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DETAILED PERSONAL BIBLE STUDY

This Detailed Personal Bible Study includes a great deal of supplementary information from the
Kingdom Interlinear Translation regarding the specific words used in the Greek text, verifiable dates
for both Hebrew and Greek words, and information regarding the use of the Tetragrammaton in Hebrew
versions.
Nonetheless, it is a personal Bible study in which you will need no other reference books aside from the
Kingdom Interlinear Translation which we would encourage you to use for your Greek Scripture text.
You will only need to read the interlinear English translation and compare it with the New World
Translation side-bar text. However, you will want to look at the Greek words Kyrios (or Theos) in each
of the verses you study. You will also want to read the "J" footnote at the bottom of the page. Of
course, you will also use your New World Translation as you study the Hebrew Scripture passages.
Your objective in this study is to evaluate each of the 237 occurrences of "Jehovah" in the Christian
Scriptures. In those instances where a Hebrew Scripture passage is cited, you will particularly want to
compare each Christian Scripture verse with the Hebrew Scripture passage from which it was quoted.
Ask yourself why the Christian Scripture author chose that particular verse to quote, and what the verse
is actually saying about Jehovah in the Hebrew Scriptures. You will soon discover that it becomes very
important to determine whether or not the Tetragrammaton or the Greek word Kyrios (Lord) was used
in the original writing of the Christian Scriptures. Study each "J" reference note carefully, considering
the date of each Hebrew version and Greek manuscript. (The date for each Hebrew version's translation
and the Greek manuscript is given in the front of the Kingdom Interlinear Translation in the section
Explanation of the Symbols Used.)
You may also want to read the introduction to the accompanying Personal Bible Study for additional
suggestions.
This Detailed Personal Bible Study is available on this site in both PDF format for easy use and
Microsoft Word format so that you can download it for additional study if you wish. For additional
information, refer to Appendices A, B, and C in the downloadable book THE TETRAGRAMMATON
AND THE CHRISTIAN GREEK SCRIPTURES.
Appendix A: "J" Reference Sources
Appendix B: Comparison of 237 Jehovah References
Appendix C: Kyrios in the Christian Greek Scriptures

Hebrew Scripture references

Information from the Kingdom Interlinear Translation

1537

Jehovah

J3,4,7-14,16-18,22-24

Lord

1385

Jehovah

J1-4,7-14,16-18,22-24,26

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1385
1385
1599
1385
1385

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J1-4,7-14,16-18,22-24

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
God

301-400

1385

Jehovah

J1-14,17,18,20,22,23

Is 40:3
Dt 8:3

Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400

1385
1385
1385

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J1-14,16-18,20,22-24
J1-14,16-18,20,22-24
J1-4,7-14,16-18,22,23

Dt 6:16
Dt 6:13
Lv 19:12

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1385
1385
1385
1385
1385
1385
1385

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J1-14,16-18,20-24
J1-4,7-14,16-18,20-24
J1-14,16-18,20-24
J1-14,16-18,20-24
J1-14,16-18,21-24
J1-4,7-14,16,17,22-24
J1-4,7-13,16-18,22-24

Ps 118:26
Ps 118:23
Dt 6:5
Ps 110:1

Kuriou
kurion
Kuriou
Kuriou
Kurio
Kurio
Kurion
Kurio
Kurio

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7-14,16-18,22-24
J7-10,17,18,22
J7,8,10-14,16-18,21-24
J7-14,16-18,21-24
J7-14,16-18,20-24,27
J7-14,16-18,20-24
J7-14,16-18,21-24
J7-14,16-18,21-24
J7,8,10,13,16-18,22-24

Is 40:3

kurion

Lord

301-400

1599

Jehovah

J7-17,23

theou
Kurion
Kurion
5
Kurio
Kuriou
Kuriou
Kurion
Kurio
Kuriou
Kurio
Kuriou

J1-4,6-14,16-18,22-24
J1,3,4,6-14,16-18,22-24
J1-4,6-14,16-18,22-24
J1-4,7-14,16-18,20,22-24,26

No quotation or reference to the


Hebrew Scriptures

Cross reference citation only

Kuriou
Kuriou
Kuriou
Kuriou
Kuriou
Kuriou

301-400
301-400

Hebrew Scripture quotation

Lord

Hebrew Scripture quotation using


the divine name. Bold font
indicates J20 citation.

