and METRIC UNITS.
Use this table to convert METRIC unit data to IMPERIAL unit data.
Ex.
METRIC
MULTIPLIER
IMP
** mm
0.03937
=
** in
2 mm

0.03937
=
0.083 in
CONVERSION TABLE
METRIC TO IMP
Known

Multiplier

Result

m.kg
m.kg
cm.kg
cm.kg

7.233
86.794
0.0723
0.8679

ft.lb
in.lb
ft.lb
in.lb

kg
g

2.205
0.03527

lb
oz

km/h
km
m
m
cm
mm

0.6214
0.6214
3.281
1.094
0.3937
0.03937

mph
mi
ft
yd
in
in

Volume/
Capacity

cc(cm3)
cc(cm3)
lit(liter)
lit(liter)

0.03527
0.06102
0.8799
0.2199

oz (IMP liq.)
cu.in
qt(IMP liq.)
gal(IMP liq.)

Miscellaneous

kg/mm
kg/cm2
Centigrade

55.997
14.2234
9/5(C)+32

lb/in
psi(lb/in2)
Fahrenheit (F)

Torque

Weight

Distance

1-6

SPECIAL TOOLS

GEN
INFO

EE102000

SPECIAL TOOLS
The following special tools are necessary for complete and accurate tune-up and assembly. Use
only the appropriate special tools; this Will help prevent damage caused by the use of inappropriate tools or improvised techniques.
When placing an order, refer to the list provided below to avoid any mistakes.
Tool No.
90890-01235

Tool name / Usage


Rotor holding tool
This tool is used to remove the flywheel
magneto.

90890-01268

Ringnut wrench
This tool is used to loosen and tighten the
exhaust and steering ringnut.

90890-01337

Clutch spring compressor


These tools are used for removing the nut
with holding the compression spring.

90890 -01274
-01275
-01277
-01288

Crankshaft Installer pot 1


Crankshaft Installer bolt 2
Adapter 3 ,Spacer 4
These tools are used to install the crankshaft.

90890-01189

Flywheel puller

This tool is used for removing the rotor.


90890- 01135

Crankcase Separating tool


This tool is used to remove the crankshaft
or separate the crankcase.

90890-01384

Oil seal guide


This tool is used for protecting the oil seal
lip when installing the secondary sliding
sheave.

90890-01403

Ring nut wrench


This tool is used to loosen and tighten the
steering ring nut.

90890-01701

Sheave holder
This tool is used for holding the secondary
sheave.

90890-03079

Thickness gauge

This tool is used to measure the clearance

1-7

Illustration

SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool No.
90890-03112

GEN
INFO

Illustration

Tool name / Usage


Pocket tester
These instruments are invaluable for checking the electrical system.

90890-03113

Engine tachometer
This tool is needed for detecting engine
rpm.

90890-01409

Oil seal guide


This tool is used to install the left side crankcase oil seal.

90890-01410

Oil seal installer


This tool is used to install the left side crankcase oil seal.

90890-06754

Ignition checker
This instrument is necessary for checking
the ignition system components.

90890-85505

Yamaha bond No. 1215

This sealant (bond) is used for crankcase


mating surface, etc.
90890-01348

Locknut wrench
This tool is used to loosen and tighten the
clutch carrier locknut of the secondary
sheave.

90890-01367 1
-01400 2

Front fork seal driver


Weight 1
Adapter 2

These tools are used when installing the


fork seal.

1-8

GENERAL SPECIFICATION

SPEC

SPECIFICATION
GENERAL SPECIFICATION
Model

YW100E1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8

Model code:

4VPB/F/G/H/J/K/L/M

Dimensions:
Overall length
Overall width
Overall height
Seat height
Wheelbase
Minimum ground clearance
Minimum turning radius

1,890mm
660mm
1,115mm
765mm
1,270mm
119mm
1,800mm

Basic weight:
With oil and full fuel tank

96kg

Engine:
Engine type
Cylinder arrangement
Displacement
Bore stroke
Compression ratio
Starting system
Lubrication system:

Air cooled 2 strcke, gasoline torque induction


Forward- inclined single cylinder
101cm3
52.0 47.6 mm
6.6:1
Electric and kick starter
Separate lubrication

Oil Type or Grade:


Engine Oil

Transmission Oil
Oil Capacity:
Oil Tank (Engine Oil)
Transmission Oil:
Periodic Oil Change
Total Amount

For YAMAHA brand:


Yamalube 2 or Air cooled 2-stroke engine oil (JASO
FC grade or ISO EG-C, EG-D grade)
For MBK brand:
Semi synthetic oil in accordance to the API TS3
standard
SAE 85W/140
1.4L
0.11L
0.13L

Air Filter:

Wet type element

Fuel:
Type
Tank Capacity

Regular unleaded gasoline


5.7L

Carburetor:
Type / Manufacturer

VM16SS/MIKUNI

2-1

GENERAL SPECIFICATION
Model

YW100E1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8

Spark Plug:
Type/Manufacturer
Gap

BPR7HS/NGK
0.9 ~ 1.0 mm

Clutch Type

Dry, Centrifugal automatic

Transmission:
Primary Reduction System
Primary Reduction Ratio
Secondary Reduction System
Secondary Reduction Ratio
Transmission Type
Operation

Herical gear
47/15 (3.133)
Spur gear
43/13 (3.308)
V-belt
Automatic

Chassis:
Frame type
Caster angle
Trail

Steel tube underbone


26
86mm

Tire:
Type
Size

front
rear
front
rear
front
rear

Manufacturer
Type

Maximum load*
Cold tire Pressure:
Up to 90 kg
Front
Rear
90 kg load~Maximum load*
Front
Rear
Brake:
Front brake

type
operation

Rear brake

type
operation

SPEC

Tubeless
120/90-10
130/90-10
CHENG SHIN
CHENG SHIN
56J
59J
160 kg

200kpa(2.0 kg/cm2, 2.0 bar)


200kpa(2.0 kg/cm2, 2.0 bar)
200kpa(2.0 kg/cm2, 2.0 bar)
200kpa(2.0 kg/cm2, 2.0 bar)
Single disc brake
Right hand operation
Drum brake
Left hand operation

Suspension:
Front suspension
Rear suspension

Telescopic fork
Unit swing

Shock absorber:
Front shock absorber
Rear shock absorber

Coil spring/oil damper


Coil spring/oil damper

Wheel travel:
Front wheel travel
Rear wheel travel

70 mm
55 mm

Electrical:
Ignition system
Generator system
Battery type
Battery capacity

C.D.I
Flywheel Magneto
YTX5L-BS
12V 4AH

2-2

GENERAL SPECIFICATION

SPEC

YW100E1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8

Model
Headlight type:

Bulb S1

Bulb wattage x quantity:


Headlight
Tail/brake light
Flasher light
Auxiliary light
Licence plate light
Meter light
High beam indicator light
Oil indicator light
Turn indicator light

25W/25W2
5W/21W1
10W4
5W2
5W1
3.4W1/1.7W1
1.7W1
1.7W1
1.7W1

2-3

MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATION

SPEC

MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATION
ENGINE
Item

Standard

Cylinder head:
Warp limit

Limit

...

0.05 mm

52.002~52.012
...
...

52.10 mm
0.05 mm
0.03 mm

0.044~0.045 mm
51.958~51.967 mm
10 mm
52.52 mm
52.50 mm
14.004~14.015 mm

0.10 mm
...
...
...
...
...
14.045 mm

13.996~14.000 mm

13.975 mm

*Lines indicate straightedge measurement


Cylinder:
Bore size
Taper limit
Out of round limit
Piston:
Piston to cylinder
clearance
Piston size D
Measuring point H
Oversize 1st
2nd
Piston pin bore
inside diameter
Piston pin outside diameter

H
D

Piston Ring:
Sectional Sketch (B T)/Type
Top Ring
2nd Ring
End Gap (Installed):
Top Ring
2nd Ring
Side Clearance ( Installed):
Top Ring
2nd Ring

1.2 2.05 mm/keystone


1.2 2.05 mm/keystone
0.15~0.35 mm
0.15~0.35 mm

0.10 mm
0.10 mm

0.03~0.05 mm
0.03~0.05 mm

0.60 mm
0.60 mm

37.90~37.95 mm
0.03 mm

...
...

0.2~0.5 mm
0.4~0.8 mm

1.0 mm
...

Crankshaft:

Crank Width A
Run Out Limit C
Connecting Rod Big End Side
Clearance D
Small End Free Play F

2-4

MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATION
Item

Standard

SPEC
Limit

Automatic centrifugal clutch:


Clutch shoe thickness
Clutch housing inside diameter
Clutch shoe spring free length
Clutch - in revolution
Clutch - stall revolution

4.0 mm
112 mm
26.2 mm
2,800~3,400 r/min
4,500~5,500 r/min

2.5 mm
122.5 mm
...
...
...

V-belt:
V-belt width

17.7 mm

16.0 mm

Transmission:
Main Axle Runout Limit
Drive Axle Runout Limit

0.08 mm
0.08 mm

Kick Starter:
Type
Kick Clip Tension

Ratchet type
150~250 g

Carburetor: Carburador
I.D. Mark
Main Jet
Main nozzle
Jet Needle-clip Position
Main Air Jet
Cutaway
Pilot Jet
Pilot Air Screw
Valve Seat Size
Starter Jet
Float Height
Fuel level height
Engine Idling Speed

4VP-30 (4VPL/M:4VP-40)
#75
E-3
4DM7-3
0.7
3.5
#32.5
1and1/41/4
1.5
#30
16.5 mm
3.0~4.0 mm
1,750~1,850 r/min

(M .J .)
(NJ)
(J.N.)
( M .A .J .)
(C.A.)
(P.J.)
(A.S .)
(V.S.)
(G .S.)

Reed Valve:
Valve Stopper Height
Reed Valve Clearance

6.0~6.4 mm
Less than 0.2 mm

2-5

MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATION

SPEC

TIGHTENING TORQUES
ENGINE

2-6

M 14
M7
M7
M6
6.0
M6
M5
M6
M6
M4
M6
M8
M6
M6
M6
M6
M6
M6
M6
M6
M8
M 14
M6
M6
M6
M 10
M 12
M6
M 12

1
4
4
3
1
3
2
4
1
2
2
2
3
3
5
6
6
12
2
2
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
2
1

Nm mkg
20
14
17
7
2
7
4
11
9
2
9
26
9
11
13
12
12
12
7
7
18
3
8
9
13
40
45
8
43

2.0
1.4
1.7
0.7
0.2
0.7
0.4
1.1
0.9
0.2
0.9
2.6
0.9
1.1
1.3
1.2
1.2
1.2
0.7
0.7
1.8
0.3
0.8
0.9
1.3
4.0
4.5
0.8
4.3

LT

Nut
Stud bolt
Screw
Screw
Screw
Screw
Bolt
Screw
Screw
Screw
Bolt
Bolt
Bolt
Bolt
Bolt
Bolt
Bolt
Screw
Screw
Bolt
Plug
Screw
Bolt
Bolt
Nut
Nut
Screw
Nut

Remarks

LT

Spark plug
Cylinder head and cylinder
Cylinder
Air shroud 3
Air shroud 13
Fan
Autolube pump
Reed valve
Air filter
Carburetor cap
Exhaust pipe
Muffler
Exhaust protector
Cap and pipe
Exhaust cover
Crankcase 12
Crankcase cover 2
Crankcase cover 1
Air duct
Crankcase holder
Drain bolt
Oil plug
Idle gear plate
Kick crank
Starter motor
Clutch housing
Primary sheeve
Magnet base
Magnet rotor

Tightening
torque

LT

Part to be tightened

Thread
Qty
Part name
size

MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATION

SPEC

CHASSIS
Item
Steering system:
Steering bearing type
No /size of steel balls:

Standard

Limit

Ball bearing
22 pcs
19 pcs

...
...
...

Front suspension:
Front fork travel
Fork free length
Fork length (Installed)
Spring rate (K1)
(K2)
Oil capacity
Oil grade
Inner tube vend limit

70 mm
350.8 mm
212.1 mm
15.68 Nm/mm(1.6 kg/mm)
23.5 Nm/mm(2.43 kg/mm)
88 c.c
Fork oil 10W or equivalent
...

...
212.1 mm
...
...
...
...

Rear suspension:
Shock absorber stroke
Shock absorber free length (Installed)
Spring free length (Installed)
Spring rate (K1)

55 mm
281.8 mm
159.8 mm
71.15 N/mm(7.26 kg/mm)

...
...
...
...

radial
lateral

Cast wheel
MT3.5010
Aluminum
...
...

...
...
...
...
1 mm
1 mm

radial
lateral

Cast wheel
MT3.5010
Aluminum
...
...

...
...
...
1 mm
1 mm

Front disc brake:


Type
Disc outside diameter thickness
Pad thickness
Master cylinder inside diameter
Caliper cylinder outside diameter
Brake fluid type

Single
1804.0
6 mm
11 mm
34.93 mm
DOT #4

...
1803.5 mm
0.8 mm
...
...
...

Rear drum brake:


Type
Drum inside diameter
Shoe thickness

Leading, trailing
130 mm
4 mm

...
131 mm
2 mm

Brake lever:
Brake lever free play (front at lever side)
Brake lever free play (rear)
Throttle cable free play

2~5 mm
10~20 mm
3~5 mm

...
...
...

Front wheel:
Type
Rim size
Rim material
Rim runout limit
Rear wheel:
Type
Rim size
Rim material
Rim runout limit

Upper
Lower

2-7

0.2 mm

MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATION

SPEC

TIGHTENING TORQUES
CHASSIS

Part to be tightened

Frame and engine bracket


Engine bracket, compression rod and engine
Protect bar
Rear grip
Sidestand
Rear shock absorber and frame
Rear shock absorber and engine
Steering ring nut
Handle holder and steering shaft
Brake hose and master cylinder
Fuel tank
Fuel cock
Fuel sender
Box
Seat lock assembly
Plastic parts & cover
Footrest board
Front wheel axle and nut
Rear wheel axle and nut
Rear brake cam lever
Front brake caliper and front fork
Brake disc and hub
Brake hose and front fork(lower)-bolt
Brake hose and front fork(lower)-nut
Brake hose and front fork(upper)-bolt
Brake caliper and bleed screw

M 12
M 10
M6
M6
M 10
M 10
M8
M 25
M 10
M8
M6
M6
M5
M6
M6
M5
M6
M 10
M 14
M6
M8
M10
M6
M6
M6
M5

2-8

Tightening
torque
Nm

mkg

84
45
10
13
55
30
16
22
43
20
10
7
4
4
7
2
7
70
120
10
23
20
5
11
7
6

8.4
4.5
1.0
1.3
5.5
3.0
1.6
2.2
4.3
2.0
1.0
0.7
0.4
0.7
0.7
0.2
0.7
7.0
12.0
1.0
2.3
2.0
0.5
1.1
0.7
0.6

Remarks

See
page6-29

LT

Thread
size

MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATION

SPEC

ELECTRICAL
Item
Ignition timing:
Ignition timing (B.T.D.C.)
Advanced type

Standard

limit

14 at 5,000 r/min
Electrical type

...
...

400~600 at 20C/
(Black-White/Red)
640~960
(Black/ Red ,Black)
4VP/TIIC

...
...
...
...
...

Ignition coil:
Model/manufacturer
Minimum spark gap
Primary winding resistance
Secondary winding resistance

4VP/TIIC
6 mm
0.32~0.48 at 20C
5.68~8.52k at 20C

...
...
...
...

Spark plug cap:


Type
Resistance

Resin type
5 k

...
...

Charging System/Type:

Flywheel magneto

...

4VP/TIIC
12V 85W/5,000 rpm
0.6A at 3,000r/min
1.2A at 8,000r/min
13~14V at 4,000 rpm
0.48~0.72 (White-Black)
0.4~0.6 (Yellow/Red- Black)
12~15V (3,000~8,000 rpm)

...

C.D.I.:
Pickup coil resistance/color
Source coil resistance/color
C.D.I. unit model/manufacturer

C.D.I. Magneto:
Model/Manufacturer
Nominal output
Charging current
Charging voltage
Charging Coil Resistance (Color)
Lighting Coil Resistance (Color)
Lighting Voltage
Rectifier:
Model/Manufacturer
Capacity
Withstand voltage
Battery:
Specific gravity
Electric starter system:
Type
Starter motor:
Model/manufacturer/ID number
Operation voltage
Output
Armature coil resistance
Brush overall length
Brash quantity
Spring force
Commutator diameter
Mica undercut (depth)
Starter relay:
Model/manufacturer
Amperage rating
Coil winding resistance

3GF/Taichung
8A
18V

...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...
...

1.320

...

Constant mesh type

...

4VP/TIIC
12V
0.2 kw
0.03~0.04 at 20C
7 mm
2 pcs
400~600g
17.6 mm
1.35 mm

...
...
...
...
3.5 mm
...
400g
16.6 mm
...

3 KW/Shulin
100A
3.87~4.73 at 20C

...
...
...

2-9

MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATION
Item

SPEC

Standard

limit

Horn:
Model/manufacturer
Maximum amperage

4VP/Asian
1.5A

...
...

Flasher relay:
Type
Flasher frequency

Capacitor
60~120 Cycle/min

...
...

Fuel gage:
Model/manufacturer
Sender unit resistance - full
- empty

4VP/San Chu
4~10
90~100

...
...
...

Oil level gauge:


Model/manufacturer

4VP/Lun Ping

...

Circuit breaker:
Type
MAIN

Fuse
7Ax1pc.

...
...

2-10

GENERAL TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS


GENERAL TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS

10 mm

6 mm

General torque
specifications
Nm
m.kg
6
0.6

12 mm

8 mm

15

1.5

14 mm

10 mm

30

3.0

17 mm

12 mm

55

5.5

19 mm

14 mm

85

8.5

22 mm

16 mm

130

13.0

A
(Nut)

This chart specifies torque for standard fasteners with standard I.S.O. pitch threads. Torque
specifications for special components or assemblies are included in the applicable sections
of this book. To avoid warpage, tighten multifastener assemblies in a crisscross fashion, in
progressive stages, until full torque is reached.
Unless otherwise specified, torque specifications call for clean, dry threads. Components
should be at room temperature.

A: Distance across flats


B: Outside thread diameter

2-11

SPEC

B
(Bolt)

LUBRICATION POINTS AND LUBRICATION TYPE

SPEC

LUBRICATION POINTS AND LUBRICATION TYPE


ENGINE
Lubrication Points (Part name)

Lublicant Type

Oil Seal Lip (All)

LS

O-ring (All)

LS

Small End Bearing

Big End Bearing

Starter Idle Bearing

Primary Drive Gear Bearing

Kick Axle Bearing

Drive Axle Bearing

Main Axle Bearing

Starter Clutch

Piston, Piston Ring Piston Pin and Cylinder

Oil Pump Drive and Driven Gear

LS

Sliding Surface (Secondary Sheave)

BEL-LAY Assembly Lube

Oil Seal and O-ring (Secondary Sheave)

BEL-LAY Assembly Lube

Cam Groove (Secondary Sheave)

BEL-LAY Assembly Lube

Crankcase Matching Surface

Yamaha Bond No. 1215

CHASSIS
Lubrication Points

Lubricant Type

Steering Shaft Bearing

Throttle Grip Inner Surface

LS

Brake Cables End

LS

Brake Cam Shaft and Pin

LS

Wheel Bearing

LS

Speedometer Drive and Driven Gear

LS

Wheel Axles

LS

2-12

CABLE ROUTING
CABLE ROUTING
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
q
w
e

Horn
Rectifier regulator
Main switch
Resistor
Headlight leads
Speedometer cable
Ignition coil
Throttle cable
Battery negative(-)
Autolube pump cable
Fuel sender lead
Seat lock cable
Oil tank hose

r
t
y
A

C.D.I. unit
Throttle cable 1
Wire harness
Pass the speedometer cable
through the right hole of front
fender, then through the
guide.
B Pass the wire harness
through the inside of ignition
coil.
C Secure the ground lead and
the ignition coil base to the
ignition coil stay.
D Pass the wire harness
through the inside of oil tank.

2-13

SPEC

E Pass the seat cable through


the inside of frame.
F Align the clip with the white
brand.
G Clamp the wire harness
H Insert the seat cable through
the frame tube.
I Clamp wireharness, autolube
pump cable, rear brake cable
throttle cable 2.
J Position the cylinder between
the supporter and main
switch.

CABLE ROUTING
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
q

SPEC

A Pass the brake hose through the holder.


B Insert the fuel overflowhose bottom.
C Pass the fuel overflowhose through the rear
fender hole.
D Pass the fuel overflowhose through the
holder.
E Hold the fuel overflowhose with a clamp.
F Pass the brake cable through the holder.
G Pass the brake cable through the hook.

Brake cable
Speedometer cable
Fuel tank overflow hose
Brake cable holder
Air induct pipe
Brake hose
Brake hose holder
License bracket
Flasher relay
Resistance
Fuel tank breather hose

9
3

B
1

2
C

D
E
7
8

5
F

2-14

CABLE ROUTING
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0

SPEC

A Pass the brake hose through the holder.

