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UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

General Introduction to

WCDMA SRAN6.0 BSC6900 System


Hardware Structure

RNC Hardware Structure

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

FOREWORD
The BSC6900 is an important network element (NE)
of Huawei Single RAN solution. It adopts the
industry-leading multiple radio access technologies,
IP transmission mode, and modular design. It
features high capacity, high integration, excellent
performance, and low power consumption.
The BSC6900 can be flexibly configured as a
BSC6900 GSM only, BSC6900 UMTS only, or
BSC6900 GU as required in different networks

Page3

REFERENCES
BSC6900 GU Product Description
BSC6900 GU Technical Description
BSC6900 GU Hardware Description

Page4

RNC Hardware Structure

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

OBJECTIVES
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Detail the functions of the components of BSC6900


Detail the hardware structure of BSC6900
Detail the signal flows in BSC6900
List the typical hardware configuration of BSC6900

Page5

C ONTENTS
1. BSC6900 System Overview
2. BSC6900 Hardware Architecture
3. BSC6900 Signal Flows
4. BSC6900 Typical Configuration

Page6

RNC Hardware Structure

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

BSC6900 POSITION IN UMTS/GSM


UTRAN/GBSS

UE/MS

CN

Uu/Um

Iu/A/Gb
BSC6900 GU
Iu-CS/A

Iub
NodeB

CS

Iur
BTS

Iub/Abis

MBTS

BSC6900 GU

Iu-PS/Gb

PS

Page7

CAPACITY
Specification

ITEM

System Capacity (Boards


Supported by BSC6900
V900R012)

System Capacity (Boards


Supported by BSC6900
V900R013)

UMTS network
Traffic (Erl)

80,400

100,500

PS (UL+DL) data throughput


(Mbit/s)

12,000

24,000

Number of NodeBs

3,060

3,060

Number of cells

5,100

5,100

GSM network
24,000

Same*

Number of cells

2,048

Same

Number of TRXs

4096

Same

30,720

Same

Traffic (Erl)

Maximum number of PDCHs to


be configured

Page8

Maximum
number
of DPUf
activated
*A multi-core
board
is added in the TC subrack. In BM/TC combined
16,384and all-TDM mode, the
PDCHs
(MCS-9)
number
of subracks is reduced from 1MPS+3EPS to 1MPS+2EPS.

Same

Gb interface throughput (Mbit/s)

Same

RNC Hardware Structure

1,536

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

FLEXIBLE TOPOLOGIES AND SMOOTH EVOLUTION


The BSC6900 can be flexibly configured as a BSC6900
GSM, BSC6900 UMTS, or BSC6900 GU; therefore, it is
applicable to various networking scenarios.
The BSC6900 can be configured as one of the three
variants, therefore facilitating the smooth evolution
between GSM, GSM&UMTS, and UMTS.
The functions of the BSC6900 boards can be set
online to dynamically adjust the capacity
allocation between the GSM network and the
UMTS network.

Page9

HIGH INTEGRATION AND CAPACITY

OF

GSM

Dual Switching Planes (IP+TDM)


The IP plane supports a maximum of 20 Gbit/s
switching capacity.
The TDM plane supports a maximum of
128K128K switching capacity.

A maximum of 16,384 active PDCHs are


supported.
Maximum traffic: 24,000 Erl
Comprehensive BHCA: 5,900,000
Gb throughput: 1,536 Mbit/s
Page10

RNC Hardware Structure

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

FEATURES
Supporting GSM/UMTS dual-mode network and
the all-IP platform
Supporting dynamic data configuration and
smooth expansion of the system capacity
Supporting different types of clock sources
Line clock, BITS, GPS, external 8 kHz clock

Supporting star, chain, and tree networking with


NodeBs and BTSs
Supporting E1/T1, STM-1, FE and GE
transmission
Supporting HSPA+, DPI, and PTT (UMTS services)
Page11

FLEXIBLE HARDWARE CONFIGURATION

GSM have three kinds of Hardware


Configuration
BM/TC separated mode
BM/TC combined mode
A over IP mode

Division of hardware configuration is not


involved in the BSC6900 UMTS.

Page12

RNC Hardware Structure

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

BSC6900 EVOLUTION PATHS

BSC6810
SW upgrade with Legacy
HW + New HW (optional)

(UMTS)

SW upgradewith Legacy HW +
New HW (mandatory)

BSC6900

BSC6900

UMTS only

UMTS only

Dual mode

BSC6900
Dual
mode

BSC6900

BSC6900

BSC6900

SW upgradewith Legacy HW
+ New UMTS HW
(mandatory)

SW upgradewith Legacy
HW + New HW (optional)

BSC6000

GSM only

GSM only

(GSM)
GBSS8.1/RAN10

GBSS9.0/RAN11
2006

2008

GBSS12.0-13.0
2009
/RAN12-13
Page13

DUAL MODE DESIGNS

GSM&UMTS Co-cabinet

GSM&UMTS Cabinet

RNC

BSC

RNC
Software Upgrade

RNC

BSC

RNC

RNC

BSC

BSC

Smooth evolution from BSC to RNC with software upgrade

Reducing CAPEX by reusing hardware

Dynamic capacity adjustment between 2G&3G

Page14

RNC Hardware Structure

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

FEATURE OF BSC6900-CO OAM

Unified CME:

Simultaneous 2G/3G data


configuration, correctness,
and efficiency guaranteed

Unified WEB LMT for maintenance:

Easy and visual maintenance of


2G/3G systems

Page15

FEATURE OF BSC6900-CO TRM

GSM data

Dual-mode BTS

3G
2G

IP/TDM networks

Co-TRM

UMTS data

3G
2G

GSM data

Interface board

UMTS data

BSC6900

Page16

RNC Hardware Structure

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

FEATURE OF BSC6900-CO RRM

Service direction on UMTS/GSM

Load control between UMTS/GSM


UMTS Heavy loadHeavy load

UMTS

Load control
by inter-RAT HO
Voice service

Data service

GSM
The load control between GSM/UMTS improves the
service quality by directing services to different RATs
(GSM/UMTS) based on the service type.

GSM

Heavy loadHeavy load

Load control between GSM/UMTS enables the traffic to


be shared between GSM and UMTS networks. This
improves network utilization.

