1 sec x =

sec x =Trigonom
c dx = cx + C, c R

Funciones
etricas
1cos x
cos
x
Derivadas:
1
!
1
sec
x
=

Dx (sen1 x) =
Funciones
Trigonom
e
tricas
1
!
csc
x
=
cos
x
n+1
csc x = 1
1 1
x2
c dx = cx + C, c R
sen x
1
!! xn dx = x
+ C, n "= 1
sec x = sen xcsc x = 1
D
(sen
x) =
x
1
Identidades
trigonomtricas:
1
cos
x
n
+
1
!
1 x2
sen x
c cRxRn+1
Dx (cos1 x) =
! ccdx
Funciones
etricas
sec x = Trigonom
dx==cx
cx++C,
C,
1
2
sen
x
n
Fundamentales:
cos x csc x = sen x tan x =
1
1
x inv er sa
1
dx =
+ C, n "= 1
FU NC IO NES TRIGON OM TR1ICAS
!!
dx =xln
x x+ C
n+1
Dx (cos
x) = s
1 tan x = sen x
n
+
1

cos
x
Funciones
Trigonom
e
tricas
Inversas
!
1
n+1
sen
x
csc sec
x =x = 1
Funciones
etricas
1 x2
cos xtan x =
xxnnx
dx
== x ! +
C,
nn"="=1 1 Trigonom
Dx (tan1 x) =
cos x
1
1
sen
x
2
dx
+
C,
c dx = cx + C, c R nn++11 dx = ln x + C
cos
x =
x=
1+x
cos x
x tan
1 cotcos
1
!!
Derivadas:
sen x =
xx =
Dx (tan11 x) =
xx
1 x cossen
x
1 cot
Derivadas:
1
1
tan
=
!
1
tan
xcot xsen
=2
= x
csc x sen
= x
1 + x2
1 dx = ln x + C
Dx (sec x) =
2
sec x =
cos x
xn+1
sen
(x)
+
cos
(x)
=
1
tan
x
sen
x
sen
x
n
2
dx
=
ln
x
+
C
cos
x
tan x =
x x 1
1
Funciones
1
x dx =
+xC, n "= 1Exponenciales
1
2
x1
1 2 (x)cos
2=
2 (x)
cos x sen
2 (x)
tan
(x)
+
12=
sec
Dx (sec
x) =
n+1 x
Dx (sen1 x) =
=
cot x(x)
= + cossen
1
+
cos
(x)
=
1
1

2
!

Pitagricas:
2 x +
tan
sen
x
y Logartmicascsc x =
1 tan
x x2 1
x1 x) =
22(x)
2 (x)
1 x=
sec
(x)
Dx1(csc
x cos(x)
2 (x)
2 (x)
cot
+
1=
csc
1
sen x
cottan
x =x = sen=
Funciones
Exponenciales
tan
+
1
=
sec

2
2 (x) 2= 1
x x 1
1
FU=
NClnIOxNES
CIALES Y LOGARTM
ICAS
dx
+Funciones
C EXP ON EN Trigonom
1
1
22(x)
tancos
x cot
sen
x +

(x)
+ 1cos
etricas
=
(x)
xsen
2 (x)
xDerivadas:
Dx (csc
x) =
Dx (cos1 x) =
cotcsc
+ 1 = csc2 (x)
tmicas
y
Logar
1
Funciones
Exponenciales
2
2
2
2
2
cos x
Funciones Exponenciales sen x
tan=(x)
+ 1 =sen
sec2(x)
x x2 1
x1 x) =
sencot
(x)x+=cos1(x)
= 2 sen cos
Dx1(cot
=2 1
2
2 (x)
1tmicas
1+x
tan x =
yy Logar
xcot22
sen
1
1
(x)
1 =csc
xtmicas
x
Equivalencias:
Logar
tan2 (x) + 1tan
=sen
sec
(x)
=+
2x sen
cos
Derivadas:
sec
xD=
cos x
sencos
2
==
2 sen
2
cos2 cos
sen2
Dx (cot1 x) =
Dx (tan1 x) =
x (e ) = e
2
2
2
2
2
cos
x
1 + x2
1+x
cotsen
(x) (x)
+ 1+=cos
csc(x)
(x)= 1 2
cos x
1
2 2
ln x x
2
x ln
a
Funciones
Exponenciales
cos
2
=
cos