Kuriou

Hebrew versions using the


Tetragrammaton

21:9
21:42
22:37
22:44
23:39
27:10
28:2
Mark
1:3
5:19
11:9
12:11
12:29
12:29
12:30
12:36
13:20
Luke
1:6

Name used in the New World


Translation

4:7
4:10
5:33

Earliest version date supporting


"Jehovah"

4:4

Earliest manuscript date


supporting "Lord" (or "God")

1:24
2:13
2:15
2:19
3:3

English translation in KIT

1:22

Greek word used in KIT

Greek Scripture reference


Matthew
1:20

X
Is 7:14
X
X
Ho 11:1
X
3

Ps 118:26
Zc 11:13
X

Ex 18:8
Ps 118:26
Ps 118:23
Dt 6:4
Dt 6:4
Dt 6:5
Ps 110:1
Is 1:9
Le 18:5

1:9
1:11
1:15
1:16
1:17
1:25
1:28
1:32
1:38
1:45
1:46
1:58
1:66
1:68
1:76
2:9
2:9
2:15
2:22
2:23
2:23
2:24
2:26
2:39
3:4
4:8
4:12
4:18
4:19
5:17
10:27
13:35
19:38
20:37
20:42
John
1:23
6:45
12:13
12:38
12:38
Acts
1:24
2:20
2:21
2:25
2:34
2:39
2:47
3:19

kurion
Kuriou
Kuriou
Kurion
Kurio
Kurio
kurio
Kurio
Kuriou
Kuriou
Kurion
Kurio
Kuriou
Kurio
Kuriou
Kuriou
Kuriou
Kurio
kurion
Kuriou
kurion
Kuriou
Kuriou
Kuriou
Kurion
Kurion
Kurion
Kuriou
Kuriou
Kuriou
7
Kurion
Kuriou8
Kuriou
Kurion
Kurio

Lord

301-400

1599

Jehovah

J7-18,22,23

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7-13,16-18,22-24
J7,8,10-18,22,23
J7-18,22-24
J7-18,22-24
J7-18,22,23
J5,7-18,22,23
J5-18,22-24
J5,7-18,22-24
J5-18,22-24
J5-18,22,23
J5-18,22-24
J5-18,22-24
J5-18,22-24
J5-18,22-24
J5,7-13,16,17,22-24
J5,7,8,10-18,22-24
J5,7,8,10-18,22,23
J5-18,22,23
J5-18,22-24
J5-18,22,23
J5-18,22-24
J5-18,22-24
J5-18,22-24
J7-15,17,18,22-24
J7-18,22-24
J7-18,22-24
J7-15,20,23,24
J7-18,20,22-24
J7-18,22-24
J5-18,21-24

Lord

301-400

1599

J7-18,21-24

Ps 118:26

Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1639
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7-18,21-24

Ps 118:26

J7-18,21-24

Ps 110:1

X
X
Ml 4:6
Is 40:3
Gn 30:23
Jr 1:19
2 Sa 7:12
1 Sa 1:11
X
1 Sa 2:1
X
X
X
Ml 3:1
X
X
X
X
Ex 13:2
Ex 13:2
Lv 12:8
X
X
Is 40:3
Dt 6:13
Dt 6:16
Is 61:1
Is 61:2
X
Dt 6:5

Ex 3:2

J9,11-18,21-24,27

Kuriou
theou10
Kuriou10
Kurie10
Kuriou10

Lord

301-400

1599

Jehovah

J5-14,16-19,22-24

Is 40:3

God
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1599
1661
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8,10,14,17,19,20,22,23
J7-14,16-19,21-24
J12-14,16-18,22,23
J7-14,16-20,22-24

Is 54:13
Ps 118:26

kurie
Kuriou
Kuriou
kurion
Kurio
Kurio
kurio
kurion

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1838

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8,10,22,23
J7,8,10-18,20,22-24
J7,8,10-18,20,22-24
J7,8,10-18,20,22,23
J7,8,10-18,21-24
J7,8,10,17,18,22-24
J7,8,10
J13-18,22,23