Huawei Lab Simulation


Page17

C ONTENTS
1. BSC6900 System Overview
2. BSC6900 Hardware Structure
3. BSC6900 Signal Flows
4. BSC6900 Typical Configuration

Page18

RNC Hardware Structure

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

C ONTENTS
2. BSC6900 Hardware Structure
2.1 Cabinets
2.2 Subracks
2.3 Subsystems and Boards
2.4 Cables

Page19

BSC6900 CABINET

The BSC6900 uses the standard N68E-22


cabinet

The N68E-22 cabinet is of two


types, the single-door cabinet
and the double-door cabinet

2200 mm

2200 mm

800 mm

800 mm
600
mm

600 mm

N68E-22 Cabinet (Single-door/Doubledoor)


Page20

RNC Hardware Structure

10

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

COMPONENTS OF THE CABINET

Based on functions,
cabinets are
classified into the
following types:
MPR: main processing rack
EPR: extended processing cabinet
TCR: transcoder rack
(1) Air inlet

(2) Subrack

(3) Air defense


frame

(4) Power
distribution box

(5) Cable rack in


the cabinet

(6) Rear cable


trough
Page21

MAIN PROCESSING RACK (MPR)


Only one MPR is configured in the BSC6900.
Components of the cabinet:
Main processing subrack (MPS)
Extended processing subrack (EPS)

Power consumption of a GSM MPS 1200 W


Power consumption of a GSM EPS 1200 W
Power consumption of a UMTS MPS 1490 W
Power consumption of a UMTS EPS 1310 W

Power distribution box

EPS

EPS

MPS

MPR

Page22

RNC Hardware Structure

11

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

EXTENDED PROCESSING RACK(EPR)

A BSC6900 can be configured with


one EPR or no EPR.
Components of the cabinet:

Power distribution box

Extended processing subrack (EPS)

Power consumption of a GSM EPS


1200 W
Power consumption of a UMTS EPS
1310 W

EPS

EPS

EPS

EPR

Page23

TRANSCODER RACK (TCR)

A BSC6900 can be configured


with 0 to 2 TCRs.
Components of the cabinet:

Power distribution box

TCS

Transcoder subrack (TCS)

TCS

Power consumption of a
GSM TCS 1000 W

TCS

TCR

Page24

RNC Hardware Structure

12

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

POWER DISTRIBUTION BOX

2 groups of 48 V inputs in 1+1 hot backup mode

6 groups of independent 48 V outputs

Power distribution box

Subrack 2
Subrack 1
Subrack
subrack 0
(1) Power distribution monitoring

(2) Run indicator

(3) Alarm indicator

(5) Power output switch

(6) Power output switch labels

board

(4) Mute switch


Page25

C ONTENTS
2. BSC6900 Hardware Structure
2.1 Cabinets
2.2 Subracks

2.3 Subsystems and Boards


2.4 Cables

Page26

RNC Hardware Structure

13

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

SUBRACK
436 mm

12 U

500 mm

(1) Fan box

(2) Mounting ear

(3) Guide rail

(4) Front cable trough

(5) Board

(6) Ground screw

(7) DC power input port

(8) Monitoring signal input port for

(9) DIP switch

the power distribution box

Page27

DIP SWITCH ON THE SUBRACK

Subrack
No.
0

4
Page28

RNC Hardware Structure

The DIP switch on the subrack consists of eight bits from bit 1 to bit 8.
Bit
1

ON

ON

ON

ON

ON

OFF

ON

ON

ON

ON

ON

OFF

ON

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

ON

ON

ON

ON

ON

OFF

ON

ON

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

ON

OFF

OFF

ON

OFF

ON

ON

OFF

OFF

ON

OFF

ON

ON

OFF

14

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

SLOTS IN THE SUBRACK

The boards are installed on both the front and


rear sides of the backplane, which is located
in the middle of the subrack.

(1) Front

(2) Backplane

slot

(3) Rear

slot
Page29

UMTS MPS

Only one MPS is configured in the BSC6900.

Rear panel

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

D
P
U
/
I
N
T

D
P
U
/
I
N
T

D
P
U
/
I
N
T

D
P
U
/
I
N
T

D
P
U
/
I
N
T

D
P
U
/
I
N
T

O
M
U
c

O
M
U
c

22

23

24

25

26

27

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

Backplane

Front panel

S
P
U

S
P
U

S
P
U

S
P
U

S
P
U

S
P
U

S
C
U

S
C
U

S
P
U
/
D
P
U

S
P
U
/
D
P
U

S
P
U
/
D
P
U

S
P
U
/
D
P
U

G
C
U
/
G
C
G

G
C
U
/
G
C
G

10

11

12

13

Page30

RNC Hardware Structure

15

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

UMTS EPS
A BSC6900 UMTS can be configured with 0 to 5 EPSs.

Rear panel

Front panel

Page31

GSM MPS (IN BM/TC SEPARATED MODE)


Only one MPS is configured in the BSC6900.

Rear panel

14

15

16

17

18

19

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

I
N
T

I
N
T

O
M
U
c

O
M
U
c

G
C
U
a

G
C
U
a

12

13

Backplane

Front panel

X
P
U

X
P
U

X
P
U

X
P
U

T
N
U
a

T
N
U
a

S
C
U
a

S
C
U
a

D
P
U
g

D
P
U
g

10

11

Page32

RNC Hardware Structure

16

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

GSM EPS (IN BM/TC SEPARATED MODE)


A BSC6900 GSM can be configured with 0 to 3 EPSs.
14

15

Rear panel

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

24

25

26

27

11

12

13

Backplane

Front panel

X
P
U

X
P
U

X
P
U

X
P
U

T
N
U
a

T
N
U
a

S
C
U
a

S
C
U
a

D
P
U
g

D
P
U
g

D
P
U
g

10

Page33

GSM MPS (IN BM/TC COMBINED MODE)


Only one MPS is configured in the BSC6900.

Rear panel

14

15

16

17

18

19

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

I
N
T

I
N
T

O
M
U
c

O
M
U
c

Backplane

Front panel

X
P
U

X
P
U

X
P
U

X
P
U

T
N
U
a

T
N
U
a

S
C
U
a

S
C
U
a

D
P
U
g

D
P
U
gd

D
P
U
f

D
P
U
f

G
C
U
a

G
C
U
a

10

11

12

13

Page34

RNC Hardware Structure

17

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

GSM EPS (IN BM/TC COMBINED MODE)


A BSC6900 GSM can be configured with 0 to 3 EPSs.

Rear panel

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

D
P
U
f

D
P
U
f

Backplane

Front panel

X
P
U

X
P
U

X
P
U

X
P
U

T
N
U
a

T
N
U
a

S
C
U
a

S
C
U
a

D
P
U
g

D
P
U
g

D
P
U
g

D
P
U
f

D
P
U
f

D
P
U
f

10

11

12

13

Page35

GSM MPS (IN A OVER IP MODE)

Only one MPS is configured in the BSC6900.

