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2.
There are three parts in the question paper A, B, C consisting of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics
having 30 questions in each part of equal weightage. Each question is allotted 4 marks for correct
response.
3.
Candidates will be awarded marks as stated above for correct response of each question. 1/4 mark will
be deducted for indicating incorrect response of each question. No deduction from the total score will
be made if no response is indicated for an item in the answer sheet.
4.
There is only one correct response for each question. Filling up more than one response in any
question will be treated as wrong response and marks for wrong response will be deducted according
as per instructions.
Physics
1. A rectangular loop has a sliding connector PQ of length l and resistance R and it is moving
with a speed v as shown. The set-up is placed in a uniform magnetic field going into the plane
of the paper. The three currents I1, I2 and I are
l
I
I1
Blv
2 Blv
(a) I1 = I2 =
,I=
R
R
I2
Blv
2 Blv
(b) I1 = I2 =
,I=
3R
3R
(c) I1 = I2 = I =
Blv
R
(d) I1 = I2 =
Blv
Blv
,I=
6R
3R
2. Let C be the capacitance of a capacitor discharging through a resistor R. Suppose t1 is the time
taken for the energy stored in the capacitor to reduce to half its initial value and t2 is the time
t
taken for the charge to reduce to one-fourth its initial value. Then, the ratio 1 will be
t2
(a) 1
(b)
1
2
(c)
1
4
(d) 2
(a) X
X'
d
(b) X
X'
d
d
B
(c) X
X'
105
(d) X
X'
d
water
(a)
(b)
oil
water
water
oil
(c)
R2
(d)
oil
R1
water
(a)
R12
R 22
V
at t =
R2
at t = 0 and
V(R1 + R 2 )
V
(b)
at t =
at t = 0 and
R1R 2
R2
VR1R 2
V
at t =
at t = 0 and
(c)
R2
R12 + R 22
(d)
V(R1 + R 2 )
V
at t = 0 and
at t =
R1R 2
R2
$j
4 0 r
q
$j
(c)
2 2 0 r 2
2
(b)
4 0 r 2
q
$j
(d)
2 2 0 r 2
2
$j
x (m)
below yields
0
8
t (s)
10 12 14 16
(c) 1.6 Ns
following paragraph.
A nucleus of mass M + m is at rest and decays
M
into two daughter nuclei of equal mass
each.
2
Speed of light is c.
m
M + m
m
M
(b) c
2m
M
(d) c
m
M + m
AZ8
Z4
A Z 12
(c)
Z4
(a)
A
Z
A
(d)
Z
(b)
(d) 0.2 Ns
(a) E2 = 2 E1
(c) E2 > E1
Z4
8
Z4
2
(a) OR gate
(c) XOR gate
(b) 0.75
(d) 0.25
(b) 5, 1, 5
(d) 4, 4, 2
107
(a) 305 W
(c) zero
(b) 210 W
(d) 242 W
0 r
40
r
(d) 0
3 0
(b)
3
5
R
r
1 + 2
, 1 + 2
2
+ 2
(b) 1 + 2 , 1
2
1 2
(c) 1 + 2 ,
1 + 2
1 + 2 1 + 2
(d)
,
2
2
(a)
(a)
b2
12 a
b2
(d)
6a
(b)
(a) 13 ms 2
(c) 7.2 ms 2
(b) 12 ms 2
(d) 14 ms 2
(b) 3
(d) 1
60
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
30
v2
sin $j
R
v2
sin $i +
cos $j
R
v2
cos $i
sin $j
R
v2 $
+
j
R
cos $i +
v0
1
1
mgv 0 t 2 cos k$ (d) mgv 0 t 2 cos $i
2
2
.
0.50 (m)
0.04 (s)
The tension in the string is
(a) 4.0 N
(c) 0.5 N
(b) 12.5 N
(d) 6.25 N
Chemistry
31. The standard enthalpy of formation of
certain
reaction, A products is 1 h.