sen

Derivadas:
De ngulo
doble:
cos
2
=
cos

sen

Funciones
Trigonom
e
tricas
Dx (a 1) = aaxxD
ln
acot
loga x =
=
e
xx = x
1
22=
tan2 (x) + 1 sen
= sec
(x)2 sen cos
cscln
xa
=
sen x
x (e ) = etan x
Integrales:
Dx (sec1 x) =
y Logartmicas
sen x 1
2 tan
2
2
Integrales:
2
2
x
cot=(x)
+ 1 cos
=
(x)cos tan
sen 2
2 sen
coscsc
=
x x2 1
2 =
2
sen
Derivadas:
D
)x)==ex Dx (a
Dxx(e
(ln
2
senx2)(x)
= a+x cos
ln a2 (x) = 1
Derivadas:
1

tan
Derivadas:
2
tan

2 tan
Trigonometricas
x
2 Funciones
" #
Integrales:
2
2
s:
cos 2 = cos2 tan
sen

tan 2
= cot
1 1
2 =
2 tan
Dx (csc1 x)
=
1 x
2 1
DDxx(a(exxsen
))==xaexxln1a tan (x) 1+ 1 = sec (x)
tan
1

tan
dx
=
sen
+C
cot
2
=
2
sen
2
=
2
sen

cos

tan
x = x) = Dx (ln
x)2 (x)
= + 1 = csc2 (x)
x2 xx2!1
Dx (log
" #
2cos
tanx
2
cot
a
acos x
D
(sen
x)
=
a
cot

tan
1
x
x
x
x
cot

tan

1
x
ln
a
1 x
tan
2
=
2
2
Derivadas:
x
x
!
cot
2
=
Dx (e ) = e DxD(ln
1
2
"
#

cos
2
=
cos

sen

dx
=
sen
+C
cot exponente:
2 = 1 tan
x))=
2
cosax
1= a ln
x (a
1
x
1 + cos 2
1sen
cos
2 tan
2 2
2
Dx (cot1 x) = 1 2 dx = a12tan
Para
reduccin
1
a
2

x
Dxde(cos
x)2 =

x
xD=x (loga x) =
cos

=
sen

=
tan 2 =
+
C
x
x cot x =
cot tan
2
Dx (a ) = a ln a
tan x 11 sensen
x 2 = x2 ln
" #
sena cos
22x) = cos2 x 1 + cos22
1 tancot

a12 +
+ xx2 ! a 1
a 1
Funciones Trigonom
1D
2xcos
22e
=tricas
(sen
D
(ln
x)
=
1 x
1
+
cos
2
1

cos
2
!
x
cos

=
sen

=
2
2
2
D
(tan
x)
=
sec
x
"
#
Dx (log
x) = 2x
dx
=
tan
+C
xtan
cot

tan

2
2

2
2
a
cos

=
sen

=
1
1
2 x
2
2
sen (x) + cosx (x)
1 2 = cos sen
Integrales:
co
ax
1
ln a=cos
a12sec
+x
aC
a
cottan
2 =
2 =
2cos
2 sen
Integrales:
Dx (ln x) =

D
(cos
x)
=

dx
=
+
2 2
x
sen

=
=
1
+
cos
2
1

!
1
2
1

tan
2 (x) + 1 = sec2 (x)
" #
x 2tan
Derivadas:
x! Dtan
a1
x Funciones
x2 a2
=x co h a2 h
sen2 =Dx (sec x) = seccos
1
alicas
x (loga x) =
1 x
Hiperb
o
cot 2tan1 + cos
2 xb Integrales:
co
a

sen

=
=
dx
=
sec
+C
D
(tan
x)
=
sec
Integrales:
1ecot
ln
a
x 2 (x) +x1 = x
2
2
1

cos
2
Derivadas:
ca
x
2 senx)
cot 2 = Dcos
dx = e + Ccsc (x)
cot
h
= xcos
a o
a
x (csc
= = csc
sen2 =
x
=h
=
Dx (loga x) =
x x2 a2 Hiperb
2 tan

Funciones
licas
2
!
x
x
x
x
h
h
!
"
#
h
h
2
2
co
a x) =
Dx (sen x) = cos x
x! ln a
ca secbx tan x
tan 2 =
e +e x
e e
Integrales:
D=
(sec
2
1
xcos
sen
=1
1 x
x x
xe
x x =
= co
= a
x) =
csc
1 tan2
x
bx
ca
senh
xsen
=
cosh
+
cos
2
1 cos 2 Dx (cot

a
e + ex
e
dx
=
+
C
h
h
2
2
e
dx
=
e
+
C
tan
=
=
x
h
h
FU
NC
IO
NES
h
ip
erblica
s
! a
cos

