1. A productivity test was conducted on a well.

The test results indicate that the well is

capable of producing at a stabilized flow rate of 110 STB/day and a bottom-hole flowing
pressure of 900 psi. After shutting the well for 24 hours, the bottom-hole pressure reached
a static value of 1300 psi.
Calculate:

Productivity index
AOF
Oil flow rate at a bottom-hole flowing pressure of 600 psi
Wellbore flowing pressure required to produce 250 STB/day

A.

q0
Q max

pwf
pr

= 1.0 0.2

( )

q0
Q max

= 1.0 0.2

900
1300

q0
Q max

= 0.862 0.8 (0.69)2

110
Q max

= 0.862 0.38088

0.8

0.8

pwf
pr

( )
(

900
1300

110
Q max = 0.48112

Qmax =

110
0.48112

PI = ( JP ) =

= 228.63319 STB/day

1 . 8 Qmax
Pr

1.8 ( 228.63319 )
1300

= 0.316

B. AOF (Absolute open flow ) adalah keadaan choke dibuka full yang berarti
kemampuan rate maksimum ( Qmax ) dari perhitungan 1A maka didapat Qmax =
228.63319 STB/day.

C.

q0
Q max

pwf
pr

( )

= 1.0 0.2

= 1.0 0.2

q0
Qmax

= 0.908 0.8 (0.212)2

q0
Qmax

600
1300

( )

0.8

q0
Qmax

0.8

pwf
pr

600
1300

= 0.908 0.170

110
Qmax = 0.738

Qmax=

110
0.738

Qmax = 149.05149 STB/day

q0
D. Q max

= 1.0 0.2

pwf
pr

( )

0.8

250
Q max

= 1.0 0.2

250
Q max

= 0.862 0.8 (0.69)2

900
1300

0.8

pwf
pr

( )
(

900
1300

250
Q max

Qmax=

= 0.862 0.38088
250
0. 48112

Qmax = 519.62088 STB/day

2. A well is producing from a saturated reservoir with an average reservoir pressure of 2500
psig. Stabilized production test data indicated that the stabilized rate and wellbore
pressure are 350 STB/day and 2000 psig, respectively.
Calculate:

Oil flow rate at pwf1850 psig

Calculate oil flow rate assuming constant J
Construct the IPR by using Vogels method and the constant
productivity index approach

A.

q0
Q max

0.8

pwf
pr

( )

0.8

1850
2500

pwf
pr

= 1.0 0.2

( )

q0
350

= 1.0 0.2

1850
2500

q0
350

= 0.852 0.8 (0.74)2

q0
350

= 0.852 0.438

q0

= 350 x 0.414

( )

q0

B.

= 144.90 STB/day

q0
Q max

pwf
pr

= 1.0 0.2

( )

q0
350

= 1.0 0.2

2000
2500

q0
350

= 0.872 0.8 (0.8)2

q0
350

= 0.872 0.512

( )

0.8

2000
2500

q 0 = 126 STB/day

Qmax with assuming J constant

Qmax=

Pr
1.8

2500
1.8

= 1388.88 STB/day

Pwf
q0
2500
0
2000
126

0.8

q 0 = 350 x 0.36

( JF ) ( Pr)
1.8

pwf
pr

( )

1850
0

144.9
1388.8
8

3000
2500
2500
2000
1850

2000

Pwf (psi)

1500
1000
500
0
0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

0
1400

1600

q (STB/day)

3. An oil well is producing from an undersaturated reservoir that is characterized

by a bubble-point pressure of 2130 psig. The current average reservoir
pressure is 3000 psig. Available flow test data show that the well produced
250 STB/day at a stabilized pwf2500 psig. Construct the IPR data.

q0
2500
2500
=1.00.2
0.8
Qmax
3000
3000

) (

q0
=1.00.1660.8 ( 0.694 )
Qmax
q0
=0. 8340.5552
Qmax
250
=0.2788
Qmax

Qmax=

Pwf
3000
2500
1500
0

250
=896.7 STB /day
0.2788

q
0
896.7
357.14
250

3500
3000
3000
2500
2500
2000
Pwf (psi)