Brake hose
Front fender
Front fork assembly
Nut
Plate washer
Brake hose holder
Flange bolt
Bolt
Brake hose holder
Flange bolt

7
5

1
9
A

0
8

2-15

3
7
5
6
5

CABLE ROUTING
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
q
w
e

Ignition coil
Spark plug lead
Starter relay leads
Auto choke leads
Starter relay
Bind
C.D.I. unit
Autolube hose
Seat lock cable
Bracket
Fuel tank breather hose
Bind 2
Cooling pipe

r Battery()lead
t Battery(+)lead
A Pass battery leads through
the slot of footrestboard.
B Cover them after securing
starter relay leads.
C Pass the seat lock cable
through the hole of bracket.
D Pass the fuel tank breath
hose over seat lock cable.
E Clamp carburetor vacuum
hose, fuel hose and fuel
cock vacuum hose.

B 4
6
5

SPEC

F Clamp autochoke leads and


autolube hose on to carburetor
throttle cable.
G Pass the battery leads over frame
member.
H Put fuse box on to footrest board
holder.
I Pass throttle cable2, wireharness,
autolube pump cable, brake cable
through the outside of battery
box.

9
0

C
D
q

t rG

e
F

2-16

wE

CABLE ROUTING
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0

SPEC

A Pass brake cable through the slot of bracket.


B Avoid clamping front flasher leads when installing handlebar covers.
C Pass throttle cable1 through between
handlebar and wireharness.
D Hang the wireharness bind on to the bracket.

Flasher relay
Speedometer
Brake cable
Handlebar switch(left)
Front flasher leads
Speedometer cable
Wire harness
Brake hose
Handlebar switch(right)
Throttle cable1

2-17

INTRODUCTION/
PERIODICMAINTENANCE/LUBLICATION INTERVALS

INSP
ADJ

EB300000

PERIODIC INSPECTIONS AND ADJUSTMENTS


INTRODUCTION
This chapter includes all information necessary to perform recommended inspections and adjustments. These preventive maintenance procedures, if followed, will ensure more reliable vehicle
operation and a longer service life. The need for costly overhaul work will be greatly reduced. This
information applies to vehicles already in service as well as to new vehicles that are being prepared for sale. All service technicians should be familiar with this entire chapter.
YP301000

PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/LUBRICATION INTERVALS


BREAK-IN
NO.

ROUTINE

TYPE

1 * Fuel line

Check fuel hoses and vacuum


hose for cracks or damage.
Replace if necessary.

2 * Spark plug

Check condition.
Clean, regap or replace if necessary.

Refer to SPARK
PLUG INSPECTION

3 * Air filter

Clean or replace if necessary.

Same as engine oil

ITEM

Front brake

Check operation, fluide level and


vehicle for fluid leakage.
Correct accordingly.
Replace brake pads if necessary.

Brake fluid DOT 4

EVERY
6,000 km
or
6 months
(whichever
comes first)

12,000 km
or
12months
(whichever
comes first)

INITIAL
(1,000
km)

5 * Rear brake

Check operation.
Adjust brake lever free play and
replace brake shoes if necessary.

6 * Wheels

Check balance, runout and for


damage.
Rebalance or replace if necessary.

7 * Tires

Check tread depth and for damage.


Replace if necesssary.
Check air pressure.
Correct if necessary.

8 * Wheel bearings

Check Bearing for looseness or


damage.
Replace if necessary.

Check bearing play and steering


for roughness.
9 * Steering bearings Correct accordingly.
Lubricate with lithium soap base
greese every 24,000 km or 24
months (whichever comes first).
10 * Chassis fasteners

Make sure that all nuts, bolts and


screws are properly tightened.
Tighten if necessary.

3-1

PERIODICINSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS

INSP
ADJ

BREAK-IN
NO.

11 *

ITEM

Sidestand/
centerstand

12 * Sidestand switch

ROUTINE

TYPE

Check operation.
Replace if necessary.

INITIAL
(1,000
km)

Same as engine oil

EVERY
6,000 km
or
6 months
(whichever
comes first)

12,000 km
or
12months
(whichever
comes first)

Check operation.
Replace if necessary.

13 * Front fork

Check operation and for oil leakage.


Correct accordingly.

14 * Rear shock absorber assembly

Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage.


Replace shock absorber assembly
if necessary.

15 * Carburetor

Check engine idling speed and


starter operation.
Adjust if necessary.

16 * Autolube pump

Check operation.
Correct if necessary.
Bleed if necessary.

17 * Final gear oil

Check oil level and vehicle for oil


leakage.
Change oil at initial 1,000 km and
thereafter every 24,000 km or 24
months.

18 * V-belt

Check for wear and damage.


Replace if necessary.

SAE 85W 140

Items marked with an asterisk (*) require special tools, data and technical skills for servicing. Take
the scooter to a Yamaha/MBK dealer.
NOTE:
The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
Brake fluid replacement:
1. Replace the brake fluid after disassembling the master cylinder or caliper cylinder. Check the
brake fluid level and add fluid as required.
2. Replace the master cylinder and caliper cylinder oil seals every two years.
3. Replace the brake hoses every four years, or if cracked or damaged.

3-2

INSP
ADJ

COVER AND PANEL


COVER AND PANEL
SIDECOVER AND SEAT

T.

R.

13Nm(1.3 kg.m)

Order
1.

Job name/Part name


Sidecover and seat removal
Battery box cover

Qty
1

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.
NOTE:
Insert the (-) screwdriver into the slot of
battery cover and pickup then remove.

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Seat
Seat hange
Rear carrier
Left side cover
Right side cover
Center cover

1
1
1
1
1
1

3-3

Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

COVER AND PANEL

INSP
ADJ

LOWER COWLING, UPPER COVER, LEG SHIELD 1, 2 AND FOOTREST BOARD

T.

R.

10Nm(1.0kg.m)

4
T.

R.

7Nm(0.7kg.m)

3
9

Order

Job name/ part name

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Lower cowling, upper cover, leg


shield 1,2 and footrest board removal
Lower cowling
Protector bar
Upper cover
Bolt
Leg shield 1
Main switch cover/ leg shield 2
Battery
Footrest board
Flap

Qty

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.

1
1
1
4
1
1/1
1
1
2
Reverse the removal procedure for installation.
3-4

COVER AND PANEL

INSP
ADJ

HANDLEBAR COVER(FRONT AND REAR)


3
1

Order

Job name / Part name

1.
2.
3.
4.

Handlebar cover(Front and Rear) removal.


Mirrors
Front handlebar cover
Rear handlebar cover
Flasher light(Left/Right)

Qty

Remarks
Remove the part in order.

2
1
1
1/1
Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

3-5

ENGINE IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT

INSP
ADJ

ENGINE
IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT
1. Remove
8 Battery box cover
2. Tighten:
8 Pilot air screw 1
Turn the pilot air screw in until lightly
seated.
3. Loosen:
8 Pilot air screw
Back it out from its lightly seated position.

Pilot air screw turns out:


1and1/41/4

3. Start the engine and let it warm up.

Before starting the engine, be sure to use the


centerstand for safety.
4. Attach:
8 Inductive tachometer 1
To the spark plug lead
Inductive tachometer:
90890-03113
5. Check:
8 Engine idle speed
Out of specificationAdjust.
Engine idle speed:
1,750~1,850 r/min
6. Adjust:
8 Engine idle speed
***************************************
Adjustment steps.
8 Turn the throttle stop screw 1 in or out until
specified idle speed is obtained.
Turn in

Idle speed becomes higher.

Turn out Idle speed becomes lower.

***************************************
3-6

THROTTLE CABLE FREE ADJUSTMENT

INSP
ADJ

THROTTLE CABLE FREE ADJUSTMENT


1. Check:
8 Throttle cable free play a
Out of specificationAdjust.
Free play:
3 ~ 5 mm

***************************************
Throttle cable free play adjustment steps;
NOTE:
Before adjusting the throttle cable free play, the
engine idle speed should be adjusted.

2
3

First step:
8 Remove the adjuster cover 1
8 Loosen the locknut 2 on the throttle cable.
8 Turn the adjuster 3 in or out until the specified free play is obtained.
Turning inFree play is increased.
Turning outFree play is decreased.
8 Tighten the locknuts.
8 Install the adjuster cover
NOTE:
If the free play cannot be adjusted here, adjust
it at the carburetor side of the cable. (second
step)

Second step:
8 Remove the left/right side covers and center
cover.
8 Remove the adjuster cover 1
8 Loosen the lockout 2
8 Turn the adjuster 3 in or out until the specified free play is obtained.
Free play:
1~2 mm
Turn in Free play is increased.
Turn out Free play is decreased.
8 Tighten the lockout.
8 Install the adjuster cover.
8 Install left/right side covers and center cover.

w
After adjusting, turn the handlebar to right and
left and make sure that the engine idling does
3-7 not run faster.
***************************************

AUTOLUBE PUMP AIR BLEEDING/


AUTOLUBE PUMP CABLE ADJUSTMENT

INSP
ADJ

AUTOLUBE PUMP AIR BLEEDING


1. Remove
8 Lower cowling
8 Air shroud 3 1
2. Air bleeding:
8 Pump case and / or oil hose.
***********************************
Air bleeding steps:
8 Place a rag under the autolube pump to catch
the oil.
8 Remove the bleed screw 1.
8 Keep the oil running out until air bubbles disappear.
8 When air bubbles are expelled completely,
tighten the bleed screw.
NOTE:

Check the bleed screw gasket. If damaged, replace with a new one.

*************************************
3. Air bleeding:
8 Pump distributor and/or delivery hose
*************************************
Air bleeding steps:
8 Start the engine.
8 Pull the pump cable 1 all the way out set the
pump stroke to a maximum.
8 Run the engine for 2-3 minutes at 2000 r/ min.
This will completely remove autolube pump
system of air.
*************************************
AUTOLUBE PUMP CABLE ADJUSTMENT
NOTE:

Engine idling speed and throttle cable free play


should be adjusted properly before adjusting
the autolube pump cable.

1. Close the throttle completely.


2. Check:
8 Alignment mark
Out of specificationAdjust autolube
pump Cable.
NOTE:

The mark Ia on the swing plate should be


aligned with the mark Ib on the autolube
pump body.

3-8

SPARK PLUG INSPECTION

3. Adjust:
8 Autolube pump cable
***************************************
Adjustment steps:
8 Remove the adjuster cover 1.
8 Loosen the locknut 3.
8 Turn the adjuster 2 in or out until the alignment mark is specified.
8 Tighten the locknut 3
8 Install the adjuster cover.
***************************************
SPARK PLUG INSPECTION
1. Remove:
8 Battery box cover
2. Inspect:
8 Spark plug type
IncorrectReplace.

INSP
ADJ

Standard spark plug:


BPR7HS/NGK

a
1

3. Inspect:
8 Electrode 1
Wear/DamageReplace.
8 Insulator 2
Abnormal colorReplace.
Normal color is a medium-to-light tan
color.
4. Clean the spark plug with a spark plug
cleaner or wire brush.
5. Measure:
8 Plug gap a
Use a wire gauge or feeler gauge.
Out of specificationRegap.

Spark plug gap:


0.9~1.0 mm

T.

6. Tighten:
20 Nm (2.0 m.kg)
8 Spark plug
7. Install:
8 Battery box cover.
R.

3-9

ENGINE OIL LEVEL INSPECTION

ENGINE OIL LEVEL INSPECTION


1. Inspect:
8 Engine oil level Oil level lowAdd sufficient oil by the following inspection
steps.

1
60
40

80
100

km/h

120

20
10

INSP
ADJ

140
000010

1 OIL indicator light

Engine oil level visual inspection steps:


Turn main switch to *
position.

OIL indicator light does


not comes on.

OIL indicator light


comes on.

Turn main switch to


ON position.

Inspect faulty electrical


circuit, light bulbs etc.

OIL indicator light does


not come on.

OIL indicator light


comes on.

Engine oil level and electrical circuit are OK.

Supply engine oil.

OIL indicator light comes on.

Recommended oil:
For Yamaha:
Yamalube 2 or 2-stroke engine oil
(JASO FC grade or ISO EG-C, EGD grade)
For MBK:
Semi synthetic oil in accordance
to the API TS C3 standard
Total:
1.4L

NOTE:
Install the oil tank filler cap 1 and push it fully
into the filler.
3-10

INSP
ADJ

TRANSMISSION OIL REPLACEMENT

TRANSMISSION OIL REPLACEMENT


1. Warm up the engine for several minutes,
then stop the engine.
2. Place a container under the drain hole.
3. Remove:
8 Oil filler plug 1
8 Drain bolt (with gasket) 2
NOTE:

Drain the transmission oil completely.


While draining, slightly tilt the scooter to
the right and to the left.

New

4. Inspect:
8 Gasket (drain bolt) 4

New

8 O-ring (oil filler plug) 3


DamageReplace.

T.

5. Install:
18 Nm (1.8 m.kg)
8 Drain bolt
6. Fill:
8 Transmission case
R.

Recommended oil:
SAE 85W/140
Oil capacity:
0.13 L

cC
8 Always use the same type of oil; mixing oils
may result in a harmful chemical reaction and
lead to poor performance.
8 Do not allow foreign material to enters the
transmission case.
7. Install:
8 Oil filler plug (with O-ring)
8. Inspect:
8 Oil leaks
8 Oil level
NOTE:
Wipe off any oil spilt on the transmission, tire
or wheel.

3-11

AIR FILTER ELEMENT CLEANING

INSP
ADJ

AIR FILTER ELEMENT CLEANING


1. Remove:
8 Battery box cover
2. Remove:
8 Caburetor jont clamp 1

3. Remove:
8 Screw 1
8 Screw(for clamp) 2
8 Air filter 3

1
2

4. Remove:
8 Air filter case 1
8 Air filter element

cC
Never operate the engine with the air filter element removed. This will allow unfiltered air
to enter, causing rapid wear and possible engine damage. Additionally, operation without
the cleaner element will affect carburetor jetting with subsequent poor performance and
possible engine overheating.
Be careful not to have rags or the like blocking
the intake area of the air filter.

5. Inspect:
8 Element 1
DamageReplace.
6. Clean:
8 Air filter element
*************************************
Air filter element cleaning steps:
8 Wash the element gently, but thoroughly in
solvent.

3-12

AIR FILTER ELEMENT CLEANING

INSP
ADJ

w
Never use low flash point solvents such as
gasoline to clean the element. Such solvent
may lead to a fire or explosion.
8 Squeeze the excess solvent out of the element and let dry.

cC
Do not twist the element when squeezing the
element.
8 Apply the foam -air filter oil or engine oil .
8 Squeeze out the excess oil.
NOTE:
The element should be wet but not dripping.
7. Install:
8 Air filter
8 Battery box cover

3-13

V-BELT INSPECTION

INSP
ADJ

V-BELT INSPECTION
1. Remove:
8 Air cleaner joint clamp 1
8 Screws(left crankcase cover) 2
8 Crankcase cover(left) 3

1
2

3
2. Inspect
8 V-belt 1
Cracks/Wear/DamageReplace.
Oil or grease adhere to the
V-beltCheck the primary and secondary sheaves.
Refer to ENGINE OVERHAUL - INSPECTION AND REPAIR section in the CHAPTER 4.

3. Measure:
8 V-belt width a
Out of specificationReplace.
Refer to ENGINE OVERHAUL section
in the CHAPTER 4.

V-belt width:
17.7 mm
<Limit> 16.0 mm
NOTE:
Measure the V-belt width on several points.

R.

3-14

T.

4. Install:
8 Crankcase cover(left)
8 Air cleaner joint clamp

12Nm(1.2kg.m)

FRONT BRAKE LEVER FREE PLAY CHECK/REAR BRAKE


LEVER FREE PLAY CHECK/BRAKE PAD INSPECTION

INSP
ADJ

CHASSIS
FRONT BRAKE LEVER FREE PLAY CHECK
1. Check:
8 Front brake lever free play
2~5 mm

w
A soft or spongy feeling in the brake lever can
indicate the presence of air in the brake system. This air must be removed by bleeding the
brake system before the motorcycle is operated. Air in the system will cause greatly diminished braking capability and can result in
loss of control and an accident. Inspect and
bleed the system if necessary.

REAR BRAKE LEVER FREE PLAY CHECK


1. Check:
8 Rear brake lever free play a
Out of specificationAdjust.

10 ~ 20 mm

***************************************
Rear brake lever free play adjustment steps:
8 Turn the adjuster 1 in or out until the correct free play is obtained.
***************************************

2
3-15

BRAKE PAD INSPECTION


1. Activate the brake lever.
2. Inspect:
8 Brake pad
Wear indicator 1 nearly contacting
brake discReplace brake pads as a set.
Refer to the BRAKE PAD REPLACEMENT section in the CHAPTER 6.
2 Brake disc
3 Brake pads

BRAKE SHOE INSPECTION/


BRAKE FLUID LEVEL INSPECTION

INSP
ADJ

BRAKE SHOE INSPECTION


1. Activate the brake lever.
2. Inspect:
8 Wear indicator 1
Indicator at wear limit line 2Replace
brake shoes.

1
2

BRAKE FLUID LEVEL INSPECTION


NOTE:
Position the scooter straight up when inspecting the fluid level.

1. Inspect:
8 Fluid level is under LOWER level line
1Fill to proper level.

Recommended fluid:
DOT#4

cC
The fluid may corrode painted surfaces or plastic parts. Always clean up spilled fluid immediately.

w
8Use only the designated quality fluid. Otherwise ,the rubberseals may deteriorate causing leakage and poor brake performance.
8Refill with the same type of fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a harmful chemical reaction
leading to poor brake performance.
8Be careful that water does not enter the master cylinder when refilling. Water will significantly lower the boiling point of the fluid and
may result in vapor lock.
3-16

AIR BLEEDING (HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM)

INSP
ADJ

AIR BLEEDING (HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM)


1. Bleed:
8 Brake fluid
***************************************
Air bleeding steps:
a. Add proper brake fluid to the reservoir.
b. Install the diaphragm. Be careful not to
spill any fluid or allow the reservoir to
overflow.
c. Connect the clear plastic tube 1 tightly to
the caliper bleed screw.
d. Place the other end of the tube into a container.
e. Slowly apply the brake lever several times.
f. Pull the lever in. Hold the lever in position.
g. Loosen the bleed screw and allow the lever to travel towards its limit.
h. Tighten the bleed screw when the limit
has been reached, then release the lever.
i. Repeat steps (e) to (h) until the air bubbles
have been removed from the system.
j. Add brake fluid to proper level.

w
Check the operation of the brake after bleeding the brake system.
*************************************

3-17

INSP
ADJ

STEERING ADJUSTMENT
5
3
2

STEERING ADJUSTMENT
1. Check:
8 Steering assembly bearings
Gap the bottom of the forks and gently
rock the fork assembly back and forth.
LoosenAdjust.
***************************************
Adjustment steps:
8 Remove upper cover, lower cowling, leg
shield 1,2. refer to COVER AND PANEL section.
8 Remove all ringnuts using ringnut wrench.

Ring nut wrench:


90890-01403
8 Tighten the ring nut 3 1 using nut wrench.
T.

R.

28 Nm(2.8 kg.m)

NOTE:
Set the torque wrench to the ring nut wrench
so that they form a right angle.
8 Loosen the ring nut 3 1 1/4 turn.
8 Install rubber ring 2 and ring nut 2 3, then
tighten the ring nut 2 until it contacts with
rubber ring.

cC
Aligning the slot of ring nut 2 with the slot of
ring nut 3. If not, slightly tighten ring nut 2 until the slots alignment.
8 Install special washer 4
NOTE:
Insert the projections of special washer into the
slots of ring nut 3, 2

T.

8 Install ring nut 1 5


66Nm(6.6 kg.m)
8 Move the handlebar up and down, and/or
back and forth. If handlebar play is excess,
remove the front fork assembly and check
the balls/ball races. Refer to chapter 6.
***************************************
R.

3-18

TIRE INSPECTION
TIRE INSPECTION

FRONT
Manufacturec
CHENG SHIN

Size
120/90-10

Type

8 Do not attempt to use tubeless tires on a


wheel designed for tube type tires only.
Tire failure and personal injury may result
from sudden deflation.

56J

FRONT
Manufacturec
CHENG SHIN

INSP
ADJ

Size
130/90-10

Type
59J

Wheel

Tire

Tube type

Tube type only

Tubeless type

Tube type or
tubeless type

8 Be sure to install the correct tube when using tube type tires.
1. Measure:
8 Air pressure
Out of specificationAdjust.

Maximum load*
Cold tire pressure
Up to 90 kg
90 kg load~ Maximum
load

160 kg
Front
Rear
200 kpa(2.00 kg/cm 2,
2.00 bar)

* Load is the total weight of cargo, rider, passenger and accessories.


2. Inspect:
8 Tire surfaces
Wear/DamageReplace.
Minimum tire tread depth 1
(front and rear):
1.6 mm (0.06 in)
1 Tread depth
2 Side wall
3 Wear indicator

3-19

WHEEL INSPECTION/FRONT FORK INSPECTION


REAR SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION/SEAT LOCK CABLEADJUSTMENT

INSP
ADJ

WHEEL INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
8 wheels
Damage/BendsReplace.

w
Never attempt even small repairs to the wheel.