Is 53:1
Is 53:1
X
Jo 3:4
Jo 3:5
Ps 16:8
Ps 110:1
Jo 2:32
X
X

3:22
4:26
4:29
5:9
5:19
7:31
7:33
7:49
7:60
8:22
8:24
8:25
8:26
8:39
9:31
10:33
11:21
12:7
12:11
12:17
12:23
12:24
13:2
13:10
13:11
13:12
13:44
13:47
13:48
13:49
14:3
14:23
15:17
15:17
15:35
15:36
15:40
16:14
16:15
16:32
18:21
18:25
19:20
21:14
Romans
4:3
4:8
9:28
9:29
10:13

Kurio
kurion
kurie
Kuriou
Kuriou
Kuriou
kurio
Kurio
Kurie
kurion
kurion
kurion
Kuriou
Kuriou
kurion
kurion
Kuriou
Kuriou
kurio
kurio
Kuriou
kurion
kurion
kurion
Kuriou
kurion
theou
kurio
theou
kurion
kurion
kurion
kurion
Kurio
kurion
kurion
kurion
kurio
kurion
theou
theou
kurion
kurion
kurion

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
God
Lord
God
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
God
God
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
201-300
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
201-300
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
201-300
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1817
1817
1817
1877
1885
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1877
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1877
1599
1599
1599
1599
1838
1661
1599
1877
1599
1877
1599
1599
1599
1877
1599
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8,10-18,20,22-24
J7,8,10-18,20,22,23
J7,8,10
J7,8,10,13,15-18,22-24
J7,8,10,13,15-18,22-24
J11-18,22-24
J11-18,22,23
J11-18,20,22-24
J17,18,22,23
J18,22,23
J7,8,10,13,15-18,22,23
J7,8,10,17,18
J7,8,10,13,15-18,22-24
J13,15-18,22-24
J7,8,10,13,15,16,18,22
J17,18,23
J7,8,10,13,15-18,22,23
J7,8,10,13,15-18,22-24
J7,8,10,13,15,16,18,23
J7,8,10
J7,8,10,13,15-18,22-24
J7,8,10,23
J7,8,10,13,15-18,22,23
J7,8,10,13,15-18,22,23
J7,8,10,15-18,22-24
J7,8,10
J17,22
J7,8,10,22,23
J7,8,10,13,15-17,22,23
J7,8,10,13,15-18,22,23
J7,8,10,15-18,23
J7,8,10,13,15,16
J11-18,22,23
J7,8,10-18,20,22-24
J17,18,22,23
J7,8,10,17,18,22,23
J17,18,22
J7,8,10,17,18,23
J7,8,10
J7,8,10,17,18,22,23
J17
J7,8,10,13,15,16,24
J7,8,10,13,15-18,23
J7,8,10,17,18,23

Dt 18:15
Ps 2:2

theou
Kurio
Kurio
Kurio
Kuriou

God
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1599
1599
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8,10,17,20,22
J7,8,10-18,20,22-25
J7,8,10,13,16,20,25
J7,8,10-18,20,22-24
J7,8,10,13-18,22-24

Gn 15:6
Ps 32:2
Is 10:23
Is 1:9
Jo 2:32

Is 37:17
Ex 17:2
Ps34:7
Ex 3:6
Ex 3:10
Is 66:1
X
Is 55:7
Ex 8:8
X
X
1 Ki 18:12

Ps 86:11
X
X
Ps 34:7
Ps 34:7
X
2 Sa 24:17

X
X
X
X
X
X
Is 49:6
Is 66:5
X
X
X
Am 9:12
Am 9:13
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X

10:16
Kurie
11:3
Kurie
11:34
Kuriou
12:11
kurion
12:19
Kurio
14:4
kurio
14:6
kurion
14:6
kurion
14:6
kurion
14:8
kurion
14:8
kurion
14:8
kurion
14:11
Kurio
15:11
kurion
1 Corinthians
1:31
Kurio
2:16
Kuriou
3:20
Kurio
4:4
kurio

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
c. 200
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1885
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8,10,13-18,23
J7,8,10-18,23,25
J7,8,10,13-18,20,22-25
J7,8,10,13,16,18
J7,8,10-18,22-24
J18,23
J7,8,10,13,16,18,22,24
J7,8,10,13,16,18,22,24
J7,8,10,13,16,22,24
J7,8,10,13-16,18
J7,8,10,13-16,18
J7,8,10,13-16,18
J7,8,10-18,22-25
J7,8,10-18,20,22,23,25

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
3rd C.E.