1500
1500
1000
500
0
0

0
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
q (STB/day)

4. The well described in Example 3 was retested and the following results obtained:
Pwf = 1700 psig, Qo = 630.7 STB/day
Generate the IPR data using the new test data.

q0
1700
1700
=1.00.2
0.8
Qmax
3000
3000

) (

q0
=1.00.11330.8 ( 0.320 )
Qmax
q0
=0. 88670.256
Qmax

630.7
=0.6307
Qmax

Qmax=

Pwf
3000
1700
1000
0

630.7
=1000 STB /day
0.6307

q
0
1000
744.63
7
630.7

3500
3000
3000
2500
2000
Pwf (psi)

1700

1500
1000
1000
500
0
0

200

400

0
600

800

1000

1200

q (STB/day)

5. Construct IPR of a vertical well in an undersaturated oil reservoir using the generalized
Vogel equation. The following data are given:

0,00708 k 0 h( pr pwf )
q0

[( )

0 B
0

0,75+s
rw

0,00708 ( 8,2 ) (53)(56513000)

[( )

2,980
0,75+0
0.328

( 1,7 ) (1,1)

8157,042
( 1,7 )( 1,1 ) (1,456)

8157,042
2,723

= 2995.6 STB/day

q0
pwf
pwf
=1.00.2
0.8
Qmax
pr
pr

( ) ( )

q0
3000
3000
=1.00.2
0.8
Qmax
5651
5651

) (

q0
=1.00.10610.8 (0.281)
Qmax

q0
=0.89390.2248
Qmax
2995.6
=0.6691
Qmax

Qmax=

2995.6
0.6691

Qmax = 4477.058 STB/day

Pwf
q
5651
0
3000
4,477
1000 3188.15
7
0
2995.6

6000
5651
5000
4000
3000
Pwf (psi)

3000
2000
1000

1000

0
0

0
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000
q (STB/day)

6. Construct IPR of two wells in an undersaturated oil reservoir using the generalized Vogel
equation. The following data are given:

Well A
q0
pwf
pwf
=1.00.2
0.8
Qmax
pr
pr

( ) ( )

q0
4000
4000
=1.00.2
0.8
Qmax
5000
5000

) (

q0
=1.00.2 ( 0.8 )0.8( 0.64)
Qmax
q0
=1.00.160.512
Qmax
300
=0.328
Qmax
Qmax=914.634 STB/day

q 0 at p b

q0
pwf
pwf
=1.00.2
0.8
Qmax
pr
pr

( ) ( )

q0
3000
3000
=1.00.2
0.8
Qmax
5000
5000

) (

q0
=1.00.2(0.6)0.8(0.6)2
Qmax
q0
=1.00.120.288
Qmax
300
=0.592
Qmax
Qmax=506 .756 STB /day

Well B
q0
pwf
pwf
=1.00.2
0.8
Qmax
pr
pr

( ) ( )

q0
2000
2000
=1.00.2
0.8
Qmax
5000
5000

) (

q0
=1.00.2 ( 0.4 )0.8(0.16)
Qmax
q0
=1.00.080.128
Qmax
900
=0.792
Qmax
Qmax=1136 .36 STB/day

qo at Pb
q0
pwf
pwf
=1.00.2
0.8
Qmax
pr
pr

( ) ( )

q0
3000
3000
=1.00.2
0.8
Qmax
5000
5000

) (

q0
=1.00.2(0.6)0.8(0.6)2
Qmax
q0
=1.00.120.288
Qmax
900
=0.592
Qmax
Qmax=1520.27 STB /day

Well A
Pwf
q
5000
0
4000 914.63
4
3000 506.75
6
2000 378.78
1000 323.27
0
300
Pwf
q
5000
0
4000 2743.9
3000 1520.2
7
2000 1136.36
1000 969.82
8