FRONT FORK INSPECTION


1. Inspect:
8 Front fork1
Bends/DamageReplace inner tube
comp, fork assy.
Grease leakageReplace inner tube
comp. fork assy.
Unsmooth operationReplace fork
assy.

REAR SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION


1. Inspection:
8 Rear shock absorber1
Oil leaks/DamageReplace.
2. Check
8 Tightening torque
Upper(nut)
T.

R.

30Nm (3.0 m.kg)

Lower (bolt) 16 Nm(1.6 m.kg)

SEAT LOCK CABLE ADJUSTMENT


1. Remove:
8 Protector bar
8 Upper cover
Refer to COVER AND PANEL section.
2. Adjust:
8 Seat cable
***************************************
Seat cable adjustment steps:
8 Loosen lock nut 1
8 Turn adjuster 2 in or out to adjust the seat
lock cable.
8 Tighten the lock nut.
***************************************
3. Install:
8 Upper cover
8 Protector bar

1
2

3-20

BATTERY INSPECTION

INSP
ADJ

ELECTRICAL
BATTERY INSPECTION
NOTE:
Since the MF battery is of a sealed-type construction, it is impossible to measure the specific gravity of the electrolyte in order to check
the state of charge in the battery. Therefore, to
check the state of charge in the battery, voltage must be measured at the battery terminals.

cC
CHARGING METHOD
8 This battery is sealed type. Never remove
sealing caps even when charging. With the
sealing cap removed, this balancing will not
be maintained, and battery performance will
lower gradually.
8 Never add water. If distilled water is added,
chemical reaction in the battery will not proceed in the normal way, thus making it impossible for the battery to operate regularly.
8 The charging time, charging current and
charging voltage for the MF battery is different than general type batteries.
The MF battery should be charged as instructed in the Charging method. Should
the battery be overcharged, the electrolyte
level will lower extremely. Therefore, use
special care when charging the battery.
8 Avoid using any electrolyte other than specified. The specific gravity of the MF battery
electrolyte is 1.32 at 20C (68F). (The specific gravity of the general type battery electrolyte is 1.28. ) If the electrolyte whose specific gravity is less than 1.32, the sulfuric acid
will decrease and thus low battery performance will result.
Should any electrolyte, whose specific gravity is 1.32 or more, be used, the battery plates
will corrode and battery life will shorten.
1. Remove:
8 Battery box cover
Refer to COVER AND PANEL section.
2. Remove:
8 Battery
NOTE:
3-21

Remove the () lead first.

BATTERY INSPECTION

INSP
ADJ

w
Battery electrolyte is dangerous; it contains
sulfuric acid and therefore is poisonous and
highly caustic.
Always follow these preventive measures:
8 Avoid bodily contact with electrolyte as it can
cause severe burns or permanent eye injury.
8 Wear protective eye gear when handling or
working near batteries.
Antidote (EXTERNAL):
8 SKIN-Flush with water.
8 EYES-Flush with water for 15 minutes and
get immediate medical attention.
Antidote (INTERNAL):
8 Drink large quantities of water or milk follow with milk of magnesia, beaten egg, or
vegetable oil. Get immediate medical attention .
Batteries also generate explosive hydrogen
gas, therefore you should always follow
these preventive measures:
8 Charge batteries in a well-ventilated area.
8 Keep batteries away from fire, sparks, or
open flames (e.g., welding equipment,
lighted cigarettes, etc.)
8 DO NOT SMOKE When charging or handling
batteries.
KEEP BATTERIES AND ELECTROLYTE OUT
OF REACH OF CHILDREN.
3. Check:
8 Battery condition
***************************************
Battery condition checking steps:
8 Connect a digital volt meter to the battery terminals.

Volt meter
12.8V

Tester (+) lead Battery (+) terminal.


Tester (-) lead Battery () terminal.

Open-circuit voltage

(v)
13.0

Relationship between open-circuit


voltage and charging time 20C(68C)

NOTE:
The state of a discharged MF battery can be
checked by measuring open circuit voltage (the
voltage measured with the positive terminals
being disconnected).

12.5
12.0
11.5

5 6.5
10
Charging time(hours)
This varies depending on the temperature, the state of
charge in battery plates and the electrolyte level.

3-22

BATTERY INSPECTION

Open circuit voltage Charging time

Ambient
temperature
20C

13

12.8 v or more

No charging is necessary.

12

8 Check the battery condition using figures.


EXAMPLE:
Open circuit voltage = 12.0v
Charging time = 6.5 hours
Condition of charge in battery = 20 ~ 30%
***************************************
2. Charging method of MF battery

11
10

100

75

50

30 25 20

Condition of charge in battery(%)

cC
8 If it is impossible to set the standard charging current, be careful not to overcharge.
8 When charging the battery, be sure to remove it from the motorcycle. (If charging has
to be done with the battery mounted on the
motorcycle for some reason, be sure to disconnect the wire at the negative terminal.)
8 Never remove the sealing plug from the MF
battery.
8 Use special care so that charging clips are in
a full contact with the terminal and that they
are not shorted. (A corroded clip of the
charger may cause the battery to generate
heat at the contact area. A weak clip spring
may cause sparks.)
8 Before removing the clips from the battery
terminals, be sure to turn off the power
switch of the charger.
8 Change in the open-circuit voltage of the MF
battery after being charged is shown below.
As shown in the figure, the open circuit voltage is stabilized 30 minutes after charging
has been completed.
Therefore, to check the condition of the battery, measure the open-circuit voltage 30
minutes after has been completed.

Ambient temperature
20C

Charging

Open-circuit voltage(v)

Open-circuit voltage(v)

14

INSP
ADJ

18

17

16

15

14

13

12

11

10
0

10

20

30

40

Time(Minutes)
Check the open-circuit
voltage

3-23

BATTERY INSPECTION

INSP
ADJ

Charging method using a variable-current (voltage) type charger


Charger

AMP
meter

Measure the open-circuit voltage prier to charging.


Connect a charger and AMP
meter to the battery and start
charging.

YES

NOTE:
Voltage should be measured
30 minutes after the machine
is stopped.
NOTE:
Set the changing voltage at
16-17 V. (If the setting is lower,
charging Will be insufficient.
If too high, the battery Will be
over-charged.)

Make sure the current is higher


than the standard charging
current written on the battery.

NO

By turning the charging voltage


adjust dial, set the charging voltage at 20 - 25 V.
Adjust the voltage so that current
is at standard charging level.

YES

Monitor the amperage for 3-5


minutes to check if the standard
charging current is reached.
NO

Set the timer according to the


charging time suitable for the
open-circuit voltage. Refer to
Battery condition checking
steps.

If current does
not exceed standard charging
current after 5
minutes, replace
the battery.

In case that charging requires more than 5 hours, it is advisable to


check the charging current after a lapse of 5 hours. If there is any
change in the amperage, readjust the voltage to obtain the standard
charging current.

Measure the battery open-circuit voltage after having left the battery unused for more than 30 minutes.
12.8 V or more --- Charging is complete.
12.7 V or less --- Recharging is required.
Under12.0 V --- Replace the battery.
3-24

BATTERY INSPECTION

INSP
ADJ

Charging method using a constant-voltage type charger

Charger

Measure the open-circuit voltage prier to charging.

NOTE:
Voltage should be measured 30 minutes after the machine is stopped.

AMP meter

Volt meter

Connect a charger and AMP


meter to the battery, and start
charging.

YES

Make sure the current is higher


than the standard charging
current written on the battery.

Charge the battery until the


batterys charging voltage is 15
volts.

NO

This type of battery charger Can


not charge the MF battery. A
variable voltage charger is recommended.

NOTE:
Set the charging time at 20 hours
(maximum).

Check the open-circuit voltage after having left the battery for 30 minutes
after charging.
12.8 V or more --- Charging is complete.
12.7 V or less --- Recharging is necessary.
Under 12 V --- Replace the battery.

Charging method using a constant current type charger


This type if battery charger Can not charge the MF battery.

3-25

FUSE INSPECTION

INSP
ADJ

4. Inspect:
8 Battery terminal
Dirty terminalClean with wire brush.
Poor connectionCorrect.
NOTE:
After cleaning terminals, apply lightly to the
terminals.
5. Install
8 Battery
8 Battery box cover

FUSE INSPECTION
1. Remove:
8 Battery box cover
Refer to COVER AND PANEL section.
2. Remove:
8 Fuse 1
3. Inspect:
8 Fuse 1
defectiveReplace
***************************************
Blown fuse procedure steps:
8 Turn off ignition and the circuit.
8 Install a new fuse of proper amperage.
8 Turn on switches to verify operation of electrical device.
8 If fuse blows immediately again, check circuit in question.
***************************************

w
Do not use fuses of higher amperage rating
than recommended. Extensive electrical system damage and fire could result from substitution of a fuse of improper amperage.
Description
Main

Amperage
7A

4. Install:
8 Fuse
8 Battery box cover
3-26

Quantity
1

HEADLIGHT BEAM ADJUSTMENT


/HEADLIGHT BULB REPLACEMENT

INSP
ADJ

HEAD LIGHT BEAM ADJUSTMENT


1. Adjust:
8 Head light (vertically)
Turn the adjusting screw in or out to
adjust headlight beam.

HEADLIGHT BULB REPLACEMENT


1. Remove:
8 Protector bar
8 Upper cover
Refer to COVER AND PANEL section.

2. Remove:
8 Headlight leads coupler 1

3. Remove:
8 Bulb holder 1
Turn the bulb holder counterclockwise
to remove it.

4. Remove:
8 Bulb(defective)1
Push bulb in and turn it counterclockwise to remove it

w
Keep flamble products and your hand away
from the bulb while it is on, since it is very
hot. Do not touch the bulb until it cools down.
3-27

TAILLIGHT BULB / REAR FLASHER BULB REPLACEMENT


FRONT FLASHER BULB REPLACEMENT

INSP
ADJ

5. Install:
8 Bulb(new)

cC
Avoid touching the glass part of bulb. keep it
free from oil; oil could adversely and illuminous
flux. If oil gets on bulb, clean it with a cloth
thoroughly moistened with alcohol or lacquer
thinner.
6. Install:
8 Bulb holder
7. Connect:
8 Headlight leads coupler
8. Install:
8 Upper
8 Protector bar
9. Adjust:
8 Headlight beam
Refer to HEADLIGHT BEAM
ADJUSTMENTsection

TURN SIGNAL AND TAILLIGHT BULB REPLACEMENT


1. Remove:
8 Lense 1
8 Bulb 2
2. Replace:
8 Bulb 2
3. Install:
8 Lense 1

2
1

1
2

3-28

TAILLIGHT BULB / REAR FLASHER BULB REPLACEMENT


FRONT FLASHER BULB REPLACEMENT

INSP
ADJ

cC
Do not over-tighten the screws as the lense
may break.
2

LICENSE LIGHT BULB REPLACEMENT


1. Remove:
8 Lense 1
8 Bulb 2
2. Replace:
8 Bulb (defective) 2
3. Install:
8 Lense 1

2
1

3-29

ENG

ENGINE REMOVAL
EB400000

ENGINE OVERHAUL
ENGINE REMOVAL
WIREHARNESS AND CABLES

T.

R.

120Nm(12.0kg.m)
9

T.

R.

14

45Nm(4.5kg.m)

13

10
11 12

2
4

5
7

15

Order

Job name/Part name

Qty

Remove the parts in order.

Wireharness and cables removal


Rear carrier
Tail cover
Left side panel
Right side panel
Battery box cover
Center cowling
Air filter case
Carburetor

1
2
3
4

Remarks

Refer to COVER AND PANEL section


in CHAPTER 3.

Refer to CARBURETOR section in


CHAPTER 6.
1
1
1
1

Air shroud 3
Rear fender screw
Autolube delivery hose
Autolube pump cable

4-1

ENG

ENGINE REMOVAL

T.

R.

120Nm(12.0kg.m)
9

T.

R.

14

45Nm(4.5kg.m)

13

10
11 12

2
4

5
7

15

Order

Job name/Part name

Qty

5
6
7
8
9

Spark plug cap


Battery (-) lead
C.D.I magneto leads coupler
Starter motor leads coupler
Rear wheel nut

1
1
1
1
1

10
11
12
13
14
15

Rear brake adjuster


Rear brake cable
Pin
Bolt
Engine mount bolt
Engine

1
1
1
1
1
1

Remarks

NOTE:
Loosen the rear wheel nut.

Reverse the removal procesure for installation.

4-2

CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON

ENG

CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON


CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON

T.

R.

26Nm(2.6kg.m)

10 New 1
5

New

3
6 New

T.

R.

12Nm(1.2kg.m)

T.

R.

14Nm(1.4kg.m)

8
9
E

Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Job name/Part name

Qty

Cylinder head, Cylinder and piston


removal
Engine
Muffler/Gasket
Air shroud (cylinder head)
Spark plug
Cylinder head/Cylinder head gasket
Cylinder
Piston pin clip
Piston pin/ Bearing
Piston
Piston ring set
Cylinder gasket

Remarks
Remove the parts in the order.

1/1
1
1
1/1
1
2
1/1
1
1
1

Refer to the ENGINE REMOVAL section

Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

4-3

CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER, PISTON

ENG

PISTON PIN AND PISTON REMOVAL


1. Remove:
8 Piston pin clip 1
NOTE:
Before removing the piston pin clip, cover the
crankcase with a clean rag so you will not accidentally drop the clip into the crankcase.

2. Remove:
8 Piston pin 1
8 Piston 2
8 Piston pin bearing 3

cC
Do not use a hammer to drive the piston pin
out.

CYLINDER HEAD INSPECTION


1. Eliminate:
8 Carbon deposits
Use a rounded scrapper 1.

1
2

2. Inspect:
8 Cylinder head warpage
Out of specificationRe-surface.
*************************************
Warpage measurement and re-surfacement
steps:
8 Attach a straight edge 1 and a thickness
gauge 2 on the cylinder head.
8 Measure the warpage limit.
Warpage limit:
0.05 mm
8 If the warpage is out of specification, reface
the cylinder head.
NOTE:
Rotate the head severai tires to avoid removing too much material from one side.
4-4 *************************************

CYLINDER AND PISTON INSPECTION

ENG

CYLINDER AND PISTON INSPECTION


1. Eliminate:
8 Carbon deposits
Use a rounded scraper 1.
2. Inspect:
8 Cylinder wall
Wear/ScratchesRebore or replace.

3. Eliminate:
8 Carbon deposits 1
From the piston crown and ring
grooves.

4. Remove:
8 Score markes and lacquer deposits
From the sides of piston.
5. Inspect:
8 Piston wall
Wear/Scratches/DamageReplace.

D1

D3

D5

6. Measure:
8 Piston-to cylinder clearance
*************************************
Piston to cylinder clearance measurement
steps: First step:
8 Measure the cylinder bore C with a cylinder bore gauge.
NOTE:

D2

Measure the cylinder bore C in parallel to and


at right angles to the crankshaft. Then, find the
average of the measurements.

D4

D6

4-5

CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON

ENG

Standard
Cylinder bore
C

Wear limit

52.002~52.012mm 52.10 mm

Taper T
Out of round
R

0.05 mm

0.03 mm

C = Maximum D
T=( Maximum D1 or D2 ) - ( Maximum D5 or
D6 )
R=( Maximum D1 D3 or D5 ) - ( Maximum D2
D4 or D6 )
8 If out of specification, rebore or replace cylinder, and replace piston and piston rings
as a set.
2nd step:
8 Measure the piston skirt diameter p with
a micrometer.
a 10 mm from the piston bottom edge.
Piston size P
a

Standard
Oversize 1
Oversize 2

51.958~51.967 mm
52.25 mm
52.50 mm

8 If out of specification, replace piston and piston rings as a set.


3rd step:
8 Calculate the piston-to cylinder clearance
with following formula:
Piston-to cylinder clearance = Cylinder bore
C - Piston skirt diameter p
8 If out of specification, rebore or replace cylinder, and replace piston and piston rings as
a set.
Piston-to cylinder clearance:
0.044~0.045mm
Limit : 0.1 mm

4-6

CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON

ENG

PISTON RINGS INSPECTION


1. Measure:
8 Side clearance
Out of specificationReplace piston
and/or rings.
Use a feeler gauge 1
Standard

Limit

Top ring 0.03 ~ 0.05 mm

0.60 mm

2nd ring

0.60 mm

0.03 ~ 0.05 mm

2. Install:
8 Piston ring
Into the cylinder
Push the ring with the piston crown.

3. Measure:
8 End gap
Out of specificationReplace rings as
a set.
Use a feeler gauge 1.

Standard

Limit

Top ring 0.15 ~ 0.35 mm

0.10 mm

2nd ring

0.10 mm

0.15 ~ 0.35 mm

a Measuring Point 20 mm
4. Oversize piston ring size:
Ring size is stamped on top of the ring.
Oversize piston ring
Oversize 1

25

Oversize 2

50

PISTON PIN AND PISTON PIN BEARING


1. Inspect:
8 Piston pin
Blue discoloration/GrooveReplace,
then inspect lubrication system.

4-7

CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON

ENG

2. Measure:
8 Outside diameter a (piston pin)
Out of specificationReplace.
Out side diameter (piston pin):
13.996~14.000 mm
3. Measure:
8 Piston pin-to-piston clearance
Out of specificationReplace piston.

Piston pin-to-piston clearance =


Bore size (piston pin)
Outside diameter (piston pin)
Piston pin-to-piston clearance:
0.008~0.015 mm
<Limit: 0.07 mm>

4. Inspect:
8 Bearing(piston pin)
Pitting/DamageReplace.

PISTON PIN AND PISTON INSTALLATION


1. Apply:
8 Engine oil
(to the crankshaft bearing, connecting
rod big end bearing, small end bearing,
piston pin, piston ring grooves and piston skirt areas.)

R.

4-8

T.

2. Install:
8 Reed valve gasket
8 Reed valve
8 Carburetor joint 1

11Nm(1.1 m.kg)

CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON

ENG

3. Install:
8 Small end bearing
8 Piston 1
8 Piston pin 2
8 Piston pin clip 3 New
NOTE:
a

New

8 The arrow a on the piston to the exhaust


side.
8 Before installing the piston pin clip, cover the
crankcase with a clean towel or rag so you
will not accidentally drop the pin clip material into the crankcase.
8 Always use a new piston pin clip.

CYLINDER AND CYLINDER HEAD


1. Install:
8 Cylinder gasket (new gasket)
2. Check:
8 Piston rings
1 1st ring
2 2nd ring
NOTE:
Make sure the ring ends 1 are properly fitted
around the ring locating pins 3 in the piston
grooves.

3. Install:
8 Cylinder 1
NOTE:

Install the cylinder with one hand while compressing the piston rings with the other hand.

New

4-9

INSPECTION AND REPAIR

ENG

4. Install:
8 Cylinder head gasket (new gasket)
5. Install:
14Nm(1.4m.kg
8 Cylinder head 1
8 Spark plug 2
20Nm(2.0m.kg
8 Air shroud
NOTE:

T.

R.

T.

R.

Tighten the cylinder head holding nuts in stage,


using a crisscross pattern.

4-10

V-BELT, CLUTCH AND


SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE

ENG

V-BELT, CLUTCH AND SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE


KICK STARTER AND CRANKCASE COVER (LEFT)

5 New
4
T.

R.

T.

R.

12Nm(1.2kg.m)

90Nm(0.9kg.m)
T.

R.

90Nm(0.9kg.m)

Order

Job name/Part name

1
2
3
4
5
6

Kick starter and crankcase cover (left)


removal
Air cleaner assembly mounting screw
Screw(Bind)
Kick starter
Crankcase (left)
Gasket
Pin

Qty

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.

1
1
1
1
1
2
Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

4-11

V-BELT, CLUTCH AND


SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE

ENG

V-BELT, CLUTCH AND SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE


KICK STARTER

4
5
2

1
B

6
3

New

Order
1
2
3
4
5
6

Job name/Part name

Qty

Kick starter removal


Kickstarter pinion gear
Kickstarter pinion gear clip
Circlip/Plain washer
Kickstarter segment gear
Return spring
Collar

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.

1
1
1/1
1
1
1
Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

4-12

KICK STARTER

ENG

KICK STARTER INSTALLATION


1. Install:
8 Return spring 1
8 Kick starter segment gear 2
8 Collar 3
8 Plain washer 4
8 Circlip 5

2
1

5
3
4

***************************************
Installation steps:
a. Install return spring 6 and segment gear
7 as shown.
b. Install clip 5.
c. Hook the spring onto the crankcase projection 8.
d. Install the kick starter pinion gear 9 and
the kick starter.
***************************************

7
6

4-13

V-BELT, CLUTCH AND


SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE

ENG

V-BELT, CLUTCH AND SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE


V-BELT, CLUTCH AND SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE

3
2

6
1
5
4
T.

R.

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

R.

Order

T.

10

Job name/Part name

Qty

40Nm(4.0kg.m)

45Nm(4.5kg.m)

Remarks

V-belt, clutch and secondary/primary


sheave removal
Lower cowling
Air shroud 3

Remove the parts in order.