When the initial concentration of the
reactant A, is 2.0 mol L 1, how much
time does it take for its concentration to
come from 0.50 to 0.25 mol L1, if it is a
zero order reaction?
(a) 4 h
(c) 0.25 h
(b) 0.5 h
(d) 1 h
II. H2S
H + HS
(fast, equilibrium)
Cl2 + HS 2Cl + H+ + S
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(fast)
(slow)
(II) only
Both (I) and (II)
Neither (I) nor (II)
(I) only
(b) 1-butene
(d) ethene
109
(b) 0.0558 K
(d) 0.0186 K
with
(b) 2-methylpropan-2-ol
(d) 1-butanol
HBF4
and
(b) 47.4
(d) 29.5
(a) 594 nm
(c) 700 nm
(b) 640 nm
(d) 494 nm
42. Ionisation
18
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
16
4.41 10
J atom
4.41 1017 J atom1
2.2 1015 J atom1
8.82 1017 J atom1
C6H5CH2CH(OH)CH(CH3 )2 ?
H5C 6
H
CH3
Br
C==C
H
CH3
CH(CH3 ) 2
H5C 6
(c)
C==C
H
Me
H5C 6CH2CH2
(d)
Br
C==CH2
H3C
Me
(III) Me
below
isomer?
CH(CH3 ) 2
(b)
(II)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
C==C
C 6H5CH2
(a)
HCO 3
(c) The concentration of H+ and HCO 3 are
approximately equal
(d) The concentration of H+ is double that of CO 2
3
(b) 398 pm
(d) 144 pm
51. The
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
3+
2+
(b) 3.0 V
(d) 5.0 V
(b) 10
(d) 8
111
carbohydrates
polypeptides
urea
proteins
2+
58. The correct order of EM
values
/M
59. The
teflon
nylon-66
polystyrene
natural rubber
(b) T > Te
(d) T = Te
Mathematics
61. Consider the following relations
R = {( x , y ) | x , y are real numbers and
x = wy for some rational number w};
m p
S = , m, n, p and q are integers
n q
such that n, q 0 and qm = pn} . Then,
(a) R is an equivalence relation but S is not an
equivalence relation
(b) Neither R nor S is an equivalence relation
(c) S is an equivalence relation but R is not an
equivalence relation
(d) R and S both are equivalence relations
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d)
(b) 1
(c) 1
(d) 2
(d) 108
Let
with
and
f (0) = 1.
f(0) = 1
g( x ) = [ f (2 f ( x ) + 2)]2 . Then, g (0) is equal to
(b) 4
(d) 2
(a) 1
(b)
2
3
f (3 x )
= 1.
f (x)
Then,
(c)
3
2
(d) 3
that lim
p( x ) dx equals
(a) 41
(c) 41
(b) 21
(d) 42
4
x2
(a) y = 0
(c) y = 2
(a) 4
(c) 0
lim
f (2 x )
is equal to
f (x)
y=x+
lim
with
(b) 36
function
(a) 24 min
(c) 125 min
(a) 3
(b) y = 1
(d) y = 3
(4
(4
(4
(4
2 2 ) sq units
2 + 2 ) sq units
2 1) sq units
2 + 1) sq units
, is
2
(b) 2 $i $j + 2 k$
(d) $i + $j 2 k$
x y
+ = 1 passes
5 b
through the point (13, 32). The line K is
parallel to L and has the equation
x y
+ = 1. Then, the distance between L
c 3
and K is
23
15
17
(c)
15
(a)
(b)
17
(d)
23
17
(c) 60
25
16
19
(c)
12
(a)
56
33
20
(d)
7
(b)
circle
x2 + y2 = 4 x + 8 y + 5
intersects the line 3 x 4 y = m at two
distinct points, if
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
85 < m < 35
35 < m < 15
15 < m < 65
35 < m < 85
5
2
(c) 6
11
2
13
(d)
2
(b)
(a) 30
4
5
and sin( ) =
,
5
13
80. The
(b) (2, 3)
(d) (3, 2)
(a) x = 1
(c) x = 1
113
(d) 75
2
7
2
(d)
23
(b)
1
2
1
=
2
2
=
3
3
=
2
=
(b) 5
(d) atleast 7
(c)
(b) 0
1
2
j =1
S2 =
10
87. Let S1 =
10
j =1
j ( j 1) 10C j ,
j 10C j and S3 =
10
j2 10C j
j =1
Statement I S3 = 55 2
Statement II
S1 = 90 28 and S2 = 10 28
(d) 1
Statement I Tr( A) = 0
Statement II | A| = 1
Answers
1.
