Вы находитесь на странице: 1из 2

Runasimip kunkawakinkuna, hayka rimanakunapi

Ima hinataq runasimita sumaqta qillqay - Oficial isqa Qusqupaq runasimi siq'i llumpa
Corresponding phonetic values (and letters, respectively) of the Runasimi dialects shown in the
vocabulary
"Hanan
"awpa
(Castilla
Tukuman Ayakuchu Qosqo Qhochapampa Imbabura
Qasamarka Ankash Wanka
Runasimi" Runaimi"
quillcai)
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
aw
aw
aw
aw
aw
aw
aw
au
aw
aw [oo] aw
awa
awa
aa
awa
awa
awa
awa
ahua
awa
awa
awa
aya
aya
aya
aya
aya
aya
aya
aya
aya
aa
aa
ay
ay
ay
ay
ay
ay
ay
ai
ay
ay [ee]
ay
ch

ch
ch
ch
ch
ch
ch
ch' []
ch [, ] tr []
ch'

ch
ch
ch'
ch'
ch
ch
ch' []
ch [, ] tr []
chh

ch
ch
chh
chh
ch
ch
ch' []
ch [, ] tr []
-sh [-ch [,
-ch
-
-sh [-]
-ch
-s
-ch
-ch
-ch' [-]
-tr [-]
]
]
ch

ch
ch
ch
ch
ch
ch
ch []
ts
ch []
ch'

ch
ch
ch'
ch'
ch
ch
ch []
ts
ch []
chh

ch
ch
chh
chh
ch
ch
ch []
ts
ch []
-sh [-ch
-
-sh [-]
-ch
-s
-ch
-ch
-ch [-]
-ts
-ch [-]
]
-shka- [-sha-chka-ka-chka-sa./.
./.
-yka-yka- -ykaka]
[-a-]
h
h
h
h
j [h]
h
j
h, h, i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
e
e
e
e
i
i
e
e
i
k
k
k
k
k
k
k
c/qu
k
k
k
k'
k
k
k
k'
k'
k
c/qu
k
k
k
kh
k
k
k
kh
kh
k
c/qu
k
k
k
-k
l
ll []
m
-m

-k
l
ll []
m
-m

-k
l
ll []
m
-m

-k
l
ll []
m
-m

mp

mp

mp

mp

n
-n [-]

n
-n [-]

n
-n [-]

n
-n [-]

nk [k]

nk [k]

nk [k]

nk [k]

nt

p
p'
ph

nt

p
p
p

nt

p
p
p

nt

p
p
p

-k [-]
l
ll []
m
-n []
np
[p]
n
-n [-]
nk
[k]
nt

p
p'
ph
-k/-q

-j [-]
l
ll []
m
-n []

-k [-]
l
ll []
m
-m

-c
l
ll
m
-m

-k
l
ll []
m
-m

-k
l
ll []
m
-m

-k
l
ll []
m
-m

np [p]

mp [mb]

mb

mp [mb]

mp

mp

n
-n [-]

n
-n [-]

n
-n [-]

n
-n [-]

n
n
-n [-] -n [-]

nk [k]

nk [g]

ng/ngu

nk [g]

nk [k] nk [k]

nt

p
p'
ph

nt [nd]

p
p
p

nd

p
p
p

nt [nd]

p
p
p

nt
n
p
p
p

nt

p
p
p

-p

-p

-p

-p

[-]

-j [-]

-p

-p

-p

-p

-p

q
q'
qh
-q
r
s
h
s
h
t
t'
th
-t

q
q
q
-q
r
s
s

t
t
t
-t

q
q
q
-q [-x]
r
s
s/s
s/t
t
t
-t

q [x]
q [x]
q [x]
-q [-x]
r
s
h
s
h
t
t
t
-t

q
q'
qh
-q [-x]
r
s
h
s
h
t
t'
th
-s

q
q'
qh
-j [-x]
r []
s
j [h] / s
j [h] / t
t'
th
-s

k
k
k
-k [-]
r
s
s
sh []
sh []
t
t
t
-t

c/qu
c/qu
c/qu
-c
r
s
s
sh
sh
t
t
t
-t

q
q
q
-q [-x]
r
s
s
sh []
sh []
t
t
t
-t

q
q
q
-q [-x]
r
h, -s
h, sh []
sh []
t
t
t
-t

q [']
q [']
q [']
-q [-]
l
h, -s
h
sh []
sh []
t
t
t
-t

u
u
uy
w
y

u
u
uy
w
y

u
o
uy
w
y

u
o
uy
w
y

u
o
uy
w
y

u
o
uy
w
y

u
u
uy
w
y

u
u
ui
hu
y

u
o
uy
w
y

u
o
uy [ii]
w
y

u
u
uy
w
y

In order to get comparable vocabulary data from all different sources (including six major dialects), all words were
transformed into one common form.
The phonetic values of the ancient pronunciation of the Qosqo dialect were used for the common column "Hanan Runasimi",
those of the Ayakuchu dialect for the column "Sikllalla Runasimi". Ayakuchu has the most simple sound system. This meant
for that column, aspirated and glottalized sounds of the Qosqo and Qhochapampa dialects were replaced by simple sounds,
"ts" of the Northern dialects by "ch", and, in general, "sh" by "s". Aditionally, all "o" were replaced by "u" and all "e" by "i",
as well as "au" by "aw", "ui" by "uy", and "ai" by "ay" in both columns.
Ima hinataq runasimita sumaqta qillqay - Ortografa quechua - Quechua Orthography
Oficial isqa Qusqupaq runasimi siq'illumpa - Official Quechua Alphabet for Qosqo - Alfabeto quechua oficial de Cuzco
(rapip qallananman)

Last update: Apr 24, 2005. runasimi.de. The contents of this page may be distributed for non-commercial purposes, especially for spreading knowledge of the
Runasimi language in the world and strengthening its position in its home lands. Please quote the original author (if not mentioned by name, write runasimi.de), and
set a link to this page (write down URL, if texts or images of this page are used in printed version).

Вам также может понравиться