Crankcase (left)
Clutch housing
Secondary sheave assembly
V-belt
Conical washer/One-way clutch
Crow washer
Primary fixed sheave
Collar/Washer
Primary sliding sheave
Cam/ Slider
Weight

Refer to ENGINE REMOVAL section.


Refer to SECONDARY SHEAVE AND VBELT REMOVAL section.

Refer to COVER AND PANEL section


in chapter 3.

1
1
1
1/1
1
1
1/1
1
1/3
6

Refer to PRIMARY SHEAVE REMOVAL


ASSEMBLY section.

Reverse the removal procedure for installation


4-14

V-BELT, CLUTCH AND


SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE

ENG

SECONDARY SHEAVE
SECONDARY SHEAVE
9
3 New

6
5
4
1
9

2
T.

R.

50Nm(5.0kg.m)

8
0
LS
LS

Order
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0

Job name/Part name

Qty

Remarks
Disassemble the parts in order.

Secondary sheave disassembly


Nut
Clutch carrier
Clutch shoe spring
Compression spring
Spring seat
Guide pin
Secondary sliding sheave
O-ring
Oil seal
Secondary fixed sheave

1
1
3
1
1
2
1
2
2
1

Refer to SECONDARY SHEAVE DISASSEMBLY section.


Refer to SECONDARY SHEAVE INSTALLATION section.
Refer to SECONDARY SHEAVE INSTALLATION section.

Reverse the disassembly procedure for


assembly.

4-15

V-BELT, CLUTCH AND


SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE

ENG

PRIMARY SHEAVE REMOVAL


1. Remove:
8 Fan
2. Remove:
8 Nut 1 (primary sheave)
NOTE:
When loosening the nut (primary sheave), hold
the C.D.I. magneto using flywheel holding tool
2.

2
1

Flywheel holding tool:


90890-01235
3. Remove:
8 Conical spring washer 1
8 One-way clutch 2
8 Washer 3
8 Primary fixed sheave 4
8 Shim 5
8 V-Belt
4. Remove:
8 Collar 1
8 Primary sheave assembly 2

SECONDARY SHEAVE REMOVAL


1. Remove:
8 Nut 1 (secondary sheave)
NOTE:

1
2

Hold the secondary sheave using sheave holder


2.
Sheave holder:
90890-01701
2. Remove:
8 Clutch housing
8 Secondary sheave assembly
8 Dowel pins

4-16

V-BELT, CLUTCH AND


SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE

ENG

3. Loosen:
8 Nut(Clutch carrier)1
NOTE:
Install the secondary sheave to primary drive
shaft as shown, and hold the secondary sheave
by Universal Roter Holder 2 to loosen the nut
1.
Universal Roter Holder:
90890-01235

cC
Do not remove the clutch securing nut yet.
If the nut is removed without compressiong the
secondary sheave. It jumps and causes injury.

4. Attach:
8 Clutch spring holder 1
Clutch spring holder:
90890-01337
5. Remove:
8 Clutch securing nut 2

6. Remove:
8 Clutch assembly 1
8 Clutch spring 2
8 Spring seat 3
8 Guide pins
8 Secondary sliding sheave
Clutch Inspection
1. Inspect:
8 Clutch shoes
Glazed partsSand with coarse sandpaper.
NOTE:
After using the sand paper, clean of the polished particles with cloth.

4-17

V-BELT, CLUTCH AND


SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE

ENG

2. Measure:
8 Clutch shoe thickness a
Out of specificationReplace.
Clutch shoe thickness:
4 mm
< Wear limit>:
2.5 mm

V-BELT INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
8 V-belt1
CrackReplace.
NOTE:

Replace the V-belt smeared with a lot of oil or


grease.
2. Measure:
8 V-belt width a
Out of specificationReplace.
V-belt width:
17.7 mm
<Wear limit>:
16.0 mm

4-18

V-BELT, CLUTCH AND


SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE

ENG

PRIMARY SHEAVE INSPECTION


1. Inspect:
8 Primary sliding sheave 1
8 Primary fixed sheave 2
Wear/Cracks/Scratch/Damage
Replace.

2. Check:
8 Free movement
Insert the collar 1into the primary sliding sheave2, and check for free movement.
Stick or excessive playReplace the
sheave or collar.

3. Measure:
8 Out side diameter 1 (weight)
Out of specificationReplace.
Out side diameter (weight)
15.0 mm
<Limit 14.5 mm>
1

4-19

V-BELT, CLUTCH AND


SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE

ENG

SECONDARY SHEAVE
1. Inspect:
8 Secondary fixed sheave 1
8 Secondary sliding sheave 2
Scratch/Crack/DamageReplace as a
set.
8 Oil seal 3
DamageReplace

2. Inspect:
8 Torque cam grove 1
8 Guide pin 2
Wear/DamageReplace as a set.
8 O-rings 3
DamageReplace.

3. Measure:
8 Clutch spring free length
Out of specificationReplace.
Clutch spring free length:
81 mm
<Limit>:
73 mm

4. Inspect:
8 Clutch housing inner surface
Oil/ScratchesRemove.
Oil

Scratches

Use a rag soaked in lacquer


thinner or solvent.
Use an emery cloth (lightly
and evenly polishing).

5. Measure:
8 Clutch housing inside diameter a
Out of specificationReplace.
Clutch housing inside diameter:
112.0 mm
<Wear limit>:
112.5 mm

4-20

V-BELT, CLUTCH AND


SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE

ENG

SECONDARY SHEAVE INSTALLATION


When assembling the secondary sheave, reverse the disassembly procedure. Note the following points.

1. Apply:
8 BEL-RAY assembly lube
(to the inside of the sliding/fixed sheave)

2. Install:
8 Sliding sheave 1
NOTE:
Be careful so that the oil seal 2 lips are not
turned over when installing the sheave.
3. Apply:
8 BEL-RAY assembly lube
(to the torque cam grooves and O-rings)
4. Install:
8 Guide pin 1
5. Check:
8 Sliding sheave
Unsmooth operationRepair.

6. Install:
8 Clutch securing nut 1
Use clutch spring holder 2
Clutch spring holder:
90890-01337

T.

7. Tighten:
50 Nm(5.0 m.kg)
8 Clutch securing nut 1
Use Flywheel holding tool 2
R.

Fly holding tool


90890-01235

4-21

V-BELT, CLUTCH AND


SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE

ENG

8. Install:
8 Secondary sheave assembly
8 Clutch housing 1
8 V-belt 2
NOTE:

1
2

The V-belt must be installed with the arrow


frontward.

R.

T.

9. Tighten:
8 Nut 1 (secondary sheave)
Use sheaveholder 2

40 Nm(4.0 m.kg)

Sheave holder:
90890-01701

PRIMARY SHEAVE
1. Clean:
8 Primary sliding sheave face 1
8 Primary fixed sheave face 2
8 Collar 3
8 Weight 4
8 Primary sliding sheave cam surface 5

2. Install:
8 Weight 1
8 Cam 2
8 Slider 3
8 Collar 4
3. Check:
8 Cam operation
Not smoothRepair.
4. Install:
8 Primary sheave assembly 1
8 Collar 2

5. Install:
8 V-belt
2

4-22

V-BELT, CLUTCH AND


SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE

ENG

6. Install:
8 Shim 1
8 Primary fixed sheave 2
8 Washer 3
8 One-way clutch 4
8 Conical spring washer 5
8 Nut 6

T.

7. Tighten:
8 Nut 1 (primary sheave)
45 Nm(4.5 kg.m)
R.

NOTE:
When tightening the nut (primary sheave), hold
the C.D.I. magneto using Flywheel Holding Tool
2.

2
1

Flywheel holding
90890-01235

8. Adjust:
8 V-belt 1
Tense the V-belt by turning the primary
sheave several times.

R.

4-23

T.

9. Install:
8 Fan

7 Nm (0.7 kg.m)

ENG

STARTER CLUTCH AND STARTER MOTOR


STARTER CLUTCH AND STARTER MOTOR
STARTER CLUTCH AND STARTER MOTOR
10
9

New

T.

R.

13Nm(1.3kg.m)
4
3
2
1

8
T.

R.

8Nm(0.8kg.m)

B
M

Order

Job name/Part name

Qty

Remove the parts in order.

Starter clutch and starter motor removal


Left/Right side cover
Center cover
Lower cowling
Air shroud 3
Cooling fan
Rear wheel

Refer to COVERS AND PANEL section


in chapter 3.
Refer to C.D.I. MAGNETO section
Refer to REAR WHEEL section in chapter 6.
Refer to KICKER STARTER section.

Crankcase cover (left)

Refer to V-BELT, PRIMARY SHEAVE


section.

Primary sheave
1
2
3
4
5

Remarks

Plate
Plain washer
Idle gear
Plain washer
Starter clutch

2
1
1
2
1
4-24

ENG

STARTER CLUTCH AND STARTER MOTOR

10
9

New

T.

R.

13Nm(1.3kg.m)
4
3
2
1

8
T.

R.

8Nm(0.8kg.m)

B
M

Order
6
7
8
9
10

Job name/Part name

Qty

Remarks

2
1
1
1
2

Plain washer
Starter wheel gear
Collar
Starter motor
Starter motor coupler

Reverse the removal procedure for


instalation

4-25

INSPECTION AND REPAIR

ENG

STARTER CLUTCH AND GEARS


1. Inspect:
8 Starter clutch
Push the dowel pin to arrow direction.
Unsmooth operationReplace starter
clutch assembly.

2. Inspect:
8 Starter wheel gear teeth 1
8 Idle gear teeth 2
Burrs/Chips/Roughness/WearReplace.

3. Inspect:
8 Starter clutch operation
***************************************
Clutch operation checking steps:
8 Install the starter wheel gear to the starter
clutch, and hold the starter clutch.
8 When turning the wheel gear clockwise A
the starter clutch and the wheel gear should
be engaged.
If not the starter clutch is faulty. Replace it.
8 When turning the wheel gear counter clockwise B, the wheel gear should turn freely. If
not, the starter clutch is faulty. Replace it.
***************************************

4-26

C.D.I. MAGNET

ENG

C.D.I. MAGNET
C.D.I. MAGNET
5

8 New
T.

R.

8Nm(0.8kg.m)

T.

R.

43Nm(4.3kg.m)

T.

R.

7Nm(0.7kg.m)

Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Job name/Part name

Qty

C.D.I. magneto removal


Rear carrier
Tail cover
Left side cover
Right side cover
Center cover
Lower cowling
Air shroud 3
Fan /O-ring
Magneto rotor
Bind
Couplers (magneto leads)
Stator coil
Wood ruff key
Gasket (Magneto cover)

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.

Refer to COVER AND PANEL section


in chapter 3.

1
1/1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

4-27

ENG

ENGINE DISASSEMBLY

C.D.I. MAGNETO REMOVAL


1. Remove:
8 Nut 1(rotor)
8 Plain washer
NOTE:

Hold the rotor to loosen the nut by the flywheel


holding tool 2.
2
Flywheel holding tool:
90890-01235
2. Remove:
8 Rotor 1
8 Woodruff key
Use the flywheel magneto puller 2.

Flywheel magneto puller:


90890-01189

8 Stator assembly
8 Gasket

C.D.I. MAGNETO INSTALLATION


1. Install:
8 Gasket 1
2. Apply:
8 Lithium soap base grease
(to oil seal)
3. Pass the C.D.I. magneto lead through the
crankcase hole.
4. Install:
8 Nm(0.8 kg.m)
8 Stator assembly
5. Install:
8 Woodruff key
8 C.D.I. magneto Rotor 1
8 Plain washer
43Nm(4.3 kg.m)
8 Nut

T.

R.

T.

R.

4-28

AUTOLUBE PUMP

ENG

AUTOLUBE PUMP
AUTOLUBE PUMP
5

1
6

4
R.

T.

4Nm(0.4kg.m)
8
7

Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Job name/Part name

Qty

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.
Refer to C.D.I. magneto section.

Autolube pump removal


C.D.I. magneto
Air shroud 2.
Circlip
Pump drive gear
Pin
Oil hose
Oil delivery hose
Autolube pump cable
Autolube pump assy

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

Refer to Autolube pump installation


section
Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

4-29

AUTOLUBE PUMP

ENG

AUTOLUBE PUMP INSTALLATION

cC
After installing autolube pump, it must be
bleeded.
1. Install
8 Pin 1
8 Pump drive gear 2

2
3 New

8 Circlip 3 New
2. Apply:
8 Lithium soap base grease
(to O-ring)
3. Install:
4 Nm(0.4m.kg)
8 Autolube pump 1

T.

R.

4. Apply:
8 Lithium soap base grease
(to autolube pump gear 1,2)

15 cc (0.92 cu in)

4-30

ENG

TRANSMISSION
TRANSMISSION
TRANSMISSION
3
10
8 New
7

New

6
5

T.

R.

18Nm(1.8kg.m)

1
4
T.

R.

12Nm(1.2kg.m)

New
B

Order

Job name/Part name

Qty

Remove the parts in order.


Refer to REAR WHEEL/REAR BRAKE
section in chapter 7.
Refer to V-BELT, CLUTCH, SECONDARY/ PRIMARY SHEAVE section
Refer to TRANSMISSION OIL REPLACEMENT section in chapter 3.

Transmission removal
Rear wheel
Secondary sheave
Drain the transmission oil.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Remarks

Transmission case cover


Gasket (transmission case cover)
Dowel pin
Primary drive gear
Plain washer
Conical spring washer
Drive gear

1
1
2
1
1
1
1

4-31

ENG

TRANSMISSION

3
10
8 New
7

New

6
5

T.

R.

18Nm(1.8kg.m)

1
4
T.

R.

12Nm(1.2kg.m)

New
B

Order
8
9
10

Job name/Part name

Qty

Circlip
Main axle
Drive axle

Remarks

1
1
1
Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

4-32

CRANKCASE AND REED VALVE

ENG

CRANKCASE AND REED VALVE


CRANKCASE AND REED VALVE

T.

T.

R.

R.

9Nm(0.9kg.m)

12Nm(1.2kg.m)

7
4

8 New
5

6
B

1
9
10

New

3 New

Order

Job name/Part name

Qty

Remarks

Crankcase and Reed valve removal

Remove the parts in order.

Engine removal
Cylinder head, cylinder, piston

Refer to ENGINE REMOVAL section.


Refer to CYLINDER HEAD CYLINDER
AND PISTON section.
Refer to KICK STARTER AND CRANKCASE COVER (LEFT) section.
Refer to V-BELT, CLUTCH AND SECONDARY/PRIMARY SHEAVE section.
Refer to C.D.I. MAGNETO section.
Refer to STARTOR CLUTCH AND
STARTOR MOTOR section.
Refer to AUTOLUBE PUMP section.
Refer to REAR WHEEL AND REAR
BRAKE section in chapter 6.
Refer to TRANSMISSION section.

Crankcase cover (left)


V-belt, clutch, secondary/primary
sheave
C.D.I . magneto
Starter clutch, starter motor
Autolube pump
Rear wheel
Transmission

4-33

CRANKCASE AND REED VALVE

T.

T.

R.

R.

9Nm(0.9kg.m)

ENG

12Nm(1.2kg.m)

7
4

8 New
5

6
B

1
9
10

New

3 New

Order
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Job name/Part name

Qty

Intake manifold
Reed valve
Valve seat gasket
Stopper
Crankcase 2
Dowel pin
Engine mount spacer
Circlip
Bearing
Oil seal

Remarks

1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

4-34

CRANKCASE AND REED VALVE

ENG

T.

CRANKCASE(RIGHT) REMOVAL
1. Remove:
8 Oil seal stopper 1
9Nm(0.9 kg.m)
8 Screws (crankcase)
NOTE:
R.

Loosen each screw 1/4 turn, and remove them


after all are loosened.

2. Attach:
8 Crankcase separating tool 1
Crankcase separating tool:
90890-01135
NOTE:
Fully tighten the tool holding bolts, but make
sure the tool body is parallel with the case. If
necessary, one screw may be backed out
slightly to level tool body.
3. Remove
8 Crankcase (right)
As pressure is applied, alternately tap
on the engine mounting bosses.

REED VALVE INSPECTION


1. Measure:
8 Valve stopper height 1
Out of specificationAdjust stopper/Replace valve stopper.
Valve stopper height 1
6.0~6.4 mm

2. Measure:
8 Reed valve clearance 2
Out of specificationReplace reed
valve.
Reed valve clearance 2
Less than 0.2 mm

4-35

ENG

CRANKCASE AND REED VALVE

CRANKCASE (RIGHT) INSTALLATION


1. Install:
8 Dowel pins 1
8 Engine mount spacer 2
2. Apply:
8 Yamaha Bond No.1215 3
To the mating surfaces of both case
helves.

3
2

Yamaha bond No.1215:


90890-85505
2
3. Attach:
8 Crankshaft installing tool 1,2,3

Crankshaft installing tool:


90890-012741
90890-012752
90890-01277
4. Tighten:
8 Crankcase holding screws
T.

R.

12 Nm(1.2 kg.m)

NOTE:
Tighten the crankcase holding screws in stage,
using a crisscross pattern.
5. Check:
8 Crankshaft operation
Unsmnoth operation Repair.
6. Install:

New

8 Oil seal (right crank case) 1 New


Apply grease on to oil seal lip.

T.

7. Install:
8 Oil seal stopper plate 1
9 Nm (0.9 kg.m)
R.

4-36

CRANKCASE AND REED VALVE

R.

4-37

T.

8. Install:
8 Gasket
8 Reed valve
8 Reed valve 1

ENG

11 Nm(1.1 kg.m)

CRANKSHAFT

ENG

CRANKSHAFT
CRANKSHAFT

2
3

4
1

2
3
E

Order

Job name/Part name

Qty

Crankshaft removal
Right crankcase removal
1
2
3
4

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.
Refer to CRANK CASE AND REED
VALVE section.

Crankshaft
Bearing
Oil seal
Crankcase cover (left)

1
2
2
1
Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

4-38

CRANKSHAFT

CRANKSHAFT REMOVAL
1. Attach:
8 Crankcase separating tool 1

ENG

Crankcase separating tool:


90890-01135
2. Remove:
8 Crankshaft 2
CRANKSHAFT INSPECTION
1. Measure:
8 Runout limit C
8 Connecting rod big end side clearance
D
8 Small end free play limit F
Out of specificationReplace.
Use V-blocks, dial gauge and thickness
gauge.

F
C

Runout limit C:
0.03 mm
Connecting rod big end side clearance D:
0.2 ~ 0.5 mm
Small end free play F:
0.4 ~ 0.8 mm
2. Inspect:
8 Bearings (crankshaft)
Spin the bearing inner race.
Excessive play/RoughnessReplace.
Pitting/DamageReplace.

4-39

CRANKSHAFT

ENG

CRANKSHAFT INSTLATION
1. Attach:
8 Crankshaft Installing Tool

4
3

Crankshaft installing tool:


90890-01274
90890-01275
90890-012771
90890-012882

1
2

2. Install:
8 Crankshaft3
(to the crankcase4)

3. Install:
8 Oil seal 1 New
8 Apply lithium soap base grease onto
the oil seal lip.
Use the guide 2 and seal driver 3 to
install the oil seal
Oil seal driver
90890-01410
Oil seal guide
90890-01409

4-40

CARB

CARBURETOR
CARBURETION
CARBURETOR
3

T.

R.

Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Job name/Part name

Qty

Carburetor removal
Battery box cover
Grip
End cover
Left/Right cover
Center cover
Air cleaner case assembly
Carburetor assembly
Auto choke lead coupler
Fuel hose
Vacuum hose
Oil delivery pipe
Throttle cable

9Nm(0.9kg.m)

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.

Refer to COVER AND PANEL section


in CHAPTER 3.
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

5-1

CARBURETOR

CARB

CABURETOR DISASSEMBLY

4
3

r
5

w
6 eq

9
8

Order
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
q
w
e
r

Job name/Part name

Qty

Carburetor disassembly
Throttle valve
Throttle cable
Needle set
Carburetor top cover
Throttle stop screw
Pilot air screw
Auto choke unit assembly
Float chamber/Seal ring
Float pin
Float/Needle valve
Main jet
Pilot jet
Main nozzle
Carburetor body

Remarks
Disassemble the parts in order.

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1/1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

5-2

CARBURETOR

CARB

CABURETOR INSPECTION
Measure:
8 Float height a
Out of specificationInspect needle valve,
float and valve seat.
Float height:
16.5 mm
***************************************
Float height measurement steps:
8 Install the needle valve, float and float pin to
the carburetor body.
8 Hold the carburetor in an upside down position.
8 Measure the distance between the mating
surface of the float chamber (gasket removed) and top of the float using a gauge.
NOTE:
The float arm should be resting on the needle
valve, but not compressing the needle valve.
8 If the float height is not within specification,
inspect the needle valve, float and valve seat.
8 If it is worn, replace it.
*************************************
NOTE:
The float height is properly adjusted at the Yamaha
/MBK factory. Never attempt to adjust it.
CARBURETOR ASSEMBLY
To assemble the carburetor, reverse the disassembly procedures.
Note the following points.

cC
8 Before reassembling, wash all parts in clean
gasoline.
8 Always use a new gasket.
1. Install:
8 Throttle valve 1
8 Jet needle 2
8 Clip 3
8 Spring seat 4
Jet needle clip position:
3/5
5-3

CARBURETOR

CARB

2. Install:
8 Throttle valve 1
NOTE:

1
a

Align the groove of the throttle valve with the


projection a of the carburetor body.