11.
21.
31.
41.
51.
61.
71.
81.
(b)
(b)
(c)
(b)
(d)
(d)
(c)
(a)
(b)
2.
12.
22.
32.
42.
52.
62.
72.
82.
(c)
(b)
(d)
(c)
(b)
(b)
(b)
(a)
(b)
3.
13.
23.
33.
43.
53.
63.
73.
83.
(a)
(c)
(d)
(a)
(a)
(c)
(c)
(a)
(c)
4.
14.
24.
34.
44.
54.
64.
74.
84.
(d)
(a)
(d)
(d)
(b)
(b)
(d)
(a)
(d)
5.
15.
25.
35.
45.
55.
65.
75.
85.
(b)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(a)
(b)
(d)
(c)
(c)
6.
16.
26.
36.
46.
56.
66.
76.
86.
(d)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(a)
(c)
(b)
(d)
(c)
7.
17.
27.
37.
47.
57.
67.
77.
87.
(a)
(a)
(d)
(b)
(a)
(a)
(a)
(c)
(a)
8.
18.
28.
38.
48.
58.
68.
78.
88.
(b)
(d)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(a)
9.
19.
29.
39.
49.
59.
69.
79.
89.
(b)
(b)
(c)
(c)
(d)
(b)
(b)
(b)
(a)
10.
20.
30.
40.
50.
60.
70.
80.
90.
(c)
(c)
(d)
(c)
(d)
(b)
(d)
(b)
(c)
Solutions
Physics
Equivalent circuit
(motional emf)
I = I1 + I2
I
I1
R
I2
R
I2
I1R + IR vBl = 0
I2 R + IR vBl = 0
...(i)
...(ii)
2 IR + IR = 2 vBl
2 vBl
I=
3R
I1 = I2 =
vBl
3R
1
= e 2 t 1 / t 1 = ln2
2
2
Now, q = q 0 e t /
1
q 0 = q 0 e t 2 /
4
t 2 = ln 4 = 2 ln2
t1 1
=
t2 4
U=
KE =
m1
m2
v1
= ky,
= kx
dt
dt
dy dy dt kx
=
=
dx dt dx ky
ydy = xdx
y2 = x 2 + c
This is the required general equation.
0i 1
1 $
(j)
2 x 2d x
At x = d , Bin between = 0
For x < d , Bin between = ($j )
V0 =
e
e
So, KEmax and V0 both increases.
But KE ranges from zero to KEmax because of loss
of energy due to subsequent collisions before the
electron to be ejected and not due to range of
frequencies of the incident light.
I
I1
v2
p12
p2
+ 2
2 m1 2 m2
V
R2
J = pf pi = 0.4 0.4
(J = impulse)
= 0.8 N-s
l
r
Y
dEcos
q
rd
r
E = dE sin ( $j ) =
K dq
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
1
P
R
sin ( $j )
r2
(Qcos component will be cancelled out)
K qr
E = 2 dsin ( $j )
r
r
K q
= 2 sin ( $j ) d
r 0
q
( $j )
=
2 2 0 r 2
0=
Small charge, dq =
2
2 mc 2
= v12
M
2 m
v1 = c
M
dEsin
dE
M
M
v1 v 2 (Qinitial velocity = 0)
2
2
...(i)
v1 = v 2
rd
T2
T1
T1 = T2 (32 )5
= T2 (2 5 )2 / 5 = T2 4
4 103
20
10
a
b
6
x12
x
U( x = ) = 0
dU
12 a 6b
As,
= 13 + 7
F=
dx
x
x
At equilibrium, F = 0
2a
x6 =
b
b2
b
a
=
Uat equilibrium =
2
2a
4a
2a
b
b
U( x ) =
T1 = 4T2
1
3
.
