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IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF COOK COUNTY

COUNTY DEPARTMENT, COUNTY DIVISION - ELECTIONS

BYRON SIGCHO,

Petitioner,
Court No.

CITY OF CHICAGO BOARD OF ELECTION

COMMISSIONERS as the election authority


and the canvass authority for the Chicago

Municipal Election held on February 24,2015,


LANGDON D. NEAL, Commissioner,
MARISEL A. HERNADEZ, Commissioner,
RICHARD A. COWEN, Commissioner, and
DANIEL "DANNY" SOLIS, Candidate,
ED HERSHEY, Candidate, JORGE MUJICA,
Candidate, ROBERTO "BETO" MONTANO,
Candidate,

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Respondents.

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VERIFIED ELECTION CONTEST PETITION

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Petitioner, BYRON SIGCHO, individually and by his attorneys, Andrew Finko P.C. and
VemorMoran, LLC, and herebyfiles his verified election contest petitionpursuant to 65 ILCS
20/21-27 and Article 23 of the Illinois Election Code, contesting the results of the Chicago

Municipal General Election held onFebruary 24, 2015, for the office of alderman in the 25th Ward
in Chicago, as follows.
Preface

1.

This election contest is filed before the Respondent, Board of Election

Commissioners, has proclaimed the results ofthe election for alderman ofthe 25th Ward in

Chicago, based upon information available as of thedate of filing, and without thebenefit of a
petition fordiscovery or a recount. Necessarily, in thesituation presented herein, where 65 ILCS
20/21-27 requires an election contest petition be filed within five days of the election, theparties

must plead with generalities subject to later amendment after further discovery or a court-ordered

recount. See, Evans v. Preckwinkle, 259 Ill.App.3d 187, 636 N.E.2d 730 (25th Dist. 1994), and
O'Neal V. Shaw, 248 Ill.App.3d 632, 618 N.E.2d 780 (25th Dist. 1993).
Parties &, Background

2.

Petitioner, BYRON SIGCHO ("Sigcho"), is a duly qualified elector in the 25th

Ward in Chicago, and a candidate for election to the office ofalderman for the 25th Ward in the

City ofChicago, with his name printed upon the ballot for said office and voted upon in the 25th
Ward Chicago municipal general election held on February 24, 2015.

3.

Respondent, City ofChicago Board ofElection Commissioners ("Board"), is the


%

election authority that conducted the Chicago municipal general election held on February 24,
2015, and is the canvassing board that will perform the official count ofthe ballots and render a

final proclamation ofresults ofthe election for the office ofalderman for the 25th Ward in
Chicago, Illinois.

4.

Respondents, Langdon Neal, Marisel A. Hernandez and Richard Cowen, are each

Commissioners and members of the Board, and are named in theirofficial capacities as
Commissioners of the Board.

5.

Respondents, DANIEL "DANNY" SOLIS ("Solis") ED HERSHEY, ("Hershey"),

JORGE MUJICA, ("Mujica"), and, ROBERTO "BETO" MONTANO, ("Montano"), were

candidates competing for election to the office ofalderman for the 25th Ward in the City of

Chicago, and their name was printed upon the ballot said office and voted upon in the 25th Ward
Chicago municipal general election held onFebruary 24,2015.

6.

Initially, on election day, February 24, 2015, and then on February 27,2015, the

Board posted at its website updated unofficial results that stated that Sigcho garnered 1,382 votes,
or 18.60% ofthe total votes cast in the 25th Ward aldermanic election, that Solis garnered 3,785

votes, or 50.95% ofthe total votes cast in the 25th Ward aldermanic election, that Hershey

garnered 612 votes, or8.24% ofthe total votes cast in the 25th Ward aldermanic election, that
Mujica garnered 904 votes, or 12.17% ofthe total votes cast in the 25th Ward aldermanic election,
and that Montano garnered 746 votes, or 10.04% of the total votes cast in the 25th Ward
aldermanic election, suchthat a runoffelection would not occur between Sigcho and Solis. Copy

ofthe February 24, 2015 unofficial election results (by precinct) for the office ofalderman in the
25th Ward in Chicago are attached and incorporated herein as Exhibit A.
7.

The Board's unofficial revised results posted on or about March 1, 2015, report

Respondent, Solis, purportedly at three votes above 50% ofall votes cast in the 25th Ward election
held on February 24, 2015.

8.

The Board continues counting additional ballots, and will issue a final proclamation

of results fourteen days after the February 24, 2015 Election, on March 12,2015.
AT LEGATIONS OF ERRORS

9.

Petitioner, Sigcho, voted inthe election for alderman ofthe 25th Ward and his

campaign had volunteers observing election day procedures at precincts throughout the 25th Ward.
As set forth more fully and specifically below, in good faith and based upon reasonable inquiry

which continues, Sigcho alleges that, and believes that, mistakes and fraud have been committed

in the casting and counting ofballots for the office ofalderman ofthe 25th Ward in the City of
Chicago at the electionon February 24,2015.
10.

When the results of the full recount and other discovery become available, further

information will come to the attention of the Petitioner, Sigcho, that there were mistakes, errors or

frauds in the counting ofthe ballots for the subject election, and/or fraud committed regarding the
election, such that the count of votes must be revised in the favor ofthe petitioner, Sigcho.
11.