3. Install:
8 Carburetor assembly
NOTE:

Align the projection a with the projections b.

b
FUEL LEVEL ADJUSTMENT
1. Measure:
8 Fuel level a
Out of specificationsAdjust.

Fuel level a:
3.0~4.0 mm(Below the float chamber line

***************************************
Measurement steps:
8 Place the scooter on a level surface.
8 Use a garage jack under the engine to ensure that the carburetor is positioned vertically.
8 Connect the fuel level gauge 1 to the drain
pipe 2.

3
2

Fuel level gauge:


90890-01312
8 Loosen the drain screw 3.
8 Measure the fuel level a with the gauge.
8 If the fuel level is incorrect, adjust the fuel
level:
8 Remove the float chamber, float, valve seat
and the needle valve.
8 Inspect the valve seat and needle valve.
8 If either is worn, replace them both.
5-4

CARBURETOR

CARB

8 If both are fine, adjust float level by bending


the float tang b slightly.
8 Install the carburetor.
8 Recheck the fuel level.
***************************************

AUTO CHOKE INSPECTION


(Ambient temperature lower than 45C)
1. Remove:
8 Carburetor
2. Inspect:
8 Autochoke unit
Connect a suitable pipe 2 to the starter 1,
and blow it with the mouth etc. PossibleGood
condition.
ImpossibleReplace auto choke unit.
3. Inspect:
8 Auto choke unit (with battery)
***************************************
Inspection and adjustment steps:
8 Connect auto choke unit leads to the 12 V
battery for 5 minutes.
Black terminal12 V battery (+) 1
Black terminal12 V battery () 2
8 Connect a suitable pipe 4 to the starter 5,
and blow it with the mouth etc.
PossibleReplace auto choke unit.
ImpossibleGood condition.
***************************************

B B

5-5

CARBURETOR

CARB

FUEL COCK INSPECTION


1. Stop the engine.
2. Remove:
8 Grip
8 End cover
8 Left side cover
8 Battery box cover
Refer to COVER AND PANEL section
in chapter 3.
3. Inspect:
8 Fuel cock
***************************************
Fuel cock inspection steps:
8 Disconnect the fuel hose 1.
8 Place the receptacle under the fuel hose end.
8 If fuel stops flowing out in a few seconds,
the fuel cock is in good condition. If not, clean
or replace the fuel cock.
8 Disconnect the vacuum hose 2 and breathe
in the vacuum hose with the mouth etc. for
vacuum .
8 If fuel flows out of the fuel hose under
vacuum and stops under non-vacuum, the
fuel cock is in good condition.
If not, clean or replace the vacuum hose, fuel
hose and fuel cock.
*************************************
4. Install:
8 Battery box cover
8 Left side cover
8 End cover
8 Grip

5-6

CHAS

FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC


CHASSIS
FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC
2
1

T.

R.

7Nm(0.7kg.m)

3
T.

R.

23Nm(2.3kg.m)

T.

R.

7Nm(0.7kg.m)

LT

8
7

T.

R.

Order

20Nm(2.0kg.m)

Job name/Part name

Qty

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.

Front wheel and brake disc removal

w
Securely support the scooter so there is
no danger of it falling over.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Speedometer cable
Front brake hose holder
Brake caliper
Wheel axle
Front wheel assembly
Gear unit assembly
Collar
Brake disc

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

6-1

Refer to FRONT WHEEL INSTALLATION section.

Refer to FRONT WHEEL ASSEMBLY


section.
Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC

CHAS

FRONT WHEEL DISASSEMBLY

5
4

New
1

Order
1
2
3
4
5

Job name/Part name

Qty

Front wheel disassembly


Oil seal
Bearing
Collar
Spacer
Bearing

1
1
1
1
1

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.
Refer to FRONT WHEEL DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY section.

Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

6-2

FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC

CHAS

YP ......

FRONT WHEEL DISASSEMBLY


1. Remove:
8 Bearing 1
8 Spacer
Remove the bearing using a general
bearing puller 2.

cC
Handle the wheel with care not to damage the
brake disc. If the brake disc is damaged, replace.

YP700020

FRONT WHEEL INSPECTION


1. Inspect:
8 Front wheel axle
(by rolling it on a flat surface)
BendsReplace.

w
Do not attempt to straighten a bent axle.
Wheel axle bending limit:
0.25 mm
2. Inspect:
8 Front tire
Wear/damageReplace.
Refer to TIRE INSPECTION in CHAPTER 3.
8 Front wheel
Refer to WHEEL INSPECTION in
CHAPTER 3.
3. Measure:
8 Front wheel runout
Over the specified limitsReplace.
Front wheel runout limits:
Radial 1: 1.0 mm
Lateral 2 : 1.0 mm
4. Inspect:
8 Front wheel bearings
Bearings allow free play in the wheel
hub or the wheel does not turn
smoothly Replace.
8 Oil seals
Wear / damageReplace.
6-3

FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC

CHAS

4. Inspect:
8 Collar
Grooved wearReplace the collar and
the oil seal as a set.

YP.....

BRAKE DISC INSPECTION


1. Measure:
8 Brake disc deflection1
Maximum deflection:
0.15 mm
Out of specificationReplace.
2. Measure:
8 Brake disc thicknessa
Brake disc thickness:
4.0 mm
Minimum thickness:
3.5 mm

Out of specificationReplace.
YP.....

FRONT WHEEL ASSEMBLY


1. Install:
8 Bearing 1
8 Collar 2
8 Spacer 3
8 Bearing 4
8 Oil seal 5
NOTE:

4
3
2

8 Apply the lithium soap base grease on the


bearing and oil seal lip when installing.
8 Use a socket that matches the outside diameter of the race of the bearing.
8 Always use a new oil seal.
8 Install the oil seal with its manufacturers
marks or numbers facing outward.

1
5

New

cC
B

Do not strike the inner race of balls of the bearing. Contact should be made only with the outer
6-4 race.

FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC

R.

T.

2. Install:
8 Brake disc 1

CHAS

20 Nm(2.0 m.kg)

NOTE:
Tighten the bolts (brake disc) in stage using a
crisscross pattern.

EB700030

FRONT WHEEL INSTALLATION


Reverse the REMOVAL procedure.
Note the following points.
1. Lubricate:
8 Front wheel axle
8 Bearings
8 Oil seal (lips)
8 Drive/driven gear (speedometer)
1

Recommended lubricant:
Lithium soap base grease
2. Install:
8 Speedometer gear unit 1
NOTE:
Make sure that the wheel hub and the speedometer gear unit are installed with the three
projections meshed into the two slots.
3. Install:
8 Front wheel
NOTE:
Make sure that the slot in the speedometer gear
unit fits over the stopper on the front fork outer
tube.

4. Tighten:
8 Front wheel axle 1
8 Axle nut (front wheel axle)
T.

R.

70 Nm(7.0kg.m)

cC
Before tightening the axle nut, stroke the front
fork several times to check for proper fork operation.

w
Make sure that the brake hose is routed prop6-5 erly.

FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC

CHAS

YP700040

WHEEL STATIC BALANCE ADJUSTMENT


NOTE:
8 After replacing the tire and/or rim, the wheel
static balance should be adjusted.
8 Adjust the front wheel static balance with the
brake disc installed.
1. Remove:
8 Balancing weight
2. Set:
8 Wheel
(on a suitable stand)
3. Find:
8 Heavy spot
***************************************
Procedure:
a. Spin the wheel and wait for it to rest.
b. Put an X1 mark on the wheels bottom
spot.
c. Turn the wheel so that the X1 mark is
90 up.
d. Release the wheel and wait for it to rest.
Put an X2 mark on the wheels bottom
spot.
e. Repeat the above b., c., and d. several
times until all marks come to the same
spot.
f. This spot is the wheels heavy spot X.
***************************************
4. Adjust:
8 Wheel static balance
***************************************
Adjusting steps:
8 Instail a balancing weight 1 on the rim exactly opposite to the heavy spot X.
NOTE:

X1

X1

Start with the smallest weight.


8 Turn the wheel so that the heavy spot is 90
up.
8 Check that the heavy spot is at rest there. If
not, try another weight until the wheel is balanced.
***************************************

6-6

FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC

5. Check:
8 Wheel static balance
***************************************
Checking steps:
8 Turn the wheel so that it comes to each point
as shown.
8 Check that the wheel is at rest at each point.
If not, readjust the front wheel static balance.
***************************************

CHAS

6-7

FRONT BRAKE

CHAS

FRONT BRAKE
BRAKE PAD
B

4
2

3
1
T.

R.

23Nm(2.3kg.m)

T.

R.

Order
1
2
3
4

Job name/Part name

Qty

Brake pad removal


Caliper support bolt
Caliper
Brake pad
Pad spring

1
1
2
2

23Nm(2.3kg.m)

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.
Refer to BRAKE PAD REPLACEMENT
section .

Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

6-8

FRONT BRAKE

CHAS

cC
Disc brake components rarely require disassembly. DO NOT:
8 Disassembly components unless absolutely
necessary.
8 Use solvents in internal brake component.
8 Use contaminated brake fluid for cleaning.
8 Use only clean fluid.
8 Allow brake fluid to come in contact with the
eyes otherwise eye injury may occur.
8 Allow brake fluid to contact painted surfaces
or plastic parts otherwise damage may occur.
8 Disconnect any hydraulic connection otherwise the entire system must be disassembled, drained, cleaned, and then properly filled and bled after reassembly.
BRAKE PAD REPLACEMENT
NOTE:
It is not necessary to disassemble the brake
caliper and brake hose to replace the brake
pads.
2
1. Loosen:
8 Retaining bolt 1
2. Remove:
8 Brake caliper 2
8 Holder (brake hose) 3
3. Remove:
8 Retaining bolt
8 Pads 1
8 Pad spring 2
NOTE:

3
1

2
1

8 Replace the pad spring if the pad replacement


is required.
8 Replace the pads as a set if either is found to
be worn to the wear limit.
Wear limit a:
0.8 mm (0.03 in)

6-9

FRONT BRAKE
2

CHAS

4. Install:
8 Pad springs
8 Brake pads (new)
***************************************
Installation steps:
8 Connect a suitable hose 1 tightly to the caliper bleed screw 2. Then, place the other end
of this hose into an open container.
8 Loosen the caliper bleed screw and push the
piston 3 into the caliper by your finger.
8 Tighten the capliper bleed screw.

T.

R.

6 Nm (0.6 kg.m)

T.

8 Install the pad spring (new) and brake pad


(new) 4
23 Nm (2.3 kg.m)
8 Tighten retaining bolt 5
8 Install brake hose holder 6
7 Nm (0.7 kg.m)
8 Install caliper 7
23 Nm (2.3 kg.m)
R.

T.

R.

T.

R.

***************************************

7
6
5

5. Inspect:
8 Brake fluid level
Refer to the BRAKE FLUID INSPECTION section in the CHAPTER 3.

1 LOWER level line


6-10

FRONT BRAKE

CHAS

6. Check:
8 Brake lever operation
A softy or spongy feeling Bleedbrake
system.
Refer to AIR BLEEDING section in
the CHAPTER 3.

6-11

FRONT BRAKE

CHAS

MASTER CYLINDER

T.

R.

9Nm(0.9kg.m)

7
4 New
T.

R.

25Nm(2.5kg.m)

Order

Job name/Part name

Qty

Master cylinder removal


Drain the brake fluid
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.
Refer to BRAKE FLUID REPLACEMENT section in CHAPTER 3.

Brake lever/compression spring


Brake switch
Union bolt
Copper washer
Brake hose
Master cylinder bracket
Master cylinder

1/1
1
1
2
1
1
1

Refer to MASTER CYLINDER INSTALLATION section.

Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

6-12

FRONT BRAKE

CHAS

MASTER CYLINDER DISASSEMBLY

2 New

Order
1
2
3
4

Job name/Part name

Qty

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.

Master cylinder disassembly


Master cylinder boot
Circlip
Master cylinder kit
Spring

1
1
1
1

Refer to MASTER CYLINDER ASSEMBLY section.


Reverse the disassembly procedure for
assembly.

6-13

FRONT BRAKE

CHAS

YP702040

MASTER CYLINDER INSPECTION


1. Inspect:
8 Master cylinder kit 1
Wear/scratchesReplace the master
cylinder assembly.
8 Master cylinder boot
Cracks/damageReplace.

2. Inspect:
8 Master cylinder 1
8 Scratches/wear/damageReplace the
master cylinder assembly.
1

3. Inspect:
8 Diaphragm 1
Wear/damageReplace.

YP.....

MASTER CYLINDER ASSEMBLY

w
8 All internal brake components should be
cleaned and lubricated with new brake fluid
only before installation.
Recommended brake fluid:
DOT #4
8 Replace the piston seals and dust seals whenever a master cylinder is disassembled.
1. Install:
8 Cylinder cup 1
8 Master cylinder piston 2
Install cylinder cup 1 by using cylinder
cup installer 3.
Cylinder cup installer set:
90890-01996

6-14

FRONT BRAKE

CHAS

2. Install:
8 Spring 1
Install the spring with its smaller diameter to the master cylinder piston.
8 Master cylinder kit 2

3. Install:
8 Circlip 1 New
Install the circlip securely into the master cylinder groove.
8 Master cylinder boot 2

New

YP.....

MASTER CYLINDER INSTALLATION


1. Install:
8 Master cylinder 1
8 Master cylinder bracket 2

T.

9 Nm (0.9 kg.m)

R.

cC

8 Install the master cylinder bracket 2 with the


UP mark a facing upward.
8 Align the end of the holder with the punch
mark b on the handle bar.
b

6-15

FRONT BRAKE

CHAS

2. Air bleed:
8 Brake system
Refer to AIR BLEEDING section in
CHAPTER 3.

w
8 Use only designated quality brake fluid:
Otherwise, the rubber seals may deteriorate,
causing leakage and poor brake perforrmance.
8 Refill with the same type of brake fluid:
Mixing fluids may result in a harmful chemical reaction and lead to poor perforrmance.
8 Be careful that water does not enter the significantly lower the boiling point of the fluid
may result in vapor lock.
3. Inspect:
8 Brake operation

6-16

CHAS

FRONT BRAKE
CALIPER

3
5

T.

R.

25Nm(2.5kg.m)
1

2 New

T.

R.

T.

R.

Order

Job name/Part name

Qty

Caliper removal
Drain the brake fluid
1
2
3
4
5

23Nm(2.3kg.m)

23Nm(2.3kg.m)

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.
Refer to BRAKE FLUID REPLACEMENT section in CHAPTER 3.

Union bolt
Copper washer
Brake hose
Caliper support bolt
Caliper assembly

1
2
1
1
1

Refer to CALIPER INSTALLATION section.

Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

6-17

CHAS

FRONT BRAKE
CALIPER DISASSEMBLY

1
B

T.

R.

6Nm(0.6kg.m)

7
3

New

2
5
6
4

Order
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Job name/Part name

Qty

Caliper disassembly
Caliper bracket
Brake pad
Pad spring
Caliper piston
Dust seal
Piston seal
Bleed screw

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.

1
2
2
1
1
1
1

Refer to BRAKE CALIPER DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY section.

Reverse the disassembly procedure for


assembly.

6-18

FRONT BRAKE

CHAS

YP702020

BRAKE CALIPER DISASSEMBLY


NOTE:
Before disassembling either brake caliper, drain
the brake fluid from the brake hose, master
cylinder, brake caliper and reservoir tank.
1. Remove:
8 Brake caliper piston
***************************************
Removal steps:
8 Blow compressed air into the hose joint
opening to force out the caliper piston from
the brake caliper body.

w
8 Never try to pry out the caliper piston.
8 Cover the caliper piston with a rag. Be careful not to get injured when the piston is expelled from the master cylinder.

cC
Carefully remove the caliper piston to prevent
damage.
***************************************

2. Remove:
8 Dust seal 1
8 Piston seal 2
When removing, push the seals by your
finger.

cC
8 Do not use a sharp instrument. Remove seals
by your finger.
8 Do not re-use removed parts.
YP...

CALIPER INSPECTION
1. Inspect:
8 Caliper cylinder 1
8 Caliper piston 2
Scratches, wearReplace caliper assembly.
6-19

FRONT BRAKE

CHAS

EB702050

BRAKE CALIPER ASSEMBLY

w
8 All internal brake components should be
cleaned and lubricated with new brake fluid
only before installation.
Recommended brake fluid:
DOT #4
8 Replace the caliper piston seals whenever a
brake caliper is disassembled.

New

1. Install:
8 Piston seal 1 New
8 Dust seal 2 New

2. Install:
8 Caliper piston 1
Apply brake fluid to the outer surface
and install.

cC
8 Do not force.
8 Use care to prevent damage on caliper piston.

YP.....

2
3

CALIPER INSTALLATION
1. Install:
8 Caliper 1
23Nm(2.3m.kg)
8 Caliper support bolt
8 Brake hose 2
8 Copper washer 3 New
8 Union bolt 4
25Nm(2.5 m.kg)

T.

R.

T.

R.

cC
When installing the brake hose to the caliper,
lightly touch the brake hose with the stopper
a on the caliper.

6-20

REAR WHEEL AND REAR BRAKE

CHAS

REAR WHEEL AND REAR BRAKE


REAR WHEEL

New

1
T.

R.

120Nm(12kg.m)
T.

R.

26Nm(2.6kg.m)
T.

R.

Order
1
2
3
4

Job name/Part name

Qty

Rear wheel and rear brake removal


Muffler assembly/Gasket
Nut/Plain washer
Rear wheel assembly
Plain washer

12Nm(1.2kg.m)

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.

1/1
1
1
1
Reverse the disassembly procedure for
installation.

6-21

REAR WHEEL AND REAR BRAKE

CHAS

REAR BRAKE
T.

R.

8Nm(0.8kg.m)

6
7

1
4

New
Order
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Job name/Part name

Qty

Adjuster
Brake cable
Pin
Return spring
Brake shoe
Camshaft lever
Wear indicator
Brake camshaft

Remarks

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

6-22

REAR WHEEL AND REAR BRAKE

CHAS

EB701020

REAR WHEEL INSPECTION


1 Inspect:
8 Rear wheel axle
8 Rear wheel
8 Rear wheel bearings
8 Oil seals
Refer to FRONT WHEEL.
2. Measure:
8 Rear wheel runout
Refer to FRONT WHEEL.
EB701021

REAR BRAKE INSPECTION


1. Inspect:
8 Brake lining surface
Glazed areasPolish.
Use coarse sand paper.
NOTE:
After polishing, wipe the polished particles with
a cloth.
2. Measure:
8 Brake lining thickness a
Brake lining thickness a :
Standard:
4 mm
Limit:
2 mm
Out of specificationReplace.
Measuring points M
NOTE:
Replace the brake shoes as a set if either is worn
to the limit.

3. Measure:
8 Brake drum inside diameter a
Out of specificationReplace the wheel.
Brake drum inside diameter:
Standard:
130 mm
Limit:
131 mm
6-23

REAR WHEEL AND REAR BRAKE

CHAS

4. Inspect:
8 Brake drum inner surface
8 Oil/scratchesRepair.
8 Oil
Use a rag soaked in lacquer thinner or
solvent.
8 Scratches
Use an emery cloth (lightly and evenly
polishing)
5. Inspect:
8 Cam shaft face.
WearReplace.

w
When inspecting the brake lining, do not spill
oil or grease on the brake lining.

YP.....

REAR BRAKE INSTALLATION


1. Install:
8 Camshaft 1
8 Indicator plate 2
***************************************
Installation steps:
8 Set the camshaft with its punched mark a
facing the direction as shown.
8 Align the projection b on the indicator plate
with the camshaft notch and install.
8 Check the proper position of the brake shoe.
***************************************

1
a

2. Install:
8 Camshaft lever 1
NOTE:
Set the camshaft with its punched mark a facing the direction on the cam shaft lever b.

a
b
1
6-24

HANDLEBAR

CHAS

HANDLEBAR
HANDLEBAR

12

T.

R.

23Nm(2.3kg.m)

7
T.

R.

43Nm(4.3kg.m)
11

12
6
B

4
B

2
1

8
5
10

Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Job name/Part name

Qty

Handlebar removal
Left/Right bake mirror
Front protector bar
Upper cover
Front/Rear handlebar cover
Left/Right flasher
Brake master cylinder
Front brake switch
Handlebar switch (Right)
Throttle cable
Rear brake cable
Rear brake switch
Handlebar switch (Left)
Bind
Wire harness strap

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.
Refer to COVERS AND PANEL IN
CHAPTER 3.

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

6-25

HANDLEBAR

CHAS

12

T.

R.

23Nm(2.3kg.m)

7
T.

R.

