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Installer:
BCIN #:
STEP 1 - DAILY SEWAGE FLOW (Based on Hydraulic Loads for Fixtures, Floor Area, and Bedroo
Plumbing Fixture
Description
Designer:
Existing
Number of
Fixtures
Proposed
Number of
Fixtures
Hydraulic
Load
Bathroom group
(toilet, sink, bathtub)
Toilet
Washbasin
Fixture
Units
6
4
1.5
Bathtub or Shower
Kitchen Sink(s)
Bar Sink
Dishwasher
Washing Machine
Bidet
Laundry Tub
Other:
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1
1.5
TOTAL FIXTURE UNITS
Below, please calculate the expected daily sewage flow and mark in the space provided. For non-residential occup
8.2.1.3 (B)
Residential Occupancy
Number of bedrooms
Q (L/day)
1
750
2
1100
3
1600
4
2000
If you have more than 5 bedrooms, put 5 in the exisitng number of bedrooms and add additional bedrooms under a
each bedroom over 5
Additional Bedrooms
Existing
TOTAL (L) =
*NOTE: where you need to do multiple calculations, signified by the "OR" in the table, do the calculation for daily sewage flow b
and floor space first, then fixture units, and use the larger of the two calculations.
Volume/Unit :
Occupant Load :
Please refer to page 5 for additional information on the use of this design tool
Please refer to page 5 for additional information on the use of this design tool
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ms
er Centre By: Rebecca Turbitt
Installer:
BCIN #:
Floor Area, and Bedrooms)
Proposed(m2):
Proposed(ft2):
Existing(m2):
Existing(ft2):
Total Finished Floor Area
Excluding Area of Finished
Basement:
m 2:
ft2:
5
2500
Calculation
Calculation
Q (L/day)
500
100
75
50
50
TOTAL (L) =
Volume (L) :
Please refer to page 5 for additional information on the use of this design tool
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STEP 2 - PROPERTY SOIL PROFILE AND PERCOLATION RATE (T) DESCRIPTION
Please refer to the APH website pages title Property Soil Profile & Percolation Rate to find how to determi
percolation rate of the soil on your site. Percolation rate(T) is measured as minutes/centimetre, and mea
rate at which water drains into the soil. Please indicate the T-time of your site below.
Soil Type
(4) Sand,
(5)
farily
Sandy,
uniform,
Loam mix
some fines
T-time
0 to 1
1 to 5
5 to 10
10 to 15
15 to 25
(min/cm)
ON_SITE PROFILE (SUBTRACT USEABLE DEPTH OF SOIL FROM 1.5m FOR DEPTH OF IM
FILL)
Select largest percolation rate (T) for appropriate soil type and insert below
Soil Depth
(m)
Percolation
Rate T
Soil Type
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
Rate (min/cm)
Topsoil to be removed:
Usable Existing Soil:
Imported Fill:
Percolation Rate (T):
Excavation of existing soil:
CONTACT AREA CALCULATION
1.50
4.92
If you do not have a minimum of 250mm of useable soil on the property, you will need to import the mantle or con
Choose T and, divide Q by Loading Rate for T
Loading Rate
(L/m2/day)
=
=
Please refer to page 5 for additional information on the use of this design tool
=
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Please refer to page 5 for additional information on the use of this design tool
DESCRIPTION
To calculate the minimum capacity of your septic tank, use the following formu
Residential:
Q=
Other Occupants:
Q=
B) LEACHING BED LENGTH CALCULATION (conventional)
(7) Clay,
(6) Silty,
smears well,
Loam,
rolls into
Length (m)= (Q X T)/200
almost clay
ribbon
25 to 50
> 50
.5m FOR DEPTH OF IMPORTED
elow
n the following:
Depth of Soil /
mpervious Soil /
undwater Table(m):
C) FILTER BED - Where you may not have sufficient area on your
install a filter bed for your distribution system
FILTER BED CALCULATION - If your daily sewage flow is less tha
your daily sewage flow exceeds 3000L/day, perform calculation 2)
Calculation 1) - Filter Bed Surface Area
Surface Area (m2) = Q 75
Q=
SA =
Calculation 2) - Filter Bed Surface Area
FILTER
FILTER
Rate (min/cm)
Q=
SA =
FILTER
FILTER
Please refer to page 5 for additional information on the use of this design tool
EXTEND
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ON
2XQ=
3XQ=
conventional)
Tank Size:
Tank Size:
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DESIGN CALCULATIONS
FOR A CLA
Refer to Sizing a Grey Water System lo
system located on the APH website at
D) GREYWATER SYSTEM -CLASS 2
1) How much Grey Water Waste?
of Pipe (ft )=
Header (Y/N):
Type of System
Loading Rate
75
FILTER BED SURFACE AREA (m ) =
FILTER BED SURFACE AREA (ft2) =
2
T=
Loading Rate =
3) Size of System
50
Size of System
ngth (m):
Width (m):
ngth (ft):
Width (ft):
Q=
LR =
Please refer to page 5 for additional information on the use of this design tool
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Please refer to page 5 for additional information on the use of this design tool
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Legend
STEM -CLASS 2
Water Waste?
Credits
R)
Loading Rate = 400/T
99 Foster D
6th floor Civ
Sault S
Elliot Lake
LOADING RATE (L/m /day) =
2
Size of System = Q / LR
Sault Ste. Ma
9000
G TANK CAPACITY
)=
Please refer to page 5 for additional information on the use of this design tool
Algo Centre Ma
151 Ontario Av
Elliot
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Please refer to page 5 for additional information on the use of this design tool
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Legend
Areas to be filled in by user that are applicable to their specific area
Conditional formatting to help with the understanding of this design tool
The Ontario Rural Wastewater Center(ORWC) does not take any responsibility for errors that may occu
while using this design tool. This is a suggestive design tool using criteria and values from the 2006
Building Code. Please refer to the buidling code for any additional information you may require.
Credits
Sault Ste. Marie
99 Foster Drive
6th floor Civic Center
Sault Ste. Marie, ON P6A5X6
Elliot Lake
Algo Centre Mall
151 Ontario Avenue
Elliot Lake, ON P5A 2T2
Blind River
15 Hanes Avenue Box 194
Blind River, ON P0R 1B0
WAWA
PO BOX 1908
18 Ganley Street
Wawa, ON P0S 1K0
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P
NP
Pressurized Water
No Pressurized Water