As setforth more fully and specifically below, the Board's count of the election

totals for the election of alderman in the 25th Ward for the City of Chicago was performed in

derogation ofthat Board's statutory duties in that their determination and anticipated proclamation
ofresults embody results inwhich numerous invalid ballots were wrongly counted, numerous

valid ballots were wrongly not counted, numerous duly qualified voters ofthe 25th Ward inthe

City ofChicago were wrongly denied their right to vote inthe election, and numerous persons

who were (on the election day) not duly qualified votCTS ofthe 25th Ward in the City ofChicago

were wrongly permitted to vote in the election. Based on the facts alleged herein developed

through investigation, and as will be more fiilly developed, acorrect and lawfixl count ofthe votes

which were properly cast, and which should have been properly cast, in the 25th Ward in the City

ofChicago shows aresult different from that reported by the Judges ofElection and proclaimed by
the Board; and should show that Solis was NOT elected as alderman ofthe 25th Ward ofthe City

ofChicago by over 50% ofall votes cast in the February 24,2015 Chicago municipal general
election and that a supplemental or runoff election is required on April 7,2015 to determine the
true, correctand lawful successfulcandidate.
Proportional Reduction

13.

All allegations ofstreet address below refer to street addresses within the corporate

limits of the Cityof Chicago unless otherwise noted.

14.

Sigcho requests that, except as otherwise specified, any such votes found invalid by

virtue ofthis petition be remedied by proportional reduction or (as the case may be) addition. The
effect ofthe proportional reductions and other changes invotes necessitated by the allegations in

this petition is that Sigcho's vote total should be increased, and Solis's should be decreased, as
required bythe methodology ofproportional reduction and addition.

15.

Voters Living Outside the 25th Ward. Numerous voters have moved their legal

residence to outside the25th Ward, or never lived within the 25th Ward, but voted in the subject

election by virtue ofan application for ballot which bore an address in the 25th Ward. Further, on

information and belief, these persons cast a vote in the race for the office ofAlderman for the 25th
Ward ofthe City of Chicago. Ineach case, this Court should declare the vote invalid as violative
of 10 ILCS 5/5-2 and other applicable law.

16.

Voters Voting FromAddresses Which Are Commercial Establishments And/Or

Do NotContain Residential Living Units. Numerous voters were registered at addresses within
die 25th Ward oftheCity of Chicago butthese addresses were not their true residence addresses,

the purported residence address being a commercial establishment and/or not containing
residential living units thereon. Further, on information and belief, these persons cast a vote inthe
race for the office ofAlderman for the 25th Wardofthe City of Chicago. In each case, this Court

shoulddeclare the vote invalid as violative of 10 ILCS 5/3-2 and 5-2, and otherapplicable
provisions.

17.

Voters Voting from a Different Address in the 25thWard of the Cityof

Chicago. Numerous voters have voted in the election by virtue ofan application for ballot which
bore aparticular address in the 25th Ward ofthe City ofChicago in Cook County. However, these
voters actually resided at a different address inthe 25th Ward ofthe City ofChicago in Cook

County. Further, on information and belief, these persons cast avote in the race for the office of
Alderman forthe 25th Ward of the City of Chicago. In each case, this Court should declare the
vote invalid as violative of 10 ILCS 5/5-2 and other applicable law.

18.

Voters Not Registered to Vote. Numerous voters were illegally permitted to vote

fi-om theaddresses in theprecincts stated, notwithstanding their notbeing registered to vote at any
address in the 25thWard of the Cityof Chicago. Further, on information andbelief, these persons
cast a vote in the race for the office of Alderman for the 25th Ward of the Cityof Chicago. In each

case, this Court should declare the vote invalid as violative of 10 ILCS 5/5-2,17-9, and other
applicable law.

19.

Voters Who Voted From An Address At Which They Were Not Registered.

NumCTOus voters were registered ataddresses within the 25th Ward ofthe City of Chicago but
voted from a different address in 25th Ward ofthe City of Chicago, the votingaddress being one

from which they were notregistered. Further, oninformation and belief, these persons cast a vote
in the race for the office of Alderman for the 25th Ward of the City of Chicago. In each case,this
Court shoulddeclarethe vote invalid as violative of 10ILCS 5/5-2 and otherapplicable law.
20.

Absentee Voters Whose Applications Were Not Certified. Numerous voters

voted byabsentee ballot, and their absentee ballot applications were not duly certified.
Nonetheless, the voters were illegally permitted to cast a ballot asanabsent voter. Further, on

information and belief, these persons cast a vote inthe race for the office ofAlderman for the 25th
Ward ofthe City ofChicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid as violative
of 10ILCS 5/19-3 and other applicable law. In the case in which absentee ballot areso numerous

in the particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with certainty, be separated
from other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should be applied. However, to the extent that
ballots from voters withthis deficiency can, withcertainty, be separated andidentified, the

specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting from such ballot should have
his or her total for the precinct reducedby a whole vote.
21.

Absentee Voters Whose Applications Were Falsely Certified. Numerous voters

voted byabsentee ballot, and their absentee ballot applications were falsely certified, and not true.
Nonetheless, such voters were illegally permitted to cast a ballot as anabsent voter. Further, on

information and belief, these persons cast a vote in the race for the office ofAlderman for the 25th

Ward ofthe City ofChicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid as violative
of 10 ILCS 5/19-3 and other applicable law. In the case in which absentee ballot are so numerous

in the particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with certainty, be separated

from other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should beapplied. However, to the extent that
ballots from voters with thisdeficiency can, withcertainty, be separated andidentified, the

specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting from such ballot should have
his or her total for the precinctreduced by a whole vote.
22.

