Compound stresses

(bending and shear, bending and tension/compression)

(Translation of chapters of exercise book Lovas Szilgyi: Mechanika-Szilrdsgtani
pldatr, J 9-1179)
Problems: pages 102-119.
Solutions: pages 313 343.
Examples:
5.4. Draw the diagrams of internal forces. Find the maximum load p0 if all = 90 MPa ,
all = 8 MPa . Draw the diagrams of normal and shear stresses.
5.5. Draw the diagrams of internal forces. Check the beam of cross section I-200 for which
I x = 2140 cm 4 , S x, , max = 125 cm3 , v = 0.75 cm , all = 150 MPa , all = 50 MPa .
5.6. Find the load F causing 4 MPa shear stress at the point A of the beam.
5.7. Find the maximum shear stress.
5.8. Determine the maximum value of force F and distance x if all = 90 MPa ,
all = 320 MPa . Find the ultimate plastic load Fu for yield = 100 MPa , yield = 50 MPa .
5.9. Draw the diagrams of internal forces. Find the maximum normal stresses, determine the
maximum of shear stresses at the points A, B and C if a=2 cm.
5.10. Determine the characteristic values of normal and shear stresses at the maximum
internal forces. Draw the stress diagrams.
5.11. Determine the maximum shear stress in the nails.
5.12. Check the structure if the allowable stresses for the beam are all = 0.8 MPa ,
all = 5 MPa , and for the small timber connecting elements all = 1 MPa .
5.13. Determine the maximum values of the normal and shear stresses. Determine the
necessary distances of the nails and round them to cm if the ultimate shear load of a nail
is Tu = 5 kN .
5.14. Determine the shear stresses in the rivets.
5.15. Determine the shear center of the thin-walled cross section loaded perpendicularly to its
plane of symmetry.
5.16. Determine the shear center of the cross section loaded perpendicularly to its plane of
symmetry.
5.17. Determine the shear center of the half circle cross section loaded perpendicularly to its
plane of symmetry.
5.18. Determine the shear stress diagram with its characteristic values for the cross section.
5.19. Determine the maximum values of the tensile and compressive normal stresses. Draw
the stress diagram.
5.20. Determine the maximum values of the tensile and compressive normal stresses. Draw
the stress diagram.
1

5.21. Determine the maximum values of the tensile and compressive normal stresses. Draw
the stress diagrams. Determine the maximum shear stress as well.
5.22. Determine the maximum values of the tensile and compressive normal stresses. Draw
the stress diagrams.
5.23. Determine the place and value of the excentric normal force F that causes A = yield
and B = 0 .
5.24. Draw the diagrams of internal forces. Determine the maximum values of the tensile and
compressive normal stresses. Draw the stress diagrams.
5.25. Determine the maximum values of the tensile and compressive normal stresses. Draw
the stress diagrams.
5.26. Draw the diagrams of internal forces. Determine the maximum values of the tensile and
compressive normal stresses for the different support positions.
5.27. Check the structure if all = 400 MPa . Draw the stress diagram.
5.28. Determine the loads F1 and F2 if the allowable stress for all is given for the
suspending rod of square cross section.
5.29. Determine the measures a1 and a2 for the dams. Which of them is more economic?
5.30. Determine the minimum width x of the dam so that the tensile stress at the support be
smaller than all .
5.31. Determine the maximum values of the tensile and compressive normal stresses at the
cross section K.
5.32. Determine the distance h so that the values of maximum tensile and compressive
stresses be equal. Determine the load F in function of h.
5.33. Determine the maximum stress at the support cross section of the supporting wall.
5.34. Determine the normal stresses at the points A, B, C and D. Draw the stress body and
determine the position of the neutral axis at plane ABCD.
5.35. Check the foundation of the column of the transmission line if all = 0.12 MPa .
Neglect the weight of the soil over the foundation (consider contact between the
foundation and the soil only at the lowest plane). The weight of the column is
G0 = 6 kN .
5.36. Determine the minimum value of the measure a of the foundation body of the crane if
the crab can move maximum 8 m from the support center. Determine the maximum
support stress.
5.37. Determine the minimum load F for all = 250 MPa .
5.38. Draw the diagrams of internal forces. Determine the maximum values of the tensile and
compressive normal stresses in the ring.
5.39. Determine the change of the normal stresses along the length of the cantilever. Analyze
that the stresses would increase or not in spite of the increasing cross sections.
5.40. Determine the load F for all = 200 MPa . The distance of the load from the structure is
1 cm. Draw the stress diagram.

5.41. Determine the eccentricity e of the load F so that the tensile stress in the cross section is
zero. Determine the ultimate plastic load Fu for a given eccentricity e=h/4 a) for no
tension material, b) for tension/compression material. The data are: b = 10 cm ,
h = 16 cm yield = 10 MPa .
5.42. Determine the width x of the wall and the maximum compressive stress for no tension
material. = 22 kN / m3 .
5.43. Determine the maximum support stress for the dam by considering no tension between
the soil and the dam.
5.44. Determine the maximum support stress for the dam by considering no tension between
the soil and the dam. Draw the stress diagram.
5.45. Draw the internal force diagrams and check the structure for all = 10 MPa . Draw the
stress diagram.
5.46. Determine the rotation of the cantilever end and the maximum stresses in the cantilever
if s1 = s / 5 .
5.47. Determine the maximum value of the load F for the timber cantilever and steel arm, if
steel
steel
wood
wood
all
= 200 MPa , all
= 100 MPa , all
= 10 MPa , all
= 4.2 MPa .
5.48. Draw the internal force diagrams. Find the maximum normal and shear stresses in the
cross sections K1 and K 2 .
5.49. Draw the internal force diagrams and check the structure if

all = 190 MPa ,

all = 150 MPa .

5.50. Check the structure composed of circular elements. The diameter and length of the
horizontal bars are d = 4 cm and l = 1 m , that of the vertical bar are D = 10 cm and
L = 2 m . all = 195 MPa , all = 170 MPa .