=
=
co
a
2
2
2
2
cos

=
sen

=
sendx
2 =
= 2 sen+
C
cos
D
(cos
x)
=

sen
x
senh
x
=
cosh
x
=
a
x
cot tan
csc
coca
a bx cot x
Integrales:
sen2 =
=
hD2x (csc
h
b x) =
ca
2 o
2
! a x
ln
x
!a2C
cot 2 =
" #
licas
tana = h= h
Funciones
Hiperb
h 2 h cos = co =
dx2
==
excos
+
!! e cos
1
1
2
x sen2 ax
2
D
(tan
x)
=
sec
x
ca
b
1 x
h
h
x
csc

=
=
D
(cot
x)
=

csc
x
tan

=
=
s:
dx = tan
+C
ca co b a
a dxx =
+C
1
! ln
co x ab
h co h a
dx==a
x ex
x=
cossen
= = = =tan = ca
a 2 + x2
a esech
a sech1 x =
exxdx
exxx ln
+x
C
ln
a 2
1 + cos
2Dx (sec
1+C
cos
ex + ex
=csc = h= h
Integrales:
2
2
!
x)
=
sec
x
tan
x
!
h
h
h
h
x
!
cosh
x
"
#
h
h
cos

=
sen

=
cosh
x
Integrales:
ca
b
senh
x
=
cosh
x
=
a
dx
=
+
C
co
a
!!
1
1
sec =
=
co ca acscb =
2
xlicas
!=
lnaax2lntan
2 o
2
=xx2ln x x + C
1
ex dx = ex +! C
Funciones
dx = Hiperb
sec1
+1C
h = ha
tanx)

= =
h ca h b
xxdx
Dx (csc
= ca

xcsc
cotx= co
cos
= csc
xx dx
2
=
cschx x =x
2
2
logaatan
=
x
log

+
C
=
b
csch
x
=
a
a
sec

=
=
x
x
2
x
x

a
dx
=
+
C
a
h
h
ca
b
e +
e eFundamentales:senh
1 tan a
sen
xcodxh2 =a cosco
!
Derivadas:
Integrales:
hx + aC
h
ca
b
x e senh x
Identidades
h csc
lnax x + ln
C sen = co x= a
senh
x=
cosh x =
ax ! ln x dx = !xln
Dx (cot
x)
=
x = h = hcot =caco =b a
sec
x
tan
=
=
cot

tan

csc

=
=
!
2
2
h C
a dx = ! + C cot 2 = loga x dx = x loga x h
+
= ca =cotb =
b!
co ca a sec
=
ln a ln x dx = x ln x
ln
a
b
x
+
C
co
a
2
b
ca
ca
D
(sinh
x)
=
cosh
x
x
cos
=h
sen
x +x=
Cdx = cos x + C
x1
!
h xhdxhcot
=
senhxx= senh x
=sen
FUlog
NCaIOxNES
dx =TRIGON
x loga xOM
TR ICAS
+cos
C =
ca
b
sec csc
= = = =
tanh
sech x =
!
h
h
tanh
x
=
co
a
1
+
cos
2
1

cos
2
!
ln
a
co
a
cot

=
=
ca
b
ln x dx = sen
x ln2 x
x+C
! co a
cosh
x x) =cosh
2 x
D
sinhxx cosh x
x (cosh
co
a
=
caxhdxb =hln | cos
loga x dx2 = x loga cos
x = tan
+ C2 = Integrales:
1
1 x cosh x
=
tan
sec
x|
+
C
!
Razones trigonomtricas:
x
dx
=
sen
x
+
C
1 x2 x= cosh
cot sec
= = = =
ln a
csch x = Dx (tanh x) =coth
=
ca
b
sech
x
!
ca
b
coth
x
=
=
senh x
tanh x
senh x
! co a !
loga x dx = x loga x
+ C co a
h
h
tanh
x
senh
x
ca
b
ln sen
a =
csc =
=
=
sen x dx =cot
cos
x
+
C
D
(sech
x)
=
sech
x
tanh
x
Derivadas:
x

=
=
sec xcodx =a ln |tan
sec x dx
+ tan
x|| +
= ln
secCx| + C
co
a
h
h
2
!
cosh
senh2x(x)
= x1
senh
x x)(x)
!
h
h
b
ca
D
=
!
x (csch
Dxcsch
(sinh x) coth
= cosh
x
tanh
x
=
sec =
=
cos =
=
cos
x
dx
=
sen
x
+
C
2
2
cosh1x tanh (x) = sech
ca
b
h
h
2
csc x dx = ln | sec
csc x dx
cot
x||+
(x)
= ln
secCx + tan x| + C
Dx1(coth x)cosh
=
Dxcsch
(cosh x)x= sinh x
co
a
!
x
ca
b
!
2
2
tan =
=
!
coth x =
=
cot