Absentee Ballot Carrier Envelope Missing. Numerous voters voted by absentee

ballot but apparently did not execute the affidavit on the envelope inwhich the absentee ballot was
mailed. Further, oninformation and belief, these persons cast a vote inthe race for the office of
Alderman for the 25th Ward of theCity of Chicago. In each case, thisCourt should declare the
vote invalid as violative of 10ILCS 5/19-5 and other applicable law. In the case in which absentee

ballots are so numerous in the particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with

certainty, beseparated from other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should be applied.
However, to the extent that ballots from voters with this deficiency can, with certainty, be

separated and identified, the specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting
from such ballot should have her total for the precinct reduced by a whole vote.

23.

Signature onApplication forAbsent Voter's Ballot Different from Signature on

Absentee Ballot Envelope. Numerous voters purportedly voted by absentee ballot, butthe

signature on the application for absentee ballot, on information and belief, was executed bya

different person than the person who executed the affidavit on the absentee ballot carrier envelope.
Further, oninformation and belief, these persons cast a vote in the race for theoffice ofAlderman
for the25th Ward ofthe City of Chicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid
as violative of 10 ILCS 5/19-3,19-5, and other applicable law. In the case in which absentee

ballots are sonumerous in the particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with

certainty, be separated from other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should be applied.
However, to theextent that ballots from voters with this deficiency can, with certainty, be

separated and identified, the specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting
from such ballot shouldhave her total for the precinctreduced by a wholevote.

24.

AbsenteeVoters Who FaUed To SignThe Absentee Ballot Envelope. Numerous

voters purportedly voted by absentee ballot, but they did not sign the affidavit on the absentee
ballot mailing envelope. Further, on information and belief, these pCTSons cast a vote in the race
for the office of Alderman for the 25thWard of the Cityof Chicago. In each case, this Court

should declare the vote invalid as violative of 10ILCS 5/19-3,19-5, and other applicable law. In

thecase in which absentee ballots are sonumerous intheparticular precinct that the ballot relating

to such voter can not, with certainty, be separated from other absentee ballots, proportionate

reduction should beapplied. However, to the extent that ballots from voters with this deficiency

can, with certainty, be separated and identified, the specific ballot should be invalidated and the

party herein benefiting from such ballot should have his or her total for the precinct reduced by a
whole vote.

25.

Absentee Voters Who Failed To Certify Their Address On the Absentee Ballot

Envelope. Num^ous voters purportedly voted by absentee ballot, but they failed to indicate their
residence/registration address on the affidavit on the absentee ballot earner ^velope. Further, on
information and belief, these persons cast avote in the race for the office ofAlderman for the 25th
Ward ofthe City ofChicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid as violative
of 10 ILCS 5/19-3,19-5, and other applicable law. Inthe case in which absentee ballots are so

numerous in the particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with certainty, be

separated from other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should be applied. However, to the
extent that ballots from voters with thisdeficiency can, with certainty, be separated and identified,

the specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting from such ballot should
have his or her total for the precinctreduced by a wholevote.

26.

Absentee BallotsNot Properly Delivered. Numerous voters voted by absentee

ballot, but, by mistake and/or fraud, their absentee ballots were not properly delivered to the

Chicago Board ofElection Commissioners, thus invalidating the ballots. Further, on information
and belief, these persons cast a vote inthe race for the office ofAlderman for the 25th Ward ofthe

City ofChicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid as violative of10ILCS
5/19-6,19-8, and other applicable law. In the case inwhich absentee ballots are so numerous inthe

particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with certainty, be separated from
other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should beapplied. However, to the extent that
ballots from voters with this deficiency can, withcertainty, be separated and identified, the

specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting from such ballot should have
his or her total for the precinctreducedby a whole vote.
27.

Voters Who Voted In A Precinct In Which They were Not Registered.

Numerous voters were registered to vote from a particular address and precinct, but actually voted

at another precinct in which they neither resided nor were registered. Further, on information and

belief, these persons cast avote in the race for the ofiSce ofAlderman for the 25th Ward ofthe City
ofChicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid as violative of10 ILCS 5/17-9
and other applicable law.

28.

No Application for Absentee Ballot. Numerous voters voted byabsentee ballot but

apparently did not submit a signed application to entitle them to receive that ballot. Further, on
information and belief, these persons cast a vote inthe race for the office ofAlderman for the 25th

Ward ofthe City ofChicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid as violative
of 10 ILCS 5/19-3,19-5, and other applicable law. In thecase in which absentee ballots are so

numerous inthe particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with certainty, be

separated from other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should be applied. However, to the

extent thatballots from voters with this deficiency can, with certainty, be separated and identified,

the specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting from such ballot should
have his or her total for the precinct reduced by a whole vote.

29.

No Record ofVoter Voting Absentee. Numerous voters purportedly voted by

absentee ballot, but the records ofthe Respondent Chicago Board ofElection Commissioners do
not show that the absentee ballot was processed bythat office. Further, on information and belief,

these persons cast avote in the race for the office ofAlderman for the 25th Ward ofthe City of
Chicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid as violative of10ILCS 5/19-3,
19-5, and other applicable law. In the case in which absentee ballots are so numerous inthe

particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with certainty, be separated from
other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should be applied. However, to the extent that
ballots from voters with this deficiency can, with certainty, be separated and identified, the

specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting from such ballot should have
his or her total for the precinct reduced by a whole vote.

30.

VoterFailed to SignApplication for AbsentVoter'sBallot. Numerous voters

purportedly voted by absentee ballot, but they failed to sign the application for absentee ballot.
Further, on information and belief, these persons cast a vote inthe race for the office ofAlderman
for the 25th Ward ofthe City ofChicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid
as violative of 10 ILCS 5/19-3,19-5, and other applicable law. In the casein which absentee

ballots are so numerous inthe particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with

certainty, be separated from other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should be applied.
However, tothe extent that ballots from voters with this deficiency can, with certainty, be

separated and identified, the specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting
from suchballot shouldhave his or her total for the precinctreduced by a whole vote.