43Nm(4.3kg.m)
11

12
6
B

4
B

2
1

8
5
10

Order
10
11
12

Job name/Part name

Qty

Brake hose
Handlebar comp.
Left/Right grip

Remarks

1
1
1/1
Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

6-26

HANDLEBAR

CHAS

HANDLEBAR INSTALLATION
1. Clean:
8 Steering shaft a

w
Proper cables and leads routing is essential to
issue safe scooter operation.

R.

b
M

T.

2. Install:
8 Handlebar 1
8 Bolt 2
8 Nut
NOTE:

43Nm(4.3 kg.m)

Match the bolt 2 on to the steering column


dent a.
a

cC
There must be a space b after tighting bolt 2.
3. Install:
8 Band
NOTE:
Clamp the wire harness.
4. Apply:
8 Lithium soap base grease (to throttle
cable end and handlebar right end).

5. Install:
8 Handlebar switch (right) 1
NOTE:

1
a

Insert the projection a into the slot b on the


handlebar comp.

b
6-27

HANDLEBAR

CHAS

6. Install:
8 Handlebar switch (left) 1
NOTE:

1
a

Insert the projection a into the slot b on the


handlebar comp.
b

7. Install:
8 Master cylinder
NOTE:
Match the slot with the punched mark b on
the handlebar comp.

6-28

STEERING

CHAS

STEERING
STEERING
1
2
3
6
7

4
B

T.

R.

45Nm(4.5kg.m)

9
9

9
8
5
T.
R.

Order

45Nm(4.5kg.m)

Job name/Part name

Qty

Remove the parts in order


Refer to HANDLEBAR section.
Refer to FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE
DISC section

Steering removal
Handlebar
Front wheel
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Ring nut 1/ Special washer


Ring nut 2/ Rubber washer
Ring nut 3
Under bracket
Front fork (Left/Right)
Bearing cover
Ball race
Ball (Upper/Lower)
Ball race

Remarks

1/1
1/1 Refer to STEERING REMOVAL/INSTAL1
LATION section.
1
1/1
1
1
22/19
3
Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

6-29

STEERING

CHAS

STEERING REMOVAL

w
8 Securely support the scooter so that there is
no danger of it falling over.
8 Stand the scooter on a level surface.
1. Removal:
8 Ring nut 1 1
8 Special washer 2
8 Ring nut 2 3
8 Rubber washer 4
8 Ring nut 3 5
8 Bearing cover 6
8 Ball race 7
8 Ball 8
8 Front fork assembly 9
NOTE:

9
2
3
4
5
6

8 Remove the ring nuts by steering nut wrench.


Steering nut wrench 0
90890-01268

8 Hold the lower bracket by hand, then remove


by using the steering nut wrench 0.
8 Do not loss the balls (Upper: 22 pcs, Lower:
19 pcs).

2. Remove
8 Front fork assembly
Refer to FRONT FORK section.
3. Remove
8 Ball race
***************************************
Ball race replacement steps:
8 Remove the ball races on the head pipe using long rod 1 and the harmmer as shown.
8 Remove the ball races on the under bracket
using the floor chisel 2 and the harmmer as
shown.
***************************************

6-30

STEERING

CHAS

STEERING INSPECTION
1. Wash the bearing races with a solvent.
2. Inspect:
8 Ball race
8 Ball
Pitting/DamageReplace.
NOTE:
Always replace bearings and races as set.

3. Inspect:
8 Under bracket 1
Crack/Bend/DamageReplace.
1

w
Do not attempt to straighten a bent under
bracket as this may dangerously weaken the
under bracket.

STEERING INSTALLATION
1. Install:
8 Ball 1
NOTE:
Upper.......22 pcs
Lower...... 19 pcs
1

2. Lubricate
8 Ball
8 Ball race
Wheel bearing grease

6-31

CHAS

STEERING

3. Install:
8 Front fork assembly 1
8 Ball race (Upper) 2
8 Bearing cover 3
8 Ring nut 3 4
8 Rubber washer 5
8 Ring nut 2 6
8 Special washer 7
8 Ring nut 1 8
NOTE:

1
7
6
5
4
3
2

Securely support the steering shaft so that


there is no danger of it falling down.

4. Tighten:
8 Ring nuts
***************************************
Tighten steps:
8 Tighten the ring nut 3 2 using the ring nut
28 Nm (2.8 kg.m)
wrench 1

1
3

T.

R.

Ring nut wrench:


90890-01403
NOTE:
Set the torque wrench 3 to ring nut wrench 1
so that they form right angle.

7
6
5

Do not over-tightening.

8 Loosen the ring nut 3 2 1/4 turn.


8 Check the front fork by turning it lock to lock.
If there is any binding, remove the front fork
assembly and inspect the steering ball bearings and ball races.
8 Install rubber washer 4 and ring nut 2 5,
then turn the ring nut 2 until it contacts with
rubber washer.

6-32

STEERING

CHAS

cC
Slots on the ring nut 2 and ring nut 3 should be
align. If not, turn the ring nut 2 towards tighten
direction until slots alignment.
8 Install special washer 6
NOTE:
Insert the projections of the special washer into
the slots.
8 Install ring nut 1 7 and tighten.
T.

66Nm(6.6 kg.m)

R.

***************************************

6-33

FRONT FORK

CHAS

FRONT FORK
FRONT FORK
3
R.

R.

T.

T.

40Nm(4.0kg.m)

45Nm(4.5kg.m)

1
4

Order

1
2
3
4
5

Job name/Part name

Qty

Remarks
Remove the parts in order.
Refer to Steering section.

Front fork removal


Steering
Under fender
Speedometer cable holder
Cap bolt
Pinch bolt
Front fork

1
1
2
2
2

Refer to FRONT FORK REMOVAL/INSTALLATION section.


Reverse the removal procedure for installation.

6-34

FRONT FORK

CHAS

FRONT FORK DISASSEMBLY

New

6
7

New 8
New 9

New

1
3

T.

R.

23Nm(2.3kg.m)
LT

Order

Job name/Part name

Front fork disassembly


Fork spring

2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0

Band/Front fork boot


Bolt/Copper washer
Inner tube
Damper rod
Rebound spring
Oil lock piece
Oil seal clip
Oil seal
Outer tube

Qty

Remarks

Remove the parts in order.


Refer to FRONT FORK REMOVAL/INSTALLATION section.

1
1/1
1
1/1
1
1/1
1
1
1

Refer to FRONT FORK DISASSEMBLY/


ASSEMBLY section.

Reverse the disassembly procedure for


assembly.

6-35

FRONT FORK

CHAS

YP.....

FRONT FORK REMOVAL

w
8 Securely support the scooter so there is no
danger of it falling over.
8 Stand the scooter on a level surface.
8 Stand the scooter on its centerstand.
1. Remove:
8 Under fender 1
2. Remove:
8 Cap bolt 1
8 Pinch bolt 2

w
Fork spring will jump out after removing cap
bolt.

2
3

3. Remove:
8 Front fork (Left/Right) 3

YP703020

FRONT FORK DISASSEMBLY


1. Remove:
8 Bolt (damper rod) 1
Loosen the bolt (damper rod) 2 while
holding the damper rod with T-handle
3 and 8 mm hexagon bolt.

T-handle
90890-01326

6-36

FRONT FORK
1

CHAS

2. Remove:
8 Inner tube 1
8 Oil lock pice 2
8 Damper rod 3
8 Rebound spring 4

3
4
2

3. Remove:
8 Oil seal 1 New

cC
Never reuse the oil seal.

New

2 Rag

YP703030

FRONT FORK INSPECTION


1. Inspect:
8 Inner tube bending
Inner tube bending limit:
0.2 mm
Scratches/bends/damageReplace.

w
Do not attempt to straighten a bent inner tube
as this may dangerously weaken the tube.

YP.....

FRONT FORK ASSEMBLY


Reverse the DISASSEMBLY procedure.
Note the following points.
1. Install:
8 Damper rod 1
8 Rebound spring 2
8 Oil lock piece 3
8 Inner tube 4

1
2
3

6-37

FRONT FORK

CHAS

2. Install:
8 Inner tube 1
Into outer tube 2.

3. Install:
8 Plain washer 1 New
8 Bolt (damper rod) 2

New

R.

LT

T.

4. Tighten:
8 Bolt (damper rod) 1
NOTE:

23Nm(2.3 m.kg)

Tighten the damper rod bolt 1 while holding


the damper rod with a T-handle 2 and a 8 mm
hexagon bolt 3.
2

3
1

T-handle
90890-01326
5. Install:
8 Oil seal 1 New
8 Retaining clip
Use the fork seal driver weight 2 and
the attachment 3.
NOTE:

New

8 Before installing the oil seal 1, apply lithium


soap base grease onto the oil seal lips.
8 Adjust the retaining clip so that it fits into the
outer tube groove.

cC
Make sure that the oil seal numbered side faces
upward.

6-38

Fork seal driver weight:


90890-01367
Attachment:
90890-01400

FRONT FORK

CHAS

6. Inspect:
8 Inner tube operation
Unsmooth operationDisassembly and
recheck.

7. Fill:
8 Fork oil 1
Oil quantity:
88 cc
Recommended oil:
Fork oil 10 W or equivalent
8. After filling up, slowly pump the fork up
and down to distribute the fork oil.
9. Install:
8 Front fork spring 1
NOTE:

M
a

8 Install the fork spring with its smaller pitcha


upward .
8 Before installing the cap bolt, apply grease
to the O-ring.
8 Temporarily tighten the cap bolt.

EB703050

FRONT FORK INSTALLATION


Reverse the REMOVAL procedure.
Note the following points.
1. Install:
8 Front fork 1
NOTE:

3
1

Apply grease onto cap bolt O-ring before installing cap bolt.

R.
T.

R.

6-39

T.

2. Tighten:
8 Cap bolts 2
8 Pinch bolts 3

45Nm(4.5 kg.m)
40Nm(4.0 kg.m)

ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS

ELEC

ELECTRICAL
ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
1Main switch
2Resister
3Audio pilot
4Flasher relay
5Oil level gauge
6C.D.I. UNIT
7Fuel level gauge

8Starter relay
9Fuse
0Battery
qIgnition coil
wRectifier/Regulator
eHorn

6
5
7
4

8
1

0
e

7-1

ELEC

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
1
LOCK
OPEN
OFF
CHECK
ON

B R

R B

Gy Br

Br Gy

B/W

B/W

Br

Gy

Or

Or

Or

Y/R

Y/R

YR

LW

LW

RW

GY

Y/R

B/R

Y/R

Y/R

L/G

W/R

B/R

W/R

Or

L/Y

GY

L/Y

LW

YB

G/R L/R

8
'
:

OFF
START

Y/B

Br

Br

L/R

G/R

L Y/R
L/G L/W

L/R G/R

Y/R L

YR

LG

LW

YB

L/W L/G

Br

Br/W

Dg B

Ch

Y
G

Br

Y
G

GY
G/Y

G/Y

G/Y

LR

Dg

x c v
Ch

t
G/Y L

G Y

Y G

L/R B

B L/R

Ch

Dg

Dg

Dg

Dg

7-2

Ch

Ch

Dg

Ch

Dg

Dg

Ch

Ch

p
Ch

L
Gy

Br/W

L
Gy

G Ch

Ch G

Ch G/R

Br/W

B Dg

Y
Br Dg

G/R Ch
P

4
N
6

Gy

Br

h
&
%

Br

Br

Gy

f
OFF
PUSH

Dg Br

Br/W

Dg

Br

G/R

Br

Br

Gy

Br//W

Gy

W B
R Y/R

L G/Y
-

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
q
w
e
r
t
y
u
i
o
p

a
s
d
f
g
h
j
k
l
;
z
x
c
v
b
n
m
,
.
/

Main switch
Main fuse
Battery
Starter relay
Starter motor
Rectifier regulator
Auto choke
C.D.I. magneto
C.D.I. unit
Ignition
Spark plug
Resister
Rear brake switch
Front brake switch
Tail/Brake light
Rear flasher light(right)
Rear flasher light(left)
Audio pilot
Front flasher light(right)
Front flasher light(left)

ELEC

Head light
Flasher relay
Horn
Handlebar switch (left)
Horn switch
Dimmer switch
Turn switch
Fuel sender
Meter
Fuel gauge
Oil indicator light
Meter light
High beam indicator light
Turn indicator light
Oil level gauge
Handlebar switch (right)
Starter switch
Light switch
Sidestand switch
Auxiliary light

COLOR CODE
Gray

L/R

Blue/ Red

Yellow

R/B

Red/Black

White

R/Y

Red/Yellow

Black/Red

R/W Red/white

Black

Gy

Br

Brown

Ch

Chocolate

Dg

Dark Green

Green

Br/W Brown/White

Blue

G/R

Green/Red

W/G White/Green

Or

Orange

G/Y

Green/Yellow

G/W Green/White

Sb

Sky blue

L/B

Blue/Black

W/R White/Red

Pink

L/Y

Blue/Yellow

L/G

Red

L/W Blue/White

B/R

7-3

Y/R

Yellow/White

Blue/Green

CHECKING SWITCHES

ELEC

YP-N

CHECKING SWITCHES

CHECKING STEPS
Using pocket tester, check switches for continuity between their terminals to determine
whether they are correctly connected.
Replace the switch component if any of the
combinations does not produce the correct
reading.

Pocket tester:
90890-03112
NOTE:
8 Turn the switch to the ON, OFF positions
several times.
8 Adjust the pocket tester to correct 0 position before checking switches.
8 Set the pocket tester selector to 1.
SWITCH CONNECTION AS SHOWN IN THIS
MANUAL
This manual contains connection charts, like
the one shown on the left, showing the terminal connections of switches (e.g. the main
switch, handlebar switch, brake switch, lighting switch etc.)

Br R
OFF
ON

Br

The column on the extreme left indicates the


different switch positions, the top line indicates
the colors of the leads connected to the terminals on the switch.
?? indicates terminals between which
there is continuity, i.e. a closed circuit, in the
given switch position.
In this chart:
Br and R have continuity with the switch in
the ON position.

7-4

CHECKING SWITCHES

ELEC

SWITCH POSITION AND TERMINAL CONNECTION


Before checking a switch refer to the checking switches as shown in the left page and
check for the correct terminal connections
(closed circuit) according to the color combinations shown in the chart.
Poor connection, faultRepair or replace.

Main switch
Gy Br R B B/W

B
Gy

LOCK
OPEN
OFF
*
ON

R
Br

Rear brake switch

Front brake switch

Horn switch
P

Release
Push in

G/R Ch
P Br/W
B Dg

Dimmer switch
G G/R Y

&
%

Y
G

Start switch
L
Y/R
L/G L/W
G/R L/R

Turn switch
Ch Br/W Dg

L/W L/G

Release
Push in

Light switch
Y/R Y/B L/R L G/R

8
'
:

Fuse

7-5

ELEC

IGNITION SYSTEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
1

B R

R B

Gy Br

Br Gy

B/W

B/W

Br

Gy

LOCK
OPEN
OFF
CHECK
ON

Or

Or

W B
R Y/R
W

Y/R

LW
GY

Y/R

B/R

Y/R

Y/R

L/Y

LW
RW

B/R

Or

L/G

4
R

W/R

W/R

Y/R

YR

GY

L/Y

LW

YB

n
,

L/R G/R

G/R L/R

8
'
:

OFF
START

Y/B

Br

Br

L/R

L Y/R
L/G L/W

G/R

Y/R L

YR

LG

LW

YB

L/W L/G

Br

Ch G/R

Br/W

Br/W

B Dg

Dg B

Ch

Y
G

Br

Y
G

GY

G/Y

G/Y

G/Y

x c v

LR

t
G/Y L

G Y

Y G

L/R B

B L/R

Dg

Dg

Ch

Ch

Dg

Dg

Main switch
C.D.I. magneto
C.D.I. unit
Ignition coil
Spark plug

7-6

Ch

Dg

Ch

Dg

Dg

Ch

Ch

Ch

1
8
9
0
q

Ch

Dg

L
Gy

L
Gy

G Ch

Br/W

Gy

Br
Br Dg

Ch G

G/R Ch
P

4
N
6

Dg Br

h
&
%

Br

Br

Gy

f
OFF
PUSH

Br/W

Dg

Br

G/R

Br

Br

Gy

Br//W

Gy

0
Or

L G/Y
-

IGNITION SYSTEM

ELEC

TROUBLESHOOTING
IF IGNITION SYSTEM SHOULD BECOME INOPERATIVE
(NO SPARK OR INTERMITTENT SPARK)
NOTE:
8 Remove the following parts before troubleshooting.
1) Battery box cover
4) Tail cover
2) Center cowling
5) Side cover (right)
3) Rear carrier
8 Use the following special tools in this troubleshooting.
Ignition checker:
90890-06754

1.
8
8
8

Pocket tester: Pocket tester:


90890-03112

Spark plug
Check the spark plug condition.
Check the spark plug type.
Check the spark plug gap.
Refer to the SPARK PLUG INSPECTION
section in the CHAPTER 3.

Standard spark plug:


BPR7HS (NGK)
Spark plug gap:
0.9~1.0 mm
INCORRECT

CORRECT

Spark plug is faulty, replace it or repair plug


gap.
2. Ignition spark gap
8 Disconnect the spark plug cap from spark
plug.
8 Connect the ignition checker 1 as shown.
2 Spark plug cap
3 Spark gap
8 Check the ignition spark gap.
8 Start engine, and increase spark gap until
misfire occurs.
Minimum spark gap:
6.0 mm (0.24 in)

MEETS SPECIFICATION

OUT OF SPECIFICATION OR NO
SPARK

Ignition system is good.

7-7

IGNITION SYSTEM

ELEC

3. Spark plug cap resistance


8 Remove the spark plug cap.
8 Connect the pocket tester ( 1k) to the
spark plug cap.
8 Check the spark plug cap for specificated
resistance.

1k

Spark plug cap resistance:


5k at 20C (68F)
OUT OF SPECIFICATION
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
4. Ignition coil resistance
8 Disconnect the ignition coil leads from the
ignition coil.
8 Connect the pocket tester ( 1) to the
ignition coil.

Replace spark plug cap.

Ignition coil:
Tester (+) leadTerminal 1
Tester () leadCoil base 2
8 Check the primary coil for specification
resistance.
Primary coil resistance:
0.32~0.48 at 20C (68F)
8 Connect the pocket tester ( 1 k) to the
ignition coil.
Tester (+) leadSpark plug lead 1
Tester (-) leadCoil base 2
8 Check the secondary coil for specificated
resistance.
Secondary coil resistance:
5.68 ~ 8.52 k at 20C (68F)
(Spark plug lead - Coil base)

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

BOTH MEET
SPECIFICATIONS

Ignition coil is faulty, replace it.

*
7-8

IGNITION SYSTEM

ELEC

*
5. Pickup coil resistance
8 Disconnect the pickup coil coupler from
the wireharness.
8 Connect the pocket tester ( 100) to the
pickup coil terminal.

CDI
Magneto

W
Y/R
B

B/R

W/R

Tester (+) leadWhite/Red lead 1


Tester (-) leadBlack 2
8 Check the pickup coil for specificated resistance.

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

Pickup coil resistance:


400~ 600 at 20C (68F)
(White/Red-Black)
Pickup coil is faulty, replace it.

MEET
SPECIFICATION

1
6. Source resistance
8 Disconnect the source coil coupler from
the wireharness.
8 Connect the pocket tester ( 100) to the
source coil terminal.

B/R

CDI
Magneto
W/R

W
Y/R
B
2

Tester (+) leadBlack/Red lead 1


Tester () leadBlack 2
8 Check the source coil for specificated resistance.

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

Source coil resistance:


640 ~ 960 at 20C (68F)
(Black/Red - Black )
Source coil is faulty, replace it.
MEET
SPECIFICATION
POOR CONFECTION
7. Wiring connection
Check the entire ignition system for connections.
Refer to the WIRING DIAGRAM section.
Correct.
CORRECT
Replace CDI unit.

7-9

ELEC

CHARGING SYSTEM

CHARGING SYSTEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
1
LOCK
OPEN
OFF
CHECK
ON

B R

R B

Gy Br

Br Gy

Br

Gy

B/W

B/W

Or

Or

W B
R Y/R
W

Y/R

LW
GY

Y/R

B/R

Y/R

Y/R

L/Y

LW
RW

B/R

Or

L/G

4
R

W/R

W/R

Y/R

YR

GY

L/Y

LW

YB

n
,

L/R G/R

G/R L/R

8
'
:

OFF
START

Y/B

Br

Br

L/R

L Y/R
L/G L/W

G/R

Y/R L

YR

LG

LW

YB

L/W L/G

Br

Ch G/R

Br/W

Br/W

B Dg

Dg B

Ch

Y
G

Br

Y
G

GY

G/Y

G/Y

G/Y

x c v

LR

t
G/Y L

G Y

Y G

L/R B

B L/R

Dg

Dg

Ch

Ch

Dg

Dg

Main fuse
Battery
Rectifier Regulator
CDI magnet

7-10

Ch

Dg

Ch

Dg

Dg

Ch

Ch

Ch

2
3
6
8

Ch

Dg

L
Gy

L
Gy

G Ch

Br/W

Gy

Br
Br Dg

Ch G

G/R Ch
P

4
N
6

Dg Br

h
&
%

Br

Br

Gy

f
OFF
PUSH

Br/W

Dg

Br

G/R

Br

Br

Gy

Br//W

Gy

0
Or

L G/Y
-

CHARGING SYSTEM

ELEC

TROUBLESHOOTING
THE BATTERY IS NOT CHARGED.
NOTE:
8 Remove the following parts before troubleshooting.
1) Front protector bar
4) Tail cover
2) Upper cover
5) Right side cover
3) Rear carrier
8 Use the following special tool (s) in this trobleshooting.
Inductive tachometer:
90890-03113

Pocket tester:
90890-03112

1. Fuse (main)
8 Remove the fuse.
8 Connect the pocket tester ( 1) to the
fuse.
8 Check the fuse for continuity.

NO CONTINUITY

Fuse is faulty, replace it.