Rear panel

14

15

16

17

18

19

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

I
N
T

I
N
T

O
M
U
c

O
M
U
c

Backplane

Front panel

X
P
U

X
P
U

X
P
U

X
P
U

T
N
U
a

T
N
U
a

S
C
U
a

S
C
U
a

D
P
U
g

D
P
U
g

D
P
U
f

D
P
U
f

G
C
U
a

G
C
U
a

10

11

12

13

Page36

RNC Hardware Structure

18

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

GSM EPS (IN A OVER IP MODE)


A BSC6900 GSM can be configured with 0 to 3 EPSs.
14

15

Rear panel

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

24

25

26

27

Backplane

Front panel

X
P
U

X
P
U

X
P
U

X
P
U

T
N
U
a

T
N
U
a

S
C
U
a

S
C
U
a

D
P
U
g

D
P
U
g

D
P
U
g

D
P
U
f

D
P
U
f

D
P
U
f

10

11

12

13

Page37

TRANSCODER SUBRACK (TCS)

A BSC6900 GSM can be configured with a maximum of four TCSs.

Rear panel

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

I
N
T

10

11

12

13

Backplane

Front panel

D
D
D
D
P
P
P
P
U
U
U
U
f
f
f
f
(opt (opt (opt (opt
)
)
)
)
0

T
N
U
a

T
N
U
a

S
C
U
a

S
C
U
a

D
P
U
f
(opt
)
8

Page38

RNC Hardware Structure

19

UTRAN Chapter 1

2012

C ONTENTS
2. BSC6900 Hardware Structure
2.1 Cabinets
2.2 Subracks
2.3 Subsystems and Boards
2.4 Cables

Page39

BSC6900 LOGICAL STRUCTURE


Clock (optional)

Clock
synchronization
subsystem
To BTS/NodeB
To other BSCs/RNCs
To MSC
To SGSN

Interface
processing
subsystem

Switching
subsystem

Service
processing
subsystem

OM subsystem
LMT/M2000

Page40

RNC Hardware Structure

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SWITCHING SUBSYSTEM
The switching subsystem performs the following functions:

Provides data and signaling switching


Intra-subrack Media Access Control (MAC)
switching
Intra-subrack Time Division Multiplexing (TDM)
switching
Inter-subrack MAC and TDM switching
Provides OM channels
Distributes clock signals to each service board
Page41

NETWORK TOPOLOGIES BETWEEN SUBRACKS

MAC switching - star topology


One node functions as the center node and it is
connected to each of the other nodes. The
communication between the other nodes must
be switched by the center node.

TDM switching - mesh topology


There is a connection between every two nodes.
When any node is out of service, the
communication between other nodes is not
affected.
Page42

RNC Hardware Structure

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SWITCHING SUBSYSTEM

Structure of the MAC switching


subsystem
EPS
Switching
and
control
unit

Another
board

Another
board

Switching
and
control
unit

Another
board

MPS
High-speed backplane channel
Ethernet cable

Another
board

Another
board

Switching
and
control
unit

Another
board

TCS

Page43

SWITCHING SUBSYSTEM

Inter-subrack cable for MAC switching


EPS

SCU

SCU

MPS

SCU

SCU

EPS

SCU

SCU

Page44

RNC Hardware Structure

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SCUA BOARD

Functions

Provides the maintenance management function

Monitors the power supply, fans, and environment of the cabinet

Supports the port trunking function

Provides configuration and maintenance of a subrack or the whole


BSC

Provides a total switching capacity of 60 Gbit/s

Distributes clock signals and RFN signals for the BSC6900

Working mode

Located in slots 6 and 7

Working in dual-plane mesh topology


Page45

SCUB BOARD

Functions

Provides the maintenance management function

Monitors the power supply, fans, and environment of the


cabinet

Supports the port trunking function

Provides configuration and maintenance of a subrack or the


whole BSC

Provides a total switching capacity of 229 Gbit/s

Distributes clock signals and RFN signals for the BSC6900

Working mode

Located in slots 6 and 7

Working in dual-plane mesh topology


Page46

RNC Hardware Structure

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INTER-SUBRACK CONNECTIONS
EPS

Inter-Subrack SCUa
Interconnection Ethernet Cable

Subrack interconnection are


made trough the SCU boards, the
requirements and maximum
capacities depends directly on
the SCU board versions installed
in each Rack.
Technologies for Subrack
Cascading are based on Mesh or
Chain topology.

SCUa
(Active)

SCUa
(Active)

SCUa
(Standby)

MPS

SCUa
(Standby)

Page47

INTERCONNECTIONS BETWEEN SCUB BOARDS

Inter-subrack cable
connections between
SCUb boards
by using SFP+ high-speed
cables
(MPR/EPR in full
configuration)
Blue lines indicate the
SFP+ high-speed cables.
Green lines indicate the
unshielded straightthrough cables.

Page48

RNC Hardware Structure

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INTERCONNECTIONS
BETWEEN SCUB BOARDS

Inter-subrack cable
connections between
SCUb boards by using
SFP+ high-speed cables in
BM/TC combined mode

Blue lines indicate the


SFP+ high-speed cables.
Green lines indicate the
unshielded straightthrough cables.

Page49

SWITCHING SUBSYSTEM

Structure of the TDM switching subsystem


Another board
TDM
switching
unit

.
.
.

Another board

.
.
.

Another board
TDM
switching
unit

EPS

Another board

Another board

MPS

TDM
switching
unit

.
.
.

High-speed backplane channel


Another board

TNU crossover cable

EPS

Page50

RNC Hardware Structure

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TNUA BOARD
Functions

Provides 128 k * 128 k TDM switching

Allocates the TDM network resources

Supports only GSM

Page51

TNUA BOARD
Inter-TNUa crossover

cables
between subracks

Page52

RNC Hardware Structure

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SERVICE PROCESSING SUBSYSTEM


The service processing subsystem performs the
following functions:
User data and signaling processing
Radio channel ciphering and deciphering
Radio resource management and control
System information and user message tracing

Page53

SERVICE PROCESSING SUBSYSTEM

Data processing
unit

Signaling
processing unit

Data processing
unit

SPU 0

DSP 0

SPU 0

DSP 0

SPU 7

DSP 21

SPU 7

DSP 21

Signaling
signaling
signaling
processing
unit
processing
processingunit
unit

MPS
MM
PSPS

Switching Subsystem

processing unit

EPS
MEPS
PS

High-speed backplane
channel
Page54

RNC Hardware Structure

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XPUA BOARD

Functions

The XPUa board has four logic subsystems.

Subsystem 0 of the main control XPUa board is


the Main Processing Unit (MPU). It is used to
manage the user plane resources, control plane
resources, and transmission resources of the
system.

Subsystems 1 to 3 of a main control XPUa board


and subsystems 0 to 3 of a non-main control
XPUa board are signaling processing units

Main
control
signaling
XPUa

Non-main
control
signaling
XPUa

SSN0 MPU

SSN0 SPU

SSN1 SPU

SSN1 SPU

SSN2 SPU

SSN2 SPU

SSN3 SPU

SSN3 SPU

(SPUs), which process services of the control


plane.