1599
1838
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8,10-14,16-18, 22-24
J13,14,16-18,22-24
J7,8,10-14,16-18,20,22-24
J7,8,10,17,18,23,24

Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8,10,22,23
See footnote in

J18,22,23
J7,8,10,24
J7,8,10,24
J7,8,10,14
J7,8,10,11,13,14,16-18,

Is 53:1
I Ki 19:10

Is 40:13
X
Dt 32:35
Jr 35:19
X
Ps 92:1
Lv 11:8
Ps 146:2
Es 4:16
X
Is 45:23
Ps 15:11
Jr 9:24
Is 40:13
Ps 94:11
Pr 21:2

4:19
7:17

kurio
kurio

Lord
Lord

301-400
c. 200

1599

10:9
10:21
10:21
10:22
10:26

kurion
Kuriou
Kuriou
kurion
kurion

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1599
1599
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

11:32
kurion
14:21
Kurio
16:7
kurio
16:10
Kuriou
2 Corinthians
3:16
Kurion
3:17
kurio
3:17
Kuriou
3:18
Kuriou
3:18
kurion
6:17
Kurio
6:18
Kurio
8:21
Kuriou
10:17
Kurio
10:18
kurio
Galatians
3:6
theo
Ephesians
2:21
kurion

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1838
1599
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8,10,13,14,16,22,24
J7,8,13,14,16
J7,8,13,14,16,22,24
J7,8,13,14,16,22,24
J7,8,13,14,16,22,24
J7,8,11-14,16-18,22-24
J7,8,11-14,16-18,22-24
J7,8,24
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22-24
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22,23

Ex 34:34

God

201-300

1599

Jehovah

J7,8

Gn 15:6

Lord

301-400

1599

Jehovah

J7,8,13,16-18,22-24

Zc 6:12

kurion
kurion
Kuriou
kurion

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1661
1599
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8
J7,8,13,16,23
J7,8,22,24
J7,8

Ps 33:2
Dt 6:7

5:17
5:19
6:4
6:7

10

X
X

NWT Ref. Edition.

Nm 21:6
Ps 116:13

Ez 41:22
Ez 34:14
Ps 24:1

20,22,23
J13,16,18

Pr 3:11
Is 28:11

J7,8,10-14,16-18,22-24
J7,8,10,13,14,16-18,22,23
J7,8,10,13,14,16-18,24

X
X

X
Is 61:1
Ps 138:5

X
Is 52:11
Is 43:6
X
Jr 9:24
Pr 29:26

6:8
kurion
Colossians
1:10
kurion
3:13
kurio
3:16
theo
3:22
kurion
3:23
kurion
3:24
kurion
1 Thessalonians
1:8
kurion
4:6
kurio
4:15
kurion
5:2
Kuriou
2 Thessalonians
2:2
Kuriou
2:13
Kuriou
3:1
kurion
2 Timothy
1:18
kurion
2:19
Kurio
2:19
Kuriou
4:14
kurio
Hebrews
2:13
theon
7:21
Kurio
8:2
kurio
8:8
Kurio
8:9
Kurio
8:10
Kurio
8:11
kurion
10:16
Kurio
10:30
Kurio
12:5
Kuriou
12:6
Kurio
13:6
Kurio
James

Lord

301-400

1863

Jehovah

J22,24

Ps 24:5

Lord
Lord
God
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
c. 200
c. 200
301-400
201-300
301-400

1661
1975
1599
1885
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8
J23
J7,8,13,14,16,17
J18,22
J7,8,17,18,22,23
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22-24

Mc 4:5
Jr 31:34

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1599
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8,17,18,22,23
J7,8,17,18,22-24
J7,8,17,18,24
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22-24

Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400

1877
1838
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J18,22,23
J13,16,24
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22,23

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1599
1661
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8,13,14,16-18,22-24
J7,8,13,14,16-18,20,22-24
J18,22-24
J7,8,13,16-18,22,23

God
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599
1574
1537

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J3,7,8,17,20,22
J3,7,8,11-18,20,22-24
J7,8,13-16,18,22,23
J3,7,8,11-18,20,22-24
J3,7,8,11-18,20,22-24
J3,7,8,11-18,20,22-24
J3,7,8,11-18,20,22,23
J3,7,8,11-18,22-24
J3,7,8,11-18,20,22-24
J7,8,11-18,20,22-24
J3,7,8,11-18,20,22-24
J3,7,8,11-18,20,22-24

kurion
epenye11
ilato
theo
theou
kurion
Kuriou
kurio
Kuriou
Kuriou
Kuriou
kurio
kurion
kurio

