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RELATOR:
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Dear Governor _____________________________ :
UNITED STATES CODES
TITLE 18CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
CHAPTER 115TREASON, SEDITION, AND SUBVERSIVE ACTIVITIES
2382. Misprision of treason
Whoever, owing allegiance to the United States and having knowledge of the commission
of any treason against them, conceals and does not, as soon as may be, disclose and
make known the same to the President or to some judge of the United States, or to the
governor or to some judge or justice of a particular State, is guilty of misprision of
treason and shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than seven years, or
both.[1]
CAVEAT: THIS INFORMATION IS NOT AN ENDORSEMENT OF ANY CANDIDATE.
Chronology of Points and Authorities:
1776 Declaration of Independence
1787 US Constitution
1789 A-Dissertation on Manner of Acquiring Character Privileges of Citizen of US by
David Ramsay
1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
1853 Gadsden Purchase Treaty
1855 Act of Congress xxii
1868 Amendment 14 - Citizenship Rights.
INFORMATION IN THE NATURE OF A QUO WARRANTO ICO RAFAEL EDWARD CRUZ
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SUMMARY OF POINTS
1776
- Declaration of Independence from Britain.
1787
- US Constitution framework of limited government.
1789
- A-Dissertation on Manner of Acquiring Character Privileges of Citizen of US by David
Ramsay
1848
- Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo settled USA/MEXICO War and defines border.
1853
- Gadsden Purchase Treaty adjusted 1848 border.
1855
- Act xxii of Congress February 10, derivative naturalization.
1868
- Amendment 14 - Citizenship Rights. Ratified 7/9/1868.
1874
- Minor v Happersett set precedent of child born to two US citizens is a natural born
citizen.
1898
- USA v Wong Kim Ark set precedent a child native born in the US to two legal
permanent resident aliens legally domiciled in USA, is a US citizen.
1906
- Perkins v Elg (1939) wife (mother of Marie Elg) derivative naturalized on husband's
naturalization under act of 1855.
1922
- Cable Act repealed 1855 Act xxii of Congress.
1939
- Perkins v Elg affirmed precedent of child born in USA to two US Citizens is a natural
born citizen.
- 8USC1401. Nationals and citizens of United States at birth.
- 8 USC 1401 specifically clarifies the 14th Amendment, but did not amend 14A.
- Only 14A amended COTUS, but 14A did not amend A2S1C5.
- Under strict reading of 14A, Ted Cruz is naturalized and not POTUS eligible.
- All natural born citizens are citizens at birth, but not all citizens at birth are natural born
citizens.
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????-At some point Ted Cruz had to register for Selective Service.
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11. 1939 Perkins v Elg, (Act of Congress xxii February 10, 1855)
Supreme Court declares Marie Elg, native-born in New York, in 1907 to two US Citizen
parents, is a natural born citizen.
Fifth. But the Secretary of State, according to the allegation of the bill of
complaint, had refused to issue a passport to Miss Elg 'solely on the ground
that she had lost her native born American citizenship.' The court below,
properly recognizing the existence of an actual controversy with the
defendants [307 U.S. 325, 350] (Aetna Life Ins. Co. v. Haworth, 300 U.S. 227 ,
57 S.Ct. 461, 108 A.L.R. 1000), declared Miss Elg 'to be a natural born citizen
of the United States' (99 F.2d 414) and we think that the decree should include
the Secretary of State as well as the other defendants.[6],[15]
Ted Cruz 1970
Born with derivative naturalization. [ ]
1972
8USC1401 amended.
INFORMATION IN THE NATURE OF A QUO WARRANTO ICO RAFAEL EDWARD CRUZ
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1. CLAIM: Rafael Edward Cruz cannot prove his father Rafael B. Cruz., became a
naturalized US citizen before 2005. TRUE
2. CLAIM: The term natural born citizen refers to the moment of birth, on the soil of a
United State; or born abroad to two US Citizen parents with the requirement to be
present in the US five (5) years past the age of fourteen (14) prior to age twenty three
(23). All acts or conditions after the moment of birth have no effect on natural born
citizen status. TRUE
3. CLAIM: Rafael Edward Cruz cannot prove he was born in United States. TRUE
4. Is Rafael Edward Cruz an Article 2 Section 1 Clause 5 natural born citizen? NO [7]
5. CLAIM: Rafael Edward Cruz cannot prove he is an Article 2 Section 1 Clause 5
natural born citizen. TRUE
6. 14th Amendment
1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to
the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State
wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall
abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall
any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due
process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal
protection of the laws.[23]
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7. Does Rafael Edward Cruz need the 14th Amendment to prove his US citizenship?
Yes because he naturalized on entry and remained in the US with no absences
exceeding sixty (60) days prior to age twenty-three (23), he would not need to declare
nationality.
8. Article 2 Section 1 Clause 5:
No person except a natural born Citizen, or a Citizen of the United States,
at the time of the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be eligible to the Office of
President; neither shall any Person be eligible to that Office who shall not
have attained to the Age of thirty-five Years, and been fourteen Years a
Resident within the United States.[24]
9. Is Rafael Edward Cruz eligible to be a US President? NO, nor can he be in a
presidential election or raise funds for his candidacy. He would be committing fraud
and theft, and be in a conspiracy of such.