A main control XPUa board supports 270 TRXs


and a non-main control XPUa board supports
360 TRXs.
Page55

XPUB BOARD

Functions

The main control XPUb board has eight logical


subsystems. Therefore, the processing
capability of the XPUb board is higher than
that of the XPUa board by 75% to 100%. The
XPUb board is used only for GSM.

Mainsignaling
control
XPUb

Non-main control
signaling
XPUb

SSN0 MPU

SSN0 SPU

SSN7 SPU

SSN7 SPU

The main processing unit (MPU) is used to


manage the user plane resources, control

plane resources, and transport plane


resources.

The signaling processing unit (SPU) is used to


process services on the control plane.

Both the main control and non-main control


XPUb boards support a minimum of 640 TRXs.
Page56

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SPUA/SPUB BOARD

Functions

The SPUa and SPUb boards support both

GSM and UMTS.

Main
signaling
control
SPUa

Non-main control
signaling
SPUa

SSN0 MPU

SSN0 SPU

SSN1 SPU

SSN1 SPU

subsystems. Therefore, the processing

SSN2 SPU

SSN2 SPU

capability of the SPUb board is higher

SSN3 SPU

SSN3 SPU

The SPUa board has four logic subsystems,


whereas the SPUb board has eight logic

than the SPUa board by 75% to 100%.

Page57

SPUA BOARD

It has four logic subsystems.


Main control SPUa board (MPU)
Manages the user plane resources;
manages the load sharing of the
user plane resources between

subracks
Maintains the load of the control

Main
control
signaling
SPUa

Non-main
control
signaling
SPUa

SSN0 MPU

SSN0 SPU

SSN1 SPU

SSN1 SPU

SSN2 SPU

SSN2 SPU

SSN3 SPU

SSN3 SPU

plane within the subrack;


exchanges the load information on
the control planes between
subracks
Non-main control SPUa board (SPU)
Processes upper-layer signaling
over the Uu, Iu, Iur, Iub, A, Um, Abis,
and Ater interfaces

Work mode: active and standby

RNC Hardware Structure

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SPUB BOARD

Components and Functions


The SPUb board has eight subsystems.
Main control SPUb board (MPU)
Manages the user plane
resources; manages the load
sharing of the user plane
resources between subracks
Maintains the load of the control
plane within the subrack;
exchanges the load information
on the control planes between
subracks
Non-main control SPUb board (SPU)
Processes upper-layer signaling
over the Uu, Iu, Iur, Iub, A, Um,
Abis, and Ater interfaces
Work mode: active and standby

Main
control
signaling
SPUb

Non-main
control
signaling
SPUb

SSN0 MPU

SSN0 SPU

SSN7 SPU

SSN7 SPU

Page59

DPUB BOARD

Components

Functions

22 DSP chips
The DPUb board processes and distributes the UMTS user-plane
service data.
Selects and distributes data
Multiplexes and demultiplexes
Performs the functions of the GTP-U, IUUP, PDCP, RLC, MAC, and FP
protocols
Processes the Multimedia Broadcast and Multicast Service (MBMS) at
the RLC layer and the MAC layer

Work mode: resource pool

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DPUE BOARD

Components
28 hardware threads

Functions
The DPUe board processes UMTS voice services and data
services.
Selects and distributes data
Multiplexes and demultiplexes
Performs the functions of the GTP-U, IUUP, PDCP, RLC, MAC,
and FP protocols
Processes the Multimedia Broadcast and Multicast Service
(MBMS) at the RLC layer and the MAC layer

Work mode: resource pool


Page62

DPUC BOARD

Components
22 DSP chips

Functions

Converts the speech format and forwards data


Performs codec of voice services of 960 TCH/Fs and
supports 3,740 IWF flow numbers
Provides the Tandem Free Operation (TFO) function
Provides the voice enhancement function
Detects voice faults automatically

Work mode: resource pool


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DPUD BOARD
Components
22 DSP chips
Functions

Processes the PS services on up to 1,024


simultaneously active PDCHs where signals are
coded in MCS9
Processes packet links
Detects packet faults automatically
Supports GSM only
Work mode: resource pool
Page64

DPUG BOARD

The DPUg board has almost the same functions as the


DPUb board, whereas its capacity is higher than the
DPUb board.
The DPUg board supports the same number of active
PDCHs as the DPUb or DPUd board, whereas its packet
service processing capability (number of accessing
subscribers) is much higher than the DPUb or DPUd
board.
The DPUg board can process the PS services on up to
1,024 simultaneously active PDCHs where signals are
coded in MCS9.

Page65

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DPUF BOARD
Functions
Converts the speech format and forwards data
Encodes and decodes voice services
Provides the Tandem Free Operation (TFO)
function
Provides the voice enhancement function
Detects voice faults automatically
Supports GSM only

Page66

NIUA BOARD

Components

Functions

Page67

RNC Hardware Structure

28 hardware threads

The NIUa board identifies the service type, which


facilitates scheduling of services with different
priorities and therefore helps achieve differentiated
services.

Work mode: resource pool

Page67

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CLOCK SUBSYSTEM
CN

BITS

GPS
MPS

To MBTS

I
N
T

GCUa

I
N
T

Clock module

8
kHz

S
C
U
a

19.44 MHz, 32.768 MHz, 8 kHz

EPS
To BTS

I
N
T

S
C
U
a

8
kHz

19.44 MHz, 32.768 MHz,


8 kHz

S
C
U
a

EPS
I
N
T

To NodeB

19.44 MHz, 32.768 MHz,


8 kHz

High-speed backplane
channel

Clock cable

Page68

GCUA/GCGA BOARD

Functions
Extracts timing signals from the external
synchronization timing port and from the
synchronization line signals, processes the
timing signals,
and provides the timing signals and the
reference clock for the entire system
Performs the fast pull-in and holdover
functions on the system clock
Generates RFN signals for the system
Supports active/standby switchover

Work mode: active and standby


Page69

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GCUA/GCGA BOARD

Clock cable
between the
GCUa/GCGa
board and the
SCUa board

Page70

TRANSPORT SUBSYSTEM-INTERFACE BOARD

Board categorization
Electrical port
ATM
Optical port

AEUa

E1
Channelized
STM-1
Unchannelized
STM-1
E1

AOUa

AOUc

UOIa_ATM

UOIc_ATM

PEUa

Electrical port
FE/GE
Interface
board

IP
STM-1
Optical port

Electrical port
TDM
Optical port

FG2a

FG2c

Channelized
STM-1

POUa

POUc

Unchannelized
STM-1

UOIa_IP

GE

GOUa

E1

EIUa

Channelized
STM-1

GOUc

OIUa

Page71

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INTERFACE PROCESSING SUBSYSTEM