= 1 = = 075
4 4
r2
T V 1 = constant
7
For diatomic gas, =
5
T1V1 1 = T2 V2 1
kq
5 r3
1 1
r4
4 0
2
4 0 r
4 3 4R
r 5 r
E= 0
40 3 R
V
T1 = T2 2
V1
117
D = [U ( x = ) Uat equilibrium ] =
6.023 1034
= 6.64 1016 Hz
b2
4a
dq = q = 4 0 0 4 r dr
2
5 r3
1 r4
= 4 0
4 3 R 4
(Qdq = d v )
r3
dr
R
F
mg
F
= tan
mg
When suspended in liquid,
unchanged,
F
= tan
mg 1
...(i)
as remains
d
F
F
=
mg mg K 1
d
1
1
or
=2
=
K=
0.8
1
d
16
.
...(ii)
Rp 0 =
R0 R0
R
= 0
2
R0 + R0
ac
v2
towards centre of circle
R
v2
( cos $i sin $j )
a =
R
v2
v2
sin $j
a = cos $i
R
R
a =
or
1 + 2
planar.
ds
= 3t 2
dt
dv
= 6t
dt
Tangential acceleration at t = 2 s,
at = 6 2 = 12 ms 2
and rate of change of speed, at =
and at t = 2 s, v = 3(2 )2 = 12 ms 1
Centripetal acceleration, ac =
Net acceleration =
P (R, )
ac
As (1 + 2 )2 is negligible
+ 2
p = 1
2
R0
R 2 (1 + 1 + 2 + 1 2 2 )
(1 + p ) = 0
R 0 (2 + 1 + 2 )
2
+ 2
= 1
2
at2
ac2
v2
144
ms 2
=
R
20
14 ms
a = g sin
where, a is along the inclined plane.
L = m(r v )
1
L = m v 0 cos t $i + (v 0 sint gt 2 $j
2
$
[v cos i + (v sin gt ) $j ]
0
1
= mv 0 cos t gt k$
2
1
= mgv 0 t 2 cos k$
2
2
k
= 0.04
(2 / 0.004)2
(2 / 0.50)2
= 6.25 N
Chemistry
31. Given,
1
3
N2 (g ) + H2 (g ) NH3 (g )
2
2
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
H f = 92.0 kJ mol 1
H f = 2112 kJ mol 1
and
2.675
= 0.01
267.5
AgNO 3 (aq ) + Cl (aq ) AgCl (white)
4.78
Moles of AgCl =
= 0.03
143.5
0.01 mol CoCl 3 6NH3 gives 0.03 mol AgCl.
Hf = 46.0 kJ mol 1
So,
119
k0 = 1
X
0.50 0.25
or t =
k0 =
= 0.25 h
t
1
35. The
3170 103
= 1.27 103 mol
8.314 300
C n H2 nO = 44
C n H2 n = 44 16 = 28
n=2
Since, the alkene is symmetrical, then the
structure is CH3 CH == CH CH3
(i) O
3
Thus, CH3 CH ==CH CH3
2-butene
(ii) Zn /H 2O
2CH3 CH ==O
Acetaldehyde
37. Na 2 SO 4 2Na + + SO 2
4
vant Hoff factor of dissociation for Na 2SO 4 = 3
Tf = i K f m
0 .01
= 0.01
= 3 1.86 0 .01 Q m =
1
= 0.0558 K
CH3
CH3
CH3
CH3
H 2 O
H3 C C Cl
H3 C C + Fast
+ Cl
CH3
CH3
+
39.