10

31.

Legal Voters Denied The Right To Vote. Numerous registered and qualified voters

inthe 25th Ward ofthe City ofChicago were illegally denied their right and opportunity to vote by
mistake orfiraud, including but not limited to errors in Board documents, late opening, equipment
failure, locked doors, election judge errors, etal. Further, on information and belief, these persons
would have casta vote in the race for theoffice of Alderman for the 25th Ward of theCity of

Chicago. In each case, this Court should proportionately add such votes.

32.

Voters Improperly Permitted to Vote. Numerous registered and qualified voters

inthe 25th Ward ofthe City ofChicago were illegally permitted to vote inthe precinct polling

place on Election Day even though such voters' names appeared on listings as having been issued
agrace period, absentee, or early ballot, without submitting their absentee ballots for cancellation,
orotherwise compljdng with 10 ILCS 5/17-9 and other provisions ofthe Election Code in this

regard. In the case in which these ballots are so numerous in the particular precinct that the ballot
relating to such voter can not, with certainty, be separated from other ballots, proportionate
reduction should beapplied. However, to the extent that ballots fi-om voters with this deficiency

can, with certainty, be separated and identified, the specific ballot should be invalidated and the

party herein benefiting firom such ballot should have his or her total for the precinct reduced by a
whole vote.

33.

Improper Handling, Altering and/or Removal ofBallots from Precincts.

Ballots and electronic vote counting devices were improperly handled, altered and/or removed by

persons in precinct locations who were not duly credentialed and authorized to so handle, alter or
remove ballots and electronic vote counting devices, and, for example, at least three ballots that

were cast by voters and/or at least one electronic vote counting device, were illegally and

improperly removed from precinct locations without being counted in the Board's vote totals. Such
actions ofunauthorized persons so tainted the counting ofthe votes in numerous precincts, as to
11

render all such results in theprecinct unreliable and subject to full review bytheCourt, and the

party herein benefiting fi-om such actions should have her total for the precinct reduced by awhole
vote for each such tampered ballot.
Allegations Requiring Modification of Whole Votes

34.

Applications For Ballots Which Do NotBearInitials OfAny Election Judge.

Numerous votes were cast whichshouldnot have been counted since the application for ballot did

not bear on its face the initials of an election judge. Further, on information and belief, ballots

were issued for such applications and votes were cast inthe race for the office ofAlderman for the
25th Ward ofthe City of Chicago. Ineach case, this Court should declare the particular ballot

invalid as lacking the requisite integrity and assurances that applications for ballots were issued in
accordance with the ElectionCode and the Board's requiredprocedures as documented in the

Board's 2015 "Judge of Election / Polling Place Administrator Handbook."


35.

BaUots Which Do Not Bear Initials OfAny Election Judge. Numerous votes

were cast which shouldnot havebeen coimted since the ballot did not bear on its face the initials

ofan election judge. Further, on information and belief, such votes were cast inthe race for the
office ofAlderman for the 25th Ward of the City of Chicago. In each case, this Court should

declare the particular ballot invalid as violative of 10ILCS 5/17-9 and 10 ILCS 5/17-11, and the

Board's required procedures as documented inthe Board's 2015 "Judge ofElection / Polling Place
Administrator Handbook."

36.

Absentee Voters Whose Applications Were Not Certified. Numerous voters

voted byabsentee ballot, and their absentee ballot applications were not duly certified.
Nonetheless, the voters were illegally permitted to cast a ballot as an absent voter. Further, on

information and belief, these persons cast a vote in the race for the office ofAlderman for the 25th

Ward ofthe City of Chicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid as violative
12

of 10ILCS 5/19-3 and other applicable law. In the case in which absentee ballots areso numerous

in the particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with certainty, be separated
from other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should beapplied. However, to the extent that
ballots from voters with this deficiency can, with certainty, be separated and identified, the

specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting from such ballot should have
his or her total for the precinctreducedby a whole vote.
37.

Absentee Voters Whose Applications Were Falsely Certified. Numerous voters

voted by absentee ballot, and their absentee ballot applications were falsely certified, and not true.
Nonetheless, such voters were illegally permitted to cast a ballot asan absent voter. Further, on

information and belief, these persons cast a vote inthe race for the office ofAlderman for the 25th

Ward ofthe City ofChicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid as violative
of 10ILCS 5/19-3 and other applicable law. In the case in which absentee ballots areso numerous

in the particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with certainty, be separated
from other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should beapplied. However, to the extent that
ballots from voters with this deficiency can, with certainty, be separated and identified, the

specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting from such ballot should have
his or her total for the precinct reduced by a whole vote.
38.

Absentee Ballot Carrier Envelope Missing.Numerous voters votedby absentee

ballot but apparently did not execute the affidavit on the envelope inwhich the absentee ballot was
mailed. Further, oninformation and belief, these persons cast a vote inthe race for the office of
Alderman forthe 25th Ward of the Cityof Chicago. In each case, this Court should declare the
vote invalid as violative of 10 ILCS 5/19-5 and otherapplicable law. In the casein which absentee

ballots are so numerous inthe particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with

certainty, be separated from other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should be applied.
13

However, to the extent that ballots from voters with this deficiency can, with certainty, be

separated and identified, the specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting
from such ballot should have his or her total for the precinct reduced by a whole vote.

39.