10. CLAIM: Rafael Edward Cruz was born a dual-citizen, and the fact he was affected by
the ???, proves he cannot be a natural born citizen, he is ineligible to serve as a US
President, and therefore it is unlawful to solicit donations for his political campaign.
Any solicitation of money on his behalf is fraud, and using the US mail adds to the
charges against him. TRUE
11. RELIEF REQUESTED: ?
12. CLAIM: There is no specific federal agency' to review candidates for federal office,
but everybody who takes the oath to protect the US Constitution accepts the duty to
protect it. Apparently the system relies on the honor of the candidate to vet
themselves. This is not sufficient protection of the US Constitution against a usurper
and must be changed, but until then you have accepted the duty to defend the
Constitution. TRUE [25]
13. RELIEF REQUESTED: Should Rafael Edward Cruz II attempt to run in a presidential
election his name shall be kept off the State ballots because he fails Article 2 Section
1 Clause 5 eligibility.
14. CLAIM: Everybody reading this, aiding his crimes, and not acting to protect the US
Constitution is guilty of misprision of felony. (18USC Sec. 4. Misprision of felony,
18USC Sec. 2382. Misprision of treason, UCMJ 134/95 Misprision of Serious Offense).
To avoid charges of misprision, you must report knowledge of the felony or treason
to any magistrate judge or military flag officer or any US State governor. TRUE [1]
RELATOR:
Signed:
Date:
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REFERENCES:
1. 18 U.S. CODES 2382
http://frwebgate2.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/PDFgate.cgi?
WAISdocID=IBCSW5/0/2/0&WAISaction=retrieve
2. 1776 Declaration of Independence
http://www.ushistory.org/declaration/document/
3. 1787 US Constitution
http://www.usconstitution.net/const.html
4. 1789 A-Dissertation on Manner of Acquiring Character Privileges of Citizen of US by
David Ramsay
https://www.scribd.com/doc/33807636/A-Dissertation-on-Manner-of-Acquiring-CharacterPrivileges-of-Citizen-of-U-S-by-David-Ramsay-1789
5. 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
http://www.mexica.net/guadhida.php
6. 1853 Gadsden Purchase Treaty
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gadsden_Purchase
7. 1855 Act of Congress xxii (Repealed by Cable Act 1922).
Appendix to the Congressional Globe, for the Second Session, Thirty-Third Congress:
Containing Speeches, Important State Papers, Laws, Etc.
Page 378
http://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc30790/m1/1/
8. 1868 Amendment 14 - Citizenship Rights. Ratified 7/9/1868.
http://www.usconstitution.net/const.html#Am14
9. 1874 Minor v Happersett
http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/cgi-bin/getcase.pl?court=US&vol=88&invol=162
10. 1898 USA v Wong Kim Ark
http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?court=us&vol=169&invol=649
11. 1906 Perkins v Elg
http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?court=us&vol=307&invol=325
14. 1922 Cable Act
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_Act
17. 1939 Perkins v Elg
http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?court=us&vol=307&invol=325
INFORMATION IN THE NATURE OF A QUO WARRANTO ICO RAFAEL EDWARD CRUZ
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21. 1953 8USC1401 defines the 14th Amendment, but did not amend Article 2 Section 1
Clause 5 of COTUS.
8USC1401. Nationals and citizens of United States at birth.
http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/USCODE-2011-title8/html/USCODE-2011-title8-chap12subchapIII-partI-sec1401.htm
http://www.uscis.gov/us-citizenship/citizenship-through-parents
http://www.uscis.gov/tools/glossary/derivative-citizenship
24. Article 2 Section 1 Clause 5
http://www.usconstitution.net/const.html#A2Sec1
25. Congressional Research Service MEMO
http://www.scribd.com/doc/41131059/CRS-Congressional-Internal-Memo-What-to-TellYour-Constituents-Regarding-Obama-Eligibility-Questions
http://www.wnd.com/?pageId=225561#ixzz1Troq4TwQ
26. 2008 US Congress passes Senate Resolution 511
110TH CONGRESS 2D SESSION S. RES. 511 Recognizing that John Sidney McCain, III, is
a natural born citizen. IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES APRIL 10, 2008 Mrs.
MCCASKILL (for herself, Mr. LEAHY, Mr. OBAMA, Mr. COBURN, Mrs. CLINTON, and Mr.
WEBB) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the
Judiciary APRIL 24, 2008 Reported by Mr. LEAHY, without amendment APRIL 30, 2008
Considered and agreed to RESOLUTION Recognizing that John Sidney McCain, III, is a
natural born citizen.
http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/BILLS-110sres511ats/pdf/BILLS-110sres511ats.pdf
US STATE DEPT 7 FAM 1130 (pages 69)
-- US STATE DEPT 7 FAM 1131.6-2
-- US STATE DEPT 7 FAM 1131.7
-- US STATE DEPT 7 FAM 1100 APPX L
-- US STATE DEPT 7 FAM 1132
Read at: http://www.yumpu.com/en/document/embed/B0xFNTaGAiRz59Oj
https://www.scribd.com/doc/256409078/Cruz-Citizenship-Timelinedocumented
Dictionaries in SCOTUS?
http://werbach.com/stuff/hlr_note.html
https://www.scribd.com/doc/29744612/Breckinridge-Long-A-Natural-BornCitizen-Within
http://www.constitutionfacts.com/founders-library/founders-readinglist/
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