Interface board categorization

Board
Type

Transmission
Mode

Connector Type

Board

Supported
RAT

Electrical port

EIUa

GSM Only

Optical port

OIUa

GSM&UMTS

FE/GE

FG2a/FG2c

GSM&UMTS

E1

PEUa

GSM&UMTS

STM-1

POUc

GE

GOUa/GOUc

TDM

Electrical
port

INT
IP

Optical
port

GSM&UMTS
GSM&UMTS

Page72

EIUA BOARD

Functions

Transmits and receives 32 E1/T1 signals, and encodes and decodes


the E1/T1 signals

Processes signals according to the Link Access Procedure on the D


channel (LAPD) protocol and SS7 Message Transfer Part Layer 2
(MTP2) protocol

Provides the board-level Tributary Protect Switch (TPS) function

Provides the OM links when the TCS is configured on the MSC side

Supports the A, Abis, Ater, and Pb interfaces

Supports 384 TRXs when serving as the Abis interface board and
supports 960 CICs when serving as the A interface board

Page73

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OIUA BOARD

Functions

Provides one STM-1 port for TDM transmission and supports the rate of

155.52 Mbit/s

Provides the board-level Automatic Protection Switching (APS) function

Processes signals according to the Link Access Procedure on the D


channel (LAPD) protocol and SS7 Message Transfer Part Layer 2 (MTP2)
protocol

Provides the OM links when the TCS is configured on the MSC side

Supports the A, Abis, Ater, and Pb interfaces

Supports 384 TRXs when serving as the Abis interface board and
supports 1920 CICs when serving as the A interface board

Page74

FG2A BOARD

Functions
Provides transmission of IP over Ethernet
Provides 8 channels over FE ports or 2 channels over GE
electrical ports
Provides the routing-based backup and load sharing
Provides the link aggregation function at the MAC layer
Supports the A, Abis, Gb, Iu, Iur, and Iub interfaces
Supports 384 TRXs when serving as the Abis interface board,
supports 6144 CICs when serving as the A interface board,
and supports a maximum data flow of 128 Mbit/s when
serving as the Gb interface board

Page75

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FG2C BOARD

Functions
Provides transmission of IP over Ethernet
Provides 12 channels over FE ports or 4 channels
over GE electrical ports
Provides the routing-based backup and load
sharing
Supports the A, Abis, Gb, Iu, Iur, and Iub
interfaces
Supports 2048 TRXs when serving as the Abis
interface board, supports 23040 CICs when
serving as the A interface board, and supports a
maximum data flow of 1024 Mbit/s when serving
as the Gb interface board

10M/100M/1000M

10M/100M

Page76

PEUA BOARD
Functions
Provides 32 channels of HDLC over E1/T1 or 32 channels of IP
over PPP/MLPPP over E1/T1
Provides 128 PPP links or 32 MLPPP groups, with each MLPPP
group containing eight MLPPP links
Provides the board-level Tributary Protect Switch (TPS)
function
Transmits, receives, encodes, and decodes the 32 E1s/T1s.
The E1 transmission rate is 2.048 Mbit/s; the T1 transmission
rate is 1.544 Mbit/s
Supports the Abis, Gb, and Iub interfaces
Supports 384 TRXs when serving as the Abis interface board
and supports 64 Mbit/s throughput when serving as the Gb
interface board
Page77

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POUA BOARD
Functions
Provides two channels over channelized optical STM-1/OC3 ports based on IP protocol, which support 126 E1 links
and 168 T1 links
Supports IP over E1/T1 over SDH/SONET
Supports Multi-Link PPP
Supports the extraction of line clock signals
Provides the board-level Tributary Protect Switch (TPS)
function
Provides clock signals for NodeBs
Supports the Iub interface
Page78

POUC BOARD
Functions
Provides four channels over the channelized STM-1/OC-3c optical
ports based on TDM or IP
Supports the Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
Provides the line clock recovery function
Provides the board-level Automatic Protection Switching (APS)
function
Supports the A, Abis, Gb, Ater, Pb, Iur, and Iub interfaces
In TDM mode, it supports 512 TRXs when serving as the Abis
interface board in POUc over TDM mode, supports 3906 CICs
when serving as the A interface board, and supports 504 Mbit/s
throughput when serving as the Gb interface board.
In IP mode, it supports 2048 TRXs when serving as the Abis
interface board and supports 23,040 CICs when serving as the A
interface board.
Page79

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GOUA BOARD
Functions
Provides two channels over GE ports, which
are used for IP transmission
Provides the board-level Tributary Protect
Switch (TPS) function
Provides the routing-based backup and load
sharing
Supports the A, Abis, Iu, Iur, and Iub interfaces
Supports 384 TRXs when serving as the Abis
interface board and supports 6144 CICs when
serving as the A interface board

Page80

GOUC BOARD
Functions
Provides four channels over GE ports, which are
used for IP transmission
Provides the routing-based backup and load
sharing
Supports the extraction of line clock signals
Supports the A, Abis, Gb, Iu, Iur, and Iub
interfaces
Supports 2048 TRXs when serving as the Abis
interface board, supports 23040 CICs when
serving as the A interface board, and supports a
maximum data flow of 1024 Mbit/s when
serving as the Gb interface board
Page81

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AEUA BOARD

Functions

Provides 32 E1/T1 links over ATM


Provides 32 IMA groups or 32 UNI links
Supports the Iub interface
Provides the fractional ATM and the fractional
IMA functions
Supporting the timeslot cross-connection
function
Extracts clock signals from the Iu interface and
sends the signals to the GCUa and GCGa boards

Page82

AOUA BOARD

Functions

Provides two channels over channelized STM-1/OC-3


optical ports based on ATM

Provides the AAL2 switching function

Supports configurations of inverse multiplexing over


ATM (IMA) and user network interface (UNI)

Supports the Iub interface

Provides the line clock recovery function

Page83

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AOUC BOARD

Functions
Provides four channels over the channelized
optical STM-1/OC-3 ports based on ATM
Supports inverse multiplexing over ATM (IMA)
Supports the extraction of line clock signals
Provides clock signals for NodeBs
Supports the Iu, Iur, and Iub interfaces

Page84

UOIA BOARD
Functions
Provides four channels over the unchannelized STM-1/OC3c optical ports
Supports ATM/IP over SDH/SONET
Extracts line clock signals and sends the signals to the
GCUa board
Provides the board-level Automatic Protection Switching
(APS) function
Provides clock signals for NodeBs
Supports the Iu, Iur, and Iub interfaces
Page85

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UOIC BOARD
Functions
Provides eight channels over unchannelized
STM-1/OC-3c optical ports
Supports ATM over SDH/SONET
Extracts line clock signals and sends the signals
to the GCUa board
Provides the board-level Automatic Protection
Switching (APS) function
Provides clock signals for NodeBs
Supports the Iu, Iur, and Iub interfaces

Page87

OM SUBSYSTEM

Intranet

Extranet

To
M2000

O
M
U

O
M
U

S
C
U
a

S
C
U
a

S
C
U
a

S
C
U
a

EPS

MPS

HUB
Ethernet cable

Alarm
box

Serial port
cable
LMT

Page88

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DUAL OM PLANE
The OMU works in active and
standby mode.
The active/standby OMU boards
use the same external virtual IP
address to communicate with the
LMT or M2000.
The active/standby OMU boards
use the same internal virtual IP
address to communicate with the
SCU boards.