Signature onApplication forAbsent Voter's BallotDifferent from Signature on

Absentee Ballot Envelope. Numerous voters purportedly voted by absentee ballot, butthe

signature on the application for absentee ballot, on information and belief, was executed bya
different person than the person who executed the affidavit on the absentee ballot carrier envelope,
and was not genuine. Further, on information and belief, these persons cast a vote for the office of
Alderman forthe 25th Ward of the Cityof Chicago. In each case, this Court should declare the
vote invalid as violativeof 10ILCS 5/19-3 and 19-5, and other applicable laws. In the case in

which absentee ballots are so numerous in the particular precinct that the ballot relating to such

voter cannot, with certainty, be separated from other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction

should be applied. However, tothe extent that ballots from voters with this deficiency can, with

certainty, be separated and identified, the specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein
benefiting from such ballot should have his orher total for the precinct reduced bya whole vote.
40.

Absentee Voters Who FaUed To Sign The Absentee Ballot Envelope. Numerous

voters purportedly voted byabsentee ballot, but they did not sign the affidavit on the absentee

ballot mailing envelope. Further, on information and belief, these persons cast a vote for the office
of Alderman for the 25thWard of the Cityof Chicago. In each case, this Court should declare the
vote invalid as violative of 10 ILCS 5/19-3 and 19-5, and other applicable laws. In the case in

which absentee ballots are so numerous in the particular precinct that the ballotrelating to such

voter cannot, with certainty, be separated from other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction

should beapplied. However, to the extent that ballots from voters with this deficiency can, with
certainty, beseparated and identified, the specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein
14

benefiting fi*om such ballot should have his orher total for the precinct reduced bya whole vote.
41.

Absentee Voters Who Failed To Certify Their Address On the Absentee Ballot

Envelope. Numerous voters purportedly voted by absentee ballot, but they failed to indicate their
residence/registration address on the affidavit on the absentee ballot earner envelope. Further, on
information and belief, these persons cast a vote in the race for the office ofAlderman for the 25th

Ward ofthe City ofChicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid as violative
of 10ILCS 5/19-3 and 19-5, and other applicable laws. In the case in which absentee ballots are so

numerous inthe particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with certainty, be

separated fi-om other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should be applied. However, to the
extent that ballots firom voters with thisdeficiency can, with certainty, be separated and identified,

the specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting from such ballot should
have his or her total for the precinctreduced by a wholevote.

42.

Absentee Ballots Not ProperlyDelivered. Numerous voters voted by absentee

ballot, but, by mistake and/or fraud, their absentee ballots were not properly delivered to the

Chicago Board ofElection Commissioners, thus invalidating the ballots. Further, on information
and belief, these persons cast avote in the race for the office ofAlderman for the 25th Ward ofthe

City ofChicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid as violative of10 ILCS
5/19-6 and 19-8, and other applicable laws. Inthecase in which absentee ballots are so numerous

in the particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with certainty, be separated
fi-om other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should beapplied. However, to the extent that
ballots firom voters with thisdeficiency can, with certainty, be separated and identified, the

specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting fi-om such ballot should have
his or her total for the precinctreduced by a whole vote.

15

43.

Voters Who Voted In A Precinct In Which They were Not Registered.

Numerous voters were registered to vote jfrom a particular address and precinct, but actually voted

at another precinct inwhich they neither resided nor were registered. Further, on information and
belief, these persons cast a vote for the office ofAlderman for the 25th Ward ofthe City of
Chicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid as violative of 10ILCS 5/17-9
and other applicable law.

44.

No Application for Absentee Ballot. Numerous voters voted byabsentee ballot but

apparently did not submit a signed application to entitle them to receive that ballot. Further, on
information and belief, these persons cast a vote in the race for the office ofAlderman for the 25th

Ward ofthe City ofChicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid as violative
of 10ILCS 5/19-3,19-5, and other applicable law. Inthe case in which absentee ballots areso

numerous inthe particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with certainty, be

separated from other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should be applied. However, to the
extent that ballots from voters with thisdeficiency can, withcertainty, be separated and identified,

the specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting from such ballot should
have his or her total for the precinctreducedby a whole vote.

45.

NoRecord ofVoter Voting Absentee. Numerous voters purportedly voted by

absentee ballot, but the records ofthe Respondent Chicago Board ofElection Commissioners do
not show that theabsentee ballot was processed bythat office. Further, oninformation and belief,

these persons cast avote in the race for the office ofAlderman for the 25th Ward ofthe City of
Chicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid as violative of10 ILCS 5/19-3,
19-5, and other applicable law. In the case inwhich absentee ballots are so numerous inthe

particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with certainty, be separated from
other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should beapplied. However, to the extent that
16

ballots from voters withthis deficiency can, with certainty, be separated andidentified, the

specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting from such ballot should have
his or her total for the precinctreduced by a whole vote.
46.

Voter Failed to Sign Application for Absent Voter's Ballot. Numerous voters

purportedly voted by absentee ballot, but they failed to sign the application for absentee ballot.
Further, oninformation and belief, these persons cast a vote in the race for the office ofAlderman

for the 25th Ward ofthe City ofChicago. In each case, this Court should declare the vote invalid
as violative of 10ILCS 5/19-3 and 19-5, and otherapplicable laws. In the casein which absentee

ballots are so numerous inthe particular precinct that the ballot relating to such voter can not, with

certainty, be separated from other absentee ballots, proportionate reduction should be applied.
However, to the extent that ballots from voters with this deficiency can, with certainty, be

separated and identified, the specific ballot should be invalidated and the party herein benefiting
from such ballot should have his or her total for the precinct reduced by a whole vote.

47.