Lord
he

301-400
301-400

1661
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8,13,14,16-18,22,23
J7,8,13,16,17

God
God
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1846
1877
1885
1599
1599
1599
1599
1661
1599
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J14,17,20,22
J17
J18,23
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22,23
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22,23
J7,8,11-14,16-18,22-24
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22-24
J7,8,13,14,16,18,22-24
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22-24
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22,23

1:7
1:12
2:23
2:23
3:9
4:10
4:15
5:4
5:10
5:11
5:11
5:14
5:15

1 Ch 16:23
Pr 8:13
Ps 9:1
X
Is 39:5
Ps 94:1
X
Zp 1:14
Zp 1:14
X
Is 38:4
Zp 2:3
Nm 16:5
Is 52:11
Ps 62:12
Is 8:18
Ps 110:4
Ex 25:9
Jr 31:31
Jr 31:32
Jr 31:33
Jr 31:34
Jr 31:33
Ps 135:14
Pr 3:11
Pr 3:12
Ps 118:6
X
X
Gn 15:6
Is 41:8
Ps 34:1
2 Ch 7:14
Ps 143:10

Dt 24:15
2 Ch 36:17

Jb 42:10
Ps 103:8
X
Ho 6:11

1 Peter
1:25
3:12
3:12
3:15
2 Peter
2:9
2:11
3:8
3:9
3:10
3:12
Jude
5
9
14
Revelation
1:8
4:8
4:11
11:17
15:3
15:4
16:7
18:8
19:6
21:22
22:5
22:6
Totals
237

Summary

Kuriou
Kuriou13
Kuriou13
Kurion13

12

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1599
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Lord

J7,8,13,14,16-18,20,22,23
J7,8,11-14,16-18,20,22-24
J7,8,11-14,16-18,20,22,24
J7,8,12-14,16, 17

Is 40:5
Ps 34:16
Ps 34:17
Is 8:13

Kurio13
Kurio13
Kurio13
Kurio13
Kuriou13

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1661
1838
1599
1599
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8,13,14,16-18,22-24
J7,8,13,16-18,22-24
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22-24
J7,8,13,16-18,22-24
J7,8,13,16-18,22-24
J7,8,17

Ps 34:19

theou13

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
God

Kurio13
Kurio13
Kurio13

Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8,11-14,16-18,22,23
J7,8,11-14,16-18,22-24
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22-24

Kurio
Kurio
kurio
13
kurie
kurie14
kurie14
kurie14
Kurio
Kurio
kurio
Kurio
kurio

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1599
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8,13,14,16-18,22-24
J7,8,11-14,16-18,22,24
J7,8,13,14,16,18
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22,23

Is 48:12
Is 6:3

Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord
Lord

301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400
301-400

1599
1599
1838
1599
1599
1599
1599
1599

Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah
Jehovah

J7,8,13,14,16-18,22,23
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22,23
J13,14,16-18,22,23
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22-24
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22-24
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22,23
J7,8,11-14,16-18,22-24
J7,8,13,14,16-18,22,24

Ps 111:2

200 to

1385 to

Jehovah

400 C.E.

1979

= 237

K = 223 Ld =223
Gd = 13
q=
13

NWT
237

Zc 3:2
Ps 90:4
X
Jo 2:3
Jo 2:3
Ex 12:41
Zc 3:2
Dt 33:2

Gn 2:3
Ex 6:3
Jr 10:7
Ex 6:3
Jr 50:34
Ex 6:3
Ex 6:3
Is 60:19
2 Sa 23:2
J20 = 42 3
Othr = 50

2014

Heb. Scrip. quote


11215

58
64

15

61

16

17

None
12517

Early Greek manuscripts do not bear precise dates.