NH2
29.5 103
= 23.7%
41. Energy, E = NA h = NA
or =
or = 494 10
Balz-Schiemann
reaction
+ N2 + BF3 + HCl
NH3 + HCl NH4Cl
+ NaOH
NaCl +H2O
(Remaining)
E =
or
n2
KZ 2
(where, k = constant)
n2
Li
or
Me > Me
Me
+
+
(2 allylic)
>Me
CH2
(2 Hs)
(I)
3+
3+
Co
en
3+
en
Co
Me
+
(6 Hs)
(III)
(II)
Z2
15 0.1 M
= 1.5 m mol
242 103
m = 494 nm
hc
HCl, 278 K
Benzene
diazonium chloride
HBF4
100
hc
E
6 .626 1034 3 108 6 .02 1023
or = NA
N
NCl
NaNO2
14 0.5 103
en
en
pT = X H pH + X O pO
25
100
XH =
= 0.45
25
35
+
100 114
35
114
XO =
= 0.55
25
35
+
100 114
pT = 0.45 105 + 0.55 45 = 72 kPa
46.
Loss of
CH(CH3)2
+
CH(CH3)2
CH3
Loss of less
preferred because
of stability of other
product
trans (major)
C6H5
CH3
C6H5CH2CHCH
H
C6H5CH2
CH3
CH3
(very minor)
cis (minor)
48. H2CO 3
HCO 3
H
H
K1 = 4.2 107
+ HCO 3 ;
+
11
K 2 = 4.8 10
CO 2
3 ;
K1 >> K 2
[H+ ] = [HCO 3 ]; K 2 =
[H+ ][CO 2
3 ]
[HCO 3 ]
Alternate Solution
0.034 a
HCO 3 (aq ) + H 2O ( l )
ab
The CO 2
3
HCO 3 ( aq ) + H 3O + ( aq )
ab
a+b
CO 23 ( aq ) + H 3O + ( aq )
b
a+b
and HCO 3
acids. HCO 3
are weak
dissociates very
little in second step, such that [HCO 3 ] ~
M and
since a > b, so [HCO 3 ] > [CO 3 2 ].
Therefore, concentration of [H3O + ] ~
a
+
So,
[CO 2
3 ] [H3O ]
Concentration of [H3O+ ] and [HCO 3 ] are almost
equal and its value is aM.
Alternate Solution
The order of acidity of the given compounds is
RCO 2H > HC CH > NH3 > R H
The order of basicity of their conjugate bases is
RCO 2 < HC C < NH2 < R
11
So, [CO 2
3 ] = K 2 = 4.8 10
H 2CO 3 (aq ) + H 2O ( l )
O
O
H2O
CH3
OH
C6H5
So,
C6H5CH2CHCH
121
53.
4
2
Al 2O 3 Al + O 2
3
3
G = + 966 kJ mol 1 = 966 103 J mol 1
G = nFEcell
966 103 = 4 96500 Ecell
Ecell = 2.5 V
Mg
2+
+ 2OH
Mathematics
Ksp
[Mg
2+
11
1 10
= 108 = 104 M
10
pOH = 4 and pH = 10
CH3
3-methyl-1-pentene
compound having C NH
group.
functional
Polypeptides,
proteins
and
urea
have
(peptide)
linkage
while
C NH
||
O
carbohydrates have glycosidic linkages. So, test
of carbohydrates should be different from that of
other three. Biuret test produces violet colour on
addition of dil. CuSO 4 to alkaline solution of a
compound containing peptide linkage.
mq = np and ps = rq
mq ps = np rq
ms = nr
m r
m r
=
R
n s
n s
We have,| z 1| = | z + 1| = | z i|
(0, 1)
(1, 0)
Nylon -66
NH(CH2)6 NH C ( CH2)4C)
(2n 1)H2O
(true)
|z+i|
(1, 0)
= 3 (0 0) 2(0 5) + 1 (0 5)
= 10 5 = 5
D1 0
As, D1 0 and D = 0. Hence, the system has no
solution.
Alternate Solution
1 2 1 x1 3
2 3 1 x = 3
2
3 5 2 x3 1
1 x1 3
1 2
~ 0 1 1 x2 = 3 (by R 2 R 2 2 R1
0 1 1 x3 8 and R 3 R 3 3R1 )
Then,
b2 4ac
2a
We know that 1, , 2 are cube roots of unity.