CONTINUITY
2. Battery
8 Check the battery condition
Refer to the BATTERY INSPECTION section in the CHAPTER 3.

INCORRECT

Open circuit voltage:


12.8V or more at 20C (68F)

8 Clean battery terminals.


8 Recharge or replace battery.

CORRECT

7-11

CHARGING SYSTEM

ELEC

*
3. Charging voltage
8 Connect the inductive tachometer to the
spark plug lead.
8 Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
battery.
Tester (+) leadBattery (+) terminal
Tester (-) leadBattery () terminal
8 Start the engine and accelerate to about
5,000 r/min.
8 Check charging voltage.
Charging voltage:
13 ~ 14 V at 4,000 r/min
NOTE:

MEETS SPECIFICATION

Use a full charged battery.


OUT OF
SPECIFICATION
Charging circuit is good.
4. Charging coil and lighting coil resistance
8 Disconnect the charging coil coupler from
the wireharness.
8 Connect the pocket tester 1 to the
charging coils.
8 Measure the charging coil and lighting coil
resistance.

1
2
B/R

CDI
Magneto
W/R

3
Charging coil resistance:
Tester (+) leadWhite lead 1
Tester () leadBLACK 3
Lighting coil resistance:
Tester (+) leadYellow/Red 2
Tester () leadBLACK 3

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

Charging coil resistance:


0.5~0.7 at 20C (68F)
Lighting coil resistance:
0.4~0.6 at 20C (68F)
Charging coil is faulty, replace it.
MEET
SPECIFICATION

*
7-12

W
Y/R
B

CHARGING SYSTEM

*
5. Wiring connection
Check the entire ignition system for connections.
Refer to the WIRING DIAGRAM section.

POOR CONNECTION

OK
Correct.
Replace rectifier regulator.

7-13

ELEC

ELEC

ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM

ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM


CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
1
LOCK
OPEN
OFF
CHECK
ON

B R

R B

Gy Br

Br Gy

Br

Gy

B/W

B/W

Or

Or

W B
R Y/R
W

Y/R

LW
GY

Y/R

B/R

Y/R

Y/R

L/Y

LW
RW

B/R

Or

L/G

4
R

W/R

W/R

Y/R
YR

GY

L/Y

LW

YB

n
,

L/R G/R

G/R L/R

8
'
:

OFF
START

Y/B

Br

Br

L/R

L Y/R
L/G L/W

G/R

Y/R L

YR

LG

LW

YB

L/W L/G

Br

Ch G/R

Br/W

Br/W

B Dg

Dg B

Ch

Y
G

Br

Y
G

GY

G/Y

G/Y

G/Y

x c v

LR

t
G/Y L

G Y

Y G

L/R B

B L/R

Dg

Dg

Ch

Dg

Dg

e
r
m
.

Main switch
Main fuse
Battery
Starter relay
Starter motor
CDI unit

Ch

Front brake switch


Rear brake switch
Starter switch
Sidestand switch

7-14

Ch

Dg

Ch

Dg

Dg

Ch

Ch

Ch

1
2
3
4
5
9

Ch

Dg

L
Gy

L
Gy

G Ch

Br/W

Gy

Br

Br Dg

Ch G

G/R Ch
P

4
N
6

Dg Br

h
&
%

Br

Br

Gy

f
OFF
PUSH

Br/W

Dg

Br
G/R

Br

Br

Gy

Br//W

Gy

0
Or

L G/Y
-

ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM

ELEC

TROUBLESHOOTING
STARTER MOTOR DOES NOT OPERATE.
NOTE:
8 Remove the following parts before troubleshooting.
1)Battery box cover
4)Side covers (left and right)
2)Rear carrier
5)Trunk
3)Tail cover
6)Handlebar cover (front)
8 Use the following special tool in this troubleshooting.
Pocket tester:
90890-03112

1. Fuse
8 Remove the fuse.
8 Connect the pocket tester ( 1 ) to the
fuse.
8 Check the fuse for continuity.

NO CONTINUITY

Fuse is faulty, replace it.

CONTINUITY
2. Battery
8 Check the battery condition.
Refer to the BATTERY INSPECTION section in the CHAPTER 3.

INCORRECT

Open circuit voltage:


12.8 V or more at 20C (68F)
8 Clean battery terminals.
8 Recharge or replace battery.

CORRECT
3. Starter motor
8 Connect the battery1positive terminal
and starter motor cable 2 using a jumper
lead 3 * .

w
8 A wire for the jumper lead must have the
equivalent capacity as that of the battery lead
or more, otherwise it may cause the jumper
lead to be burned.
8 This check is likely to produce sparks, so be
sure that no flammable gas or fluid is in the
vicinity.

DOES NOT MOVE

8 Check the starter motor for operation.


MOVES

Starter motor is faulty, repair or replace it.


7-15

ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM

ELEC

*
4. Starter relay
8 Disconnect the relay unit coupler from the
wire harness.
8 Connect the pocket tester( 1)and
battery(12V) to the relay unit coupler terminals.

L/W
G/Y

Battery(+)lead
Blue/White terminal 1
Battery()lead
Green/Yellow terminal 2

8 Check the starter relay for continuity.


NO CONTINUITY

Tester (+) lead 3 terminal


Tester (-) lead 4 terminal

CONTINUITY
Replace the starter relay.
NO CONTINUITY

5. Main switch
Refer to CHECKING SWITCHS section.

CONTINUITY
Main switch is faulty, replace it.
NO CONTINUITY

6. START switch
Refer to CHECKING SWITCHS section.
CORRECT

START switch is faulty, replace handlebar


switch (right).

7-16

ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM

*
7. Sidestand switch
8 Disconnect the sidestand switch coupler
from the wire harness.
8 Check the switch component for the continuity between Blue/Yellow 1 and Black
2.
1
L/Y

POOR CONNECTION

2
Correct.
CORRECT
8. Brake switches (front and rear)
8 Disconnect the brake switch leads from the
wire harness.
8 Connect the pocket tester ( 1 )to the
brake switch leads.

G/Y

Br

8 Check the brake switch for continuity


Switch
Position

Good
condition

Brake is
applied

Brake is
not applied

Bad condition

BAD CONDITION

:Continuity

:No continuity
Replace brake switch(es).

GOOD
CONDITION

7-17

ELEC

ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM

*
9. Wiring connection
8 Check the entire electrical starting system
for connections.
Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM section.

POOR CONNECTION

GOOD
CONDITION

Correct.

Replace CDI unit.

7-18

ELEC

ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM

ELEC

STARTER MOTOR

2
4

T.

R.

13Nm(1.3kg.m)

3
1

Order

Job name/Part name

Qty

Remove the parts in order.

Starter motor removal


Rear carrier
Tail cover
Battery box cover
Left/Right side cover
Center cowling
Muffler
Rear wheel
Air shroud 3
1
2

Remarks

Refer to COVER PANEL section in


CHAPTER 3.

Refer to REAR WHEEL AND REAR


BRAKE section in CHAPTER 6.
Refer to ENGINE REMOVAL section
chapter 4.
2
1

Starter motor coupler


Starter motor

7-19

ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM

ELEC

STARTER MOTOR DISASSEMBLY

2
4

T.

R.

13Nm(1.3kg.m)

3
1

Order

1
2
3
4
5

Job name/Part name

Qty

Remarks
Reverse the removal procedure for installation.
Disassembly the parts in order.

Starter motor disassembly


O-ring
Rear bracket
Armature assy
Ring
Brush holder set

1
1
1
1
1

Refer to Starter motor assembly

Reverse the disassembly procedure for


assembly.

7-20

ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM

ELEC

YP803034

INSPECTION AND REPAIR


1. Inspect:
8 Commutator
DirtClean it with #600 grit sandpaper.
2. Measure:
8 Commutator diameter a

Commutator wear limit:


16.6 mm
Out of specificationReplace the starter
motor
3. Measure:
8 Mica undercut a

Mica undercut:
1.35 mm
Out of specificationScrape the mica to
the proper value (a hacksaw blade can
be ground to fit).
NOTE:
The mica insulation of the commutator must
be undercut to ensure proper operation of commutator.

4. Inspect:
8 Armature coil resistances (installation/
continuity)
DefectsReplace the starter motor.
If commutator is dirty, clean it with sandpaper.

Good
condition

Bad condition

O: Continuity
x: No continuity
Bad conditionReplace.

7-21

ELECTRIC STARTING SYSTEM

ELEC

5. Measure:
8 Brush length a
Out of specificationReplace.
Brush length wear limit
1.0 mm
6. Measure:
8 Brush spring force
Fatigue/out of specificationReplace as
a set.

7-22

ELEC

LIGHTING SYSTEM

LIGHTING SYSTEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
1
LOCK
OPEN
OFF
CHECK
ON

B R

R B

Gy Br

Br Gy

Br

Gy

B/W

B/W

Or

Or

W B
R Y/R
W

Y/R

LW
GY

Y/R

B/R

Y/R

Y/R

L/Y

LW
RW

B/R

Or

L/G

4
R

W/R

W/R

Y/R

YR

GY

L/Y

LW

YB

n
,

L/R G/R

G/R L/R

8
'
:

OFF
START

Y/B

Br

Br

L/R

L Y/R
L/G L/W

G/R

Y/R L

YR

LG

LW

YB

L/W L/G

Br

Ch G/R

Br/W

Br/W

B Dg

Dg B

Ch

Y
G

Br

Y
G

GY

G/Y

G/Y

G/Y

x c v

LR

t
G/Y L

G Y

Y G

L/R B

B L/R

Dg

Dg

Ch

Ch

Dg

Dg

C.D.I. magneto
c High beam indicator light
Tail light
, Light switch
Head light
/ Auxiliary light
Light dimmer switch
Meter light

7-23

Ch

Dg

Ch

Dg

Dg

Ch

Ch

Ch

8
t
a
h
x

Ch

Dg

L
Gy

L
Gy

G Ch

Br/W

Gy

Br
Br Dg

Ch G

G/R Ch
P

4
N
6

Dg Br

h
&
%

Br

Br

Gy

f
OFF
PUSH

Br/W

Dg

Br

G/R

Br

Br

Gy

Br//W

Gy

0
Or

L G/Y
-

LIGHTING SYSTEM

ELEC

YP805010

TROUBLESHOOTING
IF THE HEADLIGHT, HIGH BEAM INDICATOR LIGHT, TAILLIGHT
AND/OR METER LIGHT FAIL TO COME ON.
Procedure
Check:
1. Lights switch
2. Dimmer switch
3. Wiring connection (entire lighting system)
NOTE:
8 Remove the following parts before troubleshooting.
1) Front handlebar cover
2) Rear carrier
3) Right side cover
8 Use the special tools specified in the troubleshooting section.
Pocket tester:
90890-03112
NO CONTINUITY

YP .....

1. Lights switch
Refer to CHECKING SWITCHES section.
CONTINUITY
Replace the right handlebar switch.
NO CONTINUITY

YP .....

2. Dimmer switch
Refer to CHECKING SWITCHES section.

Replace the left handlebar switch.


3. Lighting coil resistance
8 Disconnect the lighting coil coupler from
the wireharness.
8 Connect the pocket tester x 1 to the
lighting coils.
8 Measure the lighting coil resistances.

1
B/R

CDI
Magneto
W/R

Tester (+) leadYellow/Red lead 1


Tester () leadBlack 2

Lighting coil resistance:


0.4 ~ 0.6 at 20C (68F)

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

MEET
SPECIFICATION

Lighting coil is faulty, replace it.


7-24

W
Y/R
B

LIGHTING SYSTEM

ELEC

*
YP.....

4. Wiring connection
8 Check the connections of the entire lighting system.
Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM.

POOR CONNECTIONS

OK

Correct.

Check the condition of each of the lighting


systems circuits.
Refer to LIGHTING SYSTEM CHECK
YP805020

LIGHTING SYSTEM CHECK


1. If the headlight and the high beam indicator light fail to come on.
1. Bulb and bulb socket
Refer to CHECKING SWITCHES section.

NO CONTINUITY

CONTINUITY
2. Voltage
8 Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
headlight and high beam indicator light
couplers.

Replace the bulb and/or bulb socket.

A When the dimmer switch is on low beam.


B When dimmer switch is on high beam.

G Y
L/R B

Headlight:
Tester (+) leadGreen 1 or Yellow 2 lead
Tester negative () leadBlack 3 lead
High beam indicator light:
Tester I+) leadYellow 4 lead
Tester () leadBlack 5 lead

Y
L
Gy
B

7-25

LIGHTING SYSTEM

ELEC

*
8 Turn the main switch to on.
8 Turn the light switch to on position.
8 Turn the dimmer switch to low beam or
high beam.
8 Check for voltage (12V) on the lead at bulb
socket connectors.

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

The wiring circuit from the main switch to


bulb socket connector is faulty. Repair.

MEETS
SPECIFICATION
This circuit is not faulty.
YP805021

2. If the meter light fails to come on.


NO CONTINUITY

1. Bulb and bulb socket


Refer to CHECKING SWITCHES section.
CONTINUITY

Replace the bulb and/or bulb socket.

2. Voltage
8 Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
bulb socket coupler.
Tester (+) lead
Blue terminal 1
Tester (-) lead
Black terminal 2

1
L
Gy
B

2
8 Turn the main switch to on.
8 Turn the lights switch to on.
8 Check the voltage (12V) of the leads on
the bulb socket connector.

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

MEETS
SPECIFICATION

The wiring circuit from main switch to bulb


socket is faulty. Repair.

This circuit is not faulty.

7-26

LIGHTING SYSTEM

ELEC

3. Auxilialy light does not come on.


1. Bulb and bulb socket
8 Check the bulb and bulb socket for continuity

NO CONTINUITY

CONTINUITY

Bulb and/or bulb socket are faulty, replace.

2. Voltage
8 Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
bulb socket connector.
Tester (+) lead Blue / Red 1 lead.
Tester (-) lead Black 2 lead.

Y G
B L/R
2

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

8 Turn the main switch to on.


8 Turn the lights switch to PO or ON.
8 Check the voltage (12V) on the Blue lead
at the bulb socket connector.
MEETS
SPECIFICATION
(12V)

Wiring circuit from main switch to bulb


socket connector is faulty. Repair.

This circuit is not faulty.

7-27

LIGHTING SYSTEM

ELEC

YP805022

4. The taillight fails to come on.


NO CONTINUITY
1. Bulb and bulb socket
Refer to CHECKING SWITCHES section.
CONTINUITY
Replace the bulb and/or bulb socket.
2. Voltage
8 Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
bulb socket connector.
Tester (+) lead
Blue terminal 1
Tester (-) lead
Black terminal 2
1

L G/Y
- B

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

2
8 Turn the main switch to on.
8 Turn the lights switch to on
8 Check the voltage (12V) on the bulb socket
connector.
MEETS
SPECIFICATION

The wiring circuit from main switch to bulb


connector is faulty. Repair.

This circuit is not faulty.

7-28

ELEC

SIGNAL SYSTEM

SIGNAL SYSTEM
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
1
LOCK
OPEN
OFF
CHECK
ON

B R

R B

Gy Br

Br Gy

Br

Gy

B/W

B/W

Or

Or

W B
R Y/R
W

Y/R

LW
GY

Y/R

B/R

Y/R

Y/R

L/Y

LW
RW

B/R

Or

L/G

4
R

W/R

W/R

Y/R
YR

GY

L/Y

LW

YB

n
,

L/R G/R

G/R L/R

8
'
:

OFF
START

Y/B

Br

Br

L/R

L Y/R
L/G L/W

G/R

Y/R L

YR

LG

LW

YB

L/W L/G

Br

Br/W

Ch G/R

Br/W

Br/W

B Dg

Dg B

Ch

Y
G

Br

Y
G

GY

G/Y

G/Y

G/Y

x c v

LR

Ch

Dg

L
Gy

L
Gy

G Ch

Gy

Br

Br Dg

Ch G

G/R Ch
P

4
N
6

Dg Br

h
&
%

Br

Br

Gy

f
OFF
PUSH

Br/W

Dg

Br
G/R

Br

Br

Gy

Br//W

Gy

t
G/Y L

G Y

Y G

L/R B

B L/R

L G/Y
-

p
Ch

Dg

Dg

Ch

Ch

Dg

Dg

1
2
3
e
r
t
y

Main switch
Main fuse
Battery
Rear brake switch
Front brake switch
Brake light
Rear flasher light(right)

Dg

Ch

u
i
o
p
s
d
f

Rear flasher light(left)


Audio pilot
Front flasher light(right)
Front flasher light(left)
Flasher relay
Horn
Handlebar switch (Left)
7-29

g
j
k
;
z
v
b

Ch

Dg

Dg

Ch

Ch

0
Or

Horn switch
Turn switch
Fuel sender
Fuel meter
Oil indicator light
Turn indicator light
Oil level gauge

SIGNAL SYSTEM

ELEC

YP806010

TROUBLESHOOTING
IF THE FLASHER LIGHT, BRAKE LIGHT AND/OR INDICATOR LIGHT
FAIL TO COME ON. IF THE HORN FAILS TO SOUND.
Procedure
Check:
1. Fuse (Main)
2. Battery

3.Main switch
4.Wiring connection (entire signal system)

NOTE:
8 Remove the following parts before troubleshooting.
1) Battery box cover
5) Tail cover
2) Front protector bar
6) Side covers(Left/Right)
3) Upper cover
7) Center cover
4) Rear carrier
8 Use the special tools in the troubleshooting section .
Pocket tester:
90890-03112
NO CONTINUITY

YP.....

1. Fuse
Refer to CHECKING SWITCHES section.
CONTINUITY
Replace the fuse.
YP.....

2. Battery
8 Check the battery condition.
Refer to BATTERY INSPECTION section
in CHAPTER 3.

IN CORRECT

CORRECT

8 Clean battery terminals.


8 Recharge or replace battery.

YP.....

3. Main switch
Refer to CHECKING SWITCHES section.

NO CONTINUITY

CONTINUITY
Replace the main switch.

7-30

SIGNAL SYSTEM

*
YP......

4. Wireharness
8 Check the connections of the entire signal system.
Refer to CIRCUIT SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAM section.

POOR CONNECTION

Correct.

CONTINUITY
Check condition of each of the signal
systems circuits.
Refer to SIGNAL SYSTEM CHECK section.

7-31

ELEC

SIGNAL SYSTEM

ELEC

YP806020

SIGNAL SYSTEM CHECK


1. If the horn fails to sound.

NO CONTINUITY

1. HORN switch
Refer to CHECKING SWITCHES section.

Replace the left handlebar switch.


CONTINUITY
Br

2. Voltage
8 Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
horn lead.
Tester (+) leadBrown terminal 1.
Tester (-) leadFrame ground
8 Turn the main switch to on.
8 Check for voltage (12V) on the Brown
lead at the horn terminal.

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

The wiring circuit from the main switch to the


horn is faulty. Repair.

MEETS
SPECIFICATION

Br

3. Horn
8 Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
horn at the Pink terminal.
Tester (+) leadPink 1 terminal.
Tester (-) leadFrame ground
8 Turn the main switch to on.
8 Check for voltage on the Pink lead at
the horn terminal.

NO CONTINUITY

CONTINUITY
Adjust or replace horn.

Replace the horn.

7-32

SIGNAL SYSTEM

ELEC

YP806022

2. If the brake light fails to come on:


NO CONTINUITY
1. Bulb and bulb socket
Refer to CHECKING SWITCHES section.

CONTINUITY

Replace the bulb and/or bulb socket.


NO CONTINUITY

2. Brake switch (Front/Rear)


Refer to CHECKING SWITCHES section.

CONTINUITY

Replace brake switch.

3. Voltage
8 Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
bulb socket connector.
Tester (+) leadGGreen/Yellow terminal 1
Tester (-) leadGBlack terminal 2
1

L G/Y
- B

2
8 Turn the main switch to on.
8 The brake lever is pulled in.
8 Check for voltage (12V) of the Yellow
lead on the bulb socket connector.

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

MEETS
SPECIFICATION

4. Wiring connection
8 Wiring circuit from the main switch to the
bulb socket connector is faulty. Repair.
Refer to SIGNAL SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAM .

This circuit is not faulty.

7-33

SIGNAL SYSTEM

ELEC

YP806023

3. If the flasher light and/or turn indicator


light fails to blink.

NO CONTINUITY

1. Bulb and bulb socket


Refer to CHECKING SWITCHES section.

Replace the bulb and/or bulb socket.