Page89

OMUA/OMUB BOARD
The OMUa/OMUb board works as
a back administration module
(BAM). It performs the following
functions:
Manages the configuration,
performance, and loading, facilitates
troubleshooting, and ensures
security
Provides LMT or M2000 users with
an interface for OM of BSC6900

Page90

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OMUC BOARD
The OMUc board works as a back

administration module (BAM) of BSC6900. It


performs the following functions:

Manages the configuration, performance, and


loading, facilitates troubleshooting, and ensures
security

Provides LMT or M2000 users with an interface


for OM of BSC6900

Difference:
An OMUc board occupies only one slot and contains a
single hard disk.
Page91

Page91

HARDWARE RELIABILITY
Board

Redundancy Mode

SCUa/SCUb

Board redundancy + port trunking on GE ports

XPUa/XPUbSPUa/SPUb

Board redundancy

DPUb/DPUc/DPUd/DPUf/DPUg

Board resource pool

GCUa/GCGa

Board redundancy

AOUa/AOUc/OIUa/
UOIa/UOIc/POUa/POUc

Board redundancy + MSP 1:1 or MSP 1+1 optical port


redundancy

TNUa

Board redundancy

PEUa/AEUa/EIUa

Board redundancy

GOUa/GOUc

Board redundancy + GE port redundancy or load sharing

FG2a/FG2c

Board redundancy + GE/FE port redundancy or load sharing

OMUa/OMUc

Board redundancy

NIUa

Board resource pool

RNC Hardware Structure

Page92

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OVERALL STRUCTURE

Page93

CLASSIFICATION OF BSC6900 BOARDS


OM boards: OMUa/OMUb/OMUc
Network intelligent board: NIUa

Switching and control boards: SCUa/SCUb


Clock signal processing board: GCUa/GCGa
Signaling processing board: SPUa/SPUb/XPUa/XPUb
Universal data processing board:
DPUa/DPUb/DPUc/DPUd/DPUe/DPUf/DPUg
Interface processing board:
AEUa, AOUa, EIUa, OIUa, FG2a, GOUa, PEUa, POUa, UOIa
AOUc, FG2c, GOUc, POUc, UOIc

Page94

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CLASSIFICATION OF BSC6900 BOARDS

GCP
UCP
SPUa/SPUb

RGCP
RUCP

eXtensible Processing Unit


(XPU)

MCP
GCP
XPUa/XPUb

RGCP
MCP

DPUa/DPUc/DPUf

GTC
GTC

Data Processing Unit (DPU)

DPUb

GPCU
UUP

DPUd/DPUg

GPCU

DPUe

UUP
Page95

C ONTENTS
2. BSC6900 Hardware Structure
2.1 Cabinets
2.2 Subracks

2.3 Subsystems and Boards


2.4 Cables

Page96

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BSC6900 CABLE CONNECTIONS

Page97

CABLES
Trunk cables:
75-ohm coaxial cables and active/standby 75-ohm coaxial cables
120-ohm twisted pair cables and active/standby 120-ohm twisted
pair cables

Ethernet cables
Optical fibers
Y-shaped clock cables
TNUa connection cables
Alarm cables
Monitoring cables

Page98

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TRUNK CABLES

75-ohm coaxial cables/120-ohm twisted pair


cables

(1) DB44 connector

(2) Main label (containing the cable code,


version, and manufacturer information)

(3) Label (identifying a coaxial


cable/twisted pair)

(4) Metallic jacket of the DB44 connector

Page99

TRUNK CABLES

Active/standby 75-ohm coaxial cable

(1) DB44 connector

(2) Metallic jacket of the DB44 connector

(3) Label 1 (identifying a coaxial


cable)

(4) Main label (containing the cable code, version, and


manufacturer information)

(5) Label 2 (identifying a coaxial


cable)
Page100

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TRUNK CABLES
Active/standby 120-ohm twisted pair cable

(1) DB44 connector

(2) Metallic jacket of the DB44 connector

(3) Label 1 (identifying a twisted pair


cable)

(4) Main label (containing the cable code, version, and


manufacturer information)

(5) Label 2 (identifying a twisted pair


Page101

cable)

ETHERNET CABLES

Straight-Through Cables

Page102

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ETHERNET CABLES

Straight-Through Cables

Page103

OPTICAL FIBERS

An optical fiber is used to connect the optical


interface board to the Optical Distribution
Frame (ODF) or other NEs.

Page105

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Y-SHAPED CLOCK CABLES


The Y-shaped clock cable transmits 8 kHz clock signals from the
GCUa/GCGa board in the MPS to the SCUa boards in the EPSs.

(1) Label (identifying a

(2) RJ45 connector

twisted pair cable)

Page106

MONITORING CABLES
BOX

FOR THE

POWER DISTRIBUTION

The monitoring cable for the power


distribution box transmits monitoring signals
from the power distribution box to each
service processing subrack.

Page107

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QUESTIONS

How many subsystems does BSC6900 have?


And what are they?
How to set the DIP switches for MPS?

Page108

C ONTENTS
1. BSC6900 System Overview
2. BSC6900 Hardware Structure
3. BSC6900 Signal Flows
4. BSC6900 Typical Configuration

Page109

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BSC6900 UMTS SIGNAL FLOWS

Control-Plane Signal Flow


Signaling Flow on the Uu Interface
Signaling Flow on the Iub Interface
Signaling Flow on the Iu/Iur Interface

User-Plane Signal Flow


UMTS Signal Flow Between Iub and Iu-CS/Iu-PS

Page110

INTRA-BSC6900 SIGNALING FLOW ON THE UU


INTERFACE

Page111

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INTER-BSC6900 SIGNALING FLOW ON THE UU


INTERFACE

Page112

SIGNALING FLOW ON THE IUB INTERFACE

Page113

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SIGNALING FLOW ON THE IU/IUR INTERFACE

Page114

INTRA-BSC6900 DATA FLOW BETWEEN IUB AND IUCS/IU-PS

Page115

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INTER-BSC6900 DATA FLOW BETWEEN IUB AND


IU-CS/IU-PS

Page116

BSC6900 GSM SIGNAL FLOWS

User-Plane Signal Flow


GSM CS Signal Flow
GSM PS Signal Flow

Control-Plane Signal Flow


Signaling Flow on the A Interface
Signaling Flow on the Abis Interface
Signaling Flow on the Gb Interface

Page117

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GSM CS SIGNAL FLOW

Abis over TDM & A over TDM

Page118

GSM CS SIGNAL FLOW

Abis over HDLC/IP & A over TDM

Page119

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GSM CS SIGNAL FLOW

Abis over HDLC/IP & A over TDM

Page120

GSM PS SIGNAL FLOW

Abis over TDM

Page121

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SIGNALING FLOW ON THE A INTERFACE

A over TDM

Page122

SIGNALING FLOW ON THE A INTERFACE

A over IP

Page123

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SIGNALING FLOW ON THE ABIS INTERFACE

Abis over TDM/IP/HDLC

Page124

SIGNALING FLOW ON THE GB INTERFACE

Gb over IP/HDLC

Page125

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QUESTIONS

Why does control-plane signaling of the Uu


interface go though the DPU board first?
Which board does the RRC message
terminate in?