1 + + 2 = 0
(Q 3 = 1)
x =
Then,
and
1 + i 3 2 1 i 3
, =
2
2
1 2 1 x1 3
~ 0 1 1 x2 = 3 (by R 3 R 3 R 2 )
0 0 0 x3 5
Clearly, the given system of equations has no
solution.
Alternate Solution (Trick)
Subtracting the addition of first two equations from
third equation, we get 0 = 5, which is an absurd
result.
Hence, the given system of equations has no
solution.
+ = 1, = 1
1 3 i
x=
2
1+ 3 i
x=
2
1 3 i
=
2
x = or 2
or
Thus,
= 2 , then =
or
= , then = 2
123
(where, 3 = 1)
65.
= [ + ]
2
= (1) = 1
(Q1 + + = 0)
2
Urn A
Urn B
66. We have, f : ( 1, 1) R
(by R 2 R 2 2 R1
and R 3 R 3 3R1 )
1 2 1
= 0 1 1 =0
0 0 0
9 distinct
blue balls
3 5 2
1
2
1
= 0 1 1
0 1 1
3 distinct
red balls
(by R 3 R 3 3R1 )
g ( x) = 2 [f (2 f ( x) + 2 )] f (2 f ( x) + 2 ) 2 f ( x)
g (0) = 2 [f (2 f (0) + 2 )] f (2 f (0) + 2 ) 2 f (0)
= 2[f (0)] f (0) 2 f (0)
= 2 ( 1) 1 2 1 = 4
0 < 1<
<
f ( x)
f ( x)
f (2 x)
f ( 3 x)
lim
lim 1 lim
x
x f ( x)
x f ( x)
f (2 x)
By Sandwich theorem, lim
=1
x f ( x)
2I =
3/2
2 3
/2
p( x) = p(1 x) + C
1 = 41 + C
C = 42
p( x) + p(1 x) = 42
I=
1
O
68. We have,
Now,
x3 = 8
x = 2 and y = 3
1 2
3 2
2
0 ( p( x) + p(1 x))dx = 0 42 dx = 42
I = 21
n2 149n + 3000 = 0
(n 24)(n 125) = 0
n = 24, 125
Then, the total time taken by the person to count all
notes = 10 + 24 = 34 min
n = 125 is discarded as putting n = 125
an = 148 + (125 1) ( 2 )
= 148 124 2 = 148 248 = 100
Number of notes cannot be negative.
4
70. We have, y = x + 2
x
On differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
dy
8
= 1 3
dx
x
Since, the tangent is parallel to X-axis, therefore
dy
=0
dx
3/2
/2
Required area
=
/4
(cos x sin x) dx +
5 / 4
/ 4
3 / 2
5 / 4
= [sin x + cos
x]0 / 4
= (4 2 2 ) sq units
Put
1 dy 1
tan x = sec x
y2 dx y
1
= z
y
1 dy dz
=
y2 dx dx
dz
+ (tan x) z = sec x
dx
1
sec x = tan x + C1
y
sec x = y(tan x + C )
a b+c = 0
a (a b) + a c = 0
(a b)a (a a )b + a c = 0
3a 2 b + a c = 0
2 b = 3a + a c
2b = 3$j 3k$ 2 $i $j k$ = 2 $i + 2 $j 4k$
b = $i + $j 2k$
...(i)
...(ii)
= a or
=1
5 20
5a 20a
x y
On comparing with + = 1, we get
c 3
3
20a = 3, c = 5a =
4
Hence, the distance between lines
3
1
|a 1|
23
= 20
=
=
17
17
1
1
+
400
25 400
tan =
4
+ 1st quadrant
5
5
and sin( ) =
1st quadrant
13
2 = ( + ) + ( )
tan( + ) + tan( )
tan2 =
1 tan( + )tan( )
3 5
+
56
= 4 12 =
3 5
33
1
4 12
cos( + ) =
+ + cos 2 = 1
2 4
1
cos 2 =
4
1
cos =
= 60or 120
r 2 = 4 + 16 + 5 = 25
<5
5
25 < 10 + m < 25
35 < m < 15
81. Q x2 = 4 and y2 = 5
Also,
Now,
and
x = 2 and y = 4
xi
= 2 xi = 10; yi = 20
5
1
1
x2 = xi 2 ( x )2 = ( yi 2 ) 16
2
xi 2 = 40
yi 2 = 105
and
z2 =
125
1
x + y
( xi 2 + yi 2 )
2
10
145 90 55 11
1
(40 + 105) 9 =
=
=
10
10 2
10
84 7
83.