CONTINUITY

NO CONTINUITY
2. Turn switch
Refer to CHECKING SWITCHES section.

CONTINUITY

Replace the left handlebar switch.

FLASHER

3. Voltage
8 Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
flasher relay coupler.

RELAY

Br/W

Br

Tester (+) leadBrown terminal 1.


Tester (-) leadFrame ground

8 Turn the main switch to on.


8 Check for voltage (12V) of the Brown
lead at the flasher relay terminal.

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

The wiring circuit from main switch to flasher


relay connector is faulty. Repair.

MEETS
SPECIFICATION

FLASHER
RELAY

4. Voltage
8 Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
flasher relay coupler.

Br/W

Br

Tester (+) leadBrown/White terminal 1.


Tester (-) leadFrame ground
8 Turn the main switch to on.
8 Check for voltage (12V) on the Brown/
White lead at the flasher relay terminal.

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

MEETS
SPECIFICATION

The flasher relay is faulty. Replace.

*
7-34

ELEC

SIGNAL SYSTEM

*
5. Voltage
8 Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
bulb socket connector.
Ch

At flasher light (left)


Tester (+) leadChocolate lead 1
Tester (-) leadBlack terminal 3

Dg

Ch B

Dg B

Ch B

At flasher light (right)


Tester (+) leadDark green lead 2
Tester (-) leadBlack terminal 3

Dg B

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

8 Turn the main switch to on.


8 Turn the turn switch to left or right.
8 Check for voltage (12V) on the Chocolate lead and Dark green at the flasher
light terminal.

6. Wiring connection
8 Wiring circuit from the turn switch to bulb
socket connector is fault. Repair.
Refer to CIRCUIT DIAGRAM.

MEETS
SPECIFICATION
This circuit is not faulty.
4. OIL indicator light does not come on.

NO CONTINUITY

1. Bulb and bulb socket


8 Check the bulb and bulb socket for continuity.
Replace bulb and/or bulb socket.

CONTINUITY
2. Oil level switch
8 Remove the oil level switch from the oil
tank.
8 Connect the Pocket Tester ( x 1) to the
oil level switch.

Br Gy

Tester (+) LeadBrown 1


Tester () LeadGray 2

8 Check the oil level gauge for continuity.


Good
Bad condition
condition
?
?
A Upright position
B Upside down
?
?
position
Switch position

BAD CONDITION

: No continuity

?: Continuity

Replace oil level switch.


GOOD CONDITION

7-35

SIGNAL SYSTEM

ELEC

3. Voltage
8 Connect the Pocket Tester (DC20V) to the
bulb socket connector.
Tester (+) LeadGray lead 1
Tester (-) LeadFrame ground 2

B Gy L

8 Turn the main switch to *


8 Check for voltage (12V) on the Gray lead
at bulb socket connector.

MEETS
SPECIFICATION
(12V)

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

This circuit is good.


4. Wiring connection
8 Check the entire signal system for connections.
Refer to the WIRING DIAGRAM section.
YP806027

5. If the fuel gauge fails to operate.


1. Fuel sender
8 Remove the fuel sender from the fuel tank.
8 Disconnect the fuel sender coupler from
the wireharness.
Connect the pocket tester ( 10) to the
fuel sender coupler lead.

Tester (+) leadGreen terminal 1


Tester () leadBlack terminal 2
8 Check the fuel sender for specificated resistance.
Float position
UP 3
DOWN 4

Specificated
resistance
4~10
90~100

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

BOTH MEET
SPECIFICATION

Replace the fuel sender.

7-36

SIGNAL SYSTEM

ELEC

2. Voltage
8 Connect the pocket tester (DC20V) to the
fuel gauge coupler.

Tester (+) leadBrown terminal 1


Tester (-) leadFrame ground

8 Turn the main switch to ON.


8 Check for voltage (12V) of the Brown
lead on the fuel sender lead.

Gy B

Br
G

Dg
Ch

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

MEETS
SPECIFICATION
Check the connection of the entire signal system .
Refer to CHECKING OF CONNECTIONS.
Refer to CIRCUIT DIAGRAM.

3. Fuel gauge
8 Connect the fuel sender to wireharness.
8 Move the float to UP 1 or DOWN 2.

NOTE:
Before reading the meter, stay put the float
for more than three minutes respectively at
UP or DOWN.

8 Turn the main switch to ON.


8 Check the fuel gauge needle moves F
or E.
Float position

DOES NOT MOVE

Needle moves

Float UP 1

Float DOWN2

Replace the fuel gauge.

MOVES
This circuit is not faulty.

7-37

ELEC

AUTO CHOKE SYSTEM

AUTO CHOKE SYSTEM


CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
1

B R

R B

Gy Br

Br Gy

B/W

B/W

Br

Gy

LOCK
OPEN
OFF
CHECK
ON

Or

Or

W B
R Y/R
W

Y/R

LW
GY

Y/R

B/R

Y/R

Y/R

L/Y

LW
RW

B/R

Or

L/G

4
R

W/R

W/R

Y/R
YR

GY

L/Y

LW

YB

n
,

L/R G/R

G/R L/R

8
'
:

OFF
START

Y/B

Br

Br

L/R

L Y/R
L/G L/W

G/R

Y/R L

YR

LG

LW

YB

L/W L/G

Br

Ch G/R

Br/W

Br/W

B Dg

Dg B

Ch

Y
G

Br

Y
G

GY

G/Y

G/Y

G/Y

x c v

LR

Ch

Dg

L
Gy

L
Gy

G Ch

Br/W

Gy

Br

Br Dg

Ch G

G/R Ch
P

4
N
6

Dg Br

h
&
%

Br

Br

Gy

f
OFF
PUSH

Br/W

Dg

Br
G/R

Br

Br

Gy

Br//W

Gy

t
G/Y L

G Y

Y G

L/R B

B L/R

p
Ch

Dg

Dg

Ch

Ch

Dg

Dg

Dg

Ch

7 Auto choke
8 C.D.I. magneto

7-38

Ch

Dg

Dg

Ch

Ch

0
Or

L G/Y
-

AUTO CHOKE SYSTEM


YP.....

TROUBLESHOOTING
IF THE AUTO CHOKE FAILS TO OPERATE.
Procedure
Check:
1. Lighting coil resistance
2. Auto choke unit resistance
3. Wiring connection (entire auto choke system)
NOTE:
8 Remove the following parts before troubleshooting.
1. Battery box cover
2. Rear carrier
3. Tail cover
4. Right side cover
8 Use the special tools specified in the troubleshooting section.
Pocket tester:
90890-03112

1. Lighting coil resistance


8 Disconnect the CDI magneto couple from
wire harness.
8 Connect the pocket tester ( x1) to the
lighting coil coupler
Tester (+) LeadYellow/Red 1 terminal
Tester (-) LeadFrame earth

CDI
Magneto

W
Y/R
B

2 C.D.I. magneto
8 Check the lighting coil for specificated resistance

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

Lighting coil resistance


0.4~0.6 20C (68F)
Replace the lighting coil
MEETS
SPECIFICATION

*
7-39

ELEC

AUTO CHOKE SYSTEM

ELEC

*
YP...

2. Auto choke unit resistance


8 Disconnect the auto choke unit coupler
from the wireharness.
8 Connect the pocket tester (x1) to the auto
choke unit coupler lead.

B B

Tester (+) leadBlack terminal 1


Tester (-) leadBlack terminal 2

OUT OF SPECIFICATION

Auto choke unit resistance:


16~24(20C)
MEETS
SPECIFICATION

Replace the auto choke unit.

3. Wiring connection
8 Check the connection of the entire auto
choke system.
Refer to CIRCUIT DIAGRAM section.

POOR CONNECTION

Correct.

7-40

STARTING FAILURE/HARD STARTING

TRBL
SHTG

TROUBLESHOOTING
NOTE:
The following troubleshooting does not cover all the possible causes of trouble. It should be
helpful, however, as a guide to troubleshooting. Refer to the relative procedure in this manual for
inspection, adjustment and replacement of parts.

STARTING FAILURE/HARD STARTING


PROBABLE CAUSE

FUEL SYSTEM
Fuel tank

8 Empty
8 Clogged fuel filter
8 Deteriorated fuel or fuel containing water or
foreign material
8 Clogged fuel tank cap

Fuel cock

8 Clogged fuel hose


8 Clogged fuel cock
8 Faulty fuel cock operation
8 Broken or disconnected fuel cock

Carburetor

8 Deteriorated fuel, fuel containing water or


foreign material
8 Clogged pilot jet
8 Clogged pilot air passage
8 Sucked-in air
8 Deformed float
8 Groove-worn needle valve
8 Improperly sealed valve seat
8 Improperly adjusted fuel level
8 Improperly set pilot jet
8 Clogged starter jet
8 Improperly adjusted pilot air screw

Auto choke

8 Starter plunger malfunction


8 Wax malfunction
8 Faulty thermister

Air cleaner

8 Clogged air filter

8-1

STARTING FAILURE/HARD STARTING


IGNITION SYSTEM

TRBL
SHTG

PROBABLE CAUSE

Spark plug

8 Improper plug gap


8 Worn electrodes
8 Wire between terminals broken
8 Improper heat range
8 Faulty spark plug cap

Ignition coil

8 Broken or shorted primary/secondary coil


8 Faulty spark plug lead
8 Broken body

CD I unit system

8 Faulty CD I unit
8 Faulty source coil
8 Faulty pick-up coil

Switches and wiring

8 Faulty main switch


8 Broken or shorted wiring
8 Faulty sidestand switch

COMPRESSION SYSTEM

PROBABLE CAUSE

Cylinder and cylinder head

8 Loose spark plug


8 Loose cylinder head or cylinder
8 Broken cylinder head gasket
8 Broken cylinder gasket
8 Worn, damaged or seized cylinder

Piston and piston rings

8 Improperly installed piston ring


8 Worn, fatigued or broken piston ring
8 Seized piston ring
8 Seized or damaged piston

Crankcase and crankshaft

8 Improperly seated crankcase


8 Improperly sealed crankcase (Damaged oil
seal)
8 Seized crankshaft

Reed valve

8 Deformed reed valve stopper


8 Improperly seated read valve
8 Loose intake manifold
8 Broken gasket
8 Broken reed valve

8-2

POOR IDLE SPEED PERFORMANCE


POOR MIDIUM AND HIGH SPEED PERFORMANCE

TRBL
SHTG

POOR IDLE SPEED PERFORMANCE


POOR IDLE SPEED PERFORMANCE

PROBABLE CAUSE

Carburetor

8 Improperly returned starter plunger


8 Clogged or loose pilot jet
8 Clogged pilot air jet
8 Improperly adjusted idle speed
(Throttle stop screw)
8 Improper throttle cable play
8 Flooded carburetor

Auto choke

8 Starter plunger malfunction


8 Wax malfunction
8 Faulty thermister

Air cleaner

8 Clogged air cleaner

Ignition system

8 Faulty spark plug


8 Faulty spark plug read
8 Faulty C.D.I. unit
8 Faulty source coil
8 Faulty ignition coil

POOR MIDIUM AND HIGH SPEED


PERFORMANCE
POOR MEDIUM AND HIGH SPEED PERFORMANCE

Carburetor

PROBABLE CAUSE
8 Refer to starting failure/Hard starting item
(Fuel system, Ignition system, compression
system)
8 Clogged or loose main nozzle
8 Clogged or loose main jet
8 Improperly set clip position of jet needle
8 Improperly adjust fuel level
8 Sucked-in air

Air cleaner

8 Clogged air filter

Muffler

8 Clogged

8-3

POOR MIDIUM AND HIGH SPEED PERFORMANCE

TRBL
SHTG

FULTY AUTOMATIC(V-BELT TYPE)


PROBABLE CAUSE

SCOOTER DOES NOT MOVE WHILE ENGINE


IS OPERATING
V-belt

8 Worn, damaged or slipped V-belt

Cam, slider

8 Worn, damaged

Compression spring

8 Damaged

Transmission

8 Damaged

CLUTCH OUT FAILURE


Clutch weight spring

8 Damaged

Clutch shoe

8 Pealed lining

Primary sheave

8 Seized primary sliding sheave and collar

POOR STANDING START(LOW CLIMBING


ABILITY)

PROBABLE CAUSE

V-belt

8 Worn or slipped V-belt

Primary sheave

8 Improper operation
8 Damaged

Compression spring

8 Damaged

Secondary sheave

8 Improper operation
8 Worn guide pin

Clutch shoe

8 Plealed lining

POOR ACCELERATION(POOR HIGH SPEED)

PROBABLE CAUSE

V-belt

8 Worn
8 Greasy

Weight

8 Worn
8 Improper operation
8 Worn

Primary/ Secondary seave

8-4

OVER HEAT / POOR SPEED

TRBL
SHTG

OVER HEAT
OVER HEAT

PROBABLE CAUSE

Ignition system

8 Improper plug gap


8 Improper spark plug heat range
8 Faulty C.D.I. unit

Fuel system

8 Improper carburetor setting


8 Clogged air filter

Compression system

8 Carbon accumulation of cylinder head

Muffler, Exhaust pipe

8 Clogged

Oil pimp
Brake

8 Faulty oil pump


8 Faulty oil quality
8 Drag

Cooling system

8 Fan damaged

POOR SPEED
POOR SPEED

PROBABLE CAUSE

Ignition system

8 Faulty spark plug


8 Improper spark plug heat range
8 Faulty C.D.I. unit
8 Faulty source coil

Fuel system

8 Clogged fuel tank cap


8 Clogged air filter
8 Clogged carburetor

Compression system

8 Worm cylinder
8 Worm, fatigued or broken piston ring
8 Broken cylinder head gasket
8 Broken cylinder gasket
8 Carbon accumulation of cylinder head

Muffler, Exhaust pipe

8 Clogged

Clutch

8 Refer to FAULTY AUTOMATIC

Brake

8 Drag

8-5

IMPROPER KICKING

TRBL
SHTG

IMPROPER KICKING
SLIPPING

PROBABLE CAUSE
Kick axle assembly

8 Low tension of kick clip


8 Worn kick axle
8 Worn or damaged kick gear
8 Damaged kick clip
8 Kick clip coming off
8 Damaged kick clip stopper

Transmission oil

8 Improper quality (Low viscosity)


8 Deterioration

HARD KICKING

PROBABLE CAUSE

Kick axle assembly

8 High tension of kick clip


8 Seized kick gear

Cylinder, piston and piston ring

8 Damaged or seized cylinder


8 Damaged or seized piston
8 Damaged or seized piston ring

Crankcase and crankshaft

8 Improperly seated crankcase


8 Improperly seated crankshaft
8 Damaged or seized crankshaft
8 Damaged or seized crankshaft bearing

KICK CRANK NOT RETURNING

PROBABLE CAUSE

Kick axle assembly

8 Damaged kick return spring


8 Kick return spring coming off
8 Kick clip coming off
8 Damaged kick return spring stopper

8-6

FAULTY BRAKE

TRBL
SHTG

FAULTY BRAKE
PROBABLE CAUSE

POOR BRAKING EFFECT


Drum brake

8 Worn brake shoe


8 Worn or rusty brake drum
8 Improperly adjusted brake free play
8 Improper brake cam lever position
8 Improper brake shoe position
8 Fatigue/Damaged return spring
8 Oily or greasy brake shoe
8 Oily or greasy brake drum
8 Broken brake cable

Disc brake
(Front)

8 Worn brake pad


8 Worn brake disc
8 Air in brake fluid
8 Leaking brake fluid
8 Faulty master cylinder kit
8 Faulty caliper seal kit
8 Loose union bolt
8 Broken brake hose
8 Oily or greasy brake pad
8 Oily or greasy brake disc
PROBABLE CAUSE

MALFUNCTION

8 Bent, deformed or damaged inner tube


8 Bent or deformed outer tube
8 Damaged fork spring
8 Worn or damaged slide metal
8 Improper oil viscosity
8 Improper oil level

8-7

INSTABLE HANDLING

TRBL
SHTG

INSTABLE HANDLING
PROBABLE CAUSE

INSTABLE HANDLING
Handlebar

8 Improperly installed or bent

Steering

8 Improperly installed steering column


(Improperly tightened ringnut)
8 Bent steering column
8 Damaged ball bearing or bearing race

Front forks

8 Broken spring
8 Bonded front forks

Tires

8 Uneven tire pressures on both sides


8 Incorrect tire pressure
8 Unevenly worn tires

Wheels

8 Damaged bearing
8 Bent or loose wheel axle
8 Excessive wheel run-out

Frame

8 Twisted
8 Damaged head pipe
8 Improperly installed bearing race

Engine bracket

8 Bent or damaged

Rear shock absorber

8 Fatigued spring
8 Oil leakage

8-8

FAULTY SIGNAL AND LIGHTING SYSTEM

TRBL
SHTG

FAULTY SIGNAL AND LIGHTING


SYSTEM
PROBABLE CAUSE

HEADLIGHT DARK

8 Improper bulb
8 Too many electric accessories
8 Hard charging (Broken charging coil)
8 Incorrect connection
8 Improperly grounded
8 Poor contacts (main or light switch)
8 Bulb life expires
PROBABLE CAUSE

BULB BURNT OUT

8 Improper bulb
8 Improperly grounded
8 Faulty main and/or light switch
8 Bulb life expires
PROBABLE CAUSE

FLASHER DOES NOT BLINK

8 Improperly grounded
8 Discharged battery
8 Faulty flasher switch
8 Faulty flasher relay
8 Broken wireharness
8 Loosely connected coupler
8 Bulb burnt out
8 Faulty fuse
PROBABLE CAUSE

FLASHER KEEPS ON

8 Faulty flasher relay


8 Insufficient battery capacity (nearly discharged)
8 Bulb burnt out

8-9

FAULTY SIGNAL AND LIGHTING SYSTEM


FLASHER BLINKS SLOWER

TRBL
SHTG

PROBABLE CAUSE
8 Faulty flasher relay
8 Insufficient battery capacity
(nearly discharged)
8 Improper bulb
8 Faulty main and/or flasher switch

FLASHER BLINKS QUICKER

PROBABLE CAUSE
8 Improper bulb
8 Faulty flasher relay

HORN DOES NOT SOUND

PROBABLE CAUSE
8 Faulty battery
8 Faulty fuse
8 Faulty main and/or horn switch
8 Improperly adjusted horn
8 Faulty horn
8 Broken wireharness

8-10

WIRING DIAGRAM
1

B R

R B

Gy Br

Br Gy

B/W

B/W

Br

Gy

LOCK
OPEN
OFF
CHECK
ON

Or

Or

W B
R Y/R

Or

Y/R

Y/R

YR

LW

RW

GY

Y/R

B/R

Or

Y/R

Y/R

L/G

LW

W/R

B/R

W/R

L/Y

GY

L/Y

LW

YB

n
,

L/R G/R

G/R L/R

8
'
:

OFF
START

Y/B

Br

Br

L/R

G/R

L Y/R
L/G L/W

Y/R L

YR

LG

LW

YB

L/W L/G

B Dg

Ch

Y
G

Br

Y
G

GY
G/Y

G/Y

G/Y

LR

Dg

x c v

t
G/Y L

G Y

Y G

L/R B

B L/R

Ch

Dg

Dg

Ch

Dg

Dg

Dg

Ch

Ch

Dg

Ch

Black
Brown

3 Battery
4 Starter relay

Ch
Dg

Chocolate
Dark Green

5 Starter motor
6 Rectifier regulator

G
L

Green
Blue

7 Auto choke
8 C.D.I. magneto

Or
Sb

Orange
Sky blue

9 C.D.I. unit
0 Ignition

P
R

Pink
Red

q Spark plug
w Resister

Gy
Y

Gray
Yellow

e Rear brake switch


r Front brake switch

W
B/R

White
Black/Red

t Tail/Brake light
y Rear flasher light(right)

Br/w
G/R

Brown/White
Green/Red

u Rear flasher light(left)


i Audio pilot

G/Y
L/B

Green/Yellow
Blue/Black

o Front flasher light(right)


p Front flasher light(left)

L/Y
L/W

Blue/Yellow
Blue/White

a Head light
s Flasher relay

L/R
R/B

Blue/ Red
Red/Black

d Horn
f Handlebar switch (left)

R/Y
R/W

Red/Yellow
Red/white

g Horn switch
h Dimmer switch

Y/R
W/G

Yellow/White
White/Green

j Turn switch
k Fuel sender

G/W
W/R

Green/White
White/Red

l Meter
; Fuel gauge

L/G

Blue/Green

L G/Y
-

z Oil indicator light


x Meter light
c High beam indicator light
v Turn indicator light

Dg

Ch

p
Ch

B
Br

Dg B

Ch

Br/W

L
Gy

Ch G/R

Br/W

L
Gy

G Ch

4
N
6

Gy

Br

Br Dg

Ch G

G/R Ch

Dg Br

Br/W

&
%

OFF
PUSH

Br

Br

Gy

Dg

Br

Br/W
Br

G/R

Br

Br

Gy

Br//W

Gy

1 Main switch
2 Main fuse

b Oil level gauge


n Handlebar switch (right)
m Starter switch
, Light switch
. Sidestand switch
/ Auxiary light

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