In keeping with recognized Greek capitalization style, the Westcott and Hort Greek text of the
Christian Greek Scriptures uses an upper-case letter only for a proper noun and the beginning of a
quotation.
3

Bold type identifies the reference as coming from J20 wherein the divine name is listed.
The Greek word theou (God) is written with a lower-case theta.
5
The noun identified in the English text as Kurios is shown in this appendix with five spelling variations (kurion, kurio,
kurion, kurie, and kurion). In the Greek language, the noun must agree (or be identified) with its function in the sentence.
This is achieved by spelling variations in the suffix (ending letters) of the word. The same is true of the variations in the
spelling of theos (God).
4

The "X" indication in this column denotes that the Hebrew verse cited does not support or offer any
parallel thought to the Jehovah wording. No cross reference is indicated for Greek Scripture citations.
7

This passage is shown in the Bodmer 14 and 15 (P75) manuscripts showing a date of circa 200 C.E. The Bodmer 14 and
15 manuscripts record no use of the Tetragrammaton. Thus, the Greek entry of Kurios as shown was used in approximately
200 C.E. ("All Scripture Is Inspired of God and Beneficial," p. 312, 1983 edition. Also see the Kingdom Interlinear

1985, p. 15.) The date of 301-400 C.E. used in this appendix reflects the date shown in the footnote of the Kingdom
Interlinear Translation which is restricted to Greek manuscripts AB.
10
See footnote in the New World Translation Reference Edition for this verse.
11

The suffix ...ato (from the Greek word epenyeilato) is the third person singular, masculine, past
(aorist) tense ending for the Greek verb which is translated "promised" in the text. The verb ending
agrees with the subject kurion in verse 8 which is translated as "Jehovah." Thus, epenyeilato is
translated in verse 12 as "Jehovah promised."

12

This passage is shown in the Bodmer 7 and 8 manuscripts (together classified as P72) dating from the 3rd century C.E.
Bodmer 7 and 8 manuscripts record no use of the Tetragrammaton. Thus, the Greek entry of Kurios is verified by P72 as
dating from 201 to 300 C.E. ("All Scripture Is Inspired of God and Beneficial," p. 313.) The date of 301-400 C.E. used in
this appendix reflects the date shown in the foreword material of the Kingdom Interlinear Translation.
13

This passage is shown in the Chester Beatty 3 (P47) manuscript dating from the 3rd century C.E. The
Chester Beatty 3 manuscript records no use of the Tetragrammaton. Thus, the Greek entry of Kurios is
verified by P47 as dating from 201 to 300 C.E. ("All Scripture Is Inspired of God and Beneficial,"
p. 313.) The date of 301-400 C.E. used in this appendix reflects the date shown in the foreword
material of the Kingdom Interlinear Translation.
14

The total number of Hebrew Scripture quotations appearing in the 237 Jehovah references includes inclusively the 42 J20
citations, the 50 other citations, and the 20 references in the following column citing verses which refer to the divine name
even though the name is not found in the particular Hebrew Scripture verse per se. Thus, 112 is the correct total for this
category.
15
The total of 58 includes all instances of subject or parallel-thought Jehovah cross references.
16
The New World Translation "reinstates the divine name in the Christian Greek Scriptures" on the basis that the
Tetragrammaton is found in a verse quoted from the Hebrew Scriptures. This is quite different from a criteria which would
allow reinstating the divine name on the basis of parallel thought or wording cross references. Thus, when considering only
the criteria of verses quoted which employed the divine name, the 64 and 61 of the last two columns can be combined,
giving a total of 125 references which use Jehovah in the Greek Scriptures of the New World Translation without a
quotation source in the Hebrew Scriptures.
17
The total of 64 includes all instances of Jehovah cross references irrespective of the content of that citation, and inclusive
of the 58 previously tabulated.
Note 1: The summary totals expressed in footnotes 14 and 15 must be used cautiously. Aside from the J20 citations which
can be counted with certainty, the distinction between such categories as, 1) Hebrew Scripture quotation using the divine
name, 2) Hebrew Scripture quotation referring to the divine name, 3) Cross reference citation only, and 4) No quotation or
reference to the Hebrew Scriptures are difficult to assign with certainty. Consequently, the numbers given in summary of
these categories do not represent absolute values. The reader is encouraged to do his own search to
determine the appropriateness of the assignment of each of the 237 references to any one of the various tabulated columns.
Note 2: The value of the number 20 in footnote 13 is as significant as the values of the figures 42 and 50 in the previous
column. That is, a Greek Scripture writer is able to faithfully attribute a quotation to "Jehovah" when the divine name is
contextually understood, even though the Hebrew Scripture source does not actually use the divine name in the verse itself.
Thus, the number of times a Hebrew Scripture verse containing the divine name is quoted by a Greek Scripture writer is
112. The division between the two columns was made for interest and precision, but does not represent a difference in
importance.

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