Well B

900

6000
5000
5000
4000

4000

Pwf (psi)

4000

3000

3000

3000

2000

2000

2000

1000

1000
0

1000

0
0

well A
well B

0
500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

q (STB/day)

7. Using the data given in number-2, predict the IPR where the average reservoir pressure
declines from 2500 psig to 2200 psig.
q0
pwf
pwf
=1.00.2
0.8
Qmax
pr
pr

( ) ( )

q0
2000
2000
=1.00.2
0.8
Qmax
2200
2200

) (

q0
=1.00.180.8 ( 0.81 )
Qmax
q0
=1.00.180.648
Qmax
350
=0. 172
Qmax
Qmax=2034.88 STB /day

Pwf
2200
2000
1000
0

q
0
2034.8
8
467.91
350

2500
2200
2000

2000

1500
Pwf (psi)

1000
1000

500

0
500

1000

1500

2000

2500

q (STB/day)

8. The information given number 2 is repeated here for convenience:

Current average pressure = 2500 psig
Stabilized oil flow rate = 350 STB/day
Stabilized wellbore pressure = 2000 psig
Generate the current IPR data and predict future IPR when the reservoirpressure declines
from 2500 to 2000 psig by using Wiggins method.
q0
pwf
pwf
=10.0519167
0.481092
Qmax
pr
pr

( )

( )

q0
2000
2000
=10.0519167
0.481092
Qmax
2000
2000

q0
=10.0519167(1)0.481092(1)2
Qmax

350
=0.4669913
Qmax

Qmax=749 .478 STB/day

Pwf
2500
2000
0

q
0
350
749.47
8

3000
2500
2500
2000
2000

Pwf (psi)

1500
1000
500
0
0
0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

q (STB/day)

9. A well is producing from a saturated oil reservoir that exists at its saturation pressure of
4000 psig. The well is flowing at a stabilized rate of 600 STB/day and a pwf of 3200 psig.
Material balance calculations provide the following current and future predictions for oil
saturation andPVT properties.

Generate the future IPR for the well at 3000 psig by using Standingsmethod.

1.8(Qmax )
Pr

q0
3200
3200
=1.00.2
0.8
Qmax
4000
4000

) (

q0
=1.00.160.512
Qmax
600
=0.328
Qmax
Qmax=

600
0.328

Qmax=1829.2683

1.8 ( Qmax )
Pr

1.8 ( 1829.2683 )
4000

0.82

Kro
0 B

( )
( )

Jr
=
Jp
Kro
0 B

J=

Relation J to J*

1
Pwf
1+ 0.8
1.8
Pr
J

1.8
( 0.82 )
3200
1+0.8
4000

1.8
( 0.82 )
1+ 0.64

Jp

( 1.097 ) ( 0.82 )
0.89 bpd / psi

0.66
( 2.20
1.15 )
( 2.401 1.20 )

0.89
Jr

0.232
0.347

0.668 bpd / psi

Prepare table for future IPR by assuming values of Pwf and calculating corresponding
rate :
q

0=

( ) ( )]

JrPr
Pwf
Pwf
1.0 0.2
0.8
1.8
Pr
Pr

0.668 (3000)
2500
2500
1.00.2
0.8
1.8
3000
3000

( ) (

1113.33 ( 1.00.160.55 )
322.865 STB/day

0=

( ) ( )]

JrPr
2000
2000
1.0 0.2
0.8
1.8
3000
3000

1113.33 ( 10.130.35 )
578.931 STB/day

)]
2

0=

( ) ( )]

JrPr
2000
2000
1.0 0.2
0.8
1.8
3000
3000

1113.33 ( 10.10.2 )
779.331 STB/day

Pwf
Pwf/Pr q0
3000
1
0
2500
0.83 322.86
5
2000
0.66 578.93
1
1500
0.5 779.33
1
3500
3000
3000
2500
2500
2000
2000
Pwf

1500
1500
1000
500
0
0

100

200

300

400
q0

500

600

700

800

900