n r
2
n
= sin
2R
n
a
and
= tan
2r
n
r
= cos
R
n
1
r
=
n = 3 gives
R 2
1
r
=
n = 4 gives
2
R
3
r
n = 6 gives
=
2
R
1 * *
* * 1
6 * position and 0 elsewhere, we get
6 non-singular matrices.
* * 1
gives
atleast
one
Similarly,
* 1 *
1
* *
non-singular.
Q
2x + 3
k 2x
85.
k+2
k+21
k 1
87. Q
17 + 14 + 11 + 8 + 5 + 2
20
S1 =
C4
10
1
85
10!
j ( j 1) j ( j 1)( j 2 )!(10 j )!
j =1
10
= 90
j = 2( j
and S 2 =
8!
= 90 2 8
2 )!(8 ( j 2 ))!
10
10!
j j ( j 1)!(9 ( j 1))!
j =1
10
9!
= 10 2 9
(
j
1
)!(
9
(
j
1
))!
j =1
= 10
Also, S 3 =
10
10!
[ j ( j 1) + j ] j !(10 j )!
j =1
10
j ( j 1)
Cj =
10
j =1
10
10
Cj
j =1
= 90 2 8 + 10 2 9
= 90 2 8 + 20 2 8
= 110 2 8 = 55 2 9
1
1
1
x = 32 = 1
y = 1+ 2 = 3
z = 62 = 4
which shows that Statement I is true.
We observe that the line segment joining the
points A(3, 1, 6) and B(1, 3, 4) has direction ratios
2, 2, 2 which are proportional to 1, 1, 1. The
direction ratios of the normal to the plane. Hence,
Statements II is true. Thus, the Statements I and II
are true and Statement II is correct explanation of
Statement I.
2
2
2
i.e., (2, 2, 5) must satisfy x y + z = 5
2 2 + 5 = 5, which is true.
x y + z = 5 bisects the line joining (3, 1, 6) and (1, 3, 4)
Thus, the statements I and II are true and the Statement II
is the correct explanation of Statement I.
1
89. Q f ( x) =
2
ex + x
e
Using, AM GM
2
ex + x
1/ 2
e e x 2 , as e x > 0
x
2
e
2
x
e + x 2 2
e
1
1
0<
2
ex + x 2 2
e
1
0 < f ( x)
, for all x R
2 2
Statement II is true and Statement I as for some c.
1
f (c ) =
3
Alternate Solution
f ( x) =
f ( x) =
1
e
=
e x + 2e x e 2 x + 2
(e 2 x + 2 )e x 2e 2 x e x
(e
2x
+ 2)
f ( x) = 0
e 2 x + 2 = 2e 2 x
e2 x = 2
127
ex = 2
2
1
=
4
2 2
1
, xR
0 < f ( x)
2 2
1
1
for some c R
0< <
3 2 2
1
f (c ) =
3
Maximum value of f ( x) =
Since,
c d c d
a2 + bc ab + bd
A2 =
2
ac + cd bc + d
a2 + bc = 1, bc + d 2 = 1
2
(Q A = I )
and ab + bd = ac + cd
Also,
c 0 and
a+d = 0
Tr(A) = a + d =
and
| A| = ad bc
=0
b0
0
= a2 bc = 1