Election Judges Issued BaUots Without Comparing Signatures on Ballot

Application. Numerous voters were issued ballots and allowed to cast ballots, but were not the
named duly registered voters, because such signatures were not genuine and proper signatures of
the respective voters, and no such signatures or corresponding ballots should be counted as valid
in all similar Precincts in which signatures were not validated as being genuine byelection judges.
48.

Ballots Mistakenly NotCounted. Numerous voters voted on ballots which,

through mistake, error or fraud were not counted by the judges ofelection. Further, on information
and belief, these persons cast a vote in the race for the office ofAlderman for the 25th Ward ofthe
City ofChicago. In each case, this Court should, to the extent that ballots with this deficiency can,
with certainty, beseparated and identified, validate such ballots and the party herein benefiting
from suchballot should havehis or her total for the precinct increased by each corresponding

17

whole vote. Specifically, but not limited to:

a) Provisional ballots were improperly issued byelection judges to persons who were registered
in a different precinct of 25th Ward, and voters were erroneously issued a provisional ballot
instead ofbeing directed to travel to their correct precinct by an election official and/or were
bymistake, error orfi-aud deposited inthe ballot box counting device for the wrong precinct
and therefore were not counted, and the Board should be estopped firom striking (or not

counting votes) provisional ballots that were cast in reliance upon the statements of election
officials and/or election judges;

b) Votes on touchscreen machines assigned to a different precinct which may have been located
in the same room for which a ballot authorization card was properly issued and the votes cast

byregistered and qualified voters which were therefore not counted bymistake, error or
fraud because theywere caston a touchscreen device for a different precinct;

c) Ballots which were properly issued and cast byregistered and qualified voters which were
bymistake, error orfraud deposited inthe spoiled ballot envelope and not d^osited inthe
ballotbox counting device, and therefore were not counted;

d) Ballots which were properly issued and cast byregistered and qualified voters which were
by mistake, error orfraud wrongly determined tohave identifying (or "distinguishing")
marks and therefore were not counted;

e) Ballots which were properly issued and cast byregistered and qualified voters which were
bymistake, error orfraud determined not to clearly display the intent ofthe voter, but were,
in fact, clearly intended to vote forPetitioner Sigcho, but was notcounted;

f) Ballots which were properly issued and cast byregistered and qualified voters which were
bymistake or error of a counting device not counted, including butnot limited to
"calibration" errors on touchscreenvoting machines, wherein a vote cast for Petitioner

Sigcho was erroneously counted as a vote for Respondent, Solis, and was not counted for
Petitioner, Sigcho.

50.

Ballots Mistakenly, Erroneously or Fraudulently Counted. Numerous voters

cast ballots which, through mistake, error or fraud were on information and belief, counted bythe

judges ofelection, but which were issued and cast contrary to the provisions ofthe Election Code.
These persons cast a vote for the office ofAlderman for the 25th Ward ofthe City ofChicago. In
each case, this Court should, tothe extent that ballots with this deficiency can, with certainty, be

separated and identified, validate such ballots and the party herein benefiting from such ballot
should have his or her total for the precinct decreased by eachcorresponding whole vote.

18

51. Voters Were Impermissibly and Pervasively Electioneered at the Polling Places

By the Soils Campaign. Numerous voters were impermissibly electioneered tovote for
Respondent Solis at numerous polling places. Further, oninformation and belief, these persons
cast a vote in the race for Alderman for the 25th Ward of the City of Chicago. Because the

electioneering was specifically for Respondent, Solis's, benefit, and no other candidate, the

appropriate legal remedy isto deduct whole votes from the intended beneficiary ofthe
misbehavior. Respondent Solis. In the altemative, such votes were impermissibly tainted and
should be subject to proportionate reduction. Specifically, butnot limited to:

a) Numerous voters were impermissibly electioneered to vote for Respondent Solis atthe
polling places, bythe distribution and placement ofpalm cards inthe voting booths,
electioneering and promoting voters to cast ballots in favor ofRespondent, Solis;
b) Numerous voters were impermissibly electioneered to vote for Respondent Solis atthe
polling place by the placement ofpalm cards advocating votes for Solis inthe protective
envelopes in which Ae ballots were enclosed upon issuance;

c) Numerous voters were impermissibly electioneered to vote for Respondent Solis at the
polling place, for example, in the 25th Ward, by walking and talking with voters within the
100 foot protective line specifically inpromotion ofCandidate, Solis, and/or standing ator
near the inner door to the polling location, all the while, urging voters to support and vote for
Solis;

d) Numerous voters were impermissibly electioneered to vote for Respondent Solis at the
polling place, for example, inthe 25th Ward by the placement ofcampaign signs urging a
vote for Solis and the distribution of campaign literature urging a vote for Solis from within
the 100 footprotective line to the doorof the polling place;

e) Numerous voters were impermissibly electioneered to vote for Respondent Solis atthe
polling place, for example, by poll watchers and Respondent candidate Solis, himself, and
others, many ofwhom entered polling locations without presenting credentials and/or
exceeded the number of poll watchers permitted in a precinct, and acted improperly and

urged voters to support and vote for Respondent Solis inside ofthe polling place.
52.

Improper Handling, Altering, Abandonment and/orRemoval ofBallots from

Precincts. Ballots and electronic vote counting devices were improperly handled, altered,

abandoned and/or removed bypersons in precinct locations who were notduly credentialed and
authorized to so handle, alter or remove ballots and electronic vote counting devices, and, for
19

example, aballot application spindle was handled and altered inthe 25th Ward and 18th Precinct,
and, on information and belief, ballot-application sized paper was observed being placed into a

purse. Similarly, oninformation and belief, atleast one electronic vote counting device (memory
card) was not counted in the Board's vote totals, and election materials in atleast one precinct

were abandoned byelection judges and not promptly delivered to the receiving station. Such
unauthorized access toballots bypersons without authority to do so, tainted and altered the total
number ofvotes that were reported by theBoard, and therefore the appropriate legal remedy is to
deduct whole votes from the intended beneficiary of the misbehavior. Respondent Solis. In the

alternative, such votes were imperrmssibly tainted and should be subject to proportionate
correction.

