Arduino Microcontroller Feature Comparison

Arduino is rapidly essentially the most popular microcontrollers utilized in robotics. There are
several different types of getting started in arduino microcontrollers which differ not only in design
featuring, but in addition in space and processing capabilities. There are lots of features that are
common to all Arduino boards, driving them to very versatile. All Arduino boards are based on the
ATMEGA AVR series microcontrollers from ATMEL which feature both digital and analog pins.
Arduino also created software and that is works with all Arduino microcontrollers. The software,
often known as Arduino, can be used to program from any of the Arduino microcontrollers by
selecting them from a drop-down menu. Being open source, and based around C, Arduino users
aren't necessarily limited to this software, and can use a selection of other software to program the
microcontrollers, and even add their very own custom functionality towards Arduino software.
The actual Arduino device is the Arduino Mini Light that is a 24-pin microcontroller without the
connectors soldered. The unit features 8 analog pins and 14 digital pins. The module is situated
around the ATMEGA168 processor. The one different involving the Arduino Mini along with the
Arduino Mini Light is usually that the Arduino Mini has pre-soldered pin headers.
The Arduino Pro Mini 8MHz and 16MHz are also breadboard mountable and are also much more
time as opposed to Arduino Mini. The Pro Mini 8MHz runs using 3.3V as the 16Mhz operates at
5V. Both feature 6 analog I/O and 14 digital I/O. The producer has marked the rear of the PCB to
suggest and that is which.
The past breadboard mountable Arduino would be the Arduino Nano. This microcontroller
distinguishes itself in the others insurance firms the USB to serial chip and connector onboard.
The Nano has 8 analog pins and 14 digital pins.
Next would be the Arduino Lilypad. The Lilypad shines of all other microcontrollers due to its
round, purple PCB. The lilypad was originally supposed to be sewn into clothing, though
enthusiasts find a great many other applications for it. For anyone who is cautious, the Lilypad

may also be washed combined with the clothing. The Lilypad requires as little as 2.7V to figure.
The next Arduino boards develop the classic Arduino board shape and should not be placed on
breadboards. The on this line is the arduino programming. Several of the reasons to this board are
its operating voltage range, which can be 3.3 to 12V, its smaller footprint and less heavy. The
professional doesn't consist of pin headers and although it's less space-consuming than other
Arduino boards, it's still compatible with Arduino shields.
Next is among the most popular of the Arduino microcontrollers, the Diecimila, plus the newer
variation, the Duemilanove. These boards come pre-assembled and able to use. The
Duemilanove is predicated within the ATMEGA328 chip as the Diecimilla used the ATMEGA128.
On one hand in the board you will discover 14 digital input/output pins in addition to a ground pin
along with a reference pin which serves as voltage reference with the analog pins. Pin zero
doubles as serial input, and pin 1 doubles for serial output. On the other hand with the board, you
will discover 6 analog pins, together with a voltage input pin, two ground pins and also a reset pin.
The board boasts both a 3.3V and 5V output pins.
You could power the board any kind of three ways: directly through the USB port, while using the
power connector, or the Vin and ground pins. The ATMEGA chip is removable through the board.
This is especially useful should you have fried the processor and need to replace it, or you can
make use of the board alone like a USB to serial interface.
Next available will be the Arduino Bluetooth. The design of your board is the identical fot it from
the Duemilanove, though with one difference. The Arduino Bluetooth board replaces the USB plug
that has a Bluetooth module, meaning you program it remotely. Take note which the board has
different power requirements as opposed to Duemilanove and use a 3.3V output pin. The 9V
output pin indicated for the board is not actually functional.
The modern addition to the Arduino lineup is definitely the Arduino MEGA. This board is physically
more than other boards while offering a lot more digital and analog pins. The MEGA relies on a
different processor allowing greater program size plus much more.