Page126

C ONTENTS
1. BSC6900 System Overview
2. BSC6900 Hardware Structure
3. BSC6900 Signal Flows
4. BSC6900 Typical Configuration

Page127

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C ONTENTS
4. BSC6900 Typical Configuration
4.1 UMTS Configuration
4.2 GSM Configuration

Page128

TYPICAL HARDWARE CONFIGURATION (UMTS)

Subrack
At least one MPS should be configured.
At least five EPSs should be configured.

Page129

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TYPICAL CONFIGURATION SPECIFICATIONS

HW69 R12

HW69 R13

Subrack
MPS

EPS

MPS

EPS

BHCA (k)

420

560

620

620

Traffic (Erl)

13,400

13,400

16750

16750

2,000

2,000

4000

4000

Number of NodeBs

540

720

900

900

Number of cells

1,200

1,200

1500

1500

PS(UL + DL)data
throughput(Mbit/s)

Page130

TYPICAL CONFIGURATION SPECIFICATIONS


R11 BOARDS

OF

HW68

Specification/Subrack
Configuration

1 MPS (Minimum
Configuration)

1 MPS +
1 EPS

1 MPS +
2 EPSs

1 MPS +
3 EPSs

1 MPS +
4 EPSs

1 MPS + 5
EPSs
(Maximum
Configuration)

BHCA (k)

320

720

1,040

1,360

1,680

2,000

Traffic (Erl)

7,200

18,000

28,800

39,600

50,400

61,200

PS (UL + DL) data throughput

460

1,150

1,840

2,530

3,220

3,910

Number of NodeBs

200

500

800

1,100

1,400

1,700

Number of cells

600

1,500

2,400

3,300

4,200

5,100

(Mbit/s)

Note:
The BHCA capability and traffic specification are based on Huawei traffic model.
Page131

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TYPICAL CONFIGURATION SPECIFICATIONS OF HW69 R12 BOARDS

Specification/Subrack
Configuration

1 MPS
(Minimum
Configuration)

1 MPS +
1 EPS

1 MPS +
2 EPSs

1 MPS +
3 EPSs

1 MPS +
4 EPSs

1 MPS + 5 EPSs
(Maximum
Configuration)

BHCA (k)

420

980

1,540

2,100

2,660

3,220

Traffic (Erl)

13,400

26,800

40,200

53,600

67,00

80,400

PS (UL + DL) data


throughput (Mbit/s)

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

Number of NodeBs

540

1,260

1,980

2,700

3,060

3,060

Number of cells

1,200

2,400

3,600

4,800

5,100

5,100

Note:
The BHCA capability and traffic specification are based on Huawei traffic model.
Page132

Page132

TYPICAL CONFIGURATION SPECIFICATIONS


R13 BOARDS

OF

HW69

Specification/Subrack
Configuration

1 MPS
(Minimum
Configuration)

1 MPS +
1 EPS

1 MPS +
2 EPSs

1 MPS +
3 EPSs

1 MPS +
4 EPSs

1 MPS + 5 EPSs
(Maximum
Configuration)

BHCA (k)

620

1240

1860

2480

3100

3720

Traffic (Erl)

16,750

33,500

50,250

67,000

83,750

10,500

PS (UL + DL) data


throughput (Mbit/s)

4000

8000

12,000

16,000

20,000

24,000

Number of NodeBs

900

1800

2700

3060

3060

3060

Number of cells

1500

3000

4500

5100

5100

5100

Note:
The BHCA capability and traffic specification are based on Huawei traffic model.

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C ONTENTS
4. BSC6900 Typical Configuration
4.1 UMTS Configuration
4.2 GSM Configuration

Page134

TYPICAL HARDWARE CONFIGURATION (GSM)


Service processing boards
The number of A-interface circuits should be considered in the configuration of DPUc/f
boards.
The number of PDCHs should be considered in the configuration of DPUd/g boards.
The number of TRXs should be considered in the configuration of XPUa/XPUb boards.

Interface boards
In Abis over IP mode, the FG2a, FG2c, PEUa, POUc, GOUa, and GOUc boards can be
configured. In Abis over TDM mode, the EIUa and OIUa boards can be configured.
In A over IP mode, the FG2a, FG2a, GOUa, and GOUc boards can be configured. In A
over TDM mode, the EIUa, OIUa, and POUc boards can be configured.

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TYPICAL CONFIGURATION SPECIFICATIONS (GSM)

Configuration of service processing boards of BSC6000 V900R008 and BSC6900


V900R012/R013

BSC6000 V900R008

Board

Nonmain
control
XPUa

Main
control
XPUa

DPU
c

BSC6900
V900R013

BSC6900 V900R012

Main
control
XPUb

DPUd

Non-main
control
XPUb

DPUc

DPUf

DPUd

DPUg

Number of
TRXs

270

360

640

640

Number of cells

270

360

640

640

Number of
BTSs

270

360

640

640

1024

1024

1024

Number of
active
PDCHs
Page136
(MCS-9)

TYPICAL CONFIGURATION SPECIFICATION (GSM)

Interface board specifications


Item

EIUa

FG2a

OIUa

PEUa

GOUa

FG2c

GOUc

POUc_TDM

POUc_IP

Number of
TRXs

384

384

384

384

384

2048

2048

512

2048

Number of
CICs (64 K)
over the A
interface

960

6144

1920

6144

23,040

23,040

3906

23,040

Gb (Mbit/s)

128

64

1024

1024

504

Page137

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MAXIMUM SPECIFICATIONS (V900R012/R013