53.

Equipment Errors, or Failures. Equipment atnumerous locations used for

purposes ofvoting and tabulating votes was defective, erroneous and/or not properly working for
periods oftime on February 24,2015, including but not limited to failing to get a"zero reading
before comm^cing voting, recording and displaying erroneous ballot total results, "calibration
errors ontouch screen voting, failing to consolidate all ballots cast, failing toprint out sufficient

number ofpaper receipts for consolidated Precinct results, failing to count all votes cast, failing to
have equipment delivered at polling locations, failure to secure and lock ballot boxes, ballot
scanners not working, electronic poll book errors, no working touch screen machines, and other

equipment failures, which caused polling locations to either not open on time, to be closed during
Election Day, and/or otherwise prevented voters from casting their votes and having their votes

counted by the Board. Such votes should be reviewed and corrected by this Court in its the final
count.

54.

Polling Places Not Staffed by Duly Qualified Judges. Numerous polling

locations in the 25th Ward were notstaffed by duly qualified elections judges, who had read and
20

become familiar with the Board's 2015 "Judge of Election / Polling Place Administrator

Handbook," causing polling locations to either not open on time, to run inefficiently with lines out

the door (and turned away voters), and/or otherwise preventing voters from casting their votes and
having their votes counted by the Board.

55.

Polling Place Relocated and/or Closed Without Adequate Notice to Voters. On

information and belief, some polling location forthe 25th Ward were moved to different locations,

than they had been at, for many years, without adequately and appropriately notifying all voters of
the changed location, due to lack ofassistance from the Board. All such votes should be located
and counted, or the total shouldbe adjusted proportionately.

56.

Election Judges Who Were NotProperly Trained Erred In Consolidating And

Reporting Ballots That Were Cast. Numerous election judges inprecincts throughout 25th Ward
deviated from the Election Code and the Board's required procedures as documentedin the

Board's 2015 "Judge ofElection / Polling Place Administrator Handbook," and erroneously and

inconsistently reported the total ballots cast invarious precincts, failed to consolidate votes, and/or
failed to print paper printouts ofconsolidated results from numerous precincts, raising many

questions regarding the credibility and reliability ofthe election results in the 25th Ward, and
requiring a recount of all ballots cast onElection Day inthe 25th Ward.
Praver For Relief

WHEREFORE, Petitioner, BYRON SIGCHO, respectfully requests entryof an orderas


follows:

(a)

entering anexpedited schedule for discovery and anevidentiary hearing inthis

matter, prior to April 7, 2015;

(b)

directing a full and complete recount of all ballots cast in the 25th Ward, to

determine the validity ofthe City of Chicago Board ofElection Commissioner's counting of
21

ballots and proclamation, such recount to include, but not be limited to, an examination ofthe
relevant electronic poll books (and corresponding electronic data and logs), voting devices, paper

ballots, voters' applications for ballots, precinct binder cards (and their computerized equivalent),
affidavits, and all other materials from said ward;

(c)

changing and correcting the results ofthe election as required by the allegations and

proofs of this petition; and

(d)

granting such other and further reliefin favor ofPetitioner, as may be just and

proper.

Respectfully submitted:
BYRON SIGCHO

'(lyUC"

By:
One of his attomey
Andrew Finko P.C.

79 W. Monroe St. / Suite 1213

Chicago, IL 60603
Tel (773) 480-0616
Fax (773) 453-3266
Attomey No. 30263
-and-

Vemor Moran, LLC


27 North Wacker Drive
Suite 2000

Chicago, IL 60606-2800
Tel (312) 264-4460
Fax (312) 264-4461
Attomey No. 43022

22

State ofIllinois )
) ss
County ofCook )
VERIFICATION

The undersigned, having been first duly sworn, under oath deposes and affirms, that the
facts stated in the foregoing Verified Petition for Election Contest are true and correct tothe best
ofhis knowledge and belief, as ofthe date signed, and as to statements made on information and
belief, theundersigned certifies as aforesaid that he verily believes the same to be true.

Byron Sigcho

Subscribed and sworn to before

me thisSro day ofMarch 2015


by Byron Sigcho.

Notary Public

(SEAL)

NICHOLAS C. KEFALOS
OFFICIAL SEAL

Notary Public, State of Illinois


My Commission Expires
December 12, 2015

23

http://www.chicagoelections.com/en/pctleveI3.asp?Ward=25&elec_code.