=
=
(x)
csch
(x) 2 x
ca
b
Dx
(tanh
= sech
tanhcoth
x
senh
x 1 = x)
tan x dx = ln |cot
secxx|dx+=C ln | sen x| + C
co
a
csc
x
dx
=
ln
|
csc
x

cot
x|
+
C
h
h
Derivadas:
!
csc =
=
Dx (sech x) = sech x tanh x
Derivadas:
!
co
a
Integrales:
sec x dx = ln | sec x + tan x| + C
Dx (sinh x) = cosh x Dx (csch x) = csch x coth x
cot x dx = ln | sen x| + C
h
h
!
sec =
=
!
= cosh x
x (sinh
2
ca
b
Dx (cosh x)sinh
=D
sinh
x =x)
D
x (coth
x dx
cosh
x +x)C= csch x
csc
x
dx
=
ln
|
csc
x

cot
x|
+
C
ca
b
2

Dx (cosho
= sinh
x
cosh
x)
Funciones
x (sinh
licas
FuncionesHiperb
Hiperb
o
licas
DD
x)x)
==
cosh
xx
x (sinh
2
Dx (tanh x) = sech
x
x (cosh x) = sinh x
DD
x (cosh x) = sinh x
das: Derivadas:
adas:
Dx (sech x) = D
sech
x tanh
xsech
2
2 x
x (tanh
Dx (tanh
x)x)
==
sech
x
Dx (csch
x) = csch x coth x
DD
x)x)==cosh
x (sinh
coshxx
x (sech x) = sech x tanh x
x (sinh
DD
x (sech 2x) = sech x tanh x
D
(coth
x)
=
csch
x
x x
DD
x)x)==sinh
x (cosh
sinh
x
x (csch x) = csch x coth x
x (cosh
DD
x (csch x) = csch x coth x
2
DD
x)x)==sech
csch2 x2 x
x (tanh
sechx2 x
x (coth
x (tanh
DD(coth
x)x)
==
csch
x

2 1 2
a 1 sech1
a x
a x dx =
"x# a + C
2
2
1
1
a
x a xdx =
sech1
+C

x a2 x2

todos de Integracio
n
Me

DEIntegraci
INTEGRACIN
n
MM
eTODOS
todos de
o
Integraci
on por Partes
Integraci
on por Partes
!
!
!
!
u dv
u dv
==
uvuv
v duv du

DIntegrales:
x (sech
D
x)==sech
sechxxtanh
tanhxx
x (sechx)
Integrales:
Integraci
porSustituci
Sustituci
n Trigonom
etrica
DD
Integraci
oonnpor
onoTrigonom
etrica
x (csch
x)=!=csch
cschxxcoth
cothxx
x (cschx)
Integrales:
sinh x 2dx
=
cosh
x
+
C
Integrales:
DD
x)x)==csch
x2
x (coth
x (coth
! csch x ! !
Expresi
ononenen
el el Sustituci
on on
Expresi
Sustituci
sinh
x
dx
=
cosh
x
+
C
cosh x dx = sinh
x
+
C
Integrando
etrica
sinh x dx = cosh x + C
Integrando Trigonom
Trigonom
etrica

!
2
2
!!
a
x
=
a
sen

x
2
2
ales:
x = a sen
rales:
cosh
x+dx
sinh
tanh x dx = ln |cosh
cosh
C=
a x
xx|dx
=
sinh
xx
++
CC
2 + x2
a
x
=
a tan
!!
2
2
!
x = a tan
a +x
!!