GO)
R12

R13

1536 TRXs

EPS

1024 TRXs

EPS

EPS

1024 TRXs

EPS

EPS

512 TRXs

MPS

MPS

R12/R13

R12/R13

1536 TRXs

1536 TRXs

EPS

1536 TRXs

1536 TRXs

EPS

2048 TRXs

EPS

1024 TRXs

1024 TRXs

MPS

1024 TRXs

MPS

BM/TC Combined

1024 TRXs

BM/TC Separated

EPS

A over IP

Page138

TYPICAL CONFIGURATION (V900R013 GO)


TC

4096TRX
14

25

26

27

DPUf(TC)

DPUf(TC)

DPUf(TC)

SCUb

DPUf(TC)
8

10 11 12 13

DPUf(TC)

DPUf(TC)

SCUb

DPUf(TC)

DPUf(TC)

POUc(A)

TNUa

TNUa

SCUb

27

POUc(A)

13

26

POUc(A)

12

25

POUc(A)

11

24

TNUa

10

DPUf(TC)

9
23

OIUa(Ater)

8
22

OIUa(Ater)

DPUg

7
21

OIUa(Ater)

DPUg

6
20

SCUb

5
19

SCUb

4
18

TNUa

3
17

TNUa

2
16

XPUb

1
15

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

OIUa(Ater)

OIUa(Ater)

OIUa(Ater)

OIUa(Ater)

OIUa(Ater)

POUc(Abis)

POUc(Abis)

POUc(Abis)

0
14

TNUa

27

SCUb

13

26

POUc(A)

12

25

POUc(A)

DPUg

11

24

OIUa(Ater)

DPUg

10

XPUb
9
23

XPUb
8
22

SCUb
7
21

SCUb
6
20

TNUa
5
19

TNUa
4
18

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

OIUa(Ater)

OIUa(Ater)

OIUa(Ater)

POUc(Abis)

POUc(Abis)

10 11 12 13

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

DPUf(TC)

DPUf(TC)

SCUb

DPUf(TC)

DPUf(TC)

TNUa

TNUa

13

SCUb

12

POUc(A)

11

POUc(A)

10

OIUa(Ater)

GCUa

OIUa(Ater)

GCUa

DPUg

TNUa

OMUc

XPUb

OMUC

OIUa(Ater)

XPUb

DPUg

OIUa(Ater)

XPUb

SCUb

POUc(Abis)

XPUb

POUc(GB)

POUc(Abis)

TNUa

POUc(Abis)

SCUb

POUc(Abis)

specifications.

24

17

XPUb

interface boards have the same

23

XPUb

boards that serve as the Ater

22

16

XPUb

TDM resource, the POUc and OIUa

21

POUc(Abis)

Because of the lack of backplane

20

15
POUc(Abis)

19

POUc(Abis)

transmission)

18

14

XPUb

Gb interface: FR (optical

17
POUc(Abis)

XPUb

transmission)

XPUb

Abis/Ater/A interface: TDM (optical

XPUb

The DPUf/g board is used.

16
POUc(Abis)

15
POUc(Abis)

BM/TC Separated (4096 TRXs)

POUc(Abis)

10 11 12 13

Page139

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TYPICAL CONFIGURATION (V900R013 GO)


4096TRX
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
POUc(Abis)

POUc(A)

POUc(A)

POUc(A)

POUc(A)

XPUb

TNUa

TNUa

SCUb

SCUb

DPUf(TC)

DPUf(TC)

DPUf(TC)

10 11 12 13

DPUg

POUc(Abis)

XPUb

DPUg

POUc(Abis)

XPUb

DPUf(TC)

POUc(Abis)

XPUb

Abis/Ater/A interface: TDM (optical


transmission)
Gb interface: FR (optical transmission)

POUc(Abis)

The DPUf board is used.

POUc(Abis)

BM/TC Combined (4096


TRXs)

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
POUc(Abis)

POUc(Abis)

POUc(Abis)

POUc(Abis)

POUc(A)

POUc(A)

POUc(GB)

XPUb

XPUb

XPUb

XPUb

TNUa

TNUa

SCUb

SCUb

XPUb

XPUb

DPUf(TC)

10 11 12 13

DPUg

POUc(Abis)
1

DPUg

POUc(Abis)
0

DPUf(TC)

DPUf(TC)

DPUf(TC)

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

POUc(A)

POUc(A)

XPUb

XPUb

TNUa

TNUa

SCUb

SCUb

DPUf(TC)

DPUf(TC)

DPUf(TC)

10 11 12 13

OMUc

POUc(Abis)

XPUb

OMUc

POUc(Abis)

XPUb

DPUg

POUc(Abis)

DPUg

POUc(Abis)

GCUa

GCUa

DPUf(TC)

Page140

TYPICAL CONFIGURATION (GO)


All-IP transmission

The DPUf/g board is used.

4096TRX
14

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27
DPUg

10

11

12

13

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

SCUb

DPUf(IWF)

DPUg

4
18

SCUb

3
17

XPUb

2
16

XPUb

DPUg

DPUg

GOUc(A)

GOUc(A)

FG2c(Abis)

DPUf(IWF)

10

11

12

13

22

23

24

25

26

27

FG2c(Abis)

FG2c(Abis)

FG2c(GB)

GOUc(A)

GOUc(A)

XPUb

XPUb

XPUb

XPUb

SCUb

SCUb

DPUf(IWF)

DPUf(IWF)

GCUa

GCUa

10

11

12

13

OMUc

OMUc

DPUf(IWF)

7
21

XPUb

6
20

XPUb

5
19

SCUb

4
18

SCUb

3
17

XPUb

2
16

XPUb

1
15

XPUb

0
14

XPUb

RNC Hardware Structure

18

15

FG2c(Abis)

Page141

17

XPUb

Abis/A/Gb interface: IP

16

14

XPUb

All-IP transmission is used.

15

69

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TYPICAL CONFIGURATION (UO-ATM INTERFACE)


The AOUc board
serves as the Iub
interface board.
The UOIc board
serves as the Iu
interface board.

Page142

TYPICAL CONFIGURATION (UO-ATM INTERFACE)


In ATM mode, UOIc
boards serve as the
Iu and Iub interface
boards.

Page143

RNC Hardware Structure

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TYPICAL CONFIGURATION (UO-IP INTERFACE)

In IP mode, GOUc
boards serve as the Iu
and Iub interface
boards.

Page144

Page144

TYPICAL CONFIGURATION (GU)

UO: Four subracks are


configured, with GOUc boards
serving as the Iu and Iub

interface boards.

GO: Two subracks are


configured, with POUc boards
serving as the A and Abis
interface boards.

Page145

RNC Hardware Structure

Page145

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SUMMARY
We have learned about the BSC6900 in terms of its
features and functions, subracks, boards,
subsystems, signal flows of both the control plane
and user plane of all interfaces, configuration
principles, and typical configurations.

Page146

TERMS

EPS: extended processing subrack


MPS: main processing subrack
TCS: transcoder subrack
LMT: local maintenance terminal

Page147

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2012

73

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