On

2015 Municipal General - 2/24/15 ->Alderman 25th Ward


Pet Votes CastED HERSHEY

DANIEL "DANNY" SOUS

23
1

232

243

189

5.35%

181

239

104

4.97%

5.77%
11

261

261

274

24

20

16
10

165

11

270

12

244

16

7.79%
30

13

274

14

180

15

13

35
16

158

17

289

22.15%
132

25

18

17

19

268

20

186

6.34%

29

102

29
22

248

23

292

11.69%

4.11%

4.58%

262

25

252

26

263

8.33%

27

157

28

269

16.56%

5.58%
16

29

6.67%

240

30

236

31

171

14
32

234
7429

Total

Pet Votes CastED HERSHEY

3785
8.24%

DANIEL "DANNY" SOUS

36

11.86%

7.02%

14.62%
45

12

5.13%

19.23%
1382

746
10.04%

12.17%

15.25%
25

12

7.26%

JORGE MUJICA

5.42%

9.17%
28

904

13

22

2.34%

50.95%

22.30%

13.38%

13.98%

62.39%

5.98%

12.10%

60

36

17

146

612

7.01%

3.75%

64.33%

11.70%

19

11

110

20

20.15%

11.03%

33

ROBERTO "BETO" MONTANO

18.60%

BYRON SIGCHO

2015 Municipal General - 2/24/15 - Alderman 25th Ward


EXHIBIT A
1 of 2

5.95%

S3

29

20.07%

49.15%

27.48%
15

6.75%

8.28%

75.00%

9.75%

8.78%

116

23

27.40%
72

17

54

180

80

23

14.83%

38.66%

19.76%

9.59%

3.97%

56.05%
104

15

28

13

88

26

7.20%

49

10.08%

20.99%

41.44%

12.55%

9.75%
25

39

109

33

4.66%

10

75.00%

2.15%
17

23

19.52%

38.17%

25.37%

10.75%

55

189

21

68

20

57
39.38%

100

12

10.07%

18.66%

17.34%

41.13%

13.75%

4.12%

43

115

12

24

66.10%

12.29%

236

11

156

40

27

1.08%

76.88%

9.14%

12

143

17

21

39.55%

18.69%

13.49%

2.75%
50

18.99%
54

39

13.49%
8

106

30

9.49%

0.00%

75.26%

4.12%

291

13.85%

5.77%
15

39

219

12

36

15
14.23%

45.67%

8.65%

6.11%

10.56%

0
49.37%

28.83%
11

19

37

78

25.00%
79

6.93%

4.44%

61.15%

5.00%

260

27.04%
61

19

159

73

13.52%

9.49%

72.22%

6.67%

12.22%

33

26

130

12

33

15.98%

43.80%

15.76%

7.88%

39

120

24.09%
26

13

22.96%

37.70%

10.95%

13.14%

62

92

19

18.39%
66

36

5.45%

31.85%

48

16.86%

86

5.93%

44

10.95%

61.21%

26.44%

10.73%

30

101

13.46%
69

28

13.79%

44.53%

9.70%

2.88%

36

122

20.08%
14

22.22%

41.76%

7.30%

12.55%

58

109

9.20%

27.07%
48

30

0.96%

36.40%

4.21%

16.40%
49

5.52%

95

31

10

16.74%

76.92%

19.34%

7.41%

2.76%

41.84%
80

14

40

100

18.97%
47

15.64%

10.58%

59.67%

8.79%

13.79%

22.63%

44

38

108

21

14.66%

53.44%

BYRON SIGCHO

32

20

101

ROBERTO "BETO" MONTANO

55

37.04%

12.17%

34

90

23

JORGE MUJICA

42.67%

9.91%
13

99

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF COOK COUNTY

COUNTY DEPARTMENT, COUNTY DIVISION - ELECTIONS


BYRON SIGCHO,
Petitioner,
Court No.

CITY OF CHICAGO BOARD OF ELECTION


COMMISSIONERS as the election authority
and the canvass authority for the Chicago

Municipal Election held on February 24, 2015,


LANGDON D. NEAL, Commissioner,
MARISEL A. HERNADEZ, Commissioner,
RICHARD A. COWEN, Commissioner, and
DANIEL "DANNY" SOLIS, Candidate,

ED HERSHEY, Candidate, JORGE MUJICA,

Candidate, ROBERTO "BETO" MONTANO,


Candidate,

Respondents.

NOTfrE OF FILING

To:

See attached Service List.

Please take notice that on March 3,201S, the undersigned caused to be filed wiA the Clerk ofthe
Circuit Court ofCook County, 50 W. Washington St. Chicago, IL the attached Verified Election Contest Petition,
a copy ofwhich is attached and served upon you.
By:

Attorney for Petitioner


Andrew Finko P.C.

79 W. Monroe St. / Suite 1213

Chicago, IL 60603
Tel (773)480-0616
Attorney No. 30263

Nicholas Kefalos
Vemor Moran LLC

27 N. Wacker Dr. Suite 2000

Chicago, IL 60606
Attorney No. 43022
rertificate of Service

The undersigned, an attomey certifies that he caused acopy of the foregoing Notice of
referenced pleadings to be served upon the Board ofElection Commissioners and each ofits
^
DELIVERY and upon every party on the attached Service List, by placing copies o sa

p p y

addressed, postage pre-paid CERTIFEID MAIL envelopes and placing same into the US Postal Service mat
receptacle in Chicago, Illinois at or before 5:00 pm on March 3,2015.
Andrew Finko

Service List

To:

CITY OF CHICAGO BOARD OF ELECTION COMMISSIONERS

69 W. Washington St. / 8'" Floor


Chicago, IL 60602

LANGDON D. NEAL, Chairman

69 W. Washington St. /
Chicago, IL 60602

Floor

RICHARD A. COWEN, Commissioner

69 W. Washington St. / 8* Floor


Chicago, IL 60602

MARISEL A. HERNANDEZ, Commissioner


69 W. Washington St. / 8"^ Floor
Chicago, IL 60602
Jorge Mujica
1322 W 18th PI, Apt IF
Chicago, IL 60608
Roberto Montano

1914 S Throop, Unit #2


Chicago, IL 60608
Daniel S Solis

1531 W I8thPlApt IE
Chicago, IL 60608
Edward F Hershey

1701 W2Ist St Apt 2R

Chicago, IL 60608
cc:

James Scanlon, General Counsel for Chicago Board of Election Commissioners


69 W. Washington St. / 8"^ Floor
Chicago, IL 60602

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