sinh
xxdx
++C
x2
x = a sec
a2
sinhxxdx
dx==cosh
coshx
coth
=Cln | sinh
x|x+dx
C = ln | cosh x| + C
tanh
2 a2
tanh
x
dx
=
ln
|
cosh
x|
+
C
x
x = a sec
!!
!
!
!
1 x
cosh
sinh
Integraci
onopor
Fracciones
Parciales
dx
(ex)dx
+=
C | sinh x| + C
Integraci
n por
Fracciones
Parciales
coshxxdx
dx==sech
sinhxxx+
+C=
C 2 tancoth
coth
x dx
= lnln
| sinh x| + C
f (x)
f (x)
!!
Para
obtener
la descomposici
on oen
fracciones
parciales
dede
,
"
"
Para
obtener
la descomposici
n en
fracciones
parciales
!
g(x)
g(x) ,
" cosh x 1 "
se
realiza
el
siguiente
procedimiento:
se
realiza
el
siguiente
procedimiento:
"
"
tanh
x
dx
=
ln
|
cosh
x|
+
C
+ Co
x dx
= ln
tanh x dx =csch
ln | cosh
x|
+ "C
licasInversas
Funciones
Inversas
coshHiperb
xHiperb
+ 1" o
licas
Funciones
!!
1. 1.
Si el
de de
f (x)
no no
es es
menor
queque
el de
g(x),
se se
dividen
Si grado
el grado
f (x)
menor
el de
g(x),
dividen
coth
x
dx
=
ln
|
sinh
x|
+
C
Derivadas:
loslos
polinomios
para
obtener
la la
forma
apropiada.
polinomios
para
obtener
forma
apropiada.
cothFunciones
x dxDerivadas:
= ln | sinh
x| + Co
licas Inversas
Hiperb
FU NC IO NES h ip erblica s INV
2. 2.
Se Se
expresa
g(x)
como
unun
producto
de de
factores
lineales
expresa
g(x)
como
producto
factores
lineales
1 ER SAS 1
1 x) = 1
x (sinh
2 2
o
Funciones
DD
x) = x2 + 1
licas
(ax
+
b)
o
formas
cuadr
a
ticas
irreducibles
(ax
+
bx
+ c),
(ax
+
b)
o
formas
cuadr
a
ticas
irreducibles
(ax
+
bx
+ c),
x (sinh
FuncionesHiperb
Hiperbo
licasInversas
Inversas
x2 + 1
agrupando
los
factores
repetidos.
(En
otras
palabras,
agrupando
los
factores
repetidos.
(En
otras
palabras,
se se
1
1
das: Derivadas:
D
(cosh
1 x) = 1
adas:
x
factoriza
completamente
el
denominador).
factoriza
completamente
el
denominador).
Dx (cosh x) = x2 1
x2 1
1
1
1
Aplicar
siguientes
reglas:
3. 3.
Aplicar
laslas
siguientes
reglas:
1
1x) =
1
DD
x (sinh

x) = 2
x (sinh
1 x) = 1
x (tanh
2
xx2++1 1DD
(tanh
x)
=
x
1
n
cada
factor
la forma
+nb)la
la
descompoPorPor
cada
factor
de de
la forma
(ax(ax
+ b)
descompo1
x2x
1
1
1
1
1x) =
1
sici
o
n
en
fracciones
parciales
incluye
las
siguientes:
DD
1
sici
o
n
en
fracciones
parciales
incluye
las
siguientes:
x (cosh
x) = 2
Dx (sech
1 x) =
x (cosh
x) =
2
xx21 1 Dx (sech
x
1

x
2
x 1x
A1A1
A2A2
A An
11
1
+ n n , n , AiAi R
R
++
+ + +
1
Integrales:
Integrales:
DD
(tanh
x)
=
x x (tanh
+ b) (ax(ax
+2b)2
+ b)
x) =1 x2 2
(ax(ax
+ b)
+ b)
(ax(ax
+ b)
1x
!
" #
1 1
1
1
2 2 + bx + m
1 x
cada
factor
forma
1
PorPor
cada
factor
de de
la la
forma
(ax(ax
+ bx + c) c)mla la
DD
x)
=

dx
=
sinh
+C
x (sech

(sech
x)
=
x
2
xxa12 1xx2
a
descomposici
n en
fracciones
parciales
incluye
x2 +
descomposici
on oen
fracciones
parciales
incluye
laslas
!
"
#
siguientes:
1
x
siguientes:

dx = cosh1
+C
2
2
a
+1B1
+2B2
x+
A1A
x 1+x B
AA
x 2+x B
A Axm+
BmBm
! x a
"x#
+ 22
+ + m2
+
, ,
2 + bx + +
2 +
1
1
2
2
2
2
(ax
c)
(ax
+
bx
+
c)
(ax
+
bx
c)m
1
(ax + bx + c) (ax + bx + c)
(ax + bx + +
c)m
dx
=
tanh
+
C
a2 x 2
a
a
!
donde
R.
k ,kBk R.
donde
AkA
,B
"x#
1
1
1

dx =
sech
+C
